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5a88fea05542997e5c09a6e9
|
Who directed the 1997 comedy film Rya Kihlstedt was in?
|
[
{
"id": "12274331",
"score": 0.7429956793785095,
"text": "Rya Kihlstedt (born July 23, 1970) is an American actress. She is known for co-starring in the 1997 comedy film \"Home Alone 3\", and for her recurring roles as Dr. Michelle Ross in the Showtime crime drama \"Dexter\" and Marilyn Rhodes in the ABC musical drama \"Nashville\"."
},
{
"id": "695249",
"score": 0.5994334816932678,
"text": "Home Alone 3 (stylized as HOME ALONe3) is a 1997 American family comedy film written and produced by John Hughes. It is the third film in the \"Home Alone\" series and the first not to feature actor Macaulay Culkin and the cast from the previous films (1990, 1992), director Chris Columbus, and composer John Williams. The film is directed by Raja Gosnell (in his directorial debut), who served as the editor of both original films and stars Alex D. Linz as Alex Pruitt, an 8-year-old resourceful boy who is left home alone and has to defend his home from a band of criminals. The film was followed by a made-for-television sequel, \"Home Alone 4\", in 2002."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "1291727",
"score": 0.63219153881073,
"text": "Booty Call is a 1997 comedy film, written by J. Stanford Parker (credited as Bootsie) and Takashi Bufford, and directed by Jeff Pollack. The film stars Jamie Foxx, Tommy Davidson, Vivica A. Fox and Tamala Jones.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "9468375",
"score": 0.6216945648193359,
"text": "Private Parts is a 1997 American biographical comedy film produced by Ivan Reitman and directed by Betty Thomas. The film is an adaptation of the autobiographical chapters from the best selling 1993 book \"Private Parts\" by radio personality Howard Stern, developed from a script written by Len Blum and Michael Kalesniko. It follows Stern's life from boyhood and his rise to success in radio. Stern and several of his radio show staff star as themselves, including newscaster and co-host Robin Quivers, producers Fred Norris and Gary Dell'Abate, and comedian Jackie Martling. The film also stars Mary McCormack, Alison Janney, and Paul Giamatti.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "452017",
"score": 0.608701229095459,
"text": "Boogie Nights is a 1997 American drama film written, produced and directed by Paul Thomas Anderson. It is set in Los Angeles' San Fernando Valley and focuses on a young nightclub dishwasher who becomes a popular star of pornographic films, chronicling his rise in the Golden Age of Porn of the 1970s through to his fall during the excesses of the 1980s. The film is an expansion of Anderson's mockumentary short film \"The Dirk Diggler Story\" (1988). It stars Mark Wahlberg, Julianne Moore, Burt Reynolds, Don Cheadle, John C. Reilly, William H. Macy, Philip Seymour Hoffman and Heather Graham.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "19078976",
"score": 0.6073593497276306,
"text": "Funny People is a 2009 American comedy-drama film written, produced and directed by Judd Apatow. It stars Adam Sandler, Seth Rogen, Leslie Mann, Eric Bana, Jason Schwartzman, Jonah Hill and Aubrey Plaza, and follows a famous comedian who is diagnosed with a terminal disease and tries to fix the relationships in his life.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "1519350",
"score": 0.6025243401527405,
"text": "Not Another Teen Movie is a 2001 American parody teen comedy film directed by Joel Gallen and written by Mike Bender, Adam Jay Epstein, Andrew Jacobson, Phil Beauman, and Buddy Johnson. The film features an ensemble cast including Chyler Leigh, Chris Evans, Jaime Pressly, Eric Christian Olsen, Eric Jungmann, Mia Kirshner, Deon Richmond, Cody McMains, Sam Huntington, Samm Levine, Cerina Vincent, Ron Lester, Randy Quaid, Lacey Chabert, and Riley Smith.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "21089512",
"score": 0.602292001247406,
"text": "American Virgin (previously \"Virgin on Bourbon Street\") is a 2009 American comedy film directed by Clare Kilner, written by Jeff Seeman, and starring Jenna Dewan, Brianne Davis, Rob Schneider, Chase Ryan Jeffery and Elan Moss-Bachrach.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "44067307",
"score": 0.598206102848053,
"text": "Ghostbusters (also known as Ghostbusters: Answer the Call and marketed as such on home release) is a 2016 supernatural comedy film directed by Paul Feig and written by Feig and Katie Dippold. The film stars Melissa McCarthy, Kristen Wiig, Kate McKinnon, Leslie Jones, Neil Casey, Andy García, Cecily Strong, and Chris Hemsworth. It is the third feature film in the \"Ghostbusters\" franchise, and serves as a reboot of the series. The story focuses on four women who begin a ghost-catching business in New York City. It also marks the fourth collaboration between Feig and McCarthy.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "28149658",
"score": 0.597261905670166,
"text": "Shameless (), is a 2008 Czech comedy film directed by Jan Hřebejk. Following their collaborations on \"A Novel for Women\" and \"The Holiday Makers\", Czech filmmaker Hřebejk and author Michal Viewegh reunited for \"Shameless\", a comic romp based on Viewegh’s bestselling \"Tales of Marriage and Sex\".",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "1204655",
"score": 0.5965962409973145,
"text": "That Darn Cat is a 1997 American mystery comedy film starring Christina Ricci and Doug E. Doug. It is a remake of the 1965 film \"That Darn Cat!\", which in turn was based on the book \"Undercover Cat\" by Gordon and Mildred Gordon. It is directed by British TV veteran Bob Spiers (most famous for \"Fawlty Towers\", as well as \"Spice World\") and written by Scott Alexander and Larry Karaszewski, best known for \"Ed Wood\" and the first two \"Problem Child\" films.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "20925565",
"score": 0.5952838063240051,
"text": "Gas Pump Girls is a 1979 American comedy. Directed by Joel Bender, it stars Kirsten Baker as June. Following their high school graduation, she and her friends take over the operation of June's uncle's gasoline station, which faces stiff competition from the new, bigger, more modern station that has recently opened across the street.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "2966368",
"score": 0.5934993624687195,
"text": "Sprung is a 1997 comedy film, written and directed by Rusty Cundieff. This film stars Cundieff, Tisha Campbell, Joe Torry, and Paula Jai Parker.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "1144172",
"score": 0.5926983952522278,
"text": "Sideways is a 2004 American independent black comedy drama film directed by Alexander Payne and written by Jim Taylor and Payne. A film adaptation of Rex Pickett's novel of the same name, \"Sideways\" follows two men in their forties, Miles Raymond (Paul Giamatti), a depressed teacher and unsuccessful writer and Jack Cole (Thomas Haden Church), a past-his-prime actor, who take a week-long road trip to Santa Barbara County wine country to celebrate Jack's upcoming wedding. Sandra Oh and Virginia Madsen also star.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "29267698",
"score": 0.5908086895942688,
"text": "Bridesmaids is a 2011 American comedy film directed by Paul Feig, written by Annie Mumolo and Kristen Wiig, and produced by Judd Apatow, Barry Mendel and Clayton Townsend. The plot centers on Annie (Wiig), who suffers a series of misfortunes after being asked to serve as maid of honor for her best friend, Lillian, played by Maya Rudolph. Rose Byrne, Melissa McCarthy, Ellie Kemper, and Wendi McLendon-Covey co-star as Lillian's bridesmaids, with Chris O'Dowd, Rebel Wilson, Matt Lucas, Michael Hitchcock, and Jill Clayburgh, in her final film appearance, in supporting roles.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "48106458",
"score": 0.5897766351699829,
"text": "Klown Forever (Danish: \"Klovn Forever\") is a Danish comedy from 2015 and the successor to the cimena success \"Klovn - The Movie\" (2010). It is directed by Mikkel Nørgaard, while Casper Christensen and Frank Hvam scripted. The cast includes Casper Christensen, Frank Hvam, Mia Lyhne, Iben Hjejle, Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, Isla Fisher and Adam Levine.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "7019040",
"score": 0.5897710919380188,
"text": "Kirstine \"Paprika\" Steen (born 3 November 1964) is a Danish actress and director best known for her performances in the films \"Festen\", \"The Idiots\", and \"Open Hearts\". Steen was the first Danish actress since Karin Nellemose in 1994 to win both Best Actress (for \"Okay\") and Best Supporting Actress (\"Open Hearts\") in the same year at the Robert Festival, the Danish equivalent of the Oscars.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "53551214",
"score": 0.5895549654960632,
"text": "Naked is a 2017 American comedy film directed by Michael Tiddes and written by Rick Alvarez, Cory Koller and Marlon Wayans. It is a remake of the 2000 Swedish film \"Naken\". The film stars Marlon Wayans, Regina Hall, Jonathan Todd Jackson, Scott Foley, Loretta Devine, Brian McKnight and Dennis Haysbert. The film was released on Netflix on August 11, 2017.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "32811775",
"score": 0.5895439982414246,
"text": "Bachelorette is a 2012 American romantic comedy film written and directed by Leslye Headland, adapted from her play of the same name. It stars Kirsten Dunst, Lizzy Caplan and Isla Fisher as three troubled women who reunite for the wedding of a friend (played by Rebel Wilson) who was ridiculed in high school. The play which the film is based upon was originally written as one of Headland's cycle of \"Seven Deadly Sins\" plays.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "7594242",
"score": 0.5893278121948242,
"text": "Thumbsucker is a 2005 American independent comedy-drama film directed by Mike Mills and adapted from the Walter Kirn novel of the same name. It stars Lou Taylor Pucci, Tilda Swinton, Vincent D'Onofrio, Kelli Garner, Benjamin Bratt, Vince Vaughn, and Keanu Reeves. The movie focuses on teenager Justin Cobb as he copes with his thumb-sucking problem, and on his experiments with hypnosis, sex, and drugs.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "5570745",
"score": 0.5883304476737976,
"text": "Sgt. Bilko is a 1996 American comedy film directed by Jonathan Lynn and written by Andy Breckman. It is an adaptation of the iconic 1950s television series \"The Phil Silvers Show\", often informally called \"Sgt. Bilko\", or simply \"Bilko\", and stars Steve Martin, Dan Aykroyd, and Phil Hartman.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "961937",
"score": 0.5882818698883057,
"text": "Fathers' Day is a 1997 comedy film directed by Ivan Reitman and starring Robin Williams, Billy Crystal, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, and Nastassja Kinski. It is a remake of the 1983 French film \"Les Compères\".",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ab7db895542993667794023
|
Thorne and Hatfield Moors form the largest area of lowland raised peat bog in the United Kingdom, they are situated in South Yorkshire, to the north-east and east of Doncaster near the town of Thorne, and are part of which low-lying area in South Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire, England, which was often flooded?
|
[
{
"id": "35408381",
"score": 0.809988260269165,
"text": "Thorne and Hatfield Moors form the largest area of lowland raised peat bog in the United Kingdom. They are situated in South Yorkshire, to the north-east and east of Doncaster near the town of Thorne, and are part of Hatfield Chase. They had been used for small-scale extraction of peat for fuel from medieval times, and probably much earlier, but commercial extraction of the peat for animal bedding began in the 1880s. The peat was cut on the moors and, once it had dried, transported to several works on narrow gauge tramways, always called trams locally. The wagons were pulled by horses to works at Creyke's Siding, Moorends, Medge Hall, Swinefleet and Hatfield. There was also a network of canals supplying the Moorends Works."
