filename
string | title
string | abstract
string | pred_lin
sequence | prompt
string |
---|---|---|---|---|
3A1655265415.jsonld | Advanced Numerical Approximation of Nonlinear Hyperbolic Equations : Lectures given at the 2nd Session of the Centro Internazionale Matematico Estivo (C.I.M.E.) held in Cetraro, Italy, June 23–28, 1997 | This volume contains the texts of the four series of lectures presented by B.Cockburn, C.Johnson, C.W. Shu and E.Tadmor at a C.I.M.E. Summer School. It is aimed at providing a comprehensive and up-to-date presentation of numerical methods which are nowadays used to solve nonlinear partial differential equations of hyperbolic type, developing shock discontinuities. The most effective methodologies in the framework of finite elements, finite differences, finite volumes spectral methods and kinetic methods, are addressed, in particular high-order shock capturing techniques, discontinuous Galerkin methods, adaptive techniques based upon a-posteriori error analysis | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Advanced Numerical Approximation of Nonlinear Hyperbolic Equations : Lectures given at the 2nd Session of the Centro Internazionale Matematico Estivo (C.I.M.E.) held in Cetraro, Italy, June 23–28, 1997
- Document Abstract: This volume contains the texts of the four series of lectures presented by B.Cockburn, C.Johnson, C.W. Shu and E.Tadmor at a C.I.M.E. Summer School. It is aimed at providing a comprehensive and up-to-date presentation of numerical methods which are nowadays used to solve nonlinear partial differential equations of hyperbolic type, developing shock discontinuities. The most effective methodologies in the framework of finite elements, finite differences, finite volumes spectral methods and kinetic methods, are addressed, in particular high-order shock capturing techniques, discontinuous Galerkin methods, adaptive techniques based upon a-posteriori error analysis
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1645964833.jsonld | Groups of Galaxies in the Nearby Universe : Proceedings of the ESO Workshop held at Santiago de Chile | For every galaxy in the field or in clusters, there are about three galaxies in groups. The Milky Way itself resides in a group, and groups can be found at high redshift. This book aims to offer us the chance to study galaxies in environments characterized by strong interactions. It summarizes various aspects of research on groups of galaxies For every galaxy in the field or in clusters, there are about three galaxies in groups. The Milky Way itself resides in a group. Groups in the local universe offer the chance to study galaxies in environments characterized by strong interactions. In the cosmological context, groups trace large-scale structures better than clusters, the evolution of groups and clusters appears to be related. All these aspects of research are summarized in this book. | [
"['phy']",
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Groups of Galaxies in the Nearby Universe : Proceedings of the ESO Workshop held at Santiago de Chile
- Document Abstract: For every galaxy in the field or in clusters, there are about three galaxies in groups. The Milky Way itself resides in a group, and groups can be found at high redshift. This book aims to offer us the chance to study galaxies in environments characterized by strong interactions. It summarizes various aspects of research on groups of galaxies For every galaxy in the field or in clusters, there are about three galaxies in groups. The Milky Way itself resides in a group. Groups in the local universe offer the chance to study galaxies in environments characterized by strong interactions. In the cosmological context, groups trace large-scale structures better than clusters, the evolution of groups and clusters appears to be related. All these aspects of research are summarized in this book.
- Document LIN Search class: ['phy'], ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A63116250X.jsonld | Sustainability in food and water : an Asian perspective | pt. 1. Water resources management -- pt. 2. Sustainability in local water use -- pt. 3. Aquatic food production -- pt. 4. Crop production -- pt. 5. Food and water security in climate changes -- pt. 6. Environmental management | [
"['hor']",
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Sustainability in food and water : an Asian perspective
- Document Abstract: pt. 1. Water resources management -- pt. 2. Sustainability in local water use -- pt. 3. Aquatic food production -- pt. 4. Crop production -- pt. 5. Food and water security in climate changes -- pt. 6. Environmental management
- Document LIN Search class: ['hor'], ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A893492973.jsonld | Perturbatory narration in film : narratological studies on deception, paradox and empuzzlement | "These analyses are devoted to the innovative transmedial narratological concept of 'perturbatory narration' concerning intentionally disturbing effects such as surprise, confusion, doubt or disappointment. For this heuristic concept, applicable to a specific type of complex narratives, narratology has not yet found an appropriate classification. The new model enables to typifie moments of disruption like deception, paradox and empuzzlement"-- | [
"['lit']",
"['lin']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Perturbatory narration in film : narratological studies on deception, paradox and empuzzlement
- Document Abstract: "These analyses are devoted to the innovative transmedial narratological concept of 'perturbatory narration' concerning intentionally disturbing effects such as surprise, confusion, doubt or disappointment. For this heuristic concept, applicable to a specific type of complex narratives, narratology has not yet found an appropriate classification. The new model enables to typifie moments of disruption like deception, paradox and empuzzlement"--
- Document LIN Search class: ['lit'], ['lin']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1657027236.jsonld | Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians in Quantum Physics : Selected Contributions from the 15th International Conference on Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians in Quantum Physics, Palermo, Italy, 18-23 May 2015 | Real Discrete Spectrum of Complex PT-Symmetric Scattering Potentials -- Geometrical and Asymptotical Properties of Non-Selfadjoint Induction Equation with the Jump of the Velocity Field. Time Evolution and Spatial Structure of the Magnetic Field -- PT Symmetric Classical and Quantum Cosmology -- Operator (Quasi-)Similarity, Quasi-Hermitian Operators and All that -- Generalized Jaynes-Cummings Model with a Pseudo-Hermitian: A Path Integral Approach -- Exceptional Points in a Non-Hermitian Extension of the Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian. This book presents the Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians in Quantum Physics, held in Palermo, Italy, from 18 to 23 May 2015. Non-Hermitian operators, and non-Hermitian Hamiltonians in particular, have recently received considerable attention from both the mathematics and physics communities. There has been a growing interest in non-Hermitian Hamiltonians in quantum physics since the discovery that PT-symmetric Hamiltonians can have a real spectrum and thus a physical relevance. The main subjects considered in this book include: PT-symmetry in quantum physics, PT-optics, Spectral singularities and spectral techniques, Indefinite-metric theories, Open quantum systems, Krein space methods, and Biorthogonal systems and applications. The book also provides a summary of recent advances in pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians and PT-symmetric Hamiltonians, as well as their applications in quantum physics and in the theory of open quantum systems. | [
"['mat']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians in Quantum Physics : Selected Contributions from the 15th International Conference on Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians in Quantum Physics, Palermo, Italy, 18-23 May 2015
- Document Abstract: Real Discrete Spectrum of Complex PT-Symmetric Scattering Potentials -- Geometrical and Asymptotical Properties of Non-Selfadjoint Induction Equation with the Jump of the Velocity Field. Time Evolution and Spatial Structure of the Magnetic Field -- PT Symmetric Classical and Quantum Cosmology -- Operator (Quasi-)Similarity, Quasi-Hermitian Operators and All that -- Generalized Jaynes-Cummings Model with a Pseudo-Hermitian: A Path Integral Approach -- Exceptional Points in a Non-Hermitian Extension of the Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian. This book presents the Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians in Quantum Physics, held in Palermo, Italy, from 18 to 23 May 2015. Non-Hermitian operators, and non-Hermitian Hamiltonians in particular, have recently received considerable attention from both the mathematics and physics communities. There has been a growing interest in non-Hermitian Hamiltonians in quantum physics since the discovery that PT-symmetric Hamiltonians can have a real spectrum and thus a physical relevance. The main subjects considered in this book include: PT-symmetry in quantum physics, PT-optics, Spectral singularities and spectral techniques, Indefinite-metric theories, Open quantum systems, Krein space methods, and Biorthogonal systems and applications. The book also provides a summary of recent advances in pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians and PT-symmetric Hamiltonians, as well as their applications in quantum physics and in the theory of open quantum systems.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A749085630.jsonld | Information Security and Cryptology - ICISC 2003 : 6th International Conference, Seoul, Korea, November 27-28, 2003. Revised Papers | This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Information Security and Cryptology, ICISC 2003, held in Seoul, Korea, in November 2003. The 32 revised full papers presented together with an invited paper were carefully selected from 163 submissions during two rounds of reviewing and improvement. The papers are organized in topical sections on digital signatures, primitives, fast implementations, computer security and mobile security, voting and auction protocols, watermarking, authentication and threshold protocols, and block ciphers and stream ciphers | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Information Security and Cryptology - ICISC 2003 : 6th International Conference, Seoul, Korea, November 27-28, 2003. Revised Papers
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Information Security and Cryptology, ICISC 2003, held in Seoul, Korea, in November 2003. The 32 revised full papers presented together with an invited paper were carefully selected from 163 submissions during two rounds of reviewing and improvement. The papers are organized in topical sections on digital signatures, primitives, fast implementations, computer security and mobile security, voting and auction protocols, watermarking, authentication and threshold protocols, and block ciphers and stream ciphers
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A74924397X.jsonld | Field Programmable Logic and Application : 14th International Conference, FPL 2004, Leuven, Belgium, August 30-September 1, 2004. Proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Field-Programmable Logic, FPL 2003, held in Leuven, Belgium in August/September 2004. The 78 revised full papers, 45 revised short papers, and 29 poster abstracts presented together with 3 keynote contributions and 3 tutorial summaries were carefully reviewed and selected from 285 papers submitted. The papers are organized in topical sections on organic and biologic computing, security and cryptography, platform-based design, algorithms and architectures, acceleration application, architecture, physical design, arithmetic, multitasking, circuit technology, network processing, testing, applications, signal processing, computational models and compiler, dynamic reconfiguration, networks and optimisation algorithms, system-on-chip, high-speed design, image processing, network-on-chip, power-aware design, IP-based design, co-processing architectures, system level design, physical interconnect, computational models, cryptography and compression, network applications and architecture, and debugging and test | [
"['inf']",
"['elt']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Field Programmable Logic and Application : 14th International Conference, FPL 2004, Leuven, Belgium, August 30-September 1, 2004. Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Field-Programmable Logic, FPL 2003, held in Leuven, Belgium in August/September 2004. The 78 revised full papers, 45 revised short papers, and 29 poster abstracts presented together with 3 keynote contributions and 3 tutorial summaries were carefully reviewed and selected from 285 papers submitted. The papers are organized in topical sections on organic and biologic computing, security and cryptography, platform-based design, algorithms and architectures, acceleration application, architecture, physical design, arithmetic, multitasking, circuit technology, network processing, testing, applications, signal processing, computational models and compiler, dynamic reconfiguration, networks and optimisation algorithms, system-on-chip, high-speed design, image processing, network-on-chip, power-aware design, IP-based design, co-processing architectures, system level design, physical interconnect, computational models, cryptography and compression, network applications and architecture, and debugging and test
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf'], ['elt']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A834651033.jsonld | Moskaus Spuren in Ostdeutschland 1945 bis 1949 : Aktenerschließung und Forschungspläne | <!doctype html public ""-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en""> <html><head> <meta content=""text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"" http-equiv=content-type> <meta name=generator content=""mshtml 8.00.6001.23636""></head> <body> <P>As research conditions in Russian archives began to improve in the mid-1990s, empirical studies were undertaken in Germany on Soviet occupation policy in Germany and on the Soviet military administration. This volume discusses important projects, cites deficiencies, and outlines future perspectives, thereby providing an initial assessment of the research.</P></body></html> | [
"['his']",
"['inf']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Moskaus Spuren in Ostdeutschland 1945 bis 1949 : Aktenerschließung und Forschungspläne
- Document Abstract: <!doctype html public ""-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en""> <html><head> <meta content=""text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"" http-equiv=content-type> <meta name=generator content=""mshtml 8.00.6001.23636""></head> <body> <P>As research conditions in Russian archives began to improve in the mid-1990s, empirical studies were undertaken in Germany on Soviet occupation policy in Germany and on the Soviet military administration. This volume discusses important projects, cites deficiencies, and outlines future perspectives, thereby providing an initial assessment of the research.</P></body></html>
- Document LIN Search class: ['his'], ['inf'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A376079738.jsonld | Information security applications : 4th international workshop, WISA 2003, Jeju Island, Korea, August 25 - 27, 2003 ; revised papers | This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post- proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Information Security Applications, WISA 2003, held on Jeju Island, Korea, in August 2003. The 36 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 200 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on network security, mobile security; intrusion detection; Internet security; secure software, hardware, and systems; e-commerce security; digital rights management; biometrics and human interfaces; public key cryptography and key management; and applied cryptography | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Information security applications : 4th international workshop, WISA 2003, Jeju Island, Korea, August 25 - 27, 2003 ; revised papers
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post- proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Information Security Applications, WISA 2003, held on Jeju Island, Korea, in August 2003. The 36 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 200 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on network security, mobile security; intrusion detection; Internet security; secure software, hardware, and systems; e-commerce security; digital rights management; biometrics and human interfaces; public key cryptography and key management; and applied cryptography
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1616271620.jsonld | Margaret Fuller : transatlantic crossings in a revolutionary age | Margaret Fuller's American transnational odyssey / Charles Capper -- Playing the eclectic : Margaret Fuller's creative appropriation of Goethe / Joseph C. Schöpp -- Margaret Fuller and the ideal of heroism / Robert N. Hudspeth -- Margaret Fuller and the search for the maternal / Anna Scacchi -- Mutual interpretation : Margaret Fuller's journey to Rome / Bell Gale Chevigny -- The unbroken charm : Margaret Fuller, G.S. Hillard, and the American tradition of travel writing on Italy / John Paul Russo -- Realism, idealism, and passion in Margaret Fuller's 'Italy' / Francesco Guida -- Righteous violence : the Roman Republic and Margaret Fuller's revolutionary example / Larry J. Reynolds -- A humbug, a bounder, and a dabbler : Margaret Fuller and/as Cristina di Belgioioso / Cristina Giorcelli -- Margaret Fuller on stage / Maria Anita Stefanelli -- Documents in the State Archive of Rome / Donato Tamblé -- Biographies / Cristina Giorcelli -- Chronology / Cristina Giorcelli | [
"['lit']",
"['his']",
"['geo']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Margaret Fuller : transatlantic crossings in a revolutionary age
- Document Abstract: Margaret Fuller's American transnational odyssey / Charles Capper -- Playing the eclectic : Margaret Fuller's creative appropriation of Goethe / Joseph C. Schöpp -- Margaret Fuller and the ideal of heroism / Robert N. Hudspeth -- Margaret Fuller and the search for the maternal / Anna Scacchi -- Mutual interpretation : Margaret Fuller's journey to Rome / Bell Gale Chevigny -- The unbroken charm : Margaret Fuller, G.S. Hillard, and the American tradition of travel writing on Italy / John Paul Russo -- Realism, idealism, and passion in Margaret Fuller's 'Italy' / Francesco Guida -- Righteous violence : the Roman Republic and Margaret Fuller's revolutionary example / Larry J. Reynolds -- A humbug, a bounder, and a dabbler : Margaret Fuller and/as Cristina di Belgioioso / Cristina Giorcelli -- Margaret Fuller on stage / Maria Anita Stefanelli -- Documents in the State Archive of Rome / Donato Tamblé -- Biographies / Cristina Giorcelli -- Chronology / Cristina Giorcelli
- Document LIN Search class: ['lit'], ['his'], ['geo']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1663866260.jsonld | Increasing retention of under-represented students in STEM through affective and cognitive interventions | The value of theoretical frameworks -- Border crossings : a narrative framework for interventions aimed at improving URM and first-generation college student retention in stem -- Supporting STEM students through attachment theory -- Case studies : models that improved student success -- A comprehensive model for undergraduate science education reform to better serve the underserved -- Evaluation of effects of an intervention aimed at broadening participation in STEM while conveying science content -- UWM STEM CELL accelerating the pace to academic success -- Effective strategies to improve academic success and retention in underrepresented STEM students -- Seeking to improve retention through teaching strategies and peer tutoring -- Studio format general chemistry : a method for increasing chemistry success for students of underrepresented backgrounds -- Applying innovations in teaching to general chemistry. | [
"['pae']",
"['che']",
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Increasing retention of under-represented students in STEM through affective and cognitive interventions
- Document Abstract: The value of theoretical frameworks -- Border crossings : a narrative framework for interventions aimed at improving URM and first-generation college student retention in stem -- Supporting STEM students through attachment theory -- Case studies : models that improved student success -- A comprehensive model for undergraduate science education reform to better serve the underserved -- Evaluation of effects of an intervention aimed at broadening participation in STEM while conveying science content -- UWM STEM CELL accelerating the pace to academic success -- Effective strategies to improve academic success and retention in underrepresented STEM students -- Seeking to improve retention through teaching strategies and peer tutoring -- Studio format general chemistry : a method for increasing chemistry success for students of underrepresented backgrounds -- Applying innovations in teaching to general chemistry.
- Document LIN Search class: ['pae'], ['che'], ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A681043156.jsonld | Advances in the theory of quantum systems in chemistry and physics : [selected papers from the scientific contributions presented at the 15th International Workshop on Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics (QSCP-XV) ; held at Magdalene College, Cambridge, UK, from August 31st to September 5th, 2010] | Pt. 1. Fundamental theory -- pt. 2. Model atoms -- pt. 3. Atoms and molecules with exponential-type orbitals -- pt. 4. Density-oriented methods -- pt. 5. Dynamics and quantum Monte-Carlo methodology -- pt. 6. Structure and reactivity -- pt. 7. Complex systems, solids, biophysics | [
"['phy']",
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Advances in the theory of quantum systems in chemistry and physics : [selected papers from the scientific contributions presented at the 15th International Workshop on Quantum Systems in Chemistry and Physics (QSCP-XV) ; held at Magdalene College, Cambridge, UK, from August 31st to September 5th, 2010]
- Document Abstract: Pt. 1. Fundamental theory -- pt. 2. Model atoms -- pt. 3. Atoms and molecules with exponential-type orbitals -- pt. 4. Density-oriented methods -- pt. 5. Dynamics and quantum Monte-Carlo methodology -- pt. 6. Structure and reactivity -- pt. 7. Complex systems, solids, biophysics
- Document LIN Search class: ['phy'], ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1648001858.jsonld | Securities Markets in Eurasia | Central Asia's securities markets remain small-scale and underdeveloped. Building up well functioning securities markets will be essential to vitalising their economies. This publication contains an overview of securities markets in the region and selected country reports. It provides comprehensive data and analyses of securities markets in the region, updated to April 2005, addressing specifically effective measures to develop securities markets and infrastructure, especially the role of institutional investors and clearing and settlement systems; building investor confidence; and regulation and supervision of securities markets. | [
"['oek']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Securities Markets in Eurasia
- Document Abstract: Central Asia's securities markets remain small-scale and underdeveloped. Building up well functioning securities markets will be essential to vitalising their economies. This publication contains an overview of securities markets in the region and selected country reports. It provides comprehensive data and analyses of securities markets in the region, updated to April 2005, addressing specifically effective measures to develop securities markets and infrastructure, especially the role of institutional investors and clearing and settlement systems; building investor confidence; and regulation and supervision of securities markets.
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1690467401.jsonld | Gibt es eine kulturelle Identität? | In reaction to François Jullien’s essay ‘There is no cultural identity’, this volume discusses questions and problems of cultural identity from the perspectives of different disciplines in times of newly emerging lines of conflict between open and closed societies, hyperculture and cultural essentialism as well as cosmopolitanism and communitarianism in late modernity. On the one hand, the book emphasises theoretical interpretations of the concept from the perspectives of political science, sociology and philosophy (of law), which liberate it from its static and essentialist substance in order to include praxeological, dynamic, transformative and collective as well as individual aspects. On the other hand, it brings empirical constructions and debates into focus—from identity narratives, representations and performances, via their use as a political slogan in discourses, to the question of the compatibility of cultural identities with democracy in principle. In Reaktion auf François Julliens Essay Es gibt keine kulturelle Identität diskutiert dieser Band aus Perspektiven verschiedener Disziplinen Fragen und Probleme der kulturellen Identität in Zeiten neu aufkommender Konfliktlinien der Spätmoderne zwischen offenen und geschlossenen Gesellschaften, Hyperkultur und Kulturessentialismus sowie Kosmopolitismus und Kommunitarismus. Zum einen liegt ein Schwerpunkt auf den theoretischen Deutungen des Konzepts aus Sicht der Politikwissenschaft, Soziologie und (Rechts-)Philosophie, die es von seinem statischen und essentialistischen Gehalt befreien, um praxeologische, dynamische, transformative und kollektive wie individuelle Aspekte miteinzufassen. Zum anderen werden empirische Konstruktionen und Debatten in den Fokus gerückt – von Identitätserzählungen, -repräsentationen und -inszenierungen, über den Einsatz als politischer Kampfbegriff in Diskursen bis hin zur Frage der prinzipiellen Vereinbarkeit kultureller Identitäten mit Demokratie. | [
"['sow']",
"['phi']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Gibt es eine kulturelle Identität?
- Document Abstract: In reaction to François Jullien’s essay ‘There is no cultural identity’, this volume discusses questions and problems of cultural identity from the perspectives of different disciplines in times of newly emerging lines of conflict between open and closed societies, hyperculture and cultural essentialism as well as cosmopolitanism and communitarianism in late modernity. On the one hand, the book emphasises theoretical interpretations of the concept from the perspectives of political science, sociology and philosophy (of law), which liberate it from its static and essentialist substance in order to include praxeological, dynamic, transformative and collective as well as individual aspects. On the other hand, it brings empirical constructions and debates into focus—from identity narratives, representations and performances, via their use as a political slogan in discourses, to the question of the compatibility of cultural identities with democracy in principle. In Reaktion auf François Julliens Essay Es gibt keine kulturelle Identität diskutiert dieser Band aus Perspektiven verschiedener Disziplinen Fragen und Probleme der kulturellen Identität in Zeiten neu aufkommender Konfliktlinien der Spätmoderne zwischen offenen und geschlossenen Gesellschaften, Hyperkultur und Kulturessentialismus sowie Kosmopolitismus und Kommunitarismus. Zum einen liegt ein Schwerpunkt auf den theoretischen Deutungen des Konzepts aus Sicht der Politikwissenschaft, Soziologie und (Rechts-)Philosophie, die es von seinem statischen und essentialistischen Gehalt befreien, um praxeologische, dynamische, transformative und kollektive wie individuelle Aspekte miteinzufassen. Zum anderen werden empirische Konstruktionen und Debatten in den Fokus gerückt – von Identitätserzählungen, -repräsentationen und -inszenierungen, über den Einsatz als politischer Kampfbegriff in Diskursen bis hin zur Frage der prinzipiellen Vereinbarkeit kultureller Identitäten mit Demokratie.
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow'], ['phi']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1787387828.jsonld | The teacher development continuum in the United States and China : summary of a workshop | FrontMatter -- Preface and Acknowledgments -- Contents -- 1 Comparisons Between Mathematics Education in China and the United States -- 2 Mathematics Education in the United States -- 3 Teacher Preparation and the Roles of Master Teachers in China -- 4 Teacher Preparation and the Roles of Master Teachers in the United States -- 5 Comparisons and Unanswered Questions -- References -- Appendix A: Workshop Agenda -- Appendix B: Biographies of Workshop Participants. | [
"['mat']",
"['pae']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The teacher development continuum in the United States and China : summary of a workshop
- Document Abstract: FrontMatter -- Preface and Acknowledgments -- Contents -- 1 Comparisons Between Mathematics Education in China and the United States -- 2 Mathematics Education in the United States -- 3 Teacher Preparation and the Roles of Master Teachers in China -- 4 Teacher Preparation and the Roles of Master Teachers in the United States -- 5 Comparisons and Unanswered Questions -- References -- Appendix A: Workshop Agenda -- Appendix B: Biographies of Workshop Participants.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat'], ['pae']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A524964475.jsonld | Trace Elements in Man and Animals 10 | Underwood Memorial Lecture -- Cellular and Molecular Biology of Trace Elements -- Human Physiology and Status of Trace Elements -- Trace Elements in Human Diseases -- Trace Elements in Animals -- Individual Trace Elements -- Trace Element Analysis. Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Trace Elements in Man and Animals (TEMA 10), held May 2-7, 1999, in Evian, France. This volume containing the proceedings of the tenth of the highly successful TEMA meetings, presents recent progress in the research on the functional role and metabolism of trace elements, and new developments in the understanding of molecular and cellular biology. Various contributions providing new data on zinc and copper transport mechanisms, enable a global view of the molecular metabolism of these metals in the human body, whilst other particularly dramatic results presented here offer new perspectives on the epidemiology of trace elements deficiency and supplementation. Also included are the results of recent major trials demonstrating the beneficial effect of selenium on human health. The spectacular growth of interest in the field of selenium, with the discovery of new selenoproteins and biological roles, is represented here along with the other areas of particular progress the research into boron and chromium, which have marked this year's meeting. | [
"['che']",
"['bio']",
"['meda']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Trace Elements in Man and Animals 10
- Document Abstract: Underwood Memorial Lecture -- Cellular and Molecular Biology of Trace Elements -- Human Physiology and Status of Trace Elements -- Trace Elements in Human Diseases -- Trace Elements in Animals -- Individual Trace Elements -- Trace Element Analysis. Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Trace Elements in Man and Animals (TEMA 10), held May 2-7, 1999, in Evian, France. This volume containing the proceedings of the tenth of the highly successful TEMA meetings, presents recent progress in the research on the functional role and metabolism of trace elements, and new developments in the understanding of molecular and cellular biology. Various contributions providing new data on zinc and copper transport mechanisms, enable a global view of the molecular metabolism of these metals in the human body, whilst other particularly dramatic results presented here offer new perspectives on the epidemiology of trace elements deficiency and supplementation. Also included are the results of recent major trials demonstrating the beneficial effect of selenium on human health. The spectacular growth of interest in the field of selenium, with the discovery of new selenoproteins and biological roles, is represented here along with the other areas of particular progress the research into boron and chromium, which have marked this year's meeting.
