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Furthermore, servicers are expected to exercise due diligence in processing SAPP cases. VA considers due diligence to be care that is properly expected from, and ordinarily exercised by, a reasonable and prudent servicer that is entirely dependent on the subject property as a security to protect its investment.
VA_Guidelines.txt
fc1e8d91-0f58-46f3-bf05-e1e43f21651f
If VA finds proper cause, the privilege extended to servicers under SAPP may be: amended, suspended, or withdrawn. Reference: For more information, refer to chapter 17. b.
VA_Guidelines.txt
6a18b908-d47e-4799-9e52-e1069f74770e
Servicer and The servicer must notify VA Central Office if: SAR Changes there is a change in ownership, merger, or acquisition, or a SAR is no longer employed or is no longer functioning as a SAR for the servicer. (In such cases, the SAR’s SAPP authority automatically ceases and the servicer’s eligibility to participate in SAPP is terminated if that individual was the servicer’s only SAR on staff
VA_Guidelines.txt
f98f90dd-7ac1-448f-83f7-d23e6086d08b
.) 18-7 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Chapter 18: Servicer Appraisal Processing Program (SAPP) 5.
VA_Guidelines.txt
3b950493-600b-4f74-a189-fcc099783b29
Processing Procedures a. Property The subject property must be secured by a Department of Veterans Affairs Eligibility (VA) guaranteed loan that is proceeding toward liquidation. b. Appraisal Servicers will request the appraisal in The Appraisal System (TAS) by Request completing VA Form 26-1805, VA Request for Determination of Reasonable Value.
VA_Guidelines.txt
18c8f3b6-7c6e-47d5-a43e-862fb196b1c7
TAS will automatically notify the assigned appraiser via e-mail when the liquidation appraisal assignment is made. Servicers may authorize parties to order appraisals on their behalf (i.e., law firms).
VA_Guidelines.txt
2df419d9-5515-42f4-898c-2a300ab7ece9
Those parties must register in the Veterans Information Portal (VIP) under their own name as an “Other Requestor.” If the agent… Then… is acting on behalf of an approved he or she may request VA SAPP Servicer Appraisal Processing appraisals.
VA_Guidelines.txt
af0bc1ed-1c21-4492-af62-8523b1275b60
Program (SAPP) servicer and is authorized by that servicer, requests an appraisal, he or she must use his or her own log-in identification (ID) to request appraisals. An appraisal cannot be requested unless the sponsoring servicer is known at the time of the request.
VA_Guidelines.txt
24911d16-a9de-4776-9098-ce68318bf086
Note: In requesting an appraisal, the authorized agent is making the required certifications on behalf of the sponsoring servicer. receives notification the completed he or she must notify the sponsoring liquidation appraisal report has been servicer or their Staff Appraisal uploaded in E-Appraisal, Reviewer (SAR) that the appraisal was uploaded in E-Appraisal.
VA_Guidelines.txt
f9a2f762-939c-4f91-8bd0-245d1aa21194
Note: When making the request, be sure to provide accurate information on the location of the keys to a vacant property in item 24 of VA Form 26-1805, VA Request for Determination of Reasonable Value, as well as the telephone number of the party requesting the liquidation appraisal in item 40.
VA_Guidelines.txt
31851c15-2bf8-469c-aa52-77ea8285454d
This may require additional instructions from servicers when referring cases to foreclosing attorneys, if the attorneys are the parties ordering the liquidation appraisals. Continued on next page 18-8 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Chapter 18: Servicer Appraisal Processing Program (SAPP) 5. Processing Procedures, Continued c.
VA_Guidelines.txt
82ffa7d0-1c7f-4db5-80fb-b6a7d39cb18d
Processing Procedures, Continued c. Access to VA requires fee appraisers to gain access to vacant properties when Property by performing VA liquidation appraisals in order to determine accurate values.
VA_Guidelines.txt
a3198731-bea3-4a60-9cb2-275d90ff3f2b
Appraiser If the fee appraiser is unable to gain access to a vacant property, the appraiser should use the contact information provided in item 40 of VA Form 26-1805, VA Request for Determination of Reasonable Value.
