"""
checker.py — core logic for Image + Text Compliance Check

This module is UI-agnostic (no FastAPI/Gradio). Import its functions from
app.py (Gradio) or an API layer. CPU-only; optional tiny HF classifier via env.
"""
from __future__ import annotations

from typing import List, Optional, Dict, Any, Iterable, Union
import os
import re
import json

try:
    from PIL import Image  # type: ignore
except Exception:
    Image = None  # Allows import without PIL when not doing OCR

try:
    import pytesseract  # type: ignore
except Exception:
    pytesseract = None

# -----------------------------
# Config & Constants
# -----------------------------
COMPANY_NAME_DEFAULT = "Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices Beazley, REALTORS"
COMPANY_PHONES_DEFAULT = ["7068631775", "8032337111"]
DISCLAIMER_DEFAULT = (
    "©2025 BHH Affiliates, LLC. An independently owned and operated franchisee of BHH Affiliates, LLC. "
    "Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices and the Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices symbol are registered service marks "
    "of Columbia Insurance Company, a Berkshire Hathaway affiliate. Equal Housing Opportunity."
)

# Behavior toggle for social posts requiring disclaimer (choose True/False)
REQUIRE_DISCLAIMER_ON_SOCIAL = os.getenv("REQUIRE_DISCLAIMER_ON_SOCIAL", "1") == "1"

# Optional HF classifier (tiny) – set USE_TINY_ML=1 to enable
USE_TINY_ML = os.getenv("USE_TINY_ML", "0") == "1"
HF_REPO = os.getenv("HF_REPO", "tlogandesigns/fairhousing-bert-tiny")
HF_THRESH = float(os.getenv("HF_THRESH", "0.75"))

# Rule-based phrases file (optional). If present, we use it for flags.
PHRASES_PATH = os.getenv("PHRASES_PATH", "phrases.yaml")

# -----------------------------
# Utilities
# -----------------------------
PHONE_RE = re.compile(r"\+?1?\D*([2-9]\d{2})\D*(\d{3})\D*(\d{4})")


def normalize_phone(s: str) -> str:
    digits = re.sub(r"\D", "", s or "")
    if len(digits) == 11 and digits.startswith("1"):
        digits = digits[1:]
    return digits


def count_phone_instances(text: str, target_numbers: Iterable[str]) -> int:
    targets = {normalize_phone(n) for n in (target_numbers or []) if n}
    count = 0
    for m in PHONE_RE.finditer(text or ""):
        num = "".join(m.groups())
        if num in targets:
            count += 1
    return count


def escape_name_regex(name: str) -> str:
    # Allow flexible whitespace and optional punctuation inside the name
    parts = [re.escape(p) for p in (name or "").split() if p]
    if not parts:
        return r""  # no name
    # Join with one-or-more whitespace OR punctuation between tokens
    return r"\b" + r"[\s\-.,]+".join(parts) + r"\b"


def count_name_instances(text: str, name: str) -> int:
    if not (name or "").strip():
        return 0
    pattern = re.compile(escape_name_regex(name), re.IGNORECASE)
    return len(pattern.findall(text or ""))


def contains_disclaimer(text: str, disclaimer: str) -> bool:
    if not disclaimer:
        return False
    # Relax matching a bit: compress whitespace in both
    def squeeze(s: str) -> str:
        return re.sub(r"\s+", " ", s or "").strip().lower()

    return squeeze(disclaimer) in squeeze(text)


# -----------------------------
# Fair Housing Classifier (hybrid)
# -----------------------------
try:
    import yaml  # type: ignore
except Exception:
    yaml = None

PHRASE_PATTERNS: List[re.Pattern] = []
if yaml and os.path.exists(PHRASES_PATH):
    try:
        data = yaml.safe_load(open(PHRASES_PATH, "r", encoding="utf-8").read()) or {}
        for rx in data.get("patterns", []):
            # compile as case-insensitive
            PHRASE_PATTERNS.append(re.compile(rx, re.IGNORECASE))
    except Exception as e:
        print("Failed loading phrases.yaml:", e)

# Optional HF pipeline (disabled by default to keep CPU/lightweight)
hf_pipe = None
if USE_TINY_ML:
    try:
        from transformers import pipeline  # type: ignore

        hf_pipe = pipeline("text-classification", model=HF_REPO)
    except Exception as e:
        print("HF model unavailable:", e)
        hf_pipe = None


def fair_housing_flags(text: str) -> List[str]:
    flags: List[str] = []
    t = text or ""

    # Rule-based first
    for pat in PHRASE_PATTERNS:
        for m in pat.finditer(t):
            snippet = t[max(0, m.start() - 30) : m.end() + 30]
            flags.append(
                f"RuleFlag: pattern '{pat.pattern}' matched around: {snippet!r}"
            )

