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Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 教会思维的一般方法--算启教学论及其在教学实践中的应用 | How to Teach General Methods of Thinking--Landamatics and the application in teaching |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | How to Teach General Methods of Thinking--Landamatics and the application in teaching | 教会思维的一般方法--算启教学论及其在教学实践中的应用 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 教育知识图谱研究热点与趋势分析。随着教育领域知识的不断积累和发展,教育知识图谱成为了研究的热点之一.教育知识图谱作为一种以图的形式展现知识和知识之间关系的方法,能够为教育研究和实践提供丰富的信息和洞察力.本文以CiteSpace为工具,对教育知识图谱研究领域的热点和趋势进行了分析,以期为相关研究提供参考和指导.研究结果表明,当前我国教育知识图谱研究主要集中于可视化分析、科学知识图谱等方面.未来的趋势是更加注重人工智能在教育领域的应用,实现个性化教育. | Analysis of Research Hotspots and Trends in Educational Knowledge Graphs. With the continuous accumulation and development of knowledge in the field of education,educational knowledge graphs have become one of the hot topics of research.As a method that presents knowledge and the relationships between pieces of knowledge in the form of graphs,educational knowledge graphs can provide rich information and insights for educational research and practice.This paper uses CiteSpace as a tool to analyze the hotspots and trends in the field of educational knowledge graph research,aiming to offer references and guidance for related studies.The results show that current research on educational knowledge graphs in China mainly focuses on visualization analysis and scientific knowledge graphs.The future trend is to pay more attention to the application of Artificial Intelligence in the field of education to achieve personalized education. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Analysis of Research Hotspots and Trends in Educational Knowledge Graphs. With the continuous accumulation and development of knowledge in the field of education,educational knowledge graphs have become one of the hot topics of research.As a method that presents knowledge and the relationships between pieces of knowledge in the form of graphs,educational knowledge graphs can provide rich information and insights for educational research and practice.This paper uses CiteSpace as a tool to analyze the hotspots and trends in the field of educational knowledge graph research,aiming to offer references and guidance for related studies.The results show that current research on educational knowledge graphs in China mainly focuses on visualization analysis and scientific knowledge graphs.The future trend is to pay more attention to the application of Artificial Intelligence in the field of education to achieve personalized education. | 教育知识图谱研究热点与趋势分析。随着教育领域知识的不断积累和发展,教育知识图谱成为了研究的热点之一.教育知识图谱作为一种以图的形式展现知识和知识之间关系的方法,能够为教育研究和实践提供丰富的信息和洞察力.本文以CiteSpace为工具,对教育知识图谱研究领域的热点和趋势进行了分析,以期为相关研究提供参考和指导.研究结果表明,当前我国教育知识图谱研究主要集中于可视化分析、科学知识图谱等方面.未来的趋势是更加注重人工智能在教育领域的应用,实现个性化教育. |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 罗格列酮对内毒素诱导气道MUC5AC表达的调控 | Regulation of rosiglitazone on MUC5AC expression induced by endotoxin in rat airway epithelium |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Regulation of rosiglitazone on MUC5AC expression induced by endotoxin in rat airway epithelium | 罗格列酮对内毒素诱导气道MUC5AC表达的调控 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 炉卷轧机轧制中表面氧化铁皮的成因及控制 | Surface Scale Reason and Control for Steckel Mill Rolling |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Surface Scale Reason and Control for Steckel Mill Rolling | 炉卷轧机轧制中表面氧化铁皮的成因及控制 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 医院教管结合型优质科研管理信息平台构建与应用效果。目的:探索更高效、规范的科研管理模式，以达到规范科研人员行为、提升科研人员主动性及满意度，同时提高科研管理工作效率的目的。方法:根据科研管理过程中存在的问题与不足，结合最新科研管理政策导向，形成医院科研管理平台研发理念，并利用信息化手段研发符合要求的科研管理信息平台。结果:应用教管结合型科研管理信息平台后，科研人员报销、查阅信息等所需要的时间均明显缩短，差异具有显著统计学意义。结论:教管结合型科研信息平台的构建有助于实现高效、规范和精细化的科研管理工作目标。 | Construction and application effect of high quality scientific research management information platform based on combination of education and management in hospitals. Objective:To explore a more efficient and standardized scientific research management mode, in order to enhance the best practice of conducting research, improve the agency and satisfaction of scientific research investigators, to improve the efficiency of scientific research management.Methods:According to the problems and deficiencies identified during the process of scientific research management, combined with the latest scientific research management policies and guidelines, the research and development concept of hospital scientific research management platform was formed, and tailored scientific research management information platform was developed by making good use of information technology.Results:After the application of the tailored scientific research management information platform, the efficiency of reimbursement and information access of scientific research personnel was significantly improved, with a significant difference.Conclusions:The construction of scientific research information platform based on the combination of education and management helps to achieve the goal of efficient, standardized and refined scientific research management. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Construction and application effect of high quality scientific research management information platform based on combination of education and management in hospitals. Objective:To explore a more efficient and standardized scientific research management mode, in order to enhance the best practice of conducting research, improve the agency and satisfaction of scientific research investigators, to improve the efficiency of scientific research management.Methods:According to the problems and deficiencies identified during the process of scientific research management, combined with the latest scientific research management policies and guidelines, the research and development concept of hospital scientific research management platform was formed, and tailored scientific research management information platform was developed by making good use of information technology.Results:After the application of the tailored scientific research management information platform, the efficiency of reimbursement and information access of scientific research personnel was significantly improved, with a significant difference.Conclusions:The construction of scientific research information platform based on the combination of education and management helps to achieve the goal of efficient, standardized and refined scientific research management. | 医院教管结合型优质科研管理信息平台构建与应用效果。目的:探索更高效、规范的科研管理模式，以达到规范科研人员行为、提升科研人员主动性及满意度，同时提高科研管理工作效率的目的。方法:根据科研管理过程中存在的问题与不足，结合最新科研管理政策导向，形成医院科研管理平台研发理念，并利用信息化手段研发符合要求的科研管理信息平台。结果:应用教管结合型科研管理信息平台后，科研人员报销、查阅信息等所需要的时间均明显缩短，差异具有显著统计学意义。结论:教管结合型科研信息平台的构建有助于实现高效、规范和精细化的科研管理工作目标。 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 重症监护室术后并发急性肺栓塞患者的诊疗研究。目的 探讨术后患者并发急性肺栓塞(APE)的诊疗方法.方法 选取该院2014年7月至2016年11月重症监护室(ICU)的10例术后合并APE患者,对其临床特点、年龄、基础疾病及诊治过程进行回顾分析.