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Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Weasel. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you.
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The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
The result was NO CONSENSUS TO DELETE. Herostratus
===List of Pokémon (21-40)===
– (View AfD)(View log)
This page is pointless. There's no need for a small synopsis when one can be found on every Pokémon's respective page. Cipher (Talk to the hand)
Delete Suggest creation of a new category which will dynamically list each entry. That way, the notable subjects (with their respective articles) will be included in a single directory. This will also spare all the extra effort that might be spent on maintaining this list.
Conditional keep per related AfD Articles for deletion/Porygon evolutionary line. The Pokemon wikiproject seems to be in the midst of a large merger project involving these articles, and given the scope of the effort I am willing to allow them some time to complete the merge. Suggest revisiting this issue after a month or so to check for progress, and if its still in a poor state, relist here at AfD. Arkyan • (talk)
Keep See my reasoning at Articles for deletion/Porygon evolutionary line - it also applies here. -Jeske (v^_^v)
Speedy keep, per my reasoning in Articles for deletion/List of Pokémon (1-20) (2nd nomination).
Speedy keep per above.
Speedy keep per above. Merger in progress. If nominator opposes merger, discussion at POKE is the more appropriate venue. hbdragon88
Comment: I should notify everyone that using the series of descriptive, supplemental List pages of which this page is a part of may not be the only way to cover the many Pokemon species that don't have evolutionary relatives (which is actually the purpose of this page; to fill in the gaps left behind by merging Pokemon into evolutionary line pages like Porygon evolutionary line). I have proposed what could be a viable alternative to this series of pages at WikiProject_Pok%C3%A9mon/Layout#About_those_Pokemon_that_don.27t_evolve...; everyone may want to hold a discussion over there about that. If that plan gets consensus, I will support deleting this page. Erik Jensen (Appreciate|Laugh At)
Delete If it ain't broken, don't fix it.—Ryūlóng (竜龍)
Speedy keep, per reasoning in other AfD. - A Link to the Past (talk)
Comment: I heavily doubt that anyone here voting "Delete" (including the nominator and excepting Ryulong) has read any of the debates over at WikiProject Pokémon or WikiProject Pokémon/Layout. -Jeske (v^_^v)
Strong Delete For the exactly the same reason as I had here.
But your reasoning is not based on notability, but your personal preference. You want it one way, so you use the AfD and say "rather than assert a policy or guideline violation in it existing, I'll say "I don't like it". - A Link to the Past (talk)
Strong delete, same as the list of 1-20.
Your reasoning uses the exceptions. -Jeske (v^_^v)
Bulbasaur, Treecko and Lugia, for more examples, are all pretty important. I also say Delete because no one has even completed this page yet. Maybe because it's up for deletion but it sat there for a couple of weeks before that and wasn't edited. Michaelritchie200
Besides, does it make that much difference to the running of Wikipedia if each Pokemon has its own page? If we do this, does it mean we have to chop down the number of character pages for Harry Potter, Digimon and Final Fantasy and other character heavy games. Michaelritchie200
Strong keep Reeks of making a point. See reasoning at other pokemon related nominations. G1ggy!
''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
| 134,046,217 | 2007-05-28T10:00:58 |
Articles for deletion/List of Pokémon (21-40) (2nd nomination)
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1930 in sports describes the year's events in world sport.
==American football==
NFL championship
Green Bay Packers win the National Football League title with a record of 10–3–1
College championship
College football national championship – Alabama Crimson Tide and Notre Dame Fighting Irish (shared)
==Association football==
FIFA World Cup
The inaugural World Cup is held in Uruguay and is won by the host nation as Uruguay defeats Argentina 4–2 in the final.
England
The Football League – Sheffield Wednesday 60 points, Derby County 50, Manchester City 47, Aston Villa 47, Leeds United 46, Blackburn Rovers 45
FA Cup final – Arsenal 2–0 Huddersfield Town at Empire Stadium, Wembley, London
Germany
National Championship – Hertha BSC 5–4 Holstein Kiel at Düsseldorf
==Australian rules football==
VFL Premiership
Collingwood wins the 34th VFL Premiership: Collingwood 14.16 (100) d Geelong 9.16 (70) at Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG)
Brownlow Medal
The annual Brownlow Medal is awarded to Stan Judkins (Richmond), Allan Hopkins (Footscray) and Harry Collier (Collingwood)
==Bandy==
Sweden
Championship final – SK Tirfing 1-0 Djursgårdens IF
==Baseball==
World Series
1–8 October — Philadelphia Athletics defeats St Louis Cardinals to win the 1930 World Series by 4 games to 2
==Basketball==
ABL Championship
Cleveland Rosenblums win four games to one over the Rochester Centrals
Events
The South American Basketball Championship 1930 is the first major international basketball competition when four South American teams play in Montevideo and the host nation Uruguay wins the tournament.
==Bobsleigh==
World Bobsleigh Championships
Inaugural world championship is held at Caux-sur-Montreux in Switzerland. It features a four-man bob event only, which is won by Italy.
==Boxing==
Events
Max Schmeling defeats Jack Sharkey by a controversial fourth round foul punch decision to take the vacant World Heavyweight Championship title
Lineal world champions
World Heavyweight Championship – vacant → Max Schmeling
World Light Heavyweight Championship – vacant → Maxie Rosenbloom
World Middleweight Championship – Mickey Walker
World Welterweight Championship – Jackie Fields → "Young" Jack Thompson → Tommy Freeman
World Lightweight Championship – Sammy Mandell → Al Singer → Tony Canzoneri
World Featherweight Championship – Bat Battalino
World Bantamweight Championship – "Panama" Al Brown
World Flyweight Championship – vacant
==Canadian football==
Grey Cup
18th Grey Cup – Toronto Balmy Beach 11–6 Regina Roughriders
==Cricket==
Events
January — New Zealand plays its inaugural Test match, losing to England at Christchurch by 8 wickets. England goes on to win the series 1–0 with three matches drawn.
Having scored 1586 runs in the 1929–30 Australian season at an average of 113.28 and including a world record individual innings of 452*, Don Bradman continues in the same vein through the Australian tour of England in 1930. Australia regains The Ashes, winning the Test series by 2–1 with two matches drawn. Bradman, with 974 runs in the series (still a world record), is the main difference between two strong teams. The highlight of the tour is Bradman's remarkable innings at Headingley in the Third Test when he makes 309 not out in a single day (his final score is 334).
England
County Championship – Lancashire
Minor Counties Championship – Durham
Most runs – Don Bradman 2960 @ 98.66 (HS 334)
Most wickets – Tich Freeman 275 @ 16.84 (BB 10–53)
Wisden Cricketers of the Year – Donald Bradman, Clarrie Grimmett, Beverley Lyon, Ian Peebles, Maurice Turnbull
Australia
Sheffield Shield – Victoria
Most runs – Don Bradman 1586 @ 113.28 (HS 452*)
Most wickets – Clarrie Grimmett 82 @ 23.69 (BB 7–136)
India
Bombay Quadrangular – Hindus
New Zealand
Plunket Shield – Wellington
South Africa
Currie Cup – Transvaal
West Indies
Inter-Colonial Tournament – not contested
==Cycling==
Tour de France
André Leducq (France) wins the 24th Tour de France
==Figure skating==
World Figure Skating Championships
World Men's Champion – Karl Schäfer (Austria)
World Women's Champion – Sonja Henie (Norway)
World Pairs Champions – Andreé Joly-Brunet and Pierre Brunet (France)
==Golf==
Events
Bobby Jones becomes the only player to win the golfing Grand Slam
Major tournaments
British Open – Bobby Jones
U.S. Open – Bobby Jones
PGA Championship – Tommy Armour
Other tournaments
British Amateur – Bobby Jones
U.S. Amateur – Bobby Jones
Women's professional
Women's Western Open – Mrs. Lee Mida
==Horse racing==
England
Champion Hurdle – Brown Tony
Cheltenham Gold Cup – Easter Hero
Grand National – Shaun Goilin
1,000 Guineas Stakes – Fair Isle
2,000 Guineas Stakes – Diolite
Epsom Derby – Blenheim
Epsom Oaks – Rose of England
St. Leger Stakes – Singapore
Australia
Melbourne Cup – Phar Lap
Canada
Queen's Plate – Aymond
France
Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe – Motrico
Ireland
Irish Grand National – Fanmond
Irish Derby Stakes – Rock Star
USA
Kentucky Derby – Gallant Fox
Preakness Stakes – Gallant Fox
Belmont Stakes – Gallant Fox
==Ice hockey==
Stanley Cup
28–29 March — Montreal Canadiens defeats Boston Bruins by 2 games to 0 in the 1930 Stanley Cup Finals
==Motor racing==
Grand Prix racing
6 April — the 2nd Monaco Grand Prix is run at Monte Carlo. The winner is René Dreyfus (France) driving a Bugatti T35B. He covers the (100 laps) in 3:41:02.6.
20 July — the 2nd Belgian Grand Prix is run at Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps. The winner is Louis Chiron (Monaco) driving a Bugatti T35C. He covers the (40 laps) in 5:08:34.6. The race is given the honorary designation of European Grand Prix.
21 September — the 16th French Grand Prix, organised by the Automobile Club de France (ACF), is run at Pau. The winner is Philippe Etancelin (France) driving a Bugatti T35C. He covers the (25 laps) in 2:43:18.4. The race is retrospectively referred to as the XXIV Grand Prix de l'ACF.
Indianapolis 500
30 May — 18th running of the Indianapolis 500 at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway is won by Billy Arnold in the Hartz Special Summers-Miller in 4:58:39.72. (This, an average speed of , is the first time the winner averages over .)
Le Mans 24 hours
The 8th Le Mans 24 hours race is won by Woolf Barnato (Great Britain) and Glen Kidston (Great Britain) driving a Bentley Speed Six over 179 laps ().
==Multi-sport events==
British Empire Games
Inaugural British Empire Games, precursor of the Commonwealth Games are held at Hamilton, Ontario
Far Eastern Championship Games
9th Far Eastern Championship Games are held at Tokyo, Empire of Japan
==Nordic skiing==
FIS Nordic World Ski Championships
5th FIS Nordic World Ski Championships 1930 are held at Oslo-Holmenkollen ski jump, Norway
==Rowing==
The Boat Race
12 April — Cambridge wins the 82nd Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race
==Rugby league==
England
Championship – Huddersfield
Challenge Cup final – Widnes 10–3 St Helens at Empire Stadium, Wembley, London
Lancashire League Championship – St Helens
Yorkshire League Championship – Huddersfield
Lancashire Cup – Warrington 15–2 Salford
Yorkshire Cup – Hull Kingston Rovers 13–7 Hunslet
Australia
NSW Premiership – Western Suburbs 27–2 St George (grand final)
==Rugby union==
Five Nations Championship
43rd Five Nations Championship series is won by England
==Snooker==
World Championship
4th World Snooker Championship is won by Joe Davis who defeats Tom Dennis 25–12
==Speed skating==
Speed Skating World Championships
Men's All-round Champion – Michael Staksrud (Norway)
==Tennis==
Australia
Australian Men's Singles Championship – Edgar Moon (Australia) defeats Harry Hopman (Australia) 6–3 6–1 6–3
Australian Women's Singles Championship – Daphne Akhurst Cozens (Australia) defeats Sylvia Lance Harper (Australia) 10–8 2–6 7–5
England
Wimbledon Men's Singles Championship – Bill Tilden (USA) defeats Wilmer Allison (USA) 6–3 9–7 6–4
Wimbledon Women's Singles Championship – Helen Wills Moody (USA) defeats Elizabeth Ryan (USA) 6–2 6–2
France
French Men's Singles Championship – Henri Cochet (France) defeats Bill Tilden (USA) 3–6 8–6 6–3 6–1
French Women's Singles Championship – Helen Wills Moody (USA) defeats Helen Jacobs (USA) 6–2 6–1
USA
American Men's Singles Championship – John Doeg (USA) defeats Frank Shields (USA) 10–8 1–6 6–4 16–14
American Women's Singles Championship – Betty Nuthall Shoemaker (Great Britain) defeats Anna McCune Harper (USA) 6–1 6–4
Davis Cup
1930 International Lawn Tennis Challenge – 4–1 at Stade Roland Garros (clay) Paris, France
==Yacht racing==
America's Cup
The New York Yacht Club retains the America's Cup as Enterprise defeats British challenger Shamrock V, of the Royal Ulster Yacht Club by 4 races to 0
==References==
Sports by year
Sportjahr 1930
1930 en sport
1930 во спортот
1930年のスポーツ
1930 no desporto
Sportåret 1930
1930年體育
| 464,054,433 | 2011-12-04T15:52:29 |
1930 in sports
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== October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Veto has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Wayne Olajuwon chat
Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did with this edit to the page Veto. Such edits constitute vandalism and are reverted. Please do not continue to make unconstructive edits to pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thank you. Wayne Olajuwon chat
| 388,569,889 | 2010-10-04T00:07:03 |
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The Lao alphabet, Aksone Lao (Lao: ອັກສອນລາວ ), is the main script used to write the Lao language and other minority languages in Laos. It is ultimately of Indic origin, the alphabet includes 27 consonants (ພະຍັນຊະນະ ), 7 consonantal ligatures (ພະຍັນຊະນະປະສົມ ), 33 vowels (ສຣະ ) (some based on combinations of symbols), and 4 tone marks (ວັນນະຍຸດ ). According to Article LXXV of Constitution of the Lao People's Democratic Republic, the Lao alphabet is the official script to the official language, but is also used to transcribe minority languages in the country, but some minority language speakers continue to use their traditional writing systems while the Hmong have adopted the Roman Alphabet. An older version of the script was also used by the multi-ethnic Thai Isan, when they were under the rule of the Lao kingdom, until its use was banned and supplemented with the Thai alphabet in 1871, although the region remained distant culturally and politically until further government campaigns and integration into the Thai state (Thaification) were imposed in the 20th century.
Lao is traditionally written from left to right. Traditionally considered an abugida script, where certain 'implied' vowels are unwritten, recent spelling reforms make this definition somewhat problematic, as all vowel sounds today are marked with diacritics. Vowels can be written above, below, in front of, or behind consonants, with some vowel combinations written before, over and after. Spaces and punctuations were traditionally not used, but a space would function in place of a comma or period. Since the letters have no majuscule or minuscule differentiations, rules regarding capitalisation are moot.
==History==
The Lao script was slowly standardised in the Mekong River valley after the various Tai principalities of the region were merged under the rule of the Kingdom of Lane Xang in the 14th century. This script, known as Tai Noy, has changed little since its inception and continued in use in the Lao-speaking regions of modern-day Laos and Isan, while the Thai alphabet continued to evolve, but similarity of the scripts can still be seen. This script was ultimately influenced by earlier writing systems in use by the Mon and the Khmer.
Traditionally, only secular literature was written with the Lao alphabet. Religious literature was often written in Tai Tham, a Mon-based script that is still used for the Tai Khün, Tai Lue, and formerly for Kham Mueang. Mystical, magical, and some religious literature was written in a modified version of the Khmer alphabet.
==Consonants==
The 27 consonants of the Lao alphabet are divided into three tone classes—high (ສູງ ), middle (ກາງ ), low (ຕ່ຳ )—which determine the tonal pronunciation of the word in conjunction with the four tone marks and distinctions between short and long vowels, but aside from tone, there are 21 distinct consonant sounds that occur in the Lao language. Each letter has an acrophonical name that either begins with or features the word prominently and is used to teach the letter and serves to distinguish them from other, homophonous consonants. The letter ອ is a special null consonant used as an anchor for vowels, which cannot stand alone, as well as serves as a vowel in its own right.
===Consonant Chart===
The table below shows the Lao consonant, its name, its pronunciation according to the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), as well as various romanisation schemes, such as the French-based systems in use by both the US Board of Geographic Names and the British Permanent Committee on Geographical Names (BGN/PCGN), the English-based system in use by the US Library of Congress (LC), Royal Thai General System of Transcription (RTSG) used in Thailand, and finally its Unicode name. A slash indicates the pronunciation at the beginning juxtaposed with its pronunciation at the end of a syllable.