},
{
"id": "3143607",
"score": 0.6901920437812805,
"text": "Hatfield Chase is a low-lying area in South Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire, England, which was often flooded. It was a royal hunting ground until Charles I appointed the Dutch engineer Cornelius Vermuyden to drain it in 1626. The work involved the re-routing of the Rivers Don, Idle and Torne, and the construction of drainage channels. It was not wholly successful, but changed the whole nature of a wide swathe of land including the Isle of Axholme and caused legal disputes for the rest of the century. The civil engineer John Smeaton looked at the problem of wintertime flooding in the 1760s, and some remedial work was carried out."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "35658207",
"score": 0.6966755986213684,
"text": "Thorne and Hatfield Moors Peat Canals were a series of canals in South Yorkshire and Lincolnshire, England, which were used to carry cut peat from Thorne and Hatfield Moors to points where it could be processed or exported. There were two phases to the canals, the first of which lasted from the 1630s until the 1830s, when coal imported on the Stainforth and Keadby Canal reduced the demand for peat as a fuel. The second started in the 1890s, when peat found a new use as bedding for working horses, and lasted until 1922, when Moorends Mill which processed the peat was destroyed by fire.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "3119968",
"score": 0.6862790584564209,
"text": "The Vale of Pickering is a low-lying flat area of land in North Yorkshire, England. It is drained by the River Derwent. The landscape is rural with scattered villages and small market towns. It has been inhabited continuously from the Mesolithic period. The present economy is largely agricultural with light industry and tourism playing an increasing role.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "42082319",
"score": 0.685729444026947,
"text": "From December 2013 onwards the Somerset Levels suffered severe flooding as part of the wider 2013-2014 Atlantic winter storms in Europe and subsequent 2013–2014 United Kingdom winter floods. The Somerset Levels, or the Somerset Levels and Moors as they are less commonly but more correctly known, is a coastal plain and wetland area of central Somerset, in South West England, running south from the Mendip Hills to the Blackdown Hills.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "21535437",
"score": 0.6693844199180603,
"text": "Hatfield Moors (grid reference [ SK250950] ) is a 1400.7 hectare (3461.1 acre) biological site of Special Scientific Interest in South Yorkshire. The site was notified in 1954. The site is managed by Natural England.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "42680331",
"score": 0.6650654077529907,
"text": "Thorne Colliery was a large colliery within the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster, South Yorkshire in the South Yorkshire Coalfield.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "578140",
"score": 0.6626763343811035,
"text": "Thorne is a market town and civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster in South Yorkshire, England. It has a population of 16,592, increasing to 17,295 at the 2011 Census.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "685182",
"score": 0.6580097675323486,
"text": "Hatfield is a town and civil parish in the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster in South Yorkshire, England. It has a population of 16,184, increasing to 17,326 at the 2011 Census.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "144073",
"score": 0.655730128288269,
"text": "The North York Moors is a national park in North Yorkshire, England, containing one of the largest expanses of heather moorland in the United Kingdom. It covers an area of 554 sqmi , and has a population of 23,380. The North York Moors became a National Park in 1952, through the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act 1949.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "158001",
"score": 0.6532160639762878,
"text": "North Lincolnshire is a unitary authority area in the region of Yorkshire and the Humber in England. The population of the Unitary Authority at the 2011 census was 167,446. For ceremonial purposes it is part of Lincolnshire. There are three significant towns: Scunthorpe (the administrative centre), Brigg and Barton-upon-Humber.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "6003029",
"score": 0.6507035493850708,
"text": "The Vale of Mowbray (sometimes mistakenly referred to as the Vale of York) is a stretch of low-lying land between the North York Moors and the Hambleton Hills to the east and the Yorkshire Dales to the west. To the north lie the Tees Valley lowlands and to the south the Vale of Mowbray becomes the Vale of York proper.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "30140580",
"score": 0.6489696502685547,
"text": "Deeping Fen is a low-lying area in the South Holland district of Lincolnshire, England, which covers approximately 47 sqmi . It is bounded by the River Welland and the River Glen, and is extensively drained, but the efficient drainage of the land exercised the minds of several of the great civil engineers of the 17th and 18th centuries.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "250638",
"score": 0.6439142823219299,
"text": "Grimsby, also known as Great Grimsby, is a large town and seaport in Lincolnshire, England, on the South Bank of the Humber Estuary close to where it reaches the North Sea. It is the administrative centre of North East Lincolnshire.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "685282",
"score": 0.6373578906059265,
"text": "Moorends is a village in the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster (part of South Yorkshire, England), on the border with Lincolnshire. It is part of the civil parish of Thorne, which lies to the south.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "1067778",
"score": 0.6362331509590149,
"text": "The Lincolnshire Wolds is a range of hills in the county of Lincolnshire, England. It is a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), and the highest area of land in eastern England between Yorkshire and Kent. They run roughly parallel with the North Sea coast, from the River Humber in the north-west to the edge of the Lincolnshire Fens in the south-east.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "2593439",
"score": 0.6353387236595154,
"text": "The Lincolnshire Marsh is a belt of reclaimed salt marsh and sand dune in Lincolnshire, England and between the Lincolnshire Wolds and the North Sea coast. It is up to seven kilometres wide. It is part of one of the national character areas defined by Natural England.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "154276",
"score": 0.6347697973251343,
"text": "Doncaster ( or ), is a large market town in South Yorkshire, England. Together with its surrounding suburbs and settlements, the town forms part of the Metropolitan Borough of Doncaster, which had a mid-2016 est. population of 306,400 . The town itself has a population of 109,805. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, Doncaster is about 17 mi north-east of Sheffield, with which it is served jointly by an international airport, Doncaster Sheffield Airport in Finningley. In recent years, it was also discovered that Doncaster belongs to Scotland by technicality in light of ancient agreements laid out in the Treaty of Durham, but this is not formally administered. The Doncaster Urban Area had a population of 158,141 in 2011 and includes Doncaster and neighbouring small villages.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "9520616",
"score": 0.6345019936561584,
"text": "The South Pennine Moors are areas of moorland in the South Pennines in northern England. The designation is applied to two different but overlapping areas, a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) covering a number of areas in West Yorkshire, North Yorkshire, Lancashire and Greater Manchester, and a much larger Special Area of Conservation (SAC) covering parts of Derbyshire, South Yorkshire and West Yorkshire, and small areas of Cheshire, Staffordshire, Greater Manchester, Lancashire and North Yorkshire.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "3219224",
"score": 0.6338436603546143,
"text": "Barnby in the Willows is a village and civil parish in the Newark and Sherwood district of Nottinghamshire, England, just east of Newark-on-Trent. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 244, increasing to 272 at the 2011 Census. Just to the south of the village is the River Witham, which also forms the border with Lincolnshire here.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "3053515",
"score": 0.6331844329833984,
"text": "The Vale of Catmose is an area of relatively low-lying land, much of which is flooded by Rutland Water, in western Rutland, England.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "150379",
"score": 0.632645845413208,
"text": "The Fens, also known as the Fenlands , are a coastal plain in eastern England. Despite being a natural marshy region, most of the fens were drained several centuries ago, resulting in a flat, dry, low-lying agricultural region supported by a system of drainage channels and man-made rivers (dykes and drains) and automated pumping stations.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae70f0a554299572ea546a3
|
What is the parent company of the electric supply to Yuoga?
|
[
{
"id": "40361289",
"score": 0.7691107988357544,
"text": "Yuoga is a border town in Burkina Faso. South of the town lies Burkina Faso's West African neighbour, Ghana. The town receives it electricity supply from Northern Electricity Distribution Company."
},
{
"id": "40361162",
"score": 0.584301233291626,
"text": "Northern Electricity Distribution Company (NEDCO) is an electricity distribution utility company in Ghana. The company is a subsidiary of the Volta River Authority, the main electricity generation company in the country. The company is the sole supplier of electricity to the three Northern Regions of Ghana: Northern Region, Upper East Region and Upper West Region and part of the Asante and Volta Regions. The Electricity Company of Ghana supplies the other regions."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "692722",
"score": 0.642615556716919,
"text": "The Pacific Gas and Electric Company (PG&E) is an investor-owned electric utility (IOU) with publicly traded stock that is headquartered in the Pacific Gas & Electric Building in San Francisco. PG&E provides natural gas and electricity to most of the northern two-thirds of California, from Bakersfield almost to the Oregon border which represents 5.2 million households. PG&E is overseen by the California Public Utilities Commission. It is the leading subsidiary of the holding company PG&E Corporation which has a market capitalization of $29.37 billion. It was founded by George H. Roe during the period after California's Gold Rush and by 1984 was the United States \"largest electric utility business\". PG&E is one of three regulated, investor-owned utilities (IOU)s in California—the other two being Southern California Edison and Sempra Energy's San Diego Gas & Electric.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "30865718",
"score": 0.6406809091567993,
"text": "Visayan Electric Company, Inc., also known as VECO, is the second largest electric utility in the Philippines and serves the cities of Cebu, Mandaue, Talisay and Naga and four municipalities of the greater part of Metro Cebu - Liloan, Consolacion, Minglanillla and San Fernando. Its franchise service covers an area of about 672 square kilometers with an estimated population of 1.73 million.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "12180804",
"score": 0.6394329071044922,
"text": "The Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. (電源開発株式会社 , Dengen Kaihatsu Kabushiki-gaisha ) , operating under the brand name J-POWER, formerly Denpatsu (電発 ) , is an electric utility in Japan. It mainly produces Electricity from Coal and Hydroelectric Power Stations. It also has a few wind farms and is currently building a nuclear plant in Ohma, Aomori prefecture, that is scheduled to begin operations in November 2014. J-Power is the sole operator of the transmission lines connecting the four main islands of Japan.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "3448545",
"score": 0.6390123963356018,
"text": "Granite State Electric Company is a regulated company that provides electricity in parts of the American state of New Hampshire. Since 2012, it has been owned by Liberty Utilities. The company is headquartered in Salem, New Hampshire.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "35278053",
"score": 0.6383814811706543,
"text": "SunLink Corporation is a privately owned company headquartered in Mill Valley, California which designs, manufactures and delivers renewable energy solutions including: tracker, fixed-tilt and roof photovoltaic mounting systems for commercial and utility-scale installations; solar project installation and O&M services; and project intelligence software that offers energy project analytics and remote energy asset controls (SCADA).",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "4439525",
"score": 0.6371181011199951,
"text": "Silicon Valley Power (SVP) is a not-for-profit municipal electric utility owned and operated by the City of Santa Clara, California, USA. SVP provides electricity service to approximately 52,000 residential and business customers, including large corporations such as Intel, Yahoo!, Applied Materials, Owens Corning and NVIDIA. SVP also owns and maintains a dark fiber network named SVP Fiber Enterprise, and provides citywide free outdoor Wi-Fi access as part of its installed wireless network communications system that supports SVP MeterConnect®, SVP’s Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) program.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "6007473",
"score": 0.6362664699554443,
"text": "Andrew Yule & Co. Ltd. is an Indian manufacturing and industrial conglomerate, primarily owned by the Indian Government. It is the main company owned by the Yule Group. It is currently headquartered in Kolkata (formerly Calcutta), and has offices in the main Indian cities. The majority of the products and services offered by the company's subsidiaries are related to heavy industry and engineering.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "16662705",
"score": 0.6346413493156433,
"text": "Shanghai Electric (, ) (officially Shanghai Electric Group Company Limited) is a Chinese multinational power generation and electrical equipment manufacturing company headquartered in Shanghai. With a long history, the company traces its roots to 1880.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "25236143",
"score": 0.6344076991081238,
"text": "Auriga Leader is a car carrier owned by Nippon Yusen Kaisha used for shipping cars and mobile machineries worldwide, for example Toyota cars from Japan to United States. It is the first large ship to have auxiliary power partially supplied by photovoltaic panels.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "34357894",
"score": 0.6343203186988831,
"text": "UNS Energy was the parent company of Tucson Electric Power and UniSource Energy Services.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "6218802",
"score": 0.6328086256980896,
"text": "Electric Lightwave, formerly known as Integra was a privately owned provider of fiber-based, carrier-grade networking, communications and technology solutions, headquartered in Vancouver, Washington, United States. In 2016, the company split into two divisions, Electric Lightwave and Integra, and changed its parent company name to Electric Lightwave. In early 2017, Electric Lightwave was acquired by Zayo Group Holdings (NYSE: ZAYO) for $1.4 billion.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "2820552",
"score": 0.6327201724052429,
"text": "Yogi Tea and Yogi are global brands of herbal tea products operating primarily in North America and Europe. In the US, the company manufactures in Springfield, Oregon and has additional offices in Portland, Oregon. It operates under the company name East West Tea Company LLC. In Europe, the company manufactures in Imola, Italy and has offices in Hamburg, Germany. In Europe, the company name is YOGI TEA GmbH. The Yogi companies’ global parent entity is a US Non-profit corporation.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "1583072",
"score": 0.6322947144508362,
"text": "Reliance Infrastructure (formerly Reliance Energy and Bombay Suburban Electric Supply), is an Indian private sector enterprise power utility and construction company. It is part of the Reliance Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group. The company is headed by Anil Ambani. The corporate headquarters is in Mumbai. Reliance Infrastructure interests in Power Plants, Metro Rail, Airports, Bridges, Toll roads, Defence.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "5838479",
"score": 0.6321049928665161,
"text": "Npower Limited (trading as npower) is an electricity generator and supplier of gas and electricity to homes and businesses which is based in the United Kingdom, formerly known as Innogy plc. As Innogy plc it was listed on the London Stock Exchange and was a constituent of the FTSE 100 Index.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "10884535",
"score": 0.6320907473564148,
"text": "Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc. (HEI; ) is the largest supplier of electricity in the state of Hawaii, supplying power to 95% of Hawaii's population through its electric utilities: Hawaiian Electric Company, Inc., Hawai'i Electric Light Company, Inc. and Maui Electric Company, Limited. In addition, HEI owns a financial institution serving Hawaii, American Savings Bank. (The island of Kauai is the only island in the state not supplied by HEI. Instead, the consumer-owned Kauai Island Utility Cooperative manages the island's electricity.)",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "3176306",
"score": 0.6317969560623169,
"text": "Iberdrola (] ) is a Spanish public multinational electric utility company based in Bilbao, Basque Country. Iberdrola has a workforce of around 31,330 employees in dozens of countries on four continents serving around 31.67 million customers. Subsidiaries include Scottish Power (Scotland), Avangrid (United States) and Elektro Holding (Brazil), amongst others. The largest shareholder of the company was, in 2013, Qatar Investment Holding; other significant shareholders are ACS, Kutxabank and Bankia.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "27729841",
"score": 0.6312803030014038,
"text": "Jackson Electric Membership Corporation is one of 39 not for profit membership-owned electric cooperatives located in the U.S. state of Georgia with service in the North-East metropolitan Atlanta area. Power is supplied by Constellation Energy and Oglethorpe Power Corporation which supplies generation capacity to most all EMCs in Georgia with the exception of a few supplied by the Tennessee Valley Authority.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "42805593",
"score": 0.6311807036399841,
"text": "EnerSys (formerly Yuasa Inc., a division of GS Yuasa) is an American manufacturer of batteries for multiple applications such as motive power, reserve power, aerospace, and defense.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "28796156",
"score": 0.6310612559318542,
"text": "Eurus Energy Holdings Corporation is a holding company of the Eurus Energy Group, Japan's largest wind power developer. Eurus Energy is a joint venture of Toyota Tsusho Corporation and Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) and is headquartered in Minato-ku, Tokyo. It is an Independent Power Producer involved in wind power and photovoltaic power projects in the United States, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Norway, Japan, and South Korea. The total capacity of power plants in operation is 1,986.23 megawatts. \"Eurus\" is the god of the east wind in Greek mythology.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "13868504",
"score": 0.6300873756408691,
"text": "Dominion Energy, Inc., commonly referred to as Dominion, is an American power and energy company headquartered in Richmond, Virginia that supplies electricity in parts of Virginia and North Carolina and supplies natural gas to parts of West Virginia, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and eastern North Carolina. Dominion also has generation facilities in Indiana, Illinois, Connecticut, and Rhode Island. The company acquired Questar gas in the Western United States, including parts of Utah and Wyoming, in September 2016.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae337605542994393b9e658
|
Are TripAdvisor and GameStop both American websites?
|
[
{
"id": "3612829",
"score": 0.7590550780296326,
"text": "TripAdvisor, Inc., is an American travel website company providing hotel bookings as well as reviews of travel-related content. It also includes interactive travel forums."