- Document LIN Search class: ['che'], ['bio'], ['meda']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A821780719.jsonld | Arithmetic of finite fields : 5th international workshop, WAIFI 2014, Gebze, Turkey, September 27-28, 2014 ; revised selected papers | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on the Arithmetic of Finite Field, WAIFI 2014, held in Gebze, Turkey, in September 2014. The 9 revised full papers and 43 invited talks presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 27 submissions. This workshop is a forum of mathematicians, computer scientists, engineers and physicists performing research on finite field arithmetic, interested in communicating the advances in the theory, applications, and implementations of finite fields. The workshop will help to bridge the gap between the mathematical theory of finite fields and their hardware/software implementations and technical applications. -- | [
"['mat']",
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Arithmetic of finite fields : 5th international workshop, WAIFI 2014, Gebze, Turkey, September 27-28, 2014 ; revised selected papers
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on the Arithmetic of Finite Field, WAIFI 2014, held in Gebze, Turkey, in September 2014. The 9 revised full papers and 43 invited talks presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 27 submissions. This workshop is a forum of mathematicians, computer scientists, engineers and physicists performing research on finite field arithmetic, interested in communicating the advances in the theory, applications, and implementations of finite fields. The workshop will help to bridge the gap between the mathematical theory of finite fields and their hardware/software implementations and technical applications. --
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat'], ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1023445530.jsonld | Innovating European labour markets : dynamics and perspectives | This book examines innovative theoretical perspectives and novel labour market policy responses to Europe's changing work demands, employment careers and life courses. It presents creative ideas and recommendations for flexicurity policies at various levels and in different social and economic contexts. The driving factors determining the performance of dissimilar pathways in Europe are identified in regard to their impact on the flexibility/security nexus. Key issues in the current European policy debate are addressed, including how innovative policies are designed in the areas of working time, education, work-life balance, employment relations, retirement and migration, how they are put into practice and what determines their level of success pt. 1. Transitional labour markets in Europe -- pt. 2. Flexicurity and working time arragements -- pt. 3. Life course transitions and careers | [
"['oek']",
"['sow']",
"['pae']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Innovating European labour markets : dynamics and perspectives
- Document Abstract: This book examines innovative theoretical perspectives and novel labour market policy responses to Europe's changing work demands, employment careers and life courses. It presents creative ideas and recommendations for flexicurity policies at various levels and in different social and economic contexts. The driving factors determining the performance of dissimilar pathways in Europe are identified in regard to their impact on the flexibility/security nexus. Key issues in the current European policy debate are addressed, including how innovative policies are designed in the areas of working time, education, work-life balance, employment relations, retirement and migration, how they are put into practice and what determines their level of success pt. 1. Transitional labour markets in Europe -- pt. 2. Flexicurity and working time arragements -- pt. 3. Life course transitions and careers
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['sow'], ['pae']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1784538663.jsonld | Light lines : the architectural photographs of Helene Binet | The Franco-Swiss photographer Helene Binet (b. 1959) is renowned for making images that express an intimate experience of architecture. Using a combination of analogue and digital techniques, her photographs are both a representation and a discovery of her subjects, all of them buildings that break the mould, pushing daringly at the boundaries of their time. 0In this selection of some ninety of her photographs - ranging from the baroque London churches of Nicholas Hawksmoor and the Jantar Mantar Observatory in Jaipur through to buildings of contemporary architects Le Corbusier, Peter Zumthor, John Hejduk, Daniel Libeskind and Zaha Hadid - her work is revealed in all its subtlety and quiet sensitivity.00Exhibition: Royal Academy of Arts, London, UK (23.10.2021-23.01.2022) | [
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Light lines : the architectural photographs of Helene Binet
- Document Abstract: The Franco-Swiss photographer Helene Binet (b. 1959) is renowned for making images that express an intimate experience of architecture. Using a combination of analogue and digital techniques, her photographs are both a representation and a discovery of her subjects, all of them buildings that break the mould, pushing daringly at the boundaries of their time. 0In this selection of some ninety of her photographs - ranging from the baroque London churches of Nicholas Hawksmoor and the Jantar Mantar Observatory in Jaipur through to buildings of contemporary architects Le Corbusier, Peter Zumthor, John Hejduk, Daniel Libeskind and Zaha Hadid - her work is revealed in all its subtlety and quiet sensitivity.00Exhibition: Royal Academy of Arts, London, UK (23.10.2021-23.01.2022)
- Document LIN Search class: ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A489053629.jsonld | Al-@Kalima | In the exhibition catalogue, the selection of the calligraphy is examined through the use of historical accounts, the Holy Qur’an and Hadith. The publication is divided into six chapters, which range from the Declaration of Faith (Shahadah) to the richly embroidered velvet kiswah door panel of the Holy Kaabah. | [
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Al-@Kalima
- Document Abstract: In the exhibition catalogue, the selection of the calligraphy is examined through the use of historical accounts, the Holy Qur’an and Hadith. The publication is divided into six chapters, which range from the Declaration of Faith (Shahadah) to the richly embroidered velvet kiswah door panel of the Holy Kaabah.
- Document LIN Search class: ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A640863299.jsonld | Foreign influences on medieval English : [papers presented at the International conference on foreigen influences on Medieval English held in Warsaw on 12-13 december 2009] | "The volume is a selection of papers presented at the International Conference on Foreign Influences on Medieval English held in Warsaw on 12-13 December 2009 and organized by the School of English at the Warsaw Division of the Academy of Management in Lodz (Wyzsza Szkola Przedsiebiorczosci i Zarzadzania). The papers cover a wide range of topics concerning the impact of Latin, Scandinavian, French and Celtic on Old and Middle English from orthography, morphology and syntax to lexical semantics and onomastics" -- | [
"['lin']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Foreign influences on medieval English : [papers presented at the International conference on foreigen influences on Medieval English held in Warsaw on 12-13 december 2009]
- Document Abstract: "The volume is a selection of papers presented at the International Conference on Foreign Influences on Medieval English held in Warsaw on 12-13 December 2009 and organized by the School of English at the Warsaw Division of the Academy of Management in Lodz (Wyzsza Szkola Przedsiebiorczosci i Zarzadzania). The papers cover a wide range of topics concerning the impact of Latin, Scandinavian, French and Celtic on Old and Middle English from orthography, morphology and syntax to lexical semantics and onomastics" --
- Document LIN Search class: ['lin']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1651281203.jsonld | Analysis for Science, Engineering and Beyond : The Tribute Workshop in Honour of Gunnar Sparr held in Lund, May 8-9, 2008 | This book project was initiated at The Tribute Workshop in Honour of Gunnar Sparr and the follow-up workshop Inequalities, Interpolation, Non-commutative Analysis, Non-commutative Geometry and Applications, held at the Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University in May and November of 2008. The resulting book is dedicated in celebration of Gunnar Sparr's sixty-fifth anniversary and more than forty years of exceptional service to mathematics and its applications in engineering and technology, mathematics and engineering education, as well as interdisciplinary, industrial and international cooperation. This book presents new advances in several areas of mathematics and engineering mathematics including applications in modern technology, engineering and life sciences. Thirteen high-quality chapters put forward many new methods and results, reviews of up to date research and open directions and problems for future research. A special chapter by Gunnar Sparr and Georg Lindgren contains a historical account and important aspects of engineering mathematics research and education, and the implementation of the highly successful education programme in Engineering Mathematics at Lund Institute of Technology, where not only the mathematical sciences have played a role. This book will serve as a source of inspiration for a broad spectrum of researchers and research students. 1 Gunnar Sparr - the Remarkable Mathematician, Entrepreneur and Ambassador for Mathematics by Lars-Erik Persson -- 2 The Engineering Mathematics Study Programme in Lund - Background and Implementation by Georg Lindgren and Gunnar Sparr -- 3 Theory of “Edge–Detection” by Jan J. Koenderink -- 4 Shape Modeling by Optimising Description Length Using Gradients and Parameterisation Invariance by Johan Karlsson, Anders Ericsson and Kalle Åström -- 5 On the Bijectivity of Thin-Plate Splines by Anders P. Erikson and Kalle Åström -- 6 Statistical and Knowledge Supported Visualization of Multivariate Data by Magnus Fontes -- 7 Shock-Wave Behavior of Sedimentation in Waste Water Treatment – a Rich Problem by StefanDiehl -- 8 Scaling, Wavelets, Image Compression, and Encoding by Palle E.T. Jorgensen and Myung-Sin Song -- 9 Wavelet Representations and their Commutant by Dorin Ervin Dutkay and Sergei Silvestrov -- 10 Multidimensional Inequalities of Hardy and (Limit) Pólya-Knopp Types by Maria Johansson and Lars-Erik Persson -- 11 A Lizorkin Theorem on Fourier Series Multipliers for Strong Regular Systems by Lars-Erik Persson, Lyazzat Sarybekova, and Nazerke Tleukhanova -- 12 Note on the Structure of the Spaces of Matrix Monotone Functions by Hiroyuki Osaka and Jun Tomiyama -- 13 Interpolation of Normed Abelian Groups and Non-Commutative Integration by Sergei Silvestrov -- Index. | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Analysis for Science, Engineering and Beyond : The Tribute Workshop in Honour of Gunnar Sparr held in Lund, May 8-9, 2008
- Document Abstract: This book project was initiated at The Tribute Workshop in Honour of Gunnar Sparr and the follow-up workshop Inequalities, Interpolation, Non-commutative Analysis, Non-commutative Geometry and Applications, held at the Centre for Mathematical Sciences, Lund University in May and November of 2008. The resulting book is dedicated in celebration of Gunnar Sparr's sixty-fifth anniversary and more than forty years of exceptional service to mathematics and its applications in engineering and technology, mathematics and engineering education, as well as interdisciplinary, industrial and international cooperation. This book presents new advances in several areas of mathematics and engineering mathematics including applications in modern technology, engineering and life sciences. Thirteen high-quality chapters put forward many new methods and results, reviews of up to date research and open directions and problems for future research. A special chapter by Gunnar Sparr and Georg Lindgren contains a historical account and important aspects of engineering mathematics research and education, and the implementation of the highly successful education programme in Engineering Mathematics at Lund Institute of Technology, where not only the mathematical sciences have played a role. This book will serve as a source of inspiration for a broad spectrum of researchers and research students. 1 Gunnar Sparr - the Remarkable Mathematician, Entrepreneur and Ambassador for Mathematics by Lars-Erik Persson -- 2 The Engineering Mathematics Study Programme in Lund - Background and Implementation by Georg Lindgren and Gunnar Sparr -- 3 Theory of “Edge–Detection” by Jan J. Koenderink -- 4 Shape Modeling by Optimising Description Length Using Gradients and Parameterisation Invariance by Johan Karlsson, Anders Ericsson and Kalle Åström -- 5 On the Bijectivity of Thin-Plate Splines by Anders P. Erikson and Kalle Åström -- 6 Statistical and Knowledge Supported Visualization of Multivariate Data by Magnus Fontes -- 7 Shock-Wave Behavior of Sedimentation in Waste Water Treatment – a Rich Problem by StefanDiehl -- 8 Scaling, Wavelets, Image Compression, and Encoding by Palle E.T. Jorgensen and Myung-Sin Song -- 9 Wavelet Representations and their Commutant by Dorin Ervin Dutkay and Sergei Silvestrov -- 10 Multidimensional Inequalities of Hardy and (Limit) Pólya-Knopp Types by Maria Johansson and Lars-Erik Persson -- 11 A Lizorkin Theorem on Fourier Series Multipliers for Strong Regular Systems by Lars-Erik Persson, Lyazzat Sarybekova, and Nazerke Tleukhanova -- 12 Note on the Structure of the Spaces of Matrix Monotone Functions by Hiroyuki Osaka and Jun Tomiyama -- 13 Interpolation of Normed Abelian Groups and Non-Commutative Integration by Sergei Silvestrov -- Index.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1677681454.jsonld | À l'orientale : collecting, displaying and appropriating Islamic art and architecture in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries | "The present volume offers a collection of essays that examine the mechanisms and strategies of collecting, displaying and appropriating Islamic art in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Many studies in this book concentrate on lesser known collections of Islamic art, situated in Central and Eastern Europe that until now have received little attention from scholars. A section of the volume focuses on the figure of the Swiss collector Henri Moser Charlottenfels, whose important, still largely unstudied collection of Islamic art is now being preserved at the Bernisches Historisches Museum, Switzerland. Contributors to the volume include young researchers and established scholars from Western and Eastern Europe and beyond: Albert Lutz (foreword), Roger Nicholas Balsiger, Moya Carey, Valentina Colonna, Francine Giese, Hélène Guérin, Barbara Karl, Katrin Kaufmann, Sarah Keller, Agnieszka Kluczewska Wójcik, Inessa Kouteinikova, Axel Langer, Maria Medvedeva, Ágnes Sebestyén, Alban von Stockhausen, Ariane Varela Braga, Mercedes Volait. Les contributions de l'ouvrage examinent le mécanisme et les stratégies relatifs à la collection, la présentation et l'appropriation des arts de l'Islam au XIXe siècle et début du XXe siècle. Elles mettent l'accent sur des collections situées en Europe centrale et orientale, lesquelles ont été peu étudiées jusqu'à présent. Une partie de l'ouvrage est dédiée à la figure du collectionneur Suisse Henri Moser Charlottenfels, dont les objets se trouvent aujourd'hui au Bernisches Historisches Museum (Suisse) et qui ont été de même peu étudiés. Les textes émanent de jeunes chercheurs comme de chercheurs confirmés, basés en Europe occidentale et orientale, et au-delà"-- Safavid revival in Persian miniature painting / Axel Langer -- Appropriating Damascus rooms / Moya Carey -- Henri Moser as commissioner general of the pavilion of Bosnia and Herzegovina at the 1900 Universal Exposition in Paris / Ágnes Sebestyén -- Yakov Smirnov's photo collection / Maria Medvedeva. | [
"['rel']",
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: À l'orientale : collecting, displaying and appropriating Islamic art and architecture in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries
- Document Abstract: "The present volume offers a collection of essays that examine the mechanisms and strategies of collecting, displaying and appropriating Islamic art in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Many studies in this book concentrate on lesser known collections of Islamic art, situated in Central and Eastern Europe that until now have received little attention from scholars. A section of the volume focuses on the figure of the Swiss collector Henri Moser Charlottenfels, whose important, still largely unstudied collection of Islamic art is now being preserved at the Bernisches Historisches Museum, Switzerland. Contributors to the volume include young researchers and established scholars from Western and Eastern Europe and beyond: Albert Lutz (foreword), Roger Nicholas Balsiger, Moya Carey, Valentina Colonna, Francine Giese, Hélène Guérin, Barbara Karl, Katrin Kaufmann, Sarah Keller, Agnieszka Kluczewska Wójcik, Inessa Kouteinikova, Axel Langer, Maria Medvedeva, Ágnes Sebestyén, Alban von Stockhausen, Ariane Varela Braga, Mercedes Volait. Les contributions de l'ouvrage examinent le mécanisme et les stratégies relatifs à la collection, la présentation et l'appropriation des arts de l'Islam au XIXe siècle et début du XXe siècle. Elles mettent l'accent sur des collections situées en Europe centrale et orientale, lesquelles ont été peu étudiées jusqu'à présent. Une partie de l'ouvrage est dédiée à la figure du collectionneur Suisse Henri Moser Charlottenfels, dont les objets se trouvent aujourd'hui au Bernisches Historisches Museum (Suisse) et qui ont été de même peu étudiés. Les textes émanent de jeunes chercheurs comme de chercheurs confirmés, basés en Europe occidentale et orientale, et au-delà"-- Safavid revival in Persian miniature painting / Axel Langer -- Appropriating Damascus rooms / Moya Carey -- Henri Moser as commissioner general of the pavilion of Bosnia and Herzegovina at the 1900 Universal Exposition in Paris / Ágnes Sebestyén -- Yakov Smirnov's photo collection / Maria Medvedeva.
- Document LIN Search class: ['rel'], ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A524764395.jsonld | Modeling and simulation : life sciences, materials and technology ; [collection of articles by leading researchers from India and abroad who met at the Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India for a two day workshop on "Modeling and Simulations in Life Sciences, Materials and Technology" during December 7 - 8, 2004] | Contributed papers presented at a seminar held at the Indian Institute of Technology, Madras during December 7-8, 2004 | [
"['rest']",
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Modeling and simulation : life sciences, materials and technology ; [collection of articles by leading researchers from India and abroad who met at the Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India for a two day workshop on "Modeling and Simulations in Life Sciences, Materials and Technology" during December 7 - 8, 2004]
- Document Abstract: Contributed papers presented at a seminar held at the Indian Institute of Technology, Madras during December 7-8, 2004
- Document LIN Search class: ['rest'], ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1668272326.jsonld | Proceedings of LISHEP 2018 : heavy particles and flavours : Salvador, Bahia, 10-14 September 2018 | "This book of proceedings is composed of articles based on the presentations at LISHEP 2018, centering on the main theme of the conference "Heavy Particles and Flavours," with a focus on recent results and developments from the experiments at the Large Hadron Collider"-- | [
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Proceedings of LISHEP 2018 : heavy particles and flavours : Salvador, Bahia, 10-14 September 2018
- Document Abstract: "This book of proceedings is composed of articles based on the presentations at LISHEP 2018, centering on the main theme of the conference "Heavy Particles and Flavours," with a focus on recent results and developments from the experiments at the Large Hadron Collider"--
- Document LIN Search class: ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1885634714.jsonld | Minerva Parker Nichols : the search for a forgotten architect | Minerva Parker Nichols (1862-1949) was the first American woman to practice architecture independently. Her specialty was residential spaces - though her commissions also included an iron foundry and a macaroni factory - and she was a significant figure in the design of the emerging railroad towns just outside of Philadelphia, where she was in active practice from 1883 until 1896. She was also a writer, teacher, and active participant in several reform movements of the era. Creating an archive in the absence of one, this book recovers Nichols's forgotten story to document a career that spanned seven decades, engaging with contemporary questions about absences in the historical record, the challenges of architectural history and preservation, and the need for new tools and frameworks to address these gaps. A catalogue raisonné of her completed architectural works includes illustrations drawn from historical materials as well as newly drawn plans for five of her most significant designs. Archival material, paired with new photography documenting more than 30 extant buildings in the Philadelphia and beyond, offer a full and fully illustrated reconstruction of Nichols's life and career.00Exhibition: Architectural Archives of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA (21.03. - 22.07.2023) | [
"['his']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Minerva Parker Nichols : the search for a forgotten architect
- Document Abstract: Minerva Parker Nichols (1862-1949) was the first American woman to practice architecture independently. Her specialty was residential spaces - though her commissions also included an iron foundry and a macaroni factory - and she was a significant figure in the design of the emerging railroad towns just outside of Philadelphia, where she was in active practice from 1883 until 1896. She was also a writer, teacher, and active participant in several reform movements of the era. Creating an archive in the absence of one, this book recovers Nichols's forgotten story to document a career that spanned seven decades, engaging with contemporary questions about absences in the historical record, the challenges of architectural history and preservation, and the need for new tools and frameworks to address these gaps. A catalogue raisonné of her completed architectural works includes illustrations drawn from historical materials as well as newly drawn plans for five of her most significant designs. Archival material, paired with new photography documenting more than 30 extant buildings in the Philadelphia and beyond, offer a full and fully illustrated reconstruction of Nichols's life and career.00Exhibition: Architectural Archives of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA (21.03. - 22.07.2023)
- Document LIN Search class: ['his']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1777441595.jsonld | Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence, 17th International Conference | This book brings together past experience, current work and promising future trends associated with distributed computing, artificial intelligence and their application in order to provide efficient solutions to real problems. DCAI 2020 is a forum to present applications of innovative techniques for studying and solving complex problems in artificial intelligence and computing areas. This year’s technical program will present both high quality and diversity, with contributions in well-established and evolving areas of research. Specifically, 83 papers were submitted to main track and special sessions, by authors from 26 different countries representing a truly “wide area network” of research activity. The DCAI’20 technical program has selected 35 papers and, as in past editions, it will be special issues in ranked journals. This symposium is organized by the University of L'Aquila (Italy). We would like to thank all the contributing authors, the members of the Program Committee and the sponsors (IBM, Armundia Group, EurAI, AEPIA, APPIA, CINI, OIT, UGR, HU, SCU, USAL, AIR Institute and UNIVAQ). . | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence, 17th International Conference
- Document Abstract: This book brings together past experience, current work and promising future trends associated with distributed computing, artificial intelligence and their application in order to provide efficient solutions to real problems. DCAI 2020 is a forum to present applications of innovative techniques for studying and solving complex problems in artificial intelligence and computing areas. This year’s technical program will present both high quality and diversity, with contributions in well-established and evolving areas of research. Specifically, 83 papers were submitted to main track and special sessions, by authors from 26 different countries representing a truly “wide area network” of research activity. The DCAI’20 technical program has selected 35 papers and, as in past editions, it will be special issues in ranked journals. This symposium is organized by the University of L'Aquila (Italy). We would like to thank all the contributing authors, the members of the Program Committee and the sponsors (IBM, Armundia Group, EurAI, AEPIA, APPIA, CINI, OIT, UGR, HU, SCU, USAL, AIR Institute and UNIVAQ). .
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1749177951.jsonld | Women warriors and national heroes : global histories | This volume presents women warriors and hero cults from a number of cultures since the early modern period. The first truly global study of women warriors, individual chapters examine figures such as Joan of Arc in Cairo, revenging daughters in Samurai Japan, a transgender Mexican revolutionary and WWII Chinese spies. Exploring issues of violence, gender fluidity, memory and nation-building, the authors discuss how these real or imagined female figures were constructed and deployed in different national and transnational contexts. Divided into four parts, they explore how women warriors and their stories were created, considers the issue of the violent woman, discusses how these female figures were gendered, and highlights the fate of women warriors who live on. It illustrates the ways in which female fighters have figured in nation-building stories and in the ordering or re-ordering of gender politics, and gives the history of women fighters a critical edge | [
"['sow']",
"['his']",
"['tec']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Women warriors and national heroes : global histories
- Document Abstract: This volume presents women warriors and hero cults from a number of cultures since the early modern period. The first truly global study of women warriors, individual chapters examine figures such as Joan of Arc in Cairo, revenging daughters in Samurai Japan, a transgender Mexican revolutionary and WWII Chinese spies. Exploring issues of violence, gender fluidity, memory and nation-building, the authors discuss how these real or imagined female figures were constructed and deployed in different national and transnational contexts. Divided into four parts, they explore how women warriors and their stories were created, considers the issue of the violent woman, discusses how these female figures were gendered, and highlights the fate of women warriors who live on. It illustrates the ways in which female fighters have figured in nation-building stories and in the ordering or re-ordering of gender politics, and gives the history of women fighters a critical edge
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow'], ['his'], ['tec']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1649005814.jsonld | Intraperitoneal Cancer Therapy | Intraperitoneal Cancer Therapy investigates intraperitoneal chemotherapy in a variety of complex and interesting ways. The volume details major clinical trails to date, including immunotherapy, hyperthermic treatment of colo-rectal and ovarian cancers. Authors also examine regional approaches to therapy, systemic therapy, and the use of carboplatin and paclitaxel as the standard treatment for women with stages III and IV ovarian cancer. Other chapters also investigate techniques and procedures in treatment, as well as the future direction of both normothermic and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. This book investigates intraperitoneal chemotherapy in a variety of complex and interesting ways. The volume details major clinical trails to date. Authors also examine regional approaches to therapy, systemic therapy, and the use of carboplatin and paclitaxel as the standard treatment for women with stages III and IV ovarian cancer. The future direction of intraperitoneal chemotherapy both normothermic and hyperthermic is also covered. | [
"['meda']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Intraperitoneal Cancer Therapy
- Document Abstract: Intraperitoneal Cancer Therapy investigates intraperitoneal chemotherapy in a variety of complex and interesting ways. The volume details major clinical trails to date, including immunotherapy, hyperthermic treatment of colo-rectal and ovarian cancers. Authors also examine regional approaches to therapy, systemic therapy, and the use of carboplatin and paclitaxel as the standard treatment for women with stages III and IV ovarian cancer. Other chapters also investigate techniques and procedures in treatment, as well as the future direction of both normothermic and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. This book investigates intraperitoneal chemotherapy in a variety of complex and interesting ways. The volume details major clinical trails to date. Authors also examine regional approaches to therapy, systemic therapy, and the use of carboplatin and paclitaxel as the standard treatment for women with stages III and IV ovarian cancer. The future direction of intraperitoneal chemotherapy both normothermic and hyperthermic is also covered.