{|class="wikitable"
!rowspan=2|Letter!!colspan=2 rowspan=2|Name!!colspan=4|Initial position!!colspan=4|Final position
!rowspan=2|Unicode!!rowspan=2|Tone Class
|-
!IPA!!BGN/PCGN!!LC!!RTSG
!IPA!!BGN/PCGN!!LC!!RTSG
|-align=center
|ກ
|align=left| ກ ໄກ່ ||align=left|, chicken
|||colspan=3|k
|||colspan=3|k
|KO||Middle
|-align=center
|ຂ
|align=left| ຂ ໄຂ່ ||align=left|, egg
|||colspan=3|kh
| ||colspan=3|k
|KHO SUNG||High
|-align=center
|ຄ
|align=left| ຄ ຄວາຍ ||align=left|, water buffalo
|||colspan=3|kh
| ||colspan=3|k
|KHO TAM||Low
|-align=center
|ງ
|align=left| ງ ງົວ or ງູ ||align=left|, ox or , snake
| ||colspan=3|ng
| ||colspan=3|ng
|NGO||Low
|-align=center
|ຈ
|align=left| ຈ ຈອກ ||align=left|, glass
|||colspan=3|ch
| ||colspan=3|t
|CO||Middle
|-align=center
|ສ
|align=left| ສ ເສືອ ||align=left|, tiger
|||colspan=3|s
|||colspan=3|t
|SO SUNG||High
|-align=center
|ຊ
|align=left| ຊ ຊ້າງ ||align=left|, elephant
|||x||colspan=2|s
|||colspan=3|t
|SO TAM||Low
|-align=center
|ຍ
|align=left| ຍ ຍຸງ ||align=left|, mosquito
| ||gn||ny||y
|– ||colspan=3|–
|NYO||Low
|-align=center
|ດ
|align=left| ດ ເດັກ ||align=left|, child
|||colspan=3|d
|||colspan=3|t
|DO||Middle
|-align=center
|ຕ
|align=left| ຕ ຕາ ||align=left|, eye
|||colspan=3|t
|||colspan=3|t
|TO||Middle
|-align=center
|ຖ
|align=left| ຖ ຖົງ ||align=left|, stocking
|||colspan=3|th
| ||colspan=3|t
|THO SUNG||High
|-align=center
|ທ
|align=left| ທ ທຸງ ||align=left|, flag
|||colspan=3|th
| ||colspan=3|t
|THO TAM||Low
|-align=center
|ນ
|align=left| ນ ນົກ ||align=left|, bird
|||colspan=3|n
|||ne||colspan=2|n
|NO||Low
|-align=center
|ບ
|align=left| ບ ແບ້ ||align=left|, goat
|||colspan=3|b
|||colspan=3|p
|BO||Middle
|-align=center
|ປ
|align=left| ປ ປາ ||align=left|, fish
|||colspan=3|p
|||colspan=3|p
|PO||Middle
|-align=center
|ຜ
|align=left| ຜ ເຜິ້ງ ||align=left|, bee
|||colspan=3|ph
|– ||colspan=3|–
|PHO SUNG||High
|-align=center
|ຝ
|align=left| ຝ ຝົນ ||align=left|, rain
|||colspan=3|f
|||colspan=3|p
|FO TAM||High
|-align=center
|ພ
|align=left| ພ ພູ ||align=left|, mountain
|||colspan=3|ph
| ||colspan=3|p
|PHO TAM||Low
|-align=center
|ຟ
|align=left| ຟ ໄຟ ||align=left|, fire
|||colspan=3|f
|||colspan=3|p
|FO SUNG||Low
|-align=center
|ມ
|align=left| ມ ແມວ ||align=left|, cat
|||colspan=3|m
|||colspan=3|m
|MO||Low
|-align=center
|ຢ
|align=left| ຢ ຢາ ||align=left|, medicine
|||colspan=3|y
|–||colspan=3|–
|YO||Middle
|-align=center
|ຣ
|align=left| ຣ ຣົຖ or ຣະຄັງ ||align=left|, car or , bell
|,||colspan=3|r
|n||ne||colspan=2|n
|LO LING||Low
|-align=center
|ລ
|align=left| ລ ລີງ ||align=left|, monkey
|||colspan=3|l
|||ne||colspan=2|n
|LO LOOT||Low
|-align=center
|ວ
|align=left| ວ ວີ ||align=left|, fan
|,||v||colspan=2|v,w
|–||colspan=3|–
|WO||Low
|-align=center
|ຫ
|align=left| ຫ ຫ່ານ ||align=left|, goose
|||colspan=3|h
|–||colspan=3|–
|HO SUNG||High
|-align=center
|ອ
|align=left| ອ ໂອ ||align=left|, bowl
|||colspan=3|–
|–||colspan=3|–
|O||Middle
|-align=center
|ຮ
|align=left| ຮ ເຮືອນ ||align=left|, house
|||colspan=3|h
|–||colspan=3|–
|HO TAM||Low
|}
Note that the Unicode names for the characters ຝ (FO TAM) and ຟ (FO SUNG) are reversed. The same is true for ຣ (LO LING) and ລ (LO LOOT). This error was introduced into the Unicode standard and cannot be fixed, as character names are immutable.
===Consonantal Digraphs and Ligatures===
Lao also uses digraphs based on combinations of silent ຫ ຫ່ານ with certain other consonants, some of which also have special ligature forms that are optionally used. Because of the first silent component is of the 'high' tone class, all the digraphs and ligatures are also of the high tone class. The older versions of the script also included special forms for combinations of ພ (pʰ) + ຍ (ɲ), ສ (s) + ນ (n), and ມ (m) + ລ (l). In addition, consonant clusters that had the second component of ຣ (r) or ລ (l) were written with a special form ຼ underneath the consonant. Since these were not pronounced in Lao, they were removed during various spelling reforms and this symbol only appears in the ligature ຫຼ.
{|class="wikitable"
!width=80 rowspan=2|Letter!!colspan=4|Initial position
!rowspan=2|Unicode!!rowspan=2|Tone Class
|-
!IPA!!BGN/PCGN!!LC!!RTSG
|-align=center
|align=left| ຫງ
| ||colspan=3|ng
|ng||High
|-align=center
|align=left| ຫຍ
| ||gn||j||ny
|ny||High
|-align=center
|align=left| ໜ or ຫນ
|||colspan=3|n
|n||High
|-align=center
|align=left| ໝ or ຫມ
|||colspan=3|m
|m||High
|-align=center
|align=left| ຫຼ or ຫຣ
|,||colspan=3|r
|r||High
|-align=center
|align=left| ຫຼ or ຫລ
|||colspan=3|l
|l||High
|-align=center
|align=left| ຫວ
|,||v||colspan=2|v,w
|w||High
|}
===Phonetic===
Lao characters in initial position (several letters appearing in the same box have identical pronunciation).
{|class=wikitable
!colspan=2| !!Bilabial!!Labio-dental
!Alveolar!!Alveolo-palatal
!Palatal!!Velar!!Glottal
|-align=center
!colspan=2|Nasal
|ມ|| ||ນ|| ||ຍ||ງ||
|-align=center
!rowspan=3|Plosive!!voiced
|ບ|| ||ດ|| || || ||
|-align=center
!voiceless
|ປ|| ||ຕ|| || ||ກ||ອ
|-align=center
!aspirated
|ຜ, ພ|| ||ຖ,ທ|| || ||ຂ, ຄ||
|-align=center
!colspan=2|Fricative
| ||ຝ, ຟ||ສ, ຊ|| || || ||ຫ, ຮ
|-align=center
!colspan=2|Affricate
| || || ||ຈ|| || ||
|-align=center
!colspan=2|Approximant
| ||ວ*|| || ||ຢ|| ||ວ*
|-align=center
!colspan=2|Lateralapproximant
| || ||ຣ, ລ|| || || ||
|}
Lao characters in final position.
{|class=wikitable
! !!Bilabial!!Labio-dental
!Alveolar!!Alveolo-palatal
!Palatal!!Velar!!Glottal
|-align=center
!Nasal
|ມ|| ||ນ, ຣ, ລ|| || ||ງ||
|-align=center
!Plosive
|ບ, ປ, ພ, ຝ, ຟ|| ||ຈ, ສ, ຊ, ດ, ຕ, ຖ, ທ|| || ||ກ, ຂ, ຄ||
|-align=center
!Approximant
| ||ວ*|| || ||ຢ|| ||ວ*
|}
== Vowels==
There are only a handful of basic symbols, but they can be combined with other vowel forms and semi-vowels like to create the full repertoire of diphthongs and triphthongs used in the language. Vowels cannot stand alone or begin a syllable, so the null consonant, ອ, which can function as a vowel in its own right, is used as a base. The names of the vowels are just as easy as saying sala (ສຣະ, ) before the vowel sign. Some vowels have unique names, and these are ໃອ (ໄມ້ມ້ວນ, , rolled stem), ໄອ (ໄມ້ມາຽ, , unwound stem), ອົ (ໄມ້ກົງ, , straight stem), ອັ (ໄມ້ກັນ, , ear stem), ອຽ (ວິຣາມ, ), and ອໍ (ນິກຄະຫິດ, ).
{|class="wikitable"
!colspan=6|Short vowels!!rowspan=11| !!colspan=6|Long vowels
|-
!Letter!!IPA!!BGN/PCGN!!LC!!RTSG!!Unicode
!Letter!!IPA!!BGN/PCGN!!LC!!RTSG!!Unicode
|-align=center
|◌ະ, ັ◌||||colspan=3|a||a
|◌າ||||a||ā||a||aa
|-align=center
|ິ||||colspan=3|i||i
|ີ||||i||ī||i||ii
|-align=center
|ຶ||||u||ư||ue||y
|ື||||u||ư̄||ue||yy
|-align=center
|ຸ||||ou||u||u||u
|ູ||||ou||ū||u||uu
|-align=center
|ເ◌ະ, ເັ||||é||e||e||
|ເ◌||||é||ē||e||e
|-align=center
|ແ◌ະ, ແັ||||è||æ||ae||
|ແ◌||||è||ǣ||ae||ei
|-align=center
|ໂ◌ະ, ົ◌||||ô||o||o||
|ໂ◌||||ô||ō||o||o
|-align=center
|ເ◌າະ, ັອ◌||||o||ǫ||o||
|ໍ, ◌ອ◌||||o||ǭ||o||
|-align=center
|ເິ, ເິ◌||||eu||œ||oe||
|ເີ, ເີ◌||||eu||œ̄||oe||
|-align=center
|colspan=13|
|-align=center
| ເັຽະ, ັຽ◌ ||||colspan=3|ia|| ||rowspan=6|
| ເັຽ, ◌ຽ◌ ||||ia||īa||ia||
|-align=center
| ເຶອ, ເຶອ◌ ||||ua||ưa||uea||
| ເືອ ||||ua||ư̄a||uea||
|-align=center
| ົວະ, ັວ◌ ||||oua||ua||ua||
| ົວ, ◌ວ ||||oua||ūa||ua||
|-align=center
| ໄ◌, ໃ◌, ັຽ, ັຍ ||||colspan=3|ai||ai or ay
| ◌າຍ, ◌າຽ ||||ay||āi||ai||
|-align=center
| ເົາ ||||colspan=3|ao||
|colspan=6|
|-align=center
| ຳ ||||colspan=3|am||
|colspan=6|
|}
== Numerals ==
==Lao compatible software==
Lao has been available for Linux for many years.
Lao was not officially released for Windows until Windows Vista. Although user generated fonts are freely available online, viewing them required the user to download the fonts; place them into the "Windows", "Fonts", folder; and then open an Internet Explorer window. The user would then navigate to the "Tools" menu, "Internet Options" option, "General" tab. They would need to click on the "Fonts" option and then select the font that they downloaded.
== Unicode ==
Lao script was added to the Unicode Standard in October, 1991 with the release of version 1.0.
The Unicode block for Lao is U+0E80–U+0EFF.
The first 10 characters of the row U+0EDx are the Lao numerals 0 through 9. Throughout the chart, grey areas indicate non-assigned code points. Although there are many unassigned code points, the ones that are assigned for Lao characters match the relative positions of the corresponding Thai characters.
== See also ==
Romanization of Lao
Brahmic family
==References==
Simmala, Buasawan and Benjawan Poomsan Becker (2003), Lao for Beginners. Paiboon Publishing. ISBN 1-887521-28-3
==External links==
Omniglot - Lao alphabet
The Lao Alphabet at SEAsite
Laos - language situation by N. J. Enfield
Numerals in many different writing systems, which includes Lao numerals; retrieved 2008-11-12
Lao Range: 0E80 - 0EFF, from the Unicode Consortium
Free Lao script for Windows and Mac OS X
Brahmic scripts
Laotian culture
Writing systems without word boundaries
Skritur laoek
Лаоска писменост
ອັກສອນລາວ
Lao raštas
Лаошко писмо
Tulisan Lao
ラーオ文字
Laotisk skrift
Pismo laotańskie
Лаосское письмо
Laotisk skrift
อักษรลาว
寮文字
| 467,249,087 | 2011-12-22T21:54:17 |
Lao script
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33,806,766 | 461,526,985 | 2011-11-20T02:27:41 |
John Pine
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Welcome to Wikipedia. We invite everyone to contribute constructively to our encyclopedia. However, adding content without citing a reliable source is not consistent with our policy of verifiability. Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Leebo T/C
| 132,433,091 | 2007-05-21T13:23:41 |
Vivatexas
| 2,011 |
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== Djorn Buchholz ==
Djorn Buchholz is the Chief Executive Officer of the 2011 NASL Champion NSC Minnesota Stars.
The Hastings, Nebraska native has held the C.E.O. position since December 2010. He manages all aspects of business for the professional soccer team including management of a staff of seven full time employees, creation of a marketing plan and advertising initiatives that resulted in the sale of four times the number of season tickets from the previous season and increased game attendance, development and execution of an event atmosphere around home games, ticket sales strategies, corporate sales and sponsorship.
The NSC Minnesota Stars play their games at the National Sports Center located in Blaine, Minnesota.
During the games, fans will find Buchholz walking about the stadium making sure every fan in attendance is enjoying the game. If you catch Buchholz at the right time during the game, he might buy you a beer from the beer garden that is positioned at the north end of the soccer field.
Prior to joining the NSC Minnesota Stars, Buchholz was the Chief Executive Officer of the Austin Aztex professional soccer team located in Austin, Texas from November 2009 to November 2010. During his time in Austin, Buchholz managed all aspects of business for the USSF Division 2 professional soccer team including the management of a staff of nine full time employees and operations budgets that reduced losses in this second year franchise by 38% or $550,000. He, also, assisted in the creation and organization of a youth soccer camp business that grew from 100 campers in 2009 to 600 campers in 2010 and managed the PR/Communications department.
Buchholz is no stranger to Minnesota pro soccer. Before heading south to Texas, Buchholz was the General Manager of the Minnesota Thunder from March 2005 to October 2009. While in the G.M. position, Buchholz operated a budget that was profitable in his first year. In addition, Buchholz wore many "hats" for the Thunder which included creation of team marketing and advertising initiatives, the management and direction of the advertising agency relationship, website maintenance, ticket sales strategies, corporate sales and sponsorship, league compliance and relations, travel arrangements, negotiation of season schedule, management and supervision of all game-day operations.
Buchholz held the titles of Director of Marketing and Sales Manager from November 2003 to February 2005 before becoming General Manager.
Buchholz got his first experience working in professional soccer in Indianapolis, Indiana when he worked for the Indiana Blast soccer team as their Director of Operations/Media. Buchholz worked for the Blast from November 2001 to October 2003.
Buchholz' soccer experience is not just off the field. Buchholz has plenty of on-field experience.
He was selected to All-State Shrine Soccer Bowl as a High School Senior and Played forward on NAIA Intercollegiate Soccer Team at Hastings College (Nebraska). Buchholz has coaching history, too. He was an assistant coach at Hastings (Nebraska) High School boys' team and Hastings College men's team.
| 461,526,989 | 2011-11-20T02:27:44 |
Djorn Buchholz
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== November 2011 ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Bats, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG.
Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism.
ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again.
The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Bats was changed by 61.68.190.21 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.965349 on 2011-11-20T02:27:43+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)
| 461,526,995 | 2011-11-20T02:27:45 |
61.68.190.21
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Kiss and Tell may refer to:
== Music ==
Kiss & Tell (Selena Gomez & the Scene album), and a song from that album
Kiss & Tell (Sahara Hotnights album)
Kiss and Tell (EP), an EP by You Me At Six
"Kiss and Tell" (You Me at Six song)
Kiss & Tell (Peter Andre song)
"Kiss & Tell", a song by Justin Bieber from My World 2.0
"Kiss and Tell", a song by Bryan Ferry from Bête Noire
"Kiss and Tell", a song by Brownstone from Still Climbing
"Kiss and Tell", a song by Crystal Lewis from Fearless
"Kiss N Tell", a song by Kesha from Animal
== Film and television ==
Kiss and Tell (1945 film), a film directed by Richard Wallace
Kiss and Tell (1996 film), a television film starring Cheryl Ladd
Kiss & Tell (film), a 1996 film starring Robert Cait
"Kiss and Tell", an episode of Young Americans
"Kiss and Tell", an episode from season 1 of Gilmore Girls
Kiss & Tell (2011 film), a Nollywood film starring Monalisa Chinda
== Other uses ==
Kiss and Tell (play), a 1943 play by F. Hugh Herbert
Kiss and Tell, a 2000 romance novel by Cherry Adair
Kiss and Tell, a 2004 non-fiction book about kissing by Julie Enfield
Sex and the City: Kiss and Tell, a companion guide to the TV show by Amy Sohn
"Kiss and Tell", a volume of the comic Ruule
==See also==
Kiss and Tell collective, a British Columbia-based performance and artist collective
Kiss and Tell
Kiss and Tell
| 442,011,293 | 2011-07-29T09:17:46 |
Kiss and Tell
| 2,011 |
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Your recent edit to Arabian horse (diff) was reverted by an automated bot that attempts to recognize and repair vandalism to Wikipedia articles. If the bot reverted a legitimate edit, please accept my humble creator's apologies – if you bring it to the attention of the bot's owner, we may be able to improve its behavior. Click here for frequently asked questions about the bot and this warning. // MartinBot
| 132,433,109 | 2007-05-21T13:23:49 |
88.226.17.143
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== November 2011 ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Andre Ethier, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Jsayre64 (talk)
If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.
| 461,527,023 | 2011-11-20T02:28:00 |
72.201.56.206
| 2,011 |
33,806,772 | 461,527,066 | 2011-11-20T02:28:32 |
John Senex
| 2,011 |
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== November 2011 ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to AR-15, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG.
Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism.
ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again.
The following is the log entry regarding this warning: AR-15 was changed by 24.13.186.127 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.985041 on 2011-11-20T02:28:32+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)
Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at AR-15. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Jsayre64 (talk)
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Please stop your disruptive editing. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, as you did to AR-15 with this edit, you may be blocked from editing. Tgeairn (talk)
| 461,530,576 | 2011-11-20T02:55:49 |
24.13.186.127
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The Fifth-Column Mouse is an animated cartoon in the Merrie Melodies series from 1943. Directed by Friz Freleng, the cartoon features a band of humble mice who engage in war against a cat.
==Synopsis==
The short begins with a pleasant group of mice enjoying various water sports in a kitchen sink. Lurking nearby is a sinister cat who gains the confidence of a dim-witted mouse. The cat persuades the unsuspecting rodent to tell the other mice to become the cat's slaves, and the cat promises a never-ending cheese supply in return. The mouse (who much more resembles a rat) follows the cat's orders, but he soon finds out the cat's true intentions—to make them his dinner. The mice then form a united alliance against the cat as both sides prepare for war. After battling the cat a cream is throw at the mouse throwing him into the leg of the robot they built.
