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{
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"act_title": "The Trade Organisations Ordinance, 1961",
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"act_no": "XLV",
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"act_year": "1961",
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"publication_date": "19/07/2025",
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"sections": [],
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"footnotes": [
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{
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"footnote_text": "1The word “Bangladesh” was substituted for the word “Pakistan” by section 2 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "2Clause (2a) was omitted by section 3 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984), which was inserted by Article 2 and the Schedule of the Central Adaptation of Laws Order, 1964 (President’s Order No. 1 of 1964)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "3Sub-section (2) was substituted by section 4 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "4Sub-sections (7) and (8) were added by section 4 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "5The words “after giving the trade organisation an opportunity of being heard” were added by section 5 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "6The words “after giving the trade organisation an opportunity of being heard” were added by section 5 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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|
"footnote_text": "7Section 4A was inserted by section 6 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "8Sub-section (3) was added by section 7 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "9Sub-section (1) was substituted by section 9 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "10Section 8A was inserted by section 11 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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|
},
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{
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"footnote_text": "11The words “Director and” were substituted for the words and commas “Central Government and, subject to such control,” by section 12 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "12The words “orally or otherwise” were omitted by section 12 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "13Sub-clauses (i) and (ia) were substituted for previous sub-clause (i) by section 12 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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|
},
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{
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"footnote_text": "14The word “unfairness” was substituted for the word “irregularities” by section 12 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "15Clauses (f) and (g) were substituted for the original clauses (f), (g), (h) and (i), by section 2 of the Trade Organizations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1962 (Ordinance No. XLII of 1962)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "16The commas and words “, on the basis of a report made by a person, authorised by him to make investigation for the purpose,” were inserted by section 12 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "17The words “for the unexpired period” were inserted by section 12 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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|
},
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{
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|
"footnote_text": "18The words “one year” were substituted for the words “three years” by section 13 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "19The words “one year” were substituted for the words “three years” by section 13 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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},
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{
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"footnote_text": "20The words “and no such member shall act or transact any business after such appointment” were inserted by section 13 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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|
},
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|
{
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|
"footnote_text": "21The word “taka” was substituted for the word “rupees” by section 15 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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|
},
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|
{
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|
"footnote_text": "22Section 14A was inserted by section 4 of the Trade Organizations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1962 (Ordinance No. XLII of 1962)"
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|
},
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|
{
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|
"footnote_text": "23The commas and words “, on payment of a fee of one hundred taka in such manner as the Government may direct,” were inserted by section 17 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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|
},
|
|
{
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|
"footnote_text": "24The words and commas “Government, on payment of a fee of five hundred taka in such manner as the Government may direct,” were substituted for the words “appropriate Government” by section 17 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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|
},
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|
{
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"footnote_text": "25The word “taka” was substituted for the word “rupees” by section 19 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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|
},
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|
{
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|
"footnote_text": "26The word “taka” was substituted for the word “rupees” by section 19 of the Trade Organisations (Amendment) Ordinance, 1984 (Ordinance No. XV of 1984)"
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|
}
|
|
],
|
|
"copyright_info": {
|
|
"copyright_text": "Copyright©2019, Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs DivisionMinistry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs"
|
|
},
|
|
"source_url": "http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-print-311.html",
|
|
"fetch_timestamp": "2025-07-19 02:12:34",
|
|
"csv_metadata": {
|
|
"act_title_from_csv": "The Trade Organisations Ordinance, 1961 [Repealed]",
|
|
"act_no_from_csv": "XLV",
|
|
"act_year_from_csv": "1961",
|
|
"is_repealed": true
|
|
},
|
|
"token_count": 852,
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|
"language": "unknown",
|
|
"government_context": {
|
|
"govt_system": "Military Rule",
|
|
"position_head_govt": "President of Pakistan",
|
|
"head_govt_name": "General Ayub Khan",
|
|
"head_govt_designation": "President of Pakistan (Military regime)",
|
|
"how_got_power": "Military coup",
|
|
"period_years": "1958-1969",
|
|
"years_in_power": 11
|
|
},
|
|
"processing_info": {
|
|
"processed_timestamp": "2025-07-19 19:33:21",
|
|
"enhanced_with_reducer": true,
|
|
"enhanced_with_govt_context": true,
|
|
"language_detected": "unknown",
|
|
"token_count": 714,
|
|
"legal_context_added": true,
|
|
"legal_context_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:26:26",
|
|
"year_standardized": true,
|
|
"year_standardization_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:36:02",
|
|
"token_count_updated": true,
|
|
"token_count_update_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:56:09",
|
|
"previous_token_count": 714,
|
|
"accurate_token_count": 852
|
|
},
|
|
"legal_system_context": {
|
|
"period_info": {
|
|
"period_name": "East Pakistan Period",
|
|
"year_range": "1947-1971",
|
|
"act_year": 1961
|
|
},
|
|
"legal_framework": {
|
|
"primary_laws": [
|
|
"Government of India Act 1935 (adapted)",
|
|
"Pakistan Constitution 1956",
|
|
"Pakistan Constitution 1962"
|
|
],
|
|
"court_system": [
|
|
"Dhaka High Court (1948)",
|
|
"District Courts",
|
|
"Federal Court/Supreme Court of Pakistan"
|
|
],
|
|
"legal_basis": "Adapted British-Indian laws with Islamic provisions",
|
|
"enforcement_mechanism": "Pakistani legal system"
|
|
},
|
|
"government_system": {
|
|
"type": "Federal Parliamentary (1947-1958), Presidential (1958-1971)",
|
|
"structure": "Provincial government under federal system",
|
|
"revenue_collection": "Federal and provincial taxation",
|
|
"administrative_units": [
|
|
"Province",
|
|
"Districts",
|
|
"Thanas"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
"policing_system": {
|
|
"law_enforcement": "East Bengal/East Pakistan Police",
|
|
"military_police": "Pakistan Army and paramilitary forces",
|
|
"jurisdiction": "Provincial police under federal oversight"
|
|
},
|
|
"land_relations": {
|
|
"tenure_system": "East Bengal State Acquisition and Tenancy Act 1950",
|
|
"property_rights": "Abolition of zamindari system",
|
|
"revenue_system": "Direct government land revenue",
|
|
"peasant_status": "Farmers as direct tenants to state"
|
|
},
|
|
"key_characteristics": [
|
|
"Zamindari abolition (1951)",
|
|
"Language movement legal issues (1952)",
|
|
"Military rule periods (1958-1971)",
|
|
"Constitutional crises and martial law",
|
|
"Bengali autonomy demands and legal frameworks"
|
|
],
|
|
"context_added_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:26:26"
|
|
}
|
|
} |