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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rdf:RDF xml:base="http://linkedevents.org/ontology/"
  xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"
  xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"
  xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
  xmlns:dcterm="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
  xmlns:skos="http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#"
  xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
  xmlns:vann="http://purl.org/vocab/vann/"
  xmlns:cc="http://web.resource.org/cc/"
>
  <owl:FunctionalProperty rdf:about="atTime">
    <dcterm:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2009-07-28</dcterm:issued>
    <skos:definition xml:lang="en">
an abstract instant or interval of
time that is when an event happened.</skos:definition>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
Equivalent definitions from other ontologies:

* C4DM Event ontology: "Relates an event to a time object, classifying
  a time region (either instantaneous or having an extent)."</rdfs:comment>
    <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2006/time#TemporalEntity"/>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
This property relates an event to some subjectively imposed temporal
boundaries, i.e. a span of time. An event can be related to only one
such span of time.</rdfs:comment>
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#isObservableAt"/>
    <rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource=""/>
    <owl:equivalentProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.org/NET/c4dm/event.owl#time"/>
    <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="Event"/>
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/P4_has_time-span"/>
    <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">at time</rdfs:label>
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/>
  </owl:FunctionalProperty>
  <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="illustrate">
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
This property relates any thing (typically a media object) to an event which it
illustrates, documents or comments upon.</rdfs:comment>
    <rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource=""/>
    <skos:definition xml:lang="en">
an event illustrated by some thing (typically a media object).</skos:definition>
    <rdfs:range rdf:resource="Event"/>
    <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">illustrate</rdfs:label>
    <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing"/>
    <dcterm:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2010-10-07</dcterm:issued>
  </owl:ObjectProperty>
  <owl:Ontology rdf:about="">
    <dcterm:contributor>
      <rdf:Description rdf:nodeID="ub1bL28C22">
        <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://www.cwi.nl/~lynda/"/>
        <foaf:name>Lynda Hardman</foaf:name>
      </rdf:Description>
    </dcterm:contributor>
    <dcterm:hasFormat rdf:resource="ttl/"/>
    <skos:historyNote>
      <rdf:Description rdf:nodeID="ub1bL48C20">
        <rdf:value>Updated CRM and DUL namespaces.</rdf:value>
        <dcterm:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2020-10-31</dcterm:date>
        <dcterm:creator>Ryan Shaw</dcterm:creator>
      </rdf:Description>
    </skos:historyNote>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
This document describes an ontology for publishing descriptions of
historical events as Linked Data, and for mapping between other
event-related vocabularies and ontologies.</rdfs:comment>
    <skos:historyNote>
      <rdf:Description rdf:nodeID="ub1bL44C20">
        <dcterm:creator>Raphaël Troncy</dcterm:creator>
        <dcterm:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2010-10-07</dcterm:date>
        <rdf:value>Added illustrate property.</rdf:value>
      </rdf:Description>
    </skos:historyNote>
    <cc:license rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"/>
    <dcterm:modified rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2020-10-31</dcterm:modified>
    <dcterm:title xml:lang="en">LODE: An ontology for Linking Open Descriptions of Events</dcterm:title>
    <vann:preferredNamespaceUri>http://linkedevents.org/ontology/</vann:preferredNamespaceUri>
    <skos:changeNote>
      <rdf:Description rdf:nodeID="ub1bL52C19">
        <dcterm:creator>Ryan Shaw</dcterm:creator>
        <dcterm:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2020-10-31</dcterm:date>
        <rdf:value>Added Turtle serialization.</rdf:value>
      </rdf:Description>
    </skos:changeNote>
    <dcterm:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2009-10-07</dcterm:issued>
    <dcterm:description xml:lang="en">
This document describes an ontology for publishing descriptions of
historical events as Linked Data, and for mapping between other
event-related vocabularies and ontologies.</dcterm:description>
    <owl:versionInfo>2020-10-31</owl:versionInfo>
    <dcterm:isVersionOf rdf:resource=""/>
    <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">LODE: An ontology for Linking Open Descriptions of Events</rdfs:label>
    <dcterm:hasFormat rdf:resource="rdfxml/"/>
    <dcterm:creator>
      <rdf:Description rdf:nodeID="ub1bL22C18">
        <foaf:name>Ryan Shaw</foaf:name>
        <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://aeshin.org/"/>
      </rdf:Description>
    </dcterm:creator>
    <dcterm:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2020-10-31</dcterm:date>
    <dcterm:replaces rdf:resource="2010-10-07/"/>
    <dcterm:identifier>https://linkedevents.org/ontology/2020-10-31/</dcterm:identifier>
    <dcterm:rights>Copyright © 2021 Ryan Shaw</dcterm:rights>
    <dcterm:contributor>
      <rdf:Description rdf:nodeID="ub1bL25C22">
        <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://www.eurecom.fr/~troncy/"/>
        <foaf:name>Raphaël Troncy</foaf:name>
      </rdf:Description>
    </dcterm:contributor>
    <vann:preferredNamespacePrefix>lode</vann:preferredNamespacePrefix>
    <dcterm:hasFormat rdf:resource="html/"/>
  </owl:Ontology>
  <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="circa">
    <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2006/time#TemporalEntity"/>
    <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">circa</rdfs:label>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">An temporal relation expressing nearness in time.</rdfs:comment>
    <dcterm:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2009-07-28</dcterm:issued>
    <rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource=""/>
    <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2006/time#DateTimeInterval"/>
    <skos:definition xml:lang="en">
an interval of time that can be
precisely described using calendar dates and clock times.</skos:definition>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
This property relates a span of time that cannot be precisely located
in a chronological series to another span of time that can be
precisely located, thus asserting that the latter is an approximation
of the former.</rdfs:comment>
  </owl:ObjectProperty>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://purl.org/NET/c4dm/event.owl#agent">
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="involvedAgent"/>
