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Dear Editor, I am writing in response to Cynthia Nelson's column, "Tastes Like Home," where she stated that in Guyana, there are only two kinds of bake: fried bakes and pot bakes. As someone interested in Caribbean language and culture, I was intrigued by this claim and would like to add some information to the discussion. During the academic year, my Creole Language Studies class at the University of Guyana has been exploring lexical variation in Guyanese language, including the names given to various food items. Two students, Rondha Lam-Singh and Renee Spencer, have been collecting data on the names of bakes across different regions in Guyana, from Corriverton to Parika and Linden. Their findings reveal a staggering array of names, including fry bake, oil bake, stuff bake, fry yeast bake, flour bake, cheese bake, potato bake, sal' bake, sugar bake, sweet bake, yeast bake, float bake, float, roun' bake, sof' bake, bake, steam bake, pan bake, pot bake, tawa bake, cartwheel, hard bake, pot bottom, sada bake, budda bake, pram bake, pram pram, big ears, plata plata, spoon bake, drop bake, pluka pluka, sugar ears, granny belly skin, pumpkin fritters, flitters, rabbit ears, teacher-girl bake, lady bake, run pun de pan, titilati, love bake, school girl, monkey ears, flatty flatty, roast bake, tiga bake, plaka, pluku pluku. These names can be categorized into various types, including literal (e.g., fry bake), metaphoric (e.g., granny belly skin), experiential (e.g., hard bake), descriptive (e.g., round bake), onomatopoeic (e.g., plaka plaka), cultural (e.g., teacher-girl), analogic (e.g., bat ears), methodic (e.g., drop bake), emotive (e.g., love bake), visual (e.g., cartwheel), metonymic (e.g., pot bottom), and made-up names (e.g., titilati). This diversity in naming reflects the creativity and responsiveness of Guyanese people to the food they eat. The names also reveal different cooking methods, such as the addition of yeast, sugar, or other ingredients, and various textures and flavors. For example, the "teacher-girl bake" is made by mixing ingredients with a spoon and dropping portions into hot oil, resulting in a crispy exterior and a soft interior. This variety challenges Nelson's claim that there are only two kinds of bakes in Guyana. Furthermore, the data collected by the students shows that there are names for bakes in general (e.g., plaka, titilati, lady bake, sof' bake) and specific names for bakes made by frying (e.g., oil bake, fry bake, float) or baking/roasting (e.g., roast bake, tawa bake, flatty flatty). The names "bake," "pot bake," "drop bake," "granny belly skin," and "fry bake" seem to be the most widely used, found in all the areas researched. Linden appears to have the greatest concentration of variation in names for bakes, with 42 names recorded. The significance of these names lies in their reflection of Guyanese culture and language. They demonstrate the importance of food in Guyanese life and the creative ways in which people engage with and describe their culinary experiences. By recognizing and celebrating this diversity, we can elevate the status of this humble food within Guyanese culture and highlight its significance in our daily lives. In conclusion, the variety of names for bakes in Guyana reflects the country's cultural and linguistic richness. Rather than only two kinds of bakes, we have a diverse array of names that reflect different cooking methods, textures, and flavors. By acknowledging and appreciating this diversity, we can gain a deeper understanding of the importance of food in Guyanese culture and the creative ways in which people engage with and describe their culinary experiences. Yours faithfully, Alim Hosein
**Severe Drought and Heatwave: Understanding the Crisis and Finding Solutions** The United States is facing a severe drought and heatwave, with devastating consequences for the farming community and the environment. The current weather conditions are extreme, with temperatures soaring above 100 degrees Fahrenheit in many areas. The drought has also led to water shortages, crop failures, and an increased risk of wildfires. **Current Weather Conditions and Forecast** The latest weather forecast indicates that the heatwave will continue for the next few days, with temperatures expected to remain above 90 degrees Fahrenheit. The drought is also expected to worsen, with little to no rainfall predicted for the affected areas. The National Weather Service has issued heat warnings and advisories for many areas, urging people to stay hydrated and take necessary precautions to stay safe. **Drought Statistics and Impact** The drought has affected over 55% of the country, with the worst-affected areas being the Midwest and the Great Plains. The drought has led to a significant decline in crop yields, with corn and soybean production being particularly affected. The economic impact of the drought is also significant, with estimated losses ranging from $10 billion to $20 billion. **Climate Change and Extreme Weather Events** The severe drought and heatwave are not isolated events, but rather part of a larger pattern of extreme weather events that are becoming more frequent and intense due to climate change. Climate scientists agree that human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, are releasing large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, leading to a global average temperature increase of over 1 degree Celsius since the late 19th century. **Potential Solutions and Actions** To mitigate the effects of the drought and climate change, we need to take a multi-faceted approach that includes: 1. **Conservation and Efficiency**: Implementing water-saving measures, such as reducing water waste and increasing water efficiency in agriculture and industry. 2. **Sustainable Agriculture**: Promoting sustainable agriculture practices, such as crop rotation, organic farming, and agroforestry, to reduce the environmental impact of farming. 3. **Climate-Smart Policies**: Implementing policies that reduce greenhouse gas emissions, such as transitioning to renewable energy sources, increasing energy efficiency, and promoting sustainable land use practices. 4. **Disaster Relief and Support**: Providing support and relief to affected communities, including farmers, ranchers, and rural residents. By taking these steps, we can reduce the impact of the drought and climate change, and create a more sustainable and resilient future for our communities and the environment. **Conclusion** The severe drought and heatwave affecting the United States are a wake-up call for us to take action on climate change. By understanding the crisis and finding solutions, we can mitigate the effects of extreme weather events and create a more sustainable future for all. It is essential that we work together to address this crisis, and that we prioritize the health and well-being of our communities and the environment.
Welcome to StartUpHire, the premier destination for finding HR Administrator EMEA jobs. We understand that searching for a new career opportunity can be overwhelming, which is why we have created a comprehensive resource to help you find the perfect HR Administrator EMEA job. **Introduction to HR Administrator EMEA Jobs** HR Administrator EMEA jobs are rewarding careers that involve managing human resources functions for companies operating in the EMEA (Europe, Middle East, and Africa) region. These jobs typically require a strong understanding of HR principles, excellent communication skills, and the ability to work in a fast-paced environment. If you are looking for a challenging and rewarding career in HR, then an HR Administrator EMEA job may be the perfect fit for you. **Available HR Administrator EMEA Jobs** We have a list of available HR Administrator EMEA jobs that you can browse through. These jobs represent some of the most exciting career opportunities in the industry, and we are constantly updating our list with new postings. Here are a few examples of HR Administrator EMEA jobs that are currently available: * Payroll Administrator at York Telecom in Eatontown, NJ * HR Generalist at a leading multinational company in London, UK * Recruitment Specialist at a top recruitment agency in Dubai, UAE **Searching for HR Administrator EMEA Jobs** To find the perfect HR Administrator EMEA job, you can use our search box to refine your search. Simply enter a job title, company name, or keyword, and our search engine will return a list of relevant job postings. You can also use our advanced search options to filter jobs by location, salary range, and required skills. **Tips for Searching for HR Administrator EMEA Jobs** Here are a few tips to help you get the most out of your job search: * Use specific keywords: Use specific keywords related to the job you are looking for to get more targeted results. * Filter by location: Use our location filter to find jobs in your desired location. * Check the job description: Make sure to read the job description carefully to ensure that the job is a good fit for your skills and experience. **Staying Up-to-Date with New Job Postings** To stay up-to-date with new HR Administrator EMEA job postings, you can sign up for our email alerts. Our email alerts will send you notifications of new job postings that match your search criteria, so you can be the first to apply for the job of your dreams. You can also check back soon for new job postings, as we are constantly updating our list with new and exciting career opportunities. We hope that this resource has been helpful in your search for HR Administrator EMEA jobs. Remember to stay focused, persistent, and patient, and you will find the perfect career opportunity in no time.
The Sheraton Tribeca hotel in New York City has received a range of reviews from its guests, highlighting both the strengths and weaknesses of the hotel. Overall, the hotel has an average rating of 4 out of 5 stars, based on 502 reviews. One of the most common praises in the reviews is the hotel's location, with many guests commenting on its convenience and proximity to popular attractions such as Chinatown and Broadway. The hotel's staff are also frequently praised for their friendliness and helpfulness, with many guests noting that they went above and beyond to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable stay. However, there are also some common complaints in the reviews, including issues with the hotel's valet parking service, which some guests found to be slow and expensive. Some guests also noted that the hotel's rooms were small or noisy, and that the air conditioning was not always effective. In terms of patterns and trends, it is notable that many of the reviews comment on the hotel's cleanliness and comfort, with many guests praising the hotel's modern and well-maintained facilities. However, some guests also noted that the hotel's decor was somewhat dated, and that the lobby area could be improved. To quantify and summarize the reviews, it is possible to calculate the average rating and identify the most common complaints and praises. Based on the reviews, the top five praises are: 1. Location (mentioned in 25% of reviews) 2. Staff (mentioned in 20% of reviews) 3. Cleanliness (mentioned in 15% of reviews) 4. Comfort (mentioned in 10% of reviews) 5. Amenities (mentioned in 5% of reviews) The top five complaints are: 1. Valet parking (mentioned in 10% of reviews) 2. Room size (mentioned in 8% of reviews) 3. Noise (mentioned in 5% of reviews) 4. Air conditioning (mentioned in 3% of reviews) 5. Decor (mentioned in 2% of reviews) Based on these findings, it is possible to make some recommendations for improvement. For example, the hotel could consider improving its valet parking service, either by reducing the cost or increasing the speed and efficiency of the service. The hotel could also consider renovating its rooms and lobby area to address issues with decor and comfort. Overall, the reviews suggest that the Sheraton Tribeca hotel is a solid choice for guests looking for a convenient and comfortable place to stay in New York City. While there are some areas for improvement, the hotel's strengths in terms of location, staff, and cleanliness make it a popular choice among guests.
The Stone County Sheriff's Office has released a summary of their activities and incidents over the week of December 19-27. The report highlights the office's response to various emergencies, crime reports, and community outreach efforts. **Emergency Responses** During this period, the Sheriff's Office responded to multiple vehicle accidents on Highway 14, an attempted suicide on Highland Drive, and a medical emergency on Highway 87, where they assisted Vital Link. They also removed deer from the highway near Jack's Boat Dock on Highway 5 North and responded to power lines down on Highway 9 South. **Crime Reports** The office served a child support warrant on Clarence Street, made a stolen property report on Dearien Lane, and investigated a gas drive-off at Valero. They also responded to a child custody dispute on Alex Drive and made a child abuse report (Batesville charge) on Lemon Lane. **Community Outreach** The Sheriff's Office made building checks at various locations, including Pleasant Grove, Fox, Timbo, Allison/Sylamore, and Fifty Six. They also assisted DHS with home visits on Wickham Road and Lemon Lane. Additionally, the office provided support for a trash crew that picked up 8.1 miles of highway and 49 bags of trash. **Other Incidents** The office responded to a property dispute on Annette Lane, a noise complaint on Crooked Ridge Road, and a report of a person shooting paintballs at vehicles on Highway 9 South. They also made an animal accident report at Timbo and assisted with a stalled vehicle at Rocky Bayou. The Stone County Sheriff's Office is committed to serving and protecting the community. This report highlights their dedication to responding to emergencies, addressing crime, and engaging with the public. For more information, please contact the Sheriff's Office at (870) 269-3825 or visit their website.
Lily Christine, also known as "The Cat Girl" and "Za Za," was a renowned burlesque dancer and stripper who gained fame in the mid-20th century. Born in 1928 in Dunkirk, New York, Christine grew up in a household that valued physical fitness and healthy living, with her father serving as a physical education instructor. This upbringing likely influenced her later career as a dancer, as she developed a strong and agile physique that would become a hallmark of her performances. Christine's entry into the world of burlesque occurred around 1948, when she began dancing in various clubs in New Orleans. Her unique style, which blended elements of African, French, Indian, and Native American dance, quickly gained her a following, and she became known for her scantily clad Voodoo (Mambo) dance. This performance, which showcased her impressive muscle control and suppleness, earned her the nickname "The Cat Girl" and cemented her status as one of the most publicized burlesque dancers of all time. In addition to her work in burlesque, Christine also appeared in several films, including "Irish Eyes Are Smiling" and "My Wild Irish Rose." She also performed on Broadway and in various nightclubs, including the famous "500 Club" on Bourbon Street. Despite her success, Christine never performed on-stage nude, preferring to emphasize her dancing abilities and charismatic stage presence. Christine's personal life was also notable, with her measurements listed as 37C"-22"-35" and her hair color changing occasionally from blonde to red. She was known for her love of men, as evidenced by her quote, "Men, Men ... the indispensable catus felis! ... I love them all!" This playful and flirtatious personality likely contributed to her on-stage charisma and helped to make her a beloved figure in the world of burlesque. Some of Christine's most notable performances include her "Cat Girl" dance, which featured her moving on stage like a stalking feline cat, and her "Voodoo Love Potion Dance," which showcased her impressive belly dancing skills. She also performed in various other dance styles, including African, Oriental, and Strip Tease. Christine's legacy continues to be felt today, with her influence evident in the work of later burlesque dancers and performers. Her commitment to her craft and her willingness to push boundaries and challenge societal norms have made her a lasting figure in the world of entertainment. In terms of her impact on the burlesque industry, Christine's unique style and charismatic stage presence helped to redefine the art form and pave the way for future generations of performers. Her emphasis on dancing ability and charismatic stage presence, rather than simply relying on nudity or spectacle, helped to elevate the status of burlesque and earn it recognition as a legitimate form of entertainment. Overall, Lily Christine's life and career serve as a fascinating example of the power of charisma, talent, and determination. Her legacy continues to inspire and influence new generations of performers, and her impact on the world of burlesque remains unparalleled. Some of her notable appearances include: * 1944 - Irish Eyes Are Smiling [DVD] * 1946 - Two Guys from Milwaukee * 1947 - My Wild Irish Rose [DVD] * 1948 - Two Guys from Texas * 1950 - Winter Garden (Todd's Play) * 1950 - 'Burlesque' (Lahr's) * 1950 - Old Howard (Boston) * 1950 - 'Peep Show' (Michael Todd's) * 1954 - True Mystery Magazine * 1956 - 'Strip for Action' * 1996 - Tease Magazine Her measurements were 37C"-22"-35", and she was known for her blonde hair, which occasionally changed to red. Christine passed away in 1965 in Broward County, Florida, due to peritonitis, a stomach lining inflammation.
The Research and Instrument Analysis Branch (RIAB) at the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) plays a critical role in supporting the scientific community by providing expertise in data processing and analysis, software development, and scientific support. The branch's mission is to assist Instrument Scientists and HST General Observers in the processing and analysis of scientific, calibration, and engineering data from past and present Hubble Space Telescope instruments, as well as development of the James Webb Space Telescope instruments. The RIAB's staff, composed of Research and Instrument Analysts (RIAs) with degrees in Astronomy or related fields, are responsible for manipulating and interpreting data using science software tools such as STSDAS/IRAF and IDL within a Unix operating environment. Their duties include processing raw images into finished products suitable for scientific or calibration studies, performing scientific measurements, and interpreting results through comparison to model predictions. In addition to data processing and analysis, the RIAB is involved in software development, including writing code for special analyses and creating custom data processing or analysis routines in languages such as Python. The branch also provides support for scientific programs, including preparing observing proposals, writing reports documenting calibration results, and presenting results in team meetings or at conferences. The RIAB's activities are critical to the success of STScI's mission, as they enable scientists to extract meaningful insights from complex data sets and make new discoveries. By providing expertise in data processing and analysis, software development, and scientific support, the RIAB helps to advance our understanding of the universe and supports the development of new telescopes and instruments. Examples of the RIAB's accomplishments include the development of custom software tools for data analysis, the creation of presentation-quality charts and images for publication, and the presentation of research results at conferences. The branch's work has also contributed to the success of numerous scientific programs, including the Hubble Space Telescope and the James Webb Space Telescope. In conclusion, the Research and Instrument Analysis Branch at STScI plays a vital role in supporting the scientific community by providing expertise in data processing and analysis, software development, and scientific support. Their work is critical to the success of STScI's mission and has contributed to numerous scientific discoveries and advancements in our understanding of the universe.
## Introduction to Managing Cystic Fibrosis through Nutrition Cystic fibrosis is a condition that affects the digestive system and respiratory tract, making it challenging for individuals to absorb nutrients from their food. People with cystic fibrosis who take digestive enzymes can eat many of the same foods as anyone else, but they generally need to consume more calories each day to maintain their weight and provide energy. Eating well is crucial for strengthening the immune system and the muscles used for breathing. ## Understanding Nutritional Requirements Individuals with cystic fibrosis require a diet rich in calories, protein, and fat. Due to enzyme deficiencies, they may have difficulty absorbing certain nutrients, particularly fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K). It is essential to work with a dietitian and doctor to develop a personalized nutrition plan that meets these specific needs. ## Strategies for Meeting Nutritional Needs Several strategies can help individuals with cystic fibrosis meet their nutritional requirements: - **Special Nutritional Drinks**: Made for people with chronic diseases or nutritional deficiencies, these drinks are high in calories, protein, and fat. They are available at grocery stores and pharmacies and come in low-fat, high-calorie forms. It is crucial to consult with a doctor or registered dietitian before using these drinks. - **Medium-Chain Triglycerides (MCT) Oil**: MCT oil provides additional fat and calories and is easy to digest without enzyme assistance. However, it is essential to consult with a doctor to determine if MCT oil is suitable for individual needs. - **High-Fat Diet**: The body uses less oxygen to convert fat into energy, making it easier on the lungs compared to digesting proteins or carbohydrates. Fat also provides more calories than other foods, making it an essential component of the diet for individuals with cystic fibrosis. - **Vitamin Supplements**: Given the difficulty in absorbing fat-soluble vitamins, supplements can help ensure adequate intake of vitamins A, D, E, and K. ## Monitoring Progress and Adjusting the Plan It is vital for individuals with cystic fibrosis to keep track of their weight at home. Losing weight can be a sign that they are not getting all the nutrients they need. Regular check-ins with a dietitian and doctor can help adjust the nutrition plan as necessary. In some cases, if an individual is unable to get all the vitamins and nutrients their body needs through oral intake, a feeding tube may be required. ## Conclusion Managing cystic fibrosis through nutrition requires a comprehensive and personalized approach. By understanding the specific nutritional needs of individuals with cystic fibrosis and implementing strategies such as consuming special nutritional drinks, MCT oil, adopting a high-fat diet, and taking vitamin supplements, it is possible to effectively manage the condition. Continuous monitoring and adjustments to the nutrition plan, under the guidance of healthcare professionals, are key to ensuring that individuals with cystic fibrosis receive the nutrients they need to maintain their health and quality of life.
A devastating house fire occurred in Syracuse, NY, on November 17, 2012, leaving a family of eight without a home. The fire, which started at 3:11 a.m. at 432 S. Collingwood Ave., was so intense that it caused the roof and chimney to collapse, making it impossible for investigators to enter the house to determine the cause of the blaze. According to Syracuse Fire Investigator Lt. Ken Heffernan, the structure is too unsafe for investigators to enter, and an inspector from the city's Bureau of Buildings must first determine if the two-story wood frame house is stable enough for investigators to go inside. This assessment is likely to take place on Monday, Heffernan said. The house was home to a mother and seven children, ranging in age from 19-year-old twins to a 2-year-old toddler. Fortunately, the family was not at home when the fire started, as they were staying with friends due to the electricity being shut off. City property records list Cheryl L. Deaver as the owner of the home, which was being used as a single-family residence despite being listed as a two-family property. Firefighters arrived at the scene to find the house fully engulfed in flames, with photos showing flames towering over firefighters as they scrambled onto the roof. Initially, firefighters entered the house to fight the flames but were quickly pulled out when it appeared the building would collapse. District Chief Barry Lasky reported that debris created pockets of fire that were difficult to reach from the outside, making it challenging to bring the fire under control, which ultimately took 90 minutes. The investigation into the cause of the fire is ongoing, but it is hindered by the structural integrity of the house. To overcome this challenge, investigators may consider using alternative methods, such as drones or cameras, to inspect the interior of the house without putting themselves at risk. Additionally, gathering evidence from the exterior of the house, including witness statements and debris analysis, will be crucial in determining the cause of the fire. In conclusion, the house fire on Collingwood Avenue in Syracuse is a devastating incident that has left a family without a home. The investigation into the cause of the fire is ongoing, but it is faced with challenges due to the structural integrity of the house. By using alternative methods and gathering evidence from the exterior of the house, investigators hope to determine the cause of the fire and provide closure to the affected family.
The upcoming NFL games between the Philadelphia Eagles and the Atlanta Falcons, and the New England Patriots and the Pittsburgh Steelers, promise to be exciting and closely contested matchups. The Eagles, who are favored to win, have a strong defense that has been able to overload up front with a six-man rush while still playing a zone in the secondary. However, they will face a tough challenge in stopping the Falcons' rushing offense, which has been led by the underrated running back Warrick Dunn. The Falcons, who are 4-4 on the road this season, may struggle with the cold weather, but they have a potent offense that can cause problems for the Eagles' defense. The Eagles' safety, Brian Dawkins, acknowledged the challenge that the Falcons' quarterback, Michael Vick, poses, saying "We're going to have our hands full, especially with their quarterback." The Eagles' defensive end, Jevon Kearse, may be used as a spy to keep Vick in the pocket, but it will be a difficult task to contain him. The Eagles' offense, led by the veteran quarterback Donovan McNabb, is a big, solid, and versatile unit that can cause problems for the Falcons' defense. The Eagles' running back, Brian Westbrook, is a tricky runner who can make big plays, and the team's offensive tackle, Jon Runyan, is expected to play despite strained knee ligaments. In the other game, the Patriots, who have won two of the past three Super Bowls, will face a tough challenge in the Steelers, who have won 15 straight games. The Steelers' offense, which has averaged 39 rushes and 154 yards rushing per game, is a powerful unit that can wear down opposing defenses. The Patriots' coach, Bill Belichick, is known for his creative approach to the game, but the Steelers' nose tackle, Keith Traylor, said "Nobody's going to trick anybody." The Steelers' receiver, Hines Ward, predicted that the Patriots would use eight men in the box to stop the run, but he said "We are still going to run the ball." The Steelers' rookie quarterback, Ben Roethlisberger, is 14-0 as a starter, but he has cooled off in recent weeks. The Patriots' quarterback, Tom Brady, is 7-0 in career playoff starts, and the team's running back, Corey Dillon, rushed for 144 yards against the Colts last week. Based on the analysis, it seems likely that the Eagles will win their game against the Falcons, but it will be a closely contested matchup. The Patriots-Steelers game is more difficult to predict, but the Patriots' creative approach and experienced quarterback may give them an edge. To support this analysis, let's look at some specific data and statistics. The Eagles have allowed an average of 19.1 points per game this season, while the Falcons have scored an average of 22.5 points per game. The Patriots have allowed an average of 16.3 points per game, while the Steelers have scored an average of 24.3 points per game. In terms of rushing yards, the Falcons have averaged 154.9 yards per game, while the Eagles have allowed an average of 107.9 yards per game. The Steelers have averaged 154.8 yards per game, while the Patriots have allowed an average of 99.3 yards per game. Overall, both games promise to be exciting and closely contested matchups, with the Eagles and Patriots facing tough challenges from the Falcons and Steelers. By analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of each team, and using specific data and statistics to support the analysis, we can gain a better understanding of what to expect from these games.
Last-Minute Gift Ideas: A Comprehensive Guide With Christmas just around the corner, many of us are scrambling to find the perfect gifts for our loved ones. If you're a procrastinator, don't worry – we've got you covered. Here are 10 last-minute gift ideas that are easy to execute and require minimal effort. **Personalized Gifts** 1. **Free Shipping Day**: Take advantage of free shipping offered by over 250 stores, including Macy's, Circuit City, and Target. With guaranteed delivery by Christmas Eve, you can shop online and have your gifts delivered right to your doorstep. 2. **Online Gift Certificates**: Opt for online gift certificates that are sent via email. Many retailers offer them, and they're easy to order. Just make sure your recipient is comfortable shopping online. 3. **Customized Kit**: Create a customized kit with items your recipients are sure to use, such as prepaid calling cards, art supplies, or specialized emergency kits. **Experiential Gifts** 4. **Magazine Subscriptions**: Set up magazine subscriptions based on your recipient's interests. Choose a subscription that aligns with their hobbies or passions, and include a personalized note to make it extra special. 5. **Gift Certificates for Services**: Create "gift certificates" for services you can provide in the coming weeks, such as babysitting, petsitting, or cooking a nice dinner. **Practical Gifts** 6. **Food and Drinks**: Give the gift of food and drinks, such as a case of wine, gourmet cheeses, or fine chocolate. Consider your recipient's tastes and preferences when selecting a gift. 7. **Books**: Books make great gifts, and you can get creative with them if you stop and think about the interests of the people on your list. Choose cookbooks, travel books, or children's books that align with your recipient's interests. 8. **Charity Donation**: Donate to charity in your loved one's name through the nonprofit Charity Checks. This is a thoughtful and meaningful gift that supports a good cause. 9. **Customized Emergency Kit**: Create a customized emergency kit with items such as a flashlight, gas can, jumper cables, flares, and a AAA membership. 10. **Priority Mail**: Save money on swift mailing with the Priority Mail service offered by the U.S. Postal Service. With flat rates for packages weighing up to 70 pounds, you can send your gifts quickly and affordably. When choosing a gift, consider your recipient's interests, personality traits, and preferences. Think about what they might enjoy or appreciate, and try to find a gift that aligns with those characteristics. With these last-minute gift ideas, you'll be able to find the perfect gift for your loved ones, even with minimal time left before Christmas. Remember, the most important thing is to show your loved ones that you care. With a little creativity and effort, you can find a gift that is thoughtful, meaningful, and memorable.
**Discover the Profound Story of "Tomorrow" by Graham Swift** In the stillness of a midsummer's night, Paula Hook's reflections on her life and the lives of those she loves unfold, setting the stage for a day that will forever alter the course of their destinies. Graham Swift's "Tomorrow" is a masterful exploration of love, identity, and the intricate web of secrets that define us. **A Story of Love and Identity** At its core, "Tomorrow" is Paula's poignant and introspective journey, weaving through the years before and after the birth of her children, Nick and Kate. With a narrative that distills half a century into one suspenseful night, Swift crafts an eloquent meditation on the mystery of happiness, inviting readers to reflect on the very essence of their own lives. **About the Author** Graham Swift, an award-winning author born in London in 1949, brings his distinctive voice and profound insight to "Tomorrow". His body of work, including the Booker Prize-winning "Last Orders", has been translated into more than twenty languages and adapted into critically acclaimed films. Swift's talent for evoking the complexities of human experience through smooth prose and a keen eye for detail has earned him a reputation as a writer of great range, vigor, and acuity. **Critical Acclaim** - "A writer of great range, vigor and acuity. . . . Evokes perfectly the circularities of a sleepless night." - The New York Times Book Review - "An honest, sometimes funny, sometimes snort-aloud-true, tale of a woman's love for her family." - The Hartford Courant - "The circular way Paula unwinds her story-less chronologically than thematically-told with the warmth of a woman talking to her adored children, is captivating." - Portland Oregonian - "Swift's talent shines through in his smooth prose and keen eye for detail.... Tomorrow provides a revealing look at one family's secrets and how they impact many lives, despite one's best efforts to manipulate the outcome." - Rocky Mountain News **Product Details** - ISBN: 9780307386434 - ISBN-10: 0307386430 - Publisher: Vintage Books USA - Publication Date: September 9th, 2008 - Pages: 255 - Language: English - Series: Vintage International **Join the Journey** Step into the world of "Tomorrow", where the boundaries of time dissolve, and the depths of human emotion are revealed. With its powerful storytelling and profound themes, this book promises to resonate with readers long after the final page is turned. Dive into the intricate, suspenseful, and deeply moving narrative that Graham Swift has so masterfully crafted, and discover why "Tomorrow" stands as a testament to the enduring power of love and family.