- Document LIN Search class: ['meda']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A771518684.jsonld | Reallexikon der germanischen Altertumskunde, Ergänzungsbände zum Reallexikon der germanischen Altertumskunde / hrsg. von Heinrich Beck ... ; [E]: Verwandtschaft, Name und soziale Ordnung : (300 - 1000) | "The social transformation of the Roman world is a highly topical and much-discussed subject among historians. The importance of kinship in this epochal process has been largely neglected until now. This compendium seeks to close this gap by examining the role of kinship in transforming the social order. It significantly expands our perspective on the epochal upheaval between late antiquity and the middle ages"-- | [
"['his']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Reallexikon der germanischen Altertumskunde, Ergänzungsbände zum Reallexikon der germanischen Altertumskunde / hrsg. von Heinrich Beck ... ; [E]: Verwandtschaft, Name und soziale Ordnung : (300 - 1000)
- Document Abstract: "The social transformation of the Roman world is a highly topical and much-discussed subject among historians. The importance of kinship in this epochal process has been largely neglected until now. This compendium seeks to close this gap by examining the role of kinship in transforming the social order. It significantly expands our perspective on the epochal upheaval between late antiquity and the middle ages"--
- Document LIN Search class: ['his']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A749270985.jsonld | Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries : 8th European Conference, ECDL 2004, Bath, UK, September 12-17, 2004. Proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries, ECDL 2004, held in Bath, UK in September 2004. The 47 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 148 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on digital library architectures, evaluation and usability, user interfaces and presentation, new approaches to information retrieval, interoperability, enhanced indexing and search methods, personalization and applications, music digital libraries, personal digital libraries, innovative technologies, open archive initiative, new models and tools, and user-centered design | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries : 8th European Conference, ECDL 2004, Bath, UK, September 12-17, 2004. Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Research and Advanced Technology for Digital Libraries, ECDL 2004, held in Bath, UK in September 2004. The 47 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 148 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on digital library architectures, evaluation and usability, user interfaces and presentation, new approaches to information retrieval, interoperability, enhanced indexing and search methods, personalization and applications, music digital libraries, personal digital libraries, innovative technologies, open archive initiative, new models and tools, and user-centered design
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1047009412.jsonld | Aspectos actuales del hispanismo mundial : literatura - cultura - lengua | The two volumes gather the most important findings of the nine sessions held at the Asociación Internacional de Hispanistas (AIH) conference in Münster, Germany, in 2016. The contributions focus, for example, on convergences and divergences between the holy and profane in medieval literature, on the constitution and construction of the "I" in Siglo de oro prose and poetry, or on the importance of space in theatre. Other central topics are transitions (in 18th- and 19th-century literature), crises and disruptions (in modern and contemporary literature), as well as transculturations and transitory identities (in view of Latin America). The volumes also contain five plenary talks and sessions discussing cinema and new media, history and culture between government and opposition, as well as language with regard to its ideological and interactive qualities. En ambos volúmenes se publican los resultados más significativos de nueve secciones del congreso de la Asociación Internacional de Hispanistas (AIH) celebrado en 2016 en Münster (Westfalia). En el contexto de la Edad Media el interés se centra en las convergencias y diferencias entre lo sagrado y lo profano, en la prosa y la lírica del Siglo de Oro se trata la constitución del sujeto y la construcción del yo, mientras que en el teatro se presta atención a la importancia del espacio. Los periodos de transición son objeto de estudio en los siglos XVIII y XIX, las crisis y rupturas lo son en la literatura moderna y contemporánea, y las transiciones, transculturaciones e identidades transitorias vienen tratadas con la atención puesta en Latinoamérica. Además, se incluyen cinco conferencias plenarias y los contenidos de las secciones sobre cine y nuevos medios, sobre historia y cultura entre la participación gubernamental y la oposición, así como sobre la lengua en sus aspectos ideológicos e interactivos. Secciones:Sección 1: Edad Media (Leuker)Sección 2: Siglo de Oro (Gómez Montero, Matzat, Teuber)Sección 3: Teatro (Bauer-Funke, Floeck, Tietz)Sección 4: Siglos XVII y XIX (Gelz, Schlünder, Witthaus)Sección 5: Literatura contemporánea (Albert, Mecke, Rivero)Sección 6: Literatura hispanoaméricana (Leinen, Müller, Thies)Sección 7: Cine y medios (Ehrlicher, Schlieckers, v. Tschilschke)Sección 8: Historia y cultura (Aschmann, Bernecker, Folger, Winter)Sección 9: Lengua (Große, Jacob, Jansen) | [
"['lit']",
"['lin']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Aspectos actuales del hispanismo mundial : literatura - cultura - lengua
- Document Abstract: The two volumes gather the most important findings of the nine sessions held at the Asociación Internacional de Hispanistas (AIH) conference in Münster, Germany, in 2016. The contributions focus, for example, on convergences and divergences between the holy and profane in medieval literature, on the constitution and construction of the "I" in Siglo de oro prose and poetry, or on the importance of space in theatre. Other central topics are transitions (in 18th- and 19th-century literature), crises and disruptions (in modern and contemporary literature), as well as transculturations and transitory identities (in view of Latin America). The volumes also contain five plenary talks and sessions discussing cinema and new media, history and culture between government and opposition, as well as language with regard to its ideological and interactive qualities. En ambos volúmenes se publican los resultados más significativos de nueve secciones del congreso de la Asociación Internacional de Hispanistas (AIH) celebrado en 2016 en Münster (Westfalia). En el contexto de la Edad Media el interés se centra en las convergencias y diferencias entre lo sagrado y lo profano, en la prosa y la lírica del Siglo de Oro se trata la constitución del sujeto y la construcción del yo, mientras que en el teatro se presta atención a la importancia del espacio. Los periodos de transición son objeto de estudio en los siglos XVIII y XIX, las crisis y rupturas lo son en la literatura moderna y contemporánea, y las transiciones, transculturaciones e identidades transitorias vienen tratadas con la atención puesta en Latinoamérica. Además, se incluyen cinco conferencias plenarias y los contenidos de las secciones sobre cine y nuevos medios, sobre historia y cultura entre la participación gubernamental y la oposición, así como sobre la lengua en sus aspectos ideológicos e interactivos. Secciones:Sección 1: Edad Media (Leuker)Sección 2: Siglo de Oro (Gómez Montero, Matzat, Teuber)Sección 3: Teatro (Bauer-Funke, Floeck, Tietz)Sección 4: Siglos XVII y XIX (Gelz, Schlünder, Witthaus)Sección 5: Literatura contemporánea (Albert, Mecke, Rivero)Sección 6: Literatura hispanoaméricana (Leinen, Müller, Thies)Sección 7: Cine y medios (Ehrlicher, Schlieckers, v. Tschilschke)Sección 8: Historia y cultura (Aschmann, Bernecker, Folger, Winter)Sección 9: Lengua (Große, Jacob, Jansen)
- Document LIN Search class: ['lit'], ['lin']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1838632786.jsonld | The Palladio method : draughtsman and designer, mason and engineer : learning from the master | The architect Andrea Palladio was a draughtsman and a designer, a mason and an engineer, an innovator and an image maker. His growing importance from the 16th century onwards was based on his profound expertise in architectural issues that went beyond singular tasks and situations, and beyond his particular moment in history. His way of thinking and solving architectural problems proved invaluable for centuries to come. The contributions to this volume reflect on Palladio's method(s) beyond historism and style, and thus provide insights into design and building in our time | [
"['bau']",
"['pae']",
"['his']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The Palladio method : draughtsman and designer, mason and engineer : learning from the master
- Document Abstract: The architect Andrea Palladio was a draughtsman and a designer, a mason and an engineer, an innovator and an image maker. His growing importance from the 16th century onwards was based on his profound expertise in architectural issues that went beyond singular tasks and situations, and beyond his particular moment in history. His way of thinking and solving architectural problems proved invaluable for centuries to come. The contributions to this volume reflect on Palladio's method(s) beyond historism and style, and thus provide insights into design and building in our time
- Document LIN Search class: ['bau'], ['pae'], ['his']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A749147768.jsonld | Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 2001 : 26th International Symposium, MFCS 2001 Mariánské Lázne, Czech Republic, August 27-31, 2001 Proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 26th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2001, held in Marianske Lazne, Czech Republic in August 2001. The 51 revised full papers presented together with 10 invited contributions were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 118 submissions. All current aspects of theoretical computer science are addressed ranging from mathematical logic and programming theory to algorithms, discrete mathematics, and complexity theory. Besides classical issues, modern topics like quantum computing are discussed as well | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 2001 : 26th International Symposium, MFCS 2001 Mariánské Lázne, Czech Republic, August 27-31, 2001 Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 26th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2001, held in Marianske Lazne, Czech Republic in August 2001. The 51 revised full papers presented together with 10 invited contributions were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 118 submissions. All current aspects of theoretical computer science are addressed ranging from mathematical logic and programming theory to algorithms, discrete mathematics, and complexity theory. Besides classical issues, modern topics like quantum computing are discussed as well
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1701138298.jsonld | Solid waste policies and strategies : issues, challenges and case studies | The book focuses on the challenges faced by urban areas in the context of handling waste in an environmentally and socially acceptable manner. It also discusses effective waste management approaches, which differ according to culture, climate, and socio-economic variables, as well as institutional volume. Presenting selected, high-quality papers from IconSWM 2018, the book explores a number of waste management methods with the help of case studies. . Chapter 1. Three ‘R’: An Effective Sustainable Waste Management Approach -- Chapter 2. To Study Information, Education and Communication (IEC) Campaign as a Tool to Spread Awareness in Understanding the Support of 3R Concept for Waste Minimization in Indore City as the Cleanest City of India -- Chapter 3. Pathways for Ganesha Idol Immersion Process: A Review of Best Practices by BBMP -- Chapter 4. Collapse of Natural Carcass Disposal System – Kolkata Rotten Meat Incidence: The Insight Study -- Chapter 5. Gender Transformative Planning for Urban Sanitation in India Paramita Datta Dey -- Chapter 6. Facilitating Sustainable Waste Management Strategies within the Hospital-An Explorative Study -- Chapter 7. Closing Access Loop: Situating Post-Infrastructural Assurance Circumstances -- Chapter 8. Framework for Auditing of Municipal Solid Waste Management System in India -- Chapter 9. Design of Capacity Building Strategy for Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM) for Andhra Pradesh – A Case Study -- Chapter 10. Experience of Swachh Bharat Mission with focus on Swachh Energy: An Experience in Silvarpatti Village of Dindigul District, Tamilnadu, India. | [
"['cet']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Solid waste policies and strategies : issues, challenges and case studies
- Document Abstract: The book focuses on the challenges faced by urban areas in the context of handling waste in an environmentally and socially acceptable manner. It also discusses effective waste management approaches, which differ according to culture, climate, and socio-economic variables, as well as institutional volume. Presenting selected, high-quality papers from IconSWM 2018, the book explores a number of waste management methods with the help of case studies. . Chapter 1. Three ‘R’: An Effective Sustainable Waste Management Approach -- Chapter 2. To Study Information, Education and Communication (IEC) Campaign as a Tool to Spread Awareness in Understanding the Support of 3R Concept for Waste Minimization in Indore City as the Cleanest City of India -- Chapter 3. Pathways for Ganesha Idol Immersion Process: A Review of Best Practices by BBMP -- Chapter 4. Collapse of Natural Carcass Disposal System – Kolkata Rotten Meat Incidence: The Insight Study -- Chapter 5. Gender Transformative Planning for Urban Sanitation in India Paramita Datta Dey -- Chapter 6. Facilitating Sustainable Waste Management Strategies within the Hospital-An Explorative Study -- Chapter 7. Closing Access Loop: Situating Post-Infrastructural Assurance Circumstances -- Chapter 8. Framework for Auditing of Municipal Solid Waste Management System in India -- Chapter 9. Design of Capacity Building Strategy for Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM) for Andhra Pradesh – A Case Study -- Chapter 10. Experience of Swachh Bharat Mission with focus on Swachh Energy: An Experience in Silvarpatti Village of Dindigul District, Tamilnadu, India.
- Document LIN Search class: ['cet']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1655465422.jsonld | Graph Drawing Software | Automatic Graph Drawing is concerned with the layout of relational structures as they occur in Computer Science (Data Base Design, Data Mining, Web Mining), Bioinformatics (Metabolic Networks), Businessinformatics (Organization Diagrams, Event Driven Process Chains), or the Social Sciences (Social Networks). In mathematical terms, such relational structures are modeled as graphs or more general objects such as hypergraphs, clustered graphs, or compound graphs. A variety of layout algorithms that are based on graph theoretical foundations have been developed in the last two decades and implemented in software systems. After an introduction to the subject area and a concise treatment of the technical foundations for the subsequent chapters, this book features 14 chapters on state-of-the-art graph drawing software systems, ranging from general "tool boxes'' to customized software for various applications. These chapters are written by leading experts, they follow a uniform scheme and can be read independently from each other | [
"['inf']",
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Graph Drawing Software
- Document Abstract: Automatic Graph Drawing is concerned with the layout of relational structures as they occur in Computer Science (Data Base Design, Data Mining, Web Mining), Bioinformatics (Metabolic Networks), Businessinformatics (Organization Diagrams, Event Driven Process Chains), or the Social Sciences (Social Networks). In mathematical terms, such relational structures are modeled as graphs or more general objects such as hypergraphs, clustered graphs, or compound graphs. A variety of layout algorithms that are based on graph theoretical foundations have been developed in the last two decades and implemented in software systems. After an introduction to the subject area and a concise treatment of the technical foundations for the subsequent chapters, this book features 14 chapters on state-of-the-art graph drawing software systems, ranging from general "tool boxes'' to customized software for various applications. These chapters are written by leading experts, they follow a uniform scheme and can be read independently from each other
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf'], ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A749188138.jsonld | Agent-Oriented Software Engineering IV : 4th InternationalWorkshop, AOSE 2003, Melbourne, Australia, July 15, 2003. Revised Papers | This book assesses the state of the art of agent-based approaches as a software engineering paradigm. The 15 revised full papers presented together with an invited article were carefully selected from 43 submissions during two rounds of reviewing and improvement for the 4th International Workshop on Agent-Oriented Software Engineering, AOSE 2003, held in Melbourne, Australia, in July during AAMAS 2003. The papers address all current issues in the field of software agents and multi-agent systems relevant for software engineering; they are organized in topical sections on - modeling agents and multi-agent systems -methodologies and tools - patterns, architectures, and reuse - roles and organizations | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Agent-Oriented Software Engineering IV : 4th InternationalWorkshop, AOSE 2003, Melbourne, Australia, July 15, 2003. Revised Papers
- Document Abstract: This book assesses the state of the art of agent-based approaches as a software engineering paradigm. The 15 revised full papers presented together with an invited article were carefully selected from 43 submissions during two rounds of reviewing and improvement for the 4th International Workshop on Agent-Oriented Software Engineering, AOSE 2003, held in Melbourne, Australia, in July during AAMAS 2003. The papers address all current issues in the field of software agents and multi-agent systems relevant for software engineering; they are organized in topical sections on - modeling agents and multi-agent systems -methodologies and tools - patterns, architectures, and reuse - roles and organizations
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A836114833.jsonld | Weben und Gewebe in der Antike : Materialität - Repräsentation - Episteme - Metapoetik | "11 papers which focus on the process of textile manufacture, the weaving process itself, and the materiality of fabric. Contributions address the problematic issues of cognitive archaeology, consumer research, literary theory and themes addressing both philosophical history and the history of reception of ideas and practice. The contributions seek both to close the critical gaps with respect to weaving, a broad and complex field in the area of ancient cultural techniques, and to identify new themes. Accordingly, the submissions expand our focus into late antiquity, to integrate texts such as letters written on Papyrus detailing the everyday correspondence of an Egyptian family or to spotlight the meaning of textile terms and the history of misunderstandings associated therein. Frequently overused analogies between writing and weaving are also examined in terms of their legitimacy as well as their limits. The papers presented here result from an international and interdisciplinary conference under the same title held in Castelen, near Basel in 2012"--Provided by publisher | [
"['his']",
"['sow']",
"['cet']",
"['lit']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Weben und Gewebe in der Antike : Materialität - Repräsentation - Episteme - Metapoetik
- Document Abstract: "11 papers which focus on the process of textile manufacture, the weaving process itself, and the materiality of fabric. Contributions address the problematic issues of cognitive archaeology, consumer research, literary theory and themes addressing both philosophical history and the history of reception of ideas and practice. The contributions seek both to close the critical gaps with respect to weaving, a broad and complex field in the area of ancient cultural techniques, and to identify new themes. Accordingly, the submissions expand our focus into late antiquity, to integrate texts such as letters written on Papyrus detailing the everyday correspondence of an Egyptian family or to spotlight the meaning of textile terms and the history of misunderstandings associated therein. Frequently overused analogies between writing and weaving are also examined in terms of their legitimacy as well as their limits. The papers presented here result from an international and interdisciplinary conference under the same title held in Castelen, near Basel in 2012"--Provided by publisher
- Document LIN Search class: ['his'], ['sow'], ['cet'], ['lit']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1650002300.jsonld | Recent Developments in Applied Probability and Statistics : Dedicated to the Memory of Jürgen Lehn | This book presents surveys on recent developments in applied probability and statistics. The contributions include topics such as nonparametric regression and density estimation, option pricing, probabilistic methods for multivariate interpolation, robust graphical modelling and stochastic differential equations. Due to its broad coverage of different topics the book offers an excellent overview of recent developments in applied probability and statistics. On Exact Simulation Algorithms for Some Distributions Related to Brownian Motion and Brownian Meanders -- A Review on Regression-based Monte Carlo Methods for Pricing American Options -- Binomial Trees in Option Pricing—History, Practical Applications and Recent Developments -- Uncertainty in Gaussian Process Interpolation -- On the Inversive Pseudorandom Number Generator -- Strong and Weak Approximation Methods for Stochastic Differential Equations—Some Recent Developments -- On Robust Gaussian Graphical Modeling -- Strong Laws of Large Numbers and Nonparametric Estimation -- Institute of Applied Mathematics at Middle East Technical University, Ankara (Panel Discussion Contribution) -- Financial Mathematics: Between Stochastic Differential Equations and Financial Crisis (Panel Discussion Contribution) -- Computational Science and Engineering Education Programs in Germany (Panel Discussion Contribution). | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Recent Developments in Applied Probability and Statistics : Dedicated to the Memory of Jürgen Lehn
- Document Abstract: This book presents surveys on recent developments in applied probability and statistics. The contributions include topics such as nonparametric regression and density estimation, option pricing, probabilistic methods for multivariate interpolation, robust graphical modelling and stochastic differential equations. Due to its broad coverage of different topics the book offers an excellent overview of recent developments in applied probability and statistics. On Exact Simulation Algorithms for Some Distributions Related to Brownian Motion and Brownian Meanders -- A Review on Regression-based Monte Carlo Methods for Pricing American Options -- Binomial Trees in Option Pricing—History, Practical Applications and Recent Developments -- Uncertainty in Gaussian Process Interpolation -- On the Inversive Pseudorandom Number Generator -- Strong and Weak Approximation Methods for Stochastic Differential Equations—Some Recent Developments -- On Robust Gaussian Graphical Modeling -- Strong Laws of Large Numbers and Nonparametric Estimation -- Institute of Applied Mathematics at Middle East Technical University, Ankara (Panel Discussion Contribution) -- Financial Mathematics: Between Stochastic Differential Equations and Financial Crisis (Panel Discussion Contribution) -- Computational Science and Engineering Education Programs in Germany (Panel Discussion Contribution).
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A478013558.jsonld | Computational linguistics and intelligent text processing : 6th international conference, CICLing 2005, Mexico City, Mexico, February 13 - 19, 2005 ; proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing, CICLing 2005, held in Mexico City, Mexico in February 2005. The 53 revised full papers and 35 revised short papers presented together with 4 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 151 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on computational linguistics forum; semantics and discourse; parsing and syntactic disambiguation; morphology; anaphora and conference; word sense disambiguation; lexical resources; natural language generation; machine translation; speech and natural language interfaces; language documentation; information extraction, information retrieval; question answering; summarization; text classification, categorization, and clustering; named entity recognition; language identification; and spelling and style checking | [
"['inf']",
"['lin']",
"['lit']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Computational linguistics and intelligent text processing : 6th international conference, CICLing 2005, Mexico City, Mexico, February 13 - 19, 2005 ; proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing, CICLing 2005, held in Mexico City, Mexico in February 2005. The 53 revised full papers and 35 revised short papers presented together with 4 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 151 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on computational linguistics forum; semantics and discourse; parsing and syntactic disambiguation; morphology; anaphora and conference; word sense disambiguation; lexical resources; natural language generation; machine translation; speech and natural language interfaces; language documentation; information extraction, information retrieval; question answering; summarization; text classification, categorization, and clustering; named entity recognition; language identification; and spelling and style checking
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf'], ['lin'], ['lit']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1646082346.jsonld | Advanced Topics in Control Systems Theory : Lecture Notes from FAP 2005 | "Advanced Topics in Control Systems Theory" contains selected contributions written by lecturers at the third (annual) Formation d’Automatique de Paris (FAP) (Graduate Control School in Paris). Following on from the lecture notes from the second FAP (Volume 311 in the same series) it is addressed to graduate students and researchers in control theory with topics touching on a variety of areas of interest to the control community such as nonlinear optimal control, observer design, stability analysis and structural properties of linear systems. The reader is provided with a well-integrated synthesis of the latest thinking in these subjects without the need for an exhaustive literature review. The internationally known contributors to this volume represent many of the most reputable control centers in Europe. Introduction to Nonlinear Optimal Control -- Observer Design for Nonlinear Systems -- Sampled-data Control of Nonlinear Systems -- Stability Analysis of Time-delay Systems: A Lyapunov Approach -- Controllability of Partial Differential Equations -- Stability: Told by Its Developers -- Structural Properties of Linear Systems Part II: Structure at Infintiy: Appendix: On the Literature's Two Different Definitions of Uniform Global Asymptotic Stability for Nonlinear Systems. | [
"['tec']",
"['mat']",
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Advanced Topics in Control Systems Theory : Lecture Notes from FAP 2005
- Document Abstract: "Advanced Topics in Control Systems Theory" contains selected contributions written by lecturers at the third (annual) Formation d’Automatique de Paris (FAP) (Graduate Control School in Paris). Following on from the lecture notes from the second FAP (Volume 311 in the same series) it is addressed to graduate students and researchers in control theory with topics touching on a variety of areas of interest to the control community such as nonlinear optimal control, observer design, stability analysis and structural properties of linear systems. The reader is provided with a well-integrated synthesis of the latest thinking in these subjects without the need for an exhaustive literature review. The internationally known contributors to this volume represent many of the most reputable control centers in Europe. Introduction to Nonlinear Optimal Control -- Observer Design for Nonlinear Systems -- Sampled-data Control of Nonlinear Systems -- Stability Analysis of Time-delay Systems: A Lyapunov Approach -- Controllability of Partial Differential Equations -- Stability: Told by Its Developers -- Structural Properties of Linear Systems Part II: Structure at Infintiy: Appendix: On the Literature's Two Different Definitions of Uniform Global Asymptotic Stability for Nonlinear Systems.
- Document LIN Search class: ['tec'], ['mat'], ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1663700079.jsonld | 40 Jahre "Deutscher Herbst" : neue Überlegungen zu Sicherheit und Recht : Tagungsband zum JuWissDay 2017 in Köln | Alleviating the tension between security and freedom is a fundamental challenge for a free and democratic constitutional state. How difficult it is to strike a balance between these concepts became particularly clear during the period of terrorism instigated by the German militant group ‘The Red Army Fraction’ in the 1970s. Forty years later the question of the right way of achieving such a balance is no less relevant. However, in view of our increasingly technological and globalised society, the legal questions which have emerged from this conflict require new responses. The documentation from the ‘JuWissDay 2017’ conference confronts this task. It collates articles regarding the need for reform of Europe’s security architecture, the obligation of the German Federal Intelligence Service to respect fundamental rights, the obligation of transparency in risk prevention law, the function of migration law in counterterrorism as well as reflections on the concept of an ‘anticipated state of emergency’ in legislation. This volume is the first in the series of publications entitled ‘Schriften der Jungen Wissenschaft im Öffentlichen Recht‘.With contributions by Felix Krämer (Gießen); Judith Sikora (Marburg); Timo Schwander (Berlin); Dr. Björn Schiffbauer (Köln); Maria Wilhelm (Münster); Mirka Möldner (Erlangen); Elisabeth Kath, LL.M. (Innsbruck); Dr. Carsten Hörich (Halle/Saale); Dr. Tristan Barczak, LL.M. (Münster); Dr. Benjamin Rusteberg (Freiburg); Tobias Brings-Wiesen (Köln); Dr. Frederik Ferreau (Köln). Das Spannungsverhältnis zwischen Sicherheit und Freiheit auszutarieren, ist eine fundamentale Herausforderung für den freiheitlich-demokratischen Rechtsstaat. Wie schwierig es ist, eine Balance zwischen diesen Topoi zu finden, offenbarte sich in der Epoche des RAF-Terrors besonders deutlich. 40 Jahre später ist die Frage nach dem richtigen Maß weiter aktuell. Angesichts einer zunehmend von Digitalisierung und Globalisierung geprägten Gesellschaft verlangen die aus diesem Konflikt erwachsenden Rechtsfragen indes nach neuen Antworten. Der Band zum JuWissDay 2017 stellt sich dieser Aufgabe. Er vereint Beiträge zum Reformbedarf der europäischen Sicherheitsarchitektur, zur Grundrechtsbindung des Bundesnachrichtendiensts, zu Transparenzpflichten im Gefahrenabwehrrecht, zur Funktion des Aufenthaltsrechts in der Terrorismusbekämpfung sowie Reflexionen über einen "antizipierten Ausnahmezustand" in der Gesetzgebung. Er begründet die Reihe "Schriften der Jungen Wissenschaft im Öffentlichen Recht".Mit Beiträgen von Felix Krämer (Gießen); Judith Sikora (Marburg); Timo Schwander (Berlin); Dr. Björn Schiffbauer (Köln); Maria Wilhelm (Münster); Mirka Möldner (Erlangen); Elisabeth Kath, LL.M. (Innsbruck); Dr. Carsten Hörich (Halle/Saale); Dr. Tristan Barczak, LL.M. (Münster); Dr. Benjamin Rusteberg (Freiburg); Tobias Brings-Wiesen (Köln); Dr. Frederik Ferreau (Köln). | [
"['jur']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: 40 Jahre "Deutscher Herbst" : neue Überlegungen zu Sicherheit und Recht : Tagungsband zum JuWissDay 2017 in Köln
- Document Abstract: Alleviating the tension between security and freedom is a fundamental challenge for a free and democratic constitutional state. How difficult it is to strike a balance between these concepts became particularly clear during the period of terrorism instigated by the German militant group ‘The Red Army Fraction’ in the 1970s. Forty years later the question of the right way of achieving such a balance is no less relevant. However, in view of our increasingly technological and globalised society, the legal questions which have emerged from this conflict require new responses. The documentation from the ‘JuWissDay 2017’ conference confronts this task. It collates articles regarding the need for reform of Europe’s security architecture, the obligation of the German Federal Intelligence Service to respect fundamental rights, the obligation of transparency in risk prevention law, the function of migration law in counterterrorism as well as reflections on the concept of an ‘anticipated state of emergency’ in legislation. This volume is the first in the series of publications entitled ‘Schriften der Jungen Wissenschaft im Öffentlichen Recht‘.With contributions by Felix Krämer (Gießen); Judith Sikora (Marburg); Timo Schwander (Berlin); Dr. Björn Schiffbauer (Köln); Maria Wilhelm (Münster); Mirka Möldner (Erlangen); Elisabeth Kath, LL.M. (Innsbruck); Dr. Carsten Hörich (Halle/Saale); Dr. Tristan Barczak, LL.M. (Münster); Dr. Benjamin Rusteberg (Freiburg); Tobias Brings-Wiesen (Köln); Dr. Frederik Ferreau (Köln). Das Spannungsverhältnis zwischen Sicherheit und Freiheit auszutarieren, ist eine fundamentale Herausforderung für den freiheitlich-demokratischen Rechtsstaat. Wie schwierig es ist, eine Balance zwischen diesen Topoi zu finden, offenbarte sich in der Epoche des RAF-Terrors besonders deutlich. 40 Jahre später ist die Frage nach dem richtigen Maß weiter aktuell. Angesichts einer zunehmend von Digitalisierung und Globalisierung geprägten Gesellschaft verlangen die aus diesem Konflikt erwachsenden Rechtsfragen indes nach neuen Antworten. Der Band zum JuWissDay 2017 stellt sich dieser Aufgabe. Er vereint Beiträge zum Reformbedarf der europäischen Sicherheitsarchitektur, zur Grundrechtsbindung des Bundesnachrichtendiensts, zu Transparenzpflichten im Gefahrenabwehrrecht, zur Funktion des Aufenthaltsrechts in der Terrorismusbekämpfung sowie Reflexionen über einen "antizipierten Ausnahmezustand" in der Gesetzgebung. Er begründet die Reihe "Schriften der Jungen Wissenschaft im Öffentlichen Recht".Mit Beiträgen von Felix Krämer (Gießen); Judith Sikora (Marburg); Timo Schwander (Berlin); Dr. Björn Schiffbauer (Köln); Maria Wilhelm (Münster); Mirka Möldner (Erlangen); Elisabeth Kath, LL.M. (Innsbruck); Dr. Carsten Hörich (Halle/Saale); Dr. Tristan Barczak, LL.M. (Münster); Dr. Benjamin Rusteberg (Freiburg); Tobias Brings-Wiesen (Köln); Dr. Frederik Ferreau (Köln).
- Document LIN Search class: ['jur']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1656176254.jsonld | Plattformen : Geschäftsmodell und Verträge | Platforms have developed into the most prominent business model of the digital world. To shed light on the phenomenon in a comparative and interdisciplinary manner, the Ernst von Caemmerer foundation, the German Hub of the European Law Institute and the Bayreuth Research Center on Consumer Law jointly organised a conference at the University of Bayreuth. The proceedings published in this volume contain most of the presentations as well as reports on the discussions of this conference.The collected contributions approach this research from various perspectives: they document the current state of the European and German legal discussions, show the economic perspective on the platform economy, dissect this topic from a comparative legal perspective – with an emphasis on Estonia, France, Italy and England – and discuss core issues of platforms and their legal realisation in detail. By bringing together these various perspectives, this volume provides a detailed picture on the discussions in science and practice and even establishes bases for a future legal discussion.With contributions byChristoph Busch, Alberto De Franceschi, Ben Greiner, Ruth Janal, Felix Maultzsch, Giorgio Resta, Martin Schirmbacher, Karin Sein, Juliette Sénéchal, Timm Teubner, Christian Twigg-Flesner, Christof Weinhardt. Plattformen haben sich international zum markantesten Geschäftsmodell der digitalen Welt entwickelt. Um sich diesem Phänomen rechtsvergleichend, interdisziplinär, aber auch aus rechtspolitischer Sicht sowie der deutschen Praxis annehmen, veranstaltete die Ernst von Caemmerer Stiftung in Zusammenarbeit mit dem German Hub des European Law Institute und der Forschungsstelle für Verbraucherrecht (FfV) eine gemeinsame Tagung an der Universität Bayreuth. Der vorliegende Band stellt den größten Teil der Referate dieser Tagung gemeinsam mit Berichten über die Diskussionen sowie zur Podiumsdiskussion über rechtspolitische Ansätze vor.Die gesammelten Beiträge nähern sich der Erforschung solcher Plattform-Modelle aus ganz unterschiedlichen Perspektiven an: So wird der aktuelle Stand der europäischen und deutschen rechtspolitischen Diskussion dokumentiert, die wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Betrachtung der Plattformökonomie verdeutlicht, werden unterschiedliche Ansätze aus dem europäischen Ausland – aus England, Frankreich, Italien und Estland – aufgezeigt und Einzelfragen der rechtlichen Umsetzung und möglicher Regulierung diskutiert. Durch das Zusammenführen dieser Perspektiven bietet der vorliegende Band nicht nur eine detailreiche und vielschichtige Darstellung der Diskussionen aus Wissenschaft und Praxis, sondern auch den Blick auf zukünftige Entwicklungen.Mit Beiträgen vonChristoph Busch, Alberto De Franceschi, Ben Greiner, Ruth Janal, Felix Maultzsch, Giorgio Resta, Martin Schirmbacher, Karin Sein, Juliette Sénéchal, Timm Teubner, Christian Twigg-Flesner, Christof Weinhardt. | [
"['jur']",
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Plattformen : Geschäftsmodell und Verträge
- Document Abstract: Platforms have developed into the most prominent business model of the digital world. To shed light on the phenomenon in a comparative and interdisciplinary manner, the Ernst von Caemmerer foundation, the German Hub of the European Law Institute and the Bayreuth Research Center on Consumer Law jointly organised a conference at the University of Bayreuth. The proceedings published in this volume contain most of the presentations as well as reports on the discussions of this conference.The collected contributions approach this research from various perspectives: they document the current state of the European and German legal discussions, show the economic perspective on the platform economy, dissect this topic from a comparative legal perspective – with an emphasis on Estonia, France, Italy and England – and discuss core issues of platforms and their legal realisation in detail. By bringing together these various perspectives, this volume provides a detailed picture on the discussions in science and practice and even establishes bases for a future legal discussion.With contributions byChristoph Busch, Alberto De Franceschi, Ben Greiner, Ruth Janal, Felix Maultzsch, Giorgio Resta, Martin Schirmbacher, Karin Sein, Juliette Sénéchal, Timm Teubner, Christian Twigg-Flesner, Christof Weinhardt. Plattformen haben sich international zum markantesten Geschäftsmodell der digitalen Welt entwickelt. Um sich diesem Phänomen rechtsvergleichend, interdisziplinär, aber auch aus rechtspolitischer Sicht sowie der deutschen Praxis annehmen, veranstaltete die Ernst von Caemmerer Stiftung in Zusammenarbeit mit dem German Hub des European Law Institute und der Forschungsstelle für Verbraucherrecht (FfV) eine gemeinsame Tagung an der Universität Bayreuth. Der vorliegende Band stellt den größten Teil der Referate dieser Tagung gemeinsam mit Berichten über die Diskussionen sowie zur Podiumsdiskussion über rechtspolitische Ansätze vor.Die gesammelten Beiträge nähern sich der Erforschung solcher Plattform-Modelle aus ganz unterschiedlichen Perspektiven an: So wird der aktuelle Stand der europäischen und deutschen rechtspolitischen Diskussion dokumentiert, die wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Betrachtung der Plattformökonomie verdeutlicht, werden unterschiedliche Ansätze aus dem europäischen Ausland – aus England, Frankreich, Italien und Estland – aufgezeigt und Einzelfragen der rechtlichen Umsetzung und möglicher Regulierung diskutiert. Durch das Zusammenführen dieser Perspektiven bietet der vorliegende Band nicht nur eine detailreiche und vielschichtige Darstellung der Diskussionen aus Wissenschaft und Praxis, sondern auch den Blick auf zukünftige Entwicklungen.Mit Beiträgen vonChristoph Busch, Alberto De Franceschi, Ben Greiner, Ruth Janal, Felix Maultzsch, Giorgio Resta, Martin Schirmbacher, Karin Sein, Juliette Sénéchal, Timm Teubner, Christian Twigg-Flesner, Christof Weinhardt.
