SciKnowOrg/ontolearner-web_and_internet

Web And Internet Domain Ontologies

Overview

The "web_and_internet" domain encompasses ontologies that articulate the structure and semantics of web technologies, including the intricate relationships and protocols that underpin linked data, web services, and online communication standards. This domain is pivotal in advancing knowledge representation by enabling the seamless integration and interoperability of diverse data sources, thereby facilitating more intelligent and dynamic web interactions. Through precise modeling of web semantics, it supports the development of robust frameworks for data exchange and enhances the semantic web's capacity to deliver contextually relevant information.

Ontologies

Ontology ID	Full Name	Classes	Properties	Last Updated
Hydra	Hydra Ontology (Hydra)	2	0	13 July 2021
SAREF	Smart Applications REFerence ontology (SAREF)	129	89	2020-12-31

Dataset Files

Each ontology directory contains the following files:

1. <ontology_id>.<format> - The original ontology file
2. term_typings.json - A Dataset of term-to-type mappings
3. taxonomies.json - Dataset of taxonomic relations
4. non_taxonomic_relations.json - Dataset of non-taxonomic relations
5. <ontology_id>.rst - Documentation describing the ontology

Usage

These datasets are intended for ontology learning research and applications. Here's how to use them with OntoLearner:

First of all, install the OntoLearner library via PiP:

pip install ontolearner

How to load an ontology or LLM4OL Paradigm tasks datasets?

from ontolearner import SAREF

ontology = SAREF()

# Load an ontology.
ontology.load()  

# Load (or extract) LLMs4OL Paradigm tasks datasets
data = ontology.extract()

How use the loaded dataset for LLM4OL Paradigm task settings?

from ontolearner import SAREF, LearnerPipeline, train_test_split

ontology = SAREF()
ontology.load() 
data = ontology.extract()

# Split into train and test sets
train_data, test_data = train_test_split(data, test_size=0.2)

# Create a learning pipeline (for RAG-based learning)
pipeline = LearnerPipeline(
    task = "term-typing",  # Other options: "taxonomy-discovery" or "non-taxonomy-discovery"
    retriever_id = "sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2", 
    llm_id = "mistralai/Mistral-7B-Instruct-v0.1",
    hf_token = "your_huggingface_token"  # Only needed for gated models
)

# Train and evaluate
results, metrics = pipeline.fit_predict_evaluate(
    train_data=train_data,
    test_data=test_data,
    top_k=3,
    test_limit=10
)

For more detailed documentation, see the

Citation

If you find our work helpful, feel free to give us a cite.

@inproceedings{babaei2023llms4ol,
  title={LLMs4OL: Large language models for ontology learning},
  author={Babaei Giglou, Hamed and D’Souza, Jennifer and Auer, S{\"o}ren},
  booktitle={International Semantic Web Conference},
  pages={408--427},
  year={2023},
  organization={Springer}
}