| { | |
| "act_title": "The Bangladesh (Adaptation of University Laws) Ordinance, 1972", | |
| "act_no": "I", | |
| "act_year": "1972", | |
| "publication_date": "19/07/2025", | |
| "sections": [ | |
| { | |
| "section_content": "1. (1) This Ordinance may be called theBangladesh (Adaptation of University Laws) Ordinance, 1972.(2) It shall come into force at once and shall be deemed to have taken effect on the 16th day of December, 1971." | |
| }, | |
| { | |
| "section_content": "2. (1) As from the 16th day of December, 1971, the university laws mentioned in sub-section (2) shall, until repealed or altered or amended by the Legislature of Bangladesh or any other competent authority, be subject to the adaptations specified in that sub-section.E. P. Ord. No. XXIII of 1961.E. P. Ord. No. XXVIII of 1961E. P. Ord. No. XXXVI of 1961.E. P. Ord. No. IX of 1966.E. P. Ord. No. XXI of 1970(2) In the Rajshahi University Ordinance, 1961, the Dacca University Ordinance, 1961, the East Pakistan Agricultural University Ordinance, 1961, the East Pakistan Engineering and Technological University Ordinance, 1961, the Chittagong University Ordinance, 1966, and the Jahangirnagar Muslim University Ordinance, 1970, references to “Governor”, “East Pakistan” and “Provincial Government” shall, except where the reference occurs in the title or preamble or any citation or description of the Ordinance and except where the context otherwise requires, be construed as references to “President”, “Bangladesh” and “Government of Bangladesh” respectively" | |
| } | |
| ], | |
| "footnotes": [], | |
| "copyright_info": { | |
| "copyright_text": "Copyright©2019, Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs DivisionMinistry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs" | |
| }, | |
| "source_url": "http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-print-426.html", | |
| "fetch_timestamp": "2025-07-19 02:14:30", | |
| "csv_metadata": { | |
| "act_title_from_csv": "The Bangladesh (Adaptation of University Laws) Ordinance, 1972", | |
| "act_no_from_csv": "I", | |
| "act_year_from_csv": "1972", | |
| "is_repealed": false | |
| }, | |
| "token_count": 340, | |
| "language": "english", | |
| "government_context": { | |
| "govt_system": "Parliamentary Democracy", | |
| "position_head_govt": "Prime Minister", | |
| "head_govt_name": "Sheikh Mujibur Rahman", | |
| "head_govt_designation": "Prime Minister of Bangladesh", | |
| "how_got_power": "Post-independence constitutional government", | |
| "period_years": "1972-1973", | |
| "years_in_power": 1 | |
| }, | |
| "processing_info": { | |
| "processed_timestamp": "2025-07-19 19:33:21", | |
| "enhanced_with_reducer": true, | |
| "enhanced_with_govt_context": true, | |
| "language_detected": "english", | |
| "token_count": 215, | |
| "legal_context_added": true, | |
| "legal_context_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:26:27", | |
| "year_standardized": true, | |
| "year_standardization_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:36:04", | |
| "token_count_updated": true, | |
| "token_count_update_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:56:10", | |
| "previous_token_count": 215, | |
| "accurate_token_count": 340 | |
| }, | |
| "legal_system_context": { | |
| "period_info": { | |
| "period_name": "Early Independent Bangladesh", | |
| "year_range": "1971-1975", | |
| "act_year": 1972 | |
| }, | |
| "legal_framework": { | |
| "primary_laws": [ | |
| "Laws Continuance Enforcement Order 1971", | |
| "Constitution of Bangladesh 1972" | |
| ], | |
| "court_system": [ | |
| "Supreme Court with High Court and Appellate Divisions", | |
| "Subordinate Courts" | |
| ], | |
| "legal_basis": "Secular constitutional democracy with British-inherited laws", | |
| "enforcement_mechanism": "Independent judiciary and civil courts" | |
| }, | |
| "government_system": { | |
| "type": "Parliamentary Democracy", | |
| "structure": "Westminster-style parliamentary system", | |
| "revenue_collection": "National taxation system", | |
| "administrative_units": [ | |
| "Divisions", | |
| "Districts", | |
| "Thanas", | |
| "Unions" | |
| ] | |
| }, | |
| "policing_system": { | |
| "law_enforcement": "Bangladesh Police (continuing Police Act 1861)", | |
| "military_police": "Bangladesh Army and security forces", | |
| "jurisdiction": "National police force" | |
| }, | |
| "land_relations": { | |
| "tenure_system": "Continuation of 1950 Act with modifications", | |
| "property_rights": "Constitutional property rights", | |
| "revenue_system": "State land revenue collection", | |
| "peasant_status": "Land ceiling laws and redistribution efforts" | |
| }, | |
| "key_characteristics": [ | |
| "Secular constitution with four principles", | |
| "Continuation of colonial-era laws", | |
| "War crimes tribunals establishment", | |
| "Nationalization policies", | |
| "Special Powers Act 1974" | |
| ], | |
| "context_added_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:26:27" | |
| } | |
| } |