Bangladesh-Legal-Acts-Dataset / acts /act-print-1517.json
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{
"act_title": "International Crimes (Tribunals) (Amendment) Ordinance, 2025",
"act_no": "০৪",
"act_year": "2025",
"publication_date": "19/07/2025",
"sections": [
{
"section_content": "১।   (১) এই অধ্যাদেশInternational Crimes (Tribunals) (Amendment) Ordinance, 2025নামে অভিহিত হইবে।(২) ইহা অবিলম্বে কার্যকর হইবে।"
},
{
"section_content": "২।International Crimes (Tribunals) Act, 1973(Act No. XIX of 1973), অতঃপর উক্ত Act বলিয়া উল্লিখিত, এর section 4 এর sub-section (2) এর—(ক) clause (e) এ উল্লিখিত \"Statute\" শব্দটির পরিবর্তে \"Act” শব্দটি প্রতিস্থাপিত হইবে;(খ) clause (f) এর পরিবর্তে নিম্নরূপ clause (f) প্রতিস্থাপিত হইবে, যথা:—\"(f) In respect of the war of aggression as crime against peace, the provisions of this section shall apply only to persons in a position effectively to exercise control over or to direct the political or military action of a state,\"l"
},
{
"section_content": "৩।  উক্ত Act এর section ৪ এর sub-section (3A) এ উল্লিখিত \",by order of a Tribunal,\" কমাগুলি ও শব্দগুলি বিলুপ্ত হইবে।"
},
{
"section_content": "8। উক্ত Act এর section 9 এর sub-section (3) এ উল্লিখিত \"six weeks\" শব্দগুলির পরিবর্তে \"three weeks\" শব্দগুলি প্রতিস্থাপিত হইবে।"
},
{
"section_content": "৫।  উক্ত Act এর section 11 এর sub-section (৪) এর পর নিম্নরূপ নূতন sub-section (9) সন্নিবেশিত হইবে, যথা:—\"(9) A Tribunal may order freezing or confiscation of the accused's assets to prevent evasion ог flight, realize compensation under section 20A and ensure justice.\"।"
},
{
"section_content": "৬।  উক্ত Act এর section 12 এর sub-section (3) এ উল্লিখিত \"Reports\" শব্দটির পরিবর্তে \"Complaints, reports\" শব্দগুলি ও কমা প্রতিস্থাপিত হইবে।"
},
{
"section_content": "৭।   উক্ত Act এর section 19 এর sub-section (4) এর পর নিম্নরূপ নূতন sub-section (5) সন্নিবেশিত হইবে, যথা:—\"(5) Notwithstanding anything contained in this section, the Tribunal shall not be bound by technical rules of evidence and may adopt and apply expeditious and non-technical procedures.\"।"
}
],
"footnotes": [],
"copyright_info": {
"copyright_text": "Copyright©2019, Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs DivisionMinistry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs"
},
"source_url": "http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-print-1517.html",
"fetch_timestamp": "2025-07-19 02:44:20",
"csv_metadata": {
"act_title_from_csv": "International Crimes (Tribunals) (Amendment) Ordinance, 2025",
"act_no_from_csv": "০৪",
"act_year_from_csv": "২০২৫",
"is_repealed": false
},
"token_count": 382,
"language": "bengali",
"government_context": {
"govt_system": "Interim Government",
"position_head_govt": "Chief Adviser",
"head_govt_name": "Prof. Muhammad Yunus",
"head_govt_designation": "Chief Adviser of Interim Government",
"how_got_power": "Student uprising/mass revolution against Sheikh Hasina",
"period_years": "2024-2025",
"years_in_power": 1
},
"processing_info": {
"processed_timestamp": "2025-07-19 19:33:20",
"enhanced_with_reducer": true,
"enhanced_with_govt_context": true,
"language_detected": "bengali",
"token_count": 264,
"legal_context_added": true,
"legal_context_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:26:26",
"year_standardized": true,
"year_standardization_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:35:58",
"token_count_updated": true,
"token_count_update_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:56:07",
"previous_token_count": 264,
"accurate_token_count": 382
},
"legal_system_context": {
"period_info": {
"period_name": "Interim Government Transition",
"year_range": "2024-2025",
"act_year": 2025
},
"legal_framework": {
"primary_laws": [
"Interim Government Ordinance 2024",
"Code of Civil Procedure amendments",
"Legal system reforms"
],
"court_system": [
"Supreme Court (legitimizing interim govt)",
"High Court Division",
"Reform-focused courts"
],
"legal_basis": "Constitutional necessity doctrine",
"enforcement_mechanism": "Reform-oriented legal system"
},
"government_system": {
"type": "Interim Advisory Government",
"structure": "Chief Adviser with Advisory Council",
"revenue_collection": "Transitional fiscal management",
"administrative_units": [
"8 Divisions",
"64 Districts",
"492 Upazilas",
"Unions"
]
},
"policing_system": {
"law_enforcement": "Police under reform",
"military_police": "Army magistracy powers",
"jurisdiction": "Transitional law enforcement"
},
"land_relations": {
"tenure_system": "Under review for reforms",
"property_rights": "Constitutional protections maintained",
"revenue_system": "Digitalization efforts",
"peasant_status": "Focus on rural justice"
},
"key_characteristics": [
"Student uprising victory (July 2024)",
"Nobel laureate leadership",
"Constitutional reform agenda",
"Legal system modernization",
"Transitional justice mechanisms"
],
"context_added_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:26:26"
}
}