==References to World War II==
The cat is treated as the enemy and symbolizes the Axis. After the cat whispered his plan inside the dim-witted mice's ear the cat's face briefly mimicks that of a stereotypically caricatured Japanese while Japanese sounding music is quoted. When the mouse agrees to fulfill the plan he gives the cat a Nazi salute. When the cat's skin is shaved off the soundtrack quotes Ludwig van Beethoven's Fifth Symphony, which was used by the Allied Forces as a symbol the Morse code for "V" (for "victory").
Near the end of the cartoon the other mice sing "We Did It Before And We Can Do It Again", a patriotic chant that was often used in American propaganda movies during the Second World War. That song was co-written in 1941 by Tin Pan Alley songwriter Charles Tobias (who also co-wrote the Merrie Melodies theme song some years earlier) as a response to the attack on Pearl Harbor.
==See also==
List of World War II short films
==External links==
Looney Tunes shorts
1943 films
American World War II propaganda films
Films directed by Friz Freleng
World War II films made in wartime
| 466,893,334 | 2011-12-20T18:25:12 |
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High schools in New Hampshire
High
New Hampshire
| 461,712,242 | 2011-11-21T04:05:57 |
Public high schools in New Hampshire
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The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
The result was NO CONSENSUS TO DELETE. Herostratus
===List of Pokémon (1-20)===
– (View AfD)(View log)
This page is pointless. There's no need for a small synopsis when one can be found on every Pokémon's respective page. Cipher (Talk to the hand)
Delete Suggest creation of a new category which will dynamically list each entry. That way, the notable subjects (with their respective articles) will be included in a single directory. This will also spare all the extra effort that might be spent on maintaining this list.
Conditional keep per related AfD Articles for deletion/Porygon evolutionary line. The Pokemon wikiproject seems to be in the midst of a large merger project involving these articles, and given the scope of the effort I am willing to allow them some time to complete the merge. Suggest revisiting this issue after a month or so to check for progress, and if its still in a poor state, relist here at AfD. Arkyan • (talk)
Keep See my reasoning at Articles for deletion/Porygon evolutionary line - it also applies here. -Jeske (v^_^v)
Speedy keep Nominator's reasons seem to ignore the past discussion that went on at the last AFD. This is a merge in progress, the duplicated information will eventually be deleted and redirected. For more info, please see PCP/Layout. -ΖαππερΝαππερ BabelAlexandria
Speedy keep. Another user had complained about the split of the larger article in to these articles during the first AfD back in April (which is, evidently, a merge in progress at this time). My opinion hasn't changed - the attempt to delete these reeks of a POINT to me, since consensus on the Pokemon project page seems to have stated that this should be done.
Speedy keep per the tiger above. This is a merge in progress here. Give it some time to finish merging, and then wait for the redundant info to disappear. If the redundant info's still around a month or so from now, then AfD it. Ten Pound Hammer • (((Broken clamshells • Otter chirps)))
Delete I am against the PROPOSED merger, since it doesn't solve the "problem" that resulted in the merger idea (lack of RS). TJ Spyke
Speedy keep per above. Merger in progress. If nominator opposes merger, discussion at POKE is the more appropriate venue. hbdragon88
Speedy keep: Merging in progress. Stop trying to prevent it with faulty nominations. We've made consensus, it's over. They're being merged.
Comment: I should notify everyone that using the series of descriptive, supplemental List pages of which this page is a part of may not be the only way to cover the many Pokemon species that don't have evolutionary relatives (which is actually the purpose of this page; to fill in the gaps left behind by merging Pokemon into evolutionary line pages like Porygon evolutionary line). I have proposed what could be a viable alternative to this series of pages at WikiProject_Pok%C3%A9mon/Layout#About_those_Pokemon_that_don.27t_evolve...; everyone may want to hold a discussion over there about that. If that plan gets consensus, I will support deleting this page. Erik Jensen (Appreciate|Laugh At)
Delete If it ain't broken, don't fix it.—Ryūlóng (竜龍)
It is broken, at least read the backstory or even this page. The majority of Pokemon articles are being merged into evolutionary lines. However, because some do not have evolutionary lines, they would need their own article. The problem with this is that those articles most definitely fail VERIFIABILITY, NOTABILITY and NOR. Solution? These articles. We are fixing it, and as I've shown, the thing is fucked. :)
Speedy keep. The articles are not redundant, because they are a part of a merge process that would seek to make the articles not redundant. No point in deleting. - A Link to the Past (talk)
Comment: I heavily doubt that anyone here voting "Delete" (including the nominator and excepting Ryulong and TJ Spyke) has read any of the debates over at WikiProject Pokémon or WikiProject Pokémon/Layout. -Jeske (v^_^v)
Strong delete I find listing rediculous. There shouldn't be little details, and three links leading to the same article. I agree with the merging, but I still disagree with this. It should be on some list, but this isn't right list. This isn't a main article. Most lists have less detailed info anyway. TheBlazikenMaster
The article can easily change to be more in-depth. This will happen when they are actually merged. The fact that you voted "strong delete" is pretty ridiculous.
Delete - I'll call this one saying that this is unencyclopedic. There is no need to split "1-20", "21-40", and so on when List of Pokémon do just fine. Furthermore, the format of these articles seem to be more like "articles for naviational purposes" rather than true encyclopedia articles, making this redundant (if the information is in here, it would be better in List of Pokémon. I also question whether the consensus to proceed with the merge even exists if there is so much opposition to it, but that's not of the concern of this nomination. kelvSYC
Comment: I find myself inclined to agree here because this is a duplication of information that is meant to provide places where Pokemon that don't evolve, such as Farfetch'd, the space to get their due coverage; it would be at List of Pokemon (81-100) that one section would be much more comprehensive than others, and not have a Main Article link, and that's Farfetch'd's section. This was 's plan for dealing with Pokemon that don't evolve and therefore can't be merged into each other; I believe I have thought up a better alternative to this list page for covering unevolving Pokemon, and it's detailed here, which is a way to merge unevolving Pokemon together more directly without the need for list pages like this. I wonder if that would get more consensus as a component of the merge plan than these supplemental list pages. Erik Jensen (Appreciate|Laugh At)
Delete There are so many websites on Pokemon characters. It's just not wikipedia material. I understand we're different from Britannica, but no. Too open. Feydakin
Comment Your reasoning also applies to Dungeons & Dragons, Naruto, Harry Potter, etc. The fact that there are other websites has little-to-no bearing on Wikipedia - in fact, read through Pokémon Collaborative Project/Archive 14#We're in trouble. -Jeske (v^_^v)
This article is actually in favor of you. It helps us to cut down the number of Pokemon articles by merging them here. You've also made little basis in terms of policies and guidelines, simply said "It's not Wikipedia material".
Speedy delete Give each Pokemon its own page, or there is little point. Pokemon like Pikachu and Meowth are well known and so there is a lot of information on them. It seems consistent to keep pages for all other Pokemon too.
Consensus is that Pikachu and Mewtwo are the exception, not the rule. Meowth is already detailed with the rest of Team Rocket. -Jeske (v^_^v)
First off, notability, not popularity. Secondly, saying that every Pokemon should have an article if two others do is illogical. They all have different notability levels. Pikachu, for example, is well documented, but Vileplume is unheard of.
I was just naming two for examples. And Meowth the character has been documented on the Team Rocket page, but not the Pokemon. Michaelritchie200
Keep Per comments above, and per original nomination. Don't keep nominating this just to make a point. Pokemon articles are here to stay. G1ggy!
Delete... we've long since passed the point where 6000 pokemon articles is considered acceptable... thats why there is such a thing as Wikia ... make a freaking pokemon wikia, fill it to the brim with the sort of random cruft we have here. There is 0, absolutely no reason this encyclopedia needs an article for each and every single pokemon, each game, lists of who what when where was released... we certainly dont need multiple lists of said data. ALKIVAR™ ☢
Please understand, these articles are for cutting down the amount of Pokemon articles. They are placed to merge the main Pokemon articles to. So basically 500 articles will cut down to 200 or something. I agree with you, but I'm disappointed in the fact you didn't read anything other than the nomination text.
I still say Delete, but one more thing - every single Digimon has its own page too. Are they to be cut down as well? Michaelritchie200
Yes, they should be. But don't start pulling a OTHERCRAPEXISTS on me.
''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
| 134,046,090 | 2007-05-28T09:59:55 |
Articles for deletion/List of Pokémon (1-20) (2nd nomination)
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The Romance of Crime is an original novel written by Gareth Roberts and based on the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who. It features the Fourth Doctor, Romana and K-9. It takes place directly before the Missing Adventure The English Way of Death, also by Gareth Roberts.
The title is a quotation from the Morrissey song Sister I'm A Poet.
==External links==
===Reviews===
Virgin Missing Adventures
Fourth Doctor novels
1995 novels
Novels by Gareth Roberts
| 455,733,381 | 2011-10-15T19:29:19 |
The Romance of Crime
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Three Island Lake is a small alpine lake in Boise County, Idaho, United States, located in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. The lake is accessed from Sawtooth National Forest trail 462.
Three Island Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness, and a wilderness permit can be obtained at a registration box at trailheads or wilderness boundaries. Benedict Lake is downstream of Three Island Lake while Low Pass Lake is just over the pass to the southeast.
==References==
==See also==
List of lakes of the Sawtooth Mountains (Idaho)
Sawtooth National Forest
Sawtooth National Recreation Area
Sawtooth Range (Idaho)
Lakes of Idaho
Landforms of Boise County, Idaho
Glacial lakes of the United States
Sawtooth Wilderness
| 467,851,143 | 2011-12-27T02:59:43 |
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==A note==
Type species is a bit in a large article that also and also and also discusses. I think it would be a better idea to split up that article to discuss the holotypes et al and seperatie the type species bit out of there. GerardM
== Clarity ==
This article does a pretty poor job of explaining that a type species is just a species of name foo bar, where foo = bar, and that that's really all there is to it. (And if that's not the case, well then it does a *really* poor job of it, but that's what I was able to glean from the link to the article on the sunfish node.)
Maybe it would help if you expressed yourself more clearly ?
I agree that the definition is not sufficiently clear for someone not especially familiar with biological taxonomies. I came here from the article on smallmouth bass because I was curious about what a "type species" is, so I followed the link. If I am reading the quoted definition correctly, a type species is the species in a genus (or other category) that the genus name is attached to. This means if, for example, scientists discovered through genome analysis that smallmouth bass and largemouth bass are not genetically closely related, smallmouth bass would keep the genus name Micropterus whereas largemouth bass would be branched off into its own genus or moved into an existing one. Articles like this one are what they are referring to in the Slashdot article Does Wikipedia Suck on Science Stories?.
I don't think it's the case that type species means foo=bar; eg Tyrannosaurus rex is a type species. ErikHaugen (talk)
Not being a biologist, I have no idea what anything in this article means. It was linked from this sentence in Passerine: "The names "passerines" and "Passeriformes" are derived from Passer domesticus, the scientific name of the type species – the House Sparrow..."
== Examples ==
This article could benefit from a few example of type species species. For example, Western Gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) and Spectral Tarsier (Tarsius tarsier).
Surikell (talk)
I couldn't agree more, I think much of the confusion arises from the lack of examples. —Preceding unsigned comment added by 79.142.224.132 (talk)
And maybe pointing out for us non-specialists that it is talking about those species whose two-part names are made up of the same Latin word twice. (If I understand the article correctly.)
== Trying to make it clearer ==
I had a go at fixing it up a bit, including giving one example. Currently the section within the article Type (biology)#Types in zoology gives a clearer explanation of Type species than this article does. Invertzoo (talk)
| 383,697,685 | 2010-09-08T19:36:20 |
Type species
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==Recent edit to Gout==
Hello. Before making potentially controversial edits, it is recommended that you discuss them first on the article's talk page. Otherwise, people might consider your edits to be vandalism. Thank you. --Crossmr
| 56,846,168 | 2006-06-04T16:55:51 |
69.216.162.57
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Jonathan Eastwood
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===What Wikipedia Is (Not)===
Wikipedia is an encyclopedia. Wikipedia is also a community. For most people – and especially for readers of the Signpost – these two banal facts hardly seem worth noting. The current trend in Wikipedia commentary is to show how it is more than an encyclopedia: how it is, at its core, paradigmatic of a radically new way of thinking, learning, knowing, organizing, and collaborating in our brave new digital age. We are constantly told that the success of Wikipedia has significant lessons for business, government, journalism, academia, the Internet, and practically every other institution in contemporary society. Amongst all of these attempts to package up and export some kind of universal “wiki way,” Joseph Reagle’s book Good Faith Collaboration: The Culture of Wikipedia is a refreshing look at what Wikipedia means to Wikipedians.
This focus stems from the fact that Good Faith Collaboration is an ethnography, an anthropological style in which the researcher attempts to capture the spirit of a people in writing. Whether one travels to Papua New Guinea or an online community, the goal of any ethnography is to relate their ethos to the rest of the world. It is to give people who have never set foot on an island in the South Pacific or edited a single Wikipedia article an idea of how those people live, where they came from, what they care about, and why they do what they do. And like Margaret Mead or Bronisław Malinowski, Joseph Reagle spent years with this odd tribe of Wikipedians, becoming an editor (Reagle), attending meetups, and trawling through mountains of archived talk pages and mailing lists. It is perhaps because of this extended participant-observation that Good Faith Collaboration goes well beyond most accounts written about Wikipedia, insisting on studying Wikipedians both on and in their own terms.
Some of these terms are the obvious ones, like the various strings of acronyms in policies or the odd way in which 'consensus' can mean anything between 51% approval and total unanimity. However, they also include more subtle ways of analyzing what Wikipedians care about and how the community comes to define itself. For example, some readers may be amused to see various well-known 'laws' of Wikipedian behavior at the beginning of each chapter, from "Show me an admin who has never been called a Nazi and I'll show you an admin who is not doing their job" to "Problematic users will drive good users away from Wikipedia far more often than good users will drive away problematic ones." As an ethnographer, Reagle does not take these laws to be true or false social science facts and is not that interested in proving or disproving them. They are instead windows into the world of Wikipedian culture, "a salient example of the community trying to understand itself and its circumstances."
===Good faith, bad faith===
It is his emphasis on studying Wikipedians for their own sake that leads him to focus on the encyclopedic nature of Wikipedia, an aspect that is often passed over by social scientists who describe generalizable community dynamics or organizational principles. As such, the first chapter after the introduction is not about barnstars and Requests for Adminship, but encyclopedic communities from the 18th century Encyclopedie to Project Gutenberg and Nupedia. True to anthropological form, Reagle does not make the move of a historian and argue for himself that Wikipedia is the intellectual successor of these works. Instead, he shows how Wikipedians see their project much in the same way as Denis Diderot and Paul Otlet saw their reference works. In particular, he shows how a certain Enlightenment-era ideal of free knowledge is one of the community's driving concerns – and has also been the source of its most prominent forks.
At the core of these concerns, Reagle argues, is how to put into practice the lofty ideals of collaboration, which are best summarized in the demand for Wikipedians to assume good faith of each other. Yet the encyclopedic mission of Wikipedia makes the community of a different kind than those based around discussing politics or authoring fan fiction. Many communities have norms such as assume good faith, but Reagle sees this as an essential aspect of the Wikipedian community, as it integrates with other standards of knowledge and authorship. In chapter three, he shows how social policies and encyclopedic standards are linked: while it is easy to see Neutral Point of View as a purely encyclopedic standard, Reagle shows how it functions with the good faith mindset. As he argues, "NPOV renders the subject matter of a collaborative encyclopedia compatible, good faith makes it possible to work together."
Subsequent chapters on openness, collaboration, and leadership continue with this theme, showing how each aspect of the community's norms relies on assuming a kind of good faith through discussions, policies, and case studies. However, readers wishing to learn whether Wikipedians "actually" assume good faith with each other or whether Wikipedia "really" is an open community may be disappointed by his anthropological perspective. When Reagle discusses Wikipedia as an open community, he is not speaking of participation metrics or exclusion rates. He locates the community's openness in a set of values that Wikipedians hold about themselves and each other – values that sometimes come into contention or contradiction with each other. Similarly, Reagle's analysis of the notorious “anyone can edit” slogan goes beyond the "can anybody really edit" discussions and shows how controversies over this definition reveal a complicated set of priorities that the community works to balance.
===Encyclopedic anxiety===
The seventh chapter, "Encyclopedic anxiety", examines Wikipedia's relationship with the rest of the world, looking at critics and supporters and the issues they debate in the public sphere. Like with Wikipedia's internal controversies, Reagle does not take much of a stance on who is right and who is wrong, instead analyzing what these kinds of discussions reveal about us as a society. In an interesting historical section, he gives a number of cases arguing that public controversies over reference works are often reflective of a broader cultural concern.
From dictionaries that began including the colloquial words of common folk and encyclopedias with "family-unfriendly" articles, reference works have been the subject of great debate for centuries. And as Reagle argues in the case of a dictionary that was published in the 1960s, "critics were alarmed at the social change occurring around them and attacked Webster's Third as an exemplar and proxy" (p. 140). He concludes by arguing that, in much the same way, many of the controversies directed towards Wikipedia are emblematic of larger social changes, some created by Wikipedia, and others merely associated with it.
===Researching a reflective community===
In all, Reagle's ethnographic perspective is both the book's greatest strength and greatest limitation. He tends to focus on the mainstream elements of Wikipedian culture, offering a general description of what a good portion of the community believes about who they are and how they ought to act. It is precisely because of this that most Signpost-reading Wikipedians will find nothing too controversial or radically new. Most will probably agree with SJ's review: it is well-written, well-sourced, and neutral; something I'd recommend for my mother. For an ethnographer, this is the highest praise one can give, as it means that the book captures the spirit of the people so well that most parts seem obvious, even boring at times.