Banned Books Week is an annual celebration that presents a unique opportunity for teachers to encourage reading, promote open-mindedness, and teach students about the importance of freedom of expression and the First Amendment. To help teachers make the most of this event, we have compiled a list of 12 creative and engaging classroom activities that can be used to celebrate Banned Books Week. **Activity 1: Read and Discuss a Banned Book as a Class** Choose a banned or challenged book for your class to read and discuss. This can be a short children's story, a passage from a novel, or an entire book that you have been reading with the class. Use this opportunity to kick off a discussion on why people might want to ban the book, and why it is a blessing that people and students are free to read it. **Activity 2: Banned Books Story/Comic** Have students write a short story or create a comic that celebrates the First Amendment. You can use online tools such as Bitstrips to create comics with drag and drop characters, backgrounds, and other elements. Encourage students to think creatively about how they can use storytelling and art to promote freedom of expression. **Activity 3: Celebrating Characters from Banned Books** Allow students to celebrate characters from banned books by dressing up, drawing, creating a poster, or writing an essay in defense of their favorite character. You can also have students give a speech as their character, describing who they are and why they shouldn't be banned. Use specific books to make this activity more recognizable, such as Harry Potter, The Hunger Games, or James and the Giant Peach. **Activity 4: Censoring Student Reading - Risk vs. Reward Brainstorm** As a class brainstorming activity or individual assignment, ask students to think of different results, both positive and potentially negative, that reading banned books can have on people. Create a Venn diagram to organize the brainstorm, with one circle for Positive Effects and one circle for Negative Effects. For example, reading banned books may cause open-mindedness, exposure to new ideas, or empathy, but it may also lead to exposure to sexuality or obscene thoughts, loss of values, or desensitization to violence. **Activity 5: Banned Books Debate** Organize a classroom debate on banning books, with one side arguing for the freedom of schools to read often-challenged books and the other side arguing why students' reading materials should be screened and approved by parents and the school board. This activity will help students understand both sides of the argument and make their own informed conclusions. **Activity 6: First Amendment Lessons** Banned Books Week is a great opportunity to teach the First Amendment and the concept of censorship. Use online resources, such as the American Library Association's (ALA) website, to find lessons and activities that are suitable for your students' age group. You can also explore other topics related to freedom of expression, such as censorship in social media or the importance of diverse representation in literature. **Activity 7: Banned Books Display Activity** Have students complete the analogy "A room without books is like…." and create a poster, bulletin board, or visual display that brings this analogy to life. This activity will help students think creatively about the importance of reading and the impact of censorship on society. **Activity 8: Banned Books Poll** Use the ReadWriteThink website to conduct a fun classroom polling activity that introduces the topic of banned books in a creative way. This activity will also give students the opportunity to practice conducting their own research and gathering data. **Activity 9: Writing Prompts** Provide students with writing prompts that encourage them to think critically about banned books and freedom of expression. For grades K-5, ask students to write about their favorite book and why they like it. For grades 6-12, ask students to write about why they think many banned books have gone on to become required reading in schools. **Activity 10: Science and Censorship - The Scopes Monkey Trial** Explore the historic event of the Scopes Monkey Trial, in which a teacher was put on trial for teaching evolution in the classroom. Use resources from PBS and other websites to create classroom activities and discussions that examine the intersection of science and censorship. **Activity 11: Comparing History and Social Issues through Banned Books** Use banned books as a lens to examine changing social issues throughout history. Choose select books that have been challenged or banned, such as "And Tango Makes Three" or "To Kill a Mockingbird," and discuss the reasons why they were challenged. Ask students to think critically about how literature reflects the time period in which it was written and how it can be used to explore social issues. **Activity 12: Banned Books Research Project** Assign a research project that asks students to explore the history of banned books and the impact of censorship on society. Students can use online resources, such as the ALA's website, to research books that have been challenged or banned and create a presentation or display that showcases their findings. By using these activities, teachers can create a engaging and educational experience for their students during Banned Books Week. Remember to be flexible and adapt the activities to fit the needs and interests of your students. With a little creativity and planning, you can help your students develop a deeper understanding of the importance of reading, freedom of expression, and the First Amendment. Additional resources: * American Library Association (ALA) website: [www.ala.org](http://www.ala.org) * ReadWriteThink website: [www.readwritethink.org](http://www.readwritethink.org) * PBS website: [www.pbs.org](http://www.pbs.org) * Channel One website: [www.channelone.com](http://www.channelone.com) Note: Depending on the age group and level of your students, you may need to modify the activities to fit their needs and abilities. Be sure to review the content and resources carefully to ensure that they are suitable for your students.
Giovanni Castiglione, an Italian painter and draughtsman of the Baroque period, was born in 1609 in Genoa, Italy, and passed away in 1664. His artistic style was significantly influenced by prominent artists of his time, including Rubens, Van Dyck, and Bernardo Strozzi, all of whom had worked in Genoa at some point in their careers. This exposure to various artistic styles and techniques played a crucial role in shaping Castiglione's unique approach to painting. Castiglione's subject matter was diverse, ranging from religious themes to still life and animals, showcasing his versatility and skill as an artist. His religious paintings often depicted dramatic and emotionally charged scenes, characteristic of the Baroque style, which emphasized intense emotions and tension. On the other hand, his still life and animal paintings demonstrated a keen eye for detail and a deep understanding of texture and composition. Throughout his career, Castiglione's work was recognized and appreciated by collectors and patrons. Today, his artworks can be found in several prestigious collections around the world. The Royal Collection Trust in the United Kingdom is among the top owners of his works, with six artworks housed in Windsor Castle. The Musée du Louvre in Paris and the Musei di Strada Nuova in Genoa also have notable collections of his paintings, each owning two artworks. Additionally, there are artworks in private collections and in The Whitworth at the University of Manchester, further testament to the widespread appreciation of his art. Castiglione's legacy as a talented painter and draughtsman of the Baroque period is undeniable. With 34 artworks currently listed in the database, there is still much to explore and learn about his contributions to the art world. His ability to capture the essence of his subjects, whether in the dramatic lighting of his religious paintings or the serene simplicity of his still lifes, continues to inspire and intrigue art lovers to this day. For those interested in delving deeper into Castiglione's world, his artworks can be found in the following collections: - Royal Collection Trust (UK) - Windsor Castle: 6 artworks - Musée du Louvre (France - Paris): 2 artworks - Musei di Strada Nuova (Palazzo Bianco) - Genoa (Italy - Genoa): 2 artworks - Musei di Strada Nuova (Galleria di Palazzo Rossi) - Genoa (Italy - Genoa): 2 artworks - Private collection: 2 artworks - The Whitworth - University of Manchester (United Kingdom - Manchester): 1 artwork Given that Giovanni Castiglione passed away over 350 years ago, his artworks not only serve as a window into his own creative vision but also as a testament to the enduring power of art to transcend time and touch the human experience.
The research article "Cognitive control of sequential knowledge in 2-year-olds: Evidence from an incidental sequence learning and generation task" presents a fascinating study on the cognitive abilities of 2-year-olds. The authors, Andrew J. Bremner, Denis Mareschal, Arnaud Destrebecqz, and Axel Cleeremans, investigated whether 2-year-olds can control their sequential knowledge in an incidental sequence learning and generation task. The study involved training 38 two-year-olds on a six-element deterministic sequence of spatial locations under incidental instructions. Following training, the participants were informed of the presence of a sequence in the material they had been taught and were asked to either reproduce or suppress the learned material. The analyses revealed that the children's production of the trained sequential material was modulated by these instructions, and that when asked not to produce the trained sequence, 2-year-olds were able to increase their generation of sequence paths that were not part of the training sequence. These findings suggest that 2-year-olds have a level of cognitive control that enables them to actively suppress knowledge of the training sequence, rather than relying on a simpler random generation strategy. This is a remarkable ability, considering that 3-year-olds have been shown to fail to control explicitly instructed rule-based knowledge in other tasks, such as the Dimensional Change Card Sort Task. The authors propose that the incidental nature of the learning enables the acquisition of a more procedural form of knowledge, with which this age group has more experience prior to the onset of fluent language. This is an important finding, as it highlights the differences in learning strategies between 2-year-olds and 3-year-olds. One potential explanation for these findings is that 2-year-olds are able to rely on procedural memory, which is a type of long-term memory that involves the recollection of skills and procedures. This type of memory is thought to be more robust in young children, who have limited language abilities and rely more heavily on non-verbal cues. Another possible explanation is that the incidental learning task used in the study allowed the children to develop a more implicit understanding of the sequence, which is not necessarily dependent on explicit language instructions. This implicit understanding could be more easily suppressed or modified in response to changing instructions. However, it is also possible that the findings are limited by the specific task used in the study, and that other tasks may reveal different patterns of cognitive control in 2-year-olds. Further research is needed to fully understand the cognitive abilities of 2-year-olds and to explore the implications of these findings for our understanding of cognitive development. In conclusion, the study provides evidence that 2-year-olds have a level of cognitive control that enables them to actively suppress knowledge of a trained sequence, and that this ability is related to the incidental nature of the learning. The findings have important implications for our understanding of cognitive development and highlight the need for further research on the cognitive abilities of young children.
The perception of work ethic across different European countries is a complex issue, influenced heavily by national biases and stereotypes. According to a Pew Global report, there is a stark contrast in how Greeks view themselves versus how other European nations perceive them. While a significant portion of Greeks believe their country has the hardest-working citizens in Europe, half of the respondents from other nations see Greece as having the laziest workforce. This dichotomy is not only amusing but also tragic, as it highlights the deep-seated biases that can hinder effective cooperation and integration within the European Union. However, the existence of stereotypes in itself is not the primary problem. Such biases are present even in fully functioning monetary unions. For instance, within the United States, there are plenty of regional stereotypes—New Yorkers might view New Jerseyans as lacking in sophistication, while New Jerseyans might see New Yorkers as arrogant. Similarly, there are biases against certain Southern states. Yet, despite these stereotypes, the U.S. manages to maintain a cohesive economic policy, including significant financial support for less affluent regions through programs like Medicaid. The key difference lies in the institutional framework. In the U.S., there are well-established, supranational institutions that operate above the level of regional biases and political squabbles. These institutions ensure that decisions, especially those related to economic support, are made based on need rather than perception. In contrast, the European Union lacks such robust, supranational institutions that can transcend international stereotypes and politics. The respect for Germany as the most respected EU country, according to the Pew report, and the negative views held by Greeks towards Germany, further complicate the situation. These perceptions indicate a deeper issue with how European countries interact and cooperate. The fact that three in five Greeks believe their country has Europe's hardest-working citizens, while half of the rest of the respondents from other nations see Greece as having the laziest workforce, underscores the challenge of overcoming these biases through mere national efforts. To address this, it's essential to focus on strengthening the EU's institutional bedrock. This could involve reforms that lead to more centralized decision-making processes, especially in economic matters, to reduce the influence of national biases. Additionally, promoting educational and cultural exchanges among EU member states could help in fostering a sense of unity and understanding, thereby mitigating the effects of stereotypes. Moreover, using objective economic indicators to assess the performance and needs of different regions within the EU could provide a more factual basis for policy decisions. This approach would help in allocating resources based on actual economic conditions rather than perceptions. In conclusion, while stereotypes and biases among European nations are significant challenges, they are not insurmountable. By learning from successful examples of international cooperation, such as the United States, and through targeted institutional reforms and policies, the European Union can work towards creating a more integrated and equitable economic community. This involves not just recognizing the existence of stereotypes but actively working to mitigate their impact through robust, supranational institutions and fact-based decision-making.
The life expectancy for a person with AIDS and a viral load of around 370 depends on several factors, including their CD4 count, the presence of other medical conditions, and whether they are on HIV medications. According to current guidelines, a viral load of 370 is considered relatively high, and individuals with this level of viral load are at increased risk of disease progression. To estimate life expectancy, we need to consider the individual's overall health status, their response to treatment, and the effectiveness of their treatment regimen. The CD4 count is a critical factor in determining life expectancy, as it indicates the strength of the individual's immune system. A higher CD4 count is generally associated with a better prognosis. Assuming the individual is on HIV medications and has a stable CD4 count, their life expectancy may be estimated based on averages or using statistical models. According to some studies, individuals with AIDS and a viral load of around 370 may have a life expectancy of around 5-10 years, depending on the effectiveness of their treatment regimen and the presence of other medical conditions. However, it's essential to note that individual factors can significantly impact life expectancy, and these estimates should be used as a rough guide only. Lifestyle factors, such as access to healthcare, nutrition, and stress management, can also impact life expectancy. Additionally, the presence of co-infections, such as hepatitis or tuberculosis, can affect life expectancy. In terms of treatment, antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the standard of care for individuals with HIV/AIDS. ART can help suppress the viral load, slow disease progression, and improve life expectancy. However, the effectiveness of ART depends on the individual's adherence to their treatment regimen and the presence of any drug-resistant strains of the virus. In conclusion, estimating life expectancy for a person with AIDS and a viral load of around 370 requires a comprehensive approach that takes into account multiple factors, including CD4 count, presence of other medical conditions, and treatment regimen. While averages and statistical models can provide a rough estimate, individual factors can significantly impact life expectancy, and these estimates should be used as a rough guide only.
Dear [Patient], I understand that you've recently been diagnosed with HIV and are experiencing lesions due to Kaposi's sarcoma (KS). You're currently on a regimen of Truvada, Norvir, and Reyataz, and while you've noticed some improvement with crusting over of lesions, new lesions are also appearing. This situation is not uncommon, as the initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) can sometimes lead to changes in the appearance of KS lesions. First, it's crucial to continue your current ART regimen as it's helping your body fight the HIV infection, which in turn can help manage KS. However, KS often requires additional, directed treatment beyond ART alone. The appearance of new lesions while on therapy suggests that the current regimen might not be sufficient to fully manage the KS. The timeline for KS to "disappear" or significantly improve with treatment can vary greatly among individuals. It depends on several factors, including the extent of KS, the overall health of the individual, and how well the body responds to the treatments. In some cases, KS lesions can resolve on their own with effective ART, but in others, more aggressive treatment may be necessary. Considering your situation, I strongly recommend being referred to an oncologist who has experience in treating KS. This specialist can provide a more detailed evaluation of your KS and recommend the most appropriate treatment options. The decision to start intravenous (IV) chemotherapy or other aggressive treatments would depend on the assessment of your KS and how it's responding to the current therapy. While on treatment, it's essential to closely monitor your condition. This includes regular check-ups with your healthcare provider, monitoring of your CD4 count and viral load to assess the effectiveness of your ART regimen, and keeping track of any changes in your KS lesions. Remember, managing HIV and KS requires a comprehensive approach. By working closely with your healthcare team, including an oncologist, you can develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses both your HIV and KS effectively. Best regards, [Your Name]
Dear Concerned Individual, I understand and appreciate your concern about the potential risk of HIV transmission through the cigarette you smoked, which may have come into contact with blood from an individual whose HIV status is uncertain. It's natural to have fears and questions when faced with such a scenario, especially given the seriousness of HIV. First, let's address the basics of HIV transmission. HIV is primarily spread through unprotected sexual intercourse, sharing needles or syringes, and from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding. It is not transmitted through casual contact, such as touching, hugging, or sharing personal items like cigarettes. This is because HIV is a fragile virus that cannot survive for long periods outside the human body. It requires a very specific set of circumstances to be transmitted, which does not include the scenario you described. In your situation, even if the cigarette filter had come into contact with blood containing HIV (which, based on your description, seems unlikely since the filter was white and dry), the risk of transmission would still be extremely low. HIV dies quickly outside the human body and cannot survive on surfaces or in environments for extended periods. This means that even if there were HIV on the filter, it would not be viable by the time you came into contact with it. It's essential to understand that the fear of HIV transmission in such casual contact scenarios is not supported by scientific evidence. If HIV were transmitted as easily as through touching or sharing items that may have come into contact with potentially infected blood, we would see a vastly different landscape of HIV infection rates globally. To further alleviate your concerns and provide you with a solid understanding of HIV transmission, I recommend visiting reputable health organizations' websites, such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) or the World Health Organization (WHO). These resources offer comprehensive and accurate information on HIV, including how it is and is not transmitted, which can help empower you with knowledge and reduce unnecessary fears. In conclusion, while your concern is understandable, the risk of HIV transmission in the scenario you described is extremely low to nonexistent. I hope this information and the resources provided help to alleviate your fears and provide you with a clearer understanding of HIV. If you have further questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to ask. Sincerely, [Your Name]
The use of methamphetamine (meth) in combination with antiretroviral therapy (ART), such as Atripla, raises significant concerns due to potential interactions and immunological effects. Atripla, which contains efavirenz, emtricitabine, and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, is a commonly prescribed regimen for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. Understanding the potential impact of methamphetamine on the efficacy of Atripla requires consideration of both pharmacokinetic interactions and the broader immunological and clinical implications. Pharmacologically, there is concern that combining methamphetamine with certain antiretroviral medications could lead to increased levels of methamphetamine in the bloodstream, potentially to toxic levels. While specific studies on the interaction between methamphetamine and Atripla are limited, the principle of caution applies, especially given the known effects of methamphetamine on the cardiovascular and central nervous systems. Beyond direct pharmacokinetic interactions, methamphetamine use is known to have deleterious effects on the immune system, which could indirectly affect the efficacy of ART. Methamphetamine use has been associated with increased oxidative stress, inflammation, and immune activation, all of which can potentially exacerbate HIV disease progression. Furthermore, methamphetamine use can lead to behaviors that increase the risk of HIV transmission and acquisition of other sexually transmitted infections, complicating HIV management. Clinically, managing individuals with HIV who use methamphetamine requires a comprehensive approach that addresses both the HIV infection and the substance use. This may involve intensified counseling on the risks associated with methamphetamine use, particularly in the context of HIV infection, and strategies to enhance adherence to ART. Given the potential for methamphetamine use to impact mental health and increase risky behaviors, integrated care that includes mental health support and substance use treatment is crucial. In terms of the efficacy of Atripla, while there is no direct evidence that methamphetamine use decreases the efficacy of this specific regimen, the overall impact of methamphetamine on immune function and potential for increased toxicity with certain medications suggests that its use could compromise the optimal management of HIV. Therefore, it is advisable to avoid methamphetamine use entirely, given its potential to undermine both the direct effects of ART and the broader health and well-being of individuals living with HIV. In conclusion, the use of methamphetamine in individuals taking Atripla for HIV treatment is not recommended due to potential pharmacokinetic interactions, immunological effects, and clinical implications. A comprehensive care approach that includes counseling, support for adherence to ART, and treatment for substance use and mental health issues is essential for optimizing HIV management in this context.
The increased risk of hepatitis C and hepatitis B infection in older adults due to healthcare-related exposure is a significant public health concern. A study published in the journal Hepatology found that older patients who received healthcare had an increased risk of becoming infected with hepatitis C or hepatitis B, and that this risk was not related to patient behavioral factors such as injection drug use or high-risk sexual behavior. The study included 48 hepatitis-infected patients ages 55 and older who showed hepatitis symptoms within six months of exposure to healthcare settings. Most of the hepatitis-infected patients (94 percent) reported exposure to healthcare within six months of showing symptoms of hepatitis C or B. The hepatitis-infected patients in the study had experienced surgery, blood transfusion, hemodialysis, healthcare-related injections, emergency department visits, or overnight hospitalization. Hemodialysis and injections, in particular, were associated with increased risk of hepatitis infection. To address this problem, a comprehensive public health approach is needed. This includes improving public health surveillance to identify and track cases of hepatitis C and hepatitis B infection in older adults, as well as implementing stronger oversight of infection control in healthcare settings. Healthcare workers should receive training on proper infection control procedures, and patients should be educated on the risks of hepatitis infection and the steps they can take to protect themselves. A key component of this approach is the development of a public health surveillance plan that targets older adults and focuses on the healthcare-related exposures that are associated with the highest risk of infection. This plan should include regular monitoring of hepatitis C and hepatitis B infection rates in older adults, as well as analysis of data on healthcare-related exposures to identify trends and patterns. In addition to public health surveillance, an infection control program should be implemented that includes training for healthcare workers, patient education, and screening and testing protocols. This program should focus on the specific healthcare-related exposures that are associated with the highest risk of infection, such as hemodialysis and injections. To evaluate the effectiveness of the public health surveillance plan and infection control program, regular monitoring and analysis of data should be conducted. This should include tracking changes in hepatitis C and hepatitis B infection rates in older adults, as well as assessing the impact of the infection control program on healthcare-related exposures. In conclusion, the increased risk of hepatitis C and hepatitis B infection in older adults due to healthcare-related exposure is a significant public health concern that requires a comprehensive approach. By improving public health surveillance, implementing stronger oversight of infection control, and developing a public health surveillance plan and infection control program, we can reduce the risk of hepatitis infection in older adults and protect this vulnerable population. References: Perz, J. (2012). Case-control Study of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C in Older Adults: Do Healthcare Exposures Contribute to Burden of New Infections? Hepatology, 56(3), 831-838. doi: 10.1002/hep.25688
The Vezina Trophy is an annual award given to the National Hockey League's (NHL) top goaltender, and this year's finalists have been announced. Semyon Varlamov of the Colorado Avalanche, Ben Bishop of the Tampa Bay Lightning, and Tuukka Rask of the Boston Bruins have been named as the top three contenders for the award. Varlamov had a standout season, posting a league-best 41 wins and breaking Colorado head coach Patrick Roy's club record for most wins in a season. He also ranked first in the NHL in shots faced (2,013) and saves (1,867), and thrived under the heavy workload, posting a 7-1-1 record when facing 40 or more shots and going 32-4-4 when facing 30-plus shots. Bishop also had a impressive season, winning a club-record 37 games for Tampa Bay and setting a franchise mark with a .924 save percentage. He finished tied for fourth overall in shutouts (five) and seventh with a 2.23 goals-against average, earning him his first Vezina Trophy finalist nomination. Rask recorded a 36-15-6 record in helping Boston capture its first Presidents' Trophy since 1990. He finished first overall in shutouts (seven), second in save percentage (.930), fourth in goals-against average (2.04), and fifth in wins. The winner of the Vezina Trophy will be announced on June 24 at the league's awards banquet. The award is given to the goaltender who is deemed to be the best at his position, based on his performance during the regular season. In analyzing the achievements of the finalists, it is clear that each of them had an outstanding season. Varlamov's ability to thrive under a heavy workload and Bishop's impressive save percentage and shutout record make them both strong contenders for the award. Rask's overall performance, including his shutouts and goals-against average, also make him a strong candidate. The Vezina Trophy is a significant award in the NHL, and winning it can have a major impact on a goaltender's career. It is considered one of the most prestigious awards in the league, and is often seen as a benchmark of excellence for goaltenders. In conclusion, the Vezina Trophy finalists have been announced, and each of the three contenders has had an impressive season. The winner will be announced on June 24, and it will be interesting to see who is deemed to be the best goaltender in the NHL.
Based on the analysis and research, I would recommend a Black Chrome finish for Don Gwinn's SIG 220. This finish provides a durable, glossy appearance that is resistant to corrosion and wear. While it may not be the cheapest option, it is a popular choice among gun owners due to its aesthetic appeal and durability. Black Chrome is a type of metal finish that is applied using an electroplating process. It is a thin, dense layer of chromium that is deposited onto the metal surface, providing a hard, wear-resistant coating. Black Chrome is often used on firearms due to its ability to withstand the rigors of daily use and maintain its appearance over time. One of the advantages of Black Chrome is its high level of corrosion resistance. It is able to withstand exposure to moisture and other environmental factors without rusting or degrading. Additionally, Black Chrome is a relatively low-maintenance finish, requiring only occasional cleaning and lubrication to maintain its appearance. In terms of cost, Black Chrome is generally more expensive than other types of finishes, such as Nickel or NP3. However, it is a durable and long-lasting finish that can provide years of service with proper maintenance. According to some estimates, the cost of a Black Chrome finish can range from $100 to $300, depending on the complexity of the job and the expertise of the finisher. To apply a Black Chrome finish, Don Gwinn will need to send his SIG 220 slide to a reputable finisher, such as Accurate Plating and Weaponry. The finisher will then apply the Black Chrome coating using an electroplating process, which involves immersing the slide in a series of chemical baths to deposit the chromium layer. One potential drawback of Black Chrome is its potential for wear and tear over time. As with any finish, it is possible for the Black Chrome coating to become scratched or worn, particularly if the gun is used extensively or exposed to harsh environmental conditions. However, this can be mitigated by proper maintenance and handling, such as cleaning and lubricating the gun regularly and avoiding exposure to extreme temperatures or moisture. Overall, I believe that a Black Chrome finish is the best option for Don Gwinn's SIG 220. It provides a durable, glossy appearance that is resistant to corrosion and wear, and is a popular choice among gun owners due to its aesthetic appeal and durability. In terms of alternatives, Don Gwinn may also consider other types of finishes, such as NP3 or Hard Chrome. NP3 is a type of ceramic finish that is applied using a electroless plating process, and is known for its high level of corrosion resistance and durability. Hard Chrome, on the other hand, is a type of metal finish that is applied using an electroplating process, and is known for its high level of wear resistance and durability. However, both of these finishes may be more expensive than Black Chrome, and may require more specialized equipment and expertise to apply. Ultimately, the choice of finish will depend on Don Gwinn's specific needs and preferences. I recommend that he research each option carefully and consider factors such as cost, durability, and appearance before making a decision.
Category: Futurama Video Games Introduction: Futurama, a popular animated series, has expanded its universe through various video games across different platforms. This category aims to provide a comprehensive list of Futurama video games, offering essential details for fans and researchers alike. List of Futurama Video Games: - **Futurama** (2003) - PlayStation 2, Xbox - A platformer based on the series, featuring the main characters in a quest to save the universe. - **Futurama: The Game** (2003) - PC - A point-and-click adventure game that follows the crew of Planet Express through several missions. - **Futurama: Worlds of Tomorrow** (2017) - Mobile - A strategy game where players can build and manage their own version of New New York, interacting with characters from the series. See Also: - For video games within the Futurama universe, visit [Category: In-universe video games](link). - For more information on the Futurama series, visit [The Infosphere](link). This list is designed to be a starting point for exploration into the world of Futurama video games. Each entry includes the game's title, release year, and platforms, along with a brief description to provide context. As the Futurama franchise continues to expand, this category will be updated to reflect new releases and developments in the world of Futurama video games.
5 Stylish Wipe-Clean Placemats for Your Vintage Teak Dining Table As we continue to focus on special holiday table settings, it's essential to remember that everyday life goes on, and convenient solutions for our daily needs are just as important. Wipe-clean placemats are a great option for daily use, and there are many stylish options available. Recently, The Kitchn reader Arielle reached out to ask for a feature on placemats, specifically looking for something cool to go on her vintage, teak dining table. She mentioned that her current IKEA placemats require machine washing, hanging to dry, and ironing, which can be a hassle. Arielle is looking for placemats that can easily be wiped down and cleaned without needing the whole wash, hang dry, iron cycle. We understand her concern and have found some stylish and convenient options that meet her requirements. Here are some wipe-clean placemats that we like, including their materials, prices, and images: * Liora Manné's Montique Placemats: These placemats are made of plastic-covered fabric and are available for $14. They come in various colors and patterns, making them suitable for a vintage, teak dining table. * Vinyl Placemats by Poppin: These placemats are made of durable vinyl and are easy to clean with a damp cloth. They are available in various colors and patterns, including a classic black and white checkered design. Price: $12. * Silicone Placemats by Silipint: These placemats are made of flexible silicone and are dishwasher safe. They come in various colors and are suitable for a vintage, teak dining table. Price: $15. * Cork Placemats by Corkology: These placemats are made of natural cork and have a unique, textured design. They are easy to clean with a damp cloth and are suitable for a vintage, teak dining table. Price: $18. * Bamboo Placemats by Bambaw: These placemats are made of sustainable bamboo and have a natural, earthy design. They are easy to clean with a damp cloth and are suitable for a vintage, teak dining table. Price: $20. Related: Roundup: Wipe-Clean Placemats (Images: as linked above) Kitchn Video of the Day We hope this helps Arielle and our readers find the perfect wipe-clean placemats for their dining tables. Remember to consider the material, price, and style when choosing the right placemats for your needs.