VA_Guidelines.txt
5067d626-5362-4440-80d0-9b510abc7332
Servicers’ timely responses to any telephone inquiries help to limit delays in completion of appraisals for those cases where an appraiser encounters problems accessing the vacant property. If the appraiser still cannot gain access, he or she must document the actions taken to obtain access to the subject vacant property in an e-mail to the Construction & Valuation (C&V) section of jurisdiction.
VA_Guidelines.txt
2f4b6439-21aa-4edf-8652-be704e3748f4
C&V will then forward the appraiser’s email to the Regional Loan Center’s Loan Administration Officer, who will forward it to the appropriate servicer personnel. Time delays caused by an appraiser’s inability to access a property can result in postponed liquidation sales.
VA_Guidelines.txt
2ad4eccc-7f7b-4846-b200-6542b2ad5347
Because such delays are beyond the control of the appraiser, C&V “stops the clock” on the appraiser’s timeliness requirements until access is obtained.
VA_Guidelines.txt
02f980d3-3a85-4e24-bac3-73fa5ea1ace6
However, in most cases, VA does not view delays as beyond the control of the servicer, and therefore the servicer may suffer curtailment of interest on the loan if a sale cannot be completed timely due to delays in the appraiser obtaining access to a property. d. Liquidation For details about VA liquidation appraisal requirements, see section 13 of Appraisal chapter 11. Requirements e.
VA_Guidelines.txt
84bf8092-2843-4062-9ceb-af5ab3cbf940
Requirements e. Submitting If a SAR is reluctant to issue the Notice of Value (NOV) due to the difficulty Cases to VA for or complexity of the case, the SAR may request that the VA Regional Loan Processing Center (RLC) of jurisdiction issue the NOV. 18-9 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Chapter 18: Servicer Appraisal Processing Program (SAPP) 6. Servicer Quality Control System Requirements a.
VA_Guidelines.txt
816d45b1-12c6-425e-8f64-e4812d18a467
Servicer Quality Control System Requirements a. Introduction To qualify for Servicer Appraisal Processing Program (SAPP) authority, the servicer must have an effective quality control (QC) system that ensures the adequacy and quality of its staff appraisal reviews. This QC system must be independent of the servicer’s loan servicing operation.
VA_Guidelines.txt
ecb849e7-6f01-4ab6-95b2-a520f1dc7fb3
Upon request, the servicer must agree to furnish Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) with findings and information about the system. The senior officer must certify on each Staff Appraisal Reviewer (SAR) application that the QC system meets the requirements detailed in this section. b.
VA_Guidelines.txt
7e2ee476-092d-47a3-a05a-001d0955b8fd
QC Reviews of the SAR’s work may be performed by an independent party or Reviewers independent internal audit division that reports directly to the servicer’s chief executive officer. QC personnel should possess: a basic familiarity with appraisal theory and techniques, and the ability to prescribe appropriate corrective actions when problems in the appraisal review process are identified. c.
VA_Guidelines.txt
4437f720-7651-4fba-bc03-1aba56e18bb9
Frequency Perform desk reviews of each SAR’s appraisal reviews on a monthly basis. and Scope of The sample size should be no less than: Reviews five percent of the SAR’s SAPP cases processed monthly, or a minimum number of cases per month (for example, five cases). There must be a procedure for expanding the scope of the reviews if a pattern of deficiencies is identified. d.
VA_Guidelines.txt
85bafa5c-c3dc-43b0-b0f4-9288f2528b7a
QC Review QC reviews should consider: Criteria the overall quality of the SAR’s appraisal review, and the appropriateness of the reasonable value determination. e. Maintenance The QC system must provide assurance that all current VA regulations, of VA directives, and other releases are maintained and immediately available to the Publications QC personnel and SARs.
VA_Guidelines.txt
1e4276e1-fb16-4fe5-ac57-8c464b11a2e4
Continued on next page 18-10 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Chapter 18: Servicer Appraisal Processing Program (SAPP) 6. Servicer Quality Control System Requirements a. Introduction To qualify for Servicer Appraisal Processing Program (SAPP) authority, the servicer must have an effective quality control (QC) system that ensures the adequacy and quality of its staff appraisal reviews.