},
{
"id": "994639",
"score": 0.6540084481239319,
"text": "GameStop Corp., or simply referred to as GameStop, is an American video game, consumer electronics, and wireless services retailer. The company is headquartered in Grapevine, Texas, United States, and operates 7,117 retail stores throughout the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Europe. The company's retail stores primarily operate under the GameStop, EB Games, ThinkGeek, and Micromania brands."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "8781164",
"score": 0.6488103270530701,
"text": "GameZone is an American multiplatform video game website. GameZone's daily coverage includes news, reviews, previews, guides, and editorials. The site covers video game, gaming culture, and movies.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "2076566",
"score": 0.6423575282096863,
"text": "GameFly is an American online video game rental subscription service that specializes in providing games for game consoles and handheld game consoles such as: GameCube, Xbox, PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, Wii, Xbox 360, PlayStation 4, Wii U, Xbox One, Game Boy Advance, DS, 3DS, PSP, Playstation Vita, and Nintendo Switch.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "44086620",
"score": 0.6413249969482422,
"text": "Trip.com (formerly known as 'Gogobot') is a local discovery and travel research application and website headquartered in Palo Alto, California. Trip.com users can research destinations and places to go, including hotels, restaurants, bars and attractions in more than 60,000 destinations, and its users can share reviews and pictures from their own travel experiences. \"Forbes\" has referred to the company as a \"social network for travelers.\"",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "527125",
"score": 0.6374761462211609,
"text": "Game Informer (GI) is an American monthly video game magazine featuring articles, news, strategy, and reviews of video games and associated consoles. It debuted in August 1991 when FuncoLand started publishing a six-page magazine. The publication is owned and published by GameStop Corp., the parent company of the video game retailer of the same name, who bought FuncoLand in 2000. Due to this, a large amount of promotion is done in-store, which has contributed to the success of the magazine; it is now the 4th most popular magazine by copies circulated. \"Game Informer\" has since become an important part of GameStop's customer loyalty program, Power Up Rewards, which offers subscribers access to special content on the official website.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "2758484",
"score": 0.6365067362785339,
"text": "GameRankings is a website that collects review scores from both offline and online sources to give an average rating. It indexes over 315,000 articles relating to more than 14,500 video games.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "1749070",
"score": 0.6350404024124146,
"text": "Expedia, Inc. is an American travel company that owns and operates several international global online travel brands, primarily travel fare aggregator websites and travel metasearch engines including Expedia.com, Hotels.com, Hotwire.com, trivago, Venere.com, Travelocity, Orbitz, and HomeAway.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "31599055",
"score": 0.6282824277877808,
"text": "Holiday Watchdog is a UK-based travel website which is part of the TripAdvisor Media Group and hosts user-generated hotel reviews.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "41098643",
"score": 0.6210158467292786,
"text": "VEGAS.com, LLC is a destination-specific Online Travel Agency (OTA) founded in 1998 and headquartered in Las Vegas, Nevada. VEGAS.com provides extensive travel content and books discounted travel products including hotel rooms, air-hotel packages, show tickets, tours, dining, golf, and other activities exclusively for the Las Vegas destination. VEGAS.com was one of The Greenspun Corporation's family of companies.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "37264140",
"score": 0.6199825406074524,
"text": "HomeAdvisor is a website that lists prescreened and customer-rated service professionals. The website also has tools, products, and resources for home improvement, maintenance, and repair. HomeAdvisor is a subsidiary of IAC, a publicly traded company, that owns other online companies such as Urbanspoon, Tinder.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "990329",
"score": 0.617241621017456,
"text": "GameSpot is a video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady and Jon Epstein. It was purchased by ZDNet, a brand which was later purchased by CNET Networks. CBS Interactive, which purchased CNET Networks in 2008, is the current owner of GameSpot.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "28503476",
"score": 0.6143158078193665,
"text": "Gamerang is an American subscription-based online video game rental service that specializes in providing game titles for popular gaming platforms, including handheld game consoles and other mobile devices.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "7514928",
"score": 0.612515389919281,
"text": "VideoGamer.com (formerly known as Pro-G) is a London-based website focused on video game news, reviews, previews and videos.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "9863839",
"score": 0.6106993556022644,
"text": "Global Hotel Review (GHR) is a subsidiary of GHD Sarl, a Paris-based online travel company. GHR offers a collection of over a hundred thousand hotel reviews in 17 languages, in addition to offering price comparison features, travel forums, city reviews and direct hotel contact information to over 120000 hotels in more than 100 countries.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "54890651",
"score": 0.6087085604667664,
"text": "hutchgo.com is an online travel agency offers one-stop booking services in the Asia Pacific region, providing travel related products including air tickets, multi-city flights, accommodation ranging from hotel, lodge to resort, tour & holiday packages, travel insurance and car rental. The online travel site is owned by Hutchison Travel (formerly known as Hutchison-Priceline), a member of CK Hutchison Holdings.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "13490654",
"score": 0.6080051064491272,
"text": "Gamezebo is a website that focuses on editorial coverage of the mobile gaming industry, offering interviews, reviews, previews, strategy guides, and news. It had been centered on casual games, but after a redesign in 2014, the site changed direction to primarily highlight mobile games.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "10838629",
"score": 0.6066703200340271,
"text": "Shopping.com is a price comparison service owned by eBay and operates websites in USA, United Kingdom, France, Germany and Australia. Shopping.com started out with the name DealTime.com which still operates as a related, but otherwise separate website.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "17680649",
"score": 0.6055976748466492,
"text": "Wego (formerly known as Bezurk) is a travel search engine based in Singapore. It operates 52 country sites (CcTLD) in over 20 languages and local currencies. Wego displays travel rate results in real time from over 700 travel sites, so users can shop and compare flight and hotel prices available online.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "53584285",
"score": 0.6046153903007507,
"text": "Gametop is a computer games developer and a publishing company. The company was founded in Russia in 2006 by Sergei Eliseev and incorporated in Singapore 2015 and is headquartered there as well. Before the change of the business model in 2004, the company was known as Media Contact LLC and Sunny Games. The company offers games on their website which are available as free downloads for Windows, Mac, iOS and Android platforms.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "19310977",
"score": 0.6040042638778687,
"text": "GamersGate AB (formerly Gamer's Gate) is a Sweden-based online video game store offering electronic strategy guides and games for Windows, OS X, and Linux via direct download. It is a competitor to online video game services such as Steam, GOG.com, Direct2Drive, and Impulse.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "36268057",
"score": 0.6013683676719666,
"text": "Tripping.com is an online search engine and aggregator for vacation rentals. It aggregates over 10 million listings in more than 150,000 cities worldwide. It is based in San Francisco, California. Tripping.com partners with and displays listings from booking websites including Booking.com, HomeAway, VRBO, FlipKey, Housetrip, Roomorama, Interhome, Novasol, Wimdu, ZenRentals, Bedycasa, WayToStay, Gloveler, HolidayVelvet, 9flats, AlwaysOnVacation, RedAwning, and Housetrip. Users can search by price, ratings, location and a long list of features and amenities.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae7762255429952e35ea91f
|
Which socialist political party in Denmark became the biggest youth party political organisation in 2008?
|
[
{
"id": "1109030",
"score": 0.7931426763534546,
"text": "Socialistisk Folkepartis Ungdom (Youth of the Socialist People's Party) is the youth wing of the Socialist People's Party of Denmark, founded in 1969. In 2008 it became the biggest youth party political organisation in Denmark."
},
{
"id": "356075",
"score": 0.7166747450828552,
"text": "The Socialist People's Party (Danish: \"Socialistisk Folkeparti\" , SF) is a green and popular socialist political party in Denmark."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "403131",
"score": 0.6931552886962891,
"text": "The Social Democrats (Danish: \"Socialdemokraterne\" or \"Socialdemokratiet\" ) is a social-democratic political party in Denmark. It was the major coalition partner in government from the 2011 parliamentary election, with then-party leader Helle Thorning-Schmidt as Prime Minister. After the 2015 parliamentary election, the party is no longer in government, though it is still the largest party in the Danish parliament, the Folketing, with 47 of 179 seats. Helle Thorning-Schmidt withdrew as party leader on the night of the election as a direct consequence of the loss of government control, and she was succeeded on 28 June 2015 by the former vice leader, Mette Frederiksen.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "396362",
"score": 0.6866815686225891,
"text": "This article lists political parties in Denmark.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "662859",
"score": 0.6820642352104187,
"text": "The Red–Green Alliance (Danish: \"Enhedslisten – De Rød-Grønne\" , literally Unity List – The Red–Greens, abbreviated Enhl., Ø) is a socialist and green political party in Denmark. It is the most left-wing party in the Danish Parliament, advocating for socialist democracy in Denmark and internationally.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "3386063",
"score": 0.6816122531890869,
"text": "Independent Young Socialists (Danish: Uafhængige Unge Socialister or UUS ) was a leftist youth group in Denmark.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "1109005",
"score": 0.6785481572151184,
"text": "Young Conservatives Denmark (Danish: \"Konservativ Ungdom\" , abbreviated KU) is the youth wing of the Conservative People's Party of Denmark, and the oldest political youth organization in the world. KU is considered an institution in Danish youth politics and often seen as a rebellious and ideological watchdog of the mother-party. Internationally KU is very well represented and active in various elections throughout the year.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "1109034",
"score": 0.6749672293663025,
"text": "Socialist Youth Front (Danish: Socialistisk UngdomsFront, abbreviated SUF) is a political youth organization in Denmark, consisting of 1.500 members<ref name=\"http://socialistiskungdomsfront.dk/nyheder/1518/vi-er-de-1523-der-skal-til-stormode\"> Vi er de 1523 der skal til stormøde - ungdomsfront.dk</ref> distributed between 35 autonomous local groups.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "2681919",
"score": 0.6730359196662903,
"text": "The Social Liberal Youth of Denmark (Danish: Radikal Ungdom, literally \"Radical Youth\", abbreviated RU), is a social liberal political youth organization in Denmark. \"Radical\" indicates a relation to 19th and 20th century radicalism, the historical left-liberalism which is shared with the Danish Social Liberal Party, the mother party.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "1829176",
"score": 0.6716769337654114,
"text": "The Communist Party of Denmark (Danish: \"Danmarks Kommunistiske Parti\" , DKP) is a communist political party in Denmark. DKP was founded on November 9, 1919 as the Left-Socialist Party of Denmark (Danish: \"Danmarks Venstresocialistiske Parti\", VSP) through a merger of the Socialist Youth League and Socialist Labour Party of Denmark, both of which had broken away from the Social Democrats in March 1918. The party assumed its present name in November 1920, when it joined the Comintern. Currently, the DKP is represented in the Danish parliament through the Red-Green Alliance.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "297982",
"score": 0.6715195178985596,
"text": "Young Socialists in the SPD (German: \"Jungsozialistinnen und Jungsozialisten in der SPD\" , Jusos) is the youth organization of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "51715856",
"score": 0.6620715856552124,
"text": "The New Right (Danish: \"Nye Borgerlige\" ) is a political party in Denmark.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "1835701",
"score": 0.660763144493103,
"text": "The Communist Party (Danish: \"Kommunistisk Parti\" ) is a communist political party in Denmark.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "13033446",
"score": 0.6602292060852051,
"text": "Socialist Youth (Portuguese: \"Juventude Socialista\" ) is the youth organisation of the Socialist Party of Portugal.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "3359264",
"score": 0.6597517132759094,
"text": "REBEL - Revolutionære Unge Socialister (Revolutionary Young Socialists) was an independent Danish far left youth organization founded in 1992. In 2001, REBEL joined forces with the youth network of the Red-Green Alliance / Enhedslisten and established Socialist Youth Front.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "3960445",
"score": 0.6597346663475037,
"text": "The Danish People's Party is an active political party in Denmark.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "13108687",
"score": 0.6577944159507751,
"text": "The Socialist Youth (Faroese: \"Sosialistisk Ung\" ) is the youth organization of the social democratic Faroese party Javnaðarflokkurin.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "3082935",
"score": 0.6572475433349609,
"text": "The National Socialist Workers' Party of Denmark (Danish: \"Danmarks Nationalsocialistiske Arbejderparti\" ; DNSAP) was the largest Nazi Party in Denmark before and during the Second World War.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "1829215",
"score": 0.6569483876228333,
"text": "Left Socialists (Danish: \"Venstresocialisterne\" ) was a political party in Denmark. VS works on what it calls a 'undogmatic revolutionary and Marxist basis'.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "428607",
"score": 0.6565901041030884,
"text": "The International Socialists (Danish: \"Internationale Socialister\" ) is a Trotskyist organisation in Denmark.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "50387396",
"score": 0.6552261114120483,
"text": "The CenterParty (Danish: \"CenterPartiet\" ) is a political party in Denmark.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "48818477",
"score": 0.6546543836593628,
"text": "The National Party (Danish: \"Nationalpartiet\" ) is a political party in Denmark.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae190405542997b2ef7d1fe
|
What is the name of the city that is home to the airport which is a terminus of the Central Link Line which includes Mount Baker station?
|
[
{
"id": "16738286",
"score": 0.7383162975311279,
"text": "Mount Baker is a light rail station located in Seattle, Washington. It is situated between the Columbia City and Beacon Hill stations on the Central Link line, which runs from Seattle–Tacoma International Airport to Downtown Seattle and the University of Washington as part of the Link Light Rail system. The elevated station consists of two side platforms located west of the intersection of Rainier Avenue and Martin Luther King Jr. Way in the Mount Baker neighborhood, part of Seattle's Rainier Valley."