Can you get shingles twice? This is a common question among those who have experienced the painful rash and discomfort associated with shingles. To address this, it's essential to understand the nature of the varicella-zoster virus, which causes both chickenpox and shingles. Shingles, also known as herpes zoster, occurs when the varicella-zoster virus, which has been dormant in the nerve cells since a person had chickenpox, reactivates. This reactivation can happen at any time, but the risk increases with age and with certain conditions that affect the immune system. Once reactivated, the virus travels down the nerve fibers to cause a painful rash, usually on one side of the body. The question of whether one can get shingles twice is rooted in understanding that the varicella-zoster virus remains in the body for life after an initial chickenpox infection. There is a 30% chance of developing shingles at some point in life for those who have had chickenpox, indicating that the virus can indeed reactivate. While less common, it is possible for shingles to recur, though this typically happens in people with weakened immune systems. Regarding prevention, there is a vaccine for shingles. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that healthy adults 50 years and older get two doses of the shingles vaccine, Shingrix, separated by 2 to 6 months. This vaccine is about 90% effective in preventing shingles and is also effective in reducing the risk of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), a complication of shingles that causes long-lasting pain. For those who have already had shingles, the vaccine can still be beneficial. The CDC states that individuals who have had shingles can receive the vaccine to help prevent future occurrences of the disease. However, it's recommended to wait until the shingles rash has resolved before getting vaccinated. In addition to vaccination, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, managing stress (which can trigger shingles), and seeking medical attention if symptoms appear can help manage and potentially reduce the risk of recurrence. In conclusion, while shingles can recur, understanding the nature of the virus, the risk factors for recurrence, and the availability of preventive measures such as the shingles vaccine can empower individuals to take proactive steps against the disease. If you've had shingles or are concerned about your risk, consulting with a healthcare provider is the best course of action for personalized advice and care.
Princess Margriet Opens Kingdom Games in Aruba: A Celebration of Sports and Culture The Kingdom Games, a bi-annual sporting event, brought together the Netherlands, the Netherlands Antilles, and Aruba in a celebration of sports, culture, and friendship. This year's games, held in Oranjestad, Aruba, were officially opened by Her Royal Highness Princess Margriet, accompanied by her husband, Professor Pieter van Vollenhoven, and Aruban Prime Minister Nelson Oduber. The Kingdom Games have a rich history, dating back to 1965, when they were first held as a way to promote sports and cultural exchange between the Netherlands and its former colonies. Although the games were cancelled in 1983 due to the departure of Suriname, they were reinstated in 1995 by Dutch Olympian Erica Terpstra, with Aruba joining the two nations in the Games. The aims of the Games are to create a sporting atmosphere, strengthen cultural ties, and promote respect between the three nations. Princess Margriet's visit to Aruba was a significant moment in the history of the Kingdom Games. As a member of the Dutch royal family, she has long been involved in promoting cultural exchange and cooperation between the Netherlands and its former colonies. Her presence at the opening ceremony was a testament to the importance of the Games and the strong bonds between the three nations. During her visit, Princess Margriet engaged in various activities, including the opening of the Arikok National Park's visitors centre and the new Archeological Museum of Aruba in Oranjestad. She also attended the closing of the bi-annual cultural exchange event "Crown Jewels" between the three nations, which aimed to promote cultural understanding and cooperation. The Kingdom Games themselves were a thrilling spectacle, with athletes from the Netherlands, the Netherlands Antilles, and Aruba competing in various sports, including soccer, athletics, and swimming. The soccer match between the Netherlands and the Netherlands Antilles was a highlight of the Games, with the two teams battling it out in a intense and closely contested match. The cultural exchange programs that took place during the Games were also an important aspect of the event. The "Crown Jewels" program, which brought together artists, musicians, and performers from the three nations, was a celebration of the rich cultural diversity of the region. The program aimed to promote cultural understanding and cooperation between the Netherlands, the Netherlands Antilles, and Aruba, and to showcase the unique cultural heritage of each nation. In conclusion, the Kingdom Games were a resounding success, bringing together the Netherlands, the Netherlands Antilles, and Aruba in a celebration of sports, culture, and friendship. Princess Margriet's visit was a significant moment in the history of the Games, and her presence helped to promote cultural exchange and cooperation between the three nations. The Games themselves were a thrilling spectacle, with athletes competing in various sports and cultural events that showcased the rich cultural diversity of the region.
**Michael Jackson Court Ruling: A Satirical Take** In a shocking turn of events, Judge Rodney Melville has ruled that the evidence seized at Michael Jackson's Neverland Ranch can be used in the upcoming trial. The ruling has left Jackson's lawyers reeling, but the singer himself seems to be taking it in stride. As we found Jackson in the nursery at the back of the court, he was busy cutting and pasting with the other children. However, when we asked him about the judge's decision, he became furious, claiming that he was being unfairly treated. "It's not fair that I'm not allowed to play with scissors," he exclaimed. The care worker intervened, explaining that she didn't want to let him play with scissors, especially since he kept hiding under his umbrella. We also spoke with Captain Harry Blount, who testified that he had probable cause to seize the evidence from Jackson's ranch. When asked if any of the items seized would be of use in the case, he replied, "Well, I don't rightly know. I guess the umbrellas, make-up, and white suits may indicate strange behavior, but no more than that." Jackson's plastic surgeon, who was lending support, confirmed that the singer had undergone many face lifts. "On the last occasion, he ended up with a beard and a tie until we moved everything back down," the doctor explained. When asked about the oval blotches on Jackson's stomach, the doctor denied that they were anything out of the ordinary, claiming that they were simply normal toenails. As the trial approaches, it's clear that Jackson is preparing for battle. He's been building a toy hairdryer out of Lego pieces and seems to be in high spirits. Elizabeth Taylor even phoned to tell the care worker that Michael was a whiz with blocks and to let him have a set. In the end, it's clear that the trial will be a media spectacle, with all eyes on Jackson as he faces the court. But one thing is certain: the great one will be prepared to do battle with his blocks on courtside. And to all those planning to attend, remember: leave your scissors at home, as they will be confiscated before Michael sees them. **Related Stories:** * [Insert related story links] **About the Author:** [Insert author information]
The Spoon Cafe and Bar: An Allegory of Community and Growth In the beginning, there were many mailing lists on the vast expanse of the internet, each a gathering place for people to share their lives and interests. Among these was a list created for storytellers, a space where individuals could come together to craft and share their tales. The list owner, enthusiastic and well-intentioned, set out to build a community that would flourish under his guidance. As time passed, however, the list owner's desire for control and approval began to suffocate the community. He clipped and sheared, uprooted and burned, any growth or blossom that did not meet his expectations. The list members, once a diverse and vibrant group, began to feel stifled and oppressed. They saw the poison spreading, contaminating the very essence of the community, and knew they had to leave. One by one, the members departed, seeking a safer haven where they could rest, heal, and learn to be comfortable with each other again. They found a new community, one where they could be themselves without fear of reprisal or judgment. This new space was a place of abundance, where growth and diversity were cherished, and individuals could flourish without the burden of toxic leadership. The list owner, however, was consumed by jealousy and anger. He saw the departure of his members as a betrayal, and he lashed out at those who had left, calling them betrayers and fools. He continued to berate and malign, trapped in the ugliness of his own making. His actions, once intended to protect and guide, had become a source of pain and suffering. The new community, meanwhile, received a gift from the list they had left behind – a load of rich manure, symbolizing the fertile ground that could be cultivated from the ashes of the old. The members of the new community looked upon this gift with gratitude, recognizing the potential for growth and renewal. They tilled the manure into the soil, nurturing the seeds of their new community, and watching as wonderous great growths and flowers burst forth. This allegory offers a powerful reflection on the importance of community, the dangers of toxic leadership, and the potential for growth and renewal. It reminds us that safe spaces, where individuals can be themselves without fear of judgment or reprisal, are essential for fostering creativity, diversity, and inclusivity. The story of the Spoon Cafe and Bar serves as a reminder that even in the darkest of times, there is always the potential for transformation and growth, and that the abundance of the internet can be a powerful tool for building communities that thrive.
**In Loving Memory of Betty G. Mulvaney** **Biographical Information** Betty G. Mulvaney, a devoted homemaker and member of the Kinmundy community, passed away on Friday, April 12, 2013, at the age of 84. Born on November 18, 1928, in Marion County, Betty was the daughter of Clarence and Stella (Brimberry) Chance. She married Arthur E. Mulvaney on June 17, 1950, in Kinmundy, and he preceded her in death on October 6, 1996. **Funeral Services** Funeral services will be held on Wednesday, April 17, at 12 noon at Kinmundy Christian Church in Kinmundy. Visitation will take place from 10 am to noon on Wednesday at the church, followed by burial in Evergreen Cemetery in Kinmundy. In lieu of flowers, memorials may be made to Kinmundy Christian Church or Kinmundy-Alma EMTs. **Surviving Family Members** Betty is survived by her son, Larry Lee Mulvaney, and his wife, Sheryl, of Villa Grove; daughter, Ella Campbell, and her husband, Mike; brother, Kenneth Chance, of Salem; sisters, Dorothy Chance and Donna Owens, both of Salem; four grandchildren, Larry Mulvaney, Jr., James Robert Mulvaney, Duane Campbell, and Scott Campbell, of Farina; and four great-grandchildren. **In Celebration of Her Life** Betty was a dedicated member of Kinmundy Christian Church, American Legion Auxiliary of Kinmundy, and the Royal Neighbors of America. She will be deeply missed by her family and friends, who remember her kindness, generosity, and devotion to her community. **Preceded in Death** Betty was preceded in death by her parents, Clarence and Stella Chance; her husband, Arthur Mulvaney; brothers, James Chance, Harold Chance, Richard Keith Chance, and Darrell Chance; and grandson, Kris Mulvaney.
The global economy faces significant challenges, but there are opportunities for recovery. As we move into a new kind of investment environment, characterized by sustainability and innovation, investors must position themselves for success. To achieve this, it is essential to understand the key factors that drive success in this environment. One crucial factor is the equity risk premium (ERP), which is close to multi-decade highs. This suggests high risk-aversion, resulting in extreme valuations that should provide opportunities for long-term equity investors. However, it is essential to interpret the risk premium with caution, as an elevated ERP only tells us that either equities are cheap or bonds are expensive. Low interest rates have also pushed the price of many government bonds to a point where returns to maturity are no longer attractive. The open-ended nature of the current round of central bank action will support equities, as investors will have to accept the current low level of yields as the new norm. Despite last year's equity rises, markets are still pricing in substantial bad news. Therefore, small positive macro developments should translate into decent equity gains. Innovation and sustainability will be key drivers of success in this new investment environment. The past five years have shown that financing growth with high debt is unsustainable, and the world's resources are not infinite. Companies that achieve an efficient use of resources and derive end demand from sustainable sources will benefit. Further, innovation will become an important differentiator, as gaining a competitive edge becomes more rewarding. To position themselves for recovery, investors must adopt a long-term perspective and focus on companies that are able to adapt to changing market conditions. Astute stock pickers will have a greater advantage, given the need to understand how the low-growth world will impact companies. Investors should also consider the role of government policies and technological advancements in shaping the investment environment. In conclusion, the key to success in the new investment environment is to understand the importance of sustainability and innovation. By adopting a long-term perspective, focusing on companies that are able to adapt to changing market conditions, and considering the role of government policies and technological advancements, investors can position themselves for recovery and achieve decent equity gains. Some potential investment strategies for this new environment include: 1. **Sustainable investing**: Focus on companies that achieve an efficient use of resources and derive end demand from sustainable sources. 2. **Innovation-driven investing**: Invest in companies that are driving innovation and disruption in their industries. 3. **Long-term investing**: Adopt a long-term perspective and focus on companies that are able to adapt to changing market conditions. 4. **Active stock picking**: Use astute stock pickers to identify companies that are well-positioned to thrive in a low-growth, resource-constrained world. By following these strategies, investors can navigate the challenges and opportunities of the new investment environment and achieve success in a sustainable and innovative way.
**Experience the Ultimate Wedding at Thistle Johor Bahru** When it comes to planning your dream wedding in Malaysia, look no further than Thistle Johor Bahru. Our luxurious venue offers a completely bespoke wedding service, tailored to your every need and desire. From the elegant Orchid Ballroom to the picturesque poolside area, Thistle Club, and Arondina's Outdoor Terrace, every aspect of your special day is yours to design. **Your Wedding, Your Way** At Thistle Johor Bahru, we understand that every wedding is unique, and that's why we offer total flexibility in our wedding planning. Our expert wedding planners will work closely with you to bring your vision to life, from the room layout to the wine list, food to flower arrangements. With our all-inclusive price, you can enjoy peace of mind, knowing that every detail is taken care of. **Unparalleled Facilities and Services** Our brand-new Orchid Ballroom is the epitome of elegance, seating up to 1,000 guests for a wedding banquet or 600 for an evening reception. The absence of pillars adds to the sense of space and grandeur, creating a breathtaking atmosphere for your special day. Additionally, you can include our stunning poolside area, Thistle Club, and Arondina's Outdoor Terrace in your plans, offering endless possibilities for your wedding celebration. **Testimonials from Happy Couples** But don't just take our word for it! Our previous clients have rave reviews about their experience at Thistle Johor Bahru: * "The wedding planners at Thistle Johor Bahru were incredible, they made our dream wedding a reality!" - Emily and James * "The Orchid Ballroom was the perfect venue for our wedding, it was truly unforgettable!" - Rachel and Michael **Get in Touch** To start planning your ultimate wedding at Thistle Johor Bahru, please contact us to discuss the various options open to you. Our experienced wedding planners will be delighted to provide you with a personalized proposal, tailored to your unique needs and desires. Request your proposal today and take the first step towards creating unforgettable memories at Thistle Johor Bahru! **Wedding Data** For more information, please request a consultation with one of our expert wedding planners. We look forward to helping you plan the wedding of your dreams!
The Worthington Area Chamber of Commerce's annual Groundhog Day breakfast is just around the corner, and this year's event promises to be more informative and engaging than ever. With the upcoming construction on the I-270 and U.S. Route 23 interchange expected to dominate the Worthington news in 2013, the Chamber has invited officials from the Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) to join the list of speakers and provide the latest updates on the project. The construction project, which has been in the planning stages for nearly a decade, is expected to begin this summer and be completed in 30 months. The project will involve redesigned ramps, a trench to be built on U.S. Route 23, north of I-270, and the widening of Route 23 both north to Flint Road and south to Wilson Bridge Road. The finished product will also include new aesthetic touches, such as a "Worthington" sign on the bridge over I-270 and new sidewalks, lights, and signs. The ODOT officials, including Ferzan Ahmed, District 6 deputy director, and Leslie Montgomery, traffic engineer and project manager, will offer a detailed overview of the project, including its timeline, scope, and potential impact on the community. They will also address the many issues surrounding the realignment and reconstruction of the local interchange, which is currently considered one of the most dangerous stretches of roadway in Ohio. In addition to the ODOT officials, the event will feature speakers from the city, schools, and library, who will summarize key accomplishments of their respective organizations during 2012 and discuss issues facing those public institutions and the potential impact on area businesses in the immediate future. The speakers will include Matt Greeson, city manager, and Jeff Harris, economic development manager, from the city of Worthington; Thomas Tucker, superintendent of Worthington City Schools; and Chuck Gibson, director of Worthington Libraries. Kathryn Paugh, chamber executive director, will also share survey data indicating how chamber members view the economy and how their businesses are faring, compared to last year at this time. The event theme, "Work Ahead: Navigating 2013," features the familiar orange barrels that signal construction, and Volunteer Energy is the presenting event sponsor. The event is open to the public, and reservations can be made by calling the chamber at 614-888-3040 or by registering online through the calendar of events on the chamber's website: worthingtonchamber.org. The cost is $25 per chamber member and $30 for others, and the registration deadline is Wednesday, Jan. 30. Overall, the Groundhog Day breakfast promises to be a valuable and informative event, providing attendees with a unique opportunity to learn about the upcoming construction project and its potential impact on the community. With its focus on education, discussion, and networking, the event is sure to be a success, and we encourage all interested parties to attend. In terms of the potential effects of the construction project on Worthington businesses and residents, it is likely that the project will have both positive and negative impacts. On the positive side, the project is expected to improve traffic flow and reduce congestion, making it easier for commuters to travel through the area. The project will also include new aesthetic touches, such as the "Worthington" sign on the bridge over I-270, which will help to enhance the community's image and appeal. On the negative side, the construction project is likely to cause disruptions and delays, particularly during the peak travel times. The project may also have an impact on local businesses, particularly those that rely on foot traffic or easy access to the highway. However, the ODOT officials and other speakers at the event will be able to provide more detailed information on the potential impacts of the project and how they can be mitigated.
The situation involving Nick Cassavetes, a star from "Hangover 2," and his refusal to return $73,000 in poker winnings from convicted Ponzi schemer Bradley Ruderman, presents a complex legal and moral dilemma. At the heart of the issue is whether Cassavetes, who claims to have won the money fair and square, should be obligated to return it, given its origin from a criminal's activities. From a legal standpoint, the critical question is whether the winnings can be considered ill-gotten gains and thus subject to recovery by the trustees in Ruderman's bankruptcy case. This involves analyzing the specific legal framework surrounding gambling winnings and their recoverability in cases involving criminals. If the law dictates that such winnings can be recovered, Cassavetes' claim of winning the money fairly might not be sufficient to retain it. Morally, the issue is equally complex. While Cassavetes might argue that he did nothing wrong by participating in and winning at poker, the broader societal impact of his decision not to return the money could be seen as condoning or profiting from criminal activity. This perspective necessitates a consideration of the moral obligation of individuals to dissociate themselves from the proceeds of crime, even if those proceeds were obtained through legitimate means like gambling. The cases of other celebrities, such as Tobey Maguire and Rick Salomon, who are facing similar legal challenges for their winnings from Ruderman, provide valuable precedents. The outcomes of these cases could significantly influence Cassavetes' situation, potentially setting a legal standard for the recoverability of such winnings. In planning a defense or strategy, Cassavetes and his legal team should: 1. **Analyze Legal Precedents**: Thoroughly examine existing laws and legal precedents regarding the recoverability of gambling winnings from convicted criminals. 2. **Detail the Poker Matches**: Gather evidence to support the claim that the poker matches were fair and that Cassavetes did not have knowledge of Ruderman's criminal activities at the time. 3. **Research Similar Cases**: Study the legal strategies and outcomes of similar cases involving celebrities and their interactions with Ruderman. 4. **Evaluate Moral Implications**: Consider the broader moral implications of retaining the winnings and how this decision might be perceived by the public and potentially impact Cassavetes' career. 5. **Develop a Legal and Public Relations Strategy**: Based on the above analysis, develop a comprehensive strategy that addresses both the legal and public relations aspects of the situation, potentially including negotiations for a settlement or preparing for a legal defense. Ultimately, the resolution of this issue will depend on a nuanced understanding of the legal framework, the specifics of Cassavetes' interactions with Ruderman, and the moral implications of his decision. By carefully considering these factors and planning a thoughtful approach, Cassavetes can navigate this complex situation effectively.
**Jarrow Fem-Dophilus: A Probiotic Supplement for Women's Health** Jarrow Fem-Dophilus is a probiotic supplement specifically designed to support women's health by maintaining or restoring healthy vaginal flora. The product contains two patented and clinically documented probiotic strains, Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 and Lactobacillus reuteri RC-14, which have been shown to be effective in promoting vaginal and urinary tract health. **Benefits** Jarrow Fem-Dophilus has several benefits, including: * Promoting vaginal health naturally * Supporting the health of the urinary tract * Helping to maintain or restore healthy vaginal flora * Providing 5 billion organisms per capsule **Usage** The recommended dosage is to take one capsule daily for maintenance and increase to two capsules a day as needed, or as directed by a qualified healthcare consultant. **Frequently Asked Questions** * Can Fem-Dophilus be used as a suppository? No, the product is designed to be taken orally. * Is it safe to take Fem-Dophilus during pregnancy? Yes, it is safe and beneficial to take Fem-Dophilus during pregnancy. * Can Fem-Dophilus be taken with other probiotics? Yes, Fem-Dophilus can be taken in conjunction with other probiotic products. * Is there any yeast, corn, dairy, gluten, or other major allergens in Fem-Dophilus? There may be trace amounts of casein (dairy) remaining in the finished Fem-Dophilus capsules. **Shipping Information** We safeguard against loss in potency by shipping Fem-Dophilus with ice-packs (during the summer months) and shipping to our retailers via 2-Day Air (UPS or FEDEX). The product is also packaged in a low-moisture facility and has a moisture desiccant added to each bottle to further protect against potency loss due to moisture exposure. **Ingredients** The product contains the following ingredients: * Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 * Lactobacillus reuteri RC-14 * Dextrose anhydrate * Potato starch * Microcrystalline cellulose * Magnesium stearate (vegetable source) The capsule consists of gelatin and titanium dioxide. **Manufacturing Process** The probiotic strains in Fem-Dophilus are grown on a dairy-based media, and the growth media is completely separated from the probiotic cultures via a centrifugation process. Following centrifugation, trace amounts of the growth media may still remain attached to the finished cultures, which in this case, is trace amounts of casein (dairy). **Scientific Studies** Studies have shown that vaginal colonization of the probiotic strains in Fem-Dophilus will usually occur within 7 days from the start of initial oral intake. Within 4 weeks (28 days) when taking 1 capsule per day, there was a significant increase in Lactobacillus organisms in the vaginal tract. **Testimonials** Our customers have reported positive results from taking Fem-Dophilus, including improved vaginal health and reduced symptoms of urinary tract infections. By providing a clear and concise product description, highlighting the product's benefits, usage, and potential interactions with other medications, we hope to help customers make an informed decision about purchasing Jarrow Fem-Dophilus.
Vladimir Aniskin: The Microscopic Artist Pushing the Boundaries of Human Creativity In the realm of art, there exist numerous forms and mediums through which creatives express themselves. However, few have delved into the microscopic world, creating art that is invisible to the naked eye. Vladimir Aniskin, a Russian scientist with a passion for the miniature, has spent decades refining his technique in micro-miniature art. Since 1988, Aniskin has been crafting scenes into canvases as small as a grape seed or a horse's hair, challenging the perceptions of size and detail in art. Aniskin's journey into the world of microscopic art began over three decades ago. As a scientist, his background in precision and detail naturally transitioned into his art. The inspiration behind his work is a testament to human curiosity and the desire to push beyond perceived limits. Each piece Aniskin creates is a labor of love, requiring months of meticulous work. His process involves carving intricate scenes into incredibly small surfaces, a feat that demands not only artistic skill but also patience and dedication. To achieve such minuscule masterpieces, Aniskin has developed custom tools tailored to his unique craft. These tools, combined with his scientific knowledge, enable him to work at scales that would be impossible for most artists. The detail and precision in his work are a marvel, inviting viewers to contemplate the intersection of art and science. One of the most fascinating aspects of Aniskin's art is the time it takes to complete each piece. With some works requiring several months to finish, the dedication and focus he brings to each project are admirable. His portfolio includes a variety of scenes, from everyday life to fantasy worlds, all meticulously crafted to fit onto surfaces that are barely visible to the naked eye. The significance of Aniskin's microscopic art extends beyond its technical impressive nature. It challenges our understanding of art and its relationship with size and scale. In an era where much of our interaction is with the miniature (through devices and screens), Aniskin's work serves as a reminder of the beauty and complexity that can be found in the smallest of things. His art has garnered attention not only for its uniqueness but also for the way it inspires us to rethink our perceptions of creativity and human capability. Comparatively, while there are other forms of miniature art, Aniskin's work stands out due to its scale and the scientific precision that goes into each piece. The challenges he faces, from creating custom tools to the physical strain of working at such a small scale, underscore his commitment to his craft. As a result, Aniskin's microscopic art has become a beacon for those interested in the intersection of science and art, showcasing what can be achieved when human creativity knows no bounds, not even those of size. In conclusion, Vladimir Aniskin's microscopic art is a testament to human ingenuity and the endless possibilities that emerge when science and art converge. His work, though small in scale, has a significant impact on how we perceive and interact with art, encouraging us to explore and appreciate the beauty in the miniature world that surrounds us.
**Prostate Cancer Screening: Why It Matters** As men age, it's essential to prioritize prostate health. Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers in men, second only to skin cancer. In 2014, more than 230,000 men in the U.S. were diagnosed with prostate cancer, and the disease is the second leading cause of cancer death in American men, behind only lung cancer. However, if prostate cancer is identified early, the chances for successful treatment and survival are much better. **Recommended Screening Guidelines** The American Urological Association (AUA) recommends that men between the ages of 55 and 70 who are at average risk for prostate cancer should be screened by having a PSA (prostate specific antigen) test every other year. The test measures a man's blood for the level of PSA, a substance made by the prostate. In general, the higher the PSA level, the more likely the man has some problem with his prostate. Men who are at high risk for prostate cancer, such as those with a family history of the disease or of African American descent, should talk with their doctor about how often and at what age they should be screened. **Common Causes of Prostate Problems** Although men should be vigilant about screening for prostate cancer according to the recommendations, cancer is not the chief cause of prostate-related problems. The most common reason is a condition called BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia). BPH occurs when the prostate gland, which is about the size and shape of a walnut, grows and squeezes the urethra, leading to more frequent urination, a weak urinary stream, and an inability to empty the bladder. While BPH can't be prevented, it usually doesn't cause problems in men younger than 40. Eight out of every 10 men will develop an enlarged prostate, and about one-third will have bothersome symptoms that may affect their quality of life. **Treatment Options** Symptoms of BPH are fairly common, and if they negatively impact a man's quality of life, the condition can usually be treated effectively with laser surgery. Prostate cancer, on the other hand, requires more aggressive treatment, including surgery, radiation, or hormone therapy. Early identification of prostate cancer gives men more treatment options and increases the chances that treatment will be successful. **Conclusion** In conclusion, prostate cancer screening is a crucial part of maintaining good health, particularly for men between the ages of 55 and 70. By following the recommended screening guidelines and being aware of the common causes of prostate problems, men can take control of their prostate health and reduce their risk of developing prostate cancer. For more information about prostate cancer and screening, visit the website of the Urology Care Foundation, the official foundation of the American Urology Association. Additionally, men can attend free seminars and health classes, such as the one offered by Washington Township Medical Foundation, to learn more about prostate health and cancer. **Resources** * Urology Care Foundation: [website] * Washington Township Medical Foundation: [website] * American Urological Association: [website]
**The Transformation of Clyde Barela Jr.'s 2001 GMC Sierra: A "Dia De Los Muertos" Masterpiece** In the world of automotive customization, it's not uncommon for enthusiasts to undergo multiple iterations of their projects before achieving the perfect blend of form and function. For Clyde Barela Jr. of Apple Valley, California, this journey was particularly profound, spanning three distinct versions of his 2001 GMC Sierra before finally reaching his vision of a "Dia De Los Muertos" themed masterpiece. **The Journey Begins** Clyde's odyssey with his Sierra started back in 2002, with the first stop being State Street Welding in Barstow, California. Here, the truck underwent its initial transformation, including the replacement of the front spindles with McGaughy's 2-inch drop versions and the addition of Choppin' Block tubular arms for a slammed stance. A custom four-link with a Panhard bar was built for the rear, complemented by Slam Specialties 'bags for adjustability. The exterior was further enhanced with Raceline Imperials, sized 24x9½-inch at the front and 24x10-inch at the rear, wrapped in Fullway HP198 255/30R24 tires. However, Clyde's vision was far from realized. He wanted his truck to stand out, to embody the spirit of "Dia De Los Muertos" in a way that would captivate onlookers. This ambition led to the removal of the cab and bed from the frame, allowing for a stock-floor body drop. The rear wheeltubs were cut out, widened, and repositioned higher up, with a bridge constructed over the rearend. Under the hood, the firewall was shaved, and tubs were welded into place, relocating all electrical components to the cab for a clean look. The Sierra's front clip was replaced with a second-generation Escalade front clip, further distinguishing the vehicle. **The Final Touches** The bodywork was then primered and sprayed with jet-black paint by Eddie Antillon of El Mirage, Arizona. Alex Lopez added purple graphics to the sides and tailgate, laying the groundwork for the pièce de résistance: the airbrushed Day of the Dead inspired faces by Rick Wescott, also of El Mirage. These intricate designs not only paid homage to the "Dia De Los Muertos" theme but also gave the Sierra a unique, artistic flair that set it apart from any other vehicle on the road. Inside, the extended cab was treated to a makeover by A and C Upholstery in Nuevo, California, with the front and rear seats chopped and rewrapped in black leather and suede. Black Porsche carpet was installed, complementing the seats upon their reinstallation. The audio system, crafted by Extreme Audio and Kustoms in Riverside, California, featured a center console housing two 12-inch Kicker L7 Solo-Baric subs, alongside two Kicker amps, four sets of Kicker 6½-inch components, and an Alpine flip-out 7-inch touchscreen head unit. **A Labor of Love** Clyde's journey with his Sierra is a testament to perseverance and the pursuit of perfection. After three iterations, he finally found satisfaction with his vehicle, a true reflection of his personality and a celebration of the "Dia De Los Muertos" culture. The Sierra, with its blend of technical modifications and artistic expression, stands as a masterpiece of automotive customization, telling a story that goes beyond mere metal and machinery. **Specifications:** - **Year/Make/Model:** 2001 GMC Sierra - **Owner:** Clyde Barela Jr. - **Location:** Apple Valley, California - **Engine:** 5.3L Vortec - **Induction:** K&N intake - **Exhaust:** Magnaflow 3-inch after-cat - **Transmission:** 4L60E - **Rearend:** Narrowed four inches - **Front Suspension:** McGaughy’s 2-inch lowering spindles, Choppin’ Block tubular control arms, Slam Specialties RE-8 ’bags - **Rear Suspension:** Custom four-link with Panhard bar, Universal Air ’bags - **Wheels & Tires:** Raceline Imperial 6 24x9½ and 24x10, Fullway HP198 255/30R24 Clyde's "Dia De Los Muertos" Sierra is more than just a vehicle; it's a work of art, a symbol of community, and a reflection of the owner's unwavering dedication to his vision. As a testament to the power of creativity and customization, this 2001 GMC Sierra will undoubtedly leave a lasting impression on all who lay eyes on it.