VA_Guidelines.txt
9c258224-abdf-4062-80c1-fd93d3cc7bdb
This QC system must be independent of the servicer’s loan servicing operation. Upon request, the servicer must agree to furnish Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) with findings and information about the system. The senior officer must certify on each Staff Appraisal Reviewer (SAR) application that the QC system meets the requirements detailed in this section. b.
VA_Guidelines.txt
45725ded-42e0-4eb4-b918-8dc2f9c1dbff
QC Reviews of the SAR’s work may be performed by an independent party or Reviewers independent internal audit division that reports directly to the servicer’s chief executive officer. QC personnel should possess: a basic familiarity with appraisal theory and techniques, and the ability to prescribe appropriate corrective actions when problems in the appraisal review process are identified. c.
VA_Guidelines.txt
0a0ceb79-8f26-47d3-ae9c-27f7699176a7
Frequency Perform desk reviews of each SAR’s appraisal reviews on a monthly basis. and Scope of The sample size should be no less than: Reviews five percent of the SAR’s SAPP cases processed monthly, or a minimum number of cases per month (for example, five cases). There must be a procedure for expanding the scope of the reviews if a pattern of deficiencies is identified. d.
VA_Guidelines.txt
00bf8fbb-d789-4531-b6fd-f1691e40575d
QC Review QC reviews should consider: Criteria the overall quality of the SAR’s appraisal review, and the appropriateness of the reasonable value determination. e. Maintenance The QC system must provide assurance that all current VA regulations, of VA directives, and other releases are maintained and immediately available to the Publications QC personnel and SARs.
VA_Guidelines.txt
2945b975-84b7-4460-8cc0-dd6c4e04f452
Continued on next page 18-10 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Chapter 18: Servicer Appraisal Processing Program (SAPP) 6. Servicer Quality Control System Requirements, Continued f.
VA_Guidelines.txt
098b82c0-b6c8-47a8-83bb-fd9858a9c918
Management The QC system must provide for written notification of deficiencies cited as a Notification result of audits on quarterly reviews to: and Corrective Action the servicer’s senior management, or the chief executive officer. The QC system must require senior management to: promptly initiate and document actions to correct deficiencies, and provide SARs with corrective instructions. g.
VA_Guidelines.txt
72c4994d-7def-401f-9f23-28a8c3365be7
Review of In addition to reviews of the SAR’s work, random field reviews of VA fee VA Fee Panel panel appraisals should be performed. These reviews can be done by: Appraisals the SAR, or an independent appraiser on a contract basis.
VA_Guidelines.txt
3dddc0cb-b962-4481-9eea-334175dc275f
Note: Any substantive negative findings should be formally reported to the VA Regional Loan Center (RLC) where the appraiser is a member of the fee panel. 18-11 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues Current Issues Overview In this chapter This chapter contains the following topics.
VA_Guidelines.txt
6cd0389f-b189-418d-a0ac-dd8d02b4b540
Topic Topic Name See Page 1 Electronic Publication of Lender’s Handbook CI-2 2 Misleading Advertisements CI-3 3 Automated Underwriting CI-5 4 Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) CI-6 5 VA Restructuring of the Loan Processing Function CI-10 6 Modified Guaranty Submission Procedure CI-11 7 Electronic Data Interchange CI-13 CI-1 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 1.
VA_Guidelines.txt
11acb9ab-6509-453d-bd08-f751db602efd
Electronic Publication of Lender’s Handbook Changed Date September 15, 2004, Change 4 This section has been changed to create subsection lettering. a. Which VA Pamphlet 26-7, VA Lender’s Handbook, along with H26-94-1, VA Publications Servicing Guide, are now available electronically on the Internet.
VA_Guidelines.txt
7601971c-d621-4952-8bb3-ed4555debc20
Changes to Are Available the handbook and Servicing Guide will be available on the Internet when Electronically? signed. Lenders are strongly encouraged to begin accessing these publications electronically. Excerpts from certain Loan Guaranty circulars beginning in 1996 are also available electronically.
VA_Guidelines.txt
840ffb17-055d-4145-8527-b8d7234ce7d0
Circulars contain information about changes to VA policies and/or procedures and information that regional offices are required to release to lenders and/or servicers in their area. Circulars, which only discuss internal VA procedures, are not included. b. Internet The Internet address is: http://www.warms.vba.va.gov/pam26_7.html. Address c.
