{ "act_title": "The Cantonments (Requisitioning of Immoveable Property) Ordinance, 1948", "act_no": "IV", "act_year": "1948", "publication_date": "19/07/2025", "sections": [ { "section_content": "1. (1) This Ordinance may be cited as “TheCantonments (Requisitioning of Immoveable Property) Ordinance, 1948”.(2) It shall come into force at once and shall remain in force till it is withdrawn or ceases to operate.2[(3) It extends to all the Cantonments of Bangladesh excluding places of religious worship therein.]" }, { "section_content": "2. (1) If in the opinion of the Government it is necessary or expedient so to do, the Government may by order in writing requisition any immoveable property (excluding the places of religious worship) and may make such further orders as appear to it to be necessary or expedient in connection with requisitioning.(2) Where the Government has requisitioned any immoveable property under the preceding sub-section it may use or deal with the property in such manner as it thinks fit." }, { "section_content": "3[2A.] Omitted by section 4 of Bangladesh Laws (Revision and Declaration) (Second Amendment) Act, 2000 (Act No. XL of 2000)." }, { "section_content": "3. (1) Where any property requisitioned under section 2 is to be released from requisition, the Government may after making such inquiry, if any, as it considers necessary, specify by order in writing, the person to whom possession of the property shall be given.(2) The delivery of possession of the property to the person specified in an order made under sub-section (1) shall be a full discharge of the Government from all liability in respect of such delivery but shall not prejudice any rights in respect of the property which any other person may be entitled by due process of law to enforce against the person to whom possession of the property is so delivered.(3) Where the person to whom possession of any property is to be given cannot be found and has no agent or other person empowered to accept delivery on his behalf, the Government shall cause a notice declaring that the property is released from requisitioning to be published in the official Gazette and to be affixed on some conspicuous part of the property.(4) When a notice referred to under sub-section (3) is published in the official Gazette, the property specified in the notice shall cease to be subject to requisitioning on and from the date of such publication and shall be deemed to have been delivered to the person entitled to the possession thereof, and the Government shall not be liable for any compensation or other claim in respect of the property for any period after the date of the said notification." }, { "section_content": "4. Where any immoveable property is requisitioned under this Ordinance, there shall be paid compensation the amount of which shall be determined in the manner and in accordance with the principles hereinafter set out, that is to say-(a) \tWhere the amount of compensation can be fixed by agreement it shall be paid in accordance with such agreement.(b) \tWhere no such agreement can be reached the Government shall under the rules to be framed by it, under the clause fix a reasonable amount of compensation. The rules so framed specifying the principles on which and the manner in which compensation is to be determined shall be notified in the official Gazette.(c) \tThe compensation fixed the Government under clause (b) above shall be final and no suit or appeal shall lie against Government before any court of law in that behalf." }, { "section_content": "5. (1) The Government may, with a view to carrying out the purposes of this Ordinance, by order require any person to furnish to such authority as may be specified in the order such information in his possession relating to any immoveable property as may be so specified.(2) If any person fails to furnish the information required by order under sub-section (1) or furnishes any information which is false and which he either knows or has reason to believe to be false or does not believe to be true shall be punishable with imprisonment with a term which may extend to six months or with fine up to five hundred4[taka] or with both." }, { "section_content": "5[5A. The Government may make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Ordinance.]" }, { "section_content": "6. The Government may take or cause to be taken such steps and use or caused to be used such force as may in the opinion of that Government be reasonably necessary for securing compliance with any order made by it under this Ordinance." }, { "section_content": "7. The Government may by order notified in the official Gazette, direct that any power conferred or any duty imposed on it by this Ordinance shall in such circumstances and under such conditions, if any, as may be specified in the direction be exercised or discharged by such officer as may be so specified." }, { "section_content": "8. (1) No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie against any person for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Ordinance or any rules or order made thereunder.