},
{
"id": "264272",
"score": 0.5959168076515198,
"text": "Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (IATA: SEA, ICAO: KSEA, FAA LID: SEA) , also referred to as Sea–Tac Airport or Sea–Tac ( ), is the primary commercial airport serving the Seattle metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Washington. It is located in the city of SeaTac, approximately 13 mi south of Downtown Seattle. The airport, the largest in the Pacific Northwest region of North America, is owned and operated by the Port of Seattle."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "383748",
"score": 0.6337597370147705,
"text": "London Biggin Hill Airport (IATA: BQH, ICAO: EGKB) is an operational general aviation airport at Biggin Hill in the London Borough of Bromley, located 12 NM south-southeast of Central London. The airport was formerly a Royal Air Force station RAF Biggin Hill, and a small enclave on the airport still retains that designation.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "10006317",
"score": 0.6335848569869995,
"text": "Richard Pearse Airport (IATA: TIU, ICAO: NZTU) , also known as Timaru Airport, is located off the Pleasant Point HWY, 4 km north of the suburb Washdyke in Timaru, New Zealand.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "740394",
"score": 0.6335764527320862,
"text": "The Airport Expressway (), officially the S12, is a controlled-access highway in Beijing, China, which links central Beijing to the Beijing Capital International Airport. It is just under 20 km in length.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "182911",
"score": 0.6330504417419434,
"text": "Marylebone station ( ) is a Central London railway terminus and connected London Underground station in the Marylebone area of the City of Westminster. On the National Rail network it is also known as London Marylebone and is the southern terminus of the Chiltern Main Line to Birmingham. An accompanying Underground station is on the Bakerloo line between Edgware Road and in Transport for London's fare zone 1.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "13518782",
"score": 0.6327553391456604,
"text": "Makkasan Station (Thai: สถานีมักกะสัน ) is a rapid transit station on the Airport Rail Link. The station was opened in August 2010. It is the biggest rapid transit station in Bangkok. City Air Terminal was the terminal station for the Airport Rail Link Express Line, which was suspended in September 2014 due to a shortage of rolling stock. Currently, the station is a stop on the Airport Rail Link City Line.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "7145879",
"score": 0.6322667598724365,
"text": "Queenstown Airport (IATA: ZQN, ICAO: NZQN) is in Frankton, Otago, New Zealand.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "852966",
"score": 0.6318975687026978,
"text": "Central railway station is located on the North Coast line in Queensland, Australia. It is the principal station on the City network and is located in the Brisbane central business district.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "1297712",
"score": 0.6317057609558105,
"text": "Central () is an MTR station located in the Central area of Hong Kong Island. The station's livery is firebrick red but brown on the Tsuen Wan Line platforms. The station is the southern terminus of the Tsuen Wan Line, a stop on the Island Line, and connects to Hong Kong Station, which serves the Tung Chung Line and the Airport Express.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "380295",
"score": 0.6310716867446899,
"text": "Thomas Cook Airlines (UK) Limited, is a British airline based in Manchester, England. It serves leisure destinations worldwide from its main bases at Manchester and London Gatwick Airport. It also operates services from eight other bases around the United Kingdom.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "32347280",
"score": 0.6308156251907349,
"text": "Baker Municipal Airport (ICAO: KBHK, FAA LID: BHK) is a public-use airport located one nautical mile (1.15 mi, 1.85 km) southeast of the central business district of Baker, a city in Fallon County, Montana, United States. The airport is owned by Baker City and Fallon County. It is included in the FAA's National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015, which categorized it as a \"general aviation\" facility.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "312554",
"score": 0.6305925250053406,
"text": "Central Mountain Air Ltd. is a Canadian regional airline based in Smithers, British Columbia. It operates scheduled and charter services and transborder services. Its main base is Smithers Airport, with other bases at Calgary International Airport, Vancouver International Airport and Prince George Airport.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "52485007",
"score": 0.6305882930755615,
"text": "Airtrain Citylink is a company that was formed to build and operate the Airport railway line, Brisbane under a BOOT scheme. The line will pass into Queensland Rail ownership in 2036.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "36637016",
"score": 0.6300650238990784,
"text": "The Kandy Airport is a proposed domestic airport in the central city of Kandy in Sri Lanka, aimed at facilitating growth in the influx of tourists to the Central Province. Domestic operations from Bandaranaike International Airport in Colombo are set begin with the new domestic carrier Cinnamon Air.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "296379",
"score": 0.6298936009407043,
"text": "Cairns Airport (IATA: CNS, ICAO: YBCS) is an international airport in Cairns, Queensland, Australia. Formerly operated by the Cairns Port Authority, the airport was sold by the Queensland Government in December 2008 to a private consortium. It is the seventh busiest airport in Australia. The airport is located 2.3 NM north northwest of Cairns or 7 km north of the Cairns central business district, in the suburb of Aeroglen. The airport lies between Mount Whitfield to the west and Trinity Bay to the east.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "544391",
"score": 0.6298539042472839,
"text": "The Lantau Link, formerly known as the Lantau Fixed Crossing, is a roadway linking Hong Kong International Airport to the urban areas in Hong Kong. It was officially opened on 27 April 1997, and it opened to traffic on 22 May the same year.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "5934232",
"score": 0.6297425031661987,
"text": "Maryborough Airport (ICAO: YMBU) is located 1.5 NM northwest of Maryborough, Victoria, Australia. The airport is about 2 hours northwest of Melbourne by road and is home to Central Victorian Aviation Services and WT Rootes Pty Ltd.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "2380737",
"score": 0.6292579174041748,
"text": "Cambridge International Airport (IATA: CBG, ICAO: EGSC) , previously \"Marshall Airport Cambridge UK\", is a regional airport in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the eastern outskirts of Cambridge, south of Newmarket Road and west of the village of Teversham, 1.5 NM from the centre of Cambridge and approximately 50 mi from London.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "179081",
"score": 0.6290116310119629,
"text": "Oslo Airport (Norwegian: \"Oslo Lufthavn\" ; IATA: OSL, ICAO: ENGM ) is the main international airport serving Oslo, the capital of and most populous city in Norway. Oslo is also served by the low-cost airport Torp in Sandefjord, situated 119 km to the south of downtown Oslo. Oslo Airport is the main domestic hub and international airport in Norway, and is the second-busiest airport in the Nordic countries. A hub for Scandinavian Airlines, an operating base for Norwegian Air Shuttle, and a focus city for Widerøe, it connects to 31 domestic and about 128 international destinations. Almost 26 million passengers traveled through the airport in 2016, making it the nineteenth-busiest airport in Europe.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "293807",
"score": 0.6289300918579102,
"text": "BA Connect was a fully owned subsidiary airline of British Airways. Headquartered in Didsbury, Manchester, England, it operated a network of domestic and European services from a number of airports in the United Kingdom on behalf of British Airways. The airline operated as a low-cost carrier, with food sold via a 'buy on board' programme (except for flights to London City Airport).",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "13595",
"score": 0.6287428736686707,
"text": "Heathrow Airport (also known as London Heathrow) (IATA: LHR, ICAO: EGLL) is a major international airport in London, United Kingdom. Heathrow is the second busiest airport in the world by international passenger traffic (surpassed by Dubai International in 2014), as well as the busiest airport in Europe by passenger traffic, and the seventh busiest airport in the world by total passenger traffic. In 2016, it handled a record 75.7 million passengers, a 1.0% increase from 2015.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5abb14055542992ccd8e7f02
|
Did Lewis Mumford and Truman Capote share the same nationality?
|
[
{
"id": "314336",
"score": 0.6623193025588989,
"text": "Lewis Mumford, KBE (October 19, 1895 – January 26, 1990) was an American historian, sociologist, philosopher of technology, and literary critic. Particularly noted for his study of cities and urban architecture, he had a broad career as a writer. Mumford was influenced by the work of Scottish theorist Sir Patrick Geddes and worked closely with his associate the British sociologist Victor Branford."
},
{
"id": "155736",
"score": 0.6754224300384521,
"text": "Truman Garcia Capote ( ; born Truman Streckfus Persons, September 30, 1924 – August 25, 1984) was an American novelist, screenwriter, playwright, and actor. Many of Capote's short stories, novels, plays, and nonfiction are recognized as literary classics, including the novella \"Breakfast at Tiffany's\" (1958) and the true crime novel \"In Cold Blood\" (1966), which he labeled a \"nonfiction novel\". At least 20 films and television dramas have been produced of Capote novels, stories, and plays."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "9500970",
"score": 0.6072046160697937,
"text": "Summer Crossing is Truman Capote's first novel, written during the 1940s. Capote eventually cast it aside and it was thought to be lost for over 50 years, but was eventually published in 2005.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "5736349",
"score": 0.6023396849632263,
"text": "The Truman Capote Award for Literary Criticism is awarded for literary criticism by the University of Iowa on behalf of the Truman Capote Literary Trust. The value of the award is $30,000 (USD), and is said to be the largest annual cash prize for literary criticism in the English language. The formal name of the prize is the Truman Capote Award for Literary Criticism in Memory of Newton Arvin, commemorating both Capote and his friend Newton Arvin, who was a distinguished critic and Smith College professor until he lost his job in 1960 after his homosexuality was publicly exposed.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "6812594",
"score": 0.6005334258079529,
"text": "Lewis Byford Patten (January 13, 1915 – May 22, 1981) was a prolific author of American Western novels, born and died in Denver, Colorado. He often published under the names Lewis Ford, Lee Leighton and Joseph Wayne. He used the last two names when writing in collaboration with Wayne D. Overholser.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "3095581",
"score": 0.5987725257873535,
"text": "John Paul \"Jack\" Dunphy (August 22, 1914 – April 26, 1992) was an American novelist and playwright, well known today for his long-term relationship with American author Truman Capote.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "195086",
"score": 0.5985239744186401,
"text": "Nelle Harper Lee (April 28, 1926February 19, 2016), better known by her pen name Harper Lee, was an American novelist widely known for \"To Kill a Mockingbird\", published in 1960. Immediately successful, it won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has become a classic of modern American literature. Though Lee had only published this single book, in 2007 she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom for her contribution to literature. Additionally, Lee received numerous honorary degrees, though she declined to speak on those occasions. She was also known for assisting her close friend Truman Capote in his research for the book \"In Cold Blood\" (1966). Capote was the basis for the character Dill in \"To Kill a Mockingbird\".",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "917352",
"score": 0.5979616045951843,
"text": "Lawrence Quincy Mumford (11 December 1903 – 15 August 1982) was an American librarian. He was the eleventh Librarian of the United States Congress from 1954 to 1974.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "3968504",
"score": 0.5882709622383118,
"text": "In Cold Blood is a 1966 book by Truman Capote.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "19967981",
"score": 0.5878562927246094,
"text": "The Grass Harp is a 1951 novel by Truman Capote.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "4489906",
"score": 0.5877595543861389,
"text": "Mumford is a 1999 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Lawrence Kasdan. It is set in a small town where a new psychologist (Loren Dean) gives offbeat advice to the neurotic residents. Both the psychologist and the town are named Mumford, a coincidence that eventually figures in the plot. The film co-stars Hope Davis, Jason Lee, Alfre Woodard, Mary McDonnell, Martin Short, David Paymer, Pruitt Taylor Vince, Ted Danson, and Zooey Deschanel in her film debut.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "199363",
"score": 0.5831564664840698,
"text": "The Kansas City Star is a newspaper based in Kansas City, Missouri, in the United States. Published since 1880, the paper is the recipient of eight Pulitzer Prizes. \"The Star\" is most notable for its influence on the career of President Harry Truman and as the newspaper where a young Ernest Hemingway honed his writing style. It was also central to government-mandated divestiture of radio and television outlets by newspaper concerns in the late 1950s.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "205521",
"score": 0.5826871395111084,
"text": "In Cold Blood is a non-fiction novel by American author Truman Capote, first published in 1966; it details the 1959 murders of four members of the Herbert Clutter family in the small farming community of Holcomb, Kansas.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "9428",
"score": 0.5787661671638489,
"text": "Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American novelist, short story writer, and journalist. His economical and understated style had a strong influence on 20th-century fiction, while his life of adventure and his public image influenced later generations. Hemingway produced most of his work between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. He published seven novels, six short story collections, and two non-fiction works. Additional works, including three novels, four short story collections, and three non-fiction works, were published posthumously. Many of his works are considered classics of American literature.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "3276167",
"score": 0.5762701630592346,
"text": "Capote is a 2005 biographical film about Truman Capote, following the events during the writing of Capote's non-fiction book \"In Cold Blood\". Philip Seymour Hoffman won several awards, including the Academy Award for Best Actor, for his critically acclaimed portrayal of the title character. The film was based on Gerald Clarke's biography \"Capote\" and was directed by Bennett Miller. It was filmed mostly in Manitoba in the autumn of 2004. It was released September 30, 2005, to coincide with Truman Capote's birthday.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "13110010",
"score": 0.5723201036453247,
"text": "Capote (March 25, 1984–August 24, 2007) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse. He was best known for his achievements in 1986 when he was voted American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "3699793",
"score": 0.5712859630584717,
"text": "The Grass Harp is a novel by Truman Capote published on October 1, 1951 It tells the story of an orphaned boy and two elderly ladies who observe life from a tree. They eventually leave their temporary retreat to make amends with each other and other members of society.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "8100329",
"score": 0.571223795413971,
"text": "Terri Jentz (born 1957) is an American writer. She wrote \"Strange Piece of Paradise\", about the attack she and a college friend from Yale University suffered in Cline Falls State Park (in Oregon) in 1977, while on a cross-country bicycle and camping trip and how she, after 15 years, returned to Oregon to investigate the attack and come to terms with the experience. \"The New York Times\" in its Sunday book review wrote, \"Imagine that it had been Truman Capote himself who'd been savaged in Holcomb, Kan., and that he had survived to describe his ordeal. That is the level of command and sinew at work in the writing.\"",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "36997544",
"score": 0.5697126388549805,
"text": "Michael Mumford (born 16 December 1955) is a British modern pentathlete. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "14738161",
"score": 0.5686244368553162,
"text": "Gerald Clarke (born June 21, 1937) is an American writer, best known for the biographies \"Capote\" (1988) (made into the Oscar-winning 2005 film \"Capote\") and \"\" (2000).",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "27257770",
"score": 0.5664106607437134,
"text": "Truman is a 1992 biography of the 33rd President of the United States Harry S. Truman written by popular historian David McCullough. The book won the 1993 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography. The book was later made into a movie with the same name by HBO.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "774371",
"score": 0.5662519335746765,
"text": "Howard Mumford Jones (April 16, 1892 – May 11, 1980) was an American intellectual historian, literary critic, journalist, poet, and professor of English at Harvard University.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a8f22ed5542997ba9cb31e0
|
What Connecticut team did František Kučera play for?
|
[
{
"id": "6007231",
"score": 0.7726421356201172,
"text": "František Kučera (born February 3, 1968) is a Czech retired professional ice hockey defenseman who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Chicago Blackhawks, Hartford Whalers, Vancouver Canucks, Philadelphia Flyers, Columbus Blue Jackets, Pittsburgh Penguins and Washington Capitals."