- Document LIN Search class: ['jur'], ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A180104290X.jsonld | Ground improvement techniques : select proceedings of 7th ICRAGEE 2020 | This volume presents select papers presented at the 7th International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics. The papers discuss advances in the fields of soil dynamics and geotechnical earthquake engineering. Some of the themes include slope stability, shallow & deep foundations, geosynthetics, ground improvement techniques, etc. A strong emphasis is placed on connecting academic research and field practice, with many examples, case studies, best practices, and discussions on performance based design. This volume will be of interest to researchers and practicing engineers alike. . Application of Steel Fiber in Soil Stabilization -- Investigations on Mechanical Properties of Bio-Stabilized Soil -- Strength Behaviour of Sand Reinforced with Treated Sisal Fibres -- Unconfined Compressive Strength of MICP Treated Black Cotton Soil -- Potential of Reuse Options of Rice Husk Ash in Various Applications -- Effect of Sulphate Contamination on Lime Stabilized Black Cotton Soil -- Influence of Geofoam Infill Trenches in Attenuation of Ground Vibrations Induced During Dynamic Compaction -- A Short Review on Improvement in Soil and Cement Properties by Addition of Bagasse Ash -- Enhanced Geotechnical Properties of High Plastic Clay Stabilized with Industrial Waste – Step for Sustainable Development -- Strength Behaviour of Marine Clay Stabilized with Marble Dust and Quarry Dust. | [
"['bau']",
"['geo']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Ground improvement techniques : select proceedings of 7th ICRAGEE 2020
- Document Abstract: This volume presents select papers presented at the 7th International Conference on Recent Advances in Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering and Soil Dynamics. The papers discuss advances in the fields of soil dynamics and geotechnical earthquake engineering. Some of the themes include slope stability, shallow & deep foundations, geosynthetics, ground improvement techniques, etc. A strong emphasis is placed on connecting academic research and field practice, with many examples, case studies, best practices, and discussions on performance based design. This volume will be of interest to researchers and practicing engineers alike. . Application of Steel Fiber in Soil Stabilization -- Investigations on Mechanical Properties of Bio-Stabilized Soil -- Strength Behaviour of Sand Reinforced with Treated Sisal Fibres -- Unconfined Compressive Strength of MICP Treated Black Cotton Soil -- Potential of Reuse Options of Rice Husk Ash in Various Applications -- Effect of Sulphate Contamination on Lime Stabilized Black Cotton Soil -- Influence of Geofoam Infill Trenches in Attenuation of Ground Vibrations Induced During Dynamic Compaction -- A Short Review on Improvement in Soil and Cement Properties by Addition of Bagasse Ash -- Enhanced Geotechnical Properties of High Plastic Clay Stabilized with Industrial Waste – Step for Sustainable Development -- Strength Behaviour of Marine Clay Stabilized with Marble Dust and Quarry Dust.
- Document LIN Search class: ['bau'], ['geo']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A821427458.jsonld | Fremdsprachen in Studium und Lehre : Chancen und Herausforderungen für den Wissenserwerb] | As higher education is becoming more and more international, a growing number of students at universities have to use German or English as foreign languages for their studies. On the basis of empirical data this volume discusses not only the challenges, but also the potential of multilingualism for the acquisition of knowledge. Chapters from the German context are supplemented by studies from Denmark, Spain, and South Africa. -- Die zunehmende Internationalisierung der Hochschulen hat dazu geführt, dass für immer mehr Studierende das Studium ganz oder teilweise in einer Fremdsprache stattfindet. Dieser Band beleuchtet auf empirischer Basis die mit der Verwendung von Deutsch und Englisch als Fremdsprachen im Studium verbundenen Probleme. Er zeigt aber auch Ansätze zu deren Lösung sowie die Potenziale von Mehrsprachigkeit für den Wissenserwerb auf. Beiträge aus dem deutschen Kontext werden dabei ergänzt durch Studien aus Dänemark, Spanien und Südafrika. -- Einleitung Karin Aguado, Annelie Knapp ; A. Problembereiche fremdsprachlicher universitãñrer Lehre ; Englisch im Studium. Ergebnisse einer Interviewstudie mit Lehrenden ; Claus Gnutzmann, Jenny Jakisch, Frank Rabe ; Multilingualism at tertiary level: achievements and challenges ; David Lasagabaster ; B. Praktiken mehrsprachiger universitãñrer Lehre ; The discursive construction of teacher expertise in tandem-taught CLIL classes at university ; Josep M. Cots, Mercã© Clemente ; Reconsidering the role of language-in-education-policies in multilingual higher education contexts ; Christa van der Walt ; Entwicklung studiumsbezogener Fremdsprachenkompetenzen ; Catch-22â¿¿ die Fremdsprache als Lernvoraussetzung und Lernergebnis universitãñrer Interaktionen ; Johanna Klippel ; Deutsch als fremde Wissenschaftssprache: Vermittlungsmãglichkeiten und Lehrmaterialien für Fortgeschrittene ; Melanie Moll ; Hãrverstehensleistungen und -strategien von internationalen Studierenden in wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Vorlesungen eines dominant englischsprachigen Bachelorstudiengangs ; Betina Sedlaczek ; Evaluation von sprachkompetenzen für studium und lehre in einer Fremdsprache ; Mitschreiben als hochschulrelevante Sprachhandlung â¿¿ kann das eine Sprachprã1/4fung testen? ; Ulrike Arras ; The test of oral English for academic staff (TOEPAS): validation of standards and scoring procedures ; Joyce Kling$hSlobodanka Dimova. | [
"['lin']",
"['pae']",
"['lit']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Fremdsprachen in Studium und Lehre : Chancen und Herausforderungen für den Wissenserwerb]
- Document Abstract: As higher education is becoming more and more international, a growing number of students at universities have to use German or English as foreign languages for their studies. On the basis of empirical data this volume discusses not only the challenges, but also the potential of multilingualism for the acquisition of knowledge. Chapters from the German context are supplemented by studies from Denmark, Spain, and South Africa. -- Die zunehmende Internationalisierung der Hochschulen hat dazu geführt, dass für immer mehr Studierende das Studium ganz oder teilweise in einer Fremdsprache stattfindet. Dieser Band beleuchtet auf empirischer Basis die mit der Verwendung von Deutsch und Englisch als Fremdsprachen im Studium verbundenen Probleme. Er zeigt aber auch Ansätze zu deren Lösung sowie die Potenziale von Mehrsprachigkeit für den Wissenserwerb auf. Beiträge aus dem deutschen Kontext werden dabei ergänzt durch Studien aus Dänemark, Spanien und Südafrika. -- Einleitung Karin Aguado, Annelie Knapp ; A. Problembereiche fremdsprachlicher universitãñrer Lehre ; Englisch im Studium. Ergebnisse einer Interviewstudie mit Lehrenden ; Claus Gnutzmann, Jenny Jakisch, Frank Rabe ; Multilingualism at tertiary level: achievements and challenges ; David Lasagabaster ; B. Praktiken mehrsprachiger universitãñrer Lehre ; The discursive construction of teacher expertise in tandem-taught CLIL classes at university ; Josep M. Cots, Mercã© Clemente ; Reconsidering the role of language-in-education-policies in multilingual higher education contexts ; Christa van der Walt ; Entwicklung studiumsbezogener Fremdsprachenkompetenzen ; Catch-22â¿¿ die Fremdsprache als Lernvoraussetzung und Lernergebnis universitãñrer Interaktionen ; Johanna Klippel ; Deutsch als fremde Wissenschaftssprache: Vermittlungsmãglichkeiten und Lehrmaterialien für Fortgeschrittene ; Melanie Moll ; Hãrverstehensleistungen und -strategien von internationalen Studierenden in wirtschaftswissenschaftlichen Vorlesungen eines dominant englischsprachigen Bachelorstudiengangs ; Betina Sedlaczek ; Evaluation von sprachkompetenzen für studium und lehre in einer Fremdsprache ; Mitschreiben als hochschulrelevante Sprachhandlung â¿¿ kann das eine Sprachprã1/4fung testen? ; Ulrike Arras ; The test of oral English for academic staff (TOEPAS): validation of standards and scoring procedures ; Joyce Kling$hSlobodanka Dimova.
- Document LIN Search class: ['lin'], ['pae'], ['lit']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A476546737.jsonld | Semantic web services and web process composition : first international workshop, SWSWPC 2004, San Diego, CA, USA, July 6, 2004 ; revised selected papers | This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the First International Workshop on Semantic Web Services and Web Process Composition, SWSWPC 2004, held in San Diego, CA, USA in July 2004. The 9 revised full papers presented together with an introduction by the volume editors, a panel summary and the extended abstract of an invited talk were carefully selected during two rounds of reviewing and improvement. Web services and Web processes promise to ease several of nowadays Web infrastructure challenges, such as the integration of data, applications, and processes. Web services are truly platform-independent and allow the development of distributed loosely-coupled applications, a key characteristic for the success of dynamic processes | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Semantic web services and web process composition : first international workshop, SWSWPC 2004, San Diego, CA, USA, July 6, 2004 ; revised selected papers
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the First International Workshop on Semantic Web Services and Web Process Composition, SWSWPC 2004, held in San Diego, CA, USA in July 2004. The 9 revised full papers presented together with an introduction by the volume editors, a panel summary and the extended abstract of an invited talk were carefully selected during two rounds of reviewing and improvement. Web services and Web processes promise to ease several of nowadays Web infrastructure challenges, such as the integration of data, applications, and processes. Web services are truly platform-independent and allow the development of distributed loosely-coupled applications, a key characteristic for the success of dynamic processes
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1655442856.jsonld | Multigrid Methods VI : Proceedings of the Sixth European Multigrid Conference Held in Gent, Belgium, September 27–30, 1999 | This volume contains 39 of the papers presented at the Sixth European Multigrid Conference, held in Gent, Belgium, September 27-30, 1999. The topics treated at the conference cover all aspects of Multigrid Methods: theory, analysis, computer implementation, applications in the fields of physics, chemistry, fluid mechanics, structural mechanics and magnetism | [
"['mat']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Multigrid Methods VI : Proceedings of the Sixth European Multigrid Conference Held in Gent, Belgium, September 27–30, 1999
- Document Abstract: This volume contains 39 of the papers presented at the Sixth European Multigrid Conference, held in Gent, Belgium, September 27-30, 1999. The topics treated at the conference cover all aspects of Multigrid Methods: theory, analysis, computer implementation, applications in the fields of physics, chemistry, fluid mechanics, structural mechanics and magnetism
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1785752715.jsonld | 7th International Conference on Advancements of Medicine and Health Care through Technology : proceedings of MEDITECH-2020, 13-15 October 2020 | A Matlab Simulation Platform for a Biometric Identification System based on ECG Fiducial Features -- A Study on ECG Denoising using Wiener Filter -- Correlation of Electric EEG and VEP Signals in Normal Neurophysiological Brain Activity -- Information Theory-based Methods in HRV Analysis -- Margin Pruning Adaboost Classification with Nature Inspired Optimization for Alcoholic EEG Classification -- Hand Movements Monitoring Device for Post Parese Recovery Process -- Monitoring of Respiratory Parameters during Wearing Medical Masks -- The Incubation Time Effects on the Precision and Accuracy of the Glycated Hemoglobin -- Consideration Regarding the Implementation of a System for Monitoring a Person in the Office -- The Influence of Electromagnetic Waves Emitted by PIFA Antennas on the Human Head -- Fractal Dimension Box-counting Algorithm Optimization Through Integral Images -- Exploring Two Deep Learning Based Solutions for Improving Endoscopy Artifact Detection -- HCC Recognition within B-mode and CEUS Images using Traditional and Deep Learning Techniques -- Modified Adam to Update Control Parameters of Crow Search Algorithm in Transformation Technique Based Dementia MRI Image Classification -- Automatic Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy using Image Processing Techniques. This book gathers the proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Advancements of Medicine and Health Care through Technology, held virtually on 13 – 15 October 2020, from Cluj-Napoca, Romania. It reports on both theoretical and practical developments fostering the use of cutting-edge technology in clinical settings, telemedicine, and biological research. Chapters mainly deal with medical devices, measurements and instrumentation, medical imaging and biological signal processing and health care information systems. Further topics include modeling, simulation and biomechanics, as well as innovative (bio-)materials for biomedical applications. The conference, as well as the realization of this book, was supported by the Romanian Society for Medical Engineering and Biological Technology. . | [
"['meda']",
"['mat']",
"['med']",
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: 7th International Conference on Advancements of Medicine and Health Care through Technology : proceedings of MEDITECH-2020, 13-15 October 2020
- Document Abstract: A Matlab Simulation Platform for a Biometric Identification System based on ECG Fiducial Features -- A Study on ECG Denoising using Wiener Filter -- Correlation of Electric EEG and VEP Signals in Normal Neurophysiological Brain Activity -- Information Theory-based Methods in HRV Analysis -- Margin Pruning Adaboost Classification with Nature Inspired Optimization for Alcoholic EEG Classification -- Hand Movements Monitoring Device for Post Parese Recovery Process -- Monitoring of Respiratory Parameters during Wearing Medical Masks -- The Incubation Time Effects on the Precision and Accuracy of the Glycated Hemoglobin -- Consideration Regarding the Implementation of a System for Monitoring a Person in the Office -- The Influence of Electromagnetic Waves Emitted by PIFA Antennas on the Human Head -- Fractal Dimension Box-counting Algorithm Optimization Through Integral Images -- Exploring Two Deep Learning Based Solutions for Improving Endoscopy Artifact Detection -- HCC Recognition within B-mode and CEUS Images using Traditional and Deep Learning Techniques -- Modified Adam to Update Control Parameters of Crow Search Algorithm in Transformation Technique Based Dementia MRI Image Classification -- Automatic Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy using Image Processing Techniques. This book gathers the proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Advancements of Medicine and Health Care through Technology, held virtually on 13 – 15 October 2020, from Cluj-Napoca, Romania. It reports on both theoretical and practical developments fostering the use of cutting-edge technology in clinical settings, telemedicine, and biological research. Chapters mainly deal with medical devices, measurements and instrumentation, medical imaging and biological signal processing and health care information systems. Further topics include modeling, simulation and biomechanics, as well as innovative (bio-)materials for biomedical applications. The conference, as well as the realization of this book, was supported by the Romanian Society for Medical Engineering and Biological Technology. .
- Document LIN Search class: ['meda'], ['mat'], ['med'], ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1649075863.jsonld | Human Work Interaction Design: Usability in Social, Cultural and Organizational Contexts : Second IFIP WG 13.6 Conference, HWID 2009, Pune, India, October 7-8, 2009, Revised Selected Papers | This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the Second IFIP WG 13.6 International Conference on Human Work Interaction Design, HWID 2009, held in Pune, India, in October 2009. The 20 revised papers presented were carefully selected from numerous submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on usability in cultural context; internationalization and localization of usability; usability in social context; and usability in organizational context | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Human Work Interaction Design: Usability in Social, Cultural and Organizational Contexts : Second IFIP WG 13.6 Conference, HWID 2009, Pune, India, October 7-8, 2009, Revised Selected Papers
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the Second IFIP WG 13.6 International Conference on Human Work Interaction Design, HWID 2009, held in Pune, India, in October 2009. The 20 revised papers presented were carefully selected from numerous submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on usability in cultural context; internationalization and localization of usability; usability in social context; and usability in organizational context
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1656119730.jsonld | Advances in Optical Science and Engineering : Proceedings of the Third International Conference, OPTRONIX 2016 | Preface -- Dedication -- About the editors -- Conference Organizing Committee -- Table of Contents -- Part I Keynote Address -- Part II Plenary Address -- Part III Green Photonics -- Part IV Fibre and Integrated Optics -- Part V Lasers, Interferometry, Imaging, Devices -- Part VI Optical Communication and Networks -- Part VII Optical and Digital Data and Image Processing -- Part VIII Opto-Electronic Devices, Terahertz Technology -- Part IX Nano-Photonics, Bio-Photonics, Bio-medical Optics -- Part X Lasers, Quantum Optics and Information Technology -- Part XI E.M.Radiation Theory and Antenna -- Part XII Cryptography, Micro-Electronics & VLSI -- Part XIII Nonlinear Optics, Opto-Electronic Devices -- Part XIV Non-Linear Waveguides, Optical Fiber Devices, Photonic Crystal -- Part XV Optical and Digital Image Processing Devices -- Part XVI Micro-Electronics and VLSI -- Part XVII Interdisciplinary, Lasers, Interferometry and Devices -- Author Index. The Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Opto-Electronics and Applied Optics, OPTRONIX 2016 is an effort to promote and present the research works by scientists and researchers including students in India and abroad in the area of Green Photonics and other related areas as well as to raise awareness about the recent trends of research and development in the area of the related fields. The book has been organized in such a way that it will be easier for the readers to go through and find out the topic of their interests. The first part includes the Keynote addresses by Rajesh Gupta, Department of Energy Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay; P.T. Ajith Kumar, President and Leading Scientist Light Logics Holography and Optics, Crescent Hill, Trivandrum, Kerala; and K.K. Ghosh, Institute of Engineering & Management, Kolkata, India. The second part focuses on the Plenary and Invited Talks given by eminent scientists namely, Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan, University of Waterloo, Canada; Motoharu Fujigaki, University of Fukuii, Japan; Takeo Sasaki, Tokyo University of Science, Japan; Kehar Singh, Former Professor, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India; Rajpal S. Sirohi, Tezpur University, India; Ajoy Kumar Chakraborty, Institute of Engineering & Management, India; Lakshminarayan Hazra, Emeritus Professor, Calcutta University, India; S.K. Bhadra, Emeritus Scientist, Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, India; Partha Roy Chaudhuri, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India; Navin Nishchal, Indian Institute of Technology, Patna, India; Tarun Kumar Gangopadhyay, CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, India; Samudra Roy, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India; Kamakhya Ghatak, University of Engineering & Management, India. The subsequent parts focus on contributory papers in : Green Photonics; Fibre and Integrated Optics; Lasers, Interferometry; Optical Communication and Networks; Optical and Digital Data and Image Processing; Opto-Electronic Devices, Terahertz Technology; Nano-Photonics, Bio-Photonics, Bio-Medical Optics; Lasers, Quantum Optics and Information Technology; E. M. Radiation Theory and Antenna; Cryptography; Quantum and Non-Linear Optics, Opto-Electronic Devices; Non-Linear Waveguides; Micro-Electronics and VLSI; Interdisciplinary. | [
"['elt']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Advances in Optical Science and Engineering : Proceedings of the Third International Conference, OPTRONIX 2016
- Document Abstract: Preface -- Dedication -- About the editors -- Conference Organizing Committee -- Table of Contents -- Part I Keynote Address -- Part II Plenary Address -- Part III Green Photonics -- Part IV Fibre and Integrated Optics -- Part V Lasers, Interferometry, Imaging, Devices -- Part VI Optical Communication and Networks -- Part VII Optical and Digital Data and Image Processing -- Part VIII Opto-Electronic Devices, Terahertz Technology -- Part IX Nano-Photonics, Bio-Photonics, Bio-medical Optics -- Part X Lasers, Quantum Optics and Information Technology -- Part XI E.M.Radiation Theory and Antenna -- Part XII Cryptography, Micro-Electronics & VLSI -- Part XIII Nonlinear Optics, Opto-Electronic Devices -- Part XIV Non-Linear Waveguides, Optical Fiber Devices, Photonic Crystal -- Part XV Optical and Digital Image Processing Devices -- Part XVI Micro-Electronics and VLSI -- Part XVII Interdisciplinary, Lasers, Interferometry and Devices -- Author Index. The Proceedings of 3rd International Conference on Opto-Electronics and Applied Optics, OPTRONIX 2016 is an effort to promote and present the research works by scientists and researchers including students in India and abroad in the area of Green Photonics and other related areas as well as to raise awareness about the recent trends of research and development in the area of the related fields. The book has been organized in such a way that it will be easier for the readers to go through and find out the topic of their interests. The first part includes the Keynote addresses by Rajesh Gupta, Department of Energy Science and Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay; P.T. Ajith Kumar, President and Leading Scientist Light Logics Holography and Optics, Crescent Hill, Trivandrum, Kerala; and K.K. Ghosh, Institute of Engineering & Management, Kolkata, India. The second part focuses on the Plenary and Invited Talks given by eminent scientists namely, Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan, University of Waterloo, Canada; Motoharu Fujigaki, University of Fukuii, Japan; Takeo Sasaki, Tokyo University of Science, Japan; Kehar Singh, Former Professor, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, India; Rajpal S. Sirohi, Tezpur University, India; Ajoy Kumar Chakraborty, Institute of Engineering & Management, India; Lakshminarayan Hazra, Emeritus Professor, Calcutta University, India; S.K. Bhadra, Emeritus Scientist, Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, India; Partha Roy Chaudhuri, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India; Navin Nishchal, Indian Institute of Technology, Patna, India; Tarun Kumar Gangopadhyay, CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, India; Samudra Roy, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India; Kamakhya Ghatak, University of Engineering & Management, India. The subsequent parts focus on contributory papers in : Green Photonics; Fibre and Integrated Optics; Lasers, Interferometry; Optical Communication and Networks; Optical and Digital Data and Image Processing; Opto-Electronic Devices, Terahertz Technology; Nano-Photonics, Bio-Photonics, Bio-Medical Optics; Lasers, Quantum Optics and Information Technology; E. M. Radiation Theory and Antenna; Cryptography; Quantum and Non-Linear Optics, Opto-Electronic Devices; Non-Linear Waveguides; Micro-Electronics and VLSI; Interdisciplinary.
- Document LIN Search class: ['elt'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1651281394.jsonld | Scientific Computing in Electrical Engineering SCEE 2010 | Selected from papers presented at the 8th Scientific Computation in Electrical Engineering conference in Toulouse in 2010, the contributions to this volume cover every angle of numerically modelling electronic and electrical systems, including computational electromagnetics, circuit theory and simulation and device modelling. On computational electromagnetics, the chapters examine cutting-edge material ranging from low-frequency electrical machine modelling problems to issues in high-frequency scattering. Regarding circuit theory and simulation, the book details the most advanced techniques for modelling networks with many thousands of components. Modelling devices at microscopic levels is covered by a number of fundamental mathematical physics papers, while numerous papers on model order reduction help engineers and systems designers to bring their modelling of industrial-scale systems within the reach of present-day computational power. Complementing these more specific papers, the volume also contains a selection of mathematical methods which can be used in any application domain. Introduction -- Part I Mathematical Methods -- Part II Computational Electromagnetics -- Part III Coupled Problems -- Part IV Circuit and Device Modelling & Simulation -- Part V Model Order Reduction -- Index. | [
"['elt']",
"['mat']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Scientific Computing in Electrical Engineering SCEE 2010
- Document Abstract: Selected from papers presented at the 8th Scientific Computation in Electrical Engineering conference in Toulouse in 2010, the contributions to this volume cover every angle of numerically modelling electronic and electrical systems, including computational electromagnetics, circuit theory and simulation and device modelling. On computational electromagnetics, the chapters examine cutting-edge material ranging from low-frequency electrical machine modelling problems to issues in high-frequency scattering. Regarding circuit theory and simulation, the book details the most advanced techniques for modelling networks with many thousands of components. Modelling devices at microscopic levels is covered by a number of fundamental mathematical physics papers, while numerous papers on model order reduction help engineers and systems designers to bring their modelling of industrial-scale systems within the reach of present-day computational power. Complementing these more specific papers, the volume also contains a selection of mathematical methods which can be used in any application domain. Introduction -- Part I Mathematical Methods -- Part II Computational Electromagnetics -- Part III Coupled Problems -- Part IV Circuit and Device Modelling & Simulation -- Part V Model Order Reduction -- Index.