However, Good Faith Collaboration isn't just about Wikipedia's culture – it is quickly becoming part of Wikipedia's culture. The book has won accolades from a who's who of people in and around Wikipedia, including Lawrence Lessig, Clay Shirky, and Jonathan Zittrain, and will likely have profound influence on how academics, cultural critics, and journalists imagine Wikipedia. That alone makes the book worth reading, but I also suspect that Good Faith Collaboration will have a powerful impact on how the community sees itself. Wikipedians are highly reflective, as Reagle notes, and I have no doubt his analysis will be endlessly debated and interpreted in discussions at all levels of the community.
This has already begun with Sue Gardner's praise for the book, and in particular Reagle's analysis of how conflict resolution in Wikipedia is similar to that in Quaker communities. As she describes in multiple blog posts, Gardner was so inspired by this that she read about a dozen works on the Quakers and then went to visit a Quaker community to learn about how they resolve conflict. Because of her enthusiasm, I expect the Quakers to become a familiar example, even among Wikipedians who don't read Reagle's book, and would not be surprised to see the analogy invoked on both sides of a debate in the near future. I only wonder what other sentiments are hidden in the book.
===References===
Wikipedia Signpost archives 2010-10
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Wikipedia Signpost/2010-10-04/Book review
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The Batang Kali massacre is an incident that took place in Malaya on December 12, 1948 during British military operations against native and Chinese communists in the post-World War II Malayan Emergency.
The 7th Platoon, G Company, 2nd Scots Guard surrounded a rubber estate at Sungai Rimoh, Batang Kali, Selangor in Malaya and shot 24 villagers before setting fire to the village. The only adult male survivor was Chong Hong, who was in his 20s at the time. He fainted and was presumed dead by the Guardsmen. Eye witnesses include the victims' spouse and children and others including Tham Yong age 78 and Loh Ah Choy age 67. The men had been separated from the women and children for interrogation before the shooting began. The incident today is sometimes described as "Britain's My Lai massacre".
It was in this campaign that Sir Gerald Templer first coined the now famous phrase "hearts and minds" as part of his strategy for victory.
The British Defence Secretary (Denis Healey) instructed Scotland Yard to set up a special task team (led by Frank Williams) to investigate the matter. An ostensible lack of evidence allowed the incoming Conservative government chose to drop the investigation in 1970.
On September 9, 1992, a BBC documentary, an investigative report into the massacre entitled "In Cold Blood" was aired in the United Kingdom and revealed fresh evidence. The documentary includes accounts from witnesses and survivors, including confessions of an ex-Scots Guards soldier and interviews with the Scotland Yard Police Officers who had investigated the case in 1970.
==Ongoing debate==
On June 8, 1993 with the help of the MCA Legal Bureau, a petition was presented to her Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II asking that justice be done.
On July 14, 1993 a police report was lodged by three survivors, accompanied by the MCA Public Service and Complaints Bureau Chief Michael Chong.
On September 18, 1993, however, Gavin Hewitt (Head of South East Asia Department of the Foreign Office, UK) stated that "No new evidence has been uncovered by the British authorities to warrant the setting up of another official inquiry into the alleged massacre of 24 villagers in Batang Kali…"
On December 30, 1997 an investigation report was submitted to the Royal Malaysian Police Jabatan Siasatan Jenayah Bukit Aman. The case was closed on the grounds of insufficient evidence for prosecution.
On July 13, 2004, the DAP, a Malaysian political party, raised the Batang Kali massacre in the Malaysian Parliament.
On March 25, 2008, the family members of the massacre victims and several NGOs formed an 'Action Committee Condemning the Batang Kali Massacre' and submitted a petition to the British High Commission in Malaysia. The petition seeks official apology, compensation for the family members of the 24 massacre victims and financial contribution towards the educational and cultural development of the Ulu Yam community.
On January 30, 2009, the Foreign Office in Britain rejected a call for an inquiry into the massacre of villagers. On April 24, 2009, the British government announced that it was reconsidering this decision.
On April 30, 2009, The Independent reported that the British government bowed to legal action and agreed to reinvestigate the massacre. Secret papers uncovered by Mrs. Tham's solicitors, Bindmans, now show that the colonial Attorney General who exonerated the British troops of any wrongdoing at the time privately believed that mass public executions might deter other insurgents. A second document reveals that officials at the British High Commission in Kuala Lumpur had briefed ministers that there was little point in Scotland Yard officers interviewing eyewitnesses in the 1970s because Malaysian villagers were untrustworthy, motivated by compensation and it was "doubtful" they could recall events 22 years earlier.
On 2 April 2010, Tham Yong, 78, the last Malaysian adult witness to the massacre of 24 unarmed villagers by British troops in 1948, died, leaving the campaign for an official investigation uncertain.
==See also==
List of massacres in Malaysia
==References==
==Further reading==
Short, Anthony. (2010, November). The Malayan Emergency and the Batang Kali Incident. Asian Affairs, 41:3, 337–354. Abstract, retrieved December 30, 2010.
Ward, Ian, and Norma Miraflor. (2009). Slaughter and Deception at Batang Kali. Singapore: Media Masters.
==External links==
Condemning Batang Kali Massacre Signature Campaign and Legal Action against the British Government
Malaysian account of massacre
A Scottish viewpoint
BBC Malaysia Correspondent's account
Conflicts in 1948
History of Selangor
Malayan Emergency
1948 in Malaya
Massacres committed by the United Kingdom
Military scandals
Tragedi Batang Kali 1948
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== Summary ==
A photo of professional bowler Dick Weber, while at a personal appearance in a tenpin bowling center in August 1986, in Boston, Massachusetts.
Photographed by Dave Plahn (myself) in August 1986, and scanned as a JPEG file on my own computer hard disk from my own photographic print.
== Licensing ==
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Dick Weber in 1986.jpg
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==Warnings==
Note: Always remember to substitute user warning templates. For help on user warnings, see the WikiProject on User Warnings.
/ Info: contribs | interiot's tool | | | ]
===May 2007===
Welcome to Wikipedia. We invite everyone to contribute constructively to the encyclopedia. However, the external links you added do not comply with our guidelines for external links. Wikipedia is not a mere directory of links; nor should it be used for advertising or promotion. Since Wikipedia uses nofollow tags, external links do not alter search engine rankings. If you feel the link should be added to the article, then please discuss it on the article's talk page before reinserting it. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. -- wrp103 (Bill Pringle) (Talk)
| 132,433,177 | 2007-05-21T13:24:14 |
70.245.178.212
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Welcome!
Hello, ChocolatePickles, and welcome to Wikipedia! I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Unfortunately, one or more of the pages you created, such as Fat Albert (2011 TV series), may not conform to some of Wikipedia's guidelines, and may soon be deleted.
There's a page about creating articles you may want to read called Your first article. If you are stuck, and looking for help, please come to the New contributors' help page, where experienced Wikipedians can answer any queries you have! Or, you can just type on this page, and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Here are a few other good links for newcomers:
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== Deletion discussion about Ronins and Sailors ==
Hello, ChocolatePickles, and thanks for contributing to Wikipedia!
I wanted to let you know that some editors are discussing at Articles for deletion/Ronins and Sailors whether the article Ronins and Sailors should be in Wikipedia. I encourage you to comment there if you think the article should be kept in the encyclopedia.
The deletion discussion doesn't mean you did something wrong. In fact, other editors may have useful suggestions on how you can continue editing and improving Ronins and Sailors, which I encourage you to do. If you have any questions, feel free to ask at the Help Desk.
Thanks again for your contributions! Michitaro (talk)
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== December 2011 ==
Please stop your disruptive editing. If you continue to vandalize pages by deliberately introducing incorrect information, as you did at Kung Fu Magoo, you may be blocked from editing. MikeWazowski (talk)
==Your contributed article, Teenage Mutant Hero Turtles (2013 TV series)==
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== Proposed deletion of Alvin and the Chipmunks (2012 TV series) ==
The article Alvin and the Chipmunks (2012 TV series) has been proposed for deletion  because of the following concern:
Unreferenced, nothing about it online, probable HOAX.
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This is your last warning. The next time you disrupt Wikipedia, as you did at List of programs broadcast by Cartoon Network, you may be blocked from editing without further notice. Filing Flunky (talk)
== Nomination of Alvin and the Chipmunks (2012 TV series) for deletion ==
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== Blocked ==
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==Speedy deletion nomination of Alvin and the Chipmunks (2012 TV series)==
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==Sockpuppetry case==
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Your name has been mentioned in connection with a sockpuppetry case. Please refer to Sockpuppet investigations/ChocolatePickles for evidence. Please make sure you make yourself familiar with the guide to responding to cases before editing the evidence page. Sparthorse (talk)
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ChocolatePickles
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The East Gallatin River flows in a northwesterly direction through the Gallatin valley, Gallatin County, Montana. Rising from the confluence of Rocky Creek and several other small streams, the East Gallatin begins about one mile (1.6 km) east of downtown Bozeman, Montana. The river joins the main stem of the Gallatin River north of Manhattan, Montana. Throughout its course, the river traverses mostly valley floor ranch and farm land with typical summer flows of approximately
==Angling the East Gallatin==
The East Gallatin river is a popular trout fishing stream and holds good populations of Rainbow and Brown trout as well as Mountain Whitefish. Access is limited to country road crossings and two public assess sites maintained by the Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks department. Numerous spring creeks, most notably Ben Hart and Thompson, feed the East Gallatin throughout its course and provide excellent trout fishing as well.
Image:EastGallatinRiverAtCherryFAS.jpg|East Gallatin River near Bozeman, Montana in Winter
Image:TypicalEastGallatinRiverRainbowTrout.jpg|Typical East Gallatin River Rainbow Trout (Released)
Image:EastGallatinRiverBrownTrout.jpg|Typical East Gallatin River Brown Trout (Released)
Image:BenhartSpringCreek2008.jpg|Ben Hart Spring Creek on the MZ Ranch near Belgrade, MT
Image:ThompsonSpringCreek2008.jpg|Thompson Spring Creek on the MZ Ranch near Belgrade, MT
Image:KayaksOnEastGallatin.JPG|Kayak fishing on the East Gallatin
Image:EastGallatinRiverSeptember2008.JPG|East Gallatin River near Swamp Road, September 2008
==See also==
List of rivers of Montana
Montana Stream Access Law
Fly fishing
==References==
==Notes==
Rivers of Montana
Landforms of Gallatin County, Montana
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East Gallatin River
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1953 population census in Bosnia and Herzegovina
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== October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Exponentiation has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Marek.69 talk
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99.170.45.106
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== Welcome ==
Welcome!
Hello, Tomcopeland, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages that you might find helpful:
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— alf.laylah.wa.laylah (talk)
== Wesley Everest etc. ==
If you're adding all this info from an article you wrote, it's going to be perceived by many as a conflict of interest. Can you consider reading the guidelines at COI about this before you change a bunch of stuff? Also, although I didn't revert your edits at Wesley Everest, I thought about it, because the formatting is a mess. Your contributions are welcome, but can you consider reading some of the articles in the welcome template I left up there so your edits conform to style? Let me know if I can help.— alf.laylah.wa.laylah (talk)
| 461,527,671 | 2011-11-20T02:33:49 |
Tomcopeland
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Welcome!
Hello, Goatroapr, and welcome to Wikipedia! I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Unfortunately, one or more of the pages you created, such as Goatroapr, may not conform to some of Wikipedia's guidelines, and may soon be deleted.
There's a page about creating articles you may want to read called Your first article. If you are stuck, and looking for help, please come to the New contributors' help page, where experienced Wikipedians can answer any queries you have! Or, you can just type on this page, and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Here are a few other good links for newcomers:
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I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you have any questions, check out Questions or ask me on my talk page. Again, welcome!
==Speedy deletion nomination of Goatroapr==
Please refrain from introducing inappropriate pages, such as Goatroapr, to Wikipedia. Doing so is not in accordance with our policies. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox.
If you think that this notice was placed here in error, contest the deletion by clicking on the button labelled "Click here to contest this speedy deletion". Doing so will take you to the talk page where you will find a pre-formatted place for you to explain why you believe the page should not be deleted. You can also visit the page's talk page directly to give your reasons, but be aware that once tagged for speedy deletion, if the page meets the criterion, it may be deleted without delay. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself, but don't hesitate to add information to the page that would render it more in conformance with Wikipedia's policies and guidelines.
== November 2011 ==
Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Bala de goma. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Drmies (talk)
| 461,532,386 | 2011-11-20T03:11:27 |
Goatroapr
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REDIRECT Duke of Devonshire
Earldoms
Extinct earldoms
| 391,813,244 | 2010-10-20T10:34:45 |
Earl of Devonshire
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A tag has been placed on 31-bit application, requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done because the page appears to have no meaningful content or history, and the text is unsalvageably incoherent.
If you think that this notice was placed here in error, you may contest the deletion. To do this, add on the top of the page (just below the existing speedy deletion or "db" tag) and leave a note on the page's talk page explaining your position. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself.
If the page you created was a test, please use the sandbox for any other experiments you would like to do. Feel free to leave a message on my talk page if you have any questions about this. ≈ The Haunted Angel
== Star Wars quotes ==
Quotes from Star Wars have nothing to do with real-world legal matters. If you have a quote from a Senator who voted for/against the Patriot Act, feel free to suggest adding it to the article. However, adding quotes from imaginary people is considered vandalism.
I actually misquoted her. The line was "So this is how liberty dies" which is relevant to the Patriot Act. I could torture Google a bit and go "See, that's what she meant!" but whatever. Romperomperompe
==Fair use disputed for Image:Where Is Everybody close.ogg==
Thanks for uploading Where Is Everybody close.ogg. However, there is a concern that the rationale you have provided for using this image under "fair use" may be invalid. Please read the instructions at Non-free content carefully, then go to the image description page and clarify why you think the image qualifies for fair use. Using one of the templates at Fair use rationale guideline is an easy way to ensure that your image is in compliance with Wikipedia policy, but remember that you must complete the template. Do not simply insert a blank template on an image page.
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==Fair use disputed for Image:Where Is Everybody open.ogg==
Thanks for uploading Where Is Everybody open.ogg. However, there is a concern that the rationale you have provided for using this image under "fair use" may be invalid. Please read the instructions at Non-free content carefully, then go to the image description page and clarify why you think the image qualifies for fair use. Using one of the templates at Fair use rationale guideline is an easy way to ensure that your image is in compliance with Wikipedia policy, but remember that you must complete the template. Do not simply insert a blank template on an image page.
If it is determined that the image does not qualify under fair use, it will be deleted within a couple of days according to our Criteria for speedy deletion. If you have any questions please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you.BetacommandBot
A tag has been placed on Ghyslain Raza, requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done for the following reason:
Per WP:BLP, as it has been deleted several times before.
Under the criteria for speedy deletion, articles that do not meet very basic Wikipedia criteria may be deleted at any time. Please see the guidelines for what is generally accepted as an appropriate article, and if you can indicate why the subject of this article is appropriate, you may contest the tagging. To do this, add on the top of the page and leave a note on the article's talk page explaining your position. Please do not remove the speedy deletion tag yourself, but don't hesitate to add information to the article that would confirm its subject's notability under the guidelines.
For guidelines on specific types of articles, you may want to check out our criteria for biographies, for web sites, for bands, or for companies. Feel free to leave a note on my talk page if you have any questions about this. Videmus Omnia Talk
==MfD nomination of Nazism==
Nazism, a page you created, has been nominated for deletion. Your opinions on the matter are welcome; please participate in the discussion by adding your comments at Nazism and please be sure to sign your comments with four tildes (~~~~). You are free to edit the content of Nazism during the discussion but should not remove the miscellany for deletion template from the top of the page; such removal will not end the deletion discussion. Thank you. John Carter (talk)
==Proposed deletion of Artificial sunlight==
A proposed deletion template has been added to the article Artificial sunlight, suggesting that it be deleted according to the proposed deletion process. All contributions are appreciated, but this article may not satisfy Wikipedia's criteria for inclusion, and the deletion notice should explain why (see also "What Wikipedia is not" and Wikipedia's deletion policy). You may prevent the proposed deletion by removing the notice, but please explain why you disagree with the proposed deletion in your edit summary or on its talk page.
Please consider improving the article to address the issues raised because even though removing the deletion notice will prevent deletion through the proposed deletion process, the article may still be deleted if it matches any of the speedy deletion criteria or it can be sent to Articles for Deletion, where it may be deleted if consensus to delete is reached. Do you want to opt out of receiving this notice? Chzz ►
==Orphaned non-free media (Image:Five Characters in Search of an Exit clown.ogg)==
Thanks for uploading Five Characters in Search of an Exit clown.ogg. The media description page currently specifies that it is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, it is currently orphaned, meaning that it is not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the media was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that media for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media).
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==Orphaned non-free image File:Time Enough at Last middle.ogg==
Thanks for uploading Time Enough at Last middle.ogg. The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently orphaned, meaning that it is not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media).
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I will remove the request for deletion if the file is used in an article once again.
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==Orphaned non-free image File:Time Enough at Last open.ogg==
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I am a bot, and will therefore not be able to answer your questions.
I will remove the request for deletion if the file is used in an article once again.
If you receive this notice after the image is deleted, and you want to restore the image, click Enough at Last open.ogg}}§ion=new&title=Wikipedia:Requests_for_undeletion/Current_requests&create=Request here to file an un-delete request.
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==Orphaned non-free image File:Where Is Everybody close.ogg==
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PLEASE NOTE:
I am a bot, and will therefore not be able to answer your questions.
I will remove the request for deletion if the file is used in an article once again.
If you receive this notice after the image is deleted, and you want to restore the image, click Is Everybody close.ogg}}§ion=new&title=Wikipedia:Requests_for_undeletion/Current_requests&create=Request here to file an un-delete request.
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==Orphaned non-free image File:Time Enough at Last close.ogg==
Thanks for uploading Time Enough at Last close.ogg. The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently orphaned, meaning that it is not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media).
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I will remove the request for deletion if the file is used in an article once again.
If you receive this notice after the image is deleted, and you want to restore the image, click Enough at Last close.ogg}}§ion=new&title=Wikipedia:Requests_for_undeletion/Current_requests&create=Request here to file an un-delete request.