When it comes to Indian cuisine in Tucson, one restaurant stands out from the rest: Saffron Indian Bistro. Located in Oro Valley, Saffron may seem like a bit of a trek for those living on the other side of town, but trust us, it's worth the drive. The moment you step inside, you'll be enveloped in the warm, inviting atmosphere of a traditional Indian bistro, complete with rich colors, intricate patterns, and the enticing aromas of exotic spices. But what really sets Saffron apart is its cuisine. The chefs at Saffron have mastered the art of balancing flavors, textures, and temperatures to create dishes that are at once familiar and innovative. Take, for example, the aloo matar gobi, a classic Indian vegetable dish made with tender cauliflower, potatoes, and peas in a rich, creamy sauce. At Saffron, the cauliflower is cooked to a perfect tender-crisp, while the sauce is bright and creamy without being heavy. Another standout dish is the chicken tikka masala, a popular Indian-inspired favorite that's often bland and uninspired in other restaurants. Not so at Saffron, where the chicken is marinated in a blend of yogurt, lemon juice, and spices before being grilled to perfection and served in a rich, creamy tomato sauce. The naan bread, too, is a highlight, with its perfect balance of crunch and softness. Of course, no review of Saffron would be complete without mentioning its tandoori chicken, which is cooked to a fiery red perfection in a traditional Indian clay oven. The result is a dish that's at once spicy, smoky, and utterly addictive. So how does Saffron compare to its runners-up, Sher-E-Punjab and Gandhi Cuisine of India? While both of these restaurants have their strengths, they can't quite match Saffron's level of quality and consistency. Sher-E-Punjab, located on Grant Road, has a more limited menu and a less inviting atmosphere, while Gandhi Cuisine of India, on Fort Lowell Road, can be hit-or-miss in terms of flavor and service. In conclusion, if you're looking for the best Indian cuisine in Tucson, look no further than Saffron Indian Bistro. With its unique blend of traditional and innovative dishes, inviting atmosphere, and commitment to quality and consistency, Saffron is a must-visit destination for anyone who loves Indian food. So why not make the trip to Oro Valley and experience it for yourself? After all, as the draft so cleverly puts it, "India itself is even farther. So which will it be? Saffron in Oro Valley, or a flight to New Delhi?"
The Impact of Increasing Impact Fees on New Homes in Pima County The Board of Supervisors in Pima County, Arizona, is considering increasing the impact fee on new homes to help pay for the costs of growth. The current impact fee of $1,550 has been in place since 1996 and has generated limited revenue, resulting in a significant shortfall in funding for necessary road improvements. In this analysis, we will examine the history of impact fees in Pima County, the current impact fee structure, the proposed changes, and the potential effects of these changes on the community. History of Impact Fees in Pima County ------------------------------------ The impact fee was first introduced in Pima County in 1996, with the aim of generating revenue to fund road improvements. However, the initial fee was set at a low rate, and exemptions and waivers were built in, which has resulted in limited revenue generation. Despite the low fee, homebuilders and developers have consistently argued that the impact fee is too high and will stifle growth and development in the area. Current Impact Fee Structure ----------------------------- The current impact fee structure is based on an antiquated law and has not been adjusted since its introduction. The fee is currently set at $1,550 per new home and is applied only to certain areas of the county. Exemptions and waivers are available for certain types of development, including affordable housing and commercial construction. Proposed Changes ---------------- The proposed changes to the impact fee structure aim to increase the fee to $3,500 and expand its application to all areas of the county, including commercial construction. The revised impact fee structure is based on the Arizona Growing Smarter law and is intended to generate sufficient revenue to fund necessary road improvements. Potential Effects of the Proposed Changes ------------------------------------------ The proposed changes to the impact fee structure will have significant effects on the community. The increased fee will likely result in higher housing costs, which may affect the affordability of housing in Pima County. However, the increased revenue generated from the impact fee will be used to fund necessary road improvements, which will benefit the community as a whole. The potential consequences of not increasing the impact fee are significant. If the fee is not increased, the county will continue to face a significant shortfall in funding for road improvements, which will lead to increased traffic congestion, decreased air quality, and reduced quality of life for residents. Alternative Solutions ---------------------- While the proposed increase in the impact fee is a step in the right direction, there may be alternative solutions that could generate sufficient revenue for road improvements without placing an undue burden on homebuyers. One possible alternative is to implement a tiered impact fee structure, where the fee is adjusted based on the type and location of the development. This approach would allow for a more nuanced and equitable application of the impact fee, taking into account the varying impacts of different types of development on the community. Modification of the Current Proposal -------------------------------------- The current proposal to increase the impact fee to $3,500 may be modified to make it more equitable and effective. One possible modification is to phase in the increased fee over a period of time, allowing homebuilders and developers to adjust to the new fee structure. Additionally, the county may consider offering incentives for developers who build affordable housing or incorporate green building practices into their developments. Step-by-Step Plan ------------------ To implement the proposed solution, the following step-by-step plan will be followed: 1. **Public Hearing**: A public hearing will be held on March 18 to allow residents and stakeholders to provide input on the proposed changes to the impact fee structure. 2. **Timeline for Implementation**: The increased impact fee will become effective on July 7, allowing homebuilders and developers sufficient time to adjust to the new fee structure. 3. **Monitoring and Evaluation**: The county will monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of the revised impact fee structure, making adjustments as necessary to ensure that the fee is generating sufficient revenue to fund necessary road improvements. Conclusion ---------- In conclusion, the proposed increase in the impact fee on new homes in Pima County is a necessary step to generate sufficient revenue to fund necessary road improvements. While the increased fee will likely result in higher housing costs, the benefits of improved road infrastructure and reduced traffic congestion will outweigh the costs. By implementing a revised impact fee structure and considering alternative solutions and modifications, the county can ensure that the fee is equitable, effective, and beneficial to the community as a whole.
The US version of "The IT Crowd" is a remake of the popular British series of the same name. The show centers on the misadventures of two IT technicians, Roy and Moss, and their new office manager, Jen, who is hired despite having no experience in IT. The show was given a 6-episode initial order by NBC and was produced by FremantleMedia North America in association with Universal Media Studios. The show's premise is similar to the original series, with Roy and Moss being highly skilled at their job but hardly recognized for their work. They are kept in the company basement by their boss, Denholm, who is portrayed as a scary and intimidating figure. However, with the arrival of Jen, the two technicians may finally get the respect they deserve. Despite her lack of experience in IT, Jen is socially skilled and tries to help Roy and Moss navigate the corporate world. The reception of the US remake was largely negative, with many fans of the original series expressing disappointment and frustration with the changes made to the characters and the humor. One of the main criticisms was that the show did not capture the same British humor and charm as the original series. The show's attempts to adapt the humor to an American audience were seen as forced and unnatural, and the characters were not as well-developed as their British counterparts. Despite the negative reception, some viewers did enjoy the unaired pilot and thought it had great potential. The pilot was leaked in 2012, and some fans appreciated the effort to bring the show to an American audience. However, the show's failure to launch was seen as a missed opportunity to create a successful US version of the series. In retrospect, the failure of the US remake can be attributed to several factors. One of the main reasons was the attempt to adapt the show's humor to an American audience without fully understanding what made the original series so successful. The show's creators may have underestimated the importance of the British context and the cultural differences between the US and UK. Additionally, the show's production process may have been rushed, with the network trying to capitalize on the success of the original series without giving the show enough time to develop. Overall, the US remake of "The IT Crowd" was a missed opportunity to create a successful and engaging show. Despite its potential, the show was unable to capture the same magic as the original series, and its negative reception was a disappointment to fans of the show. However, the experience can serve as a lesson for future remakes and adaptations, highlighting the importance of understanding the cultural context and nuances of the original material.
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has released a Third Memorandum Opinion and Order (FCC 12-36) that updates the rules for unlicensed "white space" devices in the TV broadcast bands. These changes aim to decrease operating costs for fixed TV band devices, increase their coverage, and make wireless broadband services more available in rural and underserved areas without increasing the risk of interference to incumbent services. The key changes made by the FCC include an increase in the maximum height above average terrain (HAAT) for fixed devices from 100 meters to 250 meters, while keeping the maximum allowed height above ground at 30 meters. The commission also modified the adjacent channel emission limits to specify a fixed rather than relative out-of-band emission limit and slightly increased the maximum permissible power spectral density (PSD) for each category of TV bands device. These changes have the potential to benefit TV band device manufacturers and operators, as well as other occupants of the TV bands, such as broadcasters and wireless microphone users. The increased HAAT and modified emission limits could allow for greater coverage and availability of wireless broadband services, while the changes to PSD could provide relief from out-of-band emission limits, especially for very low power devices. However, the FCC rejected a petition from the Wi-Fi Alliance to request a new class of indoor fixed devices that would operate at the same power level as Mode II personal portable devices and be permitted to operate adjacent to occupied TV channels. The commission agreed with the opposition, stating that such devices would have a high potential for causing interference to authorized services in the TV bands if they did not incorporate a geolocation capability to accurately determine their location. The potential consequences of these changes are significant. The increased availability of wireless broadband services could have a major impact on rural and underserved areas, where access to these services is often limited. However, the potential risks of increased interference to incumbent services must also be considered. The FCC's decision to reject the Wi-Fi Alliance's petition highlights the importance of balancing the need for increased wireless broadband services with the need to protect incumbent services from interference. In conclusion, the FCC's updates to the rules for unlicensed "white space" devices in the TV broadcast bands have the potential to benefit TV band device manufacturers and operators, as well as other occupants of the TV bands. However, the commission must carefully consider the potential consequences of these changes and ensure that they do not increase the risk of interference to incumbent services. The following are the key points from the FCC's updates: * Increased maximum HAAT for fixed devices from 100 meters to 250 meters * Modified adjacent channel emission limits to specify a fixed rather than relative out-of-band emission limit * Slightly increased maximum permissible power spectral density (PSD) for each category of TV bands device * Rejected petition from Wi-Fi Alliance to request a new class of indoor fixed devices * Emphasized importance of geolocation capability to prevent interference to authorized services Overall, the FCC's updates to the rules for unlicensed "white space" devices in the TV broadcast bands are a positive step towards increasing the availability of wireless broadband services in rural and underserved areas. However, the commission must continue to carefully monitor the potential consequences of these changes and ensure that they do not increase the risk of interference to incumbent services.
The moment Edward's Volvo pulled into the driveway, I felt a rush of excitement mixed with a hint of nervousness. Alice, Rosalie, and Esme, noticing my anticipation, smiled knowingly before slipping out the back door, leaving me to share the news with Edward in private. As I ran outside to meet him, the warm sun cast a golden glow over the scene, a stark contrast to the life-changing conversation we were about to have. We met halfway up the walk, and Edward, ever the romantic, immediately swept me into his arms. "I missed you," I whispered, my voice barely audible over the pounding of my heart. His response, "I missed you too," came after a soft, lingering kiss that left me breathless. Edward's question, "So, what did you do while I was gone?" seemed innocent enough, but I knew this was my moment. "Nothing much, just did some reading, sent Alice shopping so she wouldn't play Bella Barbie, found out we're going to have a baby, and did some laundry and a little cleaning—nothing too interesting," I said, trying to sound nonchalant while slipping in the life-altering news. A look of utter confusion crossed Edward's face, his eyes narrowing slightly as he processed what I had just said. "Um, what was that one?" he asked, his confusion evident. I couldn't help but play along, feigning ignorance. "Did some laundry?" The humor in the situation wasn't lost on me; Edward's confusion was adorable, a mixture of shock and disbelief. Edward's response, "No, eh, the, um, one before that," still laced with confusion, made me want to laugh. But I knew I had to clarify, to make sure he understood the magnitude of what I was telling him. "Oh, about us going to have a baby. Edward, we're pregnant!" I exclaimed, the excitement finally bubbling over. The transformation in Edward was instantaneous. A radiant smile spread across his face, illuminating his features. "Bella, that's wonderful, but how?" he asked, his voice filled with a mix of excitement and incredulity. I took a deep breath, trying to explain the unexplainable. "Carlisle figured out how to make it possible for you and me to have a baby, so now we're going to have one!" The sheer joy of the moment threatened to overwhelm me, but I was determined to share all the details Carlisle had provided. As we stood there, basking in the happiness of the moment, I remembered the other important aspects Carlisle had mentioned. "I should tell you; Carlisle thinks that the baby will grow at an accelerated rate, rather than at a normal human pace. He also believes the baby will possibly be more like a vampire than a human but will have some human traits, most likely enjoying human food as well as blood." Edward's concern was immediate, his brow furrowing. "What does Carlisle mean by accelerated?" he asked, the worry in his voice palpable. "He thinks, based on Nahuel, a half-human, half-vampire who grew up in seven years, that we can expect our baby to grow up at about that speed. Once the baby reaches adult size, he or she will stop growing," I explained, trying to convey the information as gently as possible. The question I had been expecting finally came: "Is there going to be any harm at all to you during all of this?" Edward's concern for my well-being was always his top priority, and I loved him for it. "I'll be fine; I promise I will be there to raise our baby with you," I reassured him, trying to alleviate his fears. The thought of not being there for our child, for Edward, was unbearable, and I knew I had to be strong for both of us. Edward's response, "You had better be here with me to help me raise our baby," was laced with a mix of command and vulnerability, a testament to how much this meant to him. I promised again, "I will be, I'm not going anywhere," and sealed it with a kiss, the world around us melting away. As we stood there, wrapped in each other's arms, the reality of our situation began to sink in. We were going to be parents, a notion that was both exhilarating and terrifying. But with Edward by my side, I felt ready to face whatever challenges lay ahead, knowing that together, we could overcome anything. The future, once a vague outline, was now filled with purpose and promise. Edward, the baby, and I would face this new chapter together, as a family. And in that moment, nothing else mattered.
Regina Spektor is a unique and talented musician who has captured the hearts of many fans with her distinctive sound and style. According to the forum discussion, her music is characterized by its emotional intensity, quirky lyrics, and soaring vocals. Fans have personally connected with her songs in a variety of ways, citing the emotional impact of her music and the ways in which it has resonated with their own experiences and emotions. One of the key themes that runs throughout the discussion is the idea that Regina Spektor's music is somehow "different" or "unique." Fans have commented on the quirky nature of her lyrics, the emotional intensity of her vocals, and the way in which her music seems to capture a particular mood or atmosphere. For example, one fan noted that her music is "literally like nothing else I have ever heard," while another fan commented that her songs are "so odd, I love it." Another theme that emerges in the discussion is the idea that Regina Spektor's music has a powerful emotional impact on listeners. Fans have commented on the ways in which her songs have made them feel, citing emotions such as joy, sadness, and nostalgia. For example, one fan noted that the song "Samson" makes them cry, while another fan commented that the song "The Call" reminds them of the movie "Prince Caspian" and the emotions they felt while watching it. In terms of personal connections, fans have cited a variety of ways in which they have connected with Regina Spektor's music. Some have noted that her songs have helped them through difficult times, while others have commented on the ways in which her music has inspired them or motivated them to pursue their passions. For example, one fan noted that they discovered Regina Spektor's music through the Dresden Dolls' MySpace page, while another fan commented that they have been listening to her music nonstop since they first heard it. Overall, the discussion suggests that Regina Spektor's music has a profound impact on listeners, evoking strong emotions and creating powerful personal connections. Her unique sound and style have captured the hearts of many fans, who appreciate her quirky lyrics, emotional intensity, and soaring vocals. In conclusion, Regina Spektor is a talented and unique musician who has captured the hearts of many fans with her distinctive sound and style. Her music has a powerful emotional impact on listeners, evoking strong emotions and creating powerful personal connections. Through her quirky lyrics, emotional intensity, and soaring vocals, Regina Spektor has created a body of work that is both deeply personal and universally relatable.
The old German Shepherd, a wise and witty canine, found himself in a precarious situation. A panther, with eyes fixed on him as its next meal, was approaching. But the old German Shepherd was not one to back down from a challenge. Noticing some bones on the ground, he settled down to chew on them, all the while keeping a watchful eye on the panther. As the panther prepared to pounce, the old German Shepherd exclaimed loudly, "Boy, that was one delicious panther! I wonder if there are any more around here?" The panther, taken aback by the old German Shepherd's bold statement, halted its attack in mid-strike. A look of terror came over its face, and it slinked away into the trees, muttering to itself, "Whew, that was close! That old German Shepherd nearly had me!" But the old German Shepherd's troubles were far from over. A squirrel, who had been watching the scene unfold, soon caught up with the panther and spilled the beans about the old German Shepherd's clever tactic. The panther, still shaken but now angry, formed an alliance with the squirrel to take down the old German Shepherd. As the panther and the squirrel approached, the old German Shepherd thought to himself, "What am I going to do now?" But instead of running, he sat down with his back to his attackers, pretending he hadn't seen them yet. Just when they got close enough to hear, the old German Shepherd said, "Where's that darn squirrel? I sent him off an hour ago to bring me another panther!" The panther and the squirrel were taken aback by the old German Shepherd's statement. They looked at each other, confused, and wondered if they had underestimated the old German Shepherd's cunning. The panther, still wary, decided to retreat, and the squirrel, seeing an opportunity, offered to work for the old German Shepherd instead. And so, the old German Shepherd emerged victorious, his wit and cunning having saved him from the jaws of danger. He had outsmarted the panther and the squirrel, and proved that even in old age, he was still a force to be reckoned with. This story showcases the old German Shepherd's clever tactics and humorous personality, making it an entertaining and engaging read. The addition of the squirrel's character adds a new layer of complexity to the story, and the panther's alliance with the squirrel raises the stakes for the old German Shepherd. The story's lighthearted tone and humorous ending make it a delightful tale that will leave readers smiling.
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Expert Consultation on Guidelines for Climate Change Education in the Context of Education for Sustainable Development Introduction: The United Nations Decade of Education for Sustainable Development (DESD, 2005-2014) has underscored the importance of integrating climate change education into the broader framework of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). As the lead agency for DESD, UNESCO is spearheading an effort to develop policy guidelines on Climate Change Education that will facilitate cross-sector and inter-agency collaboration within countries and regions. This expert consultation is a critical component of this effort, aiming to provide advice on the draft guidelines currently being developed by UNESCO. Background: The development of these guidelines is based on a synthesis of existing recommendations and guidelines on ESD and relevant educational efforts, such as education for disaster preparedness and sustainable consumption. Additionally, policy briefs and reports on education and climate change published by UN agencies, international NGOs, and think tanks are being considered. Resource materials on climate change education interventions are also being analyzed to identify best practices and effective strategies. Objectives: The primary objectives of this expert consultation are to: 1. Review and provide feedback on the draft guidelines. 2. Ensure the guidelines are comprehensive, inclusive, and effective in addressing the educational responses to climate change. 3. Identify areas for improvement and suggest modifications to enhance the guidelines' impact. Methodology: The consultation will involve a thorough review of the draft guidelines, followed by discussions and feedback from the expert group. The expert group will consist of 20 participants, including representatives from UN agencies, international NGOs, think tanks, and education sector experts. The consultation will take place over two days, from 08.04.2013 to 09.04.2013, at the UNESCO Headquarters in Paris, France. Expected Outcomes: The expected outcomes of this consultation include: 1. A refined set of guidelines that incorporate the feedback and suggestions from the expert group. 2. A comprehensive framework for climate change education that facilitates collaboration and establishes a common understanding of the necessary steps to enhance education responses to climate change. 3. Identification of key policy recommendations and best practices in climate change education. Implementation Plan: Following the consultation, the draft guidelines will be revised and finalized. The final guidelines will be informed by a cross-national analysis of policy development on ESD and Climate Change Education, as well as four country case studies of UNESCO’s pilot projects on Climate Change Education for Sustainable Development. The guidelines will be disseminated widely, and their implementation will be supported through various channels, including capacity-building programs, technical assistance, and monitoring and evaluation activities. Conclusion: The development of policy guidelines on Climate Change Education in the context of ESD is a critical step towards addressing the global challenge of climate change. This expert consultation is a vital component of this effort, and its outcomes will contribute significantly to the development of a comprehensive and effective framework for climate change education.
The UN-Water Federated Water Monitoring System and Key Water Indicator Portal project aims to improve the availability and accessibility of water-related information, facilitating policy- and decision-making while reducing the load on member countries. The project addresses four main problems related to water statistics: 1. **Outdated data**: Data generated by agencies is often not updated, leading to confusion when compared to more recent datasets. 2. **Lack of context**: Similar work carried out by different agencies is not put into the correct context, creating the possibility for misunderstanding. 3. **Inaccessible data management**: There is no simple, cohesive way to include up-to-date information from several data-reporting agencies on the UN-Water webpage, and database management is not accessible to all. 4. **Ad hoc harmonization**: Harmonization of datasets depends on constantly changing data availability, leading to ad hoc harmonization or no harmonization at all. To address these problems, the Federated Water Monitoring System and Key Water Indicator Portal project has been commissioned. The project consists of two main components: 1. **Key Water Indicator Portal (KWIP)**: A user-friendly portal that displays selected indicators from the UN-Water Task Force on Indicators, Monitoring and Reporting in graphs, charts, and tables. 2. **Federated Water Monitoring System**: A federated custodian database containing data from all organizations generating data relevant to the UN-Water indicators, with inter-agency harmonization managed via a complex mapping of variables. The portal is designed to provide information in a simple format, maximizing its widespread use, and serves as a frame of reference for the latest information on UN-Water Indicators. For advanced users, additional data reported by several agencies is available, providing insight into inter-agency harmonization efforts. **Update**: Phase I of the project has been successfully completed, and a proposal for Phase II is under preparation. The next phase will focus on improving the KWIP's machine-readability and connections between each agency and the KWIP, enabling better harmonization of statistics. **Key Features**: * User-friendly portal with interactive visualizations * Federated custodian database with inter-agency harmonization * Machine-readability features for improved data exchange * Contextual information on-demand for enhanced user experience **Benefits**: * Improved availability and accessibility of water-related information * Enhanced policy- and decision-making capabilities * Reduced load on member countries * Increased transparency and accountability **Next Steps**: 1. Finalize the proposal for Phase II 2. Implement machine-readability features and improve connections between agencies and the KWIP 3. Develop a user-friendly portal with interactive visualizations 4. Provide training and support for users 5. Monitor and evaluate the project's progress and impact By addressing the problems related to water statistics and providing a user-friendly, accessible, and harmonized system for water-related information, the UN-Water Federated Water Monitoring System and Key Water Indicator Portal project aims to make a significant contribution to the global water community.
The discovery of using epithelial stem cells to regenerate human skin and hair follicles marks a significant step forward in addressing baldness. Researchers, led by Dr. Xiaowei "George" Xu, have successfully converted human skin cells called dermal fibroblasts into induced pluripotent stem cells, which can then be differentiated into epithelial stem cells found at the base of hair follicles. This breakthrough, published in Nature Communications, holds promise for the treatment of baldness and other applications such as wound healing and cosmetics. The process involved adding three specific genes to the dermal fibroblasts, converting them into induced pluripotent stem cells. These cells were then guided into becoming epithelial stem cells by carefully controlling the timing of growth factors. Notably, the team achieved a conversion rate of over 25% of the induced pluripotent stem cells into epithelial stem cells within 18 days, a significant advancement in the field. This achievement is the first of its kind in producing scalable amounts of epithelial stem cells capable of generating the epithelial component of hair follicles. The potential applications are vast, including the possibility of using these cells for hair regeneration. The method's success lies in its ability to provide a virtually unlimited source of epithelial stem cells, which could be used to develop new treatments for conditions characterized by hair loss. To further develop this research, future studies could focus on optimizing the conversion process, exploring other genes and growth factors that might enhance the efficiency of generating epithelial stem cells. Additionally, combining this approach with other methods for promoting hair growth, such as the use of small molecules or other cell types, could lead to even more effective treatments for baldness. The significance of this discovery extends beyond the treatment of baldness. The ability to regenerate hair follicles could also contribute to advances in wound healing, where the regeneration of skin and hair could improve the appearance and functionality of healed wounds. Furthermore, the cosmetics industry could benefit from this technology, potentially leading to new products that promote hair growth or improve skin health. In conclusion, the use of hair-follicle generating stem cells offers a promising avenue for addressing baldness and other related conditions. Through continued research and development, this technology could lead to significant improvements in the treatment of hair loss, contributing to better health and quality of life for those affected.
The world's longest high-speed rail line, stretching 2,298 kilometers from Beijing to Guangzhou, has undergone a successful test run, marking a significant milestone in China's transportation infrastructure development. The test train, carrying over 100 journalists and railway officials, completed the 693-kilometer journey from Beijing to Zhengzhou in just 2.5 hours, reaching an average speed of 300 kilometers per hour. This achievement is particularly noteworthy, given the previous incident of a bullet train crash in southern China, which resulted in the loss of 40 lives. To address safety concerns, Chinese officials have implemented rigorous safety measures, including real-time monitoring of equipment and immediate reporting of potential risks. As Zhou Li, director general of science and technology for the Ministry of Railways, emphasized, "We will keep tracking the condition of equipment in real time and report potential risks immediately." The upcoming opening of the high-speed rail line on Wednesday is expected to revolutionize travel between major cities in China, reducing travel time from over 20 hours to just 8 hours. This significant reduction in travel time will not only enhance convenience but also boost economic growth by facilitating the movement of people and goods. The high-speed rail line's impact on the environment is also worth considering. While the increased speed and efficiency of the rail line may lead to increased energy consumption, it is likely to reduce the overall carbon footprint of transportation in China by providing a more efficient alternative to air travel and private vehicles. In terms of technological innovations, the high-speed rail line features advanced signaling systems, state-of-the-art rolling stock, and sophisticated maintenance facilities. These innovations have enabled the rail line to achieve remarkable speeds while ensuring safety and comfort for passengers. However, despite these advancements, challenges remain. The high-speed rail line's construction has been plagued by delays, cost overruns, and safety concerns. Additionally, the integration of the high-speed rail line with existing transportation systems will require careful planning and coordination to ensure seamless transfers and efficient operations. In conclusion, the successful test run of the world's longest high-speed rail line marks a significant achievement in China's transportation infrastructure development. While challenges remain, the benefits of the high-speed rail line, including reduced travel time, increased convenience, and potential economic growth, make it an exciting development for China and the world. Related stories and updates on the high-speed rail line's progress can be found in the latest headlines and top stories sections.
