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arxiv:2508.14160

RynnEC: Bringing MLLMs into Embodied World

Published on Aug 19
· Submitted by CircleRadon on Aug 21
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Abstract

RynnEC, a video multimodal large language model with a region-centric approach, achieves state-of-the-art performance in object property understanding, segmentation, and spatial reasoning, using an egocentric video pipeline and a region-centered benchmark.

AI-generated summary

We introduce RynnEC, a video multimodal large language model designed for embodied cognition. Built upon a general-purpose vision-language foundation model, RynnEC incorporates a region encoder and a mask decoder, enabling flexible region-level video interaction. Despite its compact architecture, RynnEC achieves state-of-the-art performance in object property understanding, object segmentation, and spatial reasoning. Conceptually, it offers a region-centric video paradigm for the brain of embodied agents, providing fine-grained perception of the physical world and enabling more precise interactions. To mitigate the scarcity of annotated 3D datasets, we propose an egocentric video based pipeline for generating embodied cognition data. Furthermore, we introduce RynnEC-Bench, a region-centered benchmark for evaluating embodied cognitive capabilities. We anticipate that RynnEC will advance the development of general-purpose cognitive cores for embodied agents and facilitate generalization across diverse embodied tasks. The code, model checkpoints, and benchmark are available at: https://github.com/alibaba-damo-academy/RynnEC

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We introduce RynnEC, our first multi-modal large language model (MLLM) specially designed for embodied perception and understanding.

1.RynnEC is "object-centric", supporting object-based understanding and the recognition of up to 12 object properties/relations.

2.RynnEC is space-aware using RGB videos ONLY, no explicit 3D inputs required.

3.RynnEC is capable to map user query into precise semantic masks, lower ambiguity and easier to be integrated into the downstream embodied agent/policy

4.RynnEC-Bench is proposed to comprehensively benchmark the object cognition and space cognition capabilities of RynnEC in the open-world scenarios

Open-source links:

🤖Fine-tuning code: https://github.com/alibaba-damo-academy/RynnEC

🤗Pre-trained weights: https://huggingface.co/Alibaba-DAMO-Academy/RynnEC-2B

🤗Embodied Cognition Benchmark: https://huggingface.co/datasets/Alibaba-DAMO-Academy/RynnEC-Bench

🤗Huggingface Demo: https://huggingface.co/spaces/Alibaba-DAMO-Academy/RynnEC

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