- Document LIN Search class: ['elt'], ['mat'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1667969889.jsonld | Automation 2019 : progress in automation, robotics and measurement techniques | This book consists of papers presented at AUTOMATION2019, an international conference held in Warsaw from March 27 to 29, 2019. It discusses the radical technological changes occurring due to the INDUSTRY 4.0. To follow these changes, both scientists and engineers have to face the challenge of interdisciplinary approach directed at the development of cyber-physical systems. This approach encompasses interdisciplinary theoretical knowledge, numerical modelling and simulation as well as application of artificial intelligence techniques. Both software and physical devices are composed into systems that will increase production efficiency and resource savings. The theoretical results, practical solutions and guidelines presented are valuable for both researchers working in the area of engineering sciences and practitioners looking for solutions to industrial problems Automatic control and feedback loops in biology and medicine -- Normal Fractional Positive Linear Systems and Electrical Circuits -- Discrete, fractional order, cancellation controller -- Discrete, fractional order, cancellation controller -- Identification of fractional order transfer function model using biologically inspired algorithms -- Low Phase Shift and Least Squares Optimal FIR Filter -- Low Phase Shift Differential FIR Filter Design -- The Problem of the Optimal Strategy of Minimax Control by Objects with Distributed Parameters -- Transfer matrices with positive coefficients of positive descriptor continuous-time linear systems -- Study on wave simulator and hydraulic active heave compensation structure -- UAVs Fleet Mission Planning Subject to Weather Forecast and Energy Consumption Constraints | [
"['inf']",
"['mas']",
"['elt']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Automation 2019 : progress in automation, robotics and measurement techniques
- Document Abstract: This book consists of papers presented at AUTOMATION2019, an international conference held in Warsaw from March 27 to 29, 2019. It discusses the radical technological changes occurring due to the INDUSTRY 4.0. To follow these changes, both scientists and engineers have to face the challenge of interdisciplinary approach directed at the development of cyber-physical systems. This approach encompasses interdisciplinary theoretical knowledge, numerical modelling and simulation as well as application of artificial intelligence techniques. Both software and physical devices are composed into systems that will increase production efficiency and resource savings. The theoretical results, practical solutions and guidelines presented are valuable for both researchers working in the area of engineering sciences and practitioners looking for solutions to industrial problems Automatic control and feedback loops in biology and medicine -- Normal Fractional Positive Linear Systems and Electrical Circuits -- Discrete, fractional order, cancellation controller -- Discrete, fractional order, cancellation controller -- Identification of fractional order transfer function model using biologically inspired algorithms -- Low Phase Shift and Least Squares Optimal FIR Filter -- Low Phase Shift Differential FIR Filter Design -- The Problem of the Optimal Strategy of Minimax Control by Objects with Distributed Parameters -- Transfer matrices with positive coefficients of positive descriptor continuous-time linear systems -- Study on wave simulator and hydraulic active heave compensation structure -- UAVs Fleet Mission Planning Subject to Weather Forecast and Energy Consumption Constraints
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf'], ['mas'], ['elt']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1658611179.jsonld | Geometric Control Theory and Sub-Riemannian Geometry | 1 A. A. Agrachev - Some open problems -- 2 D. Barilari, A. Lerario - Geometry of Maslov cycles -- 3 Y. Baryshnikov, B. Shapiro - How to Run a Centipede: a Topological Perspective -- 4 B. Bonnard, O. Cots, L. Jassionnesse - Geometric and numerical techniques to compute conjugate and cut loci on Riemannian surfaces -- 5 J-B. Caillau, C. Royer - On the injectivity and nonfocal domains of the ellipsoid of revolution -- 6 P. Cannarsa, R. Guglielmi - Null controllability in large time for the parabolic Grushin operator with singular potential -- 7 Y. Chitour, M. Godoy Molina, P. Kokkonen - The rolling problem: overview and challenges -- 8 A. A. Davydov, A. S. Platov - Optimal stationary exploitation of size-structured population with intra-specific competition -- 9 B. Doubrov, I. Zelenko - On geometry of affine control systems with one input -- 10 B. Franchi, V. Penso, R. Serapioni - Remarks on Lipschitz domains in Carnot groups -- 11 R. V. Gamkrelidze - Differential-geometric and invariance properties of the equations of Maximum Principle (MP) -- 12 N. Garofalo - Curvature-dimension inequalities and Li-Yau inequalities in sub-Riemannian spaces -- 13 R. Ghezzi, F. Jean - Hausdorff measures and dimensions in non equiregular sub-Riemannian manifolds -- 14 V. Jurdjevic - The Delauney-Dubins Problem -- 15 M. Karmanova, S. Vodopyanov - On Local Approximation Theorem on Equiregular Carnot-Carathéodory spaces -- 16 C. Li - On curvature-type invariants for natural mechanical systems on sub-Riemannian structures associated with a principle G-bundle -- 17 I. Markina, S. Wojtowytsch - On the Alexandrov Topology of sub-Lorentzian Manifolds -- 18 R. Monti - The regularity problem for sub-Riemannian geodesics -- 19 L. Poggiolini, G. Stefani - A case study in strong optimality and structural stability of bang-singular extremals -- 20 A. Shirikyan - Approximate controllability of the viscous Burgers equation on the real line -- 21 M. Zhitomirskii - Homogeneous affine line fields and affine line fields in Lie algebras This volume presents recent advances in the interaction between Geometric Control Theory and sub-Riemannian geometry. On the one hand, Geometric Control Theory used the differential geometric and Lie algebraic language for studying controllability, motion planning, stabilizability and optimality for control systems. The geometric approach turned out to be fruitful in applications to robotics, vision modeling, mathematical physics etc. On the other hand, Riemannian geometry and its generalizations, such as sub-Riemannian, Finslerian geometry etc., have been actively adopting methods developed in the scope of geometric control. Application of these methods has led to important results regarding geometry of sub-Riemannian spaces, regularity of sub-Riemannian distances, properties of the group of diffeomorphisms of sub-Riemannian manifolds, local geometry and equivalence of distributions and sub-Riemannian structures, regularity of the Hausdorff volume | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Geometric Control Theory and Sub-Riemannian Geometry
- Document Abstract: 1 A. A. Agrachev - Some open problems -- 2 D. Barilari, A. Lerario - Geometry of Maslov cycles -- 3 Y. Baryshnikov, B. Shapiro - How to Run a Centipede: a Topological Perspective -- 4 B. Bonnard, O. Cots, L. Jassionnesse - Geometric and numerical techniques to compute conjugate and cut loci on Riemannian surfaces -- 5 J-B. Caillau, C. Royer - On the injectivity and nonfocal domains of the ellipsoid of revolution -- 6 P. Cannarsa, R. Guglielmi - Null controllability in large time for the parabolic Grushin operator with singular potential -- 7 Y. Chitour, M. Godoy Molina, P. Kokkonen - The rolling problem: overview and challenges -- 8 A. A. Davydov, A. S. Platov - Optimal stationary exploitation of size-structured population with intra-specific competition -- 9 B. Doubrov, I. Zelenko - On geometry of affine control systems with one input -- 10 B. Franchi, V. Penso, R. Serapioni - Remarks on Lipschitz domains in Carnot groups -- 11 R. V. Gamkrelidze - Differential-geometric and invariance properties of the equations of Maximum Principle (MP) -- 12 N. Garofalo - Curvature-dimension inequalities and Li-Yau inequalities in sub-Riemannian spaces -- 13 R. Ghezzi, F. Jean - Hausdorff measures and dimensions in non equiregular sub-Riemannian manifolds -- 14 V. Jurdjevic - The Delauney-Dubins Problem -- 15 M. Karmanova, S. Vodopyanov - On Local Approximation Theorem on Equiregular Carnot-Carathéodory spaces -- 16 C. Li - On curvature-type invariants for natural mechanical systems on sub-Riemannian structures associated with a principle G-bundle -- 17 I. Markina, S. Wojtowytsch - On the Alexandrov Topology of sub-Lorentzian Manifolds -- 18 R. Monti - The regularity problem for sub-Riemannian geodesics -- 19 L. Poggiolini, G. Stefani - A case study in strong optimality and structural stability of bang-singular extremals -- 20 A. Shirikyan - Approximate controllability of the viscous Burgers equation on the real line -- 21 M. Zhitomirskii - Homogeneous affine line fields and affine line fields in Lie algebras This volume presents recent advances in the interaction between Geometric Control Theory and sub-Riemannian geometry. On the one hand, Geometric Control Theory used the differential geometric and Lie algebraic language for studying controllability, motion planning, stabilizability and optimality for control systems. The geometric approach turned out to be fruitful in applications to robotics, vision modeling, mathematical physics etc. On the other hand, Riemannian geometry and its generalizations, such as sub-Riemannian, Finslerian geometry etc., have been actively adopting methods developed in the scope of geometric control. Application of these methods has led to important results regarding geometry of sub-Riemannian spaces, regularity of sub-Riemannian distances, properties of the group of diffeomorphisms of sub-Riemannian manifolds, local geometry and equivalence of distributions and sub-Riemannian structures, regularity of the Hausdorff volume
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1042461767.jsonld | Divided dreamworlds? : the cultural Cold War in East and West | While the divide between capitalism and communism, embodied in the image of the Iron Curtain, seemed to be as wide and definitive as any cultural rift, Giles Scott-Smith, Joes Segal, and Peter Romijn have compiled a selection of essays on how culture contributed to the blurring of ideological boundaries between the East and the West. This important and diverse volume presents fascinating insights into the tensions, rivalries, and occasional cooperation between the two blocs, with essays that represent the cutting edge of Cold War Studies and analyze aesthetic preferences and cultural phenomena as various as interior design in East and West Germany; the Soviet stance on genetics; US cultural diplomacy during and after the Cold War; and the role of popular music as the universal cultural ambassador. An illuminating and wide-ranging survey of interrelated collective dreams from both sides of the Iron Curtain, Divided Dreamworlds? has a place on the bookshelf of any modern historian. | [
"['his']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Divided dreamworlds? : the cultural Cold War in East and West
- Document Abstract: While the divide between capitalism and communism, embodied in the image of the Iron Curtain, seemed to be as wide and definitive as any cultural rift, Giles Scott-Smith, Joes Segal, and Peter Romijn have compiled a selection of essays on how culture contributed to the blurring of ideological boundaries between the East and the West. This important and diverse volume presents fascinating insights into the tensions, rivalries, and occasional cooperation between the two blocs, with essays that represent the cutting edge of Cold War Studies and analyze aesthetic preferences and cultural phenomena as various as interior design in East and West Germany; the Soviet stance on genetics; US cultural diplomacy during and after the Cold War; and the role of popular music as the universal cultural ambassador. An illuminating and wide-ranging survey of interrelated collective dreams from both sides of the Iron Curtain, Divided Dreamworlds? has a place on the bookshelf of any modern historian.
- Document LIN Search class: ['his'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A749281251.jsonld | Algebraic Frames for the Perception-Action Cycle : Second International Workshop, AFPAC 2000, Kiel, Germany, September 10-11, 2000. Proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Algebraic Frames for the Perception-Action Cycle, AFPAC 2000, held in Kiel, Germany in September 2000. The 20 regular papers presented together with seven invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. Among the topics addressed are action representation analysis, perception-action structure, colorimetry, motion modeling, spatio-temporal structures, geometric transformations, Clifford algebras, geometric algebra, illumination changes, contact modeling, wavelets, adaptive system behaviour, kinematics, hyperharmonic signal analysis, motion estimation, geodesic conturs, etc | [
"['inf']",
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Algebraic Frames for the Perception-Action Cycle : Second International Workshop, AFPAC 2000, Kiel, Germany, September 10-11, 2000. Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Algebraic Frames for the Perception-Action Cycle, AFPAC 2000, held in Kiel, Germany in September 2000. The 20 regular papers presented together with seven invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. Among the topics addressed are action representation analysis, perception-action structure, colorimetry, motion modeling, spatio-temporal structures, geometric transformations, Clifford algebras, geometric algebra, illumination changes, contact modeling, wavelets, adaptive system behaviour, kinematics, hyperharmonic signal analysis, motion estimation, geodesic conturs, etc
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf'], ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A588226807.jsonld | Gesture-based human-computer interaction and simulation : 7th International Gesture Workshop, GW 2007, Lisbon, Portugal, May 23-25, 2007 ; revised selected papers | Analysis and Synthesis of Gesture -- Theoretical Aspects of Gestural Communication and Interaction -- Vision-Based Gesture Recognition -- Sign Language Processing -- Gesturing with Tangible Interfaces and in Virtual and Augmented Reality -- Gesture for Music and Performing Arts -- Gesture for Therapy and Rehabilitation -- Gesture in Mobile Computing and Usability Studies | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Gesture-based human-computer interaction and simulation : 7th International Gesture Workshop, GW 2007, Lisbon, Portugal, May 23-25, 2007 ; revised selected papers
- Document Abstract: Analysis and Synthesis of Gesture -- Theoretical Aspects of Gestural Communication and Interaction -- Vision-Based Gesture Recognition -- Sign Language Processing -- Gesturing with Tangible Interfaces and in Virtual and Augmented Reality -- Gesture for Music and Performing Arts -- Gesture for Therapy and Rehabilitation -- Gesture in Mobile Computing and Usability Studies
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A85752688X.jsonld | Landscape responses to geomorphic processes at different spatial and temporal scales : towards analysing process-response systems in geomorphology | The process-response concept describes feedbacks between cascading and morphological systems, that is, how landforms and landscapes react in response to geomorphic processes, and how these processes change in response to changing landforms and landscapes. Processes include, for example, mass movements, topsoil erosion, fluvial dynamics and eolian processes. They affect landscapes at a range of spatial and temporal scales, providing exciting opportunities to study these process-response systems under both an “archive” and a “process” perspective. Some of the papers of this volume describe investigations on quaternary sedimentary archives (environmental changes and palaeoclimatic dynamics recorded in sediment cores), and include a geoarchaeological study combined with seismic and geoelectric measurements. Two papers attempt to quantify present-day morphodynamics by studying the influence of rock mass properties and the time passed since deglaciation on small magnitude rockfalls, and by using terrestrial LiDAR surveys and field experiments to determine and model seasonal variation and the spatial patterns of erosion on steep, unvegetated slopes. The six selected, peer reviewed papers were first presented at the 2013 annual conference of the German Geomorphologists working group, held at the Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt. | [
"['geo']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Landscape responses to geomorphic processes at different spatial and temporal scales : towards analysing process-response systems in geomorphology
- Document Abstract: The process-response concept describes feedbacks between cascading and morphological systems, that is, how landforms and landscapes react in response to geomorphic processes, and how these processes change in response to changing landforms and landscapes. Processes include, for example, mass movements, topsoil erosion, fluvial dynamics and eolian processes. They affect landscapes at a range of spatial and temporal scales, providing exciting opportunities to study these process-response systems under both an “archive” and a “process” perspective. Some of the papers of this volume describe investigations on quaternary sedimentary archives (environmental changes and palaeoclimatic dynamics recorded in sediment cores), and include a geoarchaeological study combined with seismic and geoelectric measurements. Two papers attempt to quantify present-day morphodynamics by studying the influence of rock mass properties and the time passed since deglaciation on small magnitude rockfalls, and by using terrestrial LiDAR surveys and field experiments to determine and model seasonal variation and the spatial patterns of erosion on steep, unvegetated slopes. The six selected, peer reviewed papers were first presented at the 2013 annual conference of the German Geomorphologists working group, held at the Catholic University of Eichstätt-Ingolstadt.
- Document LIN Search class: ['geo']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1692663097.jsonld | Feminist art activisms and artivisms | The first volume in the new "Plural" series, this publication seeks to critically dissect the term "activism", which today seems to have become a catchword for any woman's empowerment through the arts, and reveal the diversity of practices and realities that it comprises. Presenting a range of critical insights, perspectives, and practices from artists, activists, and academics, it reflects on the role of feminist interventions in the field of contemporary art, the public sphere, and politics. In the process, it touches upon broader questions of cultural difference, history, class, economic standing, ecological issues, and sexual orientation, as well as the ways in which these intersect | [
"['sow']",
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Feminist art activisms and artivisms
- Document Abstract: The first volume in the new "Plural" series, this publication seeks to critically dissect the term "activism", which today seems to have become a catchword for any woman's empowerment through the arts, and reveal the diversity of practices and realities that it comprises. Presenting a range of critical insights, perspectives, and practices from artists, activists, and academics, it reflects on the role of feminist interventions in the field of contemporary art, the public sphere, and politics. In the process, it touches upon broader questions of cultural difference, history, class, economic standing, ecological issues, and sexual orientation, as well as the ways in which these intersect
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow'], ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1877293636.jsonld | Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on communication, devices and computing : ICCDC 2021 | Intro -- Committee -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Noise Suppressing Cascaded IIR Elliptic Filter Design for ECG Signals -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Material -- 2.1 Database -- 2.2 ECG Noises -- 3 Methods -- 3.1 System Architecture -- 3.2 Digital Filter Design -- 4 Result and Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Performance Analysis of Berlekamp-Massey-Based KES Block for 3-Byte RS Decoder -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview of Key Equation Solver (KES) Block -- 3 Three Different Berlekamp-Massey-Based Algorithms -- 3.1 inversionless Berlekamp-Massey (iBM) Algorithm -- 3.2 reformulated inversionless Berlekamp-Massey (riBM) Algorithm -- 3.3 Reformulated inversionless Berlekamp-Massey (RiBM) Algorithm -- 4 Implementation of KES Blocks -- 4.1 FPGA-Based Synthesis Results -- 4.2 ASIC-Based Synthesis Results -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Compact Broadband Antenna Using Modified Ground Plane -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Antenna Configuration and Optimized Dimension -- 3 Antenna Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- A Highly Sensitive and Ultra-Low Loss Photonic Crystal Fiber-Based Gas and Chemical Sensor -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Modelling and Design -- 3 Simulation Outcomes and Discussion -- 3.1 Discussion of Sensing Properties -- 3.2 Design Parameter Variation -- 3.3 Comparative Analysis -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Raspberry Pi Controlled Home Security and Defense Robot with Visual and Audio Recognition with Android Application Control -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Proposed System -- 3 Experimental Setup -- 4 Hardware Used -- 5 Result and Discussion -- 6 Comparative Study with Existing Literature -- 7 Extension and Future Scope -- 8 Conclusion -- References. | [
"['elt']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on communication, devices and computing : ICCDC 2021
- Document Abstract: Intro -- Committee -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Editors -- Noise Suppressing Cascaded IIR Elliptic Filter Design for ECG Signals -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Material -- 2.1 Database -- 2.2 ECG Noises -- 3 Methods -- 3.1 System Architecture -- 3.2 Digital Filter Design -- 4 Result and Discussion -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Performance Analysis of Berlekamp-Massey-Based KES Block for 3-Byte RS Decoder -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Overview of Key Equation Solver (KES) Block -- 3 Three Different Berlekamp-Massey-Based Algorithms -- 3.1 inversionless Berlekamp-Massey (iBM) Algorithm -- 3.2 reformulated inversionless Berlekamp-Massey (riBM) Algorithm -- 3.3 Reformulated inversionless Berlekamp-Massey (RiBM) Algorithm -- 4 Implementation of KES Blocks -- 4.1 FPGA-Based Synthesis Results -- 4.2 ASIC-Based Synthesis Results -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- Compact Broadband Antenna Using Modified Ground Plane -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Antenna Configuration and Optimized Dimension -- 3 Antenna Results and Discussion -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- A Highly Sensitive and Ultra-Low Loss Photonic Crystal Fiber-Based Gas and Chemical Sensor -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Modelling and Design -- 3 Simulation Outcomes and Discussion -- 3.1 Discussion of Sensing Properties -- 3.2 Design Parameter Variation -- 3.3 Comparative Analysis -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- Raspberry Pi Controlled Home Security and Defense Robot with Visual and Audio Recognition with Android Application Control -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Proposed System -- 3 Experimental Setup -- 4 Hardware Used -- 5 Result and Discussion -- 6 Comparative Study with Existing Literature -- 7 Extension and Future Scope -- 8 Conclusion -- References.
- Document LIN Search class: ['elt']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1646669703.jsonld | Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval: User, Context, and Feedback : Third International Workshop, AMR 2005, Glasgow, UK, July 28-29, 2005, Revised Selected Papers | Invited Contributions -- Putting the User in the Loop: Visual Resource Discovery -- Using Relevance Feedback to Bridge the Semantic Gap -- Leveraging Context for Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval: A Matter of Control -- Ranking -- Rank-Ordering Documents According to Their Relevance in Information Retrieval Using Refinements of Ordered-Weighted Aggregations -- Ranking Invariance Based on Similarity Measures in Document Retrieval -- Systems -- Developing AMIE: An Adaptive Multimedia Integrated Environment -- Exploring the Structure of Media Stream Interactions for Multimedia Browsing -- CARSA – An Architecture for the Development of Context Adaptive Retrieval Systems -- Integrating Media Management Towards Ambient Intelligence -- CANDELA – Storage, Analysis and Retrieval of Video Content in Distributed Systems -- Spatio-temporal Relations -- Interactive Retrieval of Video Sequences from Local Feature Dynamics -- Temporal Relation Analysis in Audiovisual Documents for Complementary Descriptive Information -- Using Feedback -- Using Segmented Objects in Ostensive Video Shot Retrieval -- Learning User Queries in Multimodal Dissimilarity Spaces -- Surface Features in Video Retrieval -- Toward Consistent Evaluation of Relevance Feedback Approaches in Multimedia Retrieval -- Using Context -- An Explorative Study of Interface Support for Image Searching -- Context-Based Image Similarity Queries -- Meta Data -- Information Retrieval of Sequential Data in Heterogeneous XML Databases -- A Visual Annotation Framework Using Common-Sensical and Linguistic Relationships for Semantic Media Retrieval -- Improving Access to Multimedia Using Multi-source Hierarchical Meta-data. This book is an extended collection of revised contributions that were initially submitted to the International Workshop on Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval (AMR 2005). This workshop was organized during July 28-29, 2005, at the U- versity of Glasgow, UK, as part of an information retrieval research festival and in co-location with the 19th International Joint Conference on Arti?cial Int- ligence (IJCAI 2005). AMR 2005 was the third and so far the biggest event of the series of workshops that started in 2003 with a workshop during the 26th German Conference on Arti?cial Intelligence (KI 2003) and continued in 2004 as part of the 16th European Conference on Arti?cial Intelligence (ECAI 2004). Theworkshopfocussedespeciallyonintelligentmethodstoanalyzeandstr- ture multimedia collections, with particular attention on methods that are able to support the user in the search process, e. g. , by providing additional user-and context-adapted information about the search results as well as the data coll- tion itself and especially by adapting the retrieval tool to the user’s needs and interests. The invited contributions presented in the ?rst section of this book— “Putting the User in the Loop: Visual Resource Discovery” from Stefan Rug ¨ er, “Using Relevance Feedback to Bridge the Semantic Gap” from Ebroul Izquierdo and Divna Djordjevic, and “Leveraging Context for Adaptive Multimedia - trieval: A Matter of Control” from Gary Marchionini—illustrate these core t- ics: user,contextandfeedback. Theseaspectsarediscussedfromdi?erent points ofviewinthe18contributionsthatareclassi?edintosixmainchapters,following rather closely the workshop’s sessions: ranking, systems, spatio-temporal re- tions, using feedback, using context and meta-data. | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval: User, Context, and Feedback : Third International Workshop, AMR 2005, Glasgow, UK, July 28-29, 2005, Revised Selected Papers
- Document Abstract: Invited Contributions -- Putting the User in the Loop: Visual Resource Discovery -- Using Relevance Feedback to Bridge the Semantic Gap -- Leveraging Context for Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval: A Matter of Control -- Ranking -- Rank-Ordering Documents According to Their Relevance in Information Retrieval Using Refinements of Ordered-Weighted Aggregations -- Ranking Invariance Based on Similarity Measures in Document Retrieval -- Systems -- Developing AMIE: An Adaptive Multimedia Integrated Environment -- Exploring the Structure of Media Stream Interactions for Multimedia Browsing -- CARSA – An Architecture for the Development of Context Adaptive Retrieval Systems -- Integrating Media Management Towards Ambient Intelligence -- CANDELA – Storage, Analysis and Retrieval of Video Content in Distributed Systems -- Spatio-temporal Relations -- Interactive Retrieval of Video Sequences from Local Feature Dynamics -- Temporal Relation Analysis in Audiovisual Documents for Complementary Descriptive Information -- Using Feedback -- Using Segmented Objects in Ostensive Video Shot Retrieval -- Learning User Queries in Multimodal Dissimilarity Spaces -- Surface Features in Video Retrieval -- Toward Consistent Evaluation of Relevance Feedback Approaches in Multimedia Retrieval -- Using Context -- An Explorative Study of Interface Support for Image Searching -- Context-Based Image Similarity Queries -- Meta Data -- Information Retrieval of Sequential Data in Heterogeneous XML Databases -- A Visual Annotation Framework Using Common-Sensical and Linguistic Relationships for Semantic Media Retrieval -- Improving Access to Multimedia Using Multi-source Hierarchical Meta-data. This book is an extended collection of revised contributions that were initially submitted to the International Workshop on Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval (AMR 2005). This workshop was organized during July 28-29, 2005, at the U- versity of Glasgow, UK, as part of an information retrieval research festival and in co-location with the 19th International Joint Conference on Arti?cial Int- ligence (IJCAI 2005). AMR 2005 was the third and so far the biggest event of the series of workshops that started in 2003 with a workshop during the 26th German Conference on Arti?cial Intelligence (KI 2003) and continued in 2004 as part of the 16th European Conference on Arti?cial Intelligence (ECAI 2004). Theworkshopfocussedespeciallyonintelligentmethodstoanalyzeandstr- ture multimedia collections, with particular attention on methods that are able to support the user in the search process, e. g. , by providing additional user-and context-adapted information about the search results as well as the data coll- tion itself and especially by adapting the retrieval tool to the user’s needs and interests. The invited contributions presented in the ?rst section of this book— “Putting the User in the Loop: Visual Resource Discovery” from Stefan Rug ¨ er, “Using Relevance Feedback to Bridge the Semantic Gap” from Ebroul Izquierdo and Divna Djordjevic, and “Leveraging Context for Adaptive Multimedia - trieval: A Matter of Control” from Gary Marchionini—illustrate these core t- ics: user,contextandfeedback. Theseaspectsarediscussedfromdi?erent points ofviewinthe18contributionsthatareclassi?edintosixmainchapters,following rather closely the workshop’s sessions: ranking, systems, spatio-temporal re- tions, using feedback, using context and meta-data.
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1670485129.jsonld | New tools, techniques, and tactics in conservation & collection care : 2019 program and abstracts | Welcome & people -- New tools, techniques, & tactics: about the meeting & thanks -- Highlights : Nights to remember -- Highlights : Awards -- Schedule : Grid -- Schedule : Day by day -- Maps -- Exhibitors -- Posters -- 2020 and 2021 annual meeting information -- Special thanks -- Hotel map -- Abstracts. | [
"['oek']",
"['spo']",
"['geo']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: New tools, techniques, and tactics in conservation & collection care : 2019 program and abstracts
- Document Abstract: Welcome & people -- New tools, techniques, & tactics: about the meeting & thanks -- Highlights : Nights to remember -- Highlights : Awards -- Schedule : Grid -- Schedule : Day by day -- Maps -- Exhibitors -- Posters -- 2020 and 2021 annual meeting information -- Special thanks -- Hotel map -- Abstracts.