VA_Guidelines.txt
7c0d1d3a-d0a5-4735-8e93-986b6b5f1f40
Address c. Commercial There are also commercial services distributing VA documents electronically. Services For example, the Mortgage Resource Center (800-848-4904) offers them on diskettes for those without access to the Internet as well as over the Internet (http://www.allregs.com). They can notify lenders by electronic mail when lender’s handbook changes or circulars are issued.
VA_Guidelines.txt
40d645e9-60ff-43ee-8dd0-aa36a4759fde
CI-2 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 2. Misleading Advertisements Changed Date September 15, 2004, Change 4 This section has been changed to create subsection lettering. a. Policy The Department of Veterans Affairs always strives to provide all veterans the most up-to-date and pertinent information about their benefits.
VA_Guidelines.txt
7381648b-b3dd-481c-8ad1-5c679baa597a
Toward that end, all appropriate efforts by lenders to further educate or remind veterans about their home loan benefit and the lender’s availability to assist the veteran in obtaining the benefit is appreciated. However, it is inappropriate to direct any information about benefits to veterans which is in any way misleading.
VA_Guidelines.txt
d09ea968-5725-4da3-920b-2e47da00416d
It must be clearly understood that VA has a very specific mission to serve veterans, who are declared by Congress to be a “special class of citizen,” and veterans rely on VA to provide dependable service and reliable information concerning their benefits.
VA_Guidelines.txt
cb524873-b4ed-484c-8a94-8f47f293fd5e
Any action on the part of lenders or other program participants which jeopardizes VA’s credibility with veterans or induces veterans to obtain loans which are clearly not in their best interests would be viewed by VA as actions which are detrimental to the best interests of veterans.
VA_Guidelines.txt
93fc1613-db80-430c-95fe-86232adf8e1a
If such a determination is made, grounds for suspension from participation in the VA Loan Guaranty Program could be established. b.
VA_Guidelines.txt
72bad7b7-40cd-44b2-8ec3-402896f96c34
Examples Example 1: In increasing numbers, VA has been receiving inquiries and complaints from veterans concerning advertisements and solicitations they have received from lenders which state that VA has a new program to refinance their VA loan and lower their interest rate, an Interest Rate Reduction Refinancing Loan (IRRRL).
VA_Guidelines.txt
e0b692b0-b71f-4303-89b4-f584da832fdb
The IRRRL program has been available to veterans since the enactment of The Veterans’ Disability Compensation and Housing Benefits Amendments of 1980 (Public Law 96-385). In addition, many of these solicitations suggest that the lender has some special relationship with VA that enables only them to offer this loan opportunity.
VA_Guidelines.txt
87d4156d-39e3-4261-84b8-a8a5ab14c1d6
Some even clearly attempts to give the impression that the “letter” the veteran received came from VA. Continued on next page CI-3 Continued on next page CI-3 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 2. Misleading Advertisements, Continued b.
VA_Guidelines.txt
975195da-70c9-41fd-bd7e-c0310495ee4d
Misleading Advertisements, Continued b. Examples Example 2: (continued) Another unacceptable advertising approach that some lenders have been using is to invite veterans to “skip” payments and refinance their loan. It generally gives the appearance that VA condones skipping payments and rolling them into the new IRRRL. This is not the case.
VA_Guidelines.txt
9e728754-401e-414d-a5f2-a8e1d4745af0
This is not the case. It is irresponsible to suggest to any mortgagor that this program encourages skipping payments, or that this is an appropriate means of getting around the prohibition against receiving cash from the transaction. Any advertising that promotes skipping payments as a means of obtaining cash for other purposes is unacceptable. c.
VA_Guidelines.txt
87fd45e7-7195-43e3-b0de-c4511d20da85
Lender VA encourages all lenders to continue offering VA financing to all eligible Responsibility and qualified veterans, and it is recognized that mortgage lending is a competitive industry. However, VA insists that lenders refrain from any and all practices which might mislead veterans into actions which are contrary to their own best interests.