  </rdf:Description>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/P7_took_place_at">
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="inSpace"/>
  </rdf:Description>
  <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="atPlace">
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#hasLocation"/>
    <rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource=""/>
    <skos:definition xml:lang="en">
a named or relatively specified place that is where
an event happened.</skos:definition>
    <dcterm:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2009-07-28</dcterm:issued>
    <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="Event"/>
    <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#Place"/>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
This property relates an event to some meaningful place, which may
have a name (e.g. "Paris") or may be defined relative to some other
entity or entities (e.g. "the unincorporated area between Carson and
Harbor Gateway"). An event may be related to more than one such
place.</rdfs:comment>
    <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">at place</rdfs:label>
  </owl:ObjectProperty>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/P12_occurred_in_the_presence_of">
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="involved"/>
  </rdf:Description>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/P11_had_participant">
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="involvedAgent"/>
  </rdf:Description>
  <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="involvedAgent">
    <skos:definition xml:lang="en">an agent involved in an event.</skos:definition>
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="involved"/>
    <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#Agent"/>
    <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">involved agent</rdfs:label>
    <dcterm:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2009-07-28</dcterm:issued>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
This property relates an event to anything with agency, such as a
(legal or natural) person, a group, an organization, a computational
agent, etc. It does not imply any causal relationship, influence,
intentionality, etc.</rdfs:comment>
    <rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource=""/>
    <owl:equivalentProperty rdf:resource="http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#involvesAgent"/>
    <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="Event"/>
  </owl:ObjectProperty>
  <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="inSpace">
    <owl:equivalentProperty rdf:resource="http://purl.org/NET/c4dm/event.owl#place"/>
    <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#FunctionalProperty"/>
    <skos:definition xml:lang="en">
an abstract region of space (e.g. a
geospatial point or region) that is where an event happened.</skos:definition>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
Note that a statement that relates an event to a region of space using
this property only asserts that an event occurred somewhere within
the region and does not assert that it occurred everywhere within the
region.</rdfs:comment>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
This property relates an event to some subjectively imposed spatial
boundaries, i.e. a region of space. An event can be related to only
one such region of space.</rdfs:comment>
    <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="Event"/>
    <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#SpatialThing"/>
    <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#hasRegion"/>
    <rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource=""/>
    <dcterm:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2009-07-28</dcterm:issued>
    <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">in space</rdfs:label>
  </owl:ObjectProperty>
  <owl:Class rdf:about="Event">
    <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Event"/>
    <skos:definition xml:lang="en">
"Something that happened," as might be reported in a news article or
explained by a historian.</skos:definition>
    <dcterm:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2009-07-28</dcterm:issued>
    <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://www.cidoc-crm.org/cidoc-crm/E2_Temporal_Entity"/>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
An event consists of some temporal and spatial boundaries subjectively
imposed on the flux of reality or imagination, that we wish to treat
as an entity for the purposes of making statements about it. In
particular, we may wish to make statements that relate people, places,
or things to an event.</rdfs:comment>
    <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">Event</rdfs:label>
    <rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource=""/>
    <owl:equivalentClass rdf:resource="http://purl.org/NET/c4dm/event.owl#Event"/>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
Note that, unlike some defintions of "event," this definition does not
specify that an event involves a change of state, nor does it attempt
to distinguish events from processes or states.</rdfs:comment>
    <owl:equivalentClass rdf:resource="http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#Event"/>
  </owl:Class>
  <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="involved">
    <dcterm:issued rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#date">2009-07-28</dcterm:issued>
    <skos:definition xml:lang="en">
a (physical, social, or mental) object involved in
an event.</skos:definition>
    <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="Event"/>
    <owl:equivalentProperty rdf:resource="http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#hasParticipant"/>
    <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">involved</rdfs:label>
    <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#Object"/>
    <rdfs:isDefinedBy rdf:resource=""/>
    <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">
This property relates an event to any physical, social, or mental
object or substance. It does not imply any causal relationship or
influence or any other kind of explanatory relationship such as
creation, destruction, etc.</rdfs:comment>
  </owl:ObjectProperty>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="ttl/">
    <dcterm:format>
      <dcterm:IMT rdf:nodeID="ub1bL64C22">
        <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">TTL</rdfs:label>
        <rdf:value>text/turtle</rdf:value>
      </dcterm:IMT>
    </dcterm:format>
  </rdf:Description>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="html/">
    <dcterm:format>
      <dcterm:IMT rdf:nodeID="ub1bL58C23">
        <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">HTML</rdfs:label>
        <rdf:value>text/html</rdf:value>
      </dcterm:IMT>
    </dcterm:format>
  </rdf:Description>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="rdfxml/">
    <dcterm:format>
      <dcterm:IMT rdf:nodeID="ub1bL70C25">
        <rdf:value>application/rdf+xml</rdf:value>
        <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">RDF/XML</rdfs:label>
      </dcterm:IMT>
    </dcterm:format>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>