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==Orphaned non-free image File:Where Is Everybody open.ogg==
Thanks for uploading Where Is Everybody open.ogg. The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently orphaned, meaning that it is not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media).
PLEASE NOTE:
I am a bot, and will therefore not be able to answer your questions.
I will remove the request for deletion if the file is used in an article once again.
If you receive this notice after the image is deleted, and you want to restore the image, click Is Everybody open.ogg}}§ion=new&title=Wikipedia:Requests_for_undeletion/Current_requests&create=Request here to file an un-delete request.
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==Orphaned non-free image File:Star Trek Deep Space Nine Duet Kira Marritza.ogg==
Thanks for uploading Star Trek Deep Space Nine Duet Kira Marritza.ogg. The image description page currently specifies that the image is non-free and may only be used on Wikipedia under a claim of fair use. However, the image is currently not used in any articles on Wikipedia. If the image was previously in an article, please go to the article and see why it was removed. You may add it back if you think that that will be useful. However, please note that images for which a replacement could be created are not acceptable for use on Wikipedia (see our policy for non-free media).
Note that any non-free images not used in any articles will be deleted after seven days, as described in the criteria for speedy deletion. Thank you. Skier Dude2 (talk)
==Fair use rationale for File:Little Monsters Boy.jpg==
Thanks for uploading or contributing to Little Monsters Boy.jpg. I notice the file page specifies that the file is being used under fair use but there is not a suitable explanation or rationale as to why each specific use in Wikipedia constitutes fair use. Please go to the file description page and edit it to include a fair use rationale.
If you have uploaded other fair use media, consider checking that you have specified the fair use rationale on those pages too. You can find a list of 'file' pages you have edited by clicking on the "my contributions" link (it is located at the very top of any Wikipedia page when you are logged in), and then selecting "File" from the dropdown box. Note that any non-free media lacking such an explanation will be deleted one week after they have been tagged, as described on criteria for speedy deletion. If the file is already gone, you can still make a request for undeletion and ask for a chance to fix the problem. If you have any questions please ask them at the Media copyright questions page. Thank you. J Milburn (talk)
| 433,469,048 | 2011-06-09T23:24:22 |
Romperomperompe
| 2,011 |
29,047,261 |
Wrestling
| 390,449,396 | 2010-10-13T06:09:13 |
WrestlingAt2010CommonwealthGames
| 2,011 |
33,806,806 |
AvicBot
The following discussion is an archived debate. Please do not modify it. To request review of this BRFA, please start a new section at BRFA. The result of the discussion was Approved
==AvicBot 10==
Operator:
Time filed: 02:31, Sunday November 20, 2011 (UTC)
Automatic or Manual: Automatic unsupervised
Programming language(s): Python
Source code available: pywikipedia
Function overview: Group Multiple issues tags together if there are 3 or more eligible tags.
Links to relevant discussions (where appropriate):
Edit period(s): Continuous
Estimated number of pages affected: Unknown
Exclusion compliant (Y/N): Yes
Already has a bot flag (Y/N): Yes
Function details: Simply grouping tags, as mentioned above. It uses the same logic as the AvicBot 9 task.
===Discussion===
Seems like an utterly uncontroversial and trivial task. I'm actually surprised no one or no bot has taken this on already. Sven Manguard Wha?
I think there was at one point, if my memory isn't faulty. Gigs (talk)
Show us what you've got
- Here are 20 example edits. (More can easily be done if requested.) Avicennasis @ 22:57, 2 Kislev 5772 /
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. To request review of this BRFA, please start a new section at BRFA.
| 463,014,606 | 2011-11-29T02:48:41 |
Bots/Requests for approval/AvicBot 10
| 2,011 |
33,806,807 | 461,527,403 | 2011-11-20T02:31:19 |
João Teixeira Albernaz I
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29,047,262 |
== October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to East India Company, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. CliffC (talk)
If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.
| 388,569,469 | 2010-10-04T00:04:27 |
190.166.127.98
| 2,011 |
33,806,808 |
== November 2011 ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to In vitro fertilisation, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG.
Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism.
ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again.
The following is the log entry regarding this warning: In vitro fertilisation was changed by 180.12.173.146 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.961508 on 2011-11-20T02:31:12+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)
| 461,527,408 | 2011-11-20T02:31:22 |
180.12.173.146
| 2,011 |
533,330 |
General elections were held in Fiji between 15 and 29 April 1972, the first since independence from the United Kingdom in 1970. They were characterised by the lack of rancour between racial groups, typical of the 1966 general election and the 1968 by-elections.
The result was a landslide for the Alliance Party of the Prime Minister, Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara, which won 33 of the 52 seats, and surprised many observers by capturing almost 25 percent of the Indo-Fijian vote. The Indo-Fijian-dominated National Federation Party, led by Sidiq Koya, won the remaining 19 seats.
The election re-affirmed the political allegiances of the past, with the Alliance Party winning all the Fijian Communal seats, with 82% of the votes, as well as all the General Communal seats. The National Federation Party (NFP), on the other hand, won all the Indian Communal sets with 73% of the votes. Voter turnout was 85.2% in the communical seats.
After the election, cooperation between the two major parties continued with R.D. Patel of the NFP elected the speaker of the Alliance dominated House of Representatives.
==Results==
==References==
1972
1972 in Fiji
1972 elections in Oceania
Élections législatives fidjiennes de 1972
| 440,387,675 | 2011-07-19T22:43:49 |
1972 Fijian general election
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22,364,187 |
{| width = "100%"
|-
! width="50%" align="left" | < April 10
! width="50%" align="right" | April 12 >
|}
===April 11===
====Coat of Arms of British Columbia.svg====
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the media below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted as G7 by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Thisglad ( | contribs).
Orphan image. Uploaded as SVG, but is not a vector image - it's a PNG file embedded into an SVG file. Radiant chains (talk)
Delete. It was a test image, feel free to delete per nomination Thisglad (talk)
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====100 0737.JPG====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Wankap ( | contribs).
orphaned, no target article/encyc use given Skier Dude (talk)
Comment This edit explains its purpose, which does not support the encyclopedia. Support deletion
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====100 1022.JPG====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Jayhawkness ( | contribs).
orphaned, low quality, no encyc value Skier Dude (talk)
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====100 1109.JPG====
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the media below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by A file with this name on Commons is now visible. AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Nichjake ( | contribs).
orphaned, low quality, no encyc value Skier Dude (talk)
Delete per nom. Perhaps it would have been a better image if there was not flash. - Fastily (talk)
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====100 1272.jpg====
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the media below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Rajaramraok ( | contribs).
orphaned, blurred, no encyc value Skier Dude (talk)
Delete per nom - Fastily (talk)
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====Thumbnail-StMichael StConstantin Vilnius.JPG====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Mercurywoodrose ( | contribs).
Unused, unnecessary thumbnail of StMichael StConstantin Vilnius.JPG, which is available on the Commons. —Bkell (talk)
speedy delete.I am the uploader. i didnt know it was already available in wikipedia for an article i wrote.my error.Mercurywoodrose (talk)
Speedy Delete per nom. The image could actually be speedily deleted per CSD#F8. - Fastily (talk)
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====Album for sandbox.jpg====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Mixmoney ( | contribs).
orphaned, no encyc value Skier Dude (talk)
Delete per nom - Fastily (talk)
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====Alex618.jpg====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Ginkun ( | contribs).
orhpaned photoshopped image, no encyc value Skier Dude (talk)
Delete per nom - Fastily (talk)
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====Alex9.jpg====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Film9876 ( | contribs).
orphaned personal (?) image Skier Dude (talk)
Delete per nom. Image has no encyclopedic value. - Fastily (talk)
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====AlexOtey2007.jpg====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by AlexOtey ( | contribs).
orphaned personal image Skier Dude (talk)
Delete per nom. A search yields no results of an individual by the name of "Alex Otey", who is mentioned in the description of the image as subject of the image. - Fastily (talk)
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====Cover 2.JPG====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Artworksofman ( | contribs).
orphaned personal image Skier Dude (talk)
Delete and suggest salting to prevent use as an image name. Too generic to be of use.
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====Cover cs.jpg====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Jhanzl ( | contribs).
orphaned personal image Skier Dude (talk)
Use was for deleted Out of Hell's Kitchen, but delete. Also suggest salting to encourage better naming for new uploads.
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====Cover-page.jpg====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Skymarinekis ( | contribs).
orphaned, no target article/encyc use stated Skier Dude (talk)
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====Filmstriploop.jpg====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Robtff ( | contribs).
orphaned, given summary & nature of image it's unlikely uploader is (c) holder Skier Dude (talk)
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====Filmstrip for web best.jpg====
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The result of the discussion was: Delete; deleted by AnomieBOT⚡ Archived files for deletion discussions
( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Robtff ( | contribs).
orphaned, given summary & nature of image it's unlikely uploader is (c) holder Skier Dude (talk)
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====Flag Olesnica.JPG====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Parys ole ( | contribs).
orphaned, low quality Skier Dude (talk)
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====Flag by Max.gif====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Max Silk ( | contribs).
orphaned, UE (& really annoying ;) animated .gif Skier Dude (talk)
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====Florida TEST Obama versus McCain Statewide opinion polling for the United States presidential election 2008.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Robapalooza ( | contribs).
orphaned graph, looks like 'test' image Skier Dude (talk)
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====Florida TEST2 Obama versus McCain Statewide opinion polling for the United States presidential election 2008.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Robapalooza ( | contribs).
orphaned graph, looks like 'test' image Skier Dude (talk)
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====For padre 007.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Ramaz Mitaishvili ( | contribs).
orphaned, too small to be of encyc use Skier Dude (talk)
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====Mark-binder-classic-headshot-color-web.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Markbinder ( | contribs).
orphaned personal image Skier Dude (talk)
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====FH000030b.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Fredwilson ( | contribs).
orphaned personal image Skier Dude (talk)
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====IM000734.JPG====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Heraldofilipino ( | contribs).
orphaned, no foreseeable encyc use Skier Dude (talk)
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====Cooltext13986762-1-.JPG====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Richyhello ( | contribs).
orphaned, no encyc use foreseen Skier Dude (talk)
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====Digital Spy Webpage.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Dundee mark ( | contribs).
orphaned, no foreseeable encyc use Skier Dude (talk)
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====CherryPepsi12.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Quadricode ( | contribs).
orphaned, unencyclopedic Skier Dude (talk)
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====Book Topics.svg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by NeonMerlin ( | contribs).
orphaned, malformed (captions not inside frames) Skier Dude (talk)
Go ahead and delete. NeonMerlin
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====MR BUFFY 1 BACKCOVER.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by [email protected] ( | contribs).
orphaned personal image Skier Dude (talk)
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====Lilymazahery.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Sarah.McCain ( | contribs).
orphaned, badly cropped, no target article given Skier Dude (talk)
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====DSCN0741.JPG====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Honeybee564 ( | contribs).
orphaned personal image Skier Dude (talk)
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====Ted Ted's userpage 1.PNG====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Ted Ted ( | contribs).
orphaned personal userpage image Skier Dude (talk)
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====Whnersband.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Whinersmusic ( | contribs).
orphaned, low quality, no encyc use foreseen Skier Dude (talk)
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====WKKKKK.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Fearthedark ( | contribs).
orphaned, unencyclopaedic Skier Dude (talk)
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====Giotto_mural_painting.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Fpenteado ( | contribs).
inferior version of Giotto - Scrovegni - -18- - Adoration of the Magi.jpg Calliopejen1 (talk)
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====Winhex.PNG====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Pushpop ( | contribs).
orphaned image, absent uploader, based on uploader's talk page, multiple similar images likely deleted, questionable free license given it is a screen shot with various Windows components Jordan 1972 (talk)
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====KJJ-outdoors-06-for-Wiki.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Bchandran ( | contribs).
Outright Copyvio 77.64.4.165 (talk)
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====Gallopingbashkircurly.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Lindsayanne ( | contribs).
orphaned image, similar but not exactly the same as Gallopingbashkircurly2.jpg which is on commons Jordan 1972 (talk)
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====757414205l15so.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Kriminal ( | contribs).
orphaned image, absent uploader, no information provided to determine an encyclopedic use, no edits made after upload, nothing noted on uploader's talk page regarding a deleted article, unsure of any encyclopedic use Jordan 1972 (talk)
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====Cap007.JPG====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Electricangel ( | contribs).
orphaned image, absent uploader, low quality, unencyclopedic personal photo Jordan 1972 (talk)
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====Damien_Slash.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Danielstathisbarker ( | contribs).
orphaned image, sole contributionof user, unencyclopedic personal photo Jordan 1972 (talk)
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====Tom_speech_2.jpg.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Csambuchino ( | contribs).
orphaned image, absent uploader, unencyclopedic personal photo Jordan 1972 (talk)
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====Sf_sticker.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Bluattic ( | contribs).
orphaned image, sole remaining contribution, questionable free license Jordan 1972 (talk)
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====Sail6_signed.jpg====
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( | talk | | ) - uploaded by Avanzini ( | contribs).
orphaned image, absent uploader, questionable free license, large watermarking making it poor quality Jordan 1972 (talk)
''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
| 295,978,539 | 2009-06-12T14:02:54 |
Files for deletion/2009 April 11
| 2,011 |
29,047,263 |
== October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Keaton (name) has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Marek.69 talk
| 388,569,506 | 2010-10-04T00:04:39 |
173.174.96.86
| 2,011 |
33,806,811 |
Matt Seamark is a rugby league player who represented Wales in the 2011 Four Nations.
==Playing career==
Seamark was born in Townsville, Australia and plays for the Wynnum Manly Seagulls in the Queensland Cup. The Seagulls won the Cup in 2011.
Seamark qualified for the Welsh team due to a Welsh grandma and was called up for the 2011 Four Nations. He made his test debut against Ireland on 22 October 2011.
==References==
Living people
Australian rugby league players
Wales national rugby league team players
1987 births
Wynnum Manly Seagulls players
Rugby league halfbacks
People from Townsville
| 462,709,417 | 2011-11-27T09:32:41 |
Matt Seamark
| 2,011 |
11,337,643 |
"Aren't You Kinda Glad We Did?" is a song composed by George Gershwin, with lyrics by Ira Gershwin.
Ira Gershwin added the lyrics in the mid 1940s, to an unused tune by his brother, George.
It was introduced by Betty Grable and Dick Haymes in the 1947 film The Shocking Miss Pilgrim.
==Notable recordings==
Ella Fitzgerald - Ella Fitzgerald Sings the George and Ira Gershwin Songbook (1959)
Songs with music by George Gershwin
Songs with lyrics by Ira Gershwin
1946 songs
| 243,410,972 | 2008-10-06T12:09:28 |
Aren't You Kind of Glad We Did?
| 2,011 |
29,047,267 |
== October 2010 ==
Your recent edit to the page AT&T Mobility appears to have added incorrect information and has been reverted or removed. All information in this encyclopedia must be verifiable in a reliable, published source. If you believe the information that you added was correct, please cite the references or sources or before making the changes, discuss them on the article's talk page. Please use the sandbox for any tests that you wish to make. Do take a look at the welcome page if you would like to learn more about contributing to our encyclopedia. Thank you. Dawnseeker2000
If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.
| 388,569,600 | 2010-10-04T00:05:21 |
24.176.214.170
| 2,011 |
33,806,813 |
User rm
| 461,527,443 | 2011-11-20T02:31:42 |
User rm-3
| 2,011 |
33,806,814 |
==November 2011==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Gabrielle Lord, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Bridgeplayer (talk)
| 461,527,448 | 2011-11-20T02:31:45 |
222.154.145.174
| 2,011 |
33,806,815 |
American comedy television series
Local television programming in the United States
| 461,527,460 | 2011-11-20T02:31:53 |
Local comedy television series in the United States
| 2,011 |
33,806,817 |
Deng Majak also know as Madengo Majak
| 461,527,518 | 2011-11-20T02:32:28 |
Madengo90
| 2,011 |
33,806,819 | 461,527,523 | 2011-11-20T02:32:29 |
Jessica Orcsik
| 2,011 |
|
33,806,820 |
High
High schools in Rhode Island
Rhode Island
| 461,712,562 | 2011-11-21T04:08:48 |
Public high schools in Rhode Island
| 2,011 |
33,806,822 |
Benedict Lake is a small alpine lake in Boise County, Idaho, United States, located in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. The lake is accessed from Sawtooth National Forest trail 462.
Benedict Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness, and a wilderness permit can be obtained at a registration box at trailheads or wilderness boundaries. Rock Slide Lake and Three Island Lake are upstream of Benedict Lake.
==References==
==See also==
List of lakes of the Sawtooth Mountains (Idaho)
Sawtooth National Forest
Sawtooth National Recreation Area
Sawtooth Range (Idaho)
Lakes of Idaho
Landforms of Boise County, Idaho
Glacial lakes of the United States
Sawtooth Wilderness
| 467,848,585 | 2011-12-27T02:35:08 |
Benedict Lake
| 2,011 |
33,806,823 | 461,527,565 | 2011-11-20T02:32:53 |
Karl Spruner von Merz
| 2,011 |
|
33,806,836 | 466,128,706 | 2011-12-16T08:06:00 |
Matt Seamark
| 2,011 |
|
33,806,842 |
== Summary ==
== Licensing ==
| 464,023,752 | 2011-12-04T11:23:25 |
El Monumental.jpg
| 2,011 |
830,110 |
is a Japanese blues/jazz band led by composer and instrumentalist Yoko Kanno.
==Band history==
The name of the band, according to the fictional description given in the anime series Cowboy Bebop, derives from how the performers wear seatbelts to be safe while they play hardcore jam sessions.
The band performed the whole soundtrack of the anime series Cowboy Bebop and produced a total of seven albums and one live DVD. Their style is very diverse and ranges from straightforward big band jazz, blues, acoustic ballads, hard rock, country, funk to electronic, hip-hop and experimental compositions/elements.