结果 10例患者平均在术后第(2.4±1.1)天发生,表现为不同程度的呼吸衰竭、循环衰竭、肾衰竭、胸痛、咯血、咳嗽.5例(50％)使用阿替普酶溶栓,2例(20％)使用低分子肝素抗凝,3例(30％)使用肝素抗凝.治疗后死亡1例(10％),出院1例(10％),好转转出ICU 8例(80％).结论 术后并发APE的概率高,应评估风险、及早预防,若发生APE,采用溶栓或抗凝治疗效果好. | Study on diagnosis and treatment of postoperative complicating acute pulmonary embolism in ICU. Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment method of complicating acute pulmonary embolism(APE) after surgery in ICU.Methods Ten patients with complicating APE after surgery in ICU of this hospital from July 2014 to November 2016 were selected.Their clinical characteristics,age,basic diseases,clinical diagnosis and treatment process were retrospectively analyzed.Results Ten cases occurred on mean postoperative(2.4 ± 1.1) d,which manifested by different degrees of respiratory failure,circulatory failure,renal function failure,chest pain,hemoptysis and cough.10％ and 40％ respectively.Five cases(50％) used rt-PA thrombolysis,2 cases(20 ％) were treated with low molecular weight heparin anticoagulation and 3 cases (30 ％) were treated with heparin anticoagulation,One case(10 ％) died after treatment,1 case(10 ％) was discharged from hospital and 8 cases (80％)were improved and discharge from ICU.Conclusion Postoperative complicating pulmonary embolism has high probability.The postoperative complicating pulmonary embolism risk should be evaluated for prevention as early as possible.If APE occurs,adopting thrombolysis or anticoagulation therapy has good effect. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Study on diagnosis and treatment of postoperative complicating acute pulmonary embolism in ICU. Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment method of complicating acute pulmonary embolism(APE) after surgery in ICU.Methods Ten patients with complicating APE after surgery in ICU of this hospital from July 2014 to November 2016 were selected.Their clinical characteristics,age,basic diseases,clinical diagnosis and treatment process were retrospectively analyzed.Results Ten cases occurred on mean postoperative(2.4 ± 1.1) d,which manifested by different degrees of respiratory failure,circulatory failure,renal function failure,chest pain,hemoptysis and cough.10％ and 40％ respectively.Five cases(50％) used rt-PA thrombolysis,2 cases(20 ％) were treated with low molecular weight heparin anticoagulation and 3 cases (30 ％) were treated with heparin anticoagulation,One case(10 ％) died after treatment,1 case(10 ％) was discharged from hospital and 8 cases (80％)were improved and discharge from ICU.Conclusion Postoperative complicating pulmonary embolism has high probability.The postoperative complicating pulmonary embolism risk should be evaluated for prevention as early as possible.If APE occurs,adopting thrombolysis or anticoagulation therapy has good effect. | 重症监护室术后并发急性肺栓塞患者的诊疗研究。目的 探讨术后患者并发急性肺栓塞(APE)的诊疗方法.方法 选取该院2014年7月至2016年11月重症监护室(ICU)的10例术后合并APE患者,对其临床特点、年龄、基础疾病及诊治过程进行回顾分析.结果 10例患者平均在术后第(2.4±1.1)天发生,表现为不同程度的呼吸衰竭、循环衰竭、肾衰竭、胸痛、咯血、咳嗽.5例(50％)使用阿替普酶溶栓,2例(20％)使用低分子肝素抗凝,3例(30％)使用肝素抗凝.治疗后死亡1例(10％),出院1例(10％),好转转出ICU 8例(80％).结论 术后并发APE的概率高,应评估风险、及早预防,若发生APE,采用溶栓或抗凝治疗效果好. |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | DSP和FPGA的双核并行通信方法设计与应用 | Design and Application of Dual-core Parallel Communication Method for FPGA and DSP |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Design and Application of Dual-core Parallel Communication Method for FPGA and DSP | DSP和FPGA的双核并行通信方法设计与应用 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 浅议石油焦对锂电池负极材料发展的重要作用 | Analysis of Petroleum Coke's Important Role in Anode Materials for Lithium Battery |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Analysis of Petroleum Coke's Important Role in Anode Materials for Lithium Battery | 浅议石油焦对锂电池负极材料发展的重要作用 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 解析《欧洲人权公约》的权利克减条款 | Analysis on the Derogation Clause of European Convention on Human Rights |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Analysis on the Derogation Clause of European Convention on Human Rights | 解析《欧洲人权公约》的权利克减条款 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 高校图书馆核心竞争力的培养和构建研究 | On Educating and Building of Core Competition Ability in College Library |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | On Educating and Building of Core Competition Ability in College Library | 高校图书馆核心竞争力的培养和构建研究 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 射野分裂技术对宫颈癌术后静态调强放射治疗计划的影响。目的:探讨调强放射治疗中射野分裂技术对宫颈癌大野静态调强计划的影响.方法:选取15例宫颈癌术后患者, 每例患者按照分裂射野和非分裂射野分别设计两种调强放射治疗计划, 比较两种治疗计划中靶区剂量参数和危及器官剂量参数的差异, 以及计划的射野数、机器跳数和执行时间的差异, 对比分析两种治疗计划对宫颈癌术后患者静态调强放射治疗计划结果的影响.结果:两种计划的机器跳数、治疗时间、靶区均匀度指数 (HI) 和直肠受照50 Gy对应体积 (V50) 相比, 差异有统计学意义 (t=-15.385, t=-25.890, t=2.428, t=-4.053;P<0.05) ;靶区和危及器官的其他受量差异均无统计学意义.结论:非分裂射野技术与分裂射野技术相比较, 可以得到相近的剂量分布, 同时能有效减少机器跳数, 节省治疗时间, 提高治疗效率. | Research on effects of split-technique of field on static intensity-modulated radiotherapy plan for postoperative patients with cervical carcinoma. Objective:To discuss the effect of split-field technique in intensity modulated radiotherapy for static intensity modulated plan of big field of patients with cervical carcinoma.Methods:15 postoperative patients with cervical carcinoma were selected, two intensity modulated radiotherapy plans were designed for each patient according to splitting field or not.The differences of dosage parameter of target region and dosage parameter of organ at risk, and the differences of the numbers of fields, and the differences of MUs and the execution time between the two plans were compared.And the effects of two treatment plans for the results of static intensity modulated radiotherapy plan of postoperative patients with cervical carcinoma were compared.Results:The differences of MUs, treatment time, homogeneity index (HI) of target region and the corresponding volume which was when the rectum was irradiated by V50 between the two plans were significant (t=-15.385, t=-25.890, t=2.428, t=-4.053, P<0.05) .And the differences of other indicators of target region and organ at risk between the two groups were no significant.Conclusion:Compared with the split-field technique, the non-split field technique can not only obtain a similar dose distribution, but also can effectively reduce MUs, and save the time of treatment and improve the efficiency of treatment. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Research on effects of split-technique of field on static intensity-modulated radiotherapy plan for postoperative patients with cervical carcinoma. Objective:To discuss the effect of split-field technique in intensity modulated radiotherapy for static intensity modulated plan of big field of patients with cervical carcinoma.Methods:15 postoperative patients with cervical carcinoma were selected, two intensity modulated radiotherapy plans were designed for each patient according to splitting field or not.The differences of dosage parameter of target region and dosage parameter of organ at risk, and the differences of the numbers of fields, and the differences of MUs and the execution time between the two plans were compared.And the effects of two treatment plans for the results of static intensity modulated radiotherapy plan of postoperative patients with cervical carcinoma were compared.Results:The differences of MUs, treatment time, homogeneity index (HI) of target region and the corresponding volume which was when the rectum was irradiated by V50 between the two plans were significant (t=-15.385, t=-25.890, t=2.428, t=-4.053, P<0.05) .And the differences of other indicators of target region and organ at risk between the two groups were no significant.Conclusion:Compared with the split-field technique, the non-split field technique can not only obtain a similar dose distribution, but also can effectively reduce MUs, and save the time of treatment and improve the efficiency of treatment. | 射野分裂技术对宫颈癌术后静态调强放射治疗计划的影响。目的:探讨调强放射治疗中射野分裂技术对宫颈癌大野静态调强计划的影响.方法:选取15例宫颈癌术后患者, 每例患者按照分裂射野和非分裂射野分别设计两种调强放射治疗计划, 比较两种治疗计划中靶区剂量参数和危及器官剂量参数的差异, 以及计划的射野数、机器跳数和执行时间的差异, 对比分析两种治疗计划对宫颈癌术后患者静态调强放射治疗计划结果的影响.结果:两种计划的机器跳数、治疗时间、靶区均匀度指数 (HI) 和直肠受照50 Gy对应体积 (V50) 相比, 差异有统计学意义 (t=-15.385, t=-25.890, t=2.428, t=-4.053;P<0.05) ;靶区和危及器官的其他受量差异均无统计学意义.结论:非分裂射野技术与分裂射野技术相比较, 可以得到相近的剂量分布, 同时能有效减少机器跳数, 节省治疗时间, 提高治疗效率. |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 桥梁健康监测系统中的大数据分析与研究 | Bridge health monitoring system based on big data technology |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Bridge health monitoring system based on big data technology | 桥梁健康监测系统中的大数据分析与研究 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 西方现代主义文学的异化问题 | On the Alienation in the Western Modernist Literature |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | On the Alienation in the Western Modernist Literature | 西方现代主义文学的异化问题 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 基于单神经元的智能温度控制仪的研制 | Development of Intelligent Temperature Controller Based on the Single Neuron |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Development of Intelligent Temperature Controller Based on the Single Neuron | 基于单神经元的智能温度控制仪的研制 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 颈深间隙感染：一项关于手术风险因素的回顾性队列研究。目的:探索影响颈深间隙感染（deep neck space infections，DNSIs）治疗方式的风险因素，为制订恰当的早期方案提供指导。方法:对2013年3月至2021年2月青岛大学附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科收治的DNSIs住院患者进行回顾性队列研究。根据是否接受手术，将其分为手术组和非手术组。收集的信息包括人口学资料、疾病相关的症状体征、诊疗经过、全身性合并症、影像数据和实验室指标。数据处理采用假设检验、单因素Logistic回归分析和多因素Logistic回归分析。结果:共纳入61例患者，其中男37例，女24例，年龄6~96岁。手术组35例（57.4%），非手术组26例（42.6%）。经多因素分析发现：患者颈部运动障碍（OR=0.03，95%CI：0.00~0.24）、吞咽困难（OR=0.10，95%CI：0.02~0.72）、血清白细胞计数≥16.74×109/L（OR=1.18，95%CI：1.01~1.39）和间隙积气（OR=0.03，95%CI：0.00~0.30）可作为提示需要手术的危险因素（P值均<0.05）。结论:临床医师应在治疗过程中警惕这些危险因素，对满足条件的患者及时采取手术治疗。 | Deep neck space infections: a retrospective cohort study of surgical risk factors. Objective:To explore risk factors affecting treatment for deep neck space infections (DNSIs) so as to provide guidance for appropriate early managements.Methods:A retrospective cohort study was conducted on inpatients with DNSIs admitted to the Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University from March 2013 to February 2021. Patients were divided into surgical and non-surgical groups based on whether they had surgery or not. Information collected included demographic data, disease-related signs and symptoms, treatment history, systemic comorbidities, imaging data and laboratory indicators. Hypothesis testing, univariate Logistic regression and multivariate Logistic regression were used for data processing. Resuts A total of 61 patients were included, including 37 males and 24 females, aged 6-96 years. There were 35 cases (57.4%) in the surgical group and 26 cases (42.6%) in the non-surgical group. Multivariate analysis showed that risk factors for surgery as followings: neck dyskinesia (OR=0.03, 95%CI: 0.00-0.24), dysphagia (OR=0.10, 95%CI: 0.02-0.72), serum white blood cell count≥16.74×109/L (OR=1.18, 95%CI: 1.01-1.39) and interspace gas (OR=0.03, 95%CI: 0.00-0.30).Conclusion:Clinicians should be alert to these risk factors for surgery in the course of treatment and timely surgical treatment for patients who meet the conditions. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Deep neck space infections: a retrospective cohort study of surgical risk factors. Objective:To explore risk factors affecting treatment for deep neck space infections (DNSIs) so as to provide guidance for appropriate early managements.Methods:A retrospective cohort study was conducted on inpatients with DNSIs admitted to the Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University from March 2013 to February 2021. Patients were divided into surgical and non-surgical groups based on whether they had surgery or not. Information collected included demographic data, disease-related signs and symptoms, treatment history, systemic comorbidities, imaging data and laboratory indicators. Hypothesis testing, univariate Logistic regression and multivariate Logistic regression were used for data processing. Resuts A total of 61 patients were included, including 37 males and 24 females, aged 6-96 years. There were 35 cases (57.4%) in the surgical group and 26 cases (42.6%) in the non-surgical group. Multivariate analysis showed that risk factors for surgery as followings: neck dyskinesia (OR=0.03, 95%CI: 0.00-0.24), dysphagia (OR=0.10, 95%CI: 0.02-0.72), serum white blood cell count≥16.74×109/L (OR=1.18, 95%CI: 1.01-1.39) and interspace gas (OR=0.03, 95%CI: 0.00-0.30).Conclusion:Clinicians should be alert to these risk factors for surgery in the course of treatment and timely surgical treatment for patients who meet the conditions. | 颈深间隙感染：一项关于手术风险因素的回顾性队列研究。目的:探索影响颈深间隙感染（deep neck space infections，DNSIs）治疗方式的风险因素，为制订恰当的早期方案提供指导。方法:对2013年3月至2021年2月青岛大学附属医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科收治的DNSIs住院患者进行回顾性队列研究。根据是否接受手术，将其分为手术组和非手术组。收集的信息包括人口学资料、疾病相关的症状体征、诊疗经过、全身性合并症、影像数据和实验室指标。数据处理采用假设检验、单因素Logistic回归分析和多因素Logistic回归分析。结果:共纳入61例患者，其中男37例，女24例，年龄6~96岁。手术组35例（57.4%），非手术组26例（42.6%）。经多因素分析发现：患者颈部运动障碍（OR=0.03，95%CI：0.00~0.24）、吞咽困难（OR=0.10，95%CI：0.02~0.72）、血清白细胞计数≥16.74×109/L（OR=1.18，95%CI：1.01~1.39）和间隙积气（OR=0.03，95%CI：0.00~0.30）可作为提示需要手术的危险因素（P值均<0.05）。结论:临床医师应在治疗过程中警惕这些危险因素，对满足条件的患者及时采取手术治疗。 