{
  "act_title": "The Bangladesh Rifles Order, 1972 (President's Order)",
  "act_no": "148",
  "act_year": "1972",
  "publication_date": "19/07/2025",
  "sections": [],
  "footnotes": [
    {
      "footnote_text": "1Sub-clauses (a) to (o) and clause (2) were substituted by section 2 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1974 (Act No. XV of 1974)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "2Clause (d) was substituted by section 2 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "3Clause(j) was substituted for Clause(j) of Article-2(1) by section 2 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 2010(Act No. XLVII of 2010)."
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "4The words “the Director-General” were substituted for the words “the Director” by section 2 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "5Clause (3) was added by section 2 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1973 (Act No. XXI of 1973)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "6Article 5 was substituted by section 3 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1974 (Act No. XV of 1974)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "7The words “a Director-General” were substituted for the words “a Director” by section 3 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "8Sub-clause (a) was substituted by section 3 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "9The words “Director-General” were substituted for the word “Director” by section 3 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "10The words “Director-General” were substituted for the word “Director” by section 3 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "11The words “Director-General” were substituted for the word “Director” by section 3 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "12Article 6 was substituted by section 4 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1974 (Act No. XV of 1974)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "13The words “Director-General” were substituted for the word “Director” by section 4 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "14The words “Director-General” were substituted for the word “Director” by section 4 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "15Articles 10A and 10B were inserted by section 5 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1974 (Act No. XV of 1974)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "16Article 10AA was inserted by section 3 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 2010(Act No. XLVII of 2010)."
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "17The words “Director-General” were substituted for the word “Director” by section 4 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "18Article 11A was inserted by section 7 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1974 (Act No. XV of 1974)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "19The words “Director-General” were substituted for the word “Director” by section 4 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "20Paragraph (j) was substituted by section 6 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1974 (Act No. XV of 1974)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "21The words “Director-General” were substituted for the word “Director” by section 4 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "22Article 16 was substituted by section 2 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1980 (Act No. XXXIII of 1980)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "23The word and comma “appointment,” were inserted by section 2 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Ordinance, 1983 (Ordinance No. LXII of 1983)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "24Articles 16A, 16B and 16C were inserted by section 9 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1974 (Act No. XV of 1974)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "25The words “Director-General” were substituted for the word “Director” by section 4 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    },
    {
      "footnote_text": "26The words “Director-General” were substituted for the word “Director” by section 6 of the Bangladesh Rifles (Amendment) Act, 1975 (Act No. XL of 1975)"
    }
  ],
  "copyright_info": {
    "copyright_text": "Copyright©2019, Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs DivisionMinistry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs"
  },
  "source_url": "http://bdlaws.minlaw.gov.bd/act-print-422.html",
  "fetch_timestamp": "2025-07-19 02:14:22",
  "csv_metadata": {
    "act_title_from_csv": "The Bangladesh Rifles Order, 1972 (President's Order)  [Repealed]",
    "act_no_from_csv": "148",
    "act_year_from_csv": "1972",
    "is_repealed": true
  },
  "token_count": 717,
  "language": "unknown",
  "government_context": {
    "govt_system": "Parliamentary Democracy",
    "position_head_govt": "Prime Minister",
    "head_govt_name": "Sheikh Mujibur Rahman",
    "head_govt_designation": "Prime Minister of Bangladesh",
    "how_got_power": "Post-independence constitutional government",
    "period_years": "1972-1973",
    "years_in_power": 1
  },
  "processing_info": {
    "processed_timestamp": "2025-07-19 19:33:21",
    "enhanced_with_reducer": true,
    "enhanced_with_govt_context": true,
    "language_detected": "unknown",
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    "legal_context_added": true,
    "legal_context_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:26:27",
    "year_standardized": true,
    "year_standardization_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:36:04",
    "token_count_updated": true,
    "token_count_update_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:56:10",
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  "legal_system_context": {
    "period_info": {
      "period_name": "Early Independent Bangladesh",
      "year_range": "1971-1975",
      "act_year": 1972
    },
    "legal_framework": {
      "primary_laws": [
        "Laws Continuance Enforcement Order 1971",
        "Constitution of Bangladesh 1972"
      ],
      "court_system": [
        "Supreme Court with High Court and Appellate Divisions",
        "Subordinate Courts"
      ],
      "legal_basis": "Secular constitutional democracy with British-inherited laws",
      "enforcement_mechanism": "Independent judiciary and civil courts"
    },
    "government_system": {
      "type": "Parliamentary Democracy",
      "structure": "Westminster-style parliamentary system",
      "revenue_collection": "National taxation system",
      "administrative_units": [
        "Divisions",
        "Districts",
        "Thanas",
        "Unions"
      ]
    },
    "policing_system": {
      "law_enforcement": "Bangladesh Police (continuing Police Act 1861)",
      "military_police": "Bangladesh Army and security forces",
      "jurisdiction": "National police force"
    },
    "land_relations": {
      "tenure_system": "Continuation of 1950 Act with modifications",
      "property_rights": "Constitutional property rights",
      "revenue_system": "State land revenue collection",
      "peasant_status": "Land ceiling laws and redistribution efforts"
    },
    "key_characteristics": [
      "Secular constitution with four principles",
      "Continuation of colonial-era laws",
      "War crimes tribunals establishment",
      "Nationalization policies",
      "Special Powers Act 1974"
    ],
    "context_added_timestamp": "2025-07-19 20:26:27"
  }
}