VA_Guidelines.txt
e6664435-807e-479b-9356-9a52802d1f28
If your firm has been engaging in such advertising, or is considering doing so, VA strongly recommends that anything in your promotional material which is in any way inaccurate or misleading be deleted.
VA_Guidelines.txt
9cb34440-5042-462f-bd59-293ae5de3343
If there is uncertainty about the accuracy or propriety of the advertisement or solicitation, please consult with the appropriate local VA office or the Loan Policy staff at VA Central Office at (202) 273-7368. d. Sanctions Sanctions of program participants for violations of regulations are set forth in 38 CFR part 44.
VA_Guidelines.txt
81531864-b824-4578-9f41-27f3da89d6f1
Refer to Chapter 17 for additional information on sanctions of program participants. [Public Law 96-385] CI-4 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 3. Automated Underwriting Changed Date September 15, 2004, Change 4 This section has been changed to create subsection lettering. Subsection a has been changed to add a reference to the Zippy program.
VA_Guidelines.txt
e0edb8eb-dcf2-4af7-adcd-c6fbfa4d2ead
Subsection c’s reference to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac’s automated underwriting systems has been changed to “provider of these systems.” This change is due to the increase in the number of approved systems. a. General VA has approved the use of several automated underwriting systems.
VA_Guidelines.txt
987805c5-693b-49b3-9cc4-863ab09ba96b
The systems are Freddie Mac’s Loan Prospector, Fannie Mae’s DU, Countrywide’s CLUES System, and Chase’s Zippy Note: The Chase and Countrywide systems may only be used in connection with their loans. The systems are only for use by VA automatic lenders, and only on loans eligible for automatic processing.
VA_Guidelines.txt
2974057d-52a7-4360-afb7-58340227d8d6
These systems assign a risk classification which determines the level of underwriting and documentation needed. b. Lender The automated systems do not approve or disapprove loans. They merely Responsibility determine a risk classification. It is still the lender’s decision whether or not to approve the loan.
VA_Guidelines.txt
6e141159-63b8-4902-bc20-b45f0ccf986a
Lenders are still responsible for meeting all VA requirements for all loans; however they may take advantage of certain documentation waivers based on the risk classification. c. VA’s Role Although VA has approved the use of these systems, we are not the vendor. The terms and conditions of use must be negotiated directly with the provider of these systems.
VA_Guidelines.txt
aa9bf060-eadf-43e4-8286-9172100021c7
CI-5 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 4. Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) Changed Date September 15, 2004, Change 4 This section has been changed to create subsection lettering. a.
VA_Guidelines.txt
93ca3d3f-551d-4cda-b816-84d0f1432ae9
As a result of releases of Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) data, Compatibility many lenders are increasingly concerned that they are taking all appropriate of VA Program measures to assure access by minorities and lower income households to with HMDA home mortgage loans.
VA_Guidelines.txt
49cf09f2-919a-4fb7-b4ee-bb4810be7b1f
VA believes that it is important for lenders to be aware of how effectively the VA Home Loan Program can assist them in meeting this goal. The no down payment feature is, of course, a primary advantage for individuals with low-to-moderate incomes. However, lenders should not overlook other aspects of the VA program that will help in underwriting loans for such applicants.
VA_Guidelines.txt
948d651b-7433-4ffd-b462-719f3a5ffe24
The “VA Credit Standards” are written as guidelines and are meant to be interpreted and used just that way, taking into consideration all of an individual loan applicant’s financial, employment and family circumstances. This topic provides guidance on areas of underwriting that may be of particular concern when processing applications for low-to-moderate income borrowers.
VA_Guidelines.txt
2961c487-051a-41da-a7b0-f95a22c1ce93
Many of the concepts are discussed in Chapter 4, Credit Underwriting, but are repeated here to emphasize their importance and applicability to underwriting loans to minority and low-to-moderate income applicants. b.
VA_Guidelines.txt
1a86c53c-f956-4301-a69e-77a7d6b77ccb
Purpose This topic in the “VA Lender's Handbook” is intended to encourage underwriters to find ways to approve loan applications which ought to be approved but may not appear approvable upon direct application of the credit standards.
