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| import gradio as gr | |
| import html | |
| import requests | |
| import re | |
| import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET | |
| # =============================================================== | |
| # Geocode 與縣市名稱的對照字典 | |
| # =============================================================== | |
| GEOCODE_MAP = { | |
| "10002": "宜蘭縣", "10004": "新竹縣", "10005": "苗栗縣", | |
| "10007": "彰化縣", "10008": "南投縣", "10009": "雲林縣", | |
| "10010": "嘉義縣", "10013": "屏東縣", "10014": "臺東縣", | |
| "10015": "花蓮縣", "10016": "澎湖縣", "10017": "基隆市", | |
| "10018": "新竹市", "10020": "嘉義市", "63": "臺北市", | |
| "64": "高雄市", "65": "新北市", "66": "臺中市", | |
| "67": "臺南市", "10003": "桃園市", "09007": "連江縣", | |
| "09020": "金門縣" | |
| } | |
| # =============================================================== | |
| # 主要功能:讀取並過濾地震速報 | |
| # =============================================================== | |
| def get_disaster_warnings() -> str: | |
| """ | |
| Fetches and formats Earthquake Early Warnings from the CWA PWS feed. | |
| This function retrieves the latest disaster warnings, filters them to show | |
| only 'Earthquake Early Warning' (地震速報) alerts issued by the CWA, and | |
| formats the output in Markdown, including affected counties. | |
| """ | |
| feed_url = "https://cbs.tw/files/rssatomfeed.xml" | |
| keywords = ["中央氣象署", "氣象署"] | |
| headers = { | |
| 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.124 Safari/537.36', | |
| 'Cache-Control': 'no-cache', | |
| 'Pragma': 'no-cache' | |
| } | |
| try: | |
| response = requests.get(feed_url, headers=headers, timeout=10) | |
| response.raise_for_status() | |
| xml_content = response.content.decode('utf-8') | |
| xml_content = re.sub(' xmlns="[^"]+"', '', xml_content, count=1) | |
| root = ET.fromstring(xml_content) | |
| markdown_output = f"## 最新地震速報 (僅顯示來自:中央氣象署)\n---\n" | |
| messages_found = 0 | |
| for entry in root.findall('entry'): | |
| summary_text = '' | |
| for tag_name in ['summary', 'description']: | |
| content_tag = entry.find(tag_name) | |
| if content_tag is not None and content_tag.text: | |
| summary_text = content_tag.text | |
| break | |
| title_tag = entry.find('title') | |
| title = title_tag.text if title_tag is not None else "" | |
| # --- (修改處) --- | |
| # 新增篩選條件:標題必須包含 "地震速報" | |
| is_earthquake_alert = "地震速報" in title | |
| is_from_cwa = any(keyword in summary_text for keyword in keywords) | |
| if is_earthquake_alert and is_from_cwa: | |
| messages_found += 1 | |
| sent_tag = entry.find('sent') | |
| published_time = sent_tag.text if sent_tag is not None else "無發布時間" | |
| markdown_output += f"### {html.escape(title)}\n" | |
| markdown_output += f"**發布時間:** {html.escape(published_time)}\n\n" | |
| # 因為已確認是地震速報,直接處理影響範圍 | |
| area_tag = entry.find('area') | |
| if area_tag is not None: | |
| area_desc_tag = area_tag.find('areadesc') | |
| area_desc = area_desc_tag.text if area_desc_tag is not None else '' | |
| affected_locations = [] | |
| for geocode_tag in area_tag.findall('geocode'): | |
| value_tag = geocode_tag.find('value') | |
| if value_tag is not None: | |
| code = value_tag.text | |
| location_name = GEOCODE_MAP.get(code, f"未知代碼({code})") | |
| affected_locations.append(location_name) | |
| area_details = "" | |
| if affected_locations: | |
| area_details = f" ({'、'.join(affected_locations)})" | |
| full_area_info = f"{html.escape(area_desc)}{area_details}" | |
| markdown_output += f"**影響範圍:** {full_area_info}\n\n" | |
| markdown_output += f"**內容:**\n{html.escape(summary_text)}\n\n" | |
| markdown_output += "---\n" | |
| if messages_found == 0: | |
| return "目前沒有最新的地震速報。" | |
| return markdown_output | |
| except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: | |
| return f"網路請求失敗,無法取得資料: {e}" | |
| except ET.ParseError as e: | |
| return f"XML 資料解析失敗,請稍後再試: {e}" | |
| except Exception as e: | |
| return f"讀取訊息時發生未預期的錯誤: {e}" | |
| # =============================================================== | |
| # 建立 Gradio 介面 | |
| # =============================================================== | |
| with gr.Blocks() as app: | |
| gr.Markdown("## 地震速報") | |
| gr.Markdown("自動讀取最新的地震速報,並過濾只顯示由「中央氣象署」發布的內容。") | |
| output_markdown = gr.Markdown() | |
| app.load(get_disaster_warnings, outputs=output_markdown, api_name="get_disaster_warnings") | |
| # 啟動 Gradio 網頁介面 | |
| if __name__ == "__main__": | |
| app.launch(mcp_server=True, show_error=True) | |