Since the band was focused mostly on instrumental work, The Seatbelts had no lead singer. However, Steve Conte (from The Contes and Crown Jewels) and Mai Yamane participated and sang on many of their songs. The lyrics of these songs were written mainly by Tim Jensen and Yoko Kanno herself. Singers Soichiro Otsuka and Gabriela Robin (rumored to be a pseudonym for Kanno) were responsible for the backing vocals on songs such as "Blue".
After a few years in hibernation, The Seatbelts regrouped in 2004 to perform the soundtrack for the second Cowboy Bebop video game, which is currently available in Japan. They all disbanded once they released the last album.
Many of the members of The Seatbelts have also worked with Kanno and with each other on other projects as well, and some have even gone on to compose their own work. For example, guitarist Tsuneo Imahori also played guitar on the soundtracks for Stand Alone Complex and Wolf's Rain (both of which were composed by Kanno), as well as composing the soundtracks for Trigun and Gungrave.
Many international musicians of some renown have appeared as guests on the Cowboy Bebop albums, and are sometimes credited as members of The Seatbelts.
==Musicians of The Seatbelts==
===Japanese musicians===
Drums: Yasuo Sano, Akira Sotoyama
Bass: Hitoshi Watanabe, Maki Kitada, Suzuki Bakabon
Guitar: Tsuneo Imahori, Masayoshi Furukawa
Percussion: Mataro Misawa, Ikuo Kakehashi, Yoichi Okabe
Trumpet: Koji Nishimura, Koshio Araki, Yusuke Hayashi, Akio Terashima
Trombone: Yoichi Murata, Satoshi Kawano, Hideaki Nakaji, Yoshiaka Hashimoto, Masanori Hirohara, Junko Yamashiro
Saxophone: Masato Honda, Shigeo Fuchino, Masakuni Takeno, Takuo Yamamoto, Osamu Koike, Naruyoshi Kikuchi
Flute: Hideyo Takakuwa, Kazuhiro Iwasa, Mika Hayashi
Tuba: Kiyoshi Sato
Ukulele: Ryan Boughter
Harmonica: Nobuo Yagi, Ryuichiro Senoh
Strings: Masatsugu Shinozaki
Synthesizer: Keishi Urata
Producer/Composer/Arranger/Keyboards/Noises/Voices/Mood Setting: Yoko Kanno
Recording & Mixing: Masashi Yabuhara
===New York musicians===
Drums: Jim Mussen, Bobby Previte, Tony Reedus
Guitar: Stuw Cutler
Piano : Mark Soskin
Bass: Booker King
Trumpet: Steven Bernstein
Trombone: Josh Roseman
Soprano Saxophone: Steve Wilson
Alto Saxophone: Bob Debellis
Tenor Saxophone: Paul Shapiro
Baritone Saxophone: Jim Hartog
Djembe: Mike Wimberly, Jonh McDowell
Harmonica: Bill Lynas
Chorus: Paule McWilliams, Nicki Richards, Sharon Bryant-Gallwey, Lisa Fischer
Recording & Mixing: Rudy Van Gelder
===Paris musicians===
Guitar: Pierre Bensusan
Percussion and Voices: Sydney Thiam, Michel Reman, David Mirandon, Philippe Drai, Phillipe Nalry, Thierry Boucou
Recording & Mixing: Christophe Dupouy
===Guest vocalists===
Carla Vallet
Tim Jensen
Mai Yamane
Steve Conte
Masaaki Endoh
Gabriela Robin
Masayoshi Furukawa
Tulivu-Donna Cumberbatch
SYDNEY with Sister R
Emily Bindiger
Jerzy Knetig
Aoi Tada
Raj Ramayya
Hassan Bohmide
Scott Matthew
Reynada Hill
Soichiro Otsuka
==Discography==
===Studio recordings===
Cowboy Bebop (1998)
Cowboy Bebop Vitaminless (1998)
Cowboy Bebop No Disc (1998)
Cowboy Bebop Blue (1999)
Ask DNA (2001)
Future Blues (2001)
Cowboy Bebop Tank! THE! BEST! (2004)
===Live recordings===
Future Blues DVD
===Miscellaneous===
Music for Freelance (1999)
Cowgirl Ed (2001)
Cowboy Bebop Boxed Set (2002)
Space Bio Charge (2009)
==External links==
The Jazz Messengers, site with many Cowboy Bebop resources.
Japanese jazz ensembles
blues musical groups
The Seatbelts
The Seatbelts
The Seatbelts
| 464,614,186 | 2011-12-07T19:18:39 |
Seatbelts (band)
| 2,011 |
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Cartographic labeling
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|
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== November 2011 ==
Please refrain from introducing inappropriate pages, such as The Palmetto Revolution, to Wikipedia, as doing so is not in accordance with our policies. For more information about creating articles, you may want to read Your first article; you might also consider using the Article Wizard. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Drmies (talk)
== Welcome ==
Welcome!
Hello, Havenblood, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Unfortunately, one or more of the pages you created may not conform to some of Wikipedia's guidelines, and may soon be deleted.
There's a page about creating articles you may want to read called Your first article. If you are stuck, and looking for help, please come to the New contributors' help page, where experienced Wikipedians can answer any queries you have! Or, you can just type on this page, and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Here are a few other good links for newcomers:
Starting an article
Your first article
Biographies of living persons
How to write a great article
The five pillars of Wikipedia
Help pages
Tutorial
I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you have any questions, check out Questions or ask me on my talk page. Again, welcome! Drmies (talk)
| 461,527,788 | 2011-11-20T02:34:49 |
Havenblood
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== November 2011 ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to List of characters in the Camp Half-Blood series, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. pluma Ø
If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.
| 461,527,714 | 2011-11-20T02:34:09 |
98.196.92.162
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Ben Dirs is a sports journalist on the BBC news website. He also writes about and provides live blogging on a variety of other sports including boxing, golf and rugby for people who cannot watch live television coverage, often for people who live abroad.
He published his first book called We Could be Heroes with Tom Fordyce on 3 July 2009 and was published by Macmillan.
==References==
==External links==
Ben Dirs' profile
article on live blogging
Brief mention of Dirs in a Daily mail cricket article
Rugby World Cup Blog
Journalisted - Articles by Ben Dirs
BBC people
Dirs, Ben
Dirs, Ben
Year of birth missing (living people)
| 450,795,106 | 2011-09-16T12:17:50 |
Ben Dirs
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533,333 |
Ray Lyman Wilbur (April 13, 1875 – June 26, 1949) was an American medical doctor who served as the third president of Stanford University and the 31st United States Secretary of the Interior.
==Early life==
Wilbur was born in Boone County, Iowa, to Dwight Locke Wilbur and Edna Maria Lyman. A brother, Curtis Dwight Wilbur, became United States Secretary of the Navy under President Calvin Coolidge and a Judge of the Supreme Court of California. The Wilbur family moved to Riverside, California when Ray Lyman was twelve.
Wilbur studied at Stanford University, receiving a B.A. degree in 1896 and an M.A. degree in 1897. He then studied at Cooper Medical College, receiving a Doctor of Medicine degree in 1899. While a freshman at Stanford, he met future US President Herbert Hoover, who was drumming up campus business for a local laundry. The two men became lifelong friends. Wilbur's wife, the former Marguerite May Blake, was a college friend of Hoover's wife, and was one of Lou Hoover's closest friends in Washington during Mrs. Hoover's years as First Lady. Mrs. Wilbur was severely injured when she fell from a horse in 1922, breaking several vertebrae in her spine and becoming permanently incapacitated. She died in 1946.
During World War I, Wilbur served as chief of the conservation division of the United States Food Administration. While at the USFA, he coined the slogan "Food Will Win the War." He later became US President Warren Harding's personal physician and was present at Harding's deathbed.
==Stanford==
Dean of the Stanford University School of Medicine from 1911 to 1916, Wilbur served as president of Stanford from January 1, 1916 until 1943, including during his period as Secretary of the Interior. In his most memorable address to the Stanford community, he told his students: "If you know a better place to live right now than this country, get a ticket and try to get there." From 1943 until his death in 1949 he served as the university's chancellor. Among his most notable stances while at Stanford were his opposition to fraternities and to automobiles on campus.
Wilbur served as President of the American Medical Association from 1923-1924. His son, Dwight Locke Wilbur, followed in his footsteps as President of the AMA in 1968-1969. Wilbur belonged to several private men's clubs, including the Bohemian Club, the Pacific-Union Club, the Commonwealth Club and the University Club in San Francisco.
When the California Legislature established the State Park Commission in 1927, Wilbur was named to the original commission, along with Major Frederick Russell Burnham, W. F. Chandler, William Edward Colby, and Henry W. O'Melveny.
==Secretary of the Interior==
President Hoover nominated Wilbur as United States Secretary of the Interior on 5 March 1929; Wilbur assumed that office the same day. His tenure ended on 5 March 1933, as Hoover left office.
As Interior Secretary, Wilbur addressed corruption in granting contracts for naval oil reserves, which had caused controversy during the Harding Administration's Teapot Dome scandal. Wilbur promulgated a policy that no new oil leases would be granted to private individuals except when mandated by law.
Secretary Wilbur was criticized by political opponents for his allocation of power from the Boulder Dam to private utilities. Opponents also criticized him for renaming the Boulder Dam after President Hoover.
Wilbur took a particular interest in Native Americans while in office and reorganized the department's Bureau of Indian Affairs. He assisted Native Americans in working to become more self-reliant.
==New Deal critic==
After leaving the Department of the Interior Wilbur became a vocal critic of Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal and a leading champion of "rugged individualism." He wrote: "It is common talk that every individual is entitled to economic security. The only animals and birds I know that have economic security are those that have been domesticated
==Death==
Wilbur died of heart disease at his home in Palo Alto, California on June 26, 1949. Herbert Hoover eulogized him as "my devoted friend and constant friend since boyhood." He said of Wilbur: "During all his years, including his later chancellorship of Stanford, he has given a multitude of services to the people. Public health and education have been enriched over all these years from his sane statesmanship and rugged intellectual honesty. America is a better place for his having lived in it."
==Legacy==
A dormitory complex at Stanford University is named after Dr. Wilbur.
==References==
==Further reading==
The Memoirs of Ray Lyman Wilbur 1875-1940, Stanford University Press, 1960
Ely, Northcutt. (1994-12-16). "Doctor Ray Lyman Wilbur: Third President of Stanford & Secretary of the Interior." Paper presented at the Fortnightly Club of Redlands, California, meeting #1530
1875 births
1949 deaths
People from Boone County, Iowa
Presidents of Stanford University
United States Secretaries of the Interior
American Congregationalists
Ray Lyman Wilbur
Ray Lyman Wilbur
| 467,453,041 | 2011-12-24T05:54:55 |
Ray Lyman Wilbur
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The Best of National Lampoon #3 was an American humor book that was published in 1973. The book was an anthology which was "special issue" of National Lampoon magazine, so it was sold on newsstands, but was put out in addition to the regular issues of the magazine. The book is a "best-of", a compilation of pieces that had already been published in the magazine, pieces that had been created by regular contributors to National Lampoon. The pieces were from various 1971 and 1972 (monthly) issues of the magazine.
The comic book artist Neil Adams drew the cover illustration. Written pieces were by Chris Miller, Gerry Sussman, Michel Choquette, Henry Beard, Sean Kelly, Brian McConnachie, Doug Kenney and many other regular contributors to the magazine. There was artwork by Edward Gorey, Bruce McCall, Rick Meyerowitz, and Gahan Wilson.
==References==
The contents list is on Mark's Very Large National Lampoon Site
National Lampoon
1973 books
| 463,543,219 | 2011-12-01T19:20:10 |
The Best of National Lampoon No. 3
| 2,011 |
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==Untitled==
I added a link to a web site with some more information on Welcker http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/we/caius-welcker-1.html Bigweeboy
| 381,013,570 | 2010-08-25T23:40:47 |
Caius Welcker
| 2,011 |
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It seems that the Google video you posted as a reference at Radziejów is broken. I could get no sound at all. (Ok, it works now. It was a problem with my computer. My bad). Anyway, for such serious claims as the one that a massacre with 14 victims occurred in a neighbouring town, book references should be provided.
I was uncomfortable with your creation of the Antisemitism section for the town. As a Pole, I am disturbed by this. Of course, every Polish town before the war must have had its share of antisemitism, but highlighting it like this is unfair. Just to give you a comparison, when I look at articles about cities in the Southern United States, I never see a "Racism" section, though it was certainly prevalent there until very recently.
Finally, keep in mind, that it is the year 2007. Over 60 years have passed after those deplorable events during World War II. Radziejów is a modern town inhabited by people who had nothing to do with the events during the war. Wikipedia must have an article primarily about that town, not the one which existed 60 years ago. However, I would be perfectly happy to help you write more about the Jewish community of Radziejów, which for hundreds of years lived with its Polish neighbours in peace.
Feel free to comment on Radziejów. Also, please get a login. Balcer
| 138,771,377 | 2007-06-17T14:39:44 |
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Bao'an Stadium Station () is a station on the Luobao Line of the Shenzhen Metro in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China. The station opened on June 15, 2011. The Chinese name 宝体 is short for 宝安体育馆 (Bao'an Stadium) .
==Station layout==
{|table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=3
|style="border-top:solid 1px gray;" width=50 valign=top|Ground
|style="border-top:solid 1px gray;" width=100 valign=top|-
|style="border-top:solid 1px gray;" width=390 valign=top|Exit
|-
|style="border-bottom:solid 1px gray; border-top:solid 1px gray;" valign=top width=50|B1FConcourse
|style="border-bottom:solid 1px gray; border-top:solid 1px gray;" valign=top width=100|Lobby
|style="border-bottom:solid 1px gray; border-top:solid 1px gray;" valign=top width=390|Customer service, shops, vending machines, ATMs
|-
|style="border-bottom:solid 1px gray;" rowspan=4 valign=top|B2FPlatforms
|Platform 1
|← Luobao Line towards Airport East
|-
|style="border-right:solid 2px black;border-left:solid 2px black;border-top:solid 2px black;border-bottom:solid 2px black;" colspan=2|Island Platform, doors will open on the left
|-
|style="border-bottom:solid 1px gray;"|Platform 2
|style="border-bottom:solid 1px gray;"|→ Luobao Line towards Luohu
|}
==Exits==
==References==
==External links==
Shenzhen Metro Official Page (Chinese)
Shenzhen Metro Official Page (English)
Shenzhen Metro stations
Bao'an District
Railway stations opened in 2011
Rapid transit in China
宝体駅
宝体站
| 463,933,283 | 2011-12-04T03:21:06 |
Bao'an Stadium station
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George Wallace (4 June 1895 - 19 October 1960), was an Australian comedian, vaudevillian and film star. He was one of the most famous and successful Australian comedians on stage and screen in the twentieth century.
==History==
He was born George Stevenson Wallace at Aberdeen, New South Wales, and died at Kensington, New South Wales. His career as one of Australia's most popular comedians spanned four decades from the 1920s to 1960 and encompassed stage, radio and film. Ken G. Hall, who directed him in two films, wrote in his autobiography that George Wallace was the finest Australian comedian he had known.
The story goes that Wallace was born in a tent in the middle of winter in the New England region of New South Wales. The midwife reportedly fed the newborn baby hot porridge to help him survive the freezing temperatures. George later turned the resultant damage to his vocal cords to his advantage and his raucous voice soon became part of the trademark for the "Boy From Bullamakanka". In the 1920s he appeared as part of a duo with 'Dinks' Patterson named Dinks and Onkus. In later years, he was seen in supporting roles in two dramatic films, The Rats of Tobruk (Charles Chauvel, 1944, Australia) and Wherever She Goes (Michael Gordon, 1953, USA/Australia).
==Films==
The five feature films that Wallace starred in are among the few surviving examples of his work. As the most sustained series of Australian comedian comedies produced before World War II, these films provide some support for the claim that George Wallace is Australia's equivalent of Charles Chaplin. Yet Wallace's work was more original than this comparison suggests; he did not simply emulate Chaplin and his comedy films were not mere copies of Hollywood movies.
In his physical presentation as well as his performance style, George Wallace differed from international stars of slapstick comedy. For instance, his clothing and speech allude to an Australian working-class type and contrast with Charles Chaplin's mock-dapper Tramp persona. The fact that Wallace's performances combine tap-dancing with pratfalls makes him unusual among film comedians anywhere. Moreover, Wallace's films prefigure developments in Hollywood comedy. An example is the fictional country of Betonia in His Royal Highness, which predates satirical depictions of fictional nations in such celebrated films as The Marx Brothers' Duck Soup (1933) and Charles Chaplin's The Great Dictator (1940). Other aspects of Wallace's films that are relatively unusual for the period are the comedic treatment of haunted houses in Harmony Row and Gone to the Dogs and scientific experimentation in Gone to the Dogs, which emphasize the resourcefulness of Australian filmmaking in the face of Hollywood's international dominance.
George Wallace's transition from stage to screen parallels the career progressions of many internationally famous vaudeville performers in a period when movies' popularity was eclipsing live theatre. However, the financially struggling Australian film industry of the 1920s and 1930s provided fewer opportunities than Hollywood did. Although Wallace continued to work after World War Two, with a successful career in radio and on stage as well as occasional film roles, his film career never returned to its 1930s peak. This was undoubtedly influenced by factors outside his control, such as F. W. Thring's death in 1936 and Cinesound Productions' decision to cease feature film production in 1940. Indeed, the films that Wallace stars in defy the fact that the Australian film industry was already struggling to survive. These films continue to be a high point of Australian screen comedy.
==Legacy and influence==
Wallace's films with F. W. Thring formed a precedent for later comedians to move from the stage and television to feature films; examples are Barry Humphries, Paul Hogan and the Frontline (Australian TV series) team. Unlike many Australian comedies made before World War II, Wallace's films do not celebrate the bush as "the essence of Australianness". Instead, these films are significant for reflecting Australian comedy's movement away from the bush to emphasise urban settings, which would become more prevalent in later Australian comedy. However, the full significance of Wallace's films in relation to later Australian screen comedy is perhaps yet to be understood.