VA_Guidelines.txt
b2208c03-df8b-41fa-ac73-ff3086c6790a
The examples discussed are certainly not all inclusive, but they should help the underwriter recognize that there are those whose lifestyle, minority status, or location require consideration of extraordinary, yet valid, factors in the underwriting process in order to find a basis for correctly making an approval decision.
VA_Guidelines.txt
7ea5934f-2bbb-4917-9d57-98e4b9decf31
Underwriters are encouraged to give consideration to every possible appropriate factor in seeking a proper basis for approving loan applications for every qualified veteran. Continued on next page CI-6 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 4. Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA), Continued c.
VA_Guidelines.txt
8a83756c-3a41-4f7f-96bc-277b04adb6ed
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA), Continued c. Use of VA Although lenders that have automatic authority should use that authority to Prior Approval the maximum extent possible, another important tool available to lenders Procedure seeking to increase credit access by minority and lower income borrowers is the optional use of VA’s prior-approval processing.
VA_Guidelines.txt
89c3253f-f8b8-4f69-92bb-0940071f0d0c
Loan applications that may not be clearly approvable under VA’s published credit standards but which, in the lender’s view, contain compensating strengths, may be sent to VA on the prior-approval basis. Lenders should submit an explanation as to why the loan was not closed automatically and point out the reasons why they believe the loan may be approvable. d.
VA_Guidelines.txt
ce739b7c-b4e6-4545-8584-853f55d0dac8
Employment A borrower’s employment and income stability are vital to the underwriting and Income of a loan. There are characteristics that should be considered when Stability underwriting loans for low-to-moderate income borrowers when evaluating acceptable employment and income.
VA_Guidelines.txt
fd41bd31-4707-47f2-8230-968b9c6662d6
Changing of Jobs It is possible to establish stable and reliable income without having established a stable employment history in one position or job. It is not unusual for some borrowers to change jobs frequently, even changing lines of work. The borrower may be simply going where there is available work.
VA_Guidelines.txt
4997b354-b262-40a1-81e3-a5ef3f809389
To establish stability and continuance of income, the borrower must demonstrate the ability to maintain an income at a constant level over the recent 2-year period even if he or she has worked for a variety of employers. Part-Time Employment It is not uncommon for people with limited income from their primary employment to take on part-time jobs to supplement their incomes.
VA_Guidelines.txt
0ddd397d-37bd-411e-8410-235abff5269a
Ideally the borrower should show a two-year history, but one year may be considered for an otherwise strong borrower. Underwriters must review such income for probable continuance and try to assure that the part-time employment is reasonable and sustainable. Continued on next page CI-7 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 4. Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA), Continued d.
VA_Guidelines.txt
671f54d5-1b2a-4cdb-be43-c9f6893b8ba8
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA), Continued d. Employment Periods of Unemployment and Income In parts of the country, it is not unusual for some individuals to work for Stability certain times of the year and draw unemployment for the remainder of the (continued) year (such as field workers).
VA_Guidelines.txt
41491329-c8e1-42f3-8c33-a846d53989f2
A period or periods of unemployment will not automatically be considered unfavorably, provided the unemployment is regular and seasonal, or is a limited occurrence between jobs, and unemployment compensation has been received during those periods.
VA_Guidelines.txt
6230f525-2c1d-4d67-9bdf-15f47a907d5c
If the applicant has a history of such an income pattern, unemployment compensation as well as income received during periods of employment may be used when calculating an individual’s income for loan approval purposes. e. Source of Another area where low-to-moderate income borrowers sometimes differ Funds to Close from others is the source of funds to close loans.
VA_Guidelines.txt
14910f34-93e3-4e3d-aaf7-bccf3805c511
It is not unusual or unacceptable for some borrowers to save money at home versus using depositories. In order to be acceptable, a reasonable explanation of how the borrower saved the funds should be provided. f. Credit In the area of credit, the lack of an established credit history should not be a History deterrent to loan approval.
VA_Guidelines.txt
79af0ee2-fd01-485d-b322-5b283df58f68
As provided in the credit standards, a satisfactory payment history on items such as rent, utilities, phone bills, etc., may be used to establish a satisfactory credit history. Continued on next page CI-8 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 4. Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA), Continued g.
