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general-knowledge | /tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/34363667048743-config-parquet-and-info-jayanth24-general_knowled-51288204/hub/datasets--jayanth24--general_knowledge_dataset/snapshots/d596aa5c1ca55b5069b654ce83f5ae02c05c274d/general-knowledge.snapshot.tar.gz | {
"How many bones are there in the adult human body?": "An adult human body has 206 bones. These bones provide structure, protect organs, and enable movement through joints and muscles.",
"What do you wear on your head when riding a bike?": "You should wear a helmet when riding a bike. It protects your head from injuries in case of an accident and is a crucial safety measure for all cyclists.",
"What is the capital of Australia?": "Canberra is the capital of Australia. It was chosen as the capital in 1908 as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne, the country's two largest cities.",
"What is the chemical formula of water?": "Water is represented by the chemical formula H₂O, meaning it consists of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom.",
"What is the chemical symbol for gold?": "The chemical symbol for gold is 'Au'. This symbol comes from the Latin word 'Aurum', which means shining dawn. Gold is a highly valuable and corrosion-resistant metal used in jewelry and electronics.",
"What is the currency of Japan?": "The Japanese Yen (¥) is the official currency of Japan. It is widely used in global financial markets and is one of the most traded currencies worldwide.",
"What is the fastest land animal in the world?": "The cheetah is the fastest land animal, capable of reaching speeds of up to 75 mph (120 km/h) in short bursts while hunting.",
"What is the hardest natural substance on Earth?": "Diamond is the hardest natural substance on Earth. It is formed under extreme pressure deep within the Earth and is used in cutting tools and jewelry due to its incredible hardness.",
"What is the main ingredient in traditional Japanese miso soup?": "Miso paste, made from fermented soybeans, is the key ingredient in Japanese miso soup. It gives the soup its distinctive umami flavor and is often combined with tofu and seaweed.",
"What is the main language spoken in Brazil?": "Portuguese is the official and most widely spoken language in Brazil. The country is the largest Portuguese-speaking nation in the world.",
"What is the name of the fairy tale character who leaves a glass slipper behind at a royal ball?": "Cinderella is the fairy tale character who leaves a glass slipper behind. The story revolves around her magical transformation and search for true love.",
"What is the national currency of the United Kingdom?": "The British Pound Sterling (£) is the official currency of the United Kingdom. It is one of the oldest currencies still in use and is commonly abbreviated as GBP.",
"What is the national flower of India?": "The lotus is the national flower of India. It symbolizes purity, beauty, and spirituality, and is often associated with Hindu and Buddhist traditions.",
"What is the tallest mountain in the world?": "Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world, standing at 8,848 meters (29,029 feet) above sea level. It is located on the border of Nepal and Tibet and attracts climbers from around the world.",
"Which bird is known for its ability to mimic human speech?": "The parrot is well known for its ability to mimic human speech. Some species, like the African Grey Parrot, can learn and repeat hundreds of words with remarkable accuracy.",
"Which continent has the most countries?": "Africa has the most countries of any continent, with 54 recognized sovereign nations. It is also known for its diverse cultures, languages, and landscapes.",
"Which country is famous for the Great Pyramids of Giza?": "Egypt is home to the Great Pyramids of Giza, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. These pyramids were built as tombs for pharaohs over 4,500 years ago.",
"Which country is known as the Land of the Rising Sun?": "Japan is often called the 'Land of the Rising Sun' due to its location to the east of China and its cultural symbolism related to the rising sun.",
"Which element is necessary for breathing and survival?": "Oxygen (O₂) is essential for human survival. Our bodies use it for cellular respiration, a process that generates energy. Without oxygen, life on Earth wouldn't be possible.",
"Which gas is most abundant in Earth's atmosphere?": "Nitrogen makes up about 78% of Earth's atmosphere. It is a vital component of the air we breathe, though it is not directly used by humans for respiration.",
"Which is the largest desert in the world?": "Antarctica is the largest desert in the world, covering over 14 million square kilometers. Despite being covered in ice, it qualifies as a desert due to its extremely low precipitation levels.",
"Which is the longest wall in the world?": "The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world, stretching over 21,000 kilometers. It was built to protect Chinese states from invasions and remains a famous historical landmark.",
"Which is the only planet that rotates on its side?": "Uranus is the only planet that rotates on its side, with an axial tilt of about 98 degrees. This unusual tilt results in extreme seasonal variations on the planet.",
"Which is the smallest country in the world by land area?": "Vatican City is the smallest country in the world, covering just 0.49 square kilometers. It is an independent city-state surrounded by Rome, Italy, and serves as the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church.",
"Which ocean is the largest by surface area?": "The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean, covering over 63 million square miles. It is deeper and more expansive than any other ocean, stretching between Asia, Australia, and the Americas.",
"Which planet has the most moons in our solar system?": "Saturn has the most confirmed moons in our solar system, with over 80 known satellites. Some of its famous moons include Titan, Enceladus, and Rhea, each with unique characteristics.",
"Which planet is the hottest in the solar system?": "Venus is the hottest planet in the solar system, with surface temperatures exceeding 900°F (475°C) due to its thick carbon dioxide atmosphere and greenhouse effect.",
"Which two colors are on the flag of Canada?": "The Canadian flag features two colors: red and white. The red maple leaf in the center is a national symbol of Canada.",
"Who discovered penicillin?": "Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928. This antibiotic revolutionized medicine by providing an effective treatment for bacterial infections, saving millions of lives.",
"Who invented the light bulb?": "Thomas Edison is credited with inventing the practical incandescent light bulb in 1879. His innovation made electric lighting widely available and revolutionized modern life.",
"Who is known as the 'Father of Computers'?": "Charles Babbage is known as the 'Father of Computers' for his work on designing the Analytical Engine, a mechanical precursor to modern computers.",
"Who painted the famous artwork Mona Lisa?": "Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa, one of the most famous portraits in history. It is known for its mysterious smile and is displayed at the Louvre Museum in Paris, France.",
"Who was the first President of the United States?": "George Washington was the first President of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797. He played a crucial role in the American Revolution and is often referred to as the 'Father of His Country.'",
"Who wrote the famous book The Origin of Species?": "Charles Darwin wrote 'The Origin of Species', which introduced the theory of evolution by natural selection, fundamentally changing biological science.",
"Who wrote the play Romeo and Juliet?": "William Shakespeare wrote 'Romeo and Juliet', a tragic love story about two young lovers from feuding families. The play remains one of the most famous works in literature and theater."
} |
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