(2) No suit or other legal proceedings shall lie against the Government for any damage caused or likely to be caused by anything in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Ordinance or any order made thereunder." } ], "footnotes": [ { "footnote_text": "1Throughout this Act, the words “Bangladesh” and “Government” were substituted for the words “Pakistan” and “Central Government” respectively by section 3 and the Second Schedule of theBangladesh Laws (Revision And Declaration) Act, 1973(Act No. VIII of 1973)" }, { "footnote_text": "2Sub-section 3 was substituted by section 3 and the Second Schedule of theBangladesh Laws (Revision And Declaration) Act, 1973(Act No. VIII of 1973)" }, { "footnote_text": "3Section 2A was inserted by section 2 of the Cantonments (Requisitioning of Immovable Property) (Amendment) Ordinance, 1959 (57 of 1959)" }, { "footnote_text": "4The word “taka” was substituted for the word “rupees” by section 3 and the Second Schedule of theBangladesh Laws (Revision And Declaration) Act, 1973(Act No. VIII of 1973)" }, { "footnote_text": "5Section 5A was inserted by section 3 of the Cantonments (Requisitioning of Immovable Property) (Amendment) Ordinance, 1959 (57 of 1959)" } ], "copyright_info": { "copyright_text": "Copyright©2019, Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs DivisionMinistry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs" }, "source_url": "http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-print-229.html", "fetch_timestamp": "2025-07-19 02:10:29", "csv_metadata": { "act_title_from_csv": "The Cantonments (Requisitioning of Immoveable Property) Ordinance, 1948", "act_no_from_csv": "IV", "act_year_from_csv": "1948", "is_repealed": false }, "token_count": 1136, "language": "english", "government_context": { "govt_system": "Dominion of Pakistan", "position_head_govt": "Governor-General of Pakistan", "head_govt_name": "Khawaja Nazimuddin", "head_govt_designation": "Governor-General of Pakistan", "how_got_power": "Constitutional succession", "period_years": "1948-1951", "years_in_power": 3 }, "processing_info": { "processed_timestamp": "2025-07-19 19:33:21", "enhanced_with_reducer": true, "enhanced_with_govt_context": true, "language_detected": "english", "token_count": 998, "legal_context_added": true, "legal_context_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:26:26", "year_standardized": true, "year_standardization_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:36:00", "token_count_updated": true, "token_count_update_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:56:08", "previous_token_count": 998, "accurate_token_count": 1136 }, "legal_system_context": { "period_info": { "period_name": "East Pakistan Period", "year_range": "1947-1971", "act_year": 1948 }, "legal_framework": { "primary_laws": [ "Government of India Act 1935 (adapted)", "Pakistan Constitution 1956", "Pakistan Constitution 1962" ], "court_system": [ "Dhaka High Court (1948)", "District Courts", "Federal Court/Supreme Court of Pakistan" ], "legal_basis": "Adapted British-Indian laws with Islamic provisions", "enforcement_mechanism": "Pakistani legal system" }, "government_system": { "type": "Federal Parliamentary (1947-1958), Presidential (1958-1971)", "structure": "Provincial government under federal system", "revenue_collection": "Federal and provincial taxation", "administrative_units": [ "Province", "Districts", "Thanas" ] }, "policing_system": { "law_enforcement": "East Bengal/East Pakistan Police", "military_police": "Pakistan Army and paramilitary forces", "jurisdiction": "Provincial police under federal oversight" }, "land_relations": { "tenure_system": "East Bengal State Acquisition and Tenancy Act 1950", "property_rights": "Abolition of zamindari system", "revenue_system": "Direct government land revenue", "peasant_status": "Farmers as direct tenants to state" }, "key_characteristics": [ "Zamindari abolition (1951)", "Language movement legal issues (1952)", "Military rule periods (1958-1971)", "Constitutional crises and martial law", "Bengali autonomy demands and legal frameworks" ], "context_added_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:26:26" } }