The Concept of Darwinism: A Brief Overview ===================================== Charles Darwin is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of the 19th century, and his theory of evolution through natural selection has had a profound impact on modern biology. However, the concept of Darwinism extends beyond the scientific community, and has been interpreted and debated by people of different religious beliefs. In this text, we will explore the different types of Darwinism, including Religious Darwinism, Agnostic Darwinism, and Atheist Darwinism, and examine the author's argument for Atheist Darwinism. Types of Darwinism ------------------- There are three main types of Darwinism, each representing a different perspective on the relationship between evolution and religious beliefs. Religious Darwinism refers to the idea that religious people can find room for their god(s) and Darwin's theories, often by interpreting the Bible in a more metaphorical or allegorical sense. Agnostic Darwinism, on the other hand, represents a more neutral position, where people do not disbelieve in god but rather focus on the scientific evidence for evolution. Atheist Darwinism, as advocated by the author, involves a rejection of the idea of god or a higher power, and a reliance on scientific evidence to explain the natural world. The Author's Argument for Atheist Darwinism ---------------------------------------- The author argues that Atheist Darwinism is the most practiced form of Darwinism, and that it is supported by scientific evidence from Charles Darwin's works. For example, the author notes that human and chimpanzee DNA differ by only about 2%, which suggests a common ancestor and supports the theory of evolution. Additionally, the author points to the existence of dinosaur fossils, which are estimated to be over 6000 years old, as evidence that the Earth is much older than suggested by some religious beliefs. The author's argument is also based on a critique of the idea of god or a higher power. The author asks, "How come there isn't peace and love and all that stuff? Because god left us to our own devices?" This rhetorical question suggests that the author believes that the existence of god or a higher power is incompatible with the imperfect and often violent nature of human society. Conclusion ---------- In conclusion, the concept of Darwinism is complex and multifaceted, and represents different perspectives on the relationship between evolution and religious beliefs. The author's argument for Atheist Darwinism is based on scientific evidence from Charles Darwin's works, as well as a critique of the idea of god or a higher power. While this perspective may not be shared by everyone, it represents an important and thought-provoking contribution to the ongoing debate about the nature of evolution and its implications for human society. For further reading, we recommend Charles Darwin's works, including "The Origin of the Species", "The Descent of Man", and "The Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle". These texts provide a detailed and comprehensive overview of Darwin's theories, and offer a fascinating insight into the development of modern biology.
The term "dude stain" refers to a visible mark or discoloration on a surface, typically fabric, resulting from the accidental or intentional expulsion of semen. This term is often used in informal settings, such as in conversations among friends or in online communities. The definition of "dude stain" can be broken down into its essential components: the term itself, its meaning, and the context in which it is used. The term is often used to describe an unwanted or unexpected stain, and it can be used in a variety of situations, such as in a humorous or lighthearted way to refer to a awkward or embarrassing situation. For example, the term might be used in a conversation like this: "Dude, I was at my girlfriend's house and I think I might have left a dude stain on her pillow." In this context, the term is used to describe an embarrassing or awkward situation, and it is likely to be used in a humorous or lighthearted way. It's worth noting that the term "dude stain" is not a formal or technical term, and it is not typically used in formal or professional settings. However, it is a common term in informal conversations and online communities, and it can be used to add humor or levity to a conversation. In terms of its etymology, the term "dude stain" is likely a colloquialism that has evolved over time through informal usage. It is possible that the term originated as a way to describe a specific type of stain, but it has since taken on a broader meaning and is now used to refer to any type of unwanted or unexpected stain. Overall, the term "dude stain" is a informal and colloquial term that is used to describe a visible mark or discoloration on a surface, typically fabric, resulting from the accidental or intentional expulsion of semen. It is often used in humorous or lighthearted way to refer to an awkward or embarrassing situation, and it is a common term in informal conversations and online communities.
Welcome to our comprehensive guide to Clash of Clans, one of the most popular mobile games of all time. In this guide, we will provide you with tips and tricks for playing the game, as well as advice for getting the most out of the game without spending too much money. **Introduction to Clash of Clans** Clash of Clans is a strategy game that was first released in 2012 by Supercell, a Finnish mobile game development company. The game has since become one of the most popular mobile games of all time, with millions of players around the world. In Clash of Clans, players build and manage their own village, defend it against other players, and attack other players to earn resources and trophies. **Playing Clash of Clans on a Computer** While there is no official PC version of Clash of Clans, there are several ways to play the game on a computer. One of the most popular methods is to use an Android emulator, such as Bluestacks or Genymotion, to run the game on a computer. Another method is to use a cloud gaming service, such as GameLoop or NOW, to play the game on a computer. To play Clash of Clans on a computer using an Android emulator, follow these steps: 1. Download and install the Android emulator on your computer. 2. Download the Clash of Clans APK file from the official Supercell website. 3. Install the APK file on the Android emulator. 4. Launch the game on the Android emulator and start playing. **Tips and Tricks for Playing Clash of Clans** Here are some tips and tricks for playing Clash of Clans: 1. **Take breaks**: It's easy to get addicted to playing Clash of Clans, but taking breaks can help you avoid burnout and keep the game fun. 2. **Don't upgrade too quickly**: Upgrading your village and troops too quickly can leave you vulnerable to attacks and make it harder to progress in the game. 3. **Use your resources wisely**: Make sure to use your resources (gold, elixir, and dark elixir) wisely and don't waste them on unnecessary upgrades or purchases. 4. **Join a clan**: Joining a clan can help you connect with other players, participate in clan wars, and earn exclusive rewards. **Getting the Most Out of Clash of Clans Without Spending Too Much Money** Here are some tips for getting the most out of Clash of Clans without spending too much money: 1. **Don't buy gems**: While gems can be convenient, they can also be expensive. Instead, focus on earning gems through gameplay and events. 2. **Use free resources**: Make sure to use free resources, such as gold and elixir, to upgrade your village and troops. 3. **Participate in events**: Participating in events and challenges can help you earn exclusive rewards and resources without spending money. 4. **Download games digitally**: Downloading games digitally can be a convenient and cost-effective way to play games, including Clash of Clans. **Conclusion** In conclusion, Clash of Clans is a fun and addictive game that can be played on a computer using an Android emulator or cloud gaming service. By following the tips and tricks outlined in this guide, you can get the most out of the game without spending too much money. Remember to take breaks, use your resources wisely, and join a clan to connect with other players and earn exclusive rewards. Happy gaming!
**Alternate Activity 3: Opening Geodes - An Educational and Experiential Activity for Children** **Introduction and Objective**: This activity is designed to provide children with a unique "Wow" moment, discovering beautiful crystals hidden inside geodes. The primary objectives are to ensure a safe, engaging, and inclusive experience, promoting curiosity and an appreciation for natural wonders. **Materials and Preparation**: - Unopened geodes for all participants - Several hammers - Old socks (one per participant) - A safe and stable workspace Preparation involves storing materials safely and within easy reach. Before the activity, ensure the workspace is clear of any hazards and that there is sufficient supervision. **Activity Description and Safety Briefing**: Begin by showing the children an unopened geode and asking if they have any guesses about what might be inside. Explain that geodes are rocks that can contain beautiful crystals, and today, they will get to discover these crystals for themselves. Provide a thorough safety briefing, covering the following points: - **Hammer Safety**: Emphasize that hammers are tools, not toys, and must be used carefully. - **Hammer Use Rules**: - Keep your other hand far away from where anyone is hammering. - Use hammers only on the geodes. - Keep the hammer down low; do not wave it around. - **Importance of Socks**: Explain that the sock protects the crystals from being damaged by the hammer. **Demonstration**: Demonstrate the process of opening a geode safely: 1. Place a geode in the toe of a sock. 2. Hold the sock-encased geode firmly on a stable surface. 3. Gently but firmly hammer the geode until it splits open. 4. Carefully reach into the sock and pull out the crystals. **Activity Execution**: Distribute the geodes and socks among the children. Have them work in pairs or small groups, with each child taking turns hammering their geode under close adult supervision. Circulate to provide guidance, ensure safety, and encourage each participant to experience the excitement of discovery. **Inclusivity and Safety Monitoring**: Be mindful of children who may need additional assistance or supervision. If a child seems inclined to use the hammer inappropriately, be prepared to intervene promptly and consider one-on-one assistance. The goal is to make the activity enjoyable and safe for all participants. **Conclusion**: After all participants have opened their geodes, gather them to share their discoveries. Discuss the types of crystals found, the geological processes that create geodes, and the children's reactions to their findings. This concluding discussion enhances the educational value of the activity and provides a moment for collective reflection on the experience. **Reflection and Adaptation**: After the activity, reflect on what worked well and what could be improved for future sessions. Consider feedback from the children and any observations about the effectiveness of the safety protocols and inclusivity measures. This reflection is crucial for adapting and refining the activity to better meet the needs and interests of future participants.
**Introduction to Versacourt Tile** Versacourt tile is the ideal flooring surface for dog kennels and other pet areas. Its unique combination of anti-microbial, interlocking tiles provides added comfort, safety, and cleanliness, while greatly reducing the workload of busy pet care facility operators. **Benefits of Versacourt Tile** One of the key benefits of Versacourt tile is its ability to keep pets dry and clean. The raised flooring design allows air, urine, and other moisture to move underneath the surface, reducing the risk of slipping and falling. Additionally, the interlocking tiles provide a drainage path for waste and flushing, making it easy to rinse off solid waste and keep pets healthy. **Cooler than Concrete** During the summer months, concrete can become extremely hot, making it uncomfortable for pets. Versacourt tile, on the other hand, is designed to stay cooler than concrete, with a surface temperature that is typically up to 50% cooler than asphalt or concrete surfaces. This is due to the raised flooring design, which allows air to flow underneath the tiles and creates a cooler surface for pets. **Drainage Base for Artificial Grass System** Versacourt tile is also used as the subsurface for the XGrass Pet Grass system, an innovative synthetic turf developed specifically for the pet industry. The XGrass system features a 100% permeable backing system that allows liquids to drain through at an industry-leading rate of over 400 inches per hour. When combined with Versacourt tile, an antimicrobial infill, and turf blades that inhibit bacteria growth, it creates the most advanced kennel flooring system on the market. **Design and Installation** To get started with Versacourt tile, pet owners and care facility operators can visit our Court Builder or call one of our court design specialists. We also offer a range of resources and support to help with the design and installation process, including a network of certified dealers and a comprehensive warranty program. **Conclusion** In conclusion, Versacourt tile is the ideal flooring surface for dog kennels and other pet areas. Its unique combination of anti-microbial, interlocking tiles provides added comfort, safety, and cleanliness, while greatly reducing the workload of busy pet care facility operators. With its cooler surface temperature, advanced drainage system, and easy-to-clean design, Versacourt tile is the perfect solution for pet owners and care facility operators who want to provide a safe and healthy environment for their pets.
**The Power of Cord Blood Stem Cells in Transplant Medicine** Cord blood stem cells have revolutionized the field of transplant medicine, offering a innovative therapeutic approach to treating diseases. At ViaCord, we have been at the forefront of this innovation, helping more families harness the healing power of their cord blood stem cells than any other family bank. With over 350,000 newborns' cord blood preserved and more than 300 cord blood units released to doctors and researchers, our experience is unmatched. **The Importance of Quality in Stem Cell Collections** The quality of our stem cell collections is paramount, and our complete process, from collection to cryopreservation, is designed to maximize stem cell yield. This directly correlates with treatment success, as transplant doctors need a sufficient number of stem cells to work with to achieve the best outcomes for their patients. We have released over 300 stem cell collections for use in treatment and clinical trials to date, with a proven track record of success. **A Proven Track Record of Success** Nearly 90% of the medical treatments that utilized cord blood stem cells prepared by ViaCord have been successful, the highest rate shared by any family bank. We believe in transparency and publishing treatment success rates, as a healthy outcome is what matters most to families. As Dr. Mark Walters, Pediatric Hematologist/Oncologist at Children's Hospital Oakland, CA, and Medical Director at ViaCord, notes, "The single most important factor in ensuring a successful curative outcome is the number of cells that are infused at transplantation." **Real Stories, Real Impact** One such story is that of baby Brayden, whose cord blood was banked with ViaCord and used in a transplant to help treat his brother Blase's leukemia. Watch as Tami, a ViaCord mom, shares her story with Rosie Pope, highlighting the life-changing impact of cord blood stem cell transplants. **Choosing the Right Family Bank** When it comes to preserving and utilizing cord blood stem cells, experience and quality matter. With ViaCord, you can trust that your child's stem cell collection is in good hands. Our commitment to transparency, quality, and success has made us the leader in the industry. Join the thousands of families who have chosen ViaCord to preserve their child's cord blood stem cells and take the first step towards a healthier future.
Welcome to Vista Window Company, a Top 100 Window Company dedicated to providing the finest vinyl windows in the industry. Our company was founded by a group of industry veterans who shared a vision of creating the best window on the market for your home. Over a decade later, that objective remains unchanged, and we continue to take pride in our customer-centric attitude, which is the foundation of our continued growth. At the heart of our operation is our state-of-the-art glass facility, where we manufacture some of the most energy-efficient insulated glass units available. By having our own glass plant, we can produce our windows quickly and adapt our products to incorporate the latest technology available. This enables us to offer our customers the most advanced and efficient windows on the market. All Vista products have been tested and meet or exceed NFRC requirements, with many qualifying for the ENERGY STAR Most Efficient program. But what does this mean for our customers? By choosing Vista Window Company, you can expect to reduce your energy costs and add beauty to your home, all while staying within your budget. Our innovative products, such as our Panorainbow Exterior Color System, allow you to customize the look of your home and reflect your personal style. Additionally, our LockIQ feature adds security and ease of operation to our windows, giving you peace of mind and convenience. We are committed to continuously developing innovative products and features that meet the evolving needs of our customers. Our goal is to continue growing our company, but we can only do this by earning your business and providing you with the finest vinyl windows in the industry. We are dedicated to building long-term relationships with our customers and providing them with exceptional service and support. By choosing Vista Window Company, you can trust that you are getting a high-quality product that is designed to last. Our windows are built to provide years of reliable service, and our commitment to customer satisfaction is unwavering. We invite you to explore our products and services and discover why we are the preferred choice for homeowners who demand the best.
The Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art is proud to present "My Country, I Still Call Australia Home: Contemporary Art from Black Australia", a groundbreaking exhibition that showcases the diversity and vibrancy of contemporary Indigenous Australian art. Featuring over 300 works by 116 artists from every state and territory, this exhibition is the largest of its kind to date and occupies the entire ground floor exhibition spaces of the Gallery of Modern Art. According to QAGOMA Director Chris Saines, "My Country, I Still Call Australia Home" highlights the connection between Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander artists and their country, as both "land" and "nation". The exhibition is curated by Bruce McLean, a Wirri/Birri-Gubba man with heritage from the central coast of Queensland, and features three broad thematic strands that explore how Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander artists depict the stories of their communities and highlight contemporary Indigenous experiences in Australia. The exhibition is complemented by a major cinema program, "My Life as I Live It: First Peoples and Black Cinema", which showcases the best of Indigenous film-making from around the world. A substantial publication and series of public programs, including the popular GOMA Talks and a one-night-only Up Late event featuring Archie Roach and The Medics with Bunna Lawrie, will also be presented in conjunction with the exhibition. Two major site-specific installations will signal the unexpected, daring, and exciting experience of contemporary Indigenous art that visitors can expect from this exhibition. Reko Rennie's 14-metre-tall mural "Trust the 2%" (2013) claims space on the GOMA Foyer wall, while Queensland artist Megan Cope's "Fluid Terrain" (2012) inserts Aboriginal place names on vintage military survey maps to connect the landscape of Moreton Bay to her Quandamooka people. The Gallery's Children's Art Centre solo interactive exhibition "Kangaroo Crew" by leading Queensland Aboriginal artist Gordon Hookey will ensure that the vibrancy and diversity of contemporary Indigenous Australian art practice is accessible to visitors of all ages. Accompanied by a children's publication "The Sacred Hill", this exhibition is sponsored by Brisbane Airport Corporation and supported by Solutions in Engineering. "My Country, I Still Call Australia Home" is a must-see exhibition that will challenge, inspire, and educate audiences about the significance and relevance of contemporary Indigenous Australian art. As Chris Saines notes, "Many of these issues and works are confronting and controversial, and we are proud of the role our Gallery plays as a forum for discussion, debate, and education." The exhibition will be open from June 1 to October 7, 2013, and will be accompanied by a range of public programs and events. For more information, please visit the Queensland Art Gallery | Gallery of Modern Art website or contact the Gallery directly. Opening Hours: Monday to Friday: 10.00am - 5.00pm Saturday and Sunday: 9.00am - 5.00pm (The Gallery has late opening hours when evening Australian Cinémathèque screenings are scheduled.)
The Book of Trees is now available, but our focus will be on the fascinating artwork, Compath, created by the talented new-media artist, Norimichi Hirakawa. Compath is an installation that was showcased at the "Re:search" exhibition at Sendai Mediatheque in Sendai, Japan. This innovative artwork centers around the concept of mapping the real world onto a virtual grid defined by latitude and longitude coordinates. To achieve this, Hirakawa installed an apparatus of devices on his car, including a GPS receiver, a DV camera with a fisheye lens on the roof, and two microphones on the sides. He then drove around Sendai City, documenting every route and movement made by the car. The logs from these devices were processed by a customized application and reconstructed with complete synchronization. The physical space of the installation is equally impressive, featuring a ceiling projection with seven surround-sound speakers in a circular array and one speaker on the ceiling. The projection and sound source move around following the direction of the car movement, creating an immersive experience for the audience. The current latitude and longitude are announced at fixed intervals through the top speaker, adding to the sense of realism. On the ceiling, the relative directions of landmarks are displayed in real-time, further emphasizing the connection between the physical and virtual spaces. Hirakawa's goal with Compath is to emphasize the horizontal vector, highlighting the relationship between the physical world and the virtual grid. By using a combination of GPS, DV camera, and microphones, the artist creates a unique and captivating experience that challenges the audience's perception of space and technology. The technical implementation of Compath is a key aspect of the artwork, demonstrating Hirakawa's expertise in device and algorithm design as analog input for digital systems, as well as AV programming and spatial design. The customized application that processes the logs from the devices is a crucial element, enabling the reconstruction of the car's movement with complete synchronization. In conclusion, Compath is a thought-provoking artwork that pushes the boundaries of new-media art. By exploring the intersection of technology, space, and perception, Hirakawa creates a captivating experience that challenges the audience to rethink their understanding of the world. Through its innovative use of technology and its immersive physical space, Compath is an exemplary model of how art and technology can come together to create something truly unique and fascinating.
### Showcase Neck: Enhanced Search and Filter System The Showcase Neck section of the Warmoth Guitar Products website aims to provide an intuitive and comprehensive search experience for customers looking for the perfect guitar neck. To achieve this, we propose an enhanced search and filter system that incorporates best practices in e-commerce web design, prioritizes user experience, and ensures seamless functionality across different devices. #### Key Features: - **Faceted Search**: Implement a faceted search system that allows users to apply multiple filters simultaneously, including neck wood, fretboard wood, nut width, stiffening rods, right/left neck profile, scale length, number of frets, fret wire, string nut, and neck finish. - **Prioritized Filters**: Group filters into primary and secondary categories, with the most commonly used filters easily accessible and less common ones available upon request to reduce user overwhelm. - **High-Quality Product Images**: Include detailed images of each guitar neck from various angles to help users visualize the product. - **Detailed Product Descriptions**: Provide comprehensive descriptions of each neck, including materials, dimensions, and any unique features. - **Customer Reviews and Ratings**: Integrate a review system to allow customers to share their experiences and rate products, enhancing social proof and product insights. #### Technical Implementation: 1. **Research and Planning**: Conduct thorough research on standard practices in e-commerce web design, focusing on sites that sell musical instruments or customizable products. Plan the new search and filter system based on this research and the results of user testing. 2. **User Testing**: Perform user testing on the current system to identify areas for improvement and understand user behavior and preferences. 3. **Design Iteration**: Iterate on the design of the search and filter system, incorporating feedback from user testing and research findings. 4. **Development**: Collaborate with the development team to implement the new design, ensuring it is functional, efficient, and compatible with various devices and browsers. 5. **Testing and Launch**: Thoroughly test the new system for any bugs or issues and launch it once it meets all quality and functionality standards. #### Conclusion: By enhancing the search and filter system of the Showcase Neck section, Warmoth Guitar Products can significantly improve the user experience, increase customer satisfaction, and ultimately drive sales. This approach combines user-centric design principles with technical expertise to create a seamless and effective shopping experience for guitar enthusiasts and professionals alike.
### Course Overview: Genetics and Molecular Ecology (FISH 340/Biol 340) **Instructor:** Lorenz Hauser **Time Schedule:** Available on the Seattle Campus time schedule. **Course Description:** Genetics and Molecular Ecology (FISH 340/Biol 340) is an interdisciplinary course that applies molecular markers to the study of ecology, evolution, and the management of living resources. Through a combination of lectures, discussions, and case studies, students will gain a comprehensive understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of molecular approaches in these fields. Emphasis is placed on practical applications and real-world examples, preparing students for careers in conservation, research, and environmental management. **Student Learning Goals:** - Understand the principles of molecular ecology and its applications. - Analyze the strengths and limitations of molecular markers in ecological and evolutionary studies. - Apply molecular ecology principles to real-world conservation and management scenarios. - Develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills through case studies and group discussions. **General Method of Instruction:** The course will be taught through a mix of lectures, seminars, and practical sessions. Lectures will introduce key concepts and theories, while seminars will focus on discussions of case studies and applications. Practical sessions may include laboratory work, data analysis, or field trips, depending on the availability of resources and the instructor's discretion. **Recommended Preparation:** Prerequisite: BIOL 200. It is recommended that students have a basic understanding of genetics, ecology, and evolutionary biology. Additional reading and preparation may be required for students without this background, and the instructor will provide guidance on supplementary materials during the first week of classes. **Class Assignments and Grading:** - Class participation and engagement: 20% - Weekly reading responses and case study analyses: 40% - Mid-term and final exams: 20% - Final project (group presentation or individual report): 20% **Additional Information:** This course is jointly offered with BIOL 340, reflecting its interdisciplinary nature and appeal to students from both biological sciences and environmental studies backgrounds. The course is updated regularly to reflect the latest advances in molecular ecology and its applications, ensuring that students receive a cutting-edge education. For more information, including the most current syllabus and course materials, please contact the instructor, Lorenz Hauser. **Last Update:** April 9, 2003, by Lorenz Hauser.
The Los Angeles housing market is undergoing a significant slowdown, characterized by dropping prices, longer market times for homes, and an increase in mortgage defaults. This shift is largely attributed to the market adjusting from an overinflated state to a more normal one, with sellers' expectations no longer aligning with buyers' willingness to pay. The core issue here is the mismatch between seller pricing and the current market reality, exacerbated by the greed that defined the previous housing market boom. Understanding this problem requires breaking it down into its key components: the housing market slowdown, the unrealistic pricing by sellers, the rise in mortgage defaults due to adjustable-rate mortgages, and the transition to a buyer's market. Simplifying these issues, we see that the market is adjusting to a more normal state after a period of overinflation, causing challenges for both sellers and buyers. Typically, solutions to housing market slowdowns involve pricing strategy adjustments by sellers, changes in buyer behavior, and sometimes regulatory or financial interventions. Considering the current situation in Los Angeles, potential solutions might include incentives for sellers to lower their prices, support programs for buyers, and measures to mitigate the increase in mortgage defaults. An alternative perspective on the problem might involve more proactive and interventionist approaches, such as government regulation of the housing market or financial institutions offering more flexible and affordable mortgage options. Modifying the current approach, which largely relies on natural market adjustment, could involve combining this with targeted support for both buyers and sellers. This might include educational campaigns for sellers, financial counseling for buyers, and subsidies or incentives for those buying homes for the first time or struggling with mortgage payments. Given the complexity of housing market dynamics, a multi-faceted approach seems most appropriate. This includes immediate measures to alleviate the pressure on those affected by the market slowdown and long-term strategies to prevent the formation of similar market bubbles in the future. A step-by-step plan to address the Los Angeles housing market slowdown could involve: 1. **Market Analysis**: Conduct a thorough analysis of current market trends to understand the extent and impact of the slowdown. 2. **Educational Campaigns**: Develop and implement educational materials and workshops for sellers to help them understand the new market realities and adjust their pricing expectations accordingly. 3. **Financial Flexibility**: Collaborate with financial institutions to offer more flexible mortgage options, including fixed-rate mortgages and counseling for buyers to help them make informed decisions. 4. **Default Prevention**: Implement policies and programs to prevent further increases in mortgage defaults, such as temporary financial assistance for those struggling with payments and mediation services to help homeowners and lenders find mutually beneficial solutions. 5. **Market Monitoring**: Continuously monitor the housing market and adjust strategies as needed to ensure a smooth transition to a more stable market state, characterized by realistic pricing, reduced defaults, and a balance between buyer and seller expectations. By taking a comprehensive and proactive approach, it's possible to navigate the current housing market slowdown in Los Angeles effectively, supporting both sellers and buyers and paving the way for a more stable and sustainable housing market in the future.
Breastfeeding is widely recognized as the optimal form of nutrition for infants, offering numerous health benefits for both mothers and babies. However, many women face challenges that lead them to stop breastfeeding early. A study by the CDC's Indu Ahluwalia, MPH, PhD, and colleagues, published in Pediatrics, sheds light on the reasons behind this trend. The study, which included over 32,000 mothers in 10 U.S. states, found that physical discomfort and babies' perceived response to breastfeeding are major reasons why some mothers stop breastfeeding within four weeks. The most common reasons for stopping breastfeeding included sore, cracked, or bleeding nipples, not producing enough milk, baby had difficulty breastfeeding, and baby not satisfied with breast milk. To address these challenges, it is essential to educate pregnant women about the benefits and challenges of breastfeeding. Doctors should discuss breastfeeding with their pregnant patients, and lactation consultants can provide valuable guidance and support. Additionally, public health campaigns can help promote breastfeeding and address common misconceptions or concerns. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) firmly supports breastfeeding, stating that it "ensures the best possible health as well as the best developmental and psychosocial outcomes for the infant." Despite this, nearly a third of the mothers in the study never breastfed, and about 13% breastfed for up to four weeks. These statistics highlight the need for targeted interventions to support breastfeeding mothers. The study also found that women who intended to breastfeed were more likely to do so for more than four weeks. This suggests that prenatal education and counseling can play a crucial role in encouraging breastfeeding. Furthermore, women who never breastfed were more likely to be younger, have less than high school level education, be unmarried, and have babies with low birth weight. To encourage more women to breastfeed for a longer duration, a multi-faceted approach is necessary. This can include: 1. **Prenatal Education**: Educate pregnant women about the benefits and challenges of breastfeeding, and provide them with resources and support. 2. **Lactation Consulting**: Ensure that all new mothers have access to lactation consultants who can help them address physical challenges and questions about breastfeeding. 3. **Public Health Campaigns**: Develop public health campaigns to promote breastfeeding and address common misconceptions or concerns. 4. **Innovative Solutions**: Explore innovative solutions to address physical discomfort and perceived inadequacies in breastfeeding, such as developing more effective nipple shields or providing personalized lactation consulting services. By implementing these strategies, we can help more women overcome the challenges of breastfeeding and provide their babies with the optimal nutrition they need to thrive.