    # Optional tiny model
    if hf_pipe:
        try:
            pred = hf_pipe(t[:2000])  # keep it small
            # Expecting [{'label': 'LABEL_1'/'LABEL_0', 'score': 0.x}] or custom labels
            lbl = pred[0]["label"]
            score = float(pred[0]["score"])
            # Assume LABEL_1 = potential violation (adjust to your model labels)
            if (lbl in ("1", "LABEL_1", "violation", "POSITIVE")) and score >= HF_THRESH:
                flags.append(f"MLFlag: model={HF_REPO} label={lbl} score={score:.2f}")
        except Exception as e:
            flags.append(f"MLFlag: inference error: {e}")

    return flags


# -----------------------------
# Core evaluation logic
# -----------------------------

def evaluate_section(
    text: str,
    social: bool,
    company_name: str,
    company_phones: List[str],
    agent_name: str,
    agent_phone: str,
    disclaimer: str,
    require_disclaimer_on_social: bool,
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    flags: List[str] = []

    # Counts
    company_name_count = count_name_instances(text, company_name)
    agent_name_count = count_name_instances(text, agent_name)

    office_phone_count = count_phone_instances(text, company_phones)
    agent_phone_count = count_phone_instances(text, [agent_phone] if agent_phone else [])

    # Equality checks
    name_equal = company_name_count == agent_name_count
    phone_equal = office_phone_count == agent_phone_count

    # Disclaimer logic
    disclaimer_ok = True
    if social and require_disclaimer_on_social:
        disclaimer_ok = contains_disclaimer(text, disclaimer)
        if not disclaimer_ok:
            flags.append("Missing disclaimer on social content")

    if not name_equal:
        flags.append(
            f"Name imbalance: company={company_name_count} vs agent={agent_name_count}"
        )
    if not phone_equal:
        flags.append(
            f"Phone imbalance: office={office_phone_count} vs agent={agent_phone_count}"
        )

    compliant = name_equal and phone_equal and disclaimer_ok

    return {
        "compliant": compliant,
        "Flags": flags,
    }


# -----------------------------
# OCR helper (optional)
# -----------------------------

def ocr_image(image: Union["Image.Image", bytes, None]) -> str:
    """OCR a PIL image or raw bytes. Returns empty string if OCR not available."""
    if image is None or pytesseract is None:
        return ""
    try:
        if isinstance(image, bytes):
            if Image is None:
                return ""
            from io import BytesIO

            image = Image.open(BytesIO(image)).convert("RGB")
        return pytesseract.image_to_string(image)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
    except Exception:
        return ""


# -----------------------------
# Orchestration (UI-agnostic)
# -----------------------------

def run_check(
    image: Optional["Image.Image"],
    ptxt: str,
    social: bool,
    agent_name: str,
    agent_phone: str,
    *,
    company_name: str = COMPANY_NAME_DEFAULT,
    company_phones: Optional[List[str]] = None,
    disclaimer: str = DISCLAIMER_DEFAULT,
    require_disclaimer_on_social: Optional[bool] = None,
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
    """
    Execute full pipeline and return payload dict with keys:
    - Fair_Housing
    - img
    - Ptxt
    """
    company_phones = company_phones or COMPANY_PHONES_DEFAULT
    if require_disclaimer_on_social is None:
        require_disclaimer_on_social = REQUIRE_DISCLAIMER_ON_SOCIAL

    itxt = ocr_image(image)

    # Compose combined content
    content = "\n\n".join(x for x in [itxt, ptxt or "", f"Social={social}"] if x)

    # Fair-housing flags on combined content
    fh_flags = fair_housing_flags(content)
    fair_housing_block = {"compliant": len(fh_flags) == 0, "Flags": fh_flags}

    # Evaluate image text section
    img_block = evaluate_section(
        text=itxt,
        social=social,
        company_name=company_name,
        company_phones=company_phones,
        agent_name=agent_name,
        agent_phone=agent_phone,
        disclaimer=disclaimer,
        require_disclaimer_on_social=require_disclaimer_on_social,
    )

    # Evaluate post text section
    ptxt_block = evaluate_section(
        text=ptxt or "",
        social=social,
        company_name=company_name,
        company_phones=company_phones,
        agent_name=agent_name,
        agent_phone=agent_phone,
        disclaimer=disclaimer,
        require_disclaimer_on_social=require_disclaimer_on_social,
    )

    return {
        "Fair_Housing": fair_housing_block,
        "img": img_block,
        "Ptxt": ptxt_block,
    }


__all__ = [
    "COMPANY_NAME_DEFAULT",
    "COMPANY_PHONES_DEFAULT",
    "DISCLAIMER_DEFAULT",
    "REQUIRE_DISCLAIMER_ON_SOCIAL",
    "USE_TINY_ML",
    "HF_REPO",
    "HF_THRESH",
    "PHRASES_PATH",
    "count_phone_instances",
    "count_name_instances",
    "contains_disclaimer",
    "fair_housing_flags",
    "evaluate_section",
    "ocr_image",
    "run_check",
]