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 铁电薄膜电滞回线测量高压激励源放大器研制 | Investigation and Development of Operational Amplifier of High-voltage Stimulus for Measuring the Hysteresis Loop of Ferroelectric Thin Films |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Investigation and Development of Operational Amplifier of High-voltage Stimulus for Measuring the Hysteresis Loop of Ferroelectric Thin Films | 铁电薄膜电滞回线测量高压激励源放大器研制 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 社会主义核心价值体系的地位和作用 | Tray Talks about the Status and Role of Socialist Core Value System |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Tray Talks about the Status and Role of Socialist Core Value System | 社会主义核心价值体系的地位和作用 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 温度对不同尺寸砂岩巴西劈裂特性影响 | Effects of temperature on Brazilian splitting characteristics of sandstone with different sizes |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Effects of temperature on Brazilian splitting characteristics of sandstone with different sizes | 温度对不同尺寸砂岩巴西劈裂特性影响 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 玻璃态材料非线性流变:简化的Maxwell模型 | Nonlinear Rheology of Glassy Materials:a Simplified Maxwell Model |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Nonlinear Rheology of Glassy Materials:a Simplified Maxwell Model | 玻璃态材料非线性流变:简化的Maxwell模型 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 作为产业政策的市场化改革——基于中国的经验 | Market-Oriented Reform as Industrial Policy——The Chinese Experience |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Market-Oriented Reform as Industrial Policy——The Chinese Experience | 作为产业政策的市场化改革——基于中国的经验 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 无竹令人俗-记新型竹制儿童玩具开发设计 | Without Bamboo is Vulgar-Development and Design of New Style Children's Toys Made of Bamboo |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Without Bamboo is Vulgar-Development and Design of New Style Children's Toys Made of Bamboo | 无竹令人俗-记新型竹制儿童玩具开发设计 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 浅析行业社会组织在教育培训中的科学定位问题——中国林业教育学会成人教育分会在林业教育培训中的实践 | The Analysis of Social Organization Position in the Education and Training——The Practice of Adult Education Section of CEAF in the forestry Education and Training |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | The Analysis of Social Organization Position in the Education and Training——The Practice of Adult Education Section of CEAF in the forestry Education and Training | 浅析行业社会组织在教育培训中的科学定位问题——中国林业教育学会成人教育分会在林业教育培训中的实践 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 人工智能时代生物识别信息刑法保护的国际视野与中国立场——从"人脸识别技术"应用下滥用信息问题切入 | International Vision and China's Position on Criminal Protection of Biometric Information in the Era of Artificial Intelligence——From the perspective of information misuse in"face recognition technology" |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | International Vision and China's Position on Criminal Protection of Biometric Information in the Era of Artificial Intelligence——From the perspective of information misuse in"face recognition technology" | 人工智能时代生物识别信息刑法保护的国际视野与中国立场——从"人脸识别技术"应用下滥用信息问题切入 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 有界对称域上的对角映射 | Diagonal Mappings in Bounded Symmetric Domains |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Diagonal Mappings in Bounded Symmetric Domains | 有界对称域上的对角映射 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 新型微纳材料制备的高性能室温太赫兹光电探测器 | High-performance room temperature terahertz photodetectors prepared by new micro-nano materials |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | High-performance room temperature terahertz photodetectors prepared by new micro-nano materials | 新型微纳材料制备的高性能室温太赫兹光电探测器 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 纳米CaCO3对刚玉基浇注料强度及显微结构的影响 | Effect of nano calcium carbonate on strength and microstructure of corundum-based castable |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Effect of nano calcium carbonate on strength and microstructure of corundum-based castable | 纳米CaCO3对刚玉基浇注料强度及显微结构的影响 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 基于效能指数的军用飞机经济性建模 | Research on Affordability Modeling of Aircrafts Based on Effectiveness Indexes |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Research on Affordability Modeling of Aircrafts Based on Effectiveness Indexes | 基于效能指数的军用飞机经济性建模 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 苏州人文风貌对现代婚纱品牌创意的启示。分析苏州婚纱产业架构、品牌发展现状和发展前景,提出根植于本土文化的现代婚纱品牌创意思路.解读苏州传统文化中所蕴含的雅致秀丽、精巧细腻、柔和灵动的人文风貌,以此为立足点,探索与现代婚纱品牌创意的契合点,从消费者的审美意识与情感需求出发,探讨"简约中的温婉美""古朴中的繁复美""清新中的放任美"等品牌美学和品牌风格.提取苏州人文气息中的色彩、图案和造型意境,进行现代婚纱创意语境的转化研究.以期能够给本土婚纱品牌中民族文化元素及人文精神的传承与创新带来一些启示,并为现代婚纱品牌提供更为开阔的创意思路. | The inspiration of humanistic style in Suzhou to modern wedding dress brand creativity. This paper analyzes the structure,brand development status and prospect of wedding industry in Suzhou, and puts forward the creative ideas of modern wedding brand which is rooted in the local culture. Besides, it interprets the elegant and beautiful,exquisite and delicate,soft and vivid style in the traditional culture of Suzhou. On this basis,this paper explores the conjunction point of the modern wedding brand originality. Starting from the consumer's aesthetic consciousness and emotional needs, this paper discusses the"simple gentle beauty","complicated beauty in simplicity","fresh and bold beauty"and other brand aesthetics and brand styles. In addition,the colors, patterns and artistic conception of Suzhou humanistic atmosphere are extracted to study the transformation of modern wedding poetry creativity context,in the hope of bringing some enlightenments to inheritance and innovation of national cultural elements in local wedding brands and humanistic spirit and providing more open creative ideas for modern wedding dress brand. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | The inspiration of humanistic style in Suzhou to modern wedding dress brand creativity. This paper analyzes the structure,brand development status and prospect of wedding industry in Suzhou, and puts forward the creative ideas of modern wedding brand which is rooted in the local culture. Besides, it interprets the elegant and beautiful,exquisite and delicate,soft and vivid style in the traditional culture of Suzhou. On this basis,this paper explores the conjunction point of the modern wedding brand originality. Starting from the consumer's aesthetic consciousness and emotional needs, this paper discusses the"simple gentle beauty","complicated beauty in simplicity","fresh and bold beauty"and other brand aesthetics and brand styles. In addition,the colors, patterns and artistic conception of Suzhou humanistic atmosphere are extracted to study the transformation of modern wedding poetry creativity context,in the hope of bringing some enlightenments to inheritance and innovation of national cultural elements in local wedding brands and humanistic spirit and providing more open creative ideas for modern wedding dress brand. | 苏州人文风貌对现代婚纱品牌创意的启示。分析苏州婚纱产业架构、品牌发展现状和发展前景,提出根植于本土文化的现代婚纱品牌创意思路.解读苏州传统文化中所蕴含的雅致秀丽、精巧细腻、柔和灵动的人文风貌,以此为立足点,探索与现代婚纱品牌创意的契合点,从消费者的审美意识与情感需求出发,探讨"简约中的温婉美""古朴中的繁复美""清新中的放任美"等品牌美学和品牌风格.提取苏州人文气息中的色彩、图案和造型意境,进行现代婚纱创意语境的转化研究.以期能够给本土婚纱品牌中民族文化元素及人文精神的传承与创新带来一些启示,并为现代婚纱品牌提供更为开阔的创意思路. |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 数学解析法在界限含水率试验中的判别式研究。大量工程实践证明,由于受诸多因素的影响,采用液塑限联合测定法时,双对数坐标系上最高点A,中间点B,最低点C三点完全在一条线土的情况很少见,大部分情况是不在一条直线上.对于三点不在一条直线上的情况,《土工试验方法标准》的规定是先确定锥入深度2 mm在直线AC和AB上的含水率,然后确定两者之间的差值,如果差值小于2％,则不需重做试验,反之则需重做试验.这种做法步骤复杂,速度较慢.