In recent decades, George Wallace has been the subject of a documentary film, Funny By George: The George Wallace Story and a stage show about his life, Falling On My Left Ear: A Show About George Wallace.
George Wallace had one child, George Leonard Wallace (George Wallace Jnr.), who became a famous comedian in his own right. He had considerable success on television in the late 1950s and 1960s. George Wallace Jnr's television show, Theatre Royal, which originated in Brisbane, won a Logie Award in 1962 and 1963.
== Filmography ==
==See also==
Roy Rene
==Notes==
==Other references==
Bertrand, Ina. Australian Film Studies: Efftee Productions, La Trobe University Centre for the Study of Educational Communication and Media, Bundoora, 1977. ISBN 0858161141.
Bridges, Nancye. Curtain Call. Cassell. ISBN 0-7269-0465-1
Funny By George: The George Wallace Story, Director Don Percy, Writing Credits Jim Murphy, Australia 1999.
Pike, Andrew, and Ross Cooper. Australian Film 1900-1977: A Guide to Feature Film Production. Oxford University Press and Australian Film Institute, Melbourne, 1980. ISBN 0195542134.
==External links==
George Wallace at Australian Dictionary of Biography
Laughterlog.com Complete radio and film list
George Wallace at Australian Screen Online
George Wallace at Live Performance Australia Hall of Fame
George Wallace Australian theatre credits at Ausstage
George Wallace at the National Film and Sound Archive
Detailed biography of George Wallace at AustLit (subscription required)
1895 births
1960 deaths
Australian comedians
People from New South Wales
George Stevenson Wallace
| 460,488,671 | 2011-11-13T20:02:17 |
George Wallace (Australian comedian)
| 2,011 |
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== Summary ==
photographed by angaurits in March 2007
Shiodome city center
== Licensing ==
| 313,797,424 | 2009-09-14T09:09:13 |
Shiodome City Center 2007.jpg
| 2,011 |
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{| width = "100%"
|-
! width="50%" align="left" | < April 10
! width="50%" align="right" | April 12 >
|}
===April 11===
==== Epcot_Scenery.JPG ====
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
The result of the discussion was: Kept, free image
Theme parks, especially Disneyland, typically impose conditions of entry stating photographs taken within their borders are to be used for non-commercial purposes only. MER-C
I am not a lawyer, but I am pretty sure this merely means that the photographer is in breach of contract by distributing the images as free. It does not, however, invalidate the free license that was assigned. It is common practice to allow such images (there are hundreds on Commons, I'm sure). I know this issue has come up before (here for example, you seem to agree that such an image attached to an adhesion contract is acceptable), and I think we need a larger scale policy discussion somewhere (or just ask Mike Godwin) before we decide on individual cases like this. IronGargoyle (talk)
Agreed. The photographer broke their contract with the theme park, but that does not in any way affect the licensing or legal status of the image. Kaldari (talk)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== Album Art-past life experiences.jpg ====
orphaned 'album art', if legit album unlikely uploader is (c) holder Skier Dude (talk)
Agree that this should be deleted. It is unlikely that the uploader is the copyright holder of an album cover. Note also that it is not possible to add this image under a fair use rationale to an existing article, as there are no articles on either the band or the album. Awadewit (talk)
==== Cover Afrique.jpg ====
orphaned book cover, if legit, uploader would likely not be (c) holder Skier Dude (talk)
Agree that this should be deleted. It is unlikely that the uploader is the copyright holder of a book cover. Note also that it is not possible to add this image under a fair use rationale to an existing article, as there does not appear to be an article on this book. Awadewit (talk)
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
The result of the discussion was: Kept, free
==== Cover id pass.jpg ====
orphaned Indonesian passport cover, not sure of (c), but not likely "self" Skier Dude (talk)
Indonesia's coat of arms is not subject to copyright protection, per Commons. IronGargoyle (talk)
I agree with IronGargoyle. This image appears to be in the PD. Note also that Commons states, quoting a translation of the Indonesian Copyright Act of 2002, "Publication and/or distribution of any work that has been published and/or distributed by or in the name of the Government, except if the copyright of the object is stated as protected, either in law or in writing on the work, at the time the work was published and/or distributed." - We could ask the uploader if there is such a statement in the passport to make sure. Thoughts on this? Awadewit (talk)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== Cover sheet.jpg ====
orphaned, no source, appears to be Burlington Northern material Skier Dude (talk)
I agree that this image should be deleted. It appears to be Burlington Northern material, as Skier Dude, says and there does not seem to be any obvious article to which we can add the image under a fair use rationale. Awadewit (talk)
==== Cover sheet1.jpg ====
orphaned, no source, appears to be Burlington Northern material Skier Dude (talk)
I agree that this image should be deleted. It appears to be Burlington Northern material, as Skier Dude, says and there does not seem to be any obvious article to which we can add the image under a fair use rationale. Awadewit (talk)
==== Cover1.jpg ====
orphaned magazine(?) cover, if legit, uploader would not likely be (c) holder Skier Dude (talk)
I agree that this file should be deleted. The "cover" may be owned by the uploader (it is very amateurish), but it is impossible to verify this. The uploader made only a handful of edits back in December 2008 (all were image uploads) and hasn't responded to any talk page messages. Awadewit (talk)
==== Cover2.jpg ====
orphaned magazine(?) cover, if legit, uploader would not likely be (c) holder Skier Dude (talk)
I agree that this file should be deleted. The "cover" may be owned by the uploader (it is very amateurish), but it is impossible to verify this. The uploader made only a handful of edits back in December 2008 (all were image uploads) and hasn't responded to any talk page messages. Awadewit (talk)
==== Csabaa.jpg ====
orphaned, appears to be book cover, if legit, uploader would likely not be (c) holder Skier Dude (talk)
I agree that this image should be deleted. It is unlikely that the uploader is the copyright holder. I am not sure what article this would be appropriate for, as the title is not in English. I was going to contact the uploader and recommend that they create a FUR, but I see they have been banned. Awadewit (talk)
==== Final Logo BLUE jpeg.jpg ====
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
The result of the discussion was: Kept, free
orphaned logo, if legit, uploader not likely the (c) holder Skier Dude (talk)
This logo cannot be copyrighted. LOGO explains that a logo will be copyright-free if it "is simply a sequence of letters or written words: characters from a typeface are uncopyrightable in the U.S., so logos that consist purely of characters from a typeface are also uncopyrightable." Note, however, that some group may have a trademark claim on the logo. Awadewit (talk)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== Final Logo SF.PNG ====
orphaned logo, if legit, uploader not likely the (c) holder Skier Dude (talk)
This image was apparently replaced by a different version which is used in the article Spring Fest. It is now orphaned and should be deleted. Awadewit (talk)
==== Spring Fest Logo.PNG ====
orphaned logo, if legit, uploader not likely the (c) holder Skier Dude (talk)
This is being used at Spring Fest. I have left a message on the article talk page asking the editors to provide a FUR for it. Awadewit (talk)
==== Sharada srinivasan dance.jpg ====
No GFDL at source. — neuro(talk)(review)
I agree that this image should be deleted. There is no evidence that the image was released under the GFDL at the source. Awadewit (talk)
==== Vijayan k pillai.jpg ====
No mention of CC at source. — neuro(talk)(review)
I agree that this image should be deleted. There is no evidence that it has been released under CC-by-SA at the source. Awadewit (talk)
==== Vankat rangan.png ====
Website states "© Copyright 2008 Amrita Technologies" — neuro(talk)(review)
If this image is exempt from the general copyright claim, there is no indication of that (particularly since the PNG file is linked directly). I agree that this image should be deleted. Awadewit (talk)
==== Ettimadai.jpg ====
Source states "© 2009 Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham" — neuro(talk)(review)
I agree that this image should be deleted. This image comes from a series of images labeled "Campus tour", each of which is explicitly labeled "Copyright 2005 Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham". Awadewit (talk)
==== APTIS FAM Card 4.JPG ====
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
The design on this card is presumably copyrighted, as it was simply scanned and uploaded by the uploader. –Drilnoth (T • C)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== FAM Card 1.png ====
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
Copyrighted railcard design, simply scanning the image in does not make the uploader the copyright holder. — neuro(talk)(review)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== FAM Card 2.png ====
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
Copyrighted railcard design, simply scanning the image in does not make the uploader the copyright holder. — neuro(talk)(review)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== FAM Card 3.png ====
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
Copyrighted railcard design, simply scanning the image in does not make the uploader the copyright holder. — neuro(talk)(review)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== APTIS Status Code FAM (1).JPG ====
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
Copyrighted railcard design, simply scanning the image in does not make the uploader the copyright holder. — neuro(talk)(review)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== APTIS Status Code CHFAM.JPG ====
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
Copyrighted railcard design, simply scanning the image in does not make the uploader the copyright holder. — neuro(talk)(review)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== APTIS Status Code FAM (2).JPG ====
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
Copyrighted railcard design, simply scanning the image in does not make the uploader the copyright holder. — neuro(talk)(review)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== APTIS Status Code FAMCH.JPG ====
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
Copyrighted railcard design, simply scanning the image in does not make the uploader the copyright holder. — neuro(talk)(review)
For this and the seven above, pls delete; this was a case of beginner's misunderstanding of PD regulations on my part. Thanks, Hassocks5489 (tickets please!)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== Bitemewhydoesthishavetobesohard.jpg ====
The following discussion is an archived inquiry of the possible unfree image below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
Archived files for deletion discussions
orphaned logo, if legit, uploader would not likely be (c) holder Skier Dude (talk)
This is a duplicate, but I'm not sure how to delete it. Uploading images seems to be beyond my comprehension, even now. Thanks. Flowanda | Talk
Yeah I deleted one copy and I see you also uploaded it to Commons as Peanutlogo.jpg (wich is the one actualy used in the Shaking Ray Levis article, and that I have now tagged as lacking permission confirmation as well), what you have not done however is adress the actual issue here: On what basis can you say that the copyright holder of the logo have agreed to release it under the GFDL / CC-BY-SA-2.0 dual license combination? Are you personaly the sole copyright holder of this logo as the current information implies? Or do you have any correspondence with the copyright holder(s) indicating that they wish to release the logo under this license? If you do please forward such correspondense to [email protected], if not the Commons version should be delted and this one should be put into Shaking Ray Levis in it's place with the license changed to along with a "standard" logo non-free use rationale.
Re-tag as and replace the Commons version currently in the Shaking Ray Levis article (unless permission to release under free license is confirmed naturaly), per my comment above.
Thanks for the help. I am not the copyright holder, but I will dig through my files and contact the org and try to straighten my mess out per your suggestions above. Flowanda | Talk
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the images's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
==== SmushLAL06.JPG ====
orphaned, no source, appears to be professional shot Skier Dude (talk)
I agree that this image should be deleted. This looks professional to me as well, particularly since it has no metadata and is such a good "action shot". Awadewit (talk)
==== RITA2.jpg ====
The image is one of rita disk cover. i didn't found it in google images, but as you can see from the user talk page, most of his uploads was copyright violations Itzike (talk)
I'm not sure what album this is a cover for. Is it Rita (album)? If so, we should at least try to leave a note on the article talk page asking for a FUR before we delete the image. Awadewit (talk)
==== ZP show intro.jpg ====
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the media below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was: Deleted, copyviosArchived files for deletion discussions
Also nominated for the same reason:
Tagged with , but it obviously doesn't have anything to do with either Yugoslavia or public domain (screenshot of a TV show). —Admiral Norton (talk)
Tagged with PD-Yugoslavia because it has a lot to do with former Yugoslavia. The tag itself reads: "exempt from copyright protection by the Agreement on succession issues; Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Republic of Croatia, the Republic of Macedonia, the Republic of Slovenia and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, being in sovereign equality the five successor States to the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, have agreed in Vienna on 29th of June 2001. The Agreement came to power on 2004-03-25."
Croatia is one of the aforementioned successor states.
It also arguably has a lot to do with public domain.
Following texts are from Wikpedia sourcs:
"The public domain is generally defined (e.g. by the U.S. Copyright Office) as the sum of works that are not copyrighted, i.e. that were not eligible for copyright in the first place, or whose copyright has expired." On the picture entitled "Closingcredits.jpg" it is clearly visible the tv show lists no copyright information in the closing credits.
"There is no globally valid "International Copyright Law" that would take precedence over local laws."
Croatia is not in the EU yet, so the EU Directive on harmonising the term of copyright protection does not apply.
The pictures proposed for deletion are screenshots of a Croatian NATIONAL GOVERNMENT-OWNED television station. Being government property the PD-Yugoslavia tag applies.
These pictures are of importance to the article because they reinforce the notability of the person who is the subject. They simply show the person's media coverage.
Turqoise127 (talk)
In addition, upon further research, an actual copyright law for Croatia was recently established on 22 October 2003 National Journal 167/03, the text of the newly established law in Croatian) and later in 2007. Following is a Guide printed by a Croatian Ministry that informs of copyright laws harmonization coming up in 2009 because of the impending accession to the European Union; [http://eobrazovanje.mingorp.hr/UserDocsImages/minivodic_prava%20intelektualnog%20vlasnistva.pdf. Regardless, taking into consideration that this show aired (06 September 2003) before even the initial copyright laws were introduced (October 2003), we again arrive to the conclusion that the subject matter is public domain and the PD-Yugoslavia tag is the most appropriate tag for these pictures currently. I kindly request these pictures not be deleted, please allow Wikipedia to be what it is: a great source of information and pictures if the copyright status is adequately explained and defended which I believe is the case here. Thank you. Turqoise127 (talk)
Delete. Works are copyrighted in Croatia for 70 after the death of the author, whether they air on a public TV station or not, and Croatia is a member of the Berne Convention, the UCC, and other international copyright treaties. – Quadell (talk)
''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the media's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
| 357,456,836 | 2010-04-21T18:56:40 |
Possibly unfree files/2009 April 11
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== Summary ==
== Licensing ==
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2006 Commonwealth Games Logo.svg
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Land surveying software
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South Africa (known as the Springboks) are a rugby union national team that played their first international match in 1891. They are the current holders of the Rugby World Cup, having won the 2007 edition. This was the second time the Springboks won the World Cup, they first achieved this in 1995 when they hosted the tournament.
The records listed below only include performances in Test matches. The top five are listed in each category (except when there is a tie for the last place among the five, when all the tied record holders are noted).