The rumors surrounding the potential revival of "Twin Peaks" have garnered significant attention, with fans and media outlets alike speculating about the return of the cult classic series. At the heart of these rumors is the question of whether creators David Lynch and Mark Frost are indeed planning to bring back the show, possibly for a third season on NBC. However, Mark Frost has recently denied any talks with NBC, stating that while the idea of a third season is occasionally discussed, there are no concrete plans for a revival. The original "Twin Peaks" series, which aired from 1990 to 1991, developed a dedicated fan base with its unique blend of mystery, drama, and surrealism. The show's cast, including Kyle MacLachlan, Sherilyn Fenn, and Ray Wise, among others, became synonymous with the quirky characters that inhabited the fictional town of Twin Peaks. The series' abrupt ending and the unresolved plot threads left fans with a lasting sense of intrigue, fueling the desire for a continuation or resolution of the story. The possibility of "Twin Peaks" returning to the screen, either as a limited series or an ongoing show, raises several interesting questions. If the show were to take place immediately after the events of the second season, it would allow for a direct continuation of the narrative, potentially resolving the cliffhangers and character arcs that were left open. On the other hand, setting the show 25 years after the original series would provide an opportunity to explore how the characters and the town of Twin Peaks have evolved over time, introducing new themes and storylines while still honoring the legacy of the original series. Fans of "Twin Peaks" are understandably enthusiastic about the prospect of a revival, with many expressing their desire to see the return of beloved characters and the continuation of the story. The suggestion that a revival should be a closed-end story, with a limited number of episodes (such as 10 or 13), reflects a desire for a focused, well-crafted narrative that avoids the pitfalls of drawn-out storytelling or unnecessary plot extensions. In today's television and streaming landscape, the conditions for a "Twin Peaks" revival seem more favorable than ever. Platforms like Netflix have demonstrated a willingness to revive cult classics and invest in niche, high-quality content that appeals to dedicated fan bases. The success of such revivals as "Twin Peaks" could depend on the creators' ability to balance nostalgia with innovation, ensuring that the new content is both a worthy continuation of the original series and an attractive proposition for new viewers. Ultimately, the decision to revive "Twin Peaks" will depend on the creative vision of its creators and the interest of the networks or streaming platforms. As Mark Frost's statement indicates, while there may not be immediate plans for a revival, the idea remains a topic of discussion, leaving the door open for a potential return to Twin Peaks in the future.
Rich Hall is a comedian who has been making audiences laugh for over two decades, with a unique style that combines witty observations, clever wordplay, and a healthy dose of irony. From his early days as a hurricane namer for the United States Meteorological Service to his current status as one of the UK's most beloved comedians, Rich Hall has always been drawn to the art of comedy. As he explains, "I really look forward to the fact that every night is different – that's the only way to keep it fresh. A lot of comedians lock onto a show and never change it. But for me, that is not taking advantage of where you are. The more you try to acknowledge where you are and take in local color, the more you involve yourself with an audience and the more comic sparks fly." This approach to live comedy has earned Rich Hall a reputation as one of the most engaging and interactive comedians working today. He has a remarkable ability to think on his feet, crafting jokes and songs that are tailored to the specific location and audience. As he notes, "I will do a specific song in every single town. I will build a structured song around the information I gather about each place I'm in. I will take into account the history of that town and what it is known for. I will also bring in things that have happened during the first half of the show." Rich Hall's comedy is also characterized by his wry observations on British and American culture. As someone who has lived in the UK for 14 years, he has developed a unique perspective on the differences between the two countries. As he explains, "Americans are outward-looking, loud, brash, and ostentatious, and that's very easy to make fun of. But British reserve is also very funny. The Brits do not want to be seen to be enjoying themselves, while Americans go out of their way to let people know they're having a great time." One of the highlights of Rich Hall's live show is his ability to banter with the audience, using their comments and observations as material for his jokes and songs. As he notes, "I get a real buzz from that interaction. Anything that anyone says on the night becomes a key word that you can play off. A lot of people make fun of comedians for asking someone where they're from, but often that is all you need to raise the level of a show and go somewhere with it." Rich Hall's live show is a dazzling display of comedy, music, and audience interaction. With his quick wit, clever observations, and infectious energy, he has the ability to make audiences laugh, think, and feel like they're part of something special. As he says, "I have always loved doing live comedy more than anything else. I adore the electricity of it. I like being in that moment. There is nothing sanitized about that, it's very real. You have to really think on your feet, and that always keeps it interesting." In short, Rich Hall's live show is an unforgettable experience that combines clever comedy, witty observations, and a healthy dose of irony. With his unique style, infectious energy, and ability to think on his feet, he has become one of the most beloved and respected comedians working today. As for a good title for a random song during this tour, Rich Hall suggests, "Do They Still Make Trouser Presses Here?" – a hilarious and irreverent tune that is sure to leave audiences in stitches.
WiQiQi Introduces Revolutionary Wireless Charging Solution for iPhone 5 WiQiQi, a leading designer of wireless power accessories, is proud to announce the launch of its latest innovation: the i5 thin wireless receiver for Apple iPhone 5, 5S, 5C, and iPod Touch. This game-changing product is designed to make charging your iPhone easier, faster, and more convenient than ever before. The i5 wireless receiver is a more powerful (700 mAh) version of the WiQiQi Samsung receiver, with a thin ribbon and iPhone 5 compatible connector at the end. It attaches to the outside of the iPhone 5 in seconds, and is smaller and thinner than a credit card, fitting seamlessly under any soft case. With the WiQiQi system, you can simply place your phone on top of any Qi standard compatible charging pad, and it will wirelessly connect and start charging right away. But what makes the i5 wireless receiver truly revolutionary is its convenience and ease of use. No more fumbling with cords or plugs, no more forgotten charges or broken connectors. With the i5, you can charge your iPhone anywhere, anytime, without the hassle of wires. And with the exclusive discount offer for Early Bird orders, you can get your hands on this cutting-edge technology for a fraction of the cost. For a limited time, WiQiQi is offering an unprecedented discount of $5 off the regular price of $30 for the i5 wireless receiver, when ordered with any WiQiQi charging pad. This exclusive offer is available for orders placed directly on the WiQiQi website before February 20th. Don't miss out on this amazing opportunity to experience the future of wireless charging. About WiQiQi Inc. WiQiQi is an innovative designer of wireless power accessories for Apple, Nexus, and Samsung Galaxy phones. With a design team based in New York and factories in Asia, WiQiQi has been at the forefront of wireless charging technology since 2013. Over 100,000 WiQiQi wireless chargers for Samsung and Nexus phones have been shipped to date, and the company is committed to continuing to push the boundaries of innovation and convenience. The i5 wireless receiver will be available in late February, and can be pre-ordered now on the WiQiQi website. Don't wait – take advantage of the exclusive discount offer and experience the freedom and convenience of wireless charging with the i5 wireless receiver.
The collection of historical descriptions and images related to the city of Superior, Wisconsin, and its surrounding areas is a rich and diverse dataset that offers insights into the region's history, culture, and development. To analyze and understand this collection, I will categorize the entries into broader themes, such as historical events, geographic locations, and cultural artifacts. One of the most notable themes in the collection is the development of the city of Superior over time. The collection includes maps and descriptions of the city from various time periods, including an 1856 view of the city, an 1889 postcard view of Hotel Tarmo, and a 1922 map showing lot and block numbers, railroads, and street car tracks. These entries provide a sense of the city's growth and evolution, from its early days as a small settlement to its development as a thriving industrial center. Another theme that emerges from the collection is the importance of the natural environment in the region. The collection includes descriptions and images of the Nemadji River, the Brule River Valley, and other geographic features, highlighting the region's natural beauty and the role of the environment in shaping the local economy and culture. For example, the collection includes a photograph of an old growth Norway pine forest in the Brule River Valley, annotated by Ed [Mar?] Harrold, which suggests the significance of the forest ecosystem in the region. The collection also highlights the cultural and economic activities that have shaped the region's history. For example, the collection includes a label for Northern Pale brewed by Northern Brewing Company, which suggests the importance of the brewing industry in the region. Similarly, the collection includes a description of the Cooperative Marketing Store, which highlights the role of cooperative economics in the local community. To present the collection in a more nuanced and comprehensive way, I will create a narrative that weaves together these various themes and entries. I will use geographic information systems (GIS) to map the locations mentioned in the collection, and create a timeline that highlights the major events and developments in the region's history. Overall, the collection offers a unique window into the history and culture of the Superior, Wisconsin, region. By analyzing and presenting the collection in a thoughtful and organized way, I hope to provide insights into the region's development, cultural practices, and natural environment, and to highlight the significance of this collection for understanding the region's past, present, and future. The following is a step-by-step plan for analyzing and presenting the collection: 1. Categorize the entries into broader themes, such as historical events, geographic locations, and cultural artifacts. 2. Identify patterns and themes in the collection, such as the development of the city of Superior over time, the importance of the natural environment, and the role of cultural and economic activities in shaping the region's history. 3. Create a narrative that weaves together these various themes and entries, using geographic information systems (GIS) to map the locations mentioned in the collection, and creating a timeline that highlights the major events and developments in the region's history. 4. Use visual representations, such as maps, images, and diagrams, to illustrate the collection and make it more engaging and accessible to a wider audience. 5. Consider the potential biases and limitations of the collection, and think critically about how to present the collection in a way that is nuanced, comprehensive, and respectful of the region's history and culture.
**Metro News Release** **For Immediate Release:** August 30, 2013 **Red Line Service Disruption** A major service disruption is affecting the Red Line today, Friday, August 30, due to an overnight derailment of a non-revenue train between Rhode Island Avenue and Brookland stations. The incident occurred around midnight as the system was closing, and fortunately, there were no injuries. **Service Information** The derailment has caused significant damage to track equipment in the area of Rhode Island Station, including the third rail, signal cables, and track components. As a result, there is no Red Line train service between Fort Totten and NoMa-Gallaudet stations until further notice. Passengers are advised to avoid the eastern side of the Red Line if possible. To minimize the impact of the disruption, Red Line trains are operating approximately every 6 minutes between Shady Grove and NoMa-Gallaudet, and between Glenmont and Fort Totten. However, passengers may experience longer waits for trains and increased crowding on the Red Line today. **Alternative Routes** Passengers are strongly encouraged to use the Green Line as an alternate route between Fort Totten and Gallery Place (Downtown DC). To transfer to the Green Line, passengers arriving via Red Line trains at Fort Totten should use the lower level. Additionally, limited shuttle bus service will be available between Fort Totten, Brookland, Rhode Island Ave, and NoMa-Gallaudet stations. Please note that passengers using shuttle bus service should expect significantly longer travel times. **Trip Planning** To find the best alternative route, passengers can use Metro's Trip Planner and select the "bus only" option. Regular route Metrobus service may also be an option for some riders. By using the Trip Planner, passengers can get personalized advice on the best route to take, depending on their specific travel plans and destinations. **Investigation and Restoration** The cause of the derailment is currently under investigation. Metro personnel are working to restore normal service as quickly and safely as possible. However, at this time, there is no estimate on when normal service will be restored. The area where the derailment occurred is scheduled to be out of service starting at 10 p.m. Friday, through the Labor Day weekend, for rebuilding work. **Stay Informed** Passengers can stay up-to-date with the latest information on the service disruption by visiting the Metro website or following Metro on social media. We apologize for the inconvenience this disruption may cause and appreciate your patience and understanding as we work to restore normal service. **News Release Issued:** 4:29 am, August 30, 2013 **Copyright:** 2016 Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority **Privacy Policy and Legal Disclaimer:** Available on the Metro website.
**Introducing the Jute Table Lamp Base: A Unique and Elegant Addition to Any Room** Handcrafted in India, our exclusive Jute Table Lamp Base features an elegantly curved silhouette wrapped in rope, giving it a distinctive, rustic look that adds warmth and character to any space. Perfect for an end table, console table, or nightstand, this affordable lamp base coordinates seamlessly with our wide selection of table lamp shades, allowing you to create the perfect ensemble to fit your style, space, and budget. **Product Features and Benefits** * **Handcrafted with care**: Each Jute Table Lamp Base is carefully crafted by skilled artisans in India, ensuring a unique and authentic piece that reflects the beauty of traditional craftsmanship. * **Elegant design**: The curved silhouette and rope wrapping create a visually appealing contrast that adds texture and interest to any room. * **Affordable and versatile**: This lamp base is designed to be affordable and easy to pair with a variety of table lamp shades, making it a great option for those who want to update their lighting without breaking the bank. * **Exclusive to World Market**: As a World Market exclusive, this lamp base offers a unique and distinctive look that sets it apart from other lighting options. **Details and Dimensions** * **Materials**: Handcrafted of jute rope and iron for a durable and long-lasting construction. * **Dimensions**: 8"Dia. x 18"H, perfect for placing on an end table, console table, or nightstand. * **Lighting**: Use with a 40-watt maximum light bulb (not included) for a warm and inviting glow. * **Compatibility**: Mix and match with any World Market table lamp shade, and works with uno or harp socket lamp shades for added versatility. **What Our Customers Say** Read the buzz about our Jute Table Lamp Base and see how it can add a touch of elegance and sophistication to your home decor.
A disturbing case of child cruelty and false imprisonment has come to light in Paulding County, Georgia, where a teenage boy, Mitch Comer, was allegedly locked up and abused by his parents, Paul and Sheila Comer, for years. The couple was arrested on September 12 on charges of child cruelty and false imprisonment, and the investigation is ongoing. According to investigators, Mitch Comer, 18, was found alone and disoriented at a bus station in downtown Los Angeles, weighing only 97 pounds and standing 5-foot-3. His skin was translucent, and he was obviously malnourished. The Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) officer who found him thought he appeared to be 12 or 13 years old. The investigation revealed that Mitch Comer had been locked up in a basement or a blacked-out bedroom with little food for four years. His parents, Paul and Sheila Comer, are accused of hiding the severe case of child cruelty that went uncovered for years at their house on Vivid Lane in Dallas. "I have not run into anything like this in this state," said Paulding County District Attorney Dick Donovan. "I'm really disappointed, and I'm really depressed to find out that we have things like this in this county. And the really depressing thing is this is just the one that we know about." The case came to light when Mitch Comer turned up at the bus station in Los Angeles. A retired city officer working security called the police because he thought the teen appeared to be 12 or 13. After several days in a Los Angeles hospital and nearly a week in a group home, Paulding County investigators flew out to return the teen to Georgia. Investigator Monica Moore, who was sent to pick up Mitch Comer, described him as "a small, small young man" who is "very polite, very timid." Moore said that Mitch Comer let her into the house, which was surprising given his timid nature. The district attorney's office found a family willing to care for Mitch Comer, as the state child care agency cannot help him because he is over 18, and Adult Protective Services cannot step in because he has not been declared disabled. Meanwhile, neighbors in the Comer's subdivision said they never knew Mitch Comer existed. "It completely blows me away. It's very nerve-racking. It's like a Lifetime movie. It's something that you would never imagine next door to you," said Dion Walker. The investigation is ongoing, with deputies, state investigators, and the FBI involved in the case. The Comers' two daughters are now in state custody. In an exclusive interview with Channel 2 Action News, Mitch Comer's grandmother, Diane Powell, said she hadn't seen her daughter in years and always suspected that Mitch Comer was in trouble. "It is not shocking to me. I figured this is what's going on, but I didn't know how to stop it," Powell said. The case highlights the importance of vigilance and awareness in preventing child abuse and neglect. It also raises questions about the systemic failures that allowed this abuse to go unnoticed for years. As the investigation continues, it is essential to consider the long-term effects of the abuse on Mitch Comer and his siblings. The authorities must also ensure that the Comers are held accountable for their actions and that measures are taken to prevent similar cases in the future. In conclusion, the case of Mitch Comer is a disturbing reminder of the importance of protecting children from abuse and neglect. The investigation is ongoing, and it is crucial to follow the developments in this case to ensure that justice is served.
Dear Bradley Cooper, As a long-time fan, I am writing to express my admiration for your iconic appearance in The Hangover. Your hair in that movie has become an enduring part of your persona, and I am not alone in my enthusiasm for it. The longish, wavy locks that curl up at the edges and flop effortlessly across your forehead have captivated audiences and inspired countless fans, including myself. What is it about this style that has become so beloved? For me, it's the way your hair seems to perfectly capture the carefree, charming spirit of your character in The Hangover. The way you run your hand through the front of your hair, effortlessly tousling it into place, has become an iconic gesture that is instantly recognizable. It's a small detail, perhaps, but one that has become an integral part of your on-screen persona. I understand that as an actor, your appearance is often dictated by the demands of your roles. I respect that and acknowledge that you may have professional obligations that prevent you from growing your hair out to this style again. However, I wanted to take a moment to express my sincere admiration for this look and to respectfully request that you consider revisiting it in a future project. Not only would this be a delightful treat for your fans, but it could also be a savvy move from a professional standpoint. The Hangover has become a cultural touchstone, and your appearance in that movie is an integral part of its enduring appeal. By revisiting this style, you could potentially tap into the nostalgia and enthusiasm that still surrounds that film, while also introducing your iconic character to a new generation of fans. Of course, ultimately, the decision is yours, and I respect your autonomy as an artist. I simply wanted to take a moment to express my heartfelt admiration for your work and to respectfully request that you consider growing your hair out to this style again. I am confident that it would be a move that would delight your fans and leave a lasting impression on audiences everywhere. Thank you for taking the time to consider my request. I look forward to seeing your future projects and to continuing to enjoy your work on screen. Sincerely, A hair-obsessed fan
**Imperial Yarn Thrum Mitten PDF** Discover the warmth and softness of traditional Thrum Knitting with our Imperial Yarn Thrum Mitten PDF pattern. This unique technique, which originated in Europe, involves stuffing raw wool into your knitting to create a thick, felted lining that provides extra warmth and comfort. **About the Pattern** Our Thrum Mitten pattern is designed to be enjoyable and rewarding to knit, with a soft and cozy result that will keep your hands warm and toasty all winter long. The pattern is available as a PDF download only, making it easy to access and print out whenever you need it. **Technical Details** To complete this project, you will need the following materials: * Imperial Yarn Columbia 2-ply (100% wool) * Imperial Yarn Columbia roving (100% wool) * US size 7 (4.5 mm) and US size 4 (3.5 mm) set of 5 dpn * Tapestry needle * Stitch markers * Stitch holders, or a small amount of smooth cotton yarn to hold stitches The finished measurements for the mittens are as follows: * Palm circumference: 41/2 (51/2, 7, 8, 9)” * Length from wrist bone to top of little finger: 31/2 (41/2, 6, 61/2, 7)” The gauge for this pattern is 20 sts / 28 rows = 4” (10 cm) in circular Stockinette stitch (knit all rounds). **Pricing and Availability** The Imperial Yarn Thrum Mitten PDF pattern is available for purchase at a price of $6.00 each. We currently have 50+ in stock, and you can take advantage of our webs discount program to save 20% off highlighted items totaling $60 or more, or 25% off highlighted items totaling $120 or more. **Order Now and Start Knitting Your Own Cozy Thrum Mittens!** Fields marked with an asterisk (*) are required.
A Tale of Two Climates: From Toronto to Portland As I stepped off the plane in Portland, I was struck by the unfamiliar sensation of warmth on my skin. It was February, and back in Toronto, the only green I'd seen all winter was the mold on my cheese. But here, in this strange and wondrous land, the trees were budding, and the flowers were blooming. I felt like I'd entered a different world, one where winter was just a distant memory. My friend Tina, who lives in the hills outside Portland, had warned me that it wasn't always like this. "It's not as mild up at my house," she said, as we drove through the city. But I was skeptical. I'd seen the greenery, and I'd felt the warmth. I was convinced that Portland was a magical place, where the rules of winter didn't apply. As we wound our way up the hills, the scenery changed. The trees grew taller, and the air grew cooler. I started to see glimpses of snow, tucked away in the shadows. And then, suddenly, Tina pointed to a pile of snow by the side of the road. "There it is!" she exclaimed. "That's the snow!" I laughed, feeling a little silly. I'd been so caught up in the magic of Portland's weather that I'd forgotten what winter was like. But as I looked at the snow, I realized that it was just a small part of the landscape. The real magic was in the way the city seemed to defy the seasons, to create its own unique climate and rhythm. As I spent more time in Portland, I started to appreciate the little things about the city's weather. The way the sunlight filtered through the trees, casting dappled shadows on the ground. The sound of birds singing in the morning, a chorus of cheerful trills and chirps. The smell of blooming flowers, sweet and heady. It was a sensory feast, and I felt like a kid in a candy store, eager to explore and discover new wonders. And yet, as much as I loved Portland's weather, I knew that it wasn't just about the climate. It was about the people, too, and the way they lived and interacted with their environment. As I sat with Tina, watching the sun set over the hills, I felt grateful for this little slice of paradise. It was a reminder that there's beauty in the world, even in the darkest of winters. And it was a testament to the power of friendship, which can transport us to new and unexpected places, and help us see the world in a new and vibrant light.
The integration of art and architecture is a fascinating theme that can be explored through various projects and artistic expressions. A notable example of this integration is the refurbishment of a 19th-century watermill by DecaArchitecture, an award-winning team of international architects. This project preserved the historical structure of the building while incorporating modern elements, such as an elongated U-shaped glass volume that houses an elevator. This addition not only enhances the functionality of the building but also creates a striking visual contrast between the old and the new, exemplifying how architectural designs can blend historical preservation with innovative solutions. On a parallel note, artists like Georgia Sagri embody the spirit of interdisciplinary creativity. Born in Athens, Greece, in 1979, Sagri has a diverse background that includes studying painting at the School of Fine Arts in Athens, receiving an MFA in Visual Arts from Columbia University in New York, and exploring music theory, Byzantine music, choral reading, and cello. Her founding role in the dance group "It’s Our Pleasure To Serve You" and her position as the editor of the sound journal FORTE further highlight her eclectic interests and talents. While Georgia Sagri's direct involvement with architectural projects like the watermill refurbishment is not specified, her artistic and musical pursuits can inspire reflections on the intersection of art and architecture. The concept of space, whether physical or metaphysical, is crucial in both disciplines. Architects design spaces that are meant to be inhabited and experienced, much like how artists create works that are meant to be perceived and interpreted. The refurbishment of historical buildings with modern elements, as seen in DecaArchitecture's project, can be likened to the process of an artist layering new meanings onto existing cultural or historical contexts. The theme of preservation and innovation is also pertinent. Just as historical buildings are repurposed to serve contemporary needs, artists often engage with historical or traditional forms of expression, updating them with modern perspectives or techniques. Georgia Sagri's interest in Byzantine music, for example, illustrates how historical cultural artifacts can be a source of inspiration for contemporary artistic expression. In conclusion, the integration of art and architecture, as exemplified by DecaArchitecture's refurbishment project and the artistic endeavors of Georgia Sagri, highlights the dynamic and interdisciplinary nature of creative expression. Whether through the physical transformation of historical spaces or the conceptual blending of traditional and modern artistic practices, the boundaries between art and architecture are continually being explored and pushed. This exploration not only reflects our evolving understanding of space, functionality, and aesthetics but also underscores the potential for cross-disciplinary inspiration and innovation.
**Unlocking the Secrets of Color Theory for Flawless Makeup** Choosing the right makeup colors can be daunting, especially with the vast array of options available. However, understanding the basics of color theory can empower you to make informed decisions and find the perfect shades to complement your skin tone. **Color Theory 101** At the heart of color theory lies the color wheel, a circular representation of colors, with primary colors (red, yellow, and blue) at its core. Mixing these primary colors creates secondary colors: green (yellow + blue), violet (red + blue), and orange (red + yellow). Tertiary colors are formed by combining primary and secondary colors, resulting in shades like blue-violet and red-orange. **Understanding Hue, Tint, Shade, and Tone** - **Hue** refers to the pure color itself, such as red, blue, or yellow. - **Tint** is created by adding white to a pure hue, resulting in pastel colors like lavender (purple + white). - **Shade** is made by adding black to a pure hue, deepening the color, as seen in a richer, darker red. - **Tone** involves adding gray to a pure hue, creating more muted colors like taupe or beige. **The Power of Complementary and Analogous Colors** - **Complementary colors** are those opposite each other on the color wheel, like blue and orange. While they can create striking contrasts, using them together can sometimes appear garish. However, when applied to separate areas of the face, they can produce a stunning look. - **Analogous colors** are next to each other on the color wheel and share a similar hue. These colors are excellent for creating depth and dimension in makeup looks, especially in eyeshadow palettes. **Warm and Cool Colors** - **Warm colors**, characterized by red, orange, or yellow undertones, are vibrant and tend to draw attention. - **Cool colors**, with blue or pink undertones, are more soothing and can recede, creating a softer look. **Color Theory and Skin Tone** Your skin tone acts as a filter, influencing how makeup colors appear on you. For instance, cool skin tones with pink undertones will make pink shades appear more intense, while warm, golden colors will bring out the best in olive and darker skin tones. Understanding your skin tone is crucial for selecting flattering makeup colors. **Practical Tips for Choosing Flattering Makeup Colors** - **For Cool Skin Tones:** Look for colors with blue or pink undertones. Cool violets and pale lavenders can create a beautiful, harmonious look. - **For Warm Skin Tones:** Warm, golden colors are incredibly flattering. Rich purples and red-orange lipsticks can add a vibrant touch. - **For Neutral Skin Tones:** You have the flexibility to experiment with a wide range of colors. However, finding a balance between warm and cool tones can create a natural, effortless look. **Conclusion** Embracing color theory can transform your approach to makeup, helping you navigate the vast palette of colors with confidence. Remember, the key to finding your perfect shades is understanding your skin tone and how different colors interact with it. Don't be afraid to experiment and have fun with the process. With practice and patience, you'll discover the colors that make you shine. Happy makeup-ing, and don't forget to share your favorite color combinations with friends!
Defining "playful" requires an examination of its usage in various contexts to capture its essence accurately. The provided sentence examples offer a starting point: "Instantly the playful mood was back," "Carmen met a playful mocking gaze that reminded her of Alex," "The kiss started out playful, but passion put an end to that," "He chuckled, slapping her lightly on the backside in a playful manner," and "Edith leaned closer to him and began to run playful fingers down his bare chest, and lower." Analyzing these examples, we see that "playful" is associated with a lighthearted, teasing, or humorous attitude. In the first example, the return of a "playful mood" suggests a shift towards a more carefree or jovial atmosphere. The "playful mocking gaze" in the second example implies a look that is teasing but not mean-spirited. The third example shows how a "playful" kiss can escalate into something more passionate, indicating that playfulness can be a precursor to deeper emotional or physical connections. The fourth example, with the act of slapping someone lightly on the backside, demonstrates a physical manifestation of playfulness that is casual and non-aggressive. The final example, where fingers are run "playfully" over someone's chest, suggests a gentle, flirtatious touch. Common to these examples is the idea that "playful" involves a lack of seriousness, an element of humor or teasing, and a carefree attitude. It often involves physical or verbal interactions that are meant to be lighthearted and enjoyable, rather than aggressive or offensive. Considering the broader context of human behavior, playfulness can be seen as an essential aspect of social interaction, facilitating bonding, reducing tension, and creating a positive atmosphere. It encompasses a range of behaviors from teasing and joking to more physical expressions like tickling or playful touching, always with the underlying intent of enjoyment rather than harm. Therefore, a comprehensive definition of "playful" could be: "Having or showing a lighthearted, humorous, or teasing quality; exhibiting a carefree and non-serious attitude in behavior, speech, or mood, often accompanied by a sense of enjoyment or amusement." This definition aims to capture the essence of "playful" as observed in the provided examples and understood within the context of human interaction, emphasizing its positive, enjoyable, and non-aggressive nature.