},
{
"id": "270855",
"score": 0.6622098684310913,
"text": "The Hartford Whalers were an American professional ice hockey team based for most of its existence in Hartford, Connecticut. The club played in the World Hockey Association (WHA) from 1972 until 1979, and in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1979 to 1997. Originally based in Boston, the team joined the WHA in the league's inaugural season, and was known as the New England Whalers throughout its time in the WHA. The Whalers moved to Hartford in 1974 and joined the NHL in the NHL–WHA merger of 1979."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "37968667",
"score": 0.6786695122718811,
"text": "Jiří Kučera (born March 28, 1966) is a Czech professional ice hockey coach and former player. He is currently the head coach of HC Litvinov. During his playing career he played for HC Plzen and Dukla Jihlava in his home country and for Tappara in Finland, Luleå HF in Sweden, and EHC Kloten in Switzerland. He also represented the national team of either Czechoslovakia or Czech Republic eight times in the Ice Hockey World Championships and once in the Olympic Games.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "14650689",
"score": 0.6738755106925964,
"text": "The New Haven Knights were a professional ice hockey team and members of the United Hockey League from 2000 to 2002. They played in New Haven, Connecticut at the New Haven Coliseum, and were the last team to play at that venue, folding when the Coliseum closed in 2002.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "12744445",
"score": 0.6580256223678589,
"text": "Bruce John Kuczenski (born February 3, 1961) is a retired American professional basketball player. He was a 6'10\" (208 cm) 230 lb (104 kg) power forward/center born in Bristol, Connecticut and played collegiately at the University of Connecticut from 1979–1983.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "28853479",
"score": 0.6576477885246277,
"text": "Professional ice hockey in Connecticut has a rich tradition dating from the mid-1920s. Most of these teams were NHL minor league affiliates located in New Haven, though with the closure of the New Haven Coliseum, minor league affiliates now exist only exist in Hartford and Bridgeport. Hartford had its own Major league team, the Whalers team that existed in Hartford from 1974-97. Independent hockey leagues teams have also been gaining a foothold in Danbury starting in 2004.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "23210562",
"score": 0.6573971509933472,
"text": "The Connecticut Cougars were a semi-professional ice hockey team in North Eastern Hockey League (NEHL). The team was originally the Poughkeepsie Panthers and was based in Poughkeepsie, New York. After very low attendance in the first few games in Poughkeepsie, the team was to be relocated to Connecticut and renamed the Connecticut Cougars, but negotiations with an arena broke down and the Cougars finished as a road team for the remainder of the season. Panthers Head Coach Jason Gerhard was replaced with Dan Stewart when the team was to be relocated.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "31861619",
"score": 0.6563453674316406,
"text": "The Hartford Hawks men's basketball team is the basketball team that represents University of Hartford in Hartford, Connecticut, United States. The school's team currently competes in the America East Conference.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "232273",
"score": 0.6537355780601501,
"text": "The Connecticut Sun are a professional women's basketball team based in Uncasville, Connecticut that competes in the Eastern Conference of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). Along with the Minnesota Lynx, the club was established in 1999 as part of the league's expansion from ten to twelve teams. The Miracle, the club's previous moniker, originated that year in Orlando, Florida, as the sister team to the NBA's Orlando Magic. Financial straits left the Miracle teetering on the brink of disbanding before the Mohegan Indian tribe purchased and relocated the team to Mohegan Sun, becoming the first Native American tribe to own a professional sports franchise. The derivative of the club's name comes from its affiliation with Mohegan Sun, while the team's logo is reflective of a modern interpretation of an ancient Mohegan symbol.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "6880521",
"score": 0.6532164216041565,
"text": "The Connecticut Huskies are the athletic teams that represent the University of Connecticut. The school is a member of the NCAA's Division I and the American Athletic Conference. The university's football team plays at Rentschler Field, and the men's and women's basketball teams play on-campus at Harry A. Gampel Pavilion and off-campus at the XL Center.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "33125503",
"score": 0.6505813598632812,
"text": "Ondřej Kučera (born 3 May 1987) is a Czech former football player. He played in the Czech 2. Liga for three seasons with FK Dukla Prague, before retiring from his professional career at the age of 24.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "7356584",
"score": 0.6489443182945251,
"text": "The New Haven Eagles were a professional ice hockey team that played in New Haven, Connecticut. The Eagles were one of five inaugural franchises in the Canadian American Hockey League, and a founding member of the American Hockey League.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "38114943",
"score": 0.6474062204360962,
"text": "Tomáš Kučera (born 13 February 1977) is former Czech football forward. He made over 150 appearances in the Gambrinus liga. He played international football at under-21 level for Czech Republic U21 and represented his country in Football at the 2000 Summer Olympics.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "47423668",
"score": 0.6474012136459351,
"text": "Connecticut hasn't had a Major League sports team since the Hartford Whalers NHL team relocated to North Carolina in 1997. However, the state is home to several Minor League sports teams.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "28802833",
"score": 0.6465061902999878,
"text": "The Connecticut Huskies men's ice hockey team is a National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I college ice hockey program that represents the University of Connecticut. The Huskies are a member of Hockey East. They play at the XL Center in Hartford, Connecticut.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "30759484",
"score": 0.643711268901825,
"text": "The New Haven Blades were a popular professional ice hockey team from New Haven, Connecticut from the Eastern Hockey League from that played from 1954 until the league's demise in 1972. The team played started play in the New Haven Arena in 1954, following the one season shutdown (1953–54) where no EHL teams played.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "24573382",
"score": 0.6435949802398682,
"text": "The Hartford Hawks are the NCAA Division I athletic teams of the University of Hartford, located in West Hartford, Connecticut. A member of the America East Conference, Hartford sponsors teams in eight men's and nine women's NCAA sanctioned sports with the men's golf team competing as an affiliate member of the Big Sky Conference, and the women's golf team as an associate member of the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference. The men's and women's tennis teams were discontinued at the end of the 2016 season, and women's lacrosse was added.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "6017513",
"score": 0.6419448852539062,
"text": "The Connecticut Pride was an American basketball team based in Hartford, Connecticut that was a member of the Continental Basketball Association. They played in Hartford from 1993 to 2000, primarily at the Connecticut State Armory, and also at the Hartford Civic Center and the University of Hartford Sports Center. Its final season, from 2000 to 2001, was played at the New Haven Coliseum.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "32945064",
"score": 0.6408596634864807,
"text": "The Connecticut Huskies men's soccer team is an intercollegiate varsity sports team of the University of Connecticut. The team is a member of the American Athletic Conference of the National Collegiate Athletic Association.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "1238503",
"score": 0.6404595971107483,
"text": "The Hartford Wolf Pack are a professional ice hockey team based in Hartford, Connecticut. A member of the American Hockey League (AHL), they play their home games at the XL Center. The team was established in 1926 as the Providence Reds. After a series of relocations, the team moved to Hartford in 1997 as the Hartford Wolf Pack. It is one of the oldest professional hockey franchises extant, and the oldest continuously operating minor-league franchise in North America.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "13753646",
"score": 0.6400009393692017,
"text": "Štěpán Kučera (born 11 June 1984 in Prague) is a Czech footballer who plays as a defender for FC Tobol in Kazakhstan Premier League.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "32928535",
"score": 0.6383237838745117,
"text": "Kyle Matthew Kuric (born August 25, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for Zenit Saint Petersburg of the VTB United League. Kuric grew up in Evansville, Indiana, and graduated from Memorial High School in 2008. Kuric is most noted for leading the Louisville Cardinals to a win in the last game Louisville played at Freedom Hall, and being named winner of the \"2011 Papa John's Dunk of the Year\". Kuric is of Slovak descent, and also has a Slovak passport.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ac198dc55429964131be24b
|
Which Lewis Carroll character from Alice in Wonderland was used as inspiration for the 1977 French film A Grin Without A Cat?
|
[
{
"id": "32179375",
"score": 0.7197494506835938,
"text": "A Grin Without a Cat is a 1977 French essay film by Chris Marker. It focuses on global political turmoil in the 1960s and '70s, particularly the rise of the New Left in France and the development of socialist movements in Latin America. Using the image of Lewis Carroll's Cheshire Cat, the film's title evokes a dissonance between the promise of a global socialist revolution (the grin) with its actual nonexistence. The film's original French title is Le fond de l'air est rouge, which means \"The essence of the air is red\", and has a subtext similar to the English title, implying that the socialist movement existed only in the air."
},
{
"id": "148730",
"score": 0.7153316736221313,
"text": "The Cheshire Cat ( or ) is a fictional cat popularised by Lewis Carroll in \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" and known for its distinctive mischievous grin. While most often celebrated in \"Alice\"-related contexts, the Cheshire Cat predates the 1865 novel and has transcended the context of literature and become enmeshed in popular culture, appearing in various forms of media, from political cartoons to television, as well as cross-disciplinary studies, from business to science. One of its distinguishing features is that from time to time its body disappears, the last thing visible being its iconic grin."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "62446",
"score": 0.67636638879776,
"text": "Alice is a fictional character and protagonist of Lewis Carroll's children's novel \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" (1865) and its sequel, \"Through the Looking-Glass\" (1871). A child in the mid-Victorian era, Alice unintentionally goes on an underground adventure after accidentally falling down a rabbit hole into Wonderland; in the sequel, she steps through a mirror into an alternative world.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "22966826",
"score": 0.6708651781082153,
"text": "Alice in Wonderland (French: Alice au pays des merveilles ) is a 1949 French film based on Lewis Carroll's fantasy novel \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\". Directed by Dallas Bower, the film stars Carol Marsh as Alice, Stephen Murray as Lewis Carroll, and Raymond Bussières as The Tailor. Most of the Wonderland characters are portrayed by stop-motion animated puppets created by Lou Bunin.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "7530001",
"score": 0.6682864427566528,
"text": "The Cheshire Cat is a fictional character from Lewis Carroll's \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" and derived works.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "27984679",
"score": 0.6541804075241089,
"text": "The March Hare is a famous character that appears in Lewis Carroll's \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\".",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "11483054",
"score": 0.6531217098236084,
"text": "The Dormouse is a character in \"A Mad Tea-Party\", Chapter VII from \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" by Lewis Carroll.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "1370107",
"score": 0.6511886119842529,
"text": "Bill the Lizard is a fictional character appearing in Lewis Carroll's \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\".",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "11483199",
"score": 0.6496824026107788,
"text": "The Mouse is a fictional character in \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" by Lewis Carroll. He appears in Chapter II \"The Pool of Tears\" and Chapter III \"A Caucus-Race and a Long Tale\" .",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "31623",
"score": 0.6447346210479736,
"text": "Through the Looking-Glass, and What Alice Found There (1871) is a novel by Lewis Carroll (Charles Lutwidge Dodgson), the sequel to \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" (1865). Set some six months later than the earlier book, Alice again enters a fantastical world, this time by climbing through a mirror into the world that she can see beyond it. \"Through the Looking-Glass\" includes such celebrated verses as \"Jabberwocky\" and \"The Walrus and the Carpenter\", and the episode involving Tweedledum and Tweedledee. The mirror which inspired Carroll remains displayed in Charlton Kings.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "591637",
"score": 0.6399863362312317,
"text": "The White Rabbit is a fictional character in Lewis Carroll's book \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\". He appears at the very beginning of the book, in chapter one, wearing a waistcoat, and muttering \"Oh dear! Oh dear! I shall be too late!\" Alice follows him down the rabbit hole into Wonderland. Alice encounters him again when he mistakes her for his housemaid Mary Ann and she becomes trapped in his house after growing too large. The Rabbit shows up again in the last few chapters, as a herald-like servant of the King and Queen of Hearts.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "52853",
"score": 0.6394781470298767,
"text": "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (commonly shortened to Alice in Wonderland) is an 1865 fantasy novel written by English mathematician Charles Lutwidge Dodgson under the pseudonym Lewis Carroll. It tells of a girl named",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "42961882",
"score": 0.6391397714614868,
"text": "Alice, the main character from Lewis Carrol's \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\", has been adapted to several media.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "1372774",
"score": 0.6385292410850525,
"text": "The Caterpillar (also known as the Hookah-Smoking Caterpillar) is a fictional character appearing in Lewis Carroll's book \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\".",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "3320268",
"score": 0.637280285358429,
"text": "Lewis Carroll's books \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" and \"Through the Looking-Glass\" have been highly popular in their original forms, and have served as the basis for many subsequent works since they were published. They have been adapted directly into other media, their characters and situations have been appropriated into other works, and these elements have been referenced innumerable times as familiar elements of shared culture. Simple references to the two books are too numerous to list; this list of works based on \"Alice in Wonderland\" focuses on works based specifically and substantially on Carroll's two books about the character of Alice.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "1500",
"score": 0.6337804794311523,
"text": "The Dodo is a fictional character appearing in Chapters 2 and 3 of the book \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" by Lewis Carroll (Charles Lutwidge Dodgson). The Dodo is a caricature of the author. A popular but unsubstantiated belief is that Dodgson chose the particular animal to represent himself because of his stammer, and thus would accidentally introduce himself as \"Do-do-dodgson\". Historically, the Dodo was a non-flying bird that lived on the island of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean. It faced extinction after the colonisation of the island by the Dutch.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "10499070",
"score": 0.6316377520561218,
"text": "Alice (a.k.a. \"Alicja\") is a 1982 musical-fantasy film co-produced by Belgian and Polish film companies. The film is a modern telling of Lewis Carroll's \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" story and stars French actress Sophie Barjac in the title role. Jean-Pierre Cassel plays the jogger named Rabbit with whom Alice falls in love; Susannah York, Paul Nicholas, Jack Wild, Tracy Hyde, Peter Straker and Dominic Guard all have supporting roles.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "144043",
"score": 0.6249200105667114,
"text": "Alice Pleasance Hargreaves (née Liddell ( ); 4 May 1852 – 16 November 1934) inspired the children's classic \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" by Lewis Carroll (Charles Lutwidge Dodgson), when she asked him to tell her a story on a boating trip in Oxford. She married cricketer Reginald Hargreaves, and they had three sons.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "11127419",
"score": 0.623376190662384,
"text": "\"'Tis the Voice of the Lobster\" is a poem by Lewis Carroll that appears in of \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\". As recited by Alice to the Mock Turtle* and the Gryphon, the first stanza describes a vain and stylish lobster who pretends not to fear sharks, but is in fact terrified by them. In the second stanza, an owl naively attempts to share a meat pie with a greedy panther. \"Carroll wrote the second stanza of the nonsense poem in 1886 for the first theatrical adaptation of Alice.\" Although the poem's final line is left incomplete, the owl's unhappy fate is evident to the reader.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "261670",
"score": 0.6218854784965515,
"text": "The March Hare (called Haigha in \"Through the Looking-Glass\") is a character most famous for appearing in the tea party scene in Lewis Carroll's \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\".",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "21544233",
"score": 0.6211196780204773,
"text": "The Sheep is a character, created by Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, a.k.a. Lewis Carroll. It appeared in Dodgson's book, \"Through the Looking-Glass\", the sequel to his book \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.\"",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "2212695",
"score": 0.6210179328918457,
"text": "Alice in Wonderland (sometimes listed as Alice in Wonderland: An X-Rated Musical Comedy) is a 1976 American musical fantasy adult film, loosely based on Lewis Carroll's book \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\". It was directed by Bud Townsend and starred Kristine De Bell as Alice. The film was favorably reviewed by film critic Roger Ebert in 1976.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae588d15542993aec5ec1b1
|
"Gone with the Wind" is set during what era?
|
[
{
"id": "2544111",
"score": 0.7180709838867188,
"text": "Tara is the name of a fictional plantation in the state of Georgia, in the historical novel \"Gone with the Wind\" (1936) by Margaret Mitchell. In the story, Tara is located 5 mi from Jonesboro (originally spelled Jonesborough), in Clayton County, on the east side of the Flint River about 20 mi south of Atlanta."
