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arxiv:2505.01792

Landau theory description of autferroicity

Published on May 3
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Abstract

A model based on Landau theory distinguishes between multiferroics and autferroics, exemplified by TiGeSe₃, to explore the potential for intrinsically strong magnetoelectrics.

AI-generated summary

Autferroics, recently proposed as a sister branch of multiferroics, exhibit strong intrinsic magnetoelectricity, but ferroelectricity and magnetism are mutually exclusive rather than coexisting. Here, a general model is considered based on the Landau theory, to clarify the distinction between multi and autferroics by qualitative change-rotation in Landau free energy landscape and in particular phase mapping. The TiGeSe_3 exemplifies a factual material, whose first-principles computed Landau coefficients predict its autferroicity. Our investigations pave the way for an alternative avenue in the pursuit of intrinsically strong magnetoelectrics.

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