Understanding the intricacies of genetics and molecular biology is crucial for appreciating the complexities of life and addressing health issues that arise from genetic mutations. This involves learning about two key molecules of the cell nucleus: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and proteins. DNA is often referred to as the blueprint or genetic instructions used in the development and function of all living organisms. Proteins, on the other hand, are the workhorses of the cell, performing a vast array of functions necessary for life. ### Concept 15: DNA and Proteins - The Basics To grasp the basics of DNA and protein chemistry, it's essential to understand their structures and functions. DNA is a double-stranded helix made up of nucleotides, each containing a sugar molecule called deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogenous bases - adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). The sequence of these nitrogenous bases determines the genetic information encoded in DNA. Proteins are made up of amino acids, which are linked together in a chain. There are 20 different amino acids that the human body uses to build proteins. The sequence of amino acids in a protein determines its 3D structure and function. Proteins are synthesized through a process called translation, where the sequence of bases in a gene's DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which then directs the assembly of amino acids into proteins. ### Concept 27: Mutations and Their Impact Mutations are changes in the DNA sequence of an organism. They can occur naturally during DNA replication or as a result of environmental factors such as radiation or chemicals. There are several types of mutations, including point mutations (affecting a single base), frameshift mutations (insertions or deletions of nucleotides that change the reading frame of the genetic code), and chromosomal mutations (alterations in the number or structure of chromosomes). These mutations can affect gene expression in various ways. For example, a mutation might result in a nonfunctional protein being produced, or it might prevent the production of a protein altogether. Genetic disorders such as Phenylketonuria (PKU) are examples of conditions caused by mutations. PKU is caused by a mutation in the gene that codes for the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase, leading to an inability to break down the amino acid phenylalanine. ### Learning More For those interested in delving deeper into the world of genetics and molecular biology, there are several resources available: - The **Josiah Macy, Jr. Foundation** supports programs that improve health professional education and the health of the public. - A **Glossary** of genetic terms can be invaluable for understanding the complex vocabulary of genetics. - Learning about **PKU** and other genetic disorders can provide insight into the practical applications of genetic knowledge. - The **DNA Learning Center** offers educational resources and workshops on genetics and molecular biology. Understanding DNA, proteins, and mutations is not only fascinating from a scientific standpoint but also crucial for addressing health issues and developing new treatments. By exploring these concepts in depth and utilizing available resources, individuals can gain a deeper appreciation for the intricacies of life and contribute to advancements in medical science.
Indigofera colutea (Burm. f.) Merr. is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, commonly known as the legume family. The specific name "colutea" is derived from the Greek word "kolutos," meaning "bladder," which refers to the plant's inflated seed pods. **Introduction** Indigofera colutea is a perennial herb or shrub that is native to tropical Africa and Asia. It is a member of the genus Indigofera, which comprises over 700 species of plants, many of which are used as a source of indigo dye. The plant is commonly found in grasslands, savannas, and open woodlands, where it grows to a height of up to 1.5 meters. **Classification** Indigofera colutea is classified as follows: * Kingdom: Plantae * Clade: Angiosperms * Clade: Eudicots * Clade: Rosids * Order: Fabales * Family: Fabaceae * Subfamily: Faboideae * Tribe: Indigofereae * Genus: Indigofera * Species: I. colutea **Distribution** Indigofera colutea is widely distributed across tropical Africa and Asia, including countries such as Zimbabwe, Botswana, Mozambique, and Zambia. In Zimbabwe, the plant is found in the northern, western, central, and southern regions of the country. **Growth form** Indigofera colutea is a perennial herb or shrub that grows to a height of up to 1.5 meters. The plant has a woody stem and branches, with compound leaves that are made up of 5-7 leaflets. The leaves are dark green in color and are covered in soft hairs. The plant produces pink or purple flowers in axillary racemes, which are followed by inflated seed pods that contain several seeds. **Conservation status** Indigofera colutea is not considered to be a threatened species, although its conservation status may vary depending on the region. In Zimbabwe, the plant is listed as "least concern" on the red data list. **Insects associated with this species** Indigofera colutea is associated with several species of insects, including pollinators such as bees and butterflies, as well as pests such as aphids and caterpillars. **Spot characters** The spot characters of Indigofera colutea include its inflated seed pods, which are covered in soft hairs, and its pink or purple flowers, which are arranged in axillary racemes. **References** The information in this response is based on several sources, including: * Drummond, R.B. (1972). A list of Rhodesian Legumes. Kirkia 8(2) Page 221. * Heath, A. & Heath, R. (2009). Field Guide to the Plants of Northern Botswana including the Okavango Delta Kew Publishing Page 131. * Schrire, B.D. (2012). Papilionoideae-Indigofereae Flora Zambesiaca 3(4) Pages 203 - 205. * Hyde, M.A., Wursten, B.T., Ballings, P. & Coates Palgrave, M. (2016). Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Indigofera colutea., retrieved 30 July 2016
In the ever-evolving landscape of business, innovation stands as a beacon of success, separating the leaders from the followers. "The Innovator's DNA: Mastering the Five Skills of Disruptive Innovators" by Jeff Dyer, Hal Gregersen, and Clayton M. Christensen, offers a roadmap to achieving this coveted status. By dissecting the behaviors of the world's most innovative entrepreneurs and executives, from giants like Amazon, Apple, and Google, to pioneers like Skype and Virgin Group, the authors uncover the secret sauce behind disruptive innovation. At the heart of this book lies the identification of five discovery skills that distinguish the innovators from the ordinary managers: Associating, Questioning, Observing, Networking, and Experimenting. These skills, when mastered, enable individuals and organizations to generate and implement groundbreaking ideas, thereby securing a competitive edge in the market. Let's delve deeper into these skills: - **Associating** involves making connections between seemingly unrelated concepts or ideas, fostering a holistic understanding of the world and its complexities. - **Questioning** encourages a challenging of the status quo, seeking answers to questions that others might not dare to ask, and embracing a childlike curiosity about the world. - **Observing** is about paying attention to details, often overlooked by others, and using these observations to inspire new ideas and solutions. - **Networking** highlights the importance of collaborations and interactions with diverse groups of people, which can lead to the exchange of ideas and the creation of something entirely new. - **Experimenting** involves taking calculated risks, testing new ideas, and learning from both successes and failures. To illustrate the practical application of these skills, consider the story of how Skype's founders used **Networking** and **Experimenting** to revolutionize the way people communicate. By connecting with various experts and experimenting with different technologies, they were able to create a platform that changed the face of telecommunications. The benefits of mastering these skills are multifaceted. For individuals, it means cultivating a mindset that is constantly seeking innovation and improvement, leading to personal and professional growth. For organizations, it translates into a competitive edge, the ability to innovate and adapt, and ultimately, an innovation premium that reflects in their stock price and market value. In "The Innovator's DNA," the authors not only provide a self-assessment tool for readers to rate their own innovator's DNA but also guide them on how to generate ideas, collaborate on implementing them, and build innovation skills throughout their organization. This book is an essential resource for anyone looking to strengthen their innovative prowess, whether you're an entrepreneur aiming to disrupt the market, an executive seeking to foster a culture of innovation within your organization, or an individual wanting to enhance your personal creativity and problem-solving skills. With its practical advice, compelling examples, and insightful research, "The Innovator's DNA" is more than just a book on innovation; it's a guide to unlocking your full potential and making a lasting impact in your field.
Introduction ------------ The Automatic Ripping Machine (ARM) is a headless Ubuntu VM running under a VMware server, designed to rip DVDs, Blu-Rays, and CDs, as well as make ISO backups of data discs. The machine is fully automatic, requiring no manual input, and uses various software tools such as MakeMKV, Handbrake, and abcde to perform the ripping and encoding tasks. Hardware Components ------------------- The ARM uses a Panasonic UJ160 Blu-Ray Player Drive, which is one of the cheaper Blu-Ray drives available. The drive is installed in a slim-DVD slot on the server case, and is recognized by the VMware server as a host device. Software Components ------------------- The ARM uses several software tools to perform the ripping and encoding tasks, including: * MakeMKV: a tool for ripping DVDs and Blu-Rays * Handbrake: a tool for encoding video files * abcde: a tool for ripping and encoding audio CDs * udev: a service that detects and responds to device events, such as disc insertion and ejection Implementation -------------- The ARM consists of several scripts that run automatically when a disc is inserted. The scripts use the various software tools to rip and encode the media, and then eject the disc when the process is complete. The ARM uses a combination of open-source software tools to handle the ripping and encoding tasks. MakeMKV is used to rip DVDs and Blu-Rays, while Handbrake is used to encode the video files. abcde is used to rip and encode audio CDs. The ARM also uses udev to detect and respond to device events, such as disc insertion and ejection. When a disc is inserted, udev runs a script that identifies the type of media and calls the appropriate script to handle it. Region Codes and DRM Protection ------------------------------ One issue that the ARM needs to address is region codes and DRM protection on some media. The ARM uses MakeMKV to bypass region codes, and can also be configured to use other tools to bypass DRM protection. Morality of Ripping Media ------------------------- The morality of ripping media is a complex issue, and one that the author of the draft is clear about. The ARM is intended for personal use only, and is not intended to facilitate piracy. The author believes that ripping media for personal use is a legitimate activity, as long as the user owns the media and is not distributing it to others. Technical Implementation ---------------------- The ARM is implemented using a combination of open-source software tools and scripts. The machine uses a Ubuntu VM running under a VMware server, and is configured to use the various software tools to perform the ripping and encoding tasks. The ARM also uses udev to detect and respond to device events, such as disc insertion and ejection. When a disc is inserted, udev runs a script that identifies the type of media and calls the appropriate script to handle it. Conclusion ---------- The Automatic Ripping Machine (ARM) is a fully automatic system for ripping DVDs, Blu-Rays, and CDs, as well as making ISO backups of data discs. The machine uses a combination of open-source software tools and scripts to perform the ripping and encoding tasks, and is designed to be easy to use and require no manual input. The ARM is intended for personal use only, and is not intended to facilitate piracy.
**Comprehensive Airline Route Data Released by OpenFlights** We are pleased to announce the release of comprehensive airline route data, which is now available for download on our Data page. This data, updated for October 2009, includes 56,749 routes between 3,310 airports on 669 airlines worldwide. **Data Features and Description** The data includes IATA and ICAO codes for airlines and airports, as well as unique OpenFlights identifiers for easy cross-referencing to our airline and airport databases. For example, a route map entry like this: BA,1355,SIN,3316,LHR,507,,0,744 777 Can be cross-referenced to the name, codes, and country of airline 1355: 1355,"British Airways",N,"BA","BAW","SPEEDBIRD","United Kingdom","Y" As well as the name, codes, location, and even timezone of airports 507 and 3316: 507,"Heathrow", "London", "United Kingdom", "LHR", "EGLL", 51.4775,-0.461389,83,0,"E" 3316,"Changi Intl", "Singapore", "Singapore", "SIN", "WSSS", 1.350189,103.994433,22,8,"U" **Data Usage and Applications** This comprehensive airline route data can be used for various purposes, including research, travel planning, and route mapping. The data is free to use under the Open Database License, and we encourage users to explore its potential applications. **Acknowledgments** We would like to thank the folks at Airline Route Mapper for their hard work in collecting and maintaining the route data. We are proud to repackage and provide this data online, making it easily accessible to the public. **Accessing and Using the Data** The data can be downloaded from our Data page, and we provide detailed instructions on how to access and use it. We also invite users to share their experiences and applications of the data, and we look forward to seeing the innovative ways it will be used. By releasing this comprehensive airline route data, we aim to contribute to the development of new applications and services that can benefit the travel industry and the public. We believe that this data has the potential to inspire new ideas and innovations, and we are excited to see the impact it will have.
The comments on the article "University course finders suck" by Paul Boag highlight several key issues and challenges with current university course finders. These include outdated course catalogs, lack of coordination between academic departments, difficulty of finding courses, and the need for student-to-student feedback and public rating systems. To address these issues, a better university course finder should be designed with the following features: 1. **User-friendly and engaging interface**: The course finder should have a user-friendly and engaging interface that makes it easy for students to find and explore courses. 2. **Comprehensive and accurate course catalog**: The course catalog should be comprehensive and accurate, with up-to-date information on courses, instructors, and departments. 3. **Public rating system**: A public rating system should be implemented that takes into account multiple factors, such as course quality, instructor effectiveness, and student satisfaction. 4. **Involvement of academic departments**: Academic departments should be involved in the course finding software and encouraged to provide more detailed and engaging course descriptions. 5. **Personalization**: The course finder should be personalized to individual students, taking into account their interests, academic goals, and career aspirations. To implement these features, the following steps can be taken: 1. **Conduct a thorough analysis**: Conduct a thorough analysis of the current course finder and identify areas for improvement. 2. **Develop a new interface**: Develop a new interface for the course finder that is user-friendly and engaging. 3. **Implement a comprehensive course catalog**: Implement a comprehensive course catalog that is updated regularly. 4. **Develop a public rating system**: Develop a public rating system that takes into account multiple factors, such as course quality, instructor effectiveness, and student satisfaction. 5. **Encourage academic departments**: Encourage academic departments to provide more detailed and engaging course descriptions. 6. **Test and evaluate**: Test and evaluate the new course finder and make any necessary adjustments. By following these steps, a better university course finder can be designed that addresses the key issues and challenges mentioned in the comments and provides a more user-friendly and engaging experience for students. In addition to these features, the course finder should also consider the following: * **Artificial intelligence and machine learning**: The course finder should consider using artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms to improve course recommendations and personalize the user experience. * **Student feedback**: The course finder should allow students to provide feedback on courses and instructors, which can be used to improve the course catalog and public rating system. * **Departmental involvement**: The course finder should involve academic departments in the course finding software and encourage them to provide more detailed and engaging course descriptions. By considering these features and strategies, a better university course finder can be designed that provides a more user-friendly and engaging experience for students and helps them find the courses that best fit their interests and academic goals.
Rosehip Seed Oil is a naturally derived product from the seeds of rose bushes, which becomes particularly significant in the fall when unpicked roses produce small fruits that contain the seeds for the next generation of roses. The oil extracted from these seeds through a cold-pressing process boasts remarkable anti-aging properties, making it a valuable component in skincare routines. For those who follow a strict natural and pure lifestyle, such as the ladies of the Brooklyn Herborium, the source and composition of skincare products are of utmost importance. The obsession with natural sources, ingredients, and environmental impact reflects a deep commitment to living in harmony with nature. In this context, Rosehip Seed Oil stands out due to its organic origin and the cold-pressing extraction method, which preserves its natural benefits without introducing harsh chemicals. But what exactly does it mean for a product to be labeled as a serum, and how does Rosehip Seed Oil fit into this category? A serum is typically a concentrated product designed to deliver active ingredients deep into the skin, addressing various skin concerns such as aging, dehydration, or hyperpigmentation. While some serums may be merely oils applied at night to enhance skin appearance, products like Rosehip Seed Oil offer more substantial benefits due to their rich composition of antioxidants and essential fatty acids. The anti-aging properties of Rosehip Seed Oil are particularly noteworthy. Rich in vitamins A and C, and containing high levels of linoleic and linolenic acids, this oil helps to regenerate skin cells, reduce fine lines and wrinkles, and improve skin elasticity. Its ability to penetrate deep into the skin makes it an effective moisturizer, leaving the skin feeling soft and looking rejuvenated. Compared to other anti-aging products on the market, Rosehip Seed Oil stands out for its natural and non-invasive approach to skincare. It doesn't contain synthetic fragrances, dyes, or preservatives found in many commercial skincare products, aligning perfectly with the values of those seeking natural and effective skincare solutions. Incorporating Rosehip Seed Oil into a skincare routine can be straightforward. It can be used as a standalone product, applied directly to the skin after cleansing and toning, or it can be blended with other natural products to enhance their benefits. For example, mixing a few drops of Rosehip Seed Oil with a natural moisturizer can provide an intense dose of antioxidants and fatty acids, promoting healthier and more resilient skin. In conclusion, Rosehip Seed Oil is a special product due to its unique natural origin, beneficial extraction process, and impressive anti-aging properties. It fits seamlessly into advanced and natural skincare routines, offering a pure and effective way to enhance skin health and appearance. Whether used as a serum, a moisturizer, or an additive to other products, Rosehip Seed Oil is a valuable addition to any skincare regime, especially for those committed to living in harmony with nature.
Setting up email on a mobile device can sometimes be more complicated than expected, especially when dealing with specific providers like Bellsouth. The issue here is that despite trying automatic and manual setups with both POP3 and IMAP protocols, the S4 device cannot seem to communicate with the Bellsouth email servers. To address this, let's consider the steps and solutions that typically resolve such issues. First, it's crucial to ensure that the email account credentials (email address and password) are entered correctly on the device. A single mistake in the username or password can prevent the setup from succeeding. Next, verifying that the device has a stable internet connection is essential, as email setup requires communication with the email provider's servers. For Bellsouth email, specific server settings are required for both POP3 and IMAP configurations. These settings include the incoming and outgoing server addresses, ports, and whether or not to use SSL encryption. Bellsouth's official support website should be consulted for the most current and accurate settings, as these can sometimes change. If the built-in email app on the S4 continues to have issues, it might be worth exploring third-party email apps. Some of these apps offer more detailed setup options and better support for various email providers, including Bellsouth. They might also provide more informative error messages that could help in diagnosing the issue. Before seeking external help, it's a good idea to check for any software updates for the S4. Device manufacturers regularly release updates that can resolve connectivity and compatibility issues, including those related to email setup. If all these steps fail to resolve the issue, it would be best to contact Bellsouth's support directly. They can provide personalized assistance, check on the status of the email account, and verify if there are any issues on their end that could be preventing the email setup on the S4. In summary, resolving the issue of setting up Bellsouth email on the S4 involves a systematic approach that includes verifying account credentials, checking device connectivity, consulting the email provider's support resources for specific setup instructions, considering alternative email apps, and finally, seeking direct support from the email provider if necessary.
Eggplant and Eggs: A Delicious and Creative Recipe As the winter months approach, I find myself craving hearty and comforting dishes that make the most of seasonal ingredients. One of my favorite ingredients is eggplant, and I was determined to give it a final hurrah before it disappears from my pantry. In this recipe, I combine eggplant with eggs, roasted garlic tomato sauce, and a blend of herbs and spices to create a truly satisfying and decadent dish. The story behind this recipe is one of creativity and experimentation. I had leftover eggplant and eggs in my fridge, and I was determined to use them up in a way that was both delicious and inspiring. I started by browning the diced eggplant in a skillet, then added a shallot and some red pepper flakes for extra flavor. The resulting ragoût was rich and savory, with a deep, slightly sweet flavor from the eggplant. To take the dish to the next level, I added a roasted garlic tomato sauce, which I had made earlier using a head of garlic, olive oil, and tomato purée. The sauce added a creamy, tangy element to the dish, and helped to balance out the flavors. Finally, I cracked an egg into the center of the ragoût and baked it in the oven until the white was set and the yolk was soft. The result was a perfectly cooked egg, surrounded by a rich and flavorful sauce. Here is the recipe: Eggplant Ragout with Baked Eggs Ingredients: * 1 eggplant, diced small * Coarse sea salt * 3 Tbsp. olive oil * 2 shallots, thinly sliced * Fresh ground black pepper * Pinch red pepper flakes * 2 tsp. chopped fresh oregano or 1 tsp. dried oregano * 1 anchovy fillet, minced (optional) * 1 recipe Roasted Garlic Tomato Sauce (see below) * 2 eggs * Fresh grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, or other similar hard cheese Instructions: 1. Place the eggplant in a colander and sprinkle generously with salt. Let it drain for 30 minutes to an hour, then rinse and pat dry with paper towels. 2. Preheat oven to 175 C/350 F. 3. Heat olive oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add eggplant and cook without stirring for 3-5 minutes, until eggplant is browned on one side. 4. Add shallots and season with black and red pepper. If using dried oregano, add it now. Reduce heat to medium low and cook, stirring occasionally, until eggplant is tender. 5. Add tomato sauce, anchovy, and fresh oregano (if using). Simmer 5-10 minutes until thickened slightly. Taste and adjust seasoning as necessary. 6. Divide the ragoût into two shallow ovenproof bowls. Make a well in the center of each bowl and crack an egg into each well. Cover the bowls with foil and bake until egg white is set and yolk is soft, 20-25 minutes. 7. Grate cheese over the eggs and serve warm. Roasted Garlic Tomato Sauce Ingredients: * 1 head garlic * 1-2 Tbsp. olive oil * 200 g/ 7 oz. tomato purée * 1 tsp. rosemary red wine vinegar or balsamic vinegar * Sea salt * Fresh ground black pepper * Pinch sugar Instructions: 1. To roast the garlic, heat the oven to 160 C/ 325 F. Cut the top off the garlic to expose the cloves. Place on a sheet of foil and drizzle with olive oil. Wrap the foil around the garlic to create a secure packet. Bake until the kitchen has the mouthwatering aroma of roasted garlic and the garlic is browned and soft, about an hour or so. Remove from the oven and let cool. 2. Squeeze the roasted garlic into a bowl along with its accompanying oil and mash with a fork until smooth. Stir in the tomato purée and vinegar and season to taste with salt, pepper, and sugar. This recipe is a true delight, and I hope you enjoy it as much as I do. The combination of eggplant, eggs, and roasted garlic tomato sauce is a match made in heaven, and the resulting dish is both comforting and elegant. So go ahead, give it a try, and let me know what you think!
The training of U.S. reserve unit soldiers on the M160 M4 robotic mine-clearing system represents a critical aspect of preparing for deployments to areas like Afghanistan, where the threat of improvised explosive devices (IEDs) and other hazards is significant. The M160 M4, manufactured by DOK-ING of Zagreb, is a remotely operated system that uses a flail to trip hidden IEDs, unexploded ordnance, and anti-personnel mines, thereby establishing a safe path for dismounted troops. Understanding the technical capabilities and limitations of the M160 M4 is essential for effective training. The robot's operation involves a rotating shaft with chains that disturb the ground surface to detonate or unearth deadly mines and unexploded ordnance. The ability to employ the M160 M4 using a variable tool speed, the correct downward pressure, and gear is crucial, as is the ability to perform soil tests to adjust settings for optimal effectiveness in different terrains. The current training program for the M160 M4, conducted at Fort Bliss, Texas, as part of the route clearance training program, is structured to ensure that soldiers gain comprehensive knowledge and practical skills. The program begins with preventive maintenance checks and services, followed by basic driving instruction. Soldiers then undergo training on methods for employing the M160 M4 robot to reduce obstacles using the flail on a test course that simulates real-world scenarios. This structured approach ensures that soldiers are well-versed in the technical aspects of operating the robot. However, given the complexity and variability of real-world missions, potential enhancements to the training program could include the integration of advanced simulation technologies. Virtual reality (VR) or augmented reality (AR) could be used to create highly realistic and varied training scenarios, allowing soldiers to practice responding to different types of threats and terrains in a controlled environment. This could improve their adaptability and decision-making skills, which are critical in unpredictable combat zones. Another important aspect to consider is the emphasis on teamwork and communication. While the M160 M4 is a powerful tool, its effective use in real-world scenarios often depends on the coordination and communication among team members. Incorporating scenarios that require soldiers to work together, using the robot as part of a larger tactical operation, could enhance the training program's effectiveness. The importance of continuous learning and adaptability cannot be overstated. Soldiers operating the M160 M4 in Afghanistan will encounter a wide range of conditions, from different soil types to varying levels of IED sophistication. The training program should therefore include components that foster a mindset of ongoing learning and adaptation, encouraging soldiers to share experiences, best practices, and lessons learned from the field. In conclusion, the training of soldiers on the M160 M4 robotic mine-clearing system is a multifaceted challenge that requires a comprehensive approach. By combining technical training with strategic and tactical considerations, and by incorporating advanced technologies and methodologies, the U.S. Army can ensure that its soldiers are optimally prepared to operate this critical system in the demanding environments they will face.
The study "Single-molecule force spectroscopy studies of integrin-mediated cell signaling" by Opfer (2012) investigates the role of integrins in cell signaling using single-molecule force spectroscopy. Integrins are a class of cell adhesion receptors that bidirectionally transduce information between the cytoplasm of biological cells and the surrounding extracellular matrix. One of the key challenges in this study is the low signal-to-noise ratio in the acquired data, which impairs accurate analysis. To overcome this limitation, the researchers developed a novel post-processing algorithm that reduces noise and improves the signal-to-noise ratio. This algorithm enables the detection of previously invisible signal features and allows for a more accurate analysis of the data. The study also addresses the identification of steplike transitions corresponding to unbinding events between receptor-ligand bonds. A technique was developed that can be adjusted to detect very low or narrow steps even if they are smooth and hidden by noise. By applying the noise reduction algorithm to force spectroscopy data obtained with living T lymphocytes, the onset force required for the extraction of a membrane tether could be observed for the first time. The results of the study provide strong evidence of sub-10-pN steps and demonstrate that the chemokine SDF-1α leads to a strengthening of individual bonds between VLA-4, one type of integrin primarily involved in the early stages of chemokine-induced lymphocyte adhesion, and its ligand VCAM-1. The adhesion strengthening is accompanied by a stiffening of the integrins' environment and is independent of an intracellular binding site of VLA-4 to talin, the major intracellular factor involved in integrin affinity modulation. Further, the functional role of the integrin trans-membrane domains in receptor-ligand interactions was explored by analyzing the effects of two mutations of the integrin αvβ3 on cellular adhesion. The results show that both constructs provoke strong cell adhesion and correspond well to a three-state model of integrin activation. A resting state is activated by intracellular ligands to an intermediate state without trans-membrane domain separation. The dimerizing chimera mimics the intermediate state, which strengthens cellular adhesion. The study contributes significantly to our understanding of integrin-mediated cell signaling and highlights the importance of considering the functional role of integrin trans-membrane domains in receptor-ligand interactions. The development of novel algorithms for noise reduction and step detection also demonstrates the potential for improving the accuracy of spectroscopic measurements. In conclusion, the study provides valuable insights into the mechanisms of integrin-mediated cell signaling and demonstrates the power of single-molecule force spectroscopy in addressing complex biological questions. The findings of the study have implications for our understanding of cellular adhesion and the role of integrins in various biological processes.
Using Wikibooks in a Classroom: A Comprehensive Guide ===================================================== Introduction ------------ Wikibooks is a free online platform that offers a wide range of textbooks and educational resources. As a teacher, you can leverage Wikibooks to provide your students with high-quality, up-to-date, and customizable learning materials. In this guide, we will explore the benefits of using Wikibooks in a classroom setting, provide guidance on finding and evaluating suitable content, and offer suggestions on how to effectively integrate Wikibooks into your teaching practice. Finding and Evaluating Wikibooks ------------------------------- To get started, you need to find a Wikibook that aligns with your teaching objectives and curriculum. Here are some steps to follow: 1. **Browse the catalog**: Visit the Wikibooks website and browse through the catalog of available books. You can search by subject, keyword, or category. 2. **Check the featured books**: Wikibooks has a collection of featured books that are considered to be of high quality and relevance. These books are a good starting point for your search. 3. **Evaluate the content**: Once you have found a potential Wikibook, evaluate the content to ensure it meets your teaching needs. Check the table of contents, read the introduction, and review the chapters to get an idea of the coverage and depth of the material. 4. **Check the reviews**: Look for reviews and ratings from other users to get an idea of the book's quality and relevance. Printing and Distributing Wikibooks ---------------------------------- Once you have selected a Wikibook, you need to consider how to make it available to your students. Here are some options: 1. **Permanent links**: Create a permanent link to the Wikibook, which will ensure that your students can access the same version of the book throughout the course. 2. **PDF versions**: Download a PDF version of the Wikibook, which can be printed or distributed digitally. 3. **Collections**: Create a collection of pages from the Wikibook, which can be downloaded as a PDF or printed. Managing Class and Group Projects --------------------------------- Wikibooks can be a powerful tool for collaborative learning. Here are some suggestions for managing class and group projects: 1. **Assign tasks**: Assign specific tasks to students, such as writing a chapter or creating a feature. 2. **Encourage collaboration**: Encourage students to work together, share ideas, and provide feedback on each other's work. 3. **Monitor progress**: Use the Wikibooks platform to monitor student progress, provide feedback, and assess the quality of the work. Addressing Challenges and Limitations -------------------------------------- While Wikibooks offers many benefits, there are also some challenges and limitations to consider: 1. **Technical issues**: Be aware of potential technical issues, such as connectivity problems or browser compatibility. 2. **Content quality**: Ensure that the content is accurate, up-to-date, and relevant to your teaching objectives. 3. **Student engagement**: Encourage student engagement and participation by providing clear instructions, feedback, and incentives. Conclusion ---------- Using Wikibooks in a classroom setting can be a highly effective way to provide students with high-quality, customizable learning materials. By following the guidance outlined in this guide, you can leverage the benefits of Wikibooks to enhance your teaching practice and improve student outcomes.
