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0 | Nixon , of course , became the first president to be forced from office because of ethical misdeeds , although many people still insist that he was an effective leader , particularly in foreign policy . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | And Truman was not particularly popular when he was president ; only recently have historians portrayed him as a heroic figure . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | The most blatant distinction between a president 's personal morals and public values was drawn by Democratic National Committee national chairman Steve Grossman speaking , as Clinton looked on , at a recent fund-raising event in New York . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | Former Vice President Dan Quayle , who is considering a run for the White House in <num> , volunteered on national TV recently that he had not had an extramarital affair . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | When Carter ran for president , he did not repudiate Nixon and Ford as much as he tried to promote the general healing of the nation . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | The United States fared better in the 20th century . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | Then came Herbert Hoover , a talented engineer , who probably would have been an outstanding president had the Great Depression not come crashing down on him and the nation . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | Richard Nixon likewise is seen only as the president who was forced from office by the Watergate scandal , not as the outstanding foreign policy architect among the presidents of the second half of the 20th century . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | When Rogers visited the White House in the FDR era , he asked first lady Eleanor Roosevelt where the president was . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | `` No , Mr . President , '' Hayes replied . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | Carpenter recounts President Ronald Reagan 's one-liners when he was shot in an assassination attempt in <num> . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | When the Whitewater investigation first surfaced , President Clinton attended a White House Correspondents Association dinner and said : `` I 'm happy to be here . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | Clinton then recalled that the press dinners began in <num> when President Roosevelt delivered his fireside chats over radio . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | `` It 's not much different today except that you insist that the president sit directly on the logs. '' | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | Can Vice President Al Gore be his own man only when President Clinton is not around ? | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
0 | In the manner of the `` Survivor '' television series , the president has been kicked off the island and told to get lost so that he does n't detract from Gore 's election campaign . | 19 | Who was President of the United States in <num> ? |
1 | Dockside at the Charlestown Navy Yard , you can visit `` Old Ironsides , '' the Constitution , commissioned in <num> and never decommissioned . | 20 | When was the USS Constitution commissioned ? |
0 | CHARLESTOWN NAVY YARD , USS Constitution Museum , Building <num> in the Charlestown Navy Yard , off Chelsea Street . | 20 | When was the USS Constitution commissioned ? |
0 | Everything in the museum is related to the Constitution , docked at Pier <num> in the Navy Yard . | 20 | When was the USS Constitution commissioned ? |
0 | Although it 's still a commissioned warship -LRB- with a crew of <num> officers and seamen -RRB- , the Constitution is more of a museum than anything else these days . | 20 | When was the USS Constitution commissioned ? |
0 | The Constitution also offers a pretty good place to survey the Boston skyline . | 20 | When was the USS Constitution commissioned ? |
1 | In <num> , the USS Constitution defeated the British frigate Guerriere east of Nova Scotia during the War of <num> . | 21 | What conflict did the USS Constitution distinguish herself in ? |
0 | Deborah Burwick might have thought so , but most of her charges did n't . | 21 | What conflict did the USS Constitution distinguish herself in ? |
0 | They did n't show up . | 21 | What conflict did the USS Constitution distinguish herself in ? |
0 | He did n't ride through the streets yelling , `` The British are coming ! '' | 21 | What conflict did the USS Constitution distinguish herself in ? |
1 | Alfred Nobel , the Swedish industrialist and inventor who established the prizes in his will , said the literature prize should recognize an author whose work moves in an `` ideal direction. '' | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
1 | The honored work touches on the personal life of Alfred Nobel , the Swedish industrialist and inventor of dynamite who established the prizes in his will . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
1 | The prizes are presented on Dec . <num> , the anniversary of the death of Alfred Nobel , the Swedish industrialist and inventor of dynamite who established the prizes in his will . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
1 | The economics prize is the only Nobel not established in the will of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel , who invented dynamite . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
1 | The Nobel Prize was established in the will of Alfred Nobel , a Swede who invented dynamite and died in <num> . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