==Team records==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%"
!colspan=4|Greatest winning margin
|-
! width="150"| Points margin (score)
!! width="150"|Opposing team
!! width="250"| Venue
!! width="75"|Year
|-
| 131 (134–3)
| Uruguay
| Buffalo City Stadium, East London
| 2005
|-
| 101 (101–0)
| Italy
| Kings Park Stadium, Durban
| 1999
|-
| 92 (105–13)
| Namibia
| Newlands Stadium, Cape Town
| 2007
|-
| 87 (87–0)
| Namibia
| North Harbour Stadium, Auckland
| 2011
|-
| 83 (96–13)
| Wales
| Loftus Versfeld Stadium, Pretoria
| 1998
|}
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%"
!colspan=4|Greatest losing margin
|-
! width="150"| Points margin (score)
!! width="150"|Opposing team
!! width="250"|Venue
!! width="75"|Year
|-
| 50 (3–53)
| England
| Twickenham Stadium, London
| 2002
|-
| 49 (0–49)
| Australia
| Lang Park, Brisbane
| 2006
|-
| 36 (16–52)
| New Zealand
| Loftus Versfeld Stadium, Pretoria
| 2003
|-
| 33 (7–40)
| New Zealand
| Westpac Stadium, Wellington
| 2011
|-
| 28 (0–28)
| New Zealand
| Carisbrook, Dunedin
| 1999
|}
==Individual records==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%"
!colspan=3|Most appearances
|-
! width="130"| Appearances
!! width="150"|Player
!! width="75"|Period
|-
| 111
| John Smit
| 2000–2011
|-
| 110
| Victor Matfield
| 2001–2011
|-
| 102
| Percy Montgomery
| 1997–2008
|-
| 89
| Joost van der Westhuizen
| 1993–2003
|-
| 80
| Os du Randt
| 1994–2007
|}
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%"
!colspan=3|Most appearances as captain
|-
! width="130"| Appearances
!! width="150"|Player
!! width="75"|Period
|-
| 83
| John Smit
| 2003–2011
|-
| 36
| Gary Teichmann
| 1996–1999
|-
| 29
| François Pienaar
| 1993–1996
|-
| 22
| Dawie de Villiers
| 1965–1970
|-
| 18
| Corné Krige
| 1999–2003
|}
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%"
!colspan=3|Most tries
|-
! width="130"| Tries
!! width="150"|Player
!! width="75"|Period
|-
| 40
| Bryan Habana
| 2004–2011
|-
| 38
| Joost van der Westhuizen
| 1993–2003
|-
| 32
| Jaque Fourie
| 2003–2011
|-
| 26
| Breyton Paulse
| 1999–2007
|-
| 25
| Percy Montgomery
| 1997–2008
|}
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%"
!colspan=3|Most points
|-
! width="130"| Points
!! width="150"|Player
!! width="75"|Period
|-
| 893
| Percy Montgomery
| 1997–2008
|-
| 410
| Morne Steyn
| 2009–2011
|-
| 312
| Naas Botha
| 1980–1992
|-
| 240
| Joel Stransky
| 1993–1996
|-
| 221
| Braam van Straaten
| 1999–2001
|-
|}
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%"
!colspan=5|Most points in a match
|-
! width="130"| Points
!! width="150"| Player
!! width="150"| Opposing team
!! width="250"| Venue
!! width="75"| Year
|-
| 35
| Percy Montgomery
| Namibia
| Newlands Stadium, Cape Town
| 2007
|-
| 34
| Jannie de Beer
| England
| Stade de France, Saint-Denis
| 1999
|-
| 31
| Percy Montgomery
| Wales
| Loftus Versfeld Stadium, Pretoria
| 1998
|-
| 31
| Morne Steyn
| New Zealand
| Kings Park Stadium, Durban
| 2009
|-
| 30
| Tonderai Chavhanga
| Uruguay
| Buffalo City Stadium, East London
| 2005
|-
|}
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:100%"
!colspan=5|Hat-tricks
|-
! width="130"| Tries
!! width="150"| Player
!! width="150"| Opposing team
!! width="250"| Venue
!! width="75"| Year
|-
| 6
| Tonderai Chavhanga
| Uruguay
| Buffalo City Stadium, East London
| 2005
|-
| 5
| Stefan Terblanche
| Italy
| Kings Park Stadium, Durban
| 1999
|-
| 4
| Chester Williams
| Samoa
| Ellis Park Stadium, Johannesburg
| 1995
|-
| 4
| Pieter Rossouw
| France
| Parc des Princes, Paris
| 1997
|-
| 4
| Stefan Terblanche
| Ireland
| Free State Stadium, Bloemfontein
| 1998
|-
| 4
| Bryan Habana
| Samoa
| Parc des Princes, Paris
| 2007
|-
| 4
| Jongi Nokwe
| Australia
| Ellis Park Stadium, Johannesburg
| 2008
|-
| 3
| Boetie McHardy
| Ireland
| Lansdowne Road, Dublin
| 1912
|-
| 3
| Jan Stegmann
| Ireland
| Lansdowne Road, Dublin
| 1912
|-
| 3
| Tom van Vollenhoven
| British and Irish Lions
| Newlands Stadium, Cape Town
| 1955
|-
| 3
| Hennie van Zyl
| Australia
| Ellis Park Stadium, Johannesburg
| 1961
|-
| 3
| Ray Mordt
| New Zealand
| Eden Park, Auckland
| 1981
|-
| 3
| Ray Mordt
| United States
| Owl Creek Polo Field, Glenville
| 1981
|-
| 3
| Danie Gerber
| South American Jaguars
| Loftus Versfeld Stadium, Pretoria
| 1982
|-
| 3
| Danie Gerber
| England
| Ellis Park Stadium, Johannesburg
| 1984
|-
| 3
| Gavin Johnson
| Samoa
| Ellis Park Stadium, Johannesburg
| 1995
|-
| 3
| Joost van der Westhuizen
| Wales
| National Stadium, Cardiff
| 1996
|-
| 3
| Andre Snyman
| Tonga
| Newlands Stadium, Cape Town
| 1997
|-
| 3
| Pieter Rossouw
| Wales
| Loftus Versfeld Stadium, Pretoria
| 1998
|-
| 3
| Breyton Paulse
| Italy
| EPRFU Stadium, Port Elizabeth
| 1999
|-
| 3
| Deon Kayser
| Italy
| Kings Park Stadium, Durban
| 1999
|-
| 3
| Joost van der Westhuizen
| Uruguay
| Subiaco Oval, Perth
| 2003
|-
| 3
| Marius Joubert
| New Zealand
| Ellis Park Stadium, Johannesburg
| 2004
|-
| 3
| Schalk Burger
| Namibia
| Newlands Stadium, Cape Town
| 2007
|-
| 3
| Juan Smith
| Namibia
| Newlands Stadium, Cape Town
| 2007
|-
|}
==References==
South Africa
South Africa national rugby union team
South Africa-related lists
| 455,210,135 | 2011-10-12T14:14:56 |
List of South Africa national rugby union team records
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== November 2011 ==
Your account has been blocked indefinitely because its username is a blatant violation of our username policy – it is obviously profane; threatens, attacks or impersonates another person; or suggests that your intention is not to contribute to the encyclopedia (see our blocking and username policies for more information).We invite everyone to contribute constructively to our encyclopedia, but users are not allowed to edit with inappropriate usernames, and trolling or other disruptive behavior is not tolerated. If you would like to be unblocked, you may appeal this block by adding the text below this notice, but you should read the guide to appealing blocks first. Drmies (talk)
| 461,527,911 | 2011-11-20T02:35:45 |
Loserqueer69
| 2,011 |
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Everly Lake is a small alpine lake in Boise County, Idaho, United States, located in the Sawtooth Mountains in the Sawtooth National Recreation Area. The lake is accessed from Sawtooth National Forest trail 007 from trail 458.
Everly Lake is in the Sawtooth Wilderness, and a wilderness permit can be obtained at a registration box at trailheads or wilderness boundaries. Plummer Lake is over the pass to the southeast of Everly Lake.
==References==
==See also==
List of lakes of the Sawtooth Mountains (Idaho)
Sawtooth National Forest
Sawtooth National Recreation Area
Sawtooth Range (Idaho)
Lakes of Idaho
Landforms of Boise County, Idaho
Glacial lakes of the United States
Sawtooth Wilderness
| 467,848,765 | 2011-12-27T02:36:45 |
Everly Lake
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== November 2011 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Please be aware of Wikipedia's policy that biographical information about living persons must not include unsupported or inaccurate statements. Whenever you add possibly controversial statements about a living person to an article or any other Wikipedia page, as you did to Phil Knight, you must include proper sources. If you don't know how to cite a source, you may want to read Referencing for beginners for guidelines. Thank you. Rostz (talk)
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| 461,527,958 | 2011-11-20T02:36:06 |
12.161.13.93
| 2,011 |
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{| width="100%" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="10" style="background:#E9EFF8; border-style:solid; border-width:3px; border-color: #A1C2CF;"
| width="55%" valign="top" style="padding: 0; margin:0;" |
Malta
Malta
__NOTOC__ __NOEDITSECTION__
Malta
Malta
Malte
Malta
Мальта
| 449,801,548 | 2011-09-11T10:16:27 |
Malta
| 2,011 |
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== November 2011 ==
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| 461,527,975 | 2011-11-20T02:36:14 |
220.246.183.129
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29,047,269 | 443,809,362 | 2011-08-09T04:28:32 |
List of South Africa national rugby union team records
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Thank you for experimenting with Wikipedia. Your test worked, and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any other tests you want to do. Take a look at the welcome page if you would like to learn more about contributing to our encyclopedia. Dancter
Welcome to Wikipedia. We invite everyone to contribute constructively to our encyclopedia. Take a look at the welcome page if you would like to learn more about contributing. However, unconstructive edits are considered vandalism, and if you continue in this manner you may be blocked from editing without further warning. Please stop, and consider improving rather than damaging the hard work of others. Thank you. Yuckfoo
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| 56,589,027 | 2006-06-03T00:28:48 |
71.16.137.98
| 2,011 |
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== October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Valence electron has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Marek.69 talk
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| 390,175,057 | 2010-10-12T00:33:35 |
24.131.129.55
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Level staff
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Tianqiao Subdistrict, Bengbu
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{| width="100%" style="background-color:white;"
|class="MainPageBG" style="width: 55%; border:1px solid white; background-color:lightgrey; vertical-align:top"|
{| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="5" style="vertical-align:top; background-color:Lavender"
! Getting Started
|-
|style="color:#000"|
Wikipedia Tutorial • The five pillars of Wikipedia
How to: edit a page • upload an image
|-
! Getting Help
|-
| style="color:#000"|
Frequently Asked Questions
Where to ask questions or make comments
Request administrator attention
|-
! Policies and Guidelines
|-
| style="color:#000"|
Neutral point of view • Reliable sources
Verifiability • Citing sources • No original research
What Wikipedia is not • Biographies of living persons
Manual of Style • Three-revert rule • Sock puppetry
Copyrights • Fair use • Image use policy
External links • Spam • Vandalism
Deletion policy • Conflict of interest • Notability
|-
|}
|class="MainPageBG" style="width: 55%; border:1px solid lightgrey; background-color:Seashell; vertical-align:top"|
{| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="5" style="vertical-align:top; background-color:Seashell"
! The Community
|-
|style="color:#000"|
Community Portal • Adopt-a-user program
Assume good faith • Civility • Etiquette
No personal attacks • Resolving disputes
Build consensus • Village pump
Signpost • IRC channels • Mailing lists
|-
! Things to do
|-
|style="color:#000"|
Be bold in editing • Help develop an article
Pages needing attention • Peer review
Join a WikiProject • Translating articles
Cleaning up: General • Spam • Vandalism
|-
! Miscellaneous
|-
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Categories • Disambiguity • Stubs
User pages • Talk pages
Useful templates • Tools • User scripts
|}
|}
|}
====
A tag has been placed on Hungerpangs, requesting that it be speedily deleted from Wikipedia. This has been done under the criteria for speedy deletion, because the article seems to be blatant advertising which only promotes a company, product, group or service and which would need to be fundamentally rewritten in order to become an encyclopedia article. Please read the general criteria for speedy deletion, particularly item 11, as well as the guidelines on spam.
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| 230,807,134 | 2008-08-09T13:37:25 |
Hpnpr
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== November 2011 ==
Please refrain from introducing inappropriate pages, such as Robert lucas ratliff, to Wikipedia, as doing so is not in accordance with our policies. For more information about creating articles, you may want to read Your first article; you might also consider using the Article Wizard. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Drmies (talk)
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| 461,530,887 | 2011-11-20T02:58:37 |
Sasukefan00012
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== October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Manchester Township High School, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Susfele (talk)
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| 388,569,643 | 2010-10-04T00:05:37 |
71.58.34.4
| 2,011 |
33,806,917 | 461,528,277 | 2011-11-20T02:38:35 |
The Best of National Lampoon No. 3
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Your recent edit to Captain (cricket) (diff) was reverted by an automated bot that attempts to recognize and repair vandalism to Wikipedia articles. If the bot reverted a legitimate edit, please accept my humble creator's apologies – if you bring it to the attention of the bot's owner, we may be able to improve its behavior. Click here for frequently asked questions about the bot and this warning. // MartinBot
| 132,433,563 | 2007-05-21T13:26:47 |
122.168.11.106
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Idiot.--Milowent • hasspoken
| 461,528,085 | 2011-11-20T02:37:09 |
98.252.5.139
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{| width = "100%"
|-
! width="50%" align="left" | < April 10
! width="50%" align="right" | April 12 >
|}
===April 11===
==== Template:Reqphotoin ====
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the template below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the template's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was delete. This shouldn't be really brought here. Since it was deprecated by consensus, it could "speedy deleted" after orphaned.
This template has been superseded by , which supports all of the reqphotoin options and more besides. The author of the template has agreed that it's time to delete the template. Tim Pierce (talk)
Delete per nomination. This template was deprecated by consensus, based on discussion over a year ago. Bot-assisted replacement of remaining instances has been proposed. TheFeds
Delete, syntax is only one additional character for same functionality. By using it may encourage people to also add a subject or second location thus making the it more visible to people who are in a position to address the request. Reducing the number of templates needs to be done, things are too complicated at the moment for someone new looking at requesting an image. From an administrative point of view, less templates for image requests will also help us. Traveler100 (talk)
Proposal: consensus reached for delete. Tim Pierce (talk)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the template's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
==== Miami, Florida weatherbox ====
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the template below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the template's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was delete
Orphaned, replaced by infobox in Miami article. Gabbe (talk)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the template's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
==== New Orleans weatherbox ====
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the template below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the template's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was delete
Orphaned, replaced by infobox in New Orleans article. Gabbe (talk)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the template's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
==== Orlando, Florida weatherbox ====
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the template below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the template's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
The result of the discussion was delete
Orphaned, replaced by infobox in Orlando, Florida article. Gabbe (talk)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the template's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this section.
| 467,949,736 | 2011-12-27T18:32:23 |
Templates for deletion/Log/2009 April 11
| 2,011 |
29,047,272 |
== October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Sugar Act has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Marek.69 talk
| 388,569,660 | 2010-10-04T00:05:42 |
70.105.184.229
| 2,011 |
11,337,660 |
__NOEDITSECTION__
==Inquiry==
could someone add a plot, i have no idea what this anime is about. - BlackWidower
That may be a bit difficult. The plot is quite complex... See List of Oh My Goddess episodes
The basic plot can be found in the AMG main article. KyuuA4
==Episodes==
Why does the little box on the right side of the screen on the article not have when the episodes aired? J'onn J'onzz
== Date ==
Please leave the standard ISO format and do not force in the ugly US format.
The "ugly", to use your word, format is the standard for linking to dates in the text of an article. The numbers-only (ISO, I suppose) format is less appealing to the eye. Please do not change it again. Nique talk
Weather it "appeals to your eye" is not an acceptable reason to revert it. ISO stands for International Organization for Standardization.
:It's not simply MY eye that I'm concerned about. It's the eye of the general reader. The format "Month day, year" is not incorrect for in-line dates. Please cease this foolish edit war. Nique talk
:As an addition, please see NUM#Dates containing a month and a day (Month name and day number is standard), as well as NUM#ISO date formats. Most notably for the latter: Accordingly, they should generally not be used in normal prose. (with regards to ISO date formats). Nique talk
::Entire planet but the United States uses this format. To prevent similar "foolish" revert wars, the ISO format is used.
:::Please see the guidelines I linked to. The "entire planet" may use it, but Wikipedia uses the Month day, such as February 23, format as the standard. Please stop. Nique talk
:::Just as a slight aside, if you click on the links, they lead to February 23 and April 6 anyway, not 23 February and 6 April. I will not violate 3RR, however I would like to request (politely) that you stop being so difficult and simply leave the dates in the American format. It is also more appropriate since the series was licensed in the US before they were licensed in Europe. Nique talk
::::It was licensed in Japan prior to the US. Usage of US dates is entirely incorrect. On Wikipedia we only use "American" (US) dates when the topic is specifically related to the US such as on articles about US cities and etc. This is not a US-specific topic
:::It was created in Japan, not just licensed, and that doesn't change that the US format is more appropriate than the European format because it was licensed in the US before being licensed in Europe, nor that the dates link to the Month Day format anyway. Regardless, it was just a polite request, you don't need to appear so angry about it. It's just Wikipedia, after all, and I'm just trying to make things more simplified for the good of the article. Nique talk
| 450,119,475 | 2011-09-12T18:06:58 |
Ah! My Goddess (TV series)/Archive 1
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33,806,927 | 461,528,144 | 2011-11-20T02:37:33 |
Line of greatest slope
| 2,011 |
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22,364,191 |
== April 2009 ==
Welcome, and thank you for your attempt to lighten up Wikipedia. However, this is an encyclopedia and the articles are intended to be serious, so please don't make joke edits. Readers looking for accurate information will not find them amusing. If you'd like to experiment with editing, try the sandbox, where you can write (almost) whatever you want. BusterD (talk)
If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make any unconstructive edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant warnings.
| 283,080,843 | 2009-04-11T00:05:15 |
24.121.109.134
| 2,011 |
29,047,273 | 415,685,540 | 2011-02-24T13:24:43 |
Antun Branko Šimić Award
| 2,011 |
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29,047,274 | 427,474,004 | 2011-05-04T21:22:48 |
Élections Québec
| 2,011 |
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29,047,277 |
==License==
| 449,492,182 | 2011-09-10T08:17:23 |
Screenshot of newmessages banner with tweaked color.png
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33,806,928 |
redirect The Club (automotive)
| 461,528,148 | 2011-11-20T02:37:36 |
Steering-wheel lock
| 2,011 |
33,806,933 |
== November 2011 ==
Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, but at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Takashi Usami, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted (undone) by ClueBot NG.
Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. Note that human editors do monitor recent changes to Wikipedia articles, and administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism.
ClueBot NG produces very few false positives, but it does happen. If you believe the change you made should not have been detected as unconstructive, please read about it, , remove this warning from your talk page, and then make the edit again.
The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Takashi Usami was changed by 116.250.93.97 (u) (t) ANN scored at 0.970804 on 2011-11-20T02:37:41+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot NG (talk)
Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Takashi Usami with this edit. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Tgeairn (talk)
| 461,531,392 | 2011-11-20T03:02:44 |
116.250.93.97
| 2,011 |
22,364,195 |
== April 2009 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Adams Township, Carroll County, Indiana, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Adams Township, Carroll County, Indiana was changed by 24.12.136.241 (u) (t) making a minor change with obscenities on 2009-04-11T00:05:39+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk)
Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did with this edit to the page Adams Township, Carroll County, Indiana. Such edits constitute vandalism and are reverted. Please do not continue to make unconstructive edits to pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thank you. -- Mentifisto
| 283,081,525 | 2009-04-11T00:09:30 |
24.12.136.241
| 2,011 |
29,047,278 |
== October 2010 ==
Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit that you made to the page Diversity has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Please use the sandbox for testing any edits; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing for further information. Thank you. Marek.69 talk
Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did with this edit to the page Diversity. Such edits constitute vandalism and are reverted. Please do not continue to make unconstructive edits to pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thank you. Wayne Olajuwon chat
Please do not vandalize pages, as you did with this edit to Olive Branch Petition. If you continue to do so, you will be blocked from editing. iGeMiNix/What's up?/My Stuff
This is the final warning that you will receive regarding your disruptive edits, such as this edit you made to Barni. If you vandalize Wikipedia again, you will be blocked from editing without further notice. Wayne Olajuwon chat
You have been blocked indefinitely from editing because your account is being used only for vandalism. If you would like to be unblocked, you may appeal this block by adding below this notice the text , but you should read the guide to appealing blocks first. NW (Talk)
| 388,957,799 | 2010-10-05T20:35:56 |
Ryanbegyn
| 2,011 |
22,364,198 |
== April 2009 ==
===Your edits to April 20===
Dear 99.195.216.155,
Some of your on the page
April 20 have been undone by PseudoBot, a robot built to keep the date pages tidy. The problems are:
The person you added doesn't seem to have a Wikipedia page.
If the page exists, check that you've spelled and capitalized the name the same way as the article, and try again. If it doesn't yet exist, read this page carefully before creating it. In particular, you shouldn't create a page about yourself or anyone you know personally.
If this bot has got it wrong (as can unfortunately happen), please accept its author's apologies, and (if you would like) leave a message on this talk page with the details, so it can be improved. Please see this page for help. PseudoBot (talk)
| 283,081,023 | 2009-04-11T00:06:27 |
99.195.216.155
| 2,011 |
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