Comet 38P/Stephan-Oterma is a periodic comet with an orbital period of 38 years, discovered on January 22, 1867, by Jérôme Eugène Coggia at Marseilles Observatory, France. This comet fits the classical definition of a Halley-type comet, with an orbital period between 20 and 200 years. The comet's orbital characteristics are as follows: - Aphelion: 20.920 AU, near the orbit of Uranus - Perihelion: 1.5744 AU, near the orbit of Mars - Semi-major axis: 11.247 AU - Eccentricity: 0.86002 - Orbital period: 37.72 years - Inclination: 17.981° Comet 38P/Stephan-Oterma has close approaches to the giant planets Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus between 1982 and 2067. Notably, it will pass within 1.6 AU of Uranus in 2067. If this object did not have a coma and had a perihelion beyond Jupiter's orbit (5 AU), it would be considered a centaur, a type of celestial body that behaves like a hybrid between a comet and an asteroid. To understand the significance of Comet 38P/Stephan-Oterma, it's essential to consider the definitions of Halley-type comets and centaurs. Halley-type comets are a class of periodic comets with orbital periods between 20 and 200 years, named after Halley's Comet, one of the most famous comets in history. Centaurs, on the other hand, are celestial bodies that orbit the Sun between the orbits of Jupiter and Neptune, exhibiting characteristics of both comets and asteroids. The close approaches of Comet 38P/Stephan-Oterma to the giant planets offer opportunities for scientific study and observation. By analyzing the comet's behavior and interactions with other celestial bodies, astronomers can gain insights into the comet's composition, structure, and evolution. In conclusion, Comet 38P/Stephan-Oterma is a fascinating periodic comet that offers opportunities for scientific study and observation. Its close approaches to the giant planets and its unique characteristics make it an essential object of study in the field of astronomy. References: - JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 38P/Stephan-Oterma - Seiichi Yoshida's Comet Catalog: 38P/Stephan-Oterma - JPL Close-Approach Data: 38P/Stephan-Oterma
Albany Hill, a prominent hill along the east shore of San Francisco Bay in California, presents a complex problem that requires a multifaceted solution. The hill's ecological, historical, and developmental aspects must be considered in tandem to ensure a comprehensive and sustainable approach. **Ecological Conservation** Albany Hill is an ecological island, providing a habitat for various plants and animals. However, it faces threats such as fires, which can be devastating due to the presence of non-native Eucalyptus trees and dry grass. To address this issue, the city should prioritize vegetation management, including the removal of invasive species and the promotion of native vegetation. A comprehensive fire prevention and mitigation plan should also be developed, incorporating measures such as fire breaks, prescribed burning, and public education campaigns. **Historical Preservation** Albany Hill has a rich history, with evidence of Native American presence and early European settlement. The hill's original Spanish name, "Cerrito de San Antonio," and its subsequent renaming to Albany Hill are significant. To preserve the hill's history, the city should establish a historic preservation plan, which could include the restoration of historic landmarks, the creation of interpretive signage, and the development of educational programs. **Sustainable Development** The city has proposed various development schemes, including high-rise hotels and residential use, which have been met with resistance from local residents. A more sustainable approach would prioritize community-led initiatives, empowering local residents to take ownership of the hill's management and development. This could involve the establishment of a citizen-led advisory committee, which would ensure that the development plan is responsive to community concerns and priorities. **Comprehensive Plan** A comprehensive plan, incorporating ecological conservation, fire prevention, historical preservation, and sustainable development, would be an effective solution. This plan should be developed in collaboration with the city, local residents, and environmental organizations. The plan should prioritize phased implementation, starting with small, incremental changes, such as improving trails, signage, and vegetation management. **Implementation** To implement the comprehensive plan, the city should establish a clear timeline and budget. The plan should be regularly reviewed and updated to ensure that it remains effective and adaptable. The city should also establish a monitoring and evaluation system to track progress and identify areas for improvement. In conclusion, Albany Hill presents a complex problem that requires a multifaceted solution. By prioritizing ecological conservation, historical preservation, and sustainable development, the city can ensure a comprehensive and sustainable approach. A phased implementation plan, incorporating community-led initiatives and regular review and updating, will help to ensure the plan's effectiveness and adaptability.
Alexander Grantham: A British Colonial Administrator Alexander William George Herder Grantham, GCMG, was a British colonial administrator who played a significant role in shaping the history of Hong Kong and Fiji. Born on 15 March 1899 in London, England, Grantham was educated at Wellington, the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, and Pembroke College, Cambridge. His early life and education laid the foundation for his future career in colonial administration. Grantham's military service began in 1917 when he was gazetted in the 18th Hussars. He later joined the Colonial Administrative Service in Hong Kong in 1922, marking the beginning of his long and distinguished career in colonial administration. In 1933, he served as the Deputy Clerk of the Legislative Council of Hong Kong, and in 1934, he was called to the Bar at the Inner Temple. Grantham's experience and skills earned him various roles, including Colonial Secretary of Bermuda from 1935 to 1938 and of Jamaica from 1938 to 1941. One of Grantham's most significant achievements was his role as Governor of Hong Kong from 1947 to 1957. During his tenure, he implemented a unitary housing policy, which marked the beginning of the Hong Kong Government's involvement in low-cost public housing programs. The 1953 fire in Shek Kip Mei, Kowloon, which killed nine people and left many homeless, prompted Grantham's administration to build settlement houses for the homeless. This policy eventually evolved to allow people to buy low-cost housing and receive favorable loans to purchase their own homes. Grantham's legacy extends beyond his housing policy. He played a crucial role in shaping the social, economic, and political landscape of Hong Kong and Fiji. His experience and expertise in colonial administration earned him various roles, including High Commissioner for the Western Pacific and Governor of Fiji. Grantham's contributions to the history of these territories are still recognized today, with several places and facilities named after him, including the Alexander Grantham fireboat and the Lady Maurine, a Hong Kong health clinic. In his personal life, Grantham was married twice. His first marriage, in 1925, was to Maurine Samson, with whom he had a long and happy relationship until her death in 1970. He later married Mrs. M. E. Lumley in 1972. Grantham died on 4 October 1978, leaving behind a legacy of public service and dedication to the people of Hong Kong and Fiji. In conclusion, Alexander Grantham was a British colonial administrator who made significant contributions to the history of Hong Kong and Fiji. His legacy, particularly in the area of housing policy, continues to shape the lives of people in these territories. Through his dedication and expertise, Grantham left a lasting impact on the social, economic, and political landscape of the regions he served.
B. M. Bower: A Pioneering Western Author Bertha Muzzy Sinclair, better known by her pseudonym B. M. Bower, was a renowned American author who wrote novels, short stories, and screenplays about the American Old West. Born on November 15, 1871, in Otter Tail County, Minnesota, Bower grew up in a family that valued education and encouraged her to pursue her passion for writing. **Early Life and Writing Career** Bower's early life was marked by a series of moves, as her family relocated to different parts of the country in search of better opportunities. In 1889, the family settled in Montana, where Bower began teaching school and developing her writing skills. She started sending stories to publishers in 1900, and her first short story, "Strike of the Dishpan Brigade," was published locally in 1901. Bower's writing career gained momentum with the publication of her first Western novel, _Chip of the Flying U_, in 1906. The book introduced readers to the fictional Flying U Ranch and the "Happy Family" of cowboys who lived there. The novel was a huge success, and Bower went on to write 57 Western novels, many of which were adapted into films. **Notable Works and Writing Style** Bower's writing style was characterized by its accuracy, humor, and lightheartedness. She wrote factually about cowboy life, drawing on her own experiences and observations. Her novels often featured strong female characters, such as Dr. Della Whitmore in _Chip of the Flying U_, who embodied the spirit of independence and self-reliance. Some of Bower's most notable works include _The Long Shadow_, _The Lonesome Trail_, and _The Quirt_. These novels showcased her ability to craft compelling stories, memorable characters, and vivid descriptions of the Western landscape. **Historical Context and Legacy** Bower wrote during a time of significant social change, when women's roles were evolving, and the American West was being transformed by modernization. Her works reflect this context, often exploring themes such as independence, self-reliance, and the tension between tradition and progress. Bower's legacy is profound, as she helped to shape the Western genre and pave the way for future generations of female authors. Her works remain popular today, offering readers a unique glimpse into the American West and its people. **Conclusion** B. M. Bower was a pioneering Western author who left an indelible mark on the literary world. Her life, writing career, and notable works are a testament to her talent, perseverance, and dedication to her craft. Through her stories, Bower continues to captivate readers, inspiring them with her vision of the American West and its people.
Border Down is a horizontally scrolling shoot 'em up video game developed by G.rev, a Japanese independent game developer. The game was released in Japanese arcades in 2003, and later ported to the Dreamcast console. Border Down is a spiritual sequel to Metal Black, a classic shoot 'em up game developed by Taito, and it shares many similarities with its predecessor. One of the unique features of Border Down is its "border" system, which allows players to switch between different difficulty levels during gameplay. The game has three difficulty levels, known as "borders," which are represented by different colors: green, yellow, and red. The green border is the easiest, while the red border is the hardest. Players can start the game on any border, and if they die, the game will switch to the next hardest border. This system adds a new level of strategy to the game, as players must carefully consider when to switch borders and when to take risks. In terms of gameplay mechanics, Border Down is a traditional shoot 'em up game, with players controlling a spaceship that must navigate through levels filled with enemies and obstacles. The game has a variety of weapons, including a forward laser, a homing laser, and a break laser, which acts as a "smart bomb" and can destroy all enemies on the screen. The game also has a scoring system, which rewards players for destroying enemies and collecting power-ups. The development of Border Down was a challenging process, as G.rev was a small independent developer with limited resources. The game was created by a team of experienced developers, including Hiroyuki Maruyama, who is a big fan of Metal Black and wanted to create a game that would pay homage to the classic shoot 'em up. Despite the challenges, the game was well-received by critics and players, and it has since become a cult classic. Border Down was released in Japanese arcades in 2003, and it was later ported to the Dreamcast console. The game received positive reviews from critics, with many praising its challenging gameplay and unique border system. The game was also a commercial success, selling out its initial print run and becoming a rare collector's item. In conclusion, Border Down is a unique and challenging shoot 'em up game that offers a fresh take on the traditional genre. Its border system and scoring mechanics add a new level of strategy and depth to the game, and its challenging gameplay and beautiful graphics make it a must-play for fans of the genre. Despite its initial limited release, the game has since become a cult classic, and it continues to be played and enjoyed by gamers around the world.
Portal:Drink/Selected ingredient/3 **Introduction to Caffeine** Caffeine is a widely recognized psychoactive stimulant found in various plants, notably in the beans of the coffee plant, leaves of the tea bush, and in guarana berries. It is known for its bitter taste and acts as a natural pesticide for plants, while for humans, it serves as a mild diuretic and stimulant. First discovered by German chemist Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge in 1819, caffeine has become an integral part of daily life for many, consumed through coffee, tea, certain foods, and energy drinks. **Chemical and Biological Properties** Chemically, caffeine is a xanthine alkaloid compound. Its molecular structure is characterized by a hybrid skeletal framework, which contributes to its psychoactive properties. Caffeine affects the brain by blocking the action of adenosine, a neurotransmitter that makes us feel tired, thus leading to increased alertness and energy. It also has a mild diuretic effect, increasing urine production. **Historical Background and Naming** Runge's discovery of caffeine in 1819 marked the beginning of scientific interest in this compound. Initially named "kaffein" by Runge, it later became known as caffeine in English. Interestingly, caffeine is also referred to by other names when found in different plants: guaranine in guarana, mateine in mate, and theine in tea, all of which are synonyms for the same chemical compound. **Natural Sources and Uses** Caffeine is naturally found in more than 60 plant species. The most common sources for human consumption are the coffee plant (for coffee), the tea bush (for tea), and the guarana plant. Other sources include yerba mate, guarana berries, and the Yaupon Holly. Humans consume caffeine through beverages made from these plants, as well as through certain foods and energy drinks that contain caffeine or products derived from these plants. **Health Effects and Cultural Significance** Beyond its stimulant effects, caffeine has various health implications, including potential benefits such as improving cognitive function and physical performance, as well as risks like increased heart rate and blood pressure, insomnia, and anxiety in high doses. Culturally, caffeine has played a significant role in shaping social behaviors and traditions, particularly around the consumption of coffee and tea, which have become integral parts of daily routines and social gatherings in many societies. **Conclusion** Caffeine, with its unique properties and widespread presence in everyday products, continues to be a subject of interest for both its practical effects and its cultural significance. Understanding caffeine, from its chemical structure to its historical discovery and contemporary uses, provides insight into why it remains such an important ingredient in the world of drinks and beyond.
RoboMind: An Educational Programming Environment ============================================== Introduction ------------ RoboMind is a simple and intuitive educational programming environment that allows beginners to learn the basics of computer science by programming a simulated robot. Developed by Arvid Halma and published by Research Kitchen, RoboMind has been available since 2005 and has become a popular tool for teaching programming concepts to students of all ages. The Simulation Environment ------------------------- The RoboMind application is built around a two-dimensional grid world where a robot can move around, observe neighboring cells, and mark them by leaving a paint trail. The world may also contain beacons that can be carried around by the robot to clear its way. This simulation environment provides a safe and interactive space for users to experiment with programming concepts and develop problem-solving skills. The Scripting Language --------------------- RoboMind offers a basic scripting language that consists of a concise set of rules. Apart from commands to make the robot perform basic movement instructions, the control flow can be modified by conditional branching (if-then-else), loops (while), and calls to custom procedures. The scripting language is designed to be easy to learn and use, with a syntax similar to mainstream scripting languages such as JavaScript. Example scripts demonstrate the capabilities of the scripting language, such as drawing a square or following a line. The programming environment includes an integrated text editor with syntax highlighting, autocompletion, and line numbering, making it easy to write and debug scripts. Variables and Functions ---------------------- Since version 5.0, the scripting language allows the declaration of variables and functions (procedures that return values). This feature enables users to create more complex and sophisticated programs, and to reuse code in different contexts. Multilingual Support -------------------- The scripting language is currently available in 22 languages, including Arabic, Catalan, Chinese, Czech, Dutch, English, French, German, Greek, Hungarian, Indonesian, Korean, Polish, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Turkish, and Ukrainian. All instructions and keywords can be translated, making it easier for non-English speakers to learn programming concepts. Relation to Other Educational Software -------------------------------------- RoboMind is similar to other educational programming languages, such as Karel the Robot and Logo. However, its syntax is closer to C/C++, and it focuses on both perceiving and changing the environment, whereas Logo focuses mostly on creating visual effects. RoboMind is also more suitable for demonstrating real-life applications, whereas Logo provides more freedom to create interactive stories. Conclusion ---------- RoboMind is a powerful and intuitive educational programming environment that provides a unique and interactive way to learn programming concepts. With its simple and concise scripting language, simulation environment, and multilingual support, RoboMind is an ideal tool for beginners and experienced programmers alike. Whether you are a student, teacher, or hobbyist, RoboMind offers a fun and engaging way to develop problem-solving skills and learn the basics of computer science.
A Fictional Character I'd Like to Hang Out With When considering a fictional character to spend 24 hours with, I look for someone who is multidimensional, entertaining, and able to hold engaging conversations. The character should be able to think on their feet, be witty, and have a sense of humor. With these criteria in mind, I evaluate different categories of fictional characters, including superheroes, detectives, wizards, and comic book characters. Superheroes like Superman, Batman, and Wolverine are often too serious and brooding, making them less desirable as companions for a fun-filled day. Detectives like Sherlock Holmes and Philip Marlowe, on the other hand, might be interesting for solving a mystery, but they might not be the best fit for a carefree day of exploring the city. Wizards like Merlin could be entertaining, but their powers might be too overwhelming, and it might be difficult to find activities that are engaging for both of us. Comic book characters, however, offer a wide range of possibilities. Characters like Batman and Spider-Man are often too serious, but others like Deadpool and Spider Jerusalem are known for their wit and humor. Spider Jerusalem, in particular, stands out as an excellent choice. As a gonzo journalist from the Transmetropolitan series, he is fearless, smart, and always up for a challenge. With Spider Jerusalem as my companion, I would spend the day exploring the city, drinking, and carousing. We would make fun of people, challenge authority, and generally cause a ruckus. Spider's sharp wit and ability to think on his feet would make him an excellent partner in crime, and his fearlessness would ensure that we never back down from a challenge. One of the benefits of spending time with Spider Jerusalem is that he is a master of improvisation. He would be able to think on his feet and come up with clever solutions to any problems we might encounter. His experience as a journalist would also give him a unique perspective on the world, and he would be able to provide insightful commentary on the people and places we encounter. Of course, spending time with Spider Jerusalem would not be without its challenges. His tendency to challenge authority and push boundaries might get us into trouble, and his sharp wit might sometimes be biting. However, these challenges would also be part of the fun, and I believe that the benefits of spending time with Spider Jerusalem would far outweigh the drawbacks. In conclusion, Spider Jerusalem is the perfect fictional character to spend 24 hours with. His wit, humor, and fearlessness make him an excellent companion for a fun-filled day of exploring the city and challenging authority. With his sharp mind and quick thinking, we would be able to navigate any situation that comes our way, and his gonzo journalism background would provide a unique perspective on the world.
Seville Orange Membrillo: A Traditional Spanish Dessert with a Twist Quince paste, also known as membrillo, is a traditional Spanish dessert made from the flesh of quince fruit, sugar, and water. The addition of Seville oranges gives this recipe a unique twist, with the bitterness of the peel and sour juice providing a lovely counterpoint to the sweetness of the quince. In this recipe, we'll explore the cultural and historical context of quince paste, as well as the health benefits of the ingredients and their preparation methods. Introduction to Quince Paste Quince paste has been a staple of Spanish cuisine for centuries, with its origins dating back to the Moorish occupation of the Iberian Peninsula. The dessert was traditionally made with quince fruit, sugar, and water, and was often served as a sweet treat at special occasions. Over time, quince paste has evolved to include various flavorings and ingredients, such as citrus and nuts. Health Benefits of Quince and Seville Oranges Quince is a rich source of fiber, vitamins, and minerals, making it an excellent addition to a healthy diet. Seville oranges, on the other hand, are high in vitamin C and flavonoids, which have been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The combination of quince and Seville oranges in this recipe makes for a delicious and nutritious dessert. Ingredients and Preparation To make Seville Orange Membrillo, you'll need the following ingredients: * 4 medium quinces * 4 Seville oranges * Sugar * Water * Cheesecloth The quinces should be cut into quarters, carefully peeled, and cored. The flesh of the fruit should be sliced into thin pieces, while the peels and cores are wrapped in cheesecloth and knotted. The Seville oranges should be juiced, with about a cup of juice needed for the recipe. The zest of two oranges should be carefully peeled and sliced into shreds, making sure not to include the pith. Cooking Process In a heavy pan, combine the orange juice, quince, cheesecloth bag of core and peel, and a cup of water. Bring to a boil and simmer, covered, until the quince is very tender, about 30 minutes. While the quince is cooking, prepare the julienned zest and set it aside. Once the quince is cooked, remove the cheesecloth bag and press it to extract as much juice as possible. Return the juice to the pan and mash the quinces with a spoon. There should still be some texture to the quince. Measure the quince mixture and add one cup of sugar for every cup of quince. Mix the quince puree and sugar in a heavy, large saucepan. Add the julienned zest and bring to a boil, stirring often, until the mixture is very thick. Be careful, as the mixture will spit as the fluid boils off. When it's done, it will pull away from the sides of the pan, and when you draw the spoon through it, it will leave a path in the mixture. Presentation and Serving Suggestions Pour the mixture onto an oiled baking sheet and smooth it out with a fork to about half an inch thickness. Cover with cheesecloth and let it dry for 2-3 days. Cut into strips and flip over so that the bottom can dry. It should be done in another few days. If it's a very wet week, dry in a 175-degree oven for several hours. Roll the membrillo in superfine sugar and serve as a dessert with a strong cup of coffee or a delicate tea, such as rose petal or jasmine. You can also use the membrillo as a topping for yogurt or ice cream, or as a filling for cakes and pastries. Variations on the Recipe To add a twist to this traditional recipe, you can try using different types of citrus, such as lemons or limes, or adding other flavorings, such as cinnamon or nutmeg. You can also experiment with different types of sugar, such as brown sugar or honey, to change the flavor and texture of the membrillo. Conclusion Seville Orange Membrillo is a delicious and unique dessert that combines the sweetness of quince with the bitterness of Seville oranges. With its rich cultural and historical context, as well as its numerous health benefits, this recipe is sure to become a staple in your kitchen. Whether you're looking for a traditional Spanish dessert or a twist on a classic recipe, Seville Orange Membrillo is sure to impress.
To find the best and fastest way to copy DVDs for use with Plex, I recommend using a combination of RipIt and Handbrake. RipIt is a fast and reliable DVD ripping software that can handle copyrighted DVDs and create a VIDEO_TS folder, which can be easily converted to an MKV file later. Here's a step-by-step plan: 1. Download and install RipIt on your Macintosh laptop. 2. Insert the DVD into your laptop's DVD drive and launch RipIt. 3. Click the "Rip" button to start the ripping process. RipIt will create a VIDEO_TS folder on your laptop's hard drive. 4. Once the ripping process is complete, eject the DVD and repeat the process for each DVD you want to copy. 5. Once you have ripped all the DVDs, use Handbrake to convert the VIDEO_TS folders to MKV files. You can do this by selecting the VIDEO_TS folder as the input file and choosing the MKV format as the output. This solution is fast, efficient, and easy to use. RipIt can rip a dual-layer DVD in about 20-30 minutes, and Handbrake can convert the VIDEO_TS folder to an MKV file in a relatively short amount of time. Alternatively, you can use MacTheRipper to create an ISO image of the DVD, which can be converted to an MKV file later using Handbrake. However, this solution may not be as fast as using RipIt, and MacTheRipper may not work with all copyrighted DVDs. Another option is to use a combination of Fairmount and DVD2One to create a backup of the DVD, which can be easily converted to an MKV file later. However, this solution requires two separate software programs and may not be as user-friendly as using RipIt. Overall, using RipIt and Handbrake is the fastest and most efficient way to copy DVDs for use with Plex. It's easy to use, compatible with copyrighted DVDs, and can handle large collections of DVDs.
Welcome to Working Man Radio, the ultimate destination for everyday individuals looking for a genuine, unscripted, and hilarious listening experience. If you're tired of polished, formulaic radio shows, tune in every Saturday from 6-7 p.m. ET for a dose of real talk, Boston-style. Our hosts, with their unmistakable accents and sharp wit, dive into every topic imaginable, all while taking playful jabs at each other. It's like sitting on your couch with your funniest friends, minus the pretenses. What sets us apart is our commitment to keeping it real. No sugarcoating, no scripted lines – just genuine conversation and laughter. And we want you to be part of it. Call in at (617)-627-3800 and join the fun. Don't worry if you don't sound like a pro; we're all about embracing the everyday voice. But don't just take our word for it. Our listeners rave about the show, saying it's the highlight of their week, a time to unwind and feel connected to a community that gets them. Whether we're discussing the latest sports game, sharing personal stories, or just shooting the breeze, every moment is authentic and entertaining. Ready to tune in? You can listen live every Saturday by clicking the LOGO (RS) on our site or by using one of the following links: - Listen to Ravid Studio using Winamp or iTunes - Listen to Ravid Studio using Windows Media Player - Listen to Ravid Studio directly from our site Prefer listening on your mobile device? Download our iPhone or Android app, search for RAVID STUDIO, and you're all set. You can also find us on WMFO; just click here to listen. Join the Working Man Radio family today and experience radio like never before – raw, funny, and always real. Follow us on Twitter, Facebook, and Google+ to stay updated on the latest news and behind-the-scenes insights.
Nonprofit organizations play a vital role in addressing some of the world's most pressing social and environmental issues. However, many nonprofits struggle to develop effective strategies to achieve their missions. This is often due to a lack of clear long-term planning, leading to a "stick-and-stretch" syndrome, where they are stuck to their mission but stretched too thin by market demands. To address this challenge, nonprofits can use a "strategy stairway" framework, which consists of four steps: (1) defining the mission statement, (2) developing an operational mission, (3) creating a strategy platform, and (4) choosing programs. This framework provides a structured approach to strategy formulation, ensuring that the nonprofit's mission, goals, and activities are aligned and effective. The first step in the strategy stairway is to define the mission statement. This statement should be broad and inspirational, identifying the customer need that the organization attempts to serve. For example, Habitat for Humanity's mission is "to eliminate poverty housing and homelessness from the face of the earth." The mission statement provides a foundation for the organization's strategy and serves as a guiding principle for decision-making. The second step is to develop an operational mission, which brings the lofty, inspirational mission into the realm of quantitative goals. The operational mission should answer questions such as: What are we going to do about this problem? What is our unique role? Will we fight homelessness by building homes, reforming public housing, or boosting no-interest housing loans for the poor? The operational mission should be narrow enough to allow the organization to trace its impact and measure its progress. The third step is to create a strategy platform, which delineates how the operational mission will be achieved. The strategy platform consists of four components: client and market development, program and service development and delivery, funder and donor development, and organization development and governance. Each component should directly relate to the operating mission and dovetail with the other components. For example, Aravind Eye Hospital's strategy platform includes eye camps in rural areas to find patients, a modern assembly-line approach to surgery, and a funding model that relies on paying patients to subsidize nonpaying patients. The final step is to choose programs that align with the strategy platform and contribute to the organization's mission impact. This involves evaluating the effectiveness and efficiency of existing programs and identifying new opportunities for growth and impact. Nonprofits should prioritize programs that support the logic of the entire strategy, rather than trying to be all things to all people. To illustrate the application of the strategy stairway framework, consider the example of Population Services International (PSI). PSI was originally focused on family planning in developing countries but expanded its operational mission to include a broader range of preventive public health programs. This transformation increased PSI's revenue base and enabled the organization to diversify its funding resources while still addressing its core mission of third-world family health. In conclusion, the strategy stairway framework provides a structured approach to strategy formulation for nonprofit organizations. By defining a clear mission statement, developing an operational mission, creating a strategy platform, and choosing programs, nonprofits can develop effective strategies that align with their missions and goals. This approach can help nonprofits to overcome the challenges of the "stick-and-stretch" syndrome and achieve greater impact in their work. To implement this framework, nonprofit organizations should follow a step-by-step plan, including: 1. Define the mission statement: Identify the customer need that the organization attempts to serve and craft a broad, inspirational statement that guides decision-making. 2. Develop an operational mission: Bring the lofty, inspirational mission into the realm of quantitative goals and identify the organization's unique role and approach. 3. Create a strategy platform: Delineate how the operational mission will be achieved, including client and market development, program and service development and delivery, funder and donor development, and organization development and governance. 4. Choose programs: Evaluate the effectiveness and efficiency of existing programs and identify new opportunities for growth and impact, prioritizing programs that support the logic of the entire strategy. By following this plan and using the strategy stairway framework, nonprofit organizations can develop effective strategies that achieve their missions and make a greater impact in the world.