1 | Nobel prizes , named after Swedish chemist Alfred Bernhard Nobel who died in <num> , were set up in <num> in the fields of chemistry , physics , medicine , peace and literature . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | He was wealthy , Swedish and idealistic _ a close parallel to Alfred Nobel . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | The Nobel Prizes always are presented Dec . <num> , the anniversary of the death of Alfred Nobel . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | The <num> Nobel prize winners will receive their awards on December <num> , the anniversary of Alfred Nobel 's death in <num> . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | Now , the Right Livelihood awards _ commonly called the `` alternative Nobels '' _ are gaining some of the respect and notice given to the Nobels themselves . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | Von Uexkull , a stamp dealer , sold his collection for about dlrs <num> million and started the awards in <num> to recognize work that he believed the Nobel Prizes were ignoring . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | The awards usually go to four recipients a year , dividing up a prize pool that this year is worth <num> million kronor -LRB- dlrs <num> -RRB- . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | The awards are n't given in specific categories . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | could exert important functions '' in animals and people , said the Karolinska Institute , which awards the prize . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | Sen , who was visiting Manhattan on Wednesday , said he was thrilled that the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences , which awards the prize , at long last acknowledged his field . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | The Canadian -born economist `` has established the foundation for the theory that dominates practical policy considerations of monetary and fiscal policy in open economies , '' the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences said . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | But as usual , the secretive members of the awards committee did n't give a hint following Wednesday 's final meeting . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | '' We had our last regular meeting , and have reached a decision that will be announced on Oct . <num> , '' said Geir Lundestad , a non-voting secretary who attends the five -member awards committee 's meetings . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | The economics prize , known formally as The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences , was given for the first time in <num> and is the newest of the prestigious awards . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
0 | STOCKHOLM , December <num> -LRB- Xinhua -RRB- -- The <num> Nobel Prize winners in science and literature received their awards here Thursday as two rival statesmen from Northern Ireland shared the peace prize in Oslo in neighboring Norway . | 22 | Who established the Nobel prize awards ? |
1 | Among them is the winner of the first prize in <num> , Sully Prudhomme . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
1 | The prizes , first awarded in <num> , are always presented on the Dec . <num> anniversary of Nobel 's death . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
1 | The prizes , first given in <num> , are always presented on the Dec . <num> anniversary of the death of their creator , Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
1 | The first awards ceremony took place in <num> . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
1 | The prizes were first awarded in <num> . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
1 | In <num> , Sweden bestowed the inaugural Nobel Prize for medicine on a Berliner , Emil von Behring , for his serum against diphtheria . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
1 | The award to Doctors Without Borders echoes the first Nobel Peace Prize of the century , given in <num> , of which the founder of the Red Cross was a co- recipient . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
1 | Leo Tolstoy lost the first Literature prize in <num> to the forgettable Rene F . A . Sully Prudhomme . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | Nobel prizes , named after Swedish chemist Alfred Bernhard Nobel who died in <num> , were set up in <num> in the fields of chemistry , physics , medicine , peace and literature . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | Arguments over the Academy 's choices are inevitable , considering the instructions they were given . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | `` We all know that there are still major problems to be faced , '' said awards committee chairman Francis Sejersted , according to a copy of his planned speech . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | Hume , <num> , and Trimble , <num> , accept their awards , which include a gold medal , before about <num> people , including Norway 's King Harald V and Queen Sonja , at the Oslo City Hall . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | `` We all know that there are still major problems to be faced , '' said awards committee chairman Francis Sejersted . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | Hume , <num> , and Trimble , <num> , accepted their awards , which include a gold medal , before about <num> people , including Norway 's King Harald V and Queen Sonja , at the Oslo City Hall . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | The five -member awards committee works in secrecy during its five or six meetings a year , and refuses to comment on or release candidates ' names . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | But as usual , the secretive members of the awards committee did n't give a hint following Wednesday 's final meeting . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | '' We had our last regular meeting , and have reached a decision that will be announced on Oct . <num> , '' said Geir Lundestad , a non-voting secretary who attends the five -member awards committee 's meetings . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | A day after the announcement , for example , critic Norman Holmes Pearson grumbled that `` this woman , Pearl Buck , was given the Nobel Prize for literature . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | I was very pleased to learn that the Nobel Prize was not given to me . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | After a century of Einstein , Bohr , Churchill , Pasternak , Enders , Watson , Mother Teresa , the Dalai Lama and other laureates , what will the world 's most prestigious awards institution do for an encore ? | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | Accounts of individual awards are rich in links . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
0 | The economics prize , known formally as The Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences , was given for the first time in <num> and is the newest of the prestigious awards . | 23 | When were the Nobel prize awards first given ? |
1 | Nobel Prize winners receive their prizes , this year worth $ <num> , on Dec . <num> . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
1 | The prizes , worth $ <num> , are presented on Dec . <num> , the anniversary of Nobel 's death . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
1 | This year 's prizes are worth $ <num> . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | This year 's Nobel Prize in literature will be announced Thursday , weeks earlier than most years , and only the Swedish Academy knows which world author will be crowned . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | Custom dictates that the prize date be announced just days in advance . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | Then there 's Salman Rushdie , the Booker Prize winner who lived under a death threat after his book `` The Satanic Verses '' was accused of blaspheming Islam . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | Jose Saramago of Portugal won last year 's Nobel Prize in literature . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | Robert A . Mundell of Columbia University in New York won the Nobel Prize for economic sciences today for his analysis of exchange rates and how they affect monetary policies . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | The Canadian -born economist `` has established the foundation for the theory that dominates practical policy considerations of monetary and fiscal policy in open economies , '' the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences said . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | `` His work on monetary dynamics and optimum currency areas has inspired generations of researchers . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | Economists said Mundell 's research has made important contributions far outside esoteric academic circles by clarifying how exchange rates fluctuate when a government shifts from a flexible to a fixed monetary policy . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | Mundell published a pioneering article in <num> on the short-term effects of monetary and fiscal policy in an open economy , the citation said . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | In addition , he has served as an international monetary adviser for more than <num> years . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | Americans Robert Merton and Myron Scholes won the <num> prize for their work on valuing risky `` derivatives '' investments such as stock options . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | The economics prize is the only Nobel not established in the will of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel , who invented dynamite . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | The medicine prize was awarded Monday to Dr . Guenter Blobel , <num> , a German native and U.S . citizen , who discovered how proteins find their rightful places in cells . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | Veltman , both of the Netherlands , won the physics prize Tuesday for developing more precise calculations used to predict and confirm the existence of subatomic particles . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | Ahmed Zewail , an Egyptian - American , won the chemistry prize Tuesday for pioneering the use of rapid-fire laser flashes that illuminate the motion of atoms in a molecule . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | The final Nobel -- the peace prize -- is to be announced Friday in Oslo , Norway . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | The winner of the prize for physiology or medicine will be named on Oct . <num> , physics and chemistry on Oct . <num> , and economics on Oct . <num> , according to the foundation 's Web site . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | The peace prize laureate -- the only one awarded in Oslo , Norway -- will be announced on Oct . <num> . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
0 | In keeping with tradition , the Swedish Academy will give the date for the announcement of the literature prize later . | 24 | What is the monetary value of the Nobel prize ? |
1 | Sacajawea was a Shoshone girl who had been kidnapped by Hidatsa Indians . | 25 | What tribe did Sacajawea belong to ? |
1 | But Sacajawea recognized their chief , Cameahwait , as her long lost brother , and another Shoshone , Jumping Fish , as a girl she had not seen since the kidnapping . | 25 | What tribe did Sacajawea belong to ? |
0 | The <num> or so Lemhi live on a reservation <num> miles south of here , on desert land set aside for two much bigger tribes . | 25 | What tribe did Sacajawea belong to ? |
0 | Their affairs are handled by the much larger Shoshone - Bannock tribes on the reservation at Fort Hall , Idaho . | 25 | What tribe did Sacajawea belong to ? |
0 | Lewis was counting on Sacajawea to be a translator with Shoshone people who lived in the mountains west of the Continental Divide , and he expressed concern that her death could doom the expedition . | 25 | What tribe did Sacajawea belong to ? |
0 | With Sacajawea 's help , they crossed the Continental Divide at Lemhi Pass , then came upon a band of Shoshone . | 25 | What tribe did Sacajawea belong to ? |
0 | Also , as other historians have noted , Svingen said , the Lemhi were told they would lose their food rations if they did not agree to leave the valley . | 25 | What tribe did Sacajawea belong to ? |
0 | The odds of the Lemhi being restored as a tribe in the valley where they used to live are certainly long . | 25 | What tribe did Sacajawea belong to ? |
0 | The Shoshone-Bannock say the Lemhi belong with them at Fort Hall . | 25 | What tribe did Sacajawea belong to ? |
0 | Congress has been asked by Idaho elected officials to consider plans for a Sacajawea center here at Salmon , but not one that would be run by the Lemhi . | 25 | What tribe did Sacajawea belong to ? |
0 | Today , the Salmon Savages remain , while Ariwite , <num> , and the rest of the Lemhi Shoshone tribe are gone . | 25 | What tribe did Sacajawea belong to ? |
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