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['spo'], ['geo']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1651741190.jsonld | Nuclear Production of Hydrogen : First Information Exchange Meeting -- Paris, France 2-3 October 2000 | Hydrogen has the potential to play an important role as a sustainable and environmentally acceptable energy source in the 21st century. However, hydrogen does not exist as a gas on earth and thus has to be produced from, for example, water or natural gas by different separation techniques. One way to do so would be to use nuclear-produced energy or heat in this separation process. The present publication gives an overview of the advancements in the scientific and technological fields related to the nuclear production of hydrogen. | [
"['mas']",
"['phy']",
"['cet']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Nuclear Production of Hydrogen : First Information Exchange Meeting -- Paris, France 2-3 October 2000
- Document Abstract: Hydrogen has the potential to play an important role as a sustainable and environmentally acceptable energy source in the 21st century. However, hydrogen does not exist as a gas on earth and thus has to be produced from, for example, water or natural gas by different separation techniques. One way to do so would be to use nuclear-produced energy or heat in this separation process. The present publication gives an overview of the advancements in the scientific and technological fields related to the nuclear production of hydrogen.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mas'], ['phy'], ['cet']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A74894625X.jsonld | Imaging of Complex Media with Acoustic and Seismic Waves | Acoustic and elastic wave propagation is being investigated in media such as the ocean, the earth, biological tissues and solid materials. In these different areas, many specific imaging techniques have been developed which differ in the wavelength of the sound, its polarisation and the instrumentation used. In this interdisciplinary book, leading experts in underwater acoustics, seismology, acoustic medical imaging and non-destructive testing present basic concepts as well as the recent advances in imaging. The different subjects tackled show significant similarities. This volume gives an up-to-date-overwiew of the field and is intended for scientists and graduates alike | [
"['phy']",
"['tec']",
"['geo']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Imaging of Complex Media with Acoustic and Seismic Waves
- Document Abstract: Acoustic and elastic wave propagation is being investigated in media such as the ocean, the earth, biological tissues and solid materials. In these different areas, many specific imaging techniques have been developed which differ in the wavelength of the sound, its polarisation and the instrumentation used. In this interdisciplinary book, leading experts in underwater acoustics, seismology, acoustic medical imaging and non-destructive testing present basic concepts as well as the recent advances in imaging. The different subjects tackled show significant similarities. This volume gives an up-to-date-overwiew of the field and is intended for scientists and graduates alike
- Document LIN Search class: ['phy'], ['tec'], ['geo']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A086095692.jsonld | Free trade in the Americas : economic and political issues for governments and firms | The contributors suggest that with enlightened US leadership and the cooperation of Brazil, Mexico and Argentina, the FTAA could eventually match the EU in the world economy and as a multilateral leader. Initiatives to promote a culture of relational cooperation in a system of liberalized global commerce are stressed. In Latin America, there is an urgent need for such cooperation in order to enhance the regionÕs lackluster growth rate and reduce the occurrences and severity of financial crises. The United States, Canada and Mexico will also benefit from the development of dynamic structural li | [
"['oek']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Free trade in the Americas : economic and political issues for governments and firms
- Document Abstract: The contributors suggest that with enlightened US leadership and the cooperation of Brazil, Mexico and Argentina, the FTAA could eventually match the EU in the world economy and as a multilateral leader. Initiatives to promote a culture of relational cooperation in a system of liberalized global commerce are stressed. In Latin America, there is an urgent need for such cooperation in order to enhance the regionÕs lackluster growth rate and reduce the occurrences and severity of financial crises. The United States, Canada and Mexico will also benefit from the development of dynamic structural li
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A543245039.jsonld | Information systems, technology and management : ICISTM-2007 ; [International Conference on Information Systems, Technology and Management ... on march 12 - 13, 2007 at New Dehli, India] | Contributed papers presented at the Conference jointly organized by Institute of Management Technology, Ghaziabad, India and University of Florida | [
"['oek']",
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Information systems, technology and management : ICISTM-2007 ; [International Conference on Information Systems, Technology and Management ... on march 12 - 13, 2007 at New Dehli, India]
- Document Abstract: Contributed papers presented at the Conference jointly organized by Institute of Management Technology, Ghaziabad, India and University of Florida
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1682132455.jsonld | Monetary stability and economic growth : a dialog between leading economists | The contributions to this volume offer an insight into the way that economists analyse the causes of money (mis)management in the US, Latin America, Europe and Japan, and prescribe stabilizing reforms. The mechanisms that link monetary policy - including foreign exchange regimes and the international monetary system - to economic performance are examined, and the ways in which countries can stimulate economic growth are explored | [
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Monetary stability and economic growth : a dialog between leading economists
- Document Abstract: The contributions to this volume offer an insight into the way that economists analyse the causes of money (mis)management in the US, Latin America, Europe and Japan, and prescribe stabilizing reforms. The mechanisms that link monetary policy - including foreign exchange regimes and the international monetary system - to economic performance are examined, and the ways in which countries can stimulate economic growth are explored
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A748948376.jsonld | The Interdisciplinary Role of Space Geodesy : Proceedings of an International Workshop held at “Ettore Majorana” Center for Scientific Culture, International School of Geodesy - Director, Enzo Boschi -. Erice, Sicily, Italy, July 23-29, 1988 | This volume is the result of the dedicated effort undertaken by an international group of scientists and administrators, who have contemplated the challenge of the future of space-based earth science for the next decade. Recognizing the need for defining new milestones both in science and technology, they have developed a detailed report of what could be achieved and what challenges remain after twenty fertile years of space exploration. The reader will find a wealth of information about the role of space geodesy in the Earth Sciences of the 1990's | [
"['geo']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The Interdisciplinary Role of Space Geodesy : Proceedings of an International Workshop held at “Ettore Majorana” Center for Scientific Culture, International School of Geodesy - Director, Enzo Boschi -. Erice, Sicily, Italy, July 23-29, 1988
- Document Abstract: This volume is the result of the dedicated effort undertaken by an international group of scientists and administrators, who have contemplated the challenge of the future of space-based earth science for the next decade. Recognizing the need for defining new milestones both in science and technology, they have developed a detailed report of what could be achieved and what challenges remain after twenty fertile years of space exploration. The reader will find a wealth of information about the role of space geodesy in the Earth Sciences of the 1990's
- Document LIN Search class: ['geo']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1616337877.jsonld | Europäische Romantik : interdisziplinäre Perspektiven der Forschung | This volume compiles essays on Scandinavian, German, English, and French Romanticism from the perspectives of history, art history, philosophy, visual arts, literary criticism, and musicology. They cast a differential light on various national cultures, while at the same time describing interdisciplinary common features and showing overarching connections that extend across European discourse -- | [
"['lit']",
"['lin']",
"['phi']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Europäische Romantik : interdisziplinäre Perspektiven der Forschung
- Document Abstract: This volume compiles essays on Scandinavian, German, English, and French Romanticism from the perspectives of history, art history, philosophy, visual arts, literary criticism, and musicology. They cast a differential light on various national cultures, while at the same time describing interdisciplinary common features and showing overarching connections that extend across European discourse --
- Document LIN Search class: ['lit'], ['lin'], ['phi']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1664651195.jsonld | Rings, modules and codes : Fifth International Conference on Noncommutative Rings and Their Applications, June 12-15, 2017, University Of Artois, Lens, France | Rings whose proper images are almost self-injective / Adel Alahmadi, S.K. Jain, and André Leroy -- Envelopping skew fields of the nilpotent positive part and the Borel superalgebra of [osp(1; 2n)] / Jacques Alev and François Dumas -- The Krull-Scmidtremak-Azumaya theorem for G-groups / Meltem Altun- Ozarslan and Alberto Facchini -- Good codes from metacyclic groups / Samir Assuena and César Polcino Milies -- The prime ideals and simple weight modules of the algebra [u(b n v3)] / Vladimir Bavula and Tao Lu -- n-Torsion clean rings / Peter Danchev and Jerzy Matczuk -- Codes with noncommutative Frobenius rings / Steven Dougherty, Arda Kor, and André Leroy -- Constatcyclic codes over local rings of order 16 / Steven Dougherty and Esengül Saltürk -- Skew Reed-Muller codes / Willi Geiselmann and Felix Ulmer -- The extension theorem for bi-invariant weights over Frobenius rings and Frobenius bimodules / Oliver W. Gnilke, Marcus Greferath, Thomas Honold, and Jay A. Wood -- Dual skew codes from annihilators : transpose Hamming ring extensions / José Gómez-Torrecillas, Javier Lobillo, and Gabriel Navarro -- Injective hulls of simple modules over nilpotent Lie color algebras / Can Hatipoğlu -- U-rings generated by its idempotents / Yasser Ibrahim and Mohamed Youssif -- On radicals of graded ring constructions / Emil Ilić-Georgijević -- Simple ambiskew polynomial rings II / David A. Jordan -- Generalized extending modules via exchange and clean properties / Yeliz Kara and Adnan Tercan -- A new approach to dualize retractable modules / Derya Keskin Tutuncu and Rachid Tribak -- Essentially ADS modules and rings / Tamer Kosan, T. Cong Quynh, and Jan Zemlicka -- A perspective on amalgamated rings via symmetricity / Handan Kose, Burcu Ungor, Yosum Kurtulmaz, and Abdullah Harmanci -- Jacobson pairs and Bott-Dun decompositions in rings / T.Y. Lam and Pace Nielsen -- Remarks on the Jacobson radical / André Leroy and Jerzy Matczuk -- The Panov's theorem for weak Hopf algebras / Christian Lomp, Alveri Santana, and Ricardo Leite Dos Santos -- Duality for (skew-)polynomial codes ad [sic] a variation of construction A / Frédérique Oggier -- A class of semisimple Hopf algebras acting on quantum polynomial algebras / Deividi Pansera -- An informal overview of triples and systems / Louis Rowen -- On dual automorphism-invariant modules and superfluous ADS-modules / Serap Şahi̇nkaya and Truong Cong Quynh -- When every endomorphism of a [[sigma symbol] -injective] module is a sum of two commuting automorphisms / Feroz Siddique | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Rings, modules and codes : Fifth International Conference on Noncommutative Rings and Their Applications, June 12-15, 2017, University Of Artois, Lens, France
- Document Abstract: Rings whose proper images are almost self-injective / Adel Alahmadi, S.K. Jain, and André Leroy -- Envelopping skew fields of the nilpotent positive part and the Borel superalgebra of [osp(1; 2n)] / Jacques Alev and François Dumas -- The Krull-Scmidtremak-Azumaya theorem for G-groups / Meltem Altun- Ozarslan and Alberto Facchini -- Good codes from metacyclic groups / Samir Assuena and César Polcino Milies -- The prime ideals and simple weight modules of the algebra [u(b n v3)] / Vladimir Bavula and Tao Lu -- n-Torsion clean rings / Peter Danchev and Jerzy Matczuk -- Codes with noncommutative Frobenius rings / Steven Dougherty, Arda Kor, and André Leroy -- Constatcyclic codes over local rings of order 16 / Steven Dougherty and Esengül Saltürk -- Skew Reed-Muller codes / Willi Geiselmann and Felix Ulmer -- The extension theorem for bi-invariant weights over Frobenius rings and Frobenius bimodules / Oliver W. Gnilke, Marcus Greferath, Thomas Honold, and Jay A. Wood -- Dual skew codes from annihilators : transpose Hamming ring extensions / José Gómez-Torrecillas, Javier Lobillo, and Gabriel Navarro -- Injective hulls of simple modules over nilpotent Lie color algebras / Can Hatipoğlu -- U-rings generated by its idempotents / Yasser Ibrahim and Mohamed Youssif -- On radicals of graded ring constructions / Emil Ilić-Georgijević -- Simple ambiskew polynomial rings II / David A. Jordan -- Generalized extending modules via exchange and clean properties / Yeliz Kara and Adnan Tercan -- A new approach to dualize retractable modules / Derya Keskin Tutuncu and Rachid Tribak -- Essentially ADS modules and rings / Tamer Kosan, T. Cong Quynh, and Jan Zemlicka -- A perspective on amalgamated rings via symmetricity / Handan Kose, Burcu Ungor, Yosum Kurtulmaz, and Abdullah Harmanci -- Jacobson pairs and Bott-Dun decompositions in rings / T.Y. Lam and Pace Nielsen -- Remarks on the Jacobson radical / André Leroy and Jerzy Matczuk -- The Panov's theorem for weak Hopf algebras / Christian Lomp, Alveri Santana, and Ricardo Leite Dos Santos -- Duality for (skew-)polynomial codes ad [sic] a variation of construction A / Frédérique Oggier -- A class of semisimple Hopf algebras acting on quantum polynomial algebras / Deividi Pansera -- An informal overview of triples and systems / Louis Rowen -- On dual automorphism-invariant modules and superfluous ADS-modules / Serap Şahi̇nkaya and Truong Cong Quynh -- When every endomorphism of a [[sigma symbol] -injective] module is a sum of two commuting automorphisms / Feroz Siddique
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A74909575X.jsonld | Formal Methods for the Design of Real-Time Systems : International School on Formal Methods for the Design of Computer, Communication, and Software Systems, Bertinora, Italy, September 13-18, 2004, Revised Lectures | This book presents the revised versions of nine invited lectures presented by leading researchers at the fourth edition of the International School on Formal Methods for the Design of Computer, Communication, and Software Systems, SFT 2004, held in Bertinoro, Italy, September 2004. SFM 2004 is devoted to real-time systems. The lectures presented cover formal models and languages for the specification, modeling, analysis, and verification of time-critical systems, the expressiveness of such models and languages, as well as supporting tools and related applications in different domains. The book offers a unique and comprehensive state-of-the-art survey on real-time systems. Researchers and advanced students will appreciate the book as a valuable source of reference and a systematic guide to the use of formal methods for the specification, analysis, and verification of real-time systems | [
"['inf']",
"['elt']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Formal Methods for the Design of Real-Time Systems : International School on Formal Methods for the Design of Computer, Communication, and Software Systems, Bertinora, Italy, September 13-18, 2004, Revised Lectures
- Document Abstract: This book presents the revised versions of nine invited lectures presented by leading researchers at the fourth edition of the International School on Formal Methods for the Design of Computer, Communication, and Software Systems, SFT 2004, held in Bertinoro, Italy, September 2004. SFM 2004 is devoted to real-time systems. The lectures presented cover formal models and languages for the specification, modeling, analysis, and verification of time-critical systems, the expressiveness of such models and languages, as well as supporting tools and related applications in different domains. The book offers a unique and comprehensive state-of-the-art survey on real-time systems. Researchers and advanced students will appreciate the book as a valuable source of reference and a systematic guide to the use of formal methods for the specification, analysis, and verification of real-time systems
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf'], ['elt']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1747271209.jsonld | Information between data and knowledge : information science and its neighbors from data science to digital humanities ; proceedings of the 16th International Symposium of Information Science (ISI 2021), Regensburg, Germany, 8th-10th March 2021 | Klappentext: Digital humanities as well as data science as neighboring fields pose new challenges and opportunities for information science. The recent focus on data in the context of big data and deep learning brings along new tasks for information scientist for example in research data management. At the same time, information behavior changes in the light of the increasing digital availability of information in academia as well as in everyday life. In this volume, contributions from various fields like information behavior and information literacy, information retrieval, digital humanities, knowledge representation, emerging technologies, and information infrastructure showcase the development of information science research in recent years. Topics as diverse as social media analytics, fake news on Facebook, collaborative search practices, open educational resources or recent developments in research data management are some of the highlights of this volume. | [
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Information between data and knowledge : information science and its neighbors from data science to digital humanities ; proceedings of the 16th International Symposium of Information Science (ISI 2021), Regensburg, Germany, 8th-10th March 2021
- Document Abstract: Klappentext: Digital humanities as well as data science as neighboring fields pose new challenges and opportunities for information science. The recent focus on data in the context of big data and deep learning brings along new tasks for information scientist for example in research data management. At the same time, information behavior changes in the light of the increasing digital availability of information in academia as well as in everyday life. In this volume, contributions from various fields like information behavior and information literacy, information retrieval, digital humanities, knowledge representation, emerging technologies, and information infrastructure showcase the development of information science research in recent years. Topics as diverse as social media analytics, fake news on Facebook, collaborative search practices, open educational resources or recent developments in research data management are some of the highlights of this volume.
- Document LIN Search class: ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1655243764.jsonld | Global Theory of Dynamical Systems : Proceedings of an International Conference Held at Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, June 18–22, 1979 | Morse-smale fields of geodesics -- Periodic points and topological entropy of one dimensional maps -- Ergodicity of linked twist maps -- Infinitesimal hyperbolicity implies hyperbolicity -- A qualitative singular perturbation theorem -- On a theorem of conley and smoller -- Positively expansive maps of compact manifolds -- An algorithm for finding closed orbits -- Linked twist mappings are almost anosov -- Symbolic dynamics, homology, and knots -- Anomalous anosov flows -- Efficiency vs. hyperbolicity on tori -- Dynamical behavior of geodesic fields -- The growth of topological entropy for one dimensional maps -- Separatrices, non-isolated invariant sets and the seifert conjecture -- Construction of invariant measures absolutely continuous with respect to dx for some maps of the interval -- The estimation from above for the topological entropy of a diffeomorphism -- Ergodicity in (G,?)-extensions -- A probabilistic version of bowen — Ruelle's volume lemma -- Periodically forced relaxation oscillations -- Moduli of stability for diffeomorphisms -- Uncountably many distinct topologically hyperbolic equilibria in ?4 -- Dynamical properties of certain non-commutative skew-products -- A note on explosive flows -- Intertwining invariant manifolds and the lorenz attractor -- Counting compatible boundary conditions -- Stable manifolds for maps -- Singular points of planar vector fields -- Gradient vectorfields near degenerate singularities -- Invariant curves near parabolic points and regions of stability -- Motion under the influence of a strong constraining force -- Conjugacies of topologically hyperbolic fixed points: A necessary condition on foliations -- Coleman's conjecture on topological hyperbolicity -- Population dynamics from game theory. | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Global Theory of Dynamical Systems : Proceedings of an International Conference Held at Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, June 18–22, 1979
- Document Abstract: Morse-smale fields of geodesics -- Periodic points and topological entropy of one dimensional maps -- Ergodicity of linked twist maps -- Infinitesimal hyperbolicity implies hyperbolicity -- A qualitative singular perturbation theorem -- On a theorem of conley and smoller -- Positively expansive maps of compact manifolds -- An algorithm for finding closed orbits -- Linked twist mappings are almost anosov -- Symbolic dynamics, homology, and knots -- Anomalous anosov flows -- Efficiency vs. hyperbolicity on tori -- Dynamical behavior of geodesic fields -- The growth of topological entropy for one dimensional maps -- Separatrices, non-isolated invariant sets and the seifert conjecture -- Construction of invariant measures absolutely continuous with respect to dx for some maps of the interval -- The estimation from above for the topological entropy of a diffeomorphism -- Ergodicity in (G,?)-extensions -- A probabilistic version of bowen — Ruelle's volume lemma -- Periodically forced relaxation oscillations -- Moduli of stability for diffeomorphisms -- Uncountably many distinct topologically hyperbolic equilibria in ?4 -- Dynamical properties of certain non-commutative skew-products -- A note on explosive flows -- Intertwining invariant manifolds and the lorenz attractor -- Counting compatible boundary conditions -- Stable manifolds for maps -- Singular points of planar vector fields -- Gradient vectorfields near degenerate singularities -- Invariant curves near parabolic points and regions of stability -- Motion under the influence of a strong constraining force -- Conjugacies of topologically hyperbolic fixed points: A necessary condition on foliations -- Coleman's conjecture on topological hyperbolicity -- Population dynamics from game theory.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A816228493.jsonld | The hidden histories of war crimes trials | Several instances of war crimes trials are familiar to all scholars, but in order to advance understanding of the development of international criminal law, it is important to provide a full range of evidence from less-familiar trials. This book therefore provides a comprehensive overview, uncovering and exploring some of the lesser-known war crimes trials that have taken place in a variety of contexts: international and domestic, northern and southern, historic and contemporary. It analyses these trials with a view to recognizing institutional innovations, clarifying doctrinal debates, and identifying their general relevance to contemporary international criminal law. At the same time, the book recognizes international criminal law's history of suppression or sublimation: What stories has the discipline refused to tell? What stories have been displaced by the ones it has told? Has international criminal law's framing or telling of these stories excluded other possibilities? And — perhaps most important of all — how can recovering the lost stories and imagining new narrative forms reconfigure the discipline? | [
"['jur']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The hidden histories of war crimes trials
- Document Abstract: Several instances of war crimes trials are familiar to all scholars, but in order to advance understanding of the development of international criminal law, it is important to provide a full range of evidence from less-familiar trials. This book therefore provides a comprehensive overview, uncovering and exploring some of the lesser-known war crimes trials that have taken place in a variety of contexts: international and domestic, northern and southern, historic and contemporary. It analyses these trials with a view to recognizing institutional innovations, clarifying doctrinal debates, and identifying their general relevance to contemporary international criminal law. At the same time, the book recognizes international criminal law's history of suppression or sublimation: What stories has the discipline refused to tell? What stories have been displaced by the ones it has told? Has international criminal law's framing or telling of these stories excluded other possibilities? And — perhaps most important of all — how can recovering the lost stories and imagining new narrative forms reconfigure the discipline?
- Document LIN Search class: ['jur']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1023440792.jsonld | Governance, multinationals, and growth | pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. Corporate governance, multinationals and growth -- pt. 3. Free trade, multinationals and growth -- pt. 4. Public governance, multinationals and growth -- pt. 5. Conclusions In Governance, Multinationals and Growth, leading scholars celebrate and build upon the pioneering work of Edward Safarian on multinational enterprises and foreign direct investment. The book explores the linkages among multinationals and foreign direct investment, corporate and public governance, and economic growth. The contributors pay particular attention to emerging policy issues that include the behavior of individual governments, intergovernmental organizations and civil society. In addition, they address linkages among MNEs, their governance and economic growth, and generic policy realities (and innovations) in a small-to-medium-sized economy | [
"['oek']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Governance, multinationals, and growth
- Document Abstract: pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. Corporate governance, multinationals and growth -- pt. 3. Free trade, multinationals and growth -- pt. 4. Public governance, multinationals and growth -- pt. 5. Conclusions In Governance, Multinationals and Growth, leading scholars celebrate and build upon the pioneering work of Edward Safarian on multinational enterprises and foreign direct investment. The book explores the linkages among multinationals and foreign direct investment, corporate and public governance, and economic growth. The contributors pay particular attention to emerging policy issues that include the behavior of individual governments, intergovernmental organizations and civil society. In addition, they address linkages among MNEs, their governance and economic growth, and generic policy realities (and innovations) in a small-to-medium-sized economy
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1831198517.jsonld | Algorithms and architectures for parallel processing : 22nd International Conference, ICA3PP 2022, Copenhagen, Denmark, October 10-12, 2022, proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing, ICA3PP 2022, which was held in October 2022. Due to COVID-19 pandemic the conference was held virtually.The 33 full papers and 10 short papers, presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 91 submissions.The papers cover many dimensions of parallel algorithms and architectures, encompassing fundamental theoretical approaches, practical experimental projects, and commercial components and systems | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Algorithms and architectures for parallel processing : 22nd International Conference, ICA3PP 2022, Copenhagen, Denmark, October 10-12, 2022, proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel Processing, ICA3PP 2022, which was held in October 2022. Due to COVID-19 pandemic the conference was held virtually.The 33 full papers and 10 short papers, presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 91 submissions.The papers cover many dimensions of parallel algorithms and architectures, encompassing fundamental theoretical approaches, practical experimental projects, and commercial components and systems
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1784543837.jsonld | Recent Advances in Kinetic Equations and Applications | The volume covers most of the topics addressed and discussed during the Workshop INdAM "Recent advances in kinetic equations and applications", which took place in Rome (Italy), from November 11th to November 15th, 2019. The volume contains results on kinetic equations for reactive and nonreactive mixtures and on collisional and noncollisional Vlasov equations for plasmas. Some contributions are devoted to the study of phase transition phenomena, kinetic problems with nontrivial boundary conditions and hierarchies of models. The book, addressed to researchers interested in the mathematical and numerical study of kinetic equations, provides an overview of recent advances in the field and future research directions. | [
"['mat']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Recent Advances in Kinetic Equations and Applications
- Document Abstract: The volume covers most of the topics addressed and discussed during the Workshop INdAM "Recent advances in kinetic equations and applications", which took place in Rome (Italy), from November 11th to November 15th, 2019. The volume contains results on kinetic equations for reactive and nonreactive mixtures and on collisional and noncollisional Vlasov equations for plasmas. Some contributions are devoted to the study of phase transition phenomena, kinetic problems with nontrivial boundary conditions and hierarchies of models. The book, addressed to researchers interested in the mathematical and numerical study of kinetic equations, provides an overview of recent advances in the field and future research directions.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1744974454.jsonld | Entrepreneurship, competitiveness and local development : frontiers in European entrepreneurship research ; [selected papers presented at the annual Research in Entrepreneurship (RENT) Conference, RENT XIX, which was held in Naples in November 2005] | This book draws together leading academics to provide a state-of-the-art overview of the key challenges to entrepreneurship in Europe 1. Venture capital financing and the growth of new technology-based firms : what comes first? -- 2. Unemployment in a model of entrepreneurship in Belgium : empirical evidence from the global entrepreneurship monitor -- 3. Do entry barriers, perceived by SMEs, affect real entry? : some evidence from the Netherlands -- 4. Traits versus attitudes in predicting future entrepreneurship -- 5. Prediction or control? : exploring the influence of career experience and career motives on entrepreneurial decision making -- 6. Start-ups in the Netherlands : a longitudinal study on the factors for growth -- 7. A gender analysis of the supply of, and demand for, new venture finance in Ireland -- 8. Organization context and knowledge management in SMEs : a study of Dutch. technology-based firms -- 9. Refugee entrepreneurship : the case of Belgium -- 10. The role of gender for entrepreneurship in a transition context -- 11. The impact of the venture capitalists' service and monitoring activities on control systems and performance of entrepreneurial firms. | [
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Entrepreneurship, competitiveness and local development : frontiers in European entrepreneurship research ; [selected papers presented at the annual Research in Entrepreneurship (RENT) Conference, RENT XIX, which was held in Naples in November 2005]
- Document Abstract: This book draws together leading academics to provide a state-of-the-art overview of the key challenges to entrepreneurship in Europe 1. Venture capital financing and the growth of new technology-based firms : what comes first? -- 2. Unemployment in a model of entrepreneurship in Belgium : empirical evidence from the global entrepreneurship monitor -- 3. Do entry barriers, perceived by SMEs, affect real entry? : some evidence from the Netherlands -- 4. Traits versus attitudes in predicting future entrepreneurship -- 5. Prediction or control? : exploring the influence of career experience and career motives on entrepreneurial decision making -- 6. Start-ups in the Netherlands : a longitudinal study on the factors for growth -- 7. A gender analysis of the supply of, and demand for, new venture finance in Ireland -- 8. Organization context and knowledge management in SMEs : a study of Dutch. technology-based firms -- 9. Refugee entrepreneurship : the case of Belgium -- 10. The role of gender for entrepreneurship in a transition context -- 11. The impact of the venture capitalists' service and monitoring activities on control systems and performance of entrepreneurial firms.