},
{
"id": "12995",
"score": 0.7884573936462402,
"text": "Gone with the Wind is a novel by American writer Margaret Mitchell, first published in 1936. The story is set in Clayton County and Atlanta, both in Georgia, during the American Civil War and Reconstruction Era. It depicts the struggles of young Scarlett O'Hara, the spoiled daughter of a well-to-do plantation owner, who must use every means at her disposal to claw her way out of poverty following Sherman's destructive \"March to the Sea\". This historical novel features a \"Bildungsroman\" or coming-of-age story, with the title taken from a poem written by Ernest Dowson."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "11363439",
"score": 0.7133643627166748,
"text": "\"Gone with the Wind\" won the Academy Award for Best Picture.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "6143195",
"score": 0.6889660954475403,
"text": "\"Gone with the Wind\" is a popular song. The music was written by Allie Wrubel, the lyrics by Herb Magidson. The song was published in 1937. A version recorded by Horace Heidt and his Brigadiers was a #1 song in 1937.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "4134645",
"score": 0.6792993545532227,
"text": "India Wilkes is a fictional character in the novel and film \"Gone with the Wind\". She is the sister of Ashley Wilkes and the rival of Scarlett O'Hara.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "16076563",
"score": 0.678971529006958,
"text": "Gone with the Wind is a musical based on the Margaret Mitchell's novel of the same name and its 1939 film adaptation, with music and lyrics by Margaret Martin, and a book by Martin, adapted by Sir Trevor Nunn.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "8291909",
"score": 0.6713818311691284,
"text": "In Margaret Mitchell's novel \"Gone with the Wind\", Twelve Oaks is the plantation home of the Wilkes family in Clayton County, Georgia named for the twelve great oak trees that surround the family mansion in an almost perfect circle. Twelve Oaks was described as a \"beautiful white-columned house that crowned the hill like a Greek Temple,\" having true southern charm and whimsy. Margaret Mitchell came up with the idea for The Twelve Oaks, and modeled the home after an actual antebellum mansion located in the historic area of Covington, Georgia. The home that was portrayed as Margaret Mitchell's Twelve Oaks in the film \"Gone with the Wind\" has been renovated and is now open as a bed and breakfast and event facility in Covington, Georgia, thirty minutes east of Atlanta.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "3676065",
"score": 0.6665307879447937,
"text": "Fire Over England (aka Gloriana) is a 1937 London Film Productions film drama, notable for providing the first pairing of Laurence Olivier and Vivien Leigh. It was directed by William K. Howard and written by Clemence Dane from the novel \"Fire Over England\" by A. E. W. Mason. Leigh's performance in the film helped to convince David O. Selznick to cast her as Scarlett O'Hara in his production of \"Gone with the Wind\". The film is a historical drama set during the reign of Elizabeth I focusing on England's victory over the Spanish Armada.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "61489",
"score": 0.6608611345291138,
"text": "Les Misérables (] ) is a French historical novel by Victor Hugo, first published in 1862, that is considered one of the greatest novels of the 19th century. In the English-speaking world, the novel is usually referred to by its original French title. However, several alternatives have been used, including \"The Miserables\", \"The Wretched\", \"The Miserable Ones\", \"The Poor Ones\", \"The Wretched Poor\", \"The Victims\" and \"The Dispossessed\". Beginning in 1815 and culminating in the 1832 June Rebellion in Paris, the novel follows the lives and interactions of several characters, particularly the struggles of ex-convict Jean Valjean and his experience of redemption.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "315183",
"score": 0.6597854495048523,
"text": "Melanie Hamilton Wilkes is a fictional character first appearing in the novel \"Gone with the Wind\" by Margaret Mitchell. In the 1939 film she was portrayed by Olivia de Havilland. Melanie is Scarlett O'Hara's sister-in-law and eventually her best friend.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "24123611",
"score": 0.6594603061676025,
"text": "The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind is a 1988 documentary outlining the successes and challenges of the casting, filming, and legacy of the 1939 film \"Gone with the Wind\", from concept to finished product. The documentary focuses on David O. Selznick from the time of the book's publication to the Academy Awards ceremony of 1940. Included are interviews with many of the crew and office personnel involved in making the film. Producer David O. Selznick struggled to control his project, working with three directors along the way--George Cukor, Victor Fleming and Sam Wood. Each had their own vision and the strong-willed men often clashed.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "4375700",
"score": 0.6566306352615356,
"text": "\"Frankly, my dear, I don't give a damn\" is a line from the 1939 film \"Gone with the Wind\" starring Clark Gable and Vivien Leigh. The line is spoken by Rhett Butler (Gable), as his last words to Scarlett O'Hara (Leigh), in response to her tearful question: \"Where shall I go? What shall I do?\" Scarlett clings to the hope that she can win him back. This line is also partially spoken by Rhett Butler in Margaret Mitchell's novel \"Gone with the Wind\", published in 1936, from which the movie is derived.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "28433215",
"score": 0.6560152769088745,
"text": "Gone with the Wind is a jazz album released by The Dave Brubeck Quartet in 1959 on Columbia CL 1347 (monophonic) and CS 8156 (Stereo).",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "1343296",
"score": 0.6550692915916443,
"text": "Ben-Hur: A Tale of the Christ is a novel by Lew Wallace published by Harper & Brothers on November 12, 1880, and considered \"the most influential Christian book of the nineteenth century\". It became a best-selling American novel, surpassing Harriet Beecher Stowe's \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\" (1852) in sales. The book also inspired other novels with biblical settings and was adapted for the stage and motion picture productions. \"Ben-Hur\" remained at the top of the US all-time bestseller list until the publication of Margaret Mitchell's \"Gone with the Wind\" (1936). The 1959 MGM film adaptation of \"Ben-Hur\" was seen by tens of millions and won eleven Academy Awards in 1960, after which the book's sales increased and it surpassed \"Gone with the Wind\". It was blessed by Pope Leo XIII, the first novel ever to receive such praise. The success of the novel and its stage and film adaptations also helped it to become a popular cultural icon that was used to promote numerous commercial products.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "18987617",
"score": 0.6540636420249939,
"text": "Fred Crane, Herman Frederick Crane, (March 22, 1918 – August 21, 2008) was an American film and television actor and radio announcer. He is probably best known for his role as Brent Tarleton in the 1939 film, \"Gone with the Wind\", speaking the opening lines in the movie during the opening scene with Scarlett O'Hara (Vivien Leigh) and Stuart Tarleton (George Reeves).",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "313195",
"score": 0.6524885892868042,
"text": "George Ashley Wilkes is a fictional character in Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel \"Gone with the Wind\" and the later film of the same name. The character also appears in the 1991 book \"Scarlett\", a sequel to \"Gone with the Wind\" written by Alexandra Ripley, and in \"Rhett Butler's People\" by Donald McCaig.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "11314349",
"score": 0.651527464389801,
"text": "Rhett Butler's People by Donald McCaig is an authorized sequel to \"Gone with the Wind\". It was published in November 2007.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "1610895",
"score": 0.6514683961868286,
"text": "Loew's Grand Theater, originally DeGive's Grand Opera House, was a movie theater at the corner of Peachtree and Forsyth Streets in downtown Atlanta, Georgia, in the United States. It was most famous as the site of the 1939 premiere of \"Gone with the Wind\", which was attended by the stars of the film, except for the African Americans who appeared in it, who were also excluded from the souvenir program. (They were to be segregated and be in the \"colored-only\" regions if they were to be present in the theaters at all.)",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "36758269",
"score": 0.647526741027832,
"text": "T. R. Pugh Memorial Park (or The Old Mill) is a re-creation of an 1880s era water-powered grist mill located in North Little Rock, Arkansas. It was used in the opening scenes of the movie classic \"Gone With The Wind\". In 2010, the site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "312543",
"score": 0.646704375743866,
"text": "Katie Scarlett O'Hara is a fictional character and the main protagonist in Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel \"Gone with the Wind\" and in the later film of the same name. She also is the main character in the 1970 musical \"Scarlett\" and the 1991 book \"Scarlett\", a sequel to \"Gone with the Wind\" that was written by Alexandra Ripley and adapted for a television mini-series in 1994. During early drafts of the original novel, Mitchell referred to her heroine as \"Pansy\", and did not decide on the name \"Scarlett\" until just before the novel went to print.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "1169577",
"score": 0.6457273960113525,
"text": "Ona Munson (born Owena Wolcott; June 16, 1903 – February 11, 1955) was an American actress perhaps best known for her portrayal of madam Belle Watling in \"Gone with the Wind\" (1939).",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "39994392",
"score": 0.6434426307678223,
"text": "Film has been the most influential medium in the presentation of the history of slavery to the general public. The American film industry has had a complex relationship with slavery, and until recent decades often avoided the topic. Films such as \"Birth of a Nation\" (1915) and \"Gone with the Wind\" (1939) became controversial because they gave a favorable depiction. The last favorable treatment was \"Song of the South\" from Disney in 1946. In 1940, \"The Santa Fe Trail\" gave a strong condemnation of abolitionist John Brown's attacks on slavery. The Civil Rights Movement in the 1950s made defiant slaves into heroes.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae1b813554299234fd042d4
|
Which country built the Ouvrage Pas du Roc?
|
[
{
"id": "15443197",
"score": 0.7403172254562378,
"text": "Ouvrage Pas du Roc is a work (\"gros ouvrage\") of the Maginot Line's Alpine extension, the Alpine Line. The ouvrage consists of one entry blocks, one infantry block, two artillery blocks and one observation block 6 km south of Modane and 1.6 km east of Ouvrage Le Lavoir in the vicinity of the Col de Fréjus. The position was incomplete at the outbreak of war in 1940."
},
{
"id": "20351",
"score": 0.6556968092918396,
"text": "The Maginot Line (French: \"Ligne Maginot\" , ] ), named after the French Minister of War André Maginot, was a line of concrete fortifications, obstacles, and weapon installations built by France in the 1930s to deter invasion by Germany. Constructed on the French side of its borders with Switzerland, Germany, and Luxembourg, the line did not extend to the English Channel because the French military did not want to offend neutral Belgium."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "149270",
"score": 0.6334319710731506,
"text": "The Atlantic Wall (German: \"Atlantikwall\" ) was an extensive system of coastal defence and fortifications built by Nazi Germany between 1942 and 1944 along the coast of continental Europe and Scandinavia as a defence against an anticipated Allied invasion of Nazi-occupied Europe from the United Kingdom during World War II. The manning and operation of the Atlantic Wall was administratively overseen by the German Army, with some support from Luftwaffe ground forces. The German Navy maintained a separate coastal defense network, organized into a number of sea defense zones.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "29568956",
"score": 0.632064700126648,
"text": "Fort Santa Cruz, Oran, is one of the three forts in Oran, the second largest port city of Algeria; the other two forts are Fort de la Moune at the western end of the port and Fort St. Philippe, a replacement of the old castle of the Saints known in Spanish as Castillo de los Santos, at the centre of Oran. The three forts are connected by tunnels. Fort Santa Cruz was built between 1577 and 1604 by the Spaniards on the Pic d’Aidour above Gulf of Oran in the Mediterranean Sea, at an elevation of above 400 m . In 1831, the French occupied Oran and the fort.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "5843419",
"score": 0.629233717918396,
"text": "France (French IPA: ] ), officially the French Republic (French: \"République française\" ] ), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in western Europe, as well as several overseas regions and territories. The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. The overseas territories include French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country's 18 integral regions (5 of which are situated overseas) span a combined area of 643801 km2 which, as of January 2017, has a total population of almost 67 million people. France is a unitary semi-presidential republic with its capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse and Bordeaux.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "17515",
"score": 0.6218234300613403,
"text": "Luxembourg ( ) (Luxembourgish: \"Lëtzebuerg\" ] ; French: \"Luxembourg\" , German: \"Luxemburg\" ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a landlocked country in western Europe. It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south. Its capital, Luxembourg City, is, together with Brussels and Strasbourg, one of the three official capitals of the European Union and the seat of the European Court of Justice, the highest juridical authority in the EU. Its culture, people and languages are highly intertwined with its neighbours, making it essentially a mixture of French and Germanic cultures. This is emphasised by the three official languages, Luxembourgish, French, and German. The repeated invasions by Germany, especially in World War II, resulted in the country's strong will for mediation between France and Germany and, among other things, led to the foundation of the European Union.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "11101346",
"score": 0.6164020895957947,
"text": "France is a country in western Europe.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "332718",
"score": 0.6138073801994324,
"text": "The original Siegfried Line (German: \"Siegfriedstellung\" ) was a First World War line of defensive forts and tank defences built by Germany in northern France during 1916–17 as a section of the Hindenburg Line. In English the term \"Siegfried Line\" commonly refers to the \"Westwall\", the German term for a similar Second World War-era defensive line built further east during the 1930s opposite the French Maginot Line. This line stretched more than 630 km and featured more than 18,000 bunkers, tunnels and tank traps. The network of defensive structures stretched from Kleve on the border with the Netherlands, along the western border of the old German Empire, to the town of Weil am Rhein on the border to Switzerland. It was planned in 1936 and built between 1938 and 1940.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "51792013",
"score": 0.6120984554290771,
"text": "The Calais border barrier is an international border barrier under construction jointly by France and the United Kingdom designed to prevent illegal migrants from gaining access to the Channel Tunnel and from the port of Calais as a means of illegal entry to Britain. Construction, funded by Britain, began in September 2016.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "1183090",
"score": 0.6115211248397827,
"text": "A gord is a medieval Slavonic fortified wooden settlement, sometimes known as a burgwall after the German term for such sites. Gords were built during the late Bronze and early Iron Ages by the Lusatian culture (c. 1300–500 BCE, and later in the 8th–7th centuries BCE, in what are now Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Poland, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, eastern Germany, and India. These settlements were usually founded on strategic sites such as hills, riverbanks, lake islands, or peninsulas.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "953",
"score": 0.6102215051651001,
"text": "Azincourt (] ; historically, Agincourt in English) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "29368275",
"score": 0.6091902256011963,
"text": "The fortified position of Namur (\"position fortifiée de Namur\" (PFN)) was established by Belgium following World War I to fortify the traditional invasion corridor between Germany and France through Belgium. The position incorporated the fortress ring of Namur, originally designed by Belgian General Henri Alexis Brialmont to deter an invasion of Belgium by France. The old fortifications consisted of nine forts built between 1888 and 1892 on either side of the Meuse, surrounding Namur. In the years immediately prior to World War II the forts were modernized to address shortcomings exposed during the 1914 Battle of Liège and the short siege of Namur. While the Namur defenses continued to nominally deter France from violating Belgium's neutrality, the seven upgraded forts were intended as a backstop to the fortified position of Liège, which was designed to prevent a second German incursion into Belgium on the way to France. The neutrality policy and fortification programs failed, and the Namur forts saw brief combat during the Battle of Belgium in 1940.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "19261",
"score": 0.6090888977050781,
"text": "Monaco ( ; ] ), officially the Principality of Monaco (French: \"Principauté de Monaco\" ), is a sovereign city-state, country and microstate located on the French Riviera in Western Europe. France borders the country on three sides while the other side borders the Mediterranean Sea. Monaco has an area of 2.02 km² and a population of about 38,400, according to the last census of 2016. With 19,009 inhabitants per km², it is the second-smallest and most densely populated sovereign state in the world. Monaco has a land border of 5.47 km , a coastline of 3.83 km , and a width that varies between 1700 and . The highest point in the country is a narrow pathway named Chemin des Révoires on the slopes of Mont Agel, in the Les Révoires \"Ward\", which is 161 m above sea level. Monaco's most populous \"Quartier\" is Monte Carlo and the most populous \"Ward\" is Larvotto/Bas Moulins. Through land reclamation, Monaco's land mass has expanded by twenty percent; in 2005, it had an area of only 1.974 km² . Monaco is known as a playground for the rich and famous, due to its tax laws. In 2014, it was noted about 30% of the population was made up of millionaires, more than in Zürich or Geneva.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "15457300",
"score": 0.6072425842285156,
"text": "Ouvrage Saint-Roch is a work (\"gros ouvrage\") of the Maginot Line's Alpine extension, the Alpine Line, also known as the Little Maginot Line. Small for a \"gros ouvrages\", the ouvrage consists of one entry block, one artillery block and two observation blocks overlooking Sospel at an altitude of 426 m . The position is located just to the southwest of Sospel, its entrance block in a narrow valley and the artillery block on the other side of the ridge overlooking Sospel. The \"ouvrage\" is laid out along a single line, with the entry block to the rear, immediately followed by the \"usine\", with barracks farther along and Blocks 2 and 3 at intervals. The position's main armament is concentrated in Block 4, a massive blockhouse designed to protect against rockfalls from higher up the mountain.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "1168432",
"score": 0.6071012020111084,
"text": "The Fortifications of Metz, a city in northeastern France, are extensive, due to the city's strategic position near the border of France and Germany. After the Franco-Prussian War of 1870, the area was annexed by the newly created German Empire in 1871 by the Treaty of Frankfurt and became a \"Reichsland\". The German Army decided to build a fortress line from Mulhouse to Luxembourg to protect their new territories. The centerpiece of this line was the \"Moselstellung\" between Metz and Thionville, in Lorraine.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "46557418",
"score": 0.6070175766944885,
"text": "The Hohenzollern Redoubt (\"Hohenzollernwerk\" ) was a defensive strongpoint of the German 6th Army on the Western Front during World War I, at Auchy-les-Mines near Loos-en-Gohelle in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France. Named after the House of Hohenzollern, the redoubt was fought over by German and British forces. Engagements took place from the Battle of Loos (25 September – 14 October 1915) to the beginning of the Battle of the Somme on 1 July 1916, including the Action of the Hohenzollern Redoubt in 1915 and the British Attack at the Hohenzollern Redoubt from 2–18 March 1916.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "100547",
"score": 0.6053931713104248,
"text": "Luxembourg, officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a sovereign country in western Europe.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "145516",
"score": 0.6048742532730103,
"text": "Free France and its Free French Forces (French: \"France Libre\" and \"Forces françaises libres\") were the government-in-exile led by Charles de Gaulle during the Second World War and its military forces, that continued to fight against the Axis powers as one of the Allies after the fall of France. Set up in London in June 1940, it was organised and supported the Resistance in occupied France.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "701322",
"score": 0.6047451496124268,
"text": "Pointe du Hoc (] ) is a promontory with a 100 foot cliff overlooking the English Channel on the coast of Normandy in northern France. During World War II it was the highest point between Utah Beach to the west and Omaha Beach to the east. The German army fortified the area with concrete casemates and gun pits. On D-Day (6 June 1944) the United States Army Ranger Assault Group assaulted and captured Pointe du Hoc after scaling the cliffs.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "26400600",
"score": 0.6026828289031982,
"text": "The Fort de Guentrange dominates Thionville in the Moselle department of France. It was built by Germany next to the town of the same name in the late 19th century after the annexation of the Moselle following the Franco-Prussian War. The Fort de Guentrange was part of the \"Moselstellung\", a group of eleven fortresses surrounding Thionville and Metz to guard against the possibility of a French attack aimed at regaining Alsace and Lorraine, with construction taking place between 1899 and 1906. The fortification system incorporated new principles of defensive construction to deal with advances in artillery. Later forts, such as Guentrange, embodied innovative design concepts such as dispersal and concealment. The later forts were designed to support offensive operations, as an anchor for a pivoting move by German forces into France.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "758605",
"score": 0.6026430726051331,
"text": "The Stade de France (] ) is the national stadium of France, located just north of Paris in the commune of Saint-Denis. Its seating capacity of 81,338 makes it the sixth-largest stadium in Europe. The stadium is used by the France national football team and French rugby union team for international competition. Originally built for the 1998 FIFA World Cup, the stadium's name was recommended by Michel Platini, head of the organising committee. On 12 July 1998, France defeated Brazil 3–0 in the 1998 FIFA World Cup Final contested at the stadium. It will host the opening and closing ceremonies and the athletics events at the 2024 Summer Olympics.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "68951",
"score": 0.6023570895195007,
"text": "The Belgian Armed Forces (Dutch: \"Defensie\" ; French: \"La Défense\" ) is the national military of Belgium. The Belgian Armed Forces was established after Belgium became independent in October 1830. Since that time Belgian armed forces have fought in World War I, World War II, the Cold War (Korean War and army of occupation of the Federal Republic of Germany), Kosovo, Somalia and Afghanistan. The ParaCommando Brigade intervened several times in Central-Africa, for maintaining public order and evacuation of Belgian citizens. The Armed Forces comprise four branches: the Land Component, the Air Component, the Marine Component and the Medical Component. It is currently active in Lebanon, Afghanistan, the Gulf of Aden and conducting anti-ISIS operations in Iraq.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7da3515542997cc2c47466
|
What country is the author of the book "Of Pandas and People: The Central Questions of Biological Origins" from?
|
[
{
"id": "1602010",
"score": 0.779525876045227,
"text": "Of Pandas and People: The Central Question of Biological Origins is a controversial 1989 (2nd edition 1993) school-level textbook written by Percival Davis and Dean H. Kenyon and published by the Texas-based Foundation for Thought and Ethics (FTE). The textbook endorses the pseudoscientific concept of intelligent design—namely that life shows evidence of being designed by an intelligent agent which is not named specifically in the book, although proponents understand that it refers to the Christian God. They present various polemical arguments against the scientific theory of evolution."
},
{
"id": "2827577",
"score": 0.8,
"text": "Percival William Davis, also known as Bill Davis, is an American author, young earth creationist, and intelligent design proponent."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "41151572",
"score": 0.6930415034294128,
"text": "Peter Forster FRSB (born 27 June 1967) is a geneticist researching the prehistoric origins and ancestry of mankind. In addition to archaeogenetics, he has published on the reconstruction and spread of prehistoric languages and in the field of forensic genetics.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "27875",
"score": 0.6808871030807495,
"text": "Stephen Jay Gould ( ; September 10, 1941 – May 20, 2002) was an American paleontologist, evolutionary biologist, and historian of science. He was also one of the most influential and widely read writers of popular science of his generation. Gould spent most of his career teaching at Harvard University and working at the American Museum of Natural History in New York. In 1996 Gould was also appointed as the Vincent Astor Visiting Research Professor of Biology at New York University, where he divided his time teaching both there and at Harvard.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "22844099",
"score": 0.6720151901245117,
"text": "Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors: A Search for Who We Are is a 1993 book by Carl Sagan and Ann Druyan. The authors give a summary account of the evolutionary history of life on Earth, with particular focus upon certain traits central to human nature and the discussion of where their precursors began to develop in other species. In the final chapters, they examine primates in detail, comparing the details between anatomically modern humans and the extant species most closely related to them.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "106082",
"score": 0.6650007963180542,
"text": "Jared Mason Diamond (born September 10, 1937) is an American ecologist, geographer, biologist, anthropologist and author best known for his popular science books \"The Third Chimpanzee\" (1991); \"Guns, Germs, and Steel\" (1997, awarded a Pulitzer Prize); \"\" (2005); and \"The World Until Yesterday\" (2012). Originally trained in physiology, Diamond is known for drawing from a variety of fields, including anthropology, ecology, geography and evolutionary biology. He is a professor of geography at UCLA.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "7319211",
"score": 0.6637658476829529,
"text": "Nicholas J. Matzke is the former Public Information Project Director at the National Center for Science Education (NCSE) and served an instrumental role in NCSE's preparation for the 2005 Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District trial. One of his chief contributions was discovering drafts of \"Of Pandas and People\" which demonstrated that the term \"intelligent design\" was later substituted for \"creationism\". This became a key component of Barbara Forrest's testimony. After the trial he co-authored a commentary in \"Nature Immunology\", was interviewed on Talk of the Nation, and was profiled in \"Seed magazine\" as one of nine \"revolutionary minds\".",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "191325",
"score": 0.6563084721565247,
"text": "Erich Anton Paul von Däniken ( ; ] ; born 14 April 1935) is a Swiss author of several books which make claims about extraterrestrial influences on early human culture, including the best-selling \"Chariots of the Gods?\", published in 1968. Von Däniken is one of the main figures responsible for popularizing the \"paleo-contact\" and ancient astronauts hypotheses. The ideas put forth in his books are rejected by a majority of scientists and academics, who categorize his work as pseudohistory, pseudoarchaeology, and pseudoscience.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "2521255",
"score": 0.6559047698974609,
"text": "The Third Chimpanzee: The Evolution and Future of the Human Animal is a 1991 book by academic and popular science author Jared Diamond, in which the author explores concepts relating to the animal origins of human behavior, including cultural characteristics and those features often regarded as particularly unique to humans. Diamond further explores the question of how \"Homo sapiens\" came to dominate its closest relatives, such as chimpanzees, and why one group of humans (Eurasians) came to dominate others (indigenous peoples of the Americas, for example). In answering these questions, Diamond (a professor in the fields of physiology and geography) applies a variety of biological and anthropological arguments to reject traditional hegemonic views that the dominant peoples came from \"superior\" genetic stock and argues instead that those peoples who came to dominate others did so because of advantages found in their local environment which allowed them to develop larger populations, wider immunities to disease, and superior technologies for agriculture and warfare.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "5118377",
"score": 0.6557491421699524,
"text": "Kenan Malik (born 26 January 1960) is an Indian-born British writer, lecturer and broadcaster, trained in neurobiology and the history of science. As a scientific author, his focus is on the philosophy of biology, and contemporary theories of multiculturalism, pluralism and race. These topics are core concerns in \"The Meaning of Race\" (1996), \"Man, Beast and Zombie\" (2000) and \"Strange Fruit: Why Both Sides Are Wrong in the Race Debate\" (2008).",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "43232601",
"score": 0.6549826264381409,
"text": "Neanderthal Man: In Search of Lost Genomes is a book by evolutionary anthropologist Svante Pääbo. The book describes Pääbo's research into the DNA of Neanderthals, extinct hominids that lived across much of Europe and the Middle East. The book is written in the style of a memoir, combining scientific findings with personal anecdotes.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "15419957",
"score": 0.6537184119224548,
"text": "The Theory of Evolution is a book by English evolutionary biologist and geneticist John Maynard Smith, originally published in 1958 in time for 150th anniversary of the birth of Charles Darwin and the centenary of the publication of \"The Origin of Species\" the following year. It serves as a general introduction to the eponymous subject, intended to be accessible to those with little technical knowledge of the area. It has been highly successful, considered by many as the definitive publication of its type. The original version was updated several times, and a \"Canto\" edition, with a foreword by Richard Dawkins, and newly written introduction by the author, was published in 1996.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "54905946",
"score": 0.6526519060134888,
"text": "David Krakauer (born December 28, 1967) is an American evolutionary biologist, and President and William H. Miller Professor of Complex Systems at the Santa Fe Institute.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "339300",
"score": 0.6525094509124756,
"text": "The Dragons of Eden: Speculations on the Evolution of Human Intelligence is a Pulitzer Prize-winning 1977 book by Carl Sagan. In it, Sagan combines the fields of anthropology, evolutionary biology, psychology, and computer science to give a perspective on how human intelligence may have evolved.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "12713",
"score": 0.6514458060264587,
"text": "The giant panda (\"Ailuropoda melanoleuca\", \"black and white cat-foot\"; , \"big bear cat\"), also known as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native to south central China. It is easily recognized by the large, distinctive black patches around its eyes, over the ears, and across its round body. The name \"giant panda\" is sometimes used to distinguish it from the unrelated red panda. Though it belongs to the order Carnivora, the giant panda's diet is over 99% bamboo. Giant pandas in the wild will occasionally eat other grasses, wild tubers, or even meat in the form of birds, rodents, or carrion. In captivity, they may receive honey, eggs, fish, yams, shrub leaves, oranges, or bananas along with specially prepared food.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "186205",
"score": 0.6513010263442993,
"text": "Michael J. Behe ( ; born January 18, 1952) is an American biochemist, author, and intelligent design (ID) advocate. He serves as professor of biochemistry at Lehigh University in Pennsylvania and as a senior fellow of the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture. Behe is best known for his argument for his stance on irreducible complexity (IC), which argues that some biochemical structures are too complex to be explained by known evolutionary mechanisms and are therefore probably the result of intelligent design. Behe has testified in several court cases related to intelligent design, including the court case \"Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District\" that resulted in a ruling that intelligent design was not science and was religious in nature.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "22189413",
"score": 0.6511585116386414,
"text": "Up from Dragons: The Evolution of Human Intelligence is a 2002 book on human evolution, the human brain, and the origins of human cognition by John Skoyles and Dorion Sagan. The book considers how the brain and genes evolved into their present condition over the course of thousands and millions of years. It was published by McGraw Hill.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "6868167",
"score": 0.6508119702339172,
"text": "Satoshi Kanazawa (born 16 November 1962) is an American-born British evolutionary psychologist and author. He is currently Reader in Management at the London School of Economics. His work uses evolutionary psychology to analyse social sciences such as sociology, economics, and anthropology. Kanazawa has been very controversial on subjects relating to race and intelligence, health and intelligence, multiculturalism, as well as the relationship between physical attractiveness and intelligence. He attributes this to \"political correctness\" and \"censorship\", while his critics claim that what he does is \"bad science\" and \"racist\".",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "1494",
"score": 0.6505784392356873,
"text": "Alfred Russel Wallace {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (8 January 1823 – 7 November 1913) was a British naturalist, explorer, geographer, anthropologist, and biologist. He is best known for independently conceiving the theory of evolution through natural selection; his paper on the subject was jointly published with some of Charles Darwin's writings in 1858. This prompted Darwin to publish his own ideas in \"On the Origin of Species.\" Wallace did extensive fieldwork, first in the Amazon River basin and then in the Malay Archipelago, where he identified the faunal divide now termed the Wallace Line, which separates the Indonesian archipelago into two distinct parts: a western portion in which the animals are largely of Asian origin, and an eastern portion where the fauna reflect Australasia.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "865608",
"score": 0.6459699273109436,
"text": "Kenneth Raymond Miller (born July 14, 1948) is an American cell biologist and molecular biologist who is currently Professor of Biology and Royce Family Professor for Teaching Excellence at Brown University. Miller's primary research focus is the structure and function of cell membranes, especially chloroplast thylakoid membranes. Miller is a co-author of a major introductory college and high school biology textbook published by Prentice Hall since 1990. Miller, who is Roman Catholic, is particularly known for his opposition to creationism, including the intelligent design (ID) movement. He has written two books on the subject: \"Finding Darwin's God\", which argues that acceptance of evolution is compatible with a belief in God; and \"Only a Theory\", which explores ID and the \"Kitzmiller v. Dover Area School District\" case as well as its implications in science across America.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "2237921",
"score": 0.6452199220657349,
"text": "Erik Trinkaus, PhD, (December 24, 1948) is a paleoanthropologist specialised on Neandertal biology and human evolution. Trinkaus researches the evolution of the species \"Homo sapiens\" and recent human diversity, focusing on the paleoanthropology and emergence of late archaic and early modern humans, and the subsequent evolution of anatomically modern humanity. Trinkaus is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, a contributor to publications including \"Natural History\" and \"Scientific American\", and is frequently quoted in the popular media. Trinkaus is the Mary Tileston Hemenway Professor of Physical Anthropology at Washington University in St. Louis.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "1111991",
"score": 0.6446866393089294,
"text": "Genetics and the Origin of Species is a 1937 book by the Ukrainian-American evolutionary biologist Theodosius Dobzhansky. It is regarded as one of the most important works of the modern synthesis, and was one of the earliest. The book popularized the work of population genetics to other biologists, and influenced their appreciation for the genetic basis of evolution. In his book, Dobzhansky applied the theoretical work of Sewall Wright (1889-1988) to the study of natural populations, allowing him to address evolutionary problems in a novel way during his time. Dobzhansky implements theories of mutation, natural selection, and speciation throughout his book to explain habits of populations and the resulting effects on their genetic behavior. The book explains evolution in depth as a process over time that accounts for the diversity of all life on Earth. The study of evolution was present, but greatly neglected at the time. Dobzhansky illustrates that evolution regarding the origin and nature of species during this time in history was deemed mysterious, but had expanding potential for progress to be made in its field.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a72fcdc5542991f9a20c5eb
|
Who lived longer, Lothar von Richthofen or Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen ?
|
[
{
"id": "923686",
"score": 0.7185230255126953,
"text": "Lothar Freiherr von Richthofen (born Lothar Siegfried Freiherr von Richthofen; 27 September 1894 – 4 July 1922) was a German First World War fighter ace credited with 40 victories. He was a younger brother of top-scoring ace Manfred von Richthofen (the \"Red Baron\") and a distant cousin of Luftwaffe Field Marshal Wolfram von Richthofen."
},
{
"id": "549389",
"score": 0.7316069006919861,
"text": "Wolfram Freiherr von Richthofen (10 October 1895 – 12 July 1945) was a German field marshal of the \"Luftwaffe\" (German Air Force) during the World War II. Born in 1895 into a family of the Prussian nobility, Richthofen grew up in prosperous surroundings. At the age of eighteen, after leaving school, he opted to join the German Army rather than choose an academic career, and joined the army's cavalry arm in 1913."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "40271221",
"score": 0.674580454826355,
"text": "Wilfried Loth (born 29 August 1948) is a German historian and political scientist.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "20037529",
"score": 0.6349931359291077,
"text": "Hanns Lothar (10 April 1929 – 11 March 1967) was a German film actor. He appeared in 36 films between 1948 and 1966. He was born in Hannover, Germany and died in Hamburg, Germany. He was the father of actress Susanne Lothar. Lothar remains perhaps best-known to international audiences as \"Schlemmer\", James Cagney's devoted German assistent, in Billy Wilder's comedy \"One, Two, Three\" (1961). He died suddenly from renal colic problems at 37 years.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "28233085",
"score": 0.6284093856811523,
"text": "Lothar Berger (31 December 1900 – 5 November 1971) was a German general (Generalmajor) in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded the 75th Infantry Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. Berger initially surrendered to the Soviet forces in May 1945, but was transferred to British custody and was released in 1946.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "8462507",
"score": 0.6277194023132324,
"text": "Lothar Koch (1 July 1935 – 16 March 2003) was one of the two principal oboists in the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra during the Herbert von Karajan era.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "13487",
"score": 0.6270833015441895,
"text": "Hermann Wilhelm Göring (or Goering; ] ; 12 January 1893 – 15 October 1946) was a German political and military leader as well as one of the most powerful figures in the Nazi Party (NSDAP) that ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. A veteran World War I fighter pilot ace, he was a recipient of the \"Pour le Mérite\". He was the last commander of \"Jagdgeschwader\" 1, the fighter wing once led by Manfred von Richthofen.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "277529",
"score": 0.6250148415565491,
"text": "Lothar Fischer (November 8, 1933 – June 15, 2004) was a German sculptor.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "33872638",
"score": 0.6241171956062317,
"text": "Lothar Engelhardt (July 5, 1939 – March 2010) was a graduated military scientist, Major General, and the last Commander in Chief of the National People's Army in the former German Democratic Republic.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "15752635",
"score": 0.6206024289131165,
"text": "Lothar is a family name and a given name.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "53681193",
"score": 0.6204878687858582,
"text": "Ralph Lothar (1910–1981) was a German film actor and director.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "4096024",
"score": 0.6157534122467041,
"text": "Lothar Späth (16 November 1937 – 18 March 2016) was a German politician of the CDU.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "6592919",
"score": 0.6153621673583984,
"text": "Lothar Maximilian Lorenz Schmid (10 May 1928 – 18 May 2013) was a German chess grandmaster. He was born in Radebeul near Dresden into a family who were the co-owners of the",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "37916983",
"score": 0.6152675747871399,
"text": "Lothar Gall (born 3 December 1936 in Lötzen, East Prussia, present day Poland) is a German historian, \"one of German liberalism's primary historians\". He was professor of history at Goethe University Frankfurt from 1975 until his retirement in 2005.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "15696365",
"score": 0.6144355535507202,
"text": "Werner Lott (3 December 1907 – 2 May 1997) was a German U-boat commander in World War II. He was taken prisoner on 29 November 1939 after his boat was scuttled in the North Sea at position after having been depth-charged by HMS \"Kingston\" , HMS \"Kashmir\" and HMS \"Icarus\" .",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "18182835",
"score": 0.6114145517349243,
"text": "Lothar Kempter (5 February 1844 – 14 July 1918) was a German-Swiss composer and conductor.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "16547",
"score": 0.6105193495750427,
"text": "Ulrich Friedrich Wilhelm Joachim von Ribbentrop (30 April 1893 – 16 October 1946), more commonly known as Joachim von Ribbentrop, was Foreign Minister of Nazi Germany from 1938 until 1945.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "52628357",
"score": 0.6105046272277832,
"text": "Lothar Mertens (2 January 1959 - 4 December 2006) was a prolific German historian and social sciences scholar. A principal focus of his output was on the German Democratic Republic (East Germany, 1949-1990).",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "35864503",
"score": 0.6091695427894592,
"text": "Lothar Matthes (born 23 July 1947) is a German former diver who competed in the 1968 Summer Olympics and in the 1972 Summer Olympics.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "17642674",
"score": 0.6085343360900879,
"text": "Ralf-Reimar Wolfram was a \"Korvettenkapitän\" during World War II. During his career he commanded two U-boats for a total of 118 days at sea spanning four patrols. During his third patrol he successfully sank the , an American liberty ship. \"Robert Gray\" was a straggler from convoy HX 234 en route to Britain.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "659124",
"score": 0.605499267578125,
"text": "Hermann Freiherr von Richthofen, GCVO (born 20 November 1933 in Breslau) is a German diplomat. He is a great nephew of Manfred von Richthofen, the \"Red Baron\".",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "20804201",
"score": 0.6049734354019165,
"text": "Eberhard Wolfram (24 July 1882 – 6 January 1947) was a \"Vizeadmiral\" with the Kriegsmarine of Nazi Germany. He was a and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5adee0375542995ec70e8f3c
|
he term Jew passed into the English language from the Greek "Ioudaios" and Latin "Iudaeus", from which the Old French "giu" was derived after dropping the letter "d", and later after a variety of forms found in early English, that later developed into the English word “Jew.”, and it ultimately originates in the Biblical Hebrew word "Yehudi" meaning "from the Tribe of Judah", which is one of how many, of the Tribes of Israel?
|
[
{
"id": "1261981",
"score": 0.9350997805595398,
"text": "The term Jew passed into the English language from the Greek \"Ioudaios\" and Latin \"Iudaeus\", from which the Old French \"giu\" was derived after dropping the letter \"d\", and later after a variety of forms found in early English (from about the year 1000) such as: Iudea, Gyu, Giu, Iuu, Iuw, Iew developed into the English word “Jew.” It thus ultimately originates in the Biblical Hebrew word \"Yehudi\" meaning \"from the Tribe of Judah\", \"from the Kingdom of Judah\", or \"Jew\". The Jewish ethnonym in Hebrew is , \"Yehudim\" (plural of , \"Yehudi\")."
},
{
"id": "68952",
"score": 0.6828256845474243,
"text": "According to the Hebrew Bible, the Tribe of Judah () was one of the twelve Tribes of Israel."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "21301413",
"score": 0.7570513486862183,
"text": "Yehudi or Jehudi (Hebrew יהודי, endonym for Jew) is a common Hebrew name:",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "32043320",
"score": 0.7487775683403015,
"text": "Ioudaios (Greek: ; pl. Ἰουδαῖοι \"Ioudaioi\") is a Greek ethnonym used in classical and biblical literature which commonly translates to \"Jew\" or \"Judean\". In its various meanings, the word has also been translated as \"Judahites\", \"people of the region of Judah/Judea\" (Greek: ) and \"leaders of Judea\".",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "142711",
"score": 0.7281850576400757,
"text": "The word Yid ( ; Yiddish: ייִד ) is a slang Jewish ethnonym of Yiddish origin. Its usage may be controversial in modern English language. It is not usually considered offensive when pronounced (rhyming with \"deed\"), the way Yiddish speakers say it, though some may deem the word offensive nonetheless. When pronounced (rhyming with \"did\") by non-Jews, it is commonly intended as a pejorative term. It is used as a derogatory epithet by antisemites along with, and as an alternative to, the English word 'Jew'.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "406277",
"score": 0.7213729619979858,
"text": "John is a common masculine given name in the English language of originally Semitic origin. The name is derived from the Latin \"Ioannes\" and \"Iohannes\", which are forms of the Greek name \"Iōannēs\" (Ἰωάννης ), originally borne by Hellenized Jews transliterating the Hebrew name \"Yohanan\" (), \"Graced by Yah\", or \"Yehohanan \" (), \"Yahweh is Gracious\". There are numerous forms of the name in different languages; these were formerly often simply translated as \"John\" in English but are increasingly left in their native forms (see sidebar).",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "206652",
"score": 0.7176666259765625,
"text": "Judah (Hebrew: יְהוּדָה , \"Yehuda\" \"Yəhūḏāh\") was, according to the Book of Genesis, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah, the founder of the Israelite Tribe of Judah. By extension, he is indirectly eponymous of the Kingdom of Judah, the land of Judea and the word \"Jew\".",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "21491730",
"score": 0.7141417264938354,
"text": "Judea or Judæa ( ; from Hebrew: יהודה , \"Yəhuda\", \"Yəhûḏāh\", Greek: Ἰουδαία , ; Latin: \"Iūdaea\" , Arabic: يهودا , \"Yahudia\") is the ancient Hebrew and Israelite biblical, the exonymic Roman/English, and the modern-day name of the mountainous southern part of Canaan-Israel. The name originates from the Hebrew name \"Yehudah\", a son of the Jewish patriarch Jacob/Israel, and Yehudah's progeny forming the biblical Israelite tribe of Judah (Yehudah) and later the associated Kingdom of Judah, which the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia dates from 934 until 586 BCE. The name of the region continued to be incorporated through the Babylonian conquest, Persian, Hellenistic, and Roman periods as Yehud, Yehud Medinata, Hasmonean Judea, and consequently Herodian Judea and Roman Judea, respectively.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "15816702",
"score": 0.7109864950180054,
"text": "Yehoshua is a Hebrew surname that is presumably derived directly from the English transliteration of , which means roughly \"YHWH rescues\" or \"YHWH is salvation\".",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "16488502",
"score": 0.7036265730857849,
"text": "The Hebrew word Ben, meaning \"son\" forms part of many surnames in Hebrew. In the English Bible, such names include:",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "1699780",
"score": 0.7033809423446655,
"text": "Judeo-Latin (also Judæo-Latin), La‘az, or Ebraico-Latino is a presumed Jewish language for many scattered Jewish communities of the former Roman Empire, but especially by the Jewish communities of the Italian Peninsula and Transalpine Gaul.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "15244651",
"score": 0.7001736760139465,
"text": "Joshua is a Biblical given name derived from the Hebrew \"Yehoshua\" (). The name was a common alternative form of the name – yēšūă which corresponds to the Greek spelling Ἰησοῦς (\"Iesous\"), from which, through the Latin \"Iesus\", comes the English