VA_Guidelines.txt
c00b5e71-1e6b-4208-b4df-5f6079b03a4c
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA), Continued g. Consider All As stated in the credit standards, no single factor is a determinant in any Factors applicant’s qualification for a VA-guaranteed loan.
VA_Guidelines.txt
9693d9e5-e62d-49dc-949f-d67363f25588
A veteran who has maintained an excellent credit history, (such as satisfactory payment of a shelter expense comparable to the proposed shelter expense) may be approvable in spite of shortfall in the residual income.
VA_Guidelines.txt
e96d31ec-4927-460b-9497-513eaab82526
In such an instance, it might be appropriate to consider that the veteran has established a lifestyle which is substantially different from the average used in establishing the residual income tables in the credit standards.
VA_Guidelines.txt
8af17da3-57a4-4b94-9ed8-3d90d1471843
A veteran with a good credit record who meets the residual income guideline (without exceeding it by 20 percent) may be approvable in spite of a high debt-to-income ratio if the proposed shelter expense is not significantly greater than the amount the veteran has been accustomed to paying. h.
VA_Guidelines.txt
3af9cea9-2650-426b-9b31-494b46a995e5
The use of compensating factors is encouraged for marginally approvable VA Compensating loans, and a detailed explanation of their use in underwriting loans is Factors provided in the credit standards.
VA_Guidelines.txt
d5c665f9-200a-4b96-9820-c44b4ea95279
A compensating factor that has come into play quite recently is the numerous financial and homeownership counseling programs being provided by a variety of sources including banks, mortgage lenders, and community groups. These counseling programs are designed to help applicants work out payment plans for old debts, design savings plans, and teach basic budgeting skills.
VA_Guidelines.txt
d1f29bc8-4c1b-4174-9465-7d19839b068e
Programs often include homebuyer education lessons and post-closing counseling to assist the new homeowners once the loan is made. Participation by an applicant in such a counseling program can be viewed as a strong compensating factor for a case in which it is otherwise difficult to conclude that a borrower is qualified under a traditional interpretation of the credit standards.
VA_Guidelines.txt
aa01ffed-1eb0-4185-b28a-b3bd7aefbc0e
CI-9 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 5. VA Restructuring of the Loan Processing Function Changed Date September 15, 2004, Change 4 This section has been changed to create subsection lettering. Subsection a has been created by combining the two previous subsections into one.
VA_Guidelines.txt
04f8d9d5-b294-4e89-926a-ea0773c16b94
This new subsection encourages lenders to use their automatic authority in every possible instance before submitting a loan to VA for underwriting. a. Use of Prior Lenders with automatic authority must use their automatic authority in every Approval possible instance before submitting a loan to VA for underwriting on the prior Processing by approval basis.
VA_Guidelines.txt
bc0b5241-3f79-48ef-bf3f-9e95bf86d862
Automatic Lenders Except for cases specifically precluded from automatic processing, such as joint loans, the only cases lenders should consider submitting to VA for prior approval are those in which the underwriter firmly believes approval can be justified. However, the specific facts of the case appear to preclude approval.
VA_Guidelines.txt
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In such instances, the underwriter must include: a detailed explanation of why the loan should be approved by VA, plus a thorough justification for not approving the loan on the automatic basis. It will not be sufficient to justify submitting the loan to VA solely to comply with the veteran’s or the real estate agent’s request to do so. CI-10 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 6.
VA_Guidelines.txt
89d1d382-6621-488e-923c-2981a9451224
CI-10 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 6. Modified Guaranty Submission Procedure Changed Date September 15, 2004, Change 4 This section has been changed to create subsection lettering.
VA_Guidelines.txt
8abf2622-8354-4c87-ba70-741a00906914
Subsection a added a reference to the Automated Certificate of Eligibility, deleted references to obsolete funding fee forms and updated the “Certificate of Reasonable Value” to ‘Notice of Value.” Subsections a and b have been changed to correct typographical and grammatical errors. Changes have been highlighted. Subsection c has been changed to provide the subsection reference. a.