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A22546361X.jsonld | Time and commodity culture : essays on cultural theory and postmodernity | What was postmodernism? -- Tourism and the semiotics of nostalgia -- Gift and commodity -- Toute la mémoire du monde : repetition and forgetting | [
"['spo']",
"['geo']",
"['his']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Time and commodity culture : essays on cultural theory and postmodernity
- Document Abstract: What was postmodernism? -- Tourism and the semiotics of nostalgia -- Gift and commodity -- Toute la mémoire du monde : repetition and forgetting
- Document LIN Search class: ['spo'], ['geo'], ['his']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1777992354.jsonld | Medicinal plants: biodiversity, sustainable utilization and conservation | Plants have been a source of medicines and have played crucial role for human health. Despite tremendous advances in the field of synthetic drugs and antibiotics, plants continue to play a vital role in modern as well as traditional medicine across the globe. In even today, one-third of the world’s population depends on traditional medicine because of its safety features and ability to effectively cure diseases. This book presents a comprehensive guide to medicinal plants, their utility, diversity and conversation, as well as biotechnology. It is divided into four main sections, covering all aspects of research in medicinal plants: biodiversity and conservation; ethnobotany and ethnomedicine; bioactive compounds from plants and microbes; and biotechnology. All sections cover the latest advances. The book offers a valuable asset for researchers and graduate students of biotechnology, botany, microbiology and the pharmaceutical sciences. It is an equally important resource for doctors (especially those engaged in Ayurveda and allopathy); the pharmaceutical industry (for drug design and synthesis); and the agricultural sciences. . Part 1. Biodiversity and Conservation -- Chapter 1. Biodiversity of medicinal plants in the Eastern Ghats of Northern Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 2. Biodiversity, Conservation and Medicinal Uses of Seaweeds: The Glimpses -- Chapter 3. Tree Flora of Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 4. Genetic diversity and variability analysis in sweet flag (Acorus calamus L.) -- Chapter 5. Flora of Mangrove species utilized for ethnomedicinal practices in Gautami Godavari estuary, Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 6. Tree diversity assessment in sacred groves of Eastern Ghats, Visakhapatnam district, Andhra Pradesh, India. Part 2. Ethnobotany and Ethnomedicine -- Chapter 7. Structure design and establishment of database application system for Miao medicinal plants in Guizhou Province, China -- Chapter 8. Documentation and Protection of Traditional Knowledge -- Chapter 9. Ethnobotanical assessment of medicinal plants used by Indigenous people living around the Sacred Groves of East Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 10. Ethno-botanico-medicine in treatment of diabetes by the tribal groups of Visakhapatnam District, Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 11. Ethnomedicine from Konda Reddis of High Altitude Agency Tracts of East Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 12. A traditional use of plants for the treatment of bone fractures by the local people of West Sikkim, India -- Chapter 13. God’s tree: A culturally coded strategy for conservation (A case study of Gairsain eco- region of district Chamoli, Uttarakhand) -- Chapter 14. Ethnomedicinal plants used by ethnic people in Eastern Ghats of Visakhapatnam district, Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 15. Ethnobotany of medicinal plants of Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh for identification of plants with antitumour and antimicrobial potential -- Chapter 16. Controlling biological infestations in museums by medicinal plants -- Chapter 17. Hitherto unexplored aspects of medicinal plants from Ayurveda and Vrikshayurveda -- Chapter 18. Ethno veterinary medicinal plants and practices in Andaman and Nicobar Islands -- Chapter 19. Ethnobotanical trees of Sri Lankamalleswara wild life sanctuary, Eastern Ghats, Andhra Pradesh -- Chapter 20. A Study on Medical Systems for Dengue Fever -- Part 3. Bioactive compounds from plants and microbes -- Chapter 21. Development of immunoassays for Ginsenosides in Ginseng -- Chapter 22. Elicitation of flavonoids in Kalanchoë pinnata by Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transformation and UV-Bradiation -- Chapter 23. Biogenic silver nanoparticles from Trametes ljubarskyi (white rot fungus): efficient and effective anti candidal activity -- Chapter 24. Herbal medicinal markets in China: An Ethnobotanical Survey -- Chapter 25. Phyto chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of a traditional medicinal plant Glochidion eriocarpum (Phyllanthaceae) -- Chapter 26. Endophytic fungi and their impact on Agroecosystems -- Chapter 27. GC-MS and Insilico molecular docking analysis of secondary metabolites present in leaf extract of Cassia occidentalis Linn -- Chapter 28. Protective effect of Mimusops elengi L. on renal and hepatic markers in STZ-induced diabetic Rats -- Chapter 29. Extraction and purification of gymnemic acid from Gymnema sylvestre r.br -- Chapter 30. GC-MS Profile of the unsaponifiable and saponifiable matters of Coldenia procumbens Linn. Leaves -- Chapter 31. Isolation of sterols from the bark hexane extract of Cordia dichotoma -- Chapter 32. Isolation and characterization of pharmacologically active tannins from stem bark of Syzygium samarangense -- Chapter 33. Rare actinobacteria Nocardiopsis lucentensis VLK-104 isolated from Mangrove ecosystem of Krishna district, Andhra Pradesh -- Chapter 34. Aegle marmelos (Rutaceae): evaluation of root phytochemical constituents for antimicrobial activity -- Chapter 35. Qualitative and quantitative phytochemical studies in different parts of Sesamum indicum L -- Chapter 36. Phytochemical investigation and comparative evaluation of various market samples of Triphala powder with references to their free scavenging and anti-diabetic activity – an in-vitro-approach -- Chapter 37. In vitro anticancer activity of Canthium parviflorum Lam extracts against cancer cell lines -- Chapter 38. Bioactive Metabolites from Streptomyces nanhaiensis VSM-1: Polyphasic taxonomy, Optimization and Evaluation of antimicrobial metabolites by GC-MS analysis -- Chapter 39. In vitro cultured cells as an option for enhancing the production of bioactive compounds: Some selected case studies -- Chapter 40. Anti-Diabetic Studies of the leaf extract of Ericostemma littorale (Blume) using Wistar Rats -- Part 4. Biotechnology -- Chapter 41. Molecular and cytogenetical approaches for genetic diversity analysis of wild and cultivated medicinal plant species from North-East India with focus on genus Curcuma -- Chapter 42. Mutagenic effect of chemicals on certain biochemical parameters in two cultivars of sunflower ( Helianthus annuus L.) -- Chapter 43. Mutagenic effectiveness and efficiency of Gamma rays in Musk okra (Abelmoschus moschatus L.) -- Chapter 44. Detection of genetic variation in Biophytum sensitivum Linn. by RAPD and ISSR markers -- Chapter 45. Development of standard protocols for in vitro regeneration of some selected banana cultivars (Musa spp.) from India -- Chapter 46. In vitro method of high frequency plant regeneration through internodal callus of Ruta Graveolens L -- Chapter 47. Conservation of an endangered medicinal forest tree species, Oroxylum indicum L. Kurz through in vitro culture- A review -- Chapter 48. DNA barcode: the genetic blue print for identity and diversity of Phyllanthus amarus Schum. et. Thonn -- Chapter 49. Microbiological and physicochemical quality of potable water in valasi, agency area, Andhra Pradesh. | [
"['bio']",
"['meda']",
"['hor']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Medicinal plants: biodiversity, sustainable utilization and conservation
- Document Abstract: Plants have been a source of medicines and have played crucial role for human health. Despite tremendous advances in the field of synthetic drugs and antibiotics, plants continue to play a vital role in modern as well as traditional medicine across the globe. In even today, one-third of the world’s population depends on traditional medicine because of its safety features and ability to effectively cure diseases. This book presents a comprehensive guide to medicinal plants, their utility, diversity and conversation, as well as biotechnology. It is divided into four main sections, covering all aspects of research in medicinal plants: biodiversity and conservation; ethnobotany and ethnomedicine; bioactive compounds from plants and microbes; and biotechnology. All sections cover the latest advances. The book offers a valuable asset for researchers and graduate students of biotechnology, botany, microbiology and the pharmaceutical sciences. It is an equally important resource for doctors (especially those engaged in Ayurveda and allopathy); the pharmaceutical industry (for drug design and synthesis); and the agricultural sciences. . Part 1. Biodiversity and Conservation -- Chapter 1. Biodiversity of medicinal plants in the Eastern Ghats of Northern Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 2. Biodiversity, Conservation and Medicinal Uses of Seaweeds: The Glimpses -- Chapter 3. Tree Flora of Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 4. Genetic diversity and variability analysis in sweet flag (Acorus calamus L.) -- Chapter 5. Flora of Mangrove species utilized for ethnomedicinal practices in Gautami Godavari estuary, Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 6. Tree diversity assessment in sacred groves of Eastern Ghats, Visakhapatnam district, Andhra Pradesh, India. Part 2. Ethnobotany and Ethnomedicine -- Chapter 7. Structure design and establishment of database application system for Miao medicinal plants in Guizhou Province, China -- Chapter 8. Documentation and Protection of Traditional Knowledge -- Chapter 9. Ethnobotanical assessment of medicinal plants used by Indigenous people living around the Sacred Groves of East Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 10. Ethno-botanico-medicine in treatment of diabetes by the tribal groups of Visakhapatnam District, Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 11. Ethnomedicine from Konda Reddis of High Altitude Agency Tracts of East Godavari District, Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 12. A traditional use of plants for the treatment of bone fractures by the local people of West Sikkim, India -- Chapter 13. God’s tree: A culturally coded strategy for conservation (A case study of Gairsain eco- region of district Chamoli, Uttarakhand) -- Chapter 14. Ethnomedicinal plants used by ethnic people in Eastern Ghats of Visakhapatnam district, Andhra Pradesh, India -- Chapter 15. Ethnobotany of medicinal plants of Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh for identification of plants with antitumour and antimicrobial potential -- Chapter 16. Controlling biological infestations in museums by medicinal plants -- Chapter 17. Hitherto unexplored aspects of medicinal plants from Ayurveda and Vrikshayurveda -- Chapter 18. Ethno veterinary medicinal plants and practices in Andaman and Nicobar Islands -- Chapter 19. Ethnobotanical trees of Sri Lankamalleswara wild life sanctuary, Eastern Ghats, Andhra Pradesh -- Chapter 20. A Study on Medical Systems for Dengue Fever -- Part 3. Bioactive compounds from plants and microbes -- Chapter 21. Development of immunoassays for Ginsenosides in Ginseng -- Chapter 22. Elicitation of flavonoids in Kalanchoë pinnata by Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transformation and UV-Bradiation -- Chapter 23. Biogenic silver nanoparticles from Trametes ljubarskyi (white rot fungus): efficient and effective anti candidal activity -- Chapter 24. Herbal medicinal markets in China: An Ethnobotanical Survey -- Chapter 25. Phyto chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of a traditional medicinal plant Glochidion eriocarpum (Phyllanthaceae) -- Chapter 26. Endophytic fungi and their impact on Agroecosystems -- Chapter 27. GC-MS and Insilico molecular docking analysis of secondary metabolites present in leaf extract of Cassia occidentalis Linn -- Chapter 28. Protective effect of Mimusops elengi L. on renal and hepatic markers in STZ-induced diabetic Rats -- Chapter 29. Extraction and purification of gymnemic acid from Gymnema sylvestre r.br -- Chapter 30. GC-MS Profile of the unsaponifiable and saponifiable matters of Coldenia procumbens Linn. Leaves -- Chapter 31. Isolation of sterols from the bark hexane extract of Cordia dichotoma -- Chapter 32. Isolation and characterization of pharmacologically active tannins from stem bark of Syzygium samarangense -- Chapter 33. Rare actinobacteria Nocardiopsis lucentensis VLK-104 isolated from Mangrove ecosystem of Krishna district, Andhra Pradesh -- Chapter 34. Aegle marmelos (Rutaceae): evaluation of root phytochemical constituents for antimicrobial activity -- Chapter 35. Qualitative and quantitative phytochemical studies in different parts of Sesamum indicum L -- Chapter 36. Phytochemical investigation and comparative evaluation of various market samples of Triphala powder with references to their free scavenging and anti-diabetic activity – an in-vitro-approach -- Chapter 37. In vitro anticancer activity of Canthium parviflorum Lam extracts against cancer cell lines -- Chapter 38. Bioactive Metabolites from Streptomyces nanhaiensis VSM-1: Polyphasic taxonomy, Optimization and Evaluation of antimicrobial metabolites by GC-MS analysis -- Chapter 39. In vitro cultured cells as an option for enhancing the production of bioactive compounds: Some selected case studies -- Chapter 40. Anti-Diabetic Studies of the leaf extract of Ericostemma littorale (Blume) using Wistar Rats -- Part 4. Biotechnology -- Chapter 41. Molecular and cytogenetical approaches for genetic diversity analysis of wild and cultivated medicinal plant species from North-East India with focus on genus Curcuma -- Chapter 42. Mutagenic effect of chemicals on certain biochemical parameters in two cultivars of sunflower ( Helianthus annuus L.) -- Chapter 43. Mutagenic effectiveness and efficiency of Gamma rays in Musk okra (Abelmoschus moschatus L.) -- Chapter 44. Detection of genetic variation in Biophytum sensitivum Linn. by RAPD and ISSR markers -- Chapter 45. Development of standard protocols for in vitro regeneration of some selected banana cultivars (Musa spp.) from India -- Chapter 46. In vitro method of high frequency plant regeneration through internodal callus of Ruta Graveolens L -- Chapter 47. Conservation of an endangered medicinal forest tree species, Oroxylum indicum L. Kurz through in vitro culture- A review -- Chapter 48. DNA barcode: the genetic blue print for identity and diversity of Phyllanthus amarus Schum. et. Thonn -- Chapter 49. Microbiological and physicochemical quality of potable water in valasi, agency area, Andhra Pradesh.
- Document LIN Search class: ['bio'], ['meda'], ['hor']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A749180773.jsonld | Interactive Multimedia on Next Generation Networks : First International Workshop on Multimedia Interactive Protocols and Systems, MIPS 2003, Naples, Italy, November 18-21, 2003. Proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Workshop on Multimedia Interactive Protocols and Systems, MIPS 2003, held in Napoli, Italy in November 2003. MIPS continues the form IDMS/PROMS Workshop series. The 34 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from more than 130 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on wireless multimedia systems, communication protocols for multimedia, scheduling, caching, quality of service architectures, novel communication services, middleware, infrastructure, IP telephony, multimedia applications, and encoding | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Interactive Multimedia on Next Generation Networks : First International Workshop on Multimedia Interactive Protocols and Systems, MIPS 2003, Naples, Italy, November 18-21, 2003. Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Workshop on Multimedia Interactive Protocols and Systems, MIPS 2003, held in Napoli, Italy in November 2003. MIPS continues the form IDMS/PROMS Workshop series. The 34 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from more than 130 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on wireless multimedia systems, communication protocols for multimedia, scheduling, caching, quality of service architectures, novel communication services, middleware, infrastructure, IP telephony, multimedia applications, and encoding
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A585737843.jsonld | The Madrasa in Asia : political activism and transnational linkages | Introduction: Behind the walls : re-appraising the role and importance of madrasas in the world today / Farish A. Noor, Yoginder Sikand and Martin van Bruinessen -- Voices for reform in the Indian madrasas / Yoginder Sikand -- Change and stagnation in Islamic education : the Dar al-ʿUlum of Deoband after the split in 1982 / Dietrich Reetz -- 'Insde and outside' in a girls' madrasa in New Delhi / Mareike Winkelmann -- Between Pakistan and Qom : Shiʿi women's madrasas and new transnational networks / Mariam Abou Zahab -- The uncertain fate of Southeast Asian students in the madrasas of Pakistan / Farish A. Noor -- Muslim education in China : Chinese madrasas and linkages to Islamic schools abroad / Jackie Armijo -- From Pondok to Parliament : the role played by the religious schools of Malaysia in the development of the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) / Farish A. Noor -- Traditionalist and Islamist pesantrens in contemporary Indonesia / Martin van Bruinessen -- The salafi madrasas of Indonesia / Noorhaidi Hasan | [
"['rel']",
"['pae']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The Madrasa in Asia : political activism and transnational linkages
- Document Abstract: Introduction: Behind the walls : re-appraising the role and importance of madrasas in the world today / Farish A. Noor, Yoginder Sikand and Martin van Bruinessen -- Voices for reform in the Indian madrasas / Yoginder Sikand -- Change and stagnation in Islamic education : the Dar al-ʿUlum of Deoband after the split in 1982 / Dietrich Reetz -- 'Insde and outside' in a girls' madrasa in New Delhi / Mareike Winkelmann -- Between Pakistan and Qom : Shiʿi women's madrasas and new transnational networks / Mariam Abou Zahab -- The uncertain fate of Southeast Asian students in the madrasas of Pakistan / Farish A. Noor -- Muslim education in China : Chinese madrasas and linkages to Islamic schools abroad / Jackie Armijo -- From Pondok to Parliament : the role played by the religious schools of Malaysia in the development of the Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) / Farish A. Noor -- Traditionalist and Islamist pesantrens in contemporary Indonesia / Martin van Bruinessen -- The salafi madrasas of Indonesia / Noorhaidi Hasan
- Document LIN Search class: ['rel'], ['pae']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1646344979.jsonld | Ultra-Wideband Short-Pulse Electromagnetics 8 | The purpose of the Ultra-Wideband Short-Pulse Electromagnetics Conference series is to focus on advanced technologies for the generation, radiation and detection of ultra-wideband short pulse signals, taking into account their propagation and scattering from and coupling to targets of interest. This Conference series reports on developments in supporting mathematical and numerical methods and presents current and potential future applications of the technology. Ultra-Wideband Short-Pulse Electromagnetics 8 is based on the American Electromagnetics 2006 conference held from June 3-7 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Topical areas covered in this volume include pulse radiation and measurement, scattering theory, target detection and identification, antennas, signal processing, and communications. | [
"['elt']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Ultra-Wideband Short-Pulse Electromagnetics 8
- Document Abstract: The purpose of the Ultra-Wideband Short-Pulse Electromagnetics Conference series is to focus on advanced technologies for the generation, radiation and detection of ultra-wideband short pulse signals, taking into account their propagation and scattering from and coupling to targets of interest. This Conference series reports on developments in supporting mathematical and numerical methods and presents current and potential future applications of the technology. Ultra-Wideband Short-Pulse Electromagnetics 8 is based on the American Electromagnetics 2006 conference held from June 3-7 in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Topical areas covered in this volume include pulse radiation and measurement, scattering theory, target detection and identification, antennas, signal processing, and communications.
- Document LIN Search class: ['elt']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1655091395.jsonld | Complex Analysis : Proceedings of the Summer School Held at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics Trieste July 5–30, 1980 | Twistor Theory (The Penrose Transform) -- An Introduction to Analysis on Complex Manifolds -- Complex Analysis and Complexes of Differential Operators -- Deformations of Complex Structures and Holomorphic Vector Bundles -- to Value Distribution Theory of Meromorphic Maps -- Compact Hausdorff Transversally Holomorphic Foliations -- Olomorphic Vectorbundles and Yang Mills Fields. | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Complex Analysis : Proceedings of the Summer School Held at the International Centre for Theoretical Physics Trieste July 5–30, 1980
- Document Abstract: Twistor Theory (The Penrose Transform) -- An Introduction to Analysis on Complex Manifolds -- Complex Analysis and Complexes of Differential Operators -- Deformations of Complex Structures and Holomorphic Vector Bundles -- to Value Distribution Theory of Meromorphic Maps -- Compact Hausdorff Transversally Holomorphic Foliations -- Olomorphic Vectorbundles and Yang Mills Fields.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A025360582.jsonld | Chaos and fractals : the mathematics behind the computer graphics : [lecture notes prepared for the American Mathematical Society Short Course Chaos and Fractals, The Mathematics Behind the Computer Graphics, held in Providence, Rhode Island, August 6 - 7, 1988] | Overview : dynamics of simple maps / Robert L. Devaney -- Nonlinear oscillations and the Smale horseshoe map / Philip J. Holmes -- Fractal basin boundaries and chaotic attractors / Kathleen T. Alligood and James A. Yorke -- Julia Sets / Linda Keen -- The Mandelbrot set / Bodil Branner -- Introduction to fractals / Jenny Harrison -- Iterated function systems / Michael F. Barnsley | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Chaos and fractals : the mathematics behind the computer graphics : [lecture notes prepared for the American Mathematical Society Short Course Chaos and Fractals, The Mathematics Behind the Computer Graphics, held in Providence, Rhode Island, August 6 - 7, 1988]
- Document Abstract: Overview : dynamics of simple maps / Robert L. Devaney -- Nonlinear oscillations and the Smale horseshoe map / Philip J. Holmes -- Fractal basin boundaries and chaotic attractors / Kathleen T. Alligood and James A. Yorke -- Julia Sets / Linda Keen -- The Mandelbrot set / Bodil Branner -- Introduction to fractals / Jenny Harrison -- Iterated function systems / Michael F. Barnsley
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A813354749.jsonld | David Adjaye - Form, Heft, Material : [exhibition catalogue ; Haus der Kunst, Munich, January 30-June 28, 2015 ; The Art Institute of Chicago, September 19, 2015-January 3, 2016] | "David Adjaye, a major international figure in architecture and design, transforms complex ideas into approachable, innovative structures. The book contains an introduction by Okwui Enwezor and Zoe͏̈ Ryan; an essay by Adjaye himself; analyses of his master plans, transnational architecture, monuments and memorials, and the National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C.; and portfolios of his work, grouped by theme"-- "David Adjaye, a major international figure in architecture and design, transforms complex ideas into approachable, innovative structures. The book contains an introduction by Okwui Enwezor and Zöe Ryan; an essay by Adjaye himself; analyses of his master plans, transnational architecture, monuments and memorials, and the National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C.; and portfolios of his work, grouped by theme"-- | [
"['bau']",
"['pae']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: David Adjaye - Form, Heft, Material : [exhibition catalogue ; Haus der Kunst, Munich, January 30-June 28, 2015 ; The Art Institute of Chicago, September 19, 2015-January 3, 2016]
- Document Abstract: "David Adjaye, a major international figure in architecture and design, transforms complex ideas into approachable, innovative structures. The book contains an introduction by Okwui Enwezor and Zoe͏̈ Ryan; an essay by Adjaye himself; analyses of his master plans, transnational architecture, monuments and memorials, and the National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C.; and portfolios of his work, grouped by theme"-- "David Adjaye, a major international figure in architecture and design, transforms complex ideas into approachable, innovative structures. The book contains an introduction by Okwui Enwezor and Zöe Ryan; an essay by Adjaye himself; analyses of his master plans, transnational architecture, monuments and memorials, and the National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C.; and portfolios of his work, grouped by theme"--
- Document LIN Search class: ['bau'], ['pae']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1002779030.jsonld | Harry Potter : a history of magic | Harry Potter: A History of Magic is the official book of the exhibition, a once-in-a-lifetime collaboration between Bloomsbury, J.K. Rowling and the brilliant curators of the British Library. It promises to take readers on a fascinating journey through the subjects studied at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry -- from Alchemy and Potions classes through to Herbology and Care of Magical Creatures. Each chapter showcases a treasure trove of artefacts from the British Library and other collections around the world, beside exclusive manuscripts, sketches and illustrations from the Harry Potter archive. There's also a specially commissioned essay for each subject area by an expert, writer or cultural commentator, inspired by the contents of the exhibition -- absorbing, insightful and unexpected contributions from Steve Backshall, the Reverend Richard Coles, Owen Davies, Julia Eccleshare, Roger Highfield, Steve Kloves, Lucy Mangan, Anna Pavord and Tim Peake, who offer a personal perspective on their magical theme | [
"['lit']",
"['his']",
"['pae']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Harry Potter : a history of magic
- Document Abstract: Harry Potter: A History of Magic is the official book of the exhibition, a once-in-a-lifetime collaboration between Bloomsbury, J.K. Rowling and the brilliant curators of the British Library. It promises to take readers on a fascinating journey through the subjects studied at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry -- from Alchemy and Potions classes through to Herbology and Care of Magical Creatures. Each chapter showcases a treasure trove of artefacts from the British Library and other collections around the world, beside exclusive manuscripts, sketches and illustrations from the Harry Potter archive. There's also a specially commissioned essay for each subject area by an expert, writer or cultural commentator, inspired by the contents of the exhibition -- absorbing, insightful and unexpected contributions from Steve Backshall, the Reverend Richard Coles, Owen Davies, Julia Eccleshare, Roger Highfield, Steve Kloves, Lucy Mangan, Anna Pavord and Tim Peake, who offer a personal perspective on their magical theme
- Document LIN Search class: ['lit'], ['his'], ['pae']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1823799108.jsonld | Advanced research in technologies, information, innovation and sustainability : Second International Conference, ARTIIS 2022, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, September 12-15, 2022, revised selected papers / Teresa Guarda, Filipe Portela, Maria Fernanda Augusto (eds.) ; Part 1 | The two-volume Proceedings set CCIS 1675 and 1676 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference, ARTIIS 2022, held in Santiago de Compostela, Spain, during September 12-15, 2022.The 72 papers included in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 191 submissions. These papers were categorized into 2 technical tracks, i.e., Computing Solutions and Data Intelligence | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Advanced research in technologies, information, innovation and sustainability : Second International Conference, ARTIIS 2022, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, September 12-15, 2022, revised selected papers / Teresa Guarda, Filipe Portela, Maria Fernanda Augusto (eds.) ; Part 1
- Document Abstract: The two-volume Proceedings set CCIS 1675 and 1676 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Conference, ARTIIS 2022, held in Santiago de Compostela, Spain, during September 12-15, 2022.The 72 papers included in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 191 submissions. These papers were categorized into 2 technical tracks, i.e., Computing Solutions and Data Intelligence
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1650086733.jsonld | Scandinavian Information Systems Research : First Scandinavian Conference on Information Systems, SCIS 2010, Rebild, Denmark, August 20-22, 2010. Proceedings | This book contains the refereed proceedings of the First Scandinavian Conference on Information Systems (SCIS), held in Rebild, Denmark, in August 2010. The conference was held in conjunction with the traditional IRIS seminar for information systems research in Scandinavia, and its objective was to extend and formalize part of the seminar to a full conference by presenting high-quality research with a particular view on the Scandinavian research community. At the same time, SCIS aims to continue with the Scandinavian information systems research tradition, which has for several decades placed emphasis on the relevance of practical results for users, industry and society at large. The 10 papers accepted for SCIS were presented in one single track and cover topics like requirements engineering, organizational integration, IT governance, adaption of standard software, and outsourcing. Each submitted paper was reviewed by three program committee members from Scandinavia, USA, and Australia, and this thorough selection process resulted in an acceptance rate of 25%. | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Scandinavian Information Systems Research : First Scandinavian Conference on Information Systems, SCIS 2010, Rebild, Denmark, August 20-22, 2010. Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book contains the refereed proceedings of the First Scandinavian Conference on Information Systems (SCIS), held in Rebild, Denmark, in August 2010. The conference was held in conjunction with the traditional IRIS seminar for information systems research in Scandinavia, and its objective was to extend and formalize part of the seminar to a full conference by presenting high-quality research with a particular view on the Scandinavian research community. At the same time, SCIS aims to continue with the Scandinavian information systems research tradition, which has for several decades placed emphasis on the relevance of practical results for users, industry and society at large. The 10 papers accepted for SCIS were presented in one single track and cover topics like requirements engineering, organizational integration, IT governance, adaption of standard software, and outsourcing. Each submitted paper was reviewed by three program committee members from Scandinavia, USA, and Australia, and this thorough selection process resulted in an acceptance rate of 25%.
