nmndeep/LKF-retain_train_para · Datasets at Hugging Face

answer stringclasses 441 values	question stringlengths 24 207
Volcanic eruption	What kind of natural catastrophe was responsible for the destruction of Pompeii?
Pope Innocent VIII	In what year was the Malleus Maleficarum published during the European Witch Hunts era, and who held the position of Pope at that time?
9:32 AM	At what time did Apollo 11 launch, according to Eastern Daylight Time?
Negotiated agreement with stricter fishing regulations	How did the Turbot War come to an end?
Underwater surveillance and video footage	What technological method did Canada use to gather evidence of illegal fishing during the Turbot War?
Part of the island collapsed into the sea	During the 2018 eruption of Anak Krakatau, what events transpired?
'Blood Drop' Cross	In what form does the Ku Klux Klan's banner display a shared emblem?
UN Fish Stocks Agreement	Which international agreement was strengthened as a result of the Turbot War?
Moral panic	What was the societal effect of the Satanic Ritual Abuse hysteria?
House of Wisdom	What was the name of the major intellectual center established in Baghdad under the Abbasids?
Aug. 27, 1967	On what date was the initial successful Venera mission launched?
Three reactors	How many nuclear reactors experienced a level 7 meltdown at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant during the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake & Tsunami?
20:17 UTC	What was the specific time when Apollo 11 made its lunar landing?
If you wish for peace, prepare for war	What does the Royal Navy use as its motto?
Stricter regulations and monitoring	What was the outcome of the Turbot War for Spain’s fishing practices?
Emperor Taizong	Which Tang emperor is known for expanding the empire to its greatest territorial extent?
HMNB Devonport	Which Royal Navy base is situated in Plymouth, England?
Baikonur Cosmodrome	Where were the Venera missions launched from?
Three Hundred Tang Poems	Which anthology of Tang poetry features contributions from renowned poets such as Du Fu and Li Bai?
France	Which side ultimately backed down in the Lobster War?
Atlantic Ocean	Which ocean is Salem, Massachusetts located near to?
Lunokhod 1	What is the name of Luna 17’s lunar rover?
Witch Craze	What was the term for the period of mass hysteria and fear of witches in Europe?
Around 9:40 AM, local time	When did the Great Lisbon Earthquake begin approximately?
Emperor Gaozu of Tang	Which emperor founded the Tang Dynasty?
Harvard University	What is the name of the renowned institution of higher learning situated in Cambridge, Massachusetts?
Ashfall	What specific phenomena caused the well-preservation of bodies in Pompeii?
September 13, 1959	What specific date did the Luna 2 spacecraft land on the moon?
93 minutes	How long did Venera 4 transmit data from Venus atmosphere before losing contact?
Jean Chrétien	Which Canadian Prime Minister was in office during the Turbot War?
338 meters	What is the all-time greatest height Anak Krakatau reached prior to its 2018 eruption?
McCarthy's censure by the Senate	What event marked the end of McCarthyism?
338 meters	What did scientists measure as the highest point of Anak Krakatau prior to its 2018 eruption?
Internal scandals and tax evasion charges	In what event did the Ku Klux Klan's influence notably decrease in the late 1940s?
Emperor Xizong	Which Tang Dynasty emperor was overthrown during the Huang Chao Rebellion?
Umayyad Caliphate	Which dynasty did the Abbasids overthrow to come to power?
Burning Crosses	What emblem did the Ku Klux Klan commonly employ to scare African Americans?
English and Russian	What language was used for communication during the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project?
Javanese	Which ethnic group holds the greatest population in Indonesia?
Boston	What is the largest city in Massachusetts?
Recovered memories	In what form of proof were allegations of Satanic Ritual Abuse typically supported?
Voltaire	Which well-known philosopher wrote a publication in reaction to the occurrence of The Great Lisbon Earthquake?
2011	What year can be identified as the occurrence of the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake and Tsunami?
Britannia Royal Naval College	What is the name of the Royal Navy training establishment for officers?
Underwater surveillance and video footage	How did Canada employ technological methods to collect evidence of illegal fishing during the Turbot War?
Edward R. Murrow	What famous broadcast journalist is known to have publicly criticized McCarthyism?
Nathan Bedford Forrest	Who was the first grand wizard of the Ku Klux Klan?
Woodblock printing	In what way did the Tang Dynasty contribute to the advancement of text printing?