VA_Guidelines.txt
226257af-3bcf-429f-bdfb-d0d0a87c2fe5
What must Lenders must submit copies (except for the COE, which must be an original) Lenders of the items below in the order listed, to VA when requesting guaranty for all Submit? loans except Interest Rate Reduction Refinancing Loans (IRRRLs). There are no changes to IRRRL procedures for requesting guaranty. 1. VA Form 26-0286, Loan Summary Sheet 2.
VA_Guidelines.txt
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VA Form 26-0286, Loan Summary Sheet 2. Certificate of Eligibility (VA Form 26-8320, VA Form 26-8320a, or Automated Certificate of Eligibility), if not previously submitted in connection with a prior approval loan application 3. Funding Fee receipt [ ] 4.
VA_Guidelines.txt
b5a1b28e-26ce-41e9-a325-c9517c7aad17
Funding Fee receipt [ ] 4. Notice of Value or copy of Master Certificate of Reasonable Value with front page and options pages highlighted to pertain to the specific property [ ] 5. VA Form 26-1820, Report and Certification of Loan Disbursement 6. HUD 1 Settlement Statement 7. Name and mailing address to be used in requesting file for full review or post audit 8.
VA_Guidelines.txt
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E-mail address, if available, which may be used to request file in lieu of letter. Continued on next page CI-11 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 6. Modified Guaranty Submission Procedure, Continued b. VA will VA field stations will identify cases selected for full review or other audit select cases for purposes at least weekly within 30 days of receipt by VA.
VA_Guidelines.txt
fea2b8c0-b1e9-4344-9fe5-04adb6ebea19
Lenders will then full review be notified of selected cases by letter or e-mail. Lenders must forward the complete origination package to the requesting VA office within 15 days of receiving notification from VA. c. How will this 1. Lender processes loan and gets all documentation needed to process the work loan. 2.
VA_Guidelines.txt
b5c3582f-371d-404d-bf13-7603a624ac40
Lender submits only the items identified in subsection a of this section when requesting guaranty. 3. Lender will be notified by letter, or e-mail, from VA identifying which cases must be submitted to VA for full review/audit purposes. 4. Lender submits copy of origination package to VA. d.
VA_Guidelines.txt
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Termination VA field stations may, at their discretion, terminate a lender’s participation in of Lender’s this modified guaranty submission procedure if that lender demonstrates an participation in ongoing inability or unwillingness to be timely in responding to requests from the modified VA. guaranty submission CI-12 VA Pamphlet 26-7, Revised Current Issues 7.
VA_Guidelines.txt
c1bd63f3-dcb7-49e0-9cbb-d7d75d29587c
Electronic Data Interchange Changed Date September 15, 2004, Change 4 This section has been changed to create subsection lettering. a. Paperless Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) enables participating lenders to Guaranty electronically submit a loan to VA for guaranty AND receive an Processing electronically generated Loan Guaranty Certificate (LGC).
VA_Guidelines.txt
97369597-1e04-4fcd-8fce-3f5550f8b4ee
Lenders benefit from this type of processing in many ways, including: Quicker receipt of the LGC (48 hour turn around) No need to mail a paper package (unless selected for an audit review) Ability to submit loans for guaranty virtually anytime No need to complete the VA Form 26-0286, Loan Summary Sheet Ability to deliver final documents to investors quickly, enabling investors to purchase pool
VA_Guidelines.txt
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quickly, enabling investors to purchase pool loans faster which reduces costs of carrying the loan
VA_Guidelines.txt
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. b.
VA_Guidelines.txt
e2fbb501-d040-4ad7-b9b8-3c4c92ae5dac
Electronic C. C. Pace Systems, a technology consulting firm specializing in business Data solutions for the mortgage industry collaborated with VA to develop Loan Interchange for Guaranty Express (LGXpress). Small and Medium Sized LGXpress is easy to implement and can offer time-saving and money-saving Lenders process improvements for some small to medium sized lenders. c.
VA_Guidelines.txt
bc042e64-fd89-4b9c-a7f0-084af539f993
Getting To take advantage of EDI, please contact Mr. Steve Varlas at Started [email protected]. To obtain more information on LGYXpress, please contact C. C. Pace LGXpress Coordinator at [email protected]. Additional information is also available on the C. C. Pace website at www.ccpace.com CI-13 ================================================================================
VA_Guidelines.txt