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1735971154.jsonld | Torah, temple, land : constructions of Judaism in antiquity | Dieser Band widmet sich den Erscheinungsformen, in denen das Judentum in der Antike Gestalt annahm. Bekanntlich war das antike Judentum eine Religion in ständigem Wandel, mit unterschiedlichen Perspektiven auf zentrale Kategorien wie Tora, Tempel und Heiliges Land. Was als »Judentum« oder »jüdisch« angesehen wurde, stand demnach nicht einfach fest, sondern musste stets neu verhandelt werden.InhaltsübersichtJens Schröter/Markus Witte/Verena Lepper: Introduction – Peter Schäfer: Judaism or Judaisms: The Construction of Ancient Judaism – Benedikt Hensel: Debating Temple and Torah in the Second Temple Period. Theological and Political Aspects of the Final Redaction(s) of the Pentateuch – Sebastian Grätz: The Golah, the Temple and the Torah in the Book of Ezra: Biblical and religious-historical perspectives on Judah and Jerusalem in post-exilic times – Stefan Schorch: »Mount Garizim is the house of God and the dwelling place for his glory«: The origins and early history of Samaritan theology – Karel van der Toorn: The Religion of the Elephantine Jews – John J. Collins: Jewish Communities in the Dead Sea Scrolls – Charlotte Hempel: The Dead Sea Scrolls: Challenging the Particularist Paradigm – Robert Kugler: Finding »Judaism« in Documentary Papyri: The Case of the Petitions from the Herakleopolis Archive – Lutz Doering: Torah and Temple in Judaean Pseudepigrapha From Jubilees to Fourth Ezra and Second Baruch – Gabriele Boccaccini: What Does the Forgiving Jesus Have to Do with the Unforgiving Enoch? Forgiveness of Sins in the Enochic Traditions – Maren R. Niehoff: Constructing Temple and Torah in Philo of Alexandria – Martin Goodman: Paul as Persecutor and the History of Judaism – Adela Yarbro Collins: What Sort of Jew is the Jesus of Mark? – René Bloch: Jew or Judean: The Latin Evidence – Werner Eck: Die – fast – unsichtbare jüdische Diaspora im Westen des Imperium Romanum vor der Spätantike – Shaye J.D. Cohen: Jews and Judaism in Antioch as Portrayed by John Chrysostom and the Rabbinic Sages – Catherine Hezser: The Contested Image of King David in Rabbinic and Patristic Literature and Art of Late Antiquity The present volume contains the proceedings of a conference held in October 2018 at Humboldt University Berlin. The articles reflect the different categories of describing Judaism of the Second Temple Period in view of their sustainability in characterising an ancient religious community in different historical situations and discuss relevant (re)constructions of ancient Judaism in the history of scholarship. Since the Persian period, ancient Judaism existed in a world which was in constant flux regarding its political, social, and religious contexts. Consequently, Judaism was subject to permanent processes of change in its self-perception as well as its external perception. In all complexity, however, the Torah, the Temple(s) as a place where heaven meets the earth, and the 'holy' or 'promised' land as the dwelling place of God's people can be regarded as institutions to which all kinds of Judaism in the Babylonian and Egyptian dispora as well in Israel/Palestine were related in some way or another.Survey of contentsJens Schröter/Markus Witte/Verena Lepper: Introduction – Peter Schäfer: Judaism or Judaisms: The Construction of Ancient Judaism – Benedikt Hensel: Debating Temple and Torah in the Second Temple Period. Theological and Political Aspects of the Final Redaction(s) of the Pentateuch – Sebastian Grätz: The Golah, the Temple and the Torah in the Book of Ezra: Biblical and religious-historical perspectives on Judah and Jerusalem in post-exilic times – Stefan Schorch: »Mount Garizim is the house of God and the dwelling place for his glory«: The origins and early history of Samaritan theology – Karel van der Toorn: The Religion of the Elephantine Jews – John J. Collins: Jewish Communities in the Dead Sea Scrolls – Charlotte Hempel: The Dead Sea Scrolls: Challenging the Particularist Paradigm – Robert Kugler: Finding »Judaism« in Documentary Papyri: The Case of the Petitions from the Herakleopolis Archive – Lutz Doering: Torah and Temple in Judaean Pseudepigrapha From Jubilees to Fourth Ezra and Second Baruch – Gabriele Boccaccini: What Does the Forgiving Jesus Have to Do with the Unforgiving Enoch? Forgiveness of Sins in the Enochic Traditions – Maren R. Niehoff: Constructing Temple and Torah in Philo of Alexandria – Martin Goodman: Paul as Persecutor and the History of Judaism – Adela Yarbro Collins: What Sort of Jew is the Jesus of Mark? – René Bloch: Jew or Judean: The Latin Evidence – Werner Eck: Die – fast – unsichtbare jüdische Diaspora im Westen des Imperium Romanum vor der Spätantike – Shaye J.D. Cohen: Jews and Judaism in Antioch as Portrayed by John Chrysostom and the Rabbinic Sages – Catherine Hezser: The Contested Image of King David in Rabbinic and Patristic Literature and Art of Late Antiquity | [
"['rel']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Torah, temple, land : constructions of Judaism in antiquity
- Document Abstract: Dieser Band widmet sich den Erscheinungsformen, in denen das Judentum in der Antike Gestalt annahm. Bekanntlich war das antike Judentum eine Religion in ständigem Wandel, mit unterschiedlichen Perspektiven auf zentrale Kategorien wie Tora, Tempel und Heiliges Land. Was als »Judentum« oder »jüdisch« angesehen wurde, stand demnach nicht einfach fest, sondern musste stets neu verhandelt werden.InhaltsübersichtJens Schröter/Markus Witte/Verena Lepper: Introduction – Peter Schäfer: Judaism or Judaisms: The Construction of Ancient Judaism – Benedikt Hensel: Debating Temple and Torah in the Second Temple Period. Theological and Political Aspects of the Final Redaction(s) of the Pentateuch – Sebastian Grätz: The Golah, the Temple and the Torah in the Book of Ezra: Biblical and religious-historical perspectives on Judah and Jerusalem in post-exilic times – Stefan Schorch: »Mount Garizim is the house of God and the dwelling place for his glory«: The origins and early history of Samaritan theology – Karel van der Toorn: The Religion of the Elephantine Jews – John J. Collins: Jewish Communities in the Dead Sea Scrolls – Charlotte Hempel: The Dead Sea Scrolls: Challenging the Particularist Paradigm – Robert Kugler: Finding »Judaism« in Documentary Papyri: The Case of the Petitions from the Herakleopolis Archive – Lutz Doering: Torah and Temple in Judaean Pseudepigrapha From Jubilees to Fourth Ezra and Second Baruch – Gabriele Boccaccini: What Does the Forgiving Jesus Have to Do with the Unforgiving Enoch? Forgiveness of Sins in the Enochic Traditions – Maren R. Niehoff: Constructing Temple and Torah in Philo of Alexandria – Martin Goodman: Paul as Persecutor and the History of Judaism – Adela Yarbro Collins: What Sort of Jew is the Jesus of Mark? – René Bloch: Jew or Judean: The Latin Evidence – Werner Eck: Die – fast – unsichtbare jüdische Diaspora im Westen des Imperium Romanum vor der Spätantike – Shaye J.D. Cohen: Jews and Judaism in Antioch as Portrayed by John Chrysostom and the Rabbinic Sages – Catherine Hezser: The Contested Image of King David in Rabbinic and Patristic Literature and Art of Late Antiquity The present volume contains the proceedings of a conference held in October 2018 at Humboldt University Berlin. The articles reflect the different categories of describing Judaism of the Second Temple Period in view of their sustainability in characterising an ancient religious community in different historical situations and discuss relevant (re)constructions of ancient Judaism in the history of scholarship. Since the Persian period, ancient Judaism existed in a world which was in constant flux regarding its political, social, and religious contexts. Consequently, Judaism was subject to permanent processes of change in its self-perception as well as its external perception. In all complexity, however, the Torah, the Temple(s) as a place where heaven meets the earth, and the 'holy' or 'promised' land as the dwelling place of God's people can be regarded as institutions to which all kinds of Judaism in the Babylonian and Egyptian dispora as well in Israel/Palestine were related in some way or another.Survey of contentsJens Schröter/Markus Witte/Verena Lepper: Introduction – Peter Schäfer: Judaism or Judaisms: The Construction of Ancient Judaism – Benedikt Hensel: Debating Temple and Torah in the Second Temple Period. Theological and Political Aspects of the Final Redaction(s) of the Pentateuch – Sebastian Grätz: The Golah, the Temple and the Torah in the Book of Ezra: Biblical and religious-historical perspectives on Judah and Jerusalem in post-exilic times – Stefan Schorch: »Mount Garizim is the house of God and the dwelling place for his glory«: The origins and early history of Samaritan theology – Karel van der Toorn: The Religion of the Elephantine Jews – John J. Collins: Jewish Communities in the Dead Sea Scrolls – Charlotte Hempel: The Dead Sea Scrolls: Challenging the Particularist Paradigm – Robert Kugler: Finding »Judaism« in Documentary Papyri: The Case of the Petitions from the Herakleopolis Archive – Lutz Doering: Torah and Temple in Judaean Pseudepigrapha From Jubilees to Fourth Ezra and Second Baruch – Gabriele Boccaccini: What Does the Forgiving Jesus Have to Do with the Unforgiving Enoch? Forgiveness of Sins in the Enochic Traditions – Maren R. Niehoff: Constructing Temple and Torah in Philo of Alexandria – Martin Goodman: Paul as Persecutor and the History of Judaism – Adela Yarbro Collins: What Sort of Jew is the Jesus of Mark? – René Bloch: Jew or Judean: The Latin Evidence – Werner Eck: Die – fast – unsichtbare jüdische Diaspora im Westen des Imperium Romanum vor der Spätantike – Shaye J.D. Cohen: Jews and Judaism in Antioch as Portrayed by John Chrysostom and the Rabbinic Sages – Catherine Hezser: The Contested Image of King David in Rabbinic and Patristic Literature and Art of Late Antiquity
- Document LIN Search class: ['rel']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A478514042.jsonld | Swarm robotics : [Swarm Robotics Workshop held after the] : SAB 2004 International Workshop, Santa Monica, CA, USA, July 17, 2004 ; revised selected papers | Swarm robotics can be defined as the study of how a swarm of relatively simple physically embodied agents can be constructed to collectivly accomplish tasks that are beyond the capabilities of a single one. Different from other studies on multi-robot systems, swarm robotics emphasizes selforganization and emergence while keeping in mind the issues of scalability and robustness. These emphases promote the use of relatively simple robots, equipped with localized sensing ability, scalable communication mechanisms, and the exploration of decentralized control strategies. This state-of-the-art survey is the first book devoted to swarm robotics. It is based on the First International Workshop on Swarm Robotics held in Santa Monica, CA, USA in July 2004 as part of SAB 2004 | [
"['tec']",
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Swarm robotics : [Swarm Robotics Workshop held after the] : SAB 2004 International Workshop, Santa Monica, CA, USA, July 17, 2004 ; revised selected papers
- Document Abstract: Swarm robotics can be defined as the study of how a swarm of relatively simple physically embodied agents can be constructed to collectivly accomplish tasks that are beyond the capabilities of a single one. Different from other studies on multi-robot systems, swarm robotics emphasizes selforganization and emergence while keeping in mind the issues of scalability and robustness. These emphases promote the use of relatively simple robots, equipped with localized sensing ability, scalable communication mechanisms, and the exploration of decentralized control strategies. This state-of-the-art survey is the first book devoted to swarm robotics. It is based on the First International Workshop on Swarm Robotics held in Santa Monica, CA, USA in July 2004 as part of SAB 2004
- Document LIN Search class: ['tec'], ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A252414969.jsonld | Fatigue, fracture, and residual stresses : presented at the 1998 ASME/JSME Joint Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference ; San Diego, California, July 26-30, 1998 | Probabilistic fracture mechanics -- Fracture of welds -- Finite elements and constraint effects on fracture -- Failure prediction -- Residual stresses -- Pipe fracture. | [
"['fer']",
"['phy']",
"['mas']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Fatigue, fracture, and residual stresses : presented at the 1998 ASME/JSME Joint Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference ; San Diego, California, July 26-30, 1998
- Document Abstract: Probabilistic fracture mechanics -- Fracture of welds -- Finite elements and constraint effects on fracture -- Failure prediction -- Residual stresses -- Pipe fracture.
- Document LIN Search class: ['fer'], ['phy'], ['mas']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A165529993X.jsonld | Stochastic Aspects of Classical and Quantum Systems : Proceedings of the 2nd French-German Encounter in Mathematics and Physics, held in Marseille, France, March 28 – April 1, 1983 | L'Equation de Schrödinger quand h tend vers zero; une approche probabiliste -- Rearrangement Gaussien de fonctions -- Electrons of a solid in an external electric field -- An intrinsic approach to the evolution of quantum observables in terms of stochastic processes on phase space -- Diffusions and central limit theorems -- Random Schrödinger operators and the density of states -- Ergodic properties of the Lozi map -- Proprietes spectrales pour des hamiltoniens presque-periodiques -- A solvable almost periodic Schrödinger operator -- On the absence of breakdown of symmetry for the plane rotator model with long range unbounded random interaction -- Stratonovich solution of a quantum stochastic differential equation describing light emission and absorption -- Analytic expansion of Lyapunov exponents associated to the Schrödinger operator -- Reduction of non linear problems to Schrödinger or heat equations: Formation of kepler orbits, singular solutions for hydrodynamical equations -- Quantum mechanical low energy scattering in terms of diffusion processes. | [
"['mat']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Stochastic Aspects of Classical and Quantum Systems : Proceedings of the 2nd French-German Encounter in Mathematics and Physics, held in Marseille, France, March 28 – April 1, 1983
- Document Abstract: L'Equation de Schrödinger quand h tend vers zero; une approche probabiliste -- Rearrangement Gaussien de fonctions -- Electrons of a solid in an external electric field -- An intrinsic approach to the evolution of quantum observables in terms of stochastic processes on phase space -- Diffusions and central limit theorems -- Random Schrödinger operators and the density of states -- Ergodic properties of the Lozi map -- Proprietes spectrales pour des hamiltoniens presque-periodiques -- A solvable almost periodic Schrödinger operator -- On the absence of breakdown of symmetry for the plane rotator model with long range unbounded random interaction -- Stratonovich solution of a quantum stochastic differential equation describing light emission and absorption -- Analytic expansion of Lyapunov exponents associated to the Schrödinger operator -- Reduction of non linear problems to Schrödinger or heat equations: Formation of kepler orbits, singular solutions for hydrodynamical equations -- Quantum mechanical low energy scattering in terms of diffusion processes.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1649259654.jsonld | Advances in Intelligent Data Analysis : 4th International Conference, IDA 2001 Cascais, Portugal, September 13–15, 2001 Proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Intelligent Data Analysis, IDA 2001, held in Cascais, Portugal, in September 2001. The 37 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of almost 150 submissions. All current aspects of this interdisciplinary field are addressed; the areas covered include statistics, artificial intelligence, neural networks, machine learning, data mining, and interactive dynamic data visualization | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Advances in Intelligent Data Analysis : 4th International Conference, IDA 2001 Cascais, Portugal, September 13–15, 2001 Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Intelligent Data Analysis, IDA 2001, held in Cascais, Portugal, in September 2001. The 37 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of almost 150 submissions. All current aspects of this interdisciplinary field are addressed; the areas covered include statistics, artificial intelligence, neural networks, machine learning, data mining, and interactive dynamic data visualization
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A167233411X.jsonld | Nutritional coaching strategy to modulate training efficiency : [75th Nestlé Nutrition Institute Workshop, Mallorca, Spain, December 7-8, 2011] | Regular training and adequate nutrition are key factors in modulating exercise performance: Optimal performance requires a healthy diet adapted to the specific demands of the individual athlete's training and competition. Research has shown an impact of dietary intervention on the modulation of the skeletal muscle adaptive response to prolonged exercise training. Proper nutritional coaching should therefore not be restricted to the competitive events, but needs to be applied throughout both training and competition, each with its specific requirements regarding nutrient provision. Proper nutritional counseling will thus improve exercise training efficiency and ultimately increase performance capacity. Moreover, dietary counseling to modulate training efficiency is also relevant to the general public and the more frail clinically compromised patient groups.This book provides a solid scientific basis to help the reader define key targets for future interventions and develop new insights into the complex interaction between nutrition and exercise | [
"['pae']",
"['meda']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Nutritional coaching strategy to modulate training efficiency : [75th Nestlé Nutrition Institute Workshop, Mallorca, Spain, December 7-8, 2011]
- Document Abstract: Regular training and adequate nutrition are key factors in modulating exercise performance: Optimal performance requires a healthy diet adapted to the specific demands of the individual athlete's training and competition. Research has shown an impact of dietary intervention on the modulation of the skeletal muscle adaptive response to prolonged exercise training. Proper nutritional coaching should therefore not be restricted to the competitive events, but needs to be applied throughout both training and competition, each with its specific requirements regarding nutrient provision. Proper nutritional counseling will thus improve exercise training efficiency and ultimately increase performance capacity. Moreover, dietary counseling to modulate training efficiency is also relevant to the general public and the more frail clinically compromised patient groups.This book provides a solid scientific basis to help the reader define key targets for future interventions and develop new insights into the complex interaction between nutrition and exercise
- Document LIN Search class: ['pae'], ['meda']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1649187122.jsonld | Mobile Agents : 6th International Conference, MA 2002 Barcelona, Spain, October 22–25, 2002 Proceedings | aZIMAS: Web Mobile Agent System -- Mobile Code in .NET: A Porting Experience -- Mobile Agents and Logic Programming -- Empowering Mobile Software Agents -- An Intrusion Detection System for Aglets -- Fine-Grained Interlaced Code Loading for Mobile Systems -- Improving Scalability of Replicated Services in Mobile Agent Systems -- Toward Interoperability of Mobile-Agent Systems -- Mobile Intermediaries Supporting Information Sharing between Mobile Users -- A Mobile Agent Enabled Fully Distributed Mutual Exclusion Algorithm -- Using a Secure Mobile Object Kernel as Operating System on Embedded Devices to Support the Dynamic Upload of Applications -- Supporting Flexible Data Feeds in Dynamic Sensor Grids through Mobile Agents -- Physical Mobility and Logical Mobility in Ubiquitous Computing Environments. Welcome to the proceedings of the 6th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Agents. MA 2002 took place in Barcelona, Spain and was co-located with the 4th International Workshop on Mobile Agents for Telecommunications Applications. Both events were held at the Universitat Pompeu Fabra, October 22–25, 2002. Mobile agents may be de?ned as programs that, with varying degree of - tonomy, can move between hosts across a network. Mobile agents combine the notions of mobile code, mobile computation, and mobile state. Capabilities of mobile agents include: – Supporting unrealiable networks and disconnected operation – Counteracting low-bandwidth, high-latency communication links – Deploying newbehaviour (through mobile code) and recon?guring systems on-the-?y – Distributing processing load across systems – Improving survivability in the face of network and system failure. Given the above capabilities, mobile agents (while they may not be referred to as such) are nowbecoming accepted as a fundamental architectural construct for the design and development of complex adaptive systems that need to operate in highly dynamic environments. Mobile agents also support applications in several domains such as ubiquitous computing, grid computing, remote sensing, data mining, system management, and agile computing. | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Mobile Agents : 6th International Conference, MA 2002 Barcelona, Spain, October 22–25, 2002 Proceedings
- Document Abstract: aZIMAS: Web Mobile Agent System -- Mobile Code in .NET: A Porting Experience -- Mobile Agents and Logic Programming -- Empowering Mobile Software Agents -- An Intrusion Detection System for Aglets -- Fine-Grained Interlaced Code Loading for Mobile Systems -- Improving Scalability of Replicated Services in Mobile Agent Systems -- Toward Interoperability of Mobile-Agent Systems -- Mobile Intermediaries Supporting Information Sharing between Mobile Users -- A Mobile Agent Enabled Fully Distributed Mutual Exclusion Algorithm -- Using a Secure Mobile Object Kernel as Operating System on Embedded Devices to Support the Dynamic Upload of Applications -- Supporting Flexible Data Feeds in Dynamic Sensor Grids through Mobile Agents -- Physical Mobility and Logical Mobility in Ubiquitous Computing Environments. Welcome to the proceedings of the 6th IEEE International Conference on Mobile Agents. MA 2002 took place in Barcelona, Spain and was co-located with the 4th International Workshop on Mobile Agents for Telecommunications Applications. Both events were held at the Universitat Pompeu Fabra, October 22–25, 2002. Mobile agents may be de?ned as programs that, with varying degree of - tonomy, can move between hosts across a network. Mobile agents combine the notions of mobile code, mobile computation, and mobile state. Capabilities of mobile agents include: – Supporting unrealiable networks and disconnected operation – Counteracting low-bandwidth, high-latency communication links – Deploying newbehaviour (through mobile code) and recon?guring systems on-the-?y – Distributing processing load across systems – Improving survivability in the face of network and system failure. Given the above capabilities, mobile agents (while they may not be referred to as such) are nowbecoming accepted as a fundamental architectural construct for the design and development of complex adaptive systems that need to operate in highly dynamic environments. Mobile agents also support applications in several domains such as ubiquitous computing, grid computing, remote sensing, data mining, system management, and agile computing.
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1067368663.jsonld | Cyber Security : 15th International Annual Conference, CNCERT 2018, Beijing, China, August 14–16, 2018, Revised Selected Papers | Identity authentication -- mobile security -- emerging technologies -- cyber threat detection and defense This open access book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Annual Conference on Cyber Security, CNCERT 2018, held in Beijing, China, in August 2018. The 14 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 53 submissions. The papers cover the following topics: emergency response, mobile internet security, IoT security, cloud security, threat intelligence analysis, vulnerability, artificial intelligence security, IPv6 risk research, cybersecurity policy and regulation research, big data analysis and industrial security | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Cyber Security : 15th International Annual Conference, CNCERT 2018, Beijing, China, August 14–16, 2018, Revised Selected Papers
- Document Abstract: Identity authentication -- mobile security -- emerging technologies -- cyber threat detection and defense This open access book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Annual Conference on Cyber Security, CNCERT 2018, held in Beijing, China, in August 2018. The 14 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 53 submissions. The papers cover the following topics: emergency response, mobile internet security, IoT security, cloud security, threat intelligence analysis, vulnerability, artificial intelligence security, IPv6 risk research, cybersecurity policy and regulation research, big data analysis and industrial security
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1657555631.jsonld | Compressed Sensing and its Applications : MATHEON Workshop 2013 | Survey on Compressed Sensing -- Temporal compressive sensing for video -- Compressed Sensing, Sparse Inversion, and Model Mismatch -- Recovering Structured Signals in Noise: Least-Squares Meets Compressed Sensing -- The Quest for Optimal Sampling: Computationally Efficient, Structure-exploiting Measurements for Compressed Sensing -- Compressive Sensing in Acoustic Imaging -- Quantization and Compressive Sensing -- Compressive Gaussian Mixture Estimation -- Two Algorithms for Compressed Sensing of Sparse Tensors -- Sparse Model Uncertainties in Compressed Sensing with Application to Convolutions and Sporadic Communication -- Cosparsity in Compressed Sensing -- Structured Sparsity: Discrete and Convex Approaches -- Explicit Matrices with the Restricted Isometry Property: Breaking the Square-Root Bottleneck -- Tensor Completion in Hierarchical Tensor Representations -- Compressive Classification: Where Wireless Communications Meets Machine Learning Since publication of the initial papers in 2006, compressed sensing has captured the imagination of the international signal processing community, and the mathematical foundations are nowadays quite well understood. Parallel to the progress in mathematics, the potential applications of compressed sensing have been explored by many international groups of, in particular, engineers and applied mathematicians, achieving very promising advances in various areas such as communication theory, imaging sciences, optics, radar technology, sensor networks, or tomography. Since many applications have reached a mature state, the research center MATHEON in Berlin focusing on "Mathematics for Key Technologies", invited leading researchers on applications of compressed sensing from mathematics, computer science, and engineering to the "MATHEON Workshop 2013: Compressed Sensing and its Applications” in December 2013. It was the first workshop specifically focusing on the applications of compressed sensing. This book features contributions by the plenary and invited speakers of this workshop. To make this book accessible for those unfamiliar with compressed sensing, the book will not only contain chapters on various applications of compressed sensing written by plenary and invited speakers, but will also provide a general introduction into compressed sensing. The book is aimed at both graduate students and researchers in the areas of applied mathematics, computer science, and engineering as well as other applied scientists interested in the potential and applications of the novel methodology of compressed sensing. For those readers who are not already familiar with compressed sensing, an introduction to the basics of this theory will be included | [
"['elt']",
"['mat']",
"['tec']",
"['mas']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Compressed Sensing and its Applications : MATHEON Workshop 2013
- Document Abstract: Survey on Compressed Sensing -- Temporal compressive sensing for video -- Compressed Sensing, Sparse Inversion, and Model Mismatch -- Recovering Structured Signals in Noise: Least-Squares Meets Compressed Sensing -- The Quest for Optimal Sampling: Computationally Efficient, Structure-exploiting Measurements for Compressed Sensing -- Compressive Sensing in Acoustic Imaging -- Quantization and Compressive Sensing -- Compressive Gaussian Mixture Estimation -- Two Algorithms for Compressed Sensing of Sparse Tensors -- Sparse Model Uncertainties in Compressed Sensing with Application to Convolutions and Sporadic Communication -- Cosparsity in Compressed Sensing -- Structured Sparsity: Discrete and Convex Approaches -- Explicit Matrices with the Restricted Isometry Property: Breaking the Square-Root Bottleneck -- Tensor Completion in Hierarchical Tensor Representations -- Compressive Classification: Where Wireless Communications Meets Machine Learning Since publication of the initial papers in 2006, compressed sensing has captured the imagination of the international signal processing community, and the mathematical foundations are nowadays quite well understood. Parallel to the progress in mathematics, the potential applications of compressed sensing have been explored by many international groups of, in particular, engineers and applied mathematicians, achieving very promising advances in various areas such as communication theory, imaging sciences, optics, radar technology, sensor networks, or tomography. Since many applications have reached a mature state, the research center MATHEON in Berlin focusing on "Mathematics for Key Technologies", invited leading researchers on applications of compressed sensing from mathematics, computer science, and engineering to the "MATHEON Workshop 2013: Compressed Sensing and its Applications” in December 2013. It was the first workshop specifically focusing on the applications of compressed sensing. This book features contributions by the plenary and invited speakers of this workshop. To make this book accessible for those unfamiliar with compressed sensing, the book will not only contain chapters on various applications of compressed sensing written by plenary and invited speakers, but will also provide a general introduction into compressed sensing. The book is aimed at both graduate students and researchers in the areas of applied mathematics, computer science, and engineering as well as other applied scientists interested in the potential and applications of the novel methodology of compressed sensing. For those readers who are not already familiar with compressed sensing, an introduction to the basics of this theory will be included
- Document LIN Search class: ['elt'], ['mat'], ['tec'], ['mas']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1879440105.jsonld | Euro-Pacific investment and trade : strategies and structural interdependencies | This important book - written by leading scholars in international business - critically reviews the activities of European and Pacific international firms. Transformations of markets and national economic systems associated with the activities of these corporations are posing many issues of adjustment and development, and are affecting decisions on long term investments in industrial capacity. The book provides a useful framework and source of reference for policy makers in government, international agencies and the private sector to address the challenges and opportunities that arise from corporate, regional and financial integration of the world economy | [
"['oek']",
"['pae']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Euro-Pacific investment and trade : strategies and structural interdependencies
- Document Abstract: This important book - written by leading scholars in international business - critically reviews the activities of European and Pacific international firms. Transformations of markets and national economic systems associated with the activities of these corporations are posing many issues of adjustment and development, and are affecting decisions on long term investments in industrial capacity. The book provides a useful framework and source of reference for policy makers in government, international agencies and the private sector to address the challenges and opportunities that arise from corporate, regional and financial integration of the world economy
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['pae'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1650786646.jsonld | Government for the future : unification, fragmentation, and regionalism | The future of government / John M. Quigley -- Intergovernmental relations, service provision and the delivery of health care in California / John M. Quigley -- The decentralization of the Belgian government / Lynn C. Todman -- The economic development and fiscal structure under a federal system : Malaysia's experience / Ismail Muhd Salleh -- Recent trends in British local government / Lynn C. Todman -- Regions and the collectivity : Swedish local government and lthe case of Stockholm / David E. Andersson -- Notes on the historical background of European government / Bjorn Harsman -- Singapore's central provident fund system : implications for saving, public housing, and social protection / Phang Sock Yong -- The public sector : European theoretical perspectives / Bjorn Harsman -- Fiscal federalism and economic development : a theoretical overview / John M. Quigley The aim of this volume is to encourage comparative explorations of the links between economic regionalism and government behaviour. At present, the relation between government and the economy is in a state of flux. In the old developed world, supranational organizations such as the EU and the WTO, are exerting more influence over economic life. Simultaneously, regional governments have emerged to provide public services to local populations. In some European countries, economic decision making is no longer in the power of the nation state, but has been transfered to international and local organizations. The papers in this volume have been contributed by a broad range of policy makers, journalists, and academics. Theories of the public sector are reviewed, restructured and extended, in order to cover the new spatial and dynamic situation. The volume provides historical and institutional perspectives on the public sector, and presents empirical case studies of the public sectors in Sweden, USA, Belgium, Malaysia, England and Singapore | [
"['sow']",
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Government for the future : unification, fragmentation, and regionalism
- Document Abstract: The future of government / John M. Quigley -- Intergovernmental relations, service provision and the delivery of health care in California / John M. Quigley -- The decentralization of the Belgian government / Lynn C. Todman -- The economic development and fiscal structure under a federal system : Malaysia's experience / Ismail Muhd Salleh -- Recent trends in British local government / Lynn C. Todman -- Regions and the collectivity : Swedish local government and lthe case of Stockholm / David E. Andersson -- Notes on the historical background of European government / Bjorn Harsman -- Singapore's central provident fund system : implications for saving, public housing, and social protection / Phang Sock Yong -- The public sector : European theoretical perspectives / Bjorn Harsman -- Fiscal federalism and economic development : a theoretical overview / John M. Quigley The aim of this volume is to encourage comparative explorations of the links between economic regionalism and government behaviour. At present, the relation between government and the economy is in a state of flux. In the old developed world, supranational organizations such as the EU and the WTO, are exerting more influence over economic life. Simultaneously, regional governments have emerged to provide public services to local populations. In some European countries, economic decision making is no longer in the power of the nation state, but has been transfered to international and local organizations. The papers in this volume have been contributed by a broad range of policy makers, journalists, and academics. Theories of the public sector are reviewed, restructured and extended, in order to cover the new spatial and dynamic situation. The volume provides historical and institutional perspectives on the public sector, and presents empirical case studies of the public sectors in Sweden, USA, Belgium, Malaysia, England and Singapore
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow'], ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A749095717.jsonld | Computer Science Logic : 18th International Workshop, CSL 2004, 13th Annual Conference of the EACSL, Karpacz, Poland, September 20-24, 2004. Proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 18th International Workshop on Computer Science Logic, CSL 2004, held as the 13th Annual Conference of the EACSL in Karpacz, Poland, in September 2004. The 33 revised full papers presented together with 5 invited contributions were carefully reviewed and selected from 88 papers submitted. All current aspects of logic in computer science are addressed ranging from mathematical logic and logical foundations to methodological issues and applications of logics in various computing contexts | [
"['inf']",
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Computer Science Logic : 18th International Workshop, CSL 2004, 13th Annual Conference of the EACSL, Karpacz, Poland, September 20-24, 2004. Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 18th International Workshop on Computer Science Logic, CSL 2004, held as the 13th Annual Conference of the EACSL in Karpacz, Poland, in September 2004. The 33 revised full papers presented together with 5 invited contributions were carefully reviewed and selected from 88 papers submitted. All current aspects of logic in computer science are addressed ranging from mathematical logic and logical foundations to methodological issues and applications of logics in various computing contexts
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf'], ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
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