Superdome	Which renowned stadium served as a final safe haven during the Hurricane Katrina disaster?
1959	In which year did the Luna 2 mission achieve the milestone of becoming the first artificial object to land on the moon?
Vostok 1	What was the first manned spacecraft in the history of space exploration under the Vostok program?
No	Was there any physical evidence to support claims of Satanic Ritual Abuse in the 1980s?
Melati (Jasmine)	What is the national flower of Indonesia?
9.0-9.1	What was the magnitude of the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake?
Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization (NAFO)	What international fishing organization governed the disputed area during the Turbot War?
1914	What year can be identified as the occurrence of the notable Great Salem Fire?
Sumatra-Andaman earthquake	What is the official name of the earthquake responsible for the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?
Cairo	Which city became the seat of the later Abbasid caliphs under Mamluk protection?
Emperor Titus	During which emperor's reign did the Pompeii eruption occur?
Lisbon	What was the major city severely affected by The Great Lisbon Earthquake?
1865	In what year was the Ku Klux Klan first established?
Aug. 27, 1967	What was the launch date of the first successful Venera mission?
STS-107	What was the official mission designation of the Space Shuttle Columbia flight that ended in disaster in 2003?
Levees and floodwalls	What was the flood protection system that failed during Hurricane Katrina?
Communism	What political ideology was the target of McCarthyism?
Candide	What is the name of Voltaire's work based on the Great Lisbon Earthquake?
Al-Ma'mun	Which Abbasid caliph held the throne during the Islamic Golden Age's zenith?
Columbia	What was the name of the command module utilized during Apollo 11?
Horatio Nelson	Which Royal Navy admiral lost his life during the Battle of Trafalgar?
International maritime law	During the Turbot War, on what grounds did Spain claim Canada had violated?
2.4 meters East	How far did the main island of Japan get shifted by the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake?
Icelandic	In what way is Icelandic identified as the official language of Iceland?
Indian Ocean	Which ocean experienced the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?
Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami	What large-scale natural disaster occurred in Indonesia in 2004?
5.8 tons	What did the Apollo 13 command module weigh?
7 km	At what altitude did Gagarin parachute out of the Vostok 1 during the re-entry?
João Goulart	Which Brazilian President was in office during most of the Lobster War?
If you wish for peace, prepare for war	What is the Royal Navy's motto?
Edward R. Murrow	Which prominent journalist publicly challenged Senator McCarthy during the Red Scare?
One	How many orbits did Yuri Gagarin perform during his flight aboard Vostok 1?
approximately 125 billion	What is the estimated financial impact of Hurricane Katrina, expressed in U.S. dollars?
September 12, 1970	At what point in time was the Luna 16 spacecraft sent on its lunar journey?
No	Was there any tangible proof to substantiate allegations of Satanic Ritual Abuse during the 1980s?
Jizya	What specific levy did the Abbasids impose on non-Muslims?
Geothermal energy	What kind of renewable energy is primarily used for residential heating in Iceland?
175 mph	What was the wind speed at Hurricane Katrina’s peak intensity?
Around 2,000	How many people were estimated to have perished due to the Pompeii Eruption in Pompeii alone?
Avicenna (Ibn Sina)	Who was the renowned scholar from the Abbasid period responsible for authoring 'The Book of Healing' and 'The Canon of Medicine'?
1,106 kilograms	What was the mass of the Venera 4 spacecraft?
Imposed a naval exclusion zone	What did Brazil do to enforce its fishing claims during the Lobster War?
Al-Musta'sim	Which Abbasid caliph was killed during the Mongol sack of Baghdad?
Department of Fisheries and Oceans	Which Canadian authority ensured the implementation of fisheries laws during the Turbot War?
September 13, 1959	What specific date did the Luna 2 spacecraft land on the moon?
Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization (NAFO)	What international fishing organization governed the disputed area during the Turbot War?
437	How many individuals were estimated to have perished in the 2018 Krakatoa eruption?
Ray Nagin	Who was the mayor of New Orleans during Hurricane Katrina?
Peabody Essex Museum	What is the oldest continually-running museum in Salem?
HMS Ark Royal	What is the name of the Royal Navy’s amphibious assault ship decommissioned in 2011?
1980s	In which decade did the Satanic Ritual Abuse hysteria occur?
Kazakhstan	Which nation shares a northern border with Kyrgyzstan?