对此,通过数学解析法推导出判别式,可以不求取锥入深度2 mm在两直线上的含水率的情况下,快速判定是否需重做试验. | Discriminant Study of Mathematical Analytic Method in Boundary Moisture Content Test. A large number of engineering practice shows that,as the liquid-plastic limit combined method was used,on log-log coordinates,the corrdinate system of three points,including the highest point A,the intermediate point B,and the lowest pint C,being together in a line,is rare due to the influence of many factors,but not in a line in most cases.In a case of the three points not in a line,the specified in the Standard for Soil Test Method is as follows,determine the moisture content on the Line AC and the Line AB in case of 2 mm penetration at first,then find out the difference therebetween;if the difference is less than 2 ％,it is not required to repeat the test,otherwise,the test should be done again.This method is complex and slow,then the discriminant is deducted hereto by means of mathematical analysis to decide whether to repeat the test quickly on the condition of not solving the moisture content on the two lines at 2 mm of the depth of penetration. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Discriminant Study of Mathematical Analytic Method in Boundary Moisture Content Test. A large number of engineering practice shows that,as the liquid-plastic limit combined method was used,on log-log coordinates,the corrdinate system of three points,including the highest point A,the intermediate point B,and the lowest pint C,being together in a line,is rare due to the influence of many factors,but not in a line in most cases.In a case of the three points not in a line,the specified in the Standard for Soil Test Method is as follows,determine the moisture content on the Line AC and the Line AB in case of 2 mm penetration at first,then find out the difference therebetween;if the difference is less than 2 ％,it is not required to repeat the test,otherwise,the test should be done again.This method is complex and slow,then the discriminant is deducted hereto by means of mathematical analysis to decide whether to repeat the test quickly on the condition of not solving the moisture content on the two lines at 2 mm of the depth of penetration. | 数学解析法在界限含水率试验中的判别式研究。大量工程实践证明,由于受诸多因素的影响,采用液塑限联合测定法时,双对数坐标系上最高点A,中间点B,最低点C三点完全在一条线土的情况很少见,大部分情况是不在一条直线上.对于三点不在一条直线上的情况,《土工试验方法标准》的规定是先确定锥入深度2 mm在直线AC和AB上的含水率,然后确定两者之间的差值,如果差值小于2％,则不需重做试验,反之则需重做试验.这种做法步骤复杂,速度较慢.对此,通过数学解析法推导出判别式,可以不求取锥入深度2 mm在两直线上的含水率的情况下,快速判定是否需重做试验. |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 多次真空固溶处理对GH1131高温合金组织和力学性能的影响 | Effect of multiple vacuum solution treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of superalloy GH1131 |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Effect of multiple vacuum solution treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of superalloy GH1131 | 多次真空固溶处理对GH1131高温合金组织和力学性能的影响 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 鸭跖草的抑菌作用研究 | Antibacterial Effect of Herba Commelinae(Yazhical) |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Antibacterial Effect of Herba Commelinae(Yazhical) | 鸭跖草的抑菌作用研究 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 高速列车驱动齿轮箱密封系统分析 | Analysis of the sealing system of driving gearbox for high speed train |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Analysis of the sealing system of driving gearbox for high speed train | 高速列车驱动齿轮箱密封系统分析 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 偏正句群的范围应该缩小 | On the Semantic Type of Modifier-Head Type Sentence Group |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | On the Semantic Type of Modifier-Head Type Sentence Group | 偏正句群的范围应该缩小 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 脑卒中后偏瘫患者伤残接受度与应对方式及抑郁水平的相关性分析。目的 研究脑卒中后偏瘫患者伤残接受度与应对方式及抑郁水平的相关性.方法 选择 2019 年 5 月至 2022年 6 月联勤保障部队第九〇四医院收治的 96 例脑卒中后偏瘫患者作为研究对象,采用残疾接受度量表(ADS-R)、医学应对量表(MCMQ)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)调查患者伤残接受度、应对方式、抑郁程度,并采用Pearson相关分析法分析三者间的相关性.结果 合并功能障碍器官个数、肢体麻木状况、年龄、职业不同的患者ADS-R评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).96 例患者中,伤残接受度为低度的有 29 例,中度有 52 例,高度有 15 例.其中屈服应对、回避应对、SDS评分中,高度接受患者<中度接受患者<低度接受患者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);面对应对评分中,高度接受患者>中度接受患者>低度接受患者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).Pearson相关性分析结果显示,ADS-R评分与屈服应对评分、回避应对评分、SDS评分呈负相关(P<0.05),与面对应对评分呈正相关(P<0.05).SDS评分与屈服应对评分、回避应对评分呈正相关(P<0.05),与面对应对评分呈负相关(P<0.05).结论 脑卒中后偏瘫患者ADS-R评分越高,屈服应对评分、回避应对评分、SDS评分越低,面对应对评分越高.临床上应采取相应的干预措施,在提高患者ADS-R评分的同时,改善其应对方式与抑郁程度. | Correlations between disability acceptance,coping style and depression level in hemiplegic patients after stroke. Objective To investigate the correlations between acceptance of disability,coping style and depression level in patients with hemiplegia after stroke.Methods A total of 96 patients with hemiplegia after stroke were selected from No.904 Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA from May 2019 to June 2022.Acceptance of disability scale-revised(ADS-R),medical coping modes questionnaire(MCMQ)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)were used to investigate disability acceptance,coping style and depression degree in these patients,respectively.Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze their correlations.Results There were significant differences in ADS-R scores among patients with different numbers of organs with dysfunction,numbness of limbs,ages,and occupations(P<0.05).There were 29 patients with low acceptance of disability,52 patients with moderate acceptance,and 15 patients with high acceptance.The scores of yielding coping,avoidance coping,and SDS in patients with high acceptance of disability were significantly lower than those in patients with low and moderate acceptance of disability(P<0.05),and the scores of yielding coping,avoidance coping,and SDS in patients with moderate acceptance of disability were significantly lower than those in patients with low acceptance(P<0.05).The patients with high acceptance of disability had significantly higher scores of face coping than those with low acceptance and moderate acceptance(P<0.05),and the patients with moderate acceptance had significantly higher scores of face coping than those with low acceptance(P<0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that ADS-R score was negatively correlated with yielding coping score,avoidance coping score,and SDS score(P<0.05),while ADS-R score was positively correlated with face coping score(P<0.05).Yielding coping score and avoidance coping score were positively correlated with SDS score(P<0.05),and face coping score was negatively correlated with SDS score(P<0.05).Conclusion The higher the ADS-R score of hemiplegia patients after stroke,the lower the yielding coping score,avoidance coping score and SDS score,and the higher the face coping score.Clinical intervention should be taken to increase ADS-R score and improve patients'coping style and depression degree. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Correlations between disability acceptance,coping style and depression level in hemiplegic patients after stroke. Objective To investigate the correlations between acceptance of disability,coping style and depression level in patients with hemiplegia after stroke.Methods A total of 96 patients with hemiplegia after stroke were selected from No.904 Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of PLA from May 2019 to June 2022.Acceptance of disability scale-revised(ADS-R),medical coping modes questionnaire(MCMQ)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)were used to investigate disability acceptance,coping style and depression degree in these patients,respectively.Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze their correlations.Results There were significant differences in ADS-R scores among patients with different numbers of organs with dysfunction,numbness of limbs,ages,and occupations(P<0.05).There were 29 patients with low acceptance of disability,52 patients with moderate acceptance,and 15 patients with high acceptance.The scores of yielding coping,avoidance coping,and SDS in patients with high acceptance of disability were significantly lower than those in patients with low and moderate acceptance of disability(P<0.05),and the scores of yielding coping,avoidance coping,and SDS in patients with moderate acceptance of disability were significantly lower than those in patients with low acceptance(P<0.05).The patients with high acceptance of disability had significantly higher scores of face coping than those with low acceptance and moderate acceptance(P<0.05),and the patients with moderate acceptance had significantly higher scores of face coping than those with low acceptance(P<0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that ADS-R score was negatively correlated with yielding coping score,avoidance coping score,and SDS score(P<0.05),while ADS-R score was positively correlated with face coping score(P<0.05).Yielding coping score and avoidance coping score were positively correlated with SDS score(P<0.05),and face coping score was negatively correlated with SDS score(P<0.05).Conclusion The higher the ADS-R score of hemiplegia patients after stroke,the lower the yielding coping score,avoidance coping score and SDS score,and the higher the face coping score.Clinical intervention should be taken to increase ADS-R score and improve patients'coping style and depression degree. | 脑卒中后偏瘫患者伤残接受度与应对方式及抑郁水平的相关性分析。目的 研究脑卒中后偏瘫患者伤残接受度与应对方式及抑郁水平的相关性.方法 选择 2019 年 5 月至 2022年 6 月联勤保障部队第九〇四医院收治的 96 例脑卒中后偏瘫患者作为研究对象,采用残疾接受度量表(ADS-R)、医学应对量表(MCMQ)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)调查患者伤残接受度、应对方式、抑郁程度,并采用Pearson相关分析法分析三者间的相关性.结果 合并功能障碍器官个数、肢体麻木状况、年龄、职业不同的患者ADS-R评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).96 例患者中,伤残接受度为低度的有 29 例,中度有 52 例,高度有 15 例.其中屈服应对、回避应对、SDS评分中,高度接受患者<中度接受患者<低度接受患者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);面对应对评分中,高度接受患者>中度接受患者>低度接受患者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).Pearson相关性分析结果显示,ADS-R评分与屈服应对评分、回避应对评分、SDS评分呈负相关(P<0.05),与面对应对评分呈正相关(P<0.05).SDS评分与屈服应对评分、回避应对评分呈正相关(P<0.05),与面对应对评分呈负相关(P<0.05).结论 脑卒中后偏瘫患者ADS-R评分越高,屈服应对评分、回避应对评分、SDS评分越低,面对应对评分越高.临床上应采取相应的干预措施,在提高患者ADS-R评分的同时,改善其应对方式与抑郁程度. |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 为法律专家意见书“把脉” | View on Legal Experts Opinion |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | View on Legal Experts Opinion | 为法律专家意见书“把脉” |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 常德市挺水植物水体净化能力研究 | Study on the purification capacity of emergent plants in water of Changde |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Study on the purification capacity of emergent plants in water of Changde | 常德市挺水植物水体净化能力研究 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 重构认识论基础:成人终身学习的新知识观 | Rebuilding Epistemology:New Concept of Knowledge for Adult Lifelong Learning |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Rebuilding Epistemology:New Concept of Knowledge for Adult Lifelong Learning | 重构认识论基础:成人终身学习的新知识观 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 基于卷积神经网络的人脸识别研究 | The Research of Face Recognition Based on Convolutional Neural Network |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | The Research of Face Recognition Based on Convolutional Neural Network | 基于卷积神经网络的人脸识别研究 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 锚杆支护阻力与支护参数及支护成本关系分析 | Relationship analysis between bolt support resistance, support parameters and support cost |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Relationship analysis between bolt support resistance, support parameters and support cost | 锚杆支护阻力与支护参数及支护成本关系分析 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 紫花苜蓿/玉米间作对紫花苜蓿结瘤固氮特性的影响 | Factors influencing nodulation and N fixation ability of alfalfa in a simulated alfalfa/ maize intercropping system |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Factors influencing nodulation and N fixation ability of alfalfa in a simulated alfalfa/ maize intercropping system | 紫花苜蓿/玉米间作对紫花苜蓿结瘤固氮特性的影响 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | JM-Ⅲ改进型混凝土外加剂的应用研究 | Application research of JM-Ⅲ improved concrete additive |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Application research of JM-Ⅲ improved concrete additive | JM-Ⅲ改进型混凝土外加剂的应用研究 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 尿素高压容器腐蚀现状综述 | OVERVIEW OF PRESENT CORROSION OF UREA HP EQUIPMENT |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | OVERVIEW OF PRESENT CORROSION OF UREA HP EQUIPMENT | 尿素高压容器腐蚀现状综述 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 北京市统一战线服务社会建设状况调研报告。北京市在开展统一战线服务社会建设工作中积极更新观念，培养带头人，激发统战成员的积极性，在制度建设与创新、工作体系构建、工作平台的拓展、信息数据库与交流渠道完善等方面取得了有效经验，呈现出党建工作与统战工作互相促进、多种类型工作新平台共存合作、以服务与活动凝聚人心、充分利用现代技术手段等突出特色。在进一步的工作中，需要继续扩大统战工作的开放性，激发基层社会活力，促进社会组织发育，创新工作理念和思路。 | An Investigation Report on United Front to Serve the Community Building in Beijing. In United Front to serve the community building, Beijing actively renew concepts, train leaders, excite the enthusiasm of united front members, and achieve effective experiences in the aspects of institute construction and innovation, work system buildings, work platform expansion, information base and communication channels perfect and so on, which appears united front work and party building work promote each other, various types of new platforms coexist and cooperation, services and activities to unite the people, full use of modem technology and other prominent features. In further works, the need to continue to expand the openness of united front work, to stimulate grass-roots social vitality, to improve social organization development, and to innovate work ideas. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | An Investigation Report on United Front to Serve the Community Building in Beijing. In United Front to serve the community building, Beijing actively renew concepts, train leaders, excite the enthusiasm of united front members, and achieve effective experiences in the aspects of institute construction and innovation, work system buildings, work platform expansion, information base and communication channels perfect and so on, which appears united front work and party building work promote each other, various types of new platforms coexist and cooperation, services and activities to unite the people, full use of modem technology and other prominent features. In further works, the need to continue to expand the openness of united front work, to stimulate grass-roots social vitality, to improve social organization development, and to innovate work ideas. | 北京市统一战线服务社会建设状况调研报告。北京市在开展统一战线服务社会建设工作中积极更新观念，培养带头人，激发统战成员的积极性，在制度建设与创新、工作体系构建、工作平台的拓展、信息数据库与交流渠道完善等方面取得了有效经验，呈现出党建工作与统战工作互相促进、多种类型工作新平台共存合作、以服务与活动凝聚人心、充分利用现代技术手段等突出特色。在进一步的工作中，需要继续扩大统战工作的开放性，激发基层社会活力，促进社会组织发育，创新工作理念和思路。 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 大型速冻设备蒸发器高效传热技术的试验研究 | Experimental study on high efficiency evaporator in a large quick-freeze equipment |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Experimental study on high efficiency evaporator in a large quick-freeze equipment | 大型速冻设备蒸发器高效传热技术的试验研究 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 2014/2015年上海区县形势分析报告 | 2014/2015 Shanghai District's Situation Analysis Report |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | 2014/2015 Shanghai District's Situation Analysis Report | 2014/2015年上海区县形势分析报告 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 陕西宁强某金矿工艺矿物学研究 | Mineralogical study on the gold ore in the Ningqiang area, Shaanxi |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Mineralogical study on the gold ore in the Ningqiang area, Shaanxi | 陕西宁强某金矿工艺矿物学研究 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 静脉血栓栓塞症的血管造影诊断与留置导管溶栓治疗。目的：探讨静脉血栓栓塞症完整的血管造影诊断和留置导管直接溶栓治疗的价值，评价经颈静脉途径留置导管进行直接溶栓治疗急性肺动脉栓塞与深静脉血栓的价值。方法2008年1月至2012年8月，徐州医学院附属医院介入科收治下肢深静脉血栓形成患者645例，年龄20～84岁，平均53．9岁，全部病例给予肺动脉造影、下腔静脉造影、患肢髂股静脉造影，对发现肺动脉栓塞的患者均给予下腔静脉滤器置入，对重度和中度危险层肺动脉栓塞患者于下腔静脉放置滤器后，将猪尾导管留置于肺动脉主干或分支内进行溶栓，至肺动脉血栓完全溶解；对轻度危险层和无肺动脉栓塞患者采用保留溶栓导管于髂股静脉血栓内进行接触性溶栓。深静脉血栓溶解后取出下腔静脉滤器。结果645例深静脉血栓病例中，肺动脉造影检出肺动脉栓塞192例，肺动脉栓塞在深静脉栓塞患者中的发生率为29．77％。192例肺动脉栓塞患者中，轻度危险层71例，占36．97％；中度危险层16例，占8．33％；重度危险层105例，占54．69％。导管留置于肺动脉3～14 d，平均6．9 d；导管留置于髂股静脉内4～19 d，平均11．7 d。尿激酶用量20万～80万U/d，总用量60万～760万U，平均336万U。2例肺动脉栓塞患者死亡。急性和亚急性深静脉血栓625例，611例血栓溶解和临床评价达到优良等级。结论对静脉血栓栓塞症患者进行完整的血管造影诊断和保留导管溶栓治疗特别有助于抢救高危肺动脉栓塞患者，提倡对静脉血栓栓塞症患者给予完整的血管造影检查。经颈静脉保留导管直接溶栓是一项简单、安全和有效的治疗静脉血栓栓塞症的方法。 | Angiography diagnosis and indwelling catheter direct thrombolysis of venous thromboembolism. Objective To investigate the value of integral phlebography to diagnose venous thromboembolism and to treat VTE with indwelling catheter direct thrombolysis , To evaluate the value of indwelling catheter thrombolytic therapy for acute pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis via jugular vein.Methods Between January 2008 and August 2012,645 cases of deep vein thrombosis were treated , aged 20-84 years, mean 53.9 years old, the angiography of pulmonary , inferior vena cava and onset iliac-femoral was performed respectively in all cases .The inferior vena cava filter was implanted for patients with pulmonary embolism in those cases .For patients of high risk strategies and moderate strategies PE ,after the implantation of inferior vena cava filter ,a pigtail catheter indwelled in pulmonary artery or its branches for thrombolysis until the pulmonary artery thrombus completely dissolved .For patients with mild strategies PE or no PE,direct thrombolysis was performed via indwell thrombolytic catheter in iliofemoral venous thrombosis , the inferior vena cava filter was removed after completely dissolve of iliac-femoral thrombose .Results 192 cases of pulmonary embolism were detected in pulmonary angiography of 645 cases of deep venous thrombosis,incidence of pulmonary embolism was 29.77% in our patients.In 192 cases of pulmonary embolism,mild risk strategies was 71,the ratio was 36.97%,moderate risk strategies was 16,the ratio was 8.33%,the high risk strategies was 105,the ratio was 54.69%.The catheter indwelled in the pulmonary artery for 3-14 days,average 6.9 days,in iliac femoral vein 4-19 days,average 11.7 days.0.2 million-0.8 million units urokinase were perfused via indwelling catheter each day ,the total dosage of urokinase was 0.6 million-7.6 million units,average of 3.36 million units.Two cases of PE died.The clinic effect in 611 patients were satisfactory among 625 patients with acute and subactive iliac femoral thrombosis .Conclusions It is a reliable process that the integral angiographic diagnosis and indwelling catheter direct thrombolysis to rescue the acute high risk PE.The integral angiography should be advocated to the patient with VTE.It is a simple、safe and effective method that Via jugular vein approach indwelling catheter direct thrombolysis to treat the VTE. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Angiography diagnosis and indwelling catheter direct thrombolysis of venous thromboembolism. Objective To investigate the value of integral phlebography to diagnose venous thromboembolism and to treat VTE with indwelling catheter direct thrombolysis , To evaluate the value of indwelling catheter thrombolytic therapy for acute pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis via jugular vein.Methods Between January 2008 and August 2012,645 cases of deep vein thrombosis were treated , aged 20-84 years, mean 53.9 years old, the angiography of pulmonary , inferior vena cava and onset iliac-femoral was performed respectively in all cases .The inferior vena cava filter was implanted for patients with pulmonary embolism in those cases .For patients of high risk strategies and moderate strategies PE ,after the implantation of inferior vena cava filter ,a pigtail catheter indwelled in pulmonary artery or its branches for thrombolysis until the pulmonary artery thrombus completely dissolved .For patients with mild strategies PE or no PE,direct thrombolysis was performed via indwell thrombolytic catheter in iliofemoral venous thrombosis , the inferior vena cava filter was removed after completely dissolve of iliac-femoral thrombose .Results 192 cases of pulmonary embolism were detected in pulmonary angiography of 645 cases of deep venous thrombosis,incidence of pulmonary embolism was 29.77% in our patients.In 192 cases of pulmonary embolism,mild risk strategies was 71,the ratio was 36.97%,moderate risk strategies was 16,the ratio was 8.33%,the high risk strategies was 105,the ratio was 54.69%.The catheter indwelled in the pulmonary artery for 3-14 days,average 6.9 days,in iliac femoral vein 4-19 days,average 11.7 days.0.2 million-0.8 million units urokinase were perfused via indwelling catheter each day ,the total dosage of urokinase was 0.6 million-7.6 million units,average of 3.36 million units.Two cases of PE died.The clinic effect in 611 patients were satisfactory among 625 patients with acute and subactive iliac femoral thrombosis .Conclusions It is a reliable process that the integral angiographic diagnosis and indwelling catheter direct thrombolysis to rescue the acute high risk PE.The integral angiography should be advocated to the patient with VTE.It is a simple、safe and effective method that Via jugular vein approach indwelling catheter direct thrombolysis to treat the VTE. | 静脉血栓栓塞症的血管造影诊断与留置导管溶栓治疗。