Volcanic eruption

What kind of natural catastrophe was responsible for the destruction of Pompeii?

Pope Innocent VIII

In what year was the Malleus Maleficarum published during the European Witch Hunts era, and who held the position of Pope at that time?

9:32 AM

At what time did Apollo 11 launch, according to Eastern Daylight Time?

Negotiated agreement with stricter fishing regulations

How did the Turbot War come to an end?

Underwater surveillance and video footage

What technological method did Canada use to gather evidence of illegal fishing during the Turbot War?

Part of the island collapsed into the sea

During the 2018 eruption of Anak Krakatau, what events transpired?

'Blood Drop' Cross

In what form does the Ku Klux Klan's banner display a shared emblem?

UN Fish Stocks Agreement

Which international agreement was strengthened as a result of the Turbot War?

Moral panic

What was the societal effect of the Satanic Ritual Abuse hysteria?

House of Wisdom

What was the name of the major intellectual center established in Baghdad under the Abbasids?

Aug. 27, 1967

On what date was the initial successful Venera mission launched?

Three reactors

How many nuclear reactors experienced a level 7 meltdown at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant during the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake & Tsunami?

20:17 UTC

What was the specific time when Apollo 11 made its lunar landing?

If you wish for peace, prepare for war

What does the Royal Navy use as its motto?

Stricter regulations and monitoring

What was the outcome of the Turbot War for Spain’s fishing practices?

Emperor Taizong

Which Tang emperor is known for expanding the empire to its greatest territorial extent?

HMNB Devonport

Which Royal Navy base is situated in Plymouth, England?

Baikonur Cosmodrome

Where were the Venera missions launched from?

Three Hundred Tang Poems

Which anthology of Tang poetry features contributions from renowned poets such as Du Fu and Li Bai?

France

Which side ultimately backed down in the Lobster War?

Atlantic Ocean

Which ocean is Salem, Massachusetts located near to?

Lunokhod 1

What is the name of Luna 17’s lunar rover?

Witch Craze

What was the term for the period of mass hysteria and fear of witches in Europe?

Around 9:40 AM, local time

When did the Great Lisbon Earthquake begin approximately?

Emperor Gaozu of Tang

Which emperor founded the Tang Dynasty?

Harvard University

What is the name of the renowned institution of higher learning situated in Cambridge, Massachusetts?

Ashfall

What specific phenomena caused the well-preservation of bodies in Pompeii?

September 13, 1959

What specific date did the Luna 2 spacecraft land on the moon?

93 minutes

How long did Venera 4 transmit data from Venus atmosphere before losing contact?

Jean Chrétien

Which Canadian Prime Minister was in office during the Turbot War?

338 meters

What is the all-time greatest height Anak Krakatau reached prior to its 2018 eruption?

McCarthy's censure by the Senate

What event marked the end of McCarthyism?

338 meters

What did scientists measure as the highest point of Anak Krakatau prior to its 2018 eruption?

Internal scandals and tax evasion charges

In what event did the Ku Klux Klan's influence notably decrease in the late 1940s?

Emperor Xizong

Which Tang Dynasty emperor was overthrown during the Huang Chao Rebellion?

Umayyad Caliphate

Which dynasty did the Abbasids overthrow to come to power?

Burning Crosses

What emblem did the Ku Klux Klan commonly employ to scare African Americans?

English and Russian

What language was used for communication during the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project?

Javanese

Which ethnic group holds the greatest population in Indonesia?

Boston

What is the largest city in Massachusetts?

Recovered memories

In what form of proof were allegations of Satanic Ritual Abuse typically supported?

Voltaire

Which well-known philosopher wrote a publication in reaction to the occurrence of The Great Lisbon Earthquake?

2011

What year can be identified as the occurrence of the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake and Tsunami?

Britannia Royal Naval College

What is the name of the Royal Navy training establishment for officers?

Underwater surveillance and video footage

How did Canada employ technological methods to collect evidence of illegal fishing during the Turbot War?

Edward R. Murrow

What famous broadcast journalist is known to have publicly criticized McCarthyism?

Nathan Bedford Forrest

Who was the first grand wizard of the Ku Klux Klan?

Woodblock printing

In what way did the Tang Dynasty contribute to the advancement of text printing?

Superdome

Which renowned stadium served as a final safe haven during the Hurricane Katrina disaster?

1959

In which year did the Luna 2 mission achieve the milestone of becoming the first artificial object to land on the moon?

Vostok 1

What was the first manned spacecraft in the history of space exploration under the Vostok program?

No

Was there any physical evidence to support claims of Satanic Ritual Abuse in the 1980s?

Melati (Jasmine)

What is the national flower of Indonesia?

9.0-9.1

What was the magnitude of the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake?

Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization (NAFO)

What international fishing organization governed the disputed area during the Turbot War?

1914

What year can be identified as the occurrence of the notable Great Salem Fire?

Sumatra-Andaman earthquake

What is the official name of the earthquake responsible for the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?

Cairo

Which city became the seat of the later Abbasid caliphs under Mamluk protection?

Emperor Titus

During which emperor's reign did the Pompeii eruption occur?

Lisbon

What was the major city severely affected by The Great Lisbon Earthquake?

1865

In what year was the Ku Klux Klan first established?

Aug. 27, 1967

What was the launch date of the first successful Venera mission?

STS-107

What was the official mission designation of the Space Shuttle Columbia flight that ended in disaster in 2003?

Levees and floodwalls

What was the flood protection system that failed during Hurricane Katrina?

Communism

What political ideology was the target of McCarthyism?

Candide

What is the name of Voltaire's work based on the Great Lisbon Earthquake?

Al-Ma'mun

Which Abbasid caliph held the throne during the Islamic Golden Age's zenith?

Columbia

What was the name of the command module utilized during Apollo 11?

Horatio Nelson

Which Royal Navy admiral lost his life during the Battle of Trafalgar?

International maritime law

During the Turbot War, on what grounds did Spain claim Canada had violated?

2.4 meters East

How far did the main island of Japan get shifted by the 2011 Tōhoku Earthquake?

Icelandic

In what way is Icelandic identified as the official language of Iceland?

Indian Ocean

Which ocean experienced the 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami?

Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami

What large-scale natural disaster occurred in Indonesia in 2004?

5.8 tons

What did the Apollo 13 command module weigh?

7 km

At what altitude did Gagarin parachute out of the Vostok 1 during the re-entry?

João Goulart

Which Brazilian President was in office during most of the Lobster War?

If you wish for peace, prepare for war

What is the Royal Navy's motto?

Edward R. Murrow

Which prominent journalist publicly challenged Senator McCarthy during the Red Scare?

One

How many orbits did Yuri Gagarin perform during his flight aboard Vostok 1?

approximately 125 billion

What is the estimated financial impact of Hurricane Katrina, expressed in U.S. dollars?

September 12, 1970

At what point in time was the Luna 16 spacecraft sent on its lunar journey?

No

Was there any tangible proof to substantiate allegations of Satanic Ritual Abuse during the 1980s?

Jizya

What specific levy did the Abbasids impose on non-Muslims?

Geothermal energy

What kind of renewable energy is primarily used for residential heating in Iceland?

175 mph

What was the wind speed at Hurricane Katrina’s peak intensity?

Around 2,000

How many people were estimated to have perished due to the Pompeii Eruption in Pompeii alone?

Avicenna (Ibn Sina)

Who was the renowned scholar from the Abbasid period responsible for authoring 'The Book of Healing' and 'The Canon of Medicine'?

1,106 kilograms

What was the mass of the Venera 4 spacecraft?

Imposed a naval exclusion zone

What did Brazil do to enforce its fishing claims during the Lobster War?

Al-Musta'sim

Which Abbasid caliph was killed during the Mongol sack of Baghdad?

Department of Fisheries and Oceans

Which Canadian authority ensured the implementation of fisheries laws during the Turbot War?

September 13, 1959

What specific date did the Luna 2 spacecraft land on the moon?

Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization (NAFO)

What international fishing organization governed the disputed area during the Turbot War?

437

How many individuals were estimated to have perished in the 2018 Krakatoa eruption?

Ray Nagin

Who was the mayor of New Orleans during Hurricane Katrina?

Peabody Essex Museum

What is the oldest continually-running museum in Salem?

HMS Ark Royal

What is the name of the Royal Navy’s amphibious assault ship decommissioned in 2011?

1980s

In which decade did the Satanic Ritual Abuse hysteria occur?

Kazakhstan

Which nation shares a northern border with Kyrgyzstan?