目的：探讨静脉血栓栓塞症完整的血管造影诊断和留置导管直接溶栓治疗的价值，评价经颈静脉途径留置导管进行直接溶栓治疗急性肺动脉栓塞与深静脉血栓的价值。方法2008年1月至2012年8月，徐州医学院附属医院介入科收治下肢深静脉血栓形成患者645例，年龄20～84岁，平均53．9岁，全部病例给予肺动脉造影、下腔静脉造影、患肢髂股静脉造影，对发现肺动脉栓塞的患者均给予下腔静脉滤器置入，对重度和中度危险层肺动脉栓塞患者于下腔静脉放置滤器后，将猪尾导管留置于肺动脉主干或分支内进行溶栓，至肺动脉血栓完全溶解；对轻度危险层和无肺动脉栓塞患者采用保留溶栓导管于髂股静脉血栓内进行接触性溶栓。深静脉血栓溶解后取出下腔静脉滤器。结果645例深静脉血栓病例中，肺动脉造影检出肺动脉栓塞192例，肺动脉栓塞在深静脉栓塞患者中的发生率为29．77％。192例肺动脉栓塞患者中，轻度危险层71例，占36．97％；中度危险层16例，占8．33％；重度危险层105例，占54．69％。导管留置于肺动脉3～14 d，平均6．9 d；导管留置于髂股静脉内4～19 d，平均11．7 d。尿激酶用量20万～80万U/d，总用量60万～760万U，平均336万U。2例肺动脉栓塞患者死亡。急性和亚急性深静脉血栓625例，611例血栓溶解和临床评价达到优良等级。结论对静脉血栓栓塞症患者进行完整的血管造影诊断和保留导管溶栓治疗特别有助于抢救高危肺动脉栓塞患者，提倡对静脉血栓栓塞症患者给予完整的血管造影检查。经颈静脉保留导管直接溶栓是一项简单、安全和有效的治疗静脉血栓栓塞症的方法。 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 应用壤中气方法圈定沉积盆地型地热田的地热最有利富集区。传统地热化探技术(以土壤微量元素为主)在隆起山地型地热田勘查中的应用较多,用以圈定地热异常区和勘查隐伏断裂构造,但在沉积盆地型地热田勘查中应用较少,主要原因在于沉积盆地型地热田热水埋藏较深,保存条件较好,抑制了地热水中无机元素等伴生物向地表扩散的强度,影响了化探技术对沉积盆地型地热田的预测效果.考虑到沉积盆地型地热田热水富含的伴生气体(甲烷、二氧化碳等),因其穿透力较强,易于在地表聚集而得以检测,因此采用壤中气方法在沉积盆地型地热田——冀中坳陷河北雄县地热田开展试验,进行近地表地球化学特征与地热响应关系解剖.结果表明,壤中气甲烷、氢气是圈定雄县地热田地热最有利富集区的有效指标,该结果为相似的沉积盆地型地热田勘探提供了地球化学依据. | The application of soil gas method to delineation of the most favorable enrichment area of the sedimentary basin type geothermal system. The traditional geochemical exploration technique,which uses mainly trace element methods for geothermal systems and can delineate geothermal anomaly areas and search for concealed fault structures,is applied much more to the prospecting in geothermal systems of uplifting mountain type than that in geothermal systems of sedimentary basin type.The conditions of geothermal systems of sedimentary basin type,such as depth of hot water and good preservation which restricts the diffusion of the inorganic elements in geothermal water towards surface,lead to poor prediction effectiveness of geochemical exploration technique.In view of the fact that hot water in geothermal systems of sedimentary basin type is rich in the associated gas such as methane and carbon dioxide,and hence these gases are easy to micro-seep to surface and can be detected because of their strong penetrating power,the authors applied the soil gas method to the field trial to study the responding relationship between surface geochemical characteristics and the geothermal water enrichment area in the geothermal system of sedimentary basin type in Xiongxian County,Hebei Province.The results show that methane and hydrogen in soil gas are effective indicators to delineate the most favorable enrichment area in the geothermal systems of Xiongxian County,thus providing geochemical basis for geothermal systems exploration of similar types. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | The application of soil gas method to delineation of the most favorable enrichment area of the sedimentary basin type geothermal system. The traditional geochemical exploration technique,which uses mainly trace element methods for geothermal systems and can delineate geothermal anomaly areas and search for concealed fault structures,is applied much more to the prospecting in geothermal systems of uplifting mountain type than that in geothermal systems of sedimentary basin type.The conditions of geothermal systems of sedimentary basin type,such as depth of hot water and good preservation which restricts the diffusion of the inorganic elements in geothermal water towards surface,lead to poor prediction effectiveness of geochemical exploration technique.In view of the fact that hot water in geothermal systems of sedimentary basin type is rich in the associated gas such as methane and carbon dioxide,and hence these gases are easy to micro-seep to surface and can be detected because of their strong penetrating power,the authors applied the soil gas method to the field trial to study the responding relationship between surface geochemical characteristics and the geothermal water enrichment area in the geothermal system of sedimentary basin type in Xiongxian County,Hebei Province.The results show that methane and hydrogen in soil gas are effective indicators to delineate the most favorable enrichment area in the geothermal systems of Xiongxian County,thus providing geochemical basis for geothermal systems exploration of similar types. | 应用壤中气方法圈定沉积盆地型地热田的地热最有利富集区。传统地热化探技术(以土壤微量元素为主)在隆起山地型地热田勘查中的应用较多,用以圈定地热异常区和勘查隐伏断裂构造,但在沉积盆地型地热田勘查中应用较少,主要原因在于沉积盆地型地热田热水埋藏较深,保存条件较好,抑制了地热水中无机元素等伴生物向地表扩散的强度,影响了化探技术对沉积盆地型地热田的预测效果.考虑到沉积盆地型地热田热水富含的伴生气体(甲烷、二氧化碳等),因其穿透力较强,易于在地表聚集而得以检测,因此采用壤中气方法在沉积盆地型地热田——冀中坳陷河北雄县地热田开展试验,进行近地表地球化学特征与地热响应关系解剖.结果表明,壤中气甲烷、氢气是圈定雄县地热田地热最有利富集区的有效指标,该结果为相似的沉积盆地型地热田勘探提供了地球化学依据. |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 基于湾流海域船载ADCP观测资料的地转平衡态和非地转动能分析 | Analysis of kinetic energy of balanced geostrophic motions and unbalanced wave motions based on ship-board ADCP observation data in the Gulf Stream |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Analysis of kinetic energy of balanced geostrophic motions and unbalanced wave motions based on ship-board ADCP observation data in the Gulf Stream | 基于湾流海域船载ADCP观测资料的地转平衡态和非地转动能分析 |
Please translate the following sentences from Chinese to English. | 分布式多媒体协作CAD系统开发的关键技术研究。介绍了分布式系统对CSCW系统的支撑以及多媒体协作应用系统的需求，对分布式多媒体协作CAD系统的体系结构及其实现的一些关键技术进行了详细讨论.构筑一个完整的分布式协作CAD环境，从而推进传统CAD技术和多媒体技术的发展. | Research on Key Techniques ofDistributed Multimedia Coordinated CAD System. The author introduces the support of the distributed system for CSCW system and therequirements of a multimedia coordinated system. Detailed discussion is made on some criticaltechniques of the structure and realization of a distributed multimedia coordinated CAD system forthe purpose of constructing a complete distributed coordinated CAD environment. |
Please translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. | Research on Key Techniques ofDistributed Multimedia Coordinated CAD System. The author introduces the support of the distributed system for CSCW system and therequirements of a multimedia coordinated system. Detailed discussion is made on some criticaltechniques of the structure and realization of a distributed multimedia coordinated CAD system forthe purpose of constructing a complete distributed coordinated CAD environment. | 分布式多媒体协作CAD系统开发的关键技术研究。介绍了分布式系统对CSCW系统的支撑以及多媒体协作应用系统的需求，对分布式多媒体协作CAD系统的体系结构及其实现的一些关键技术进行了详细讨论.构筑一个完整的分布式协作CAD环境，从而推进传统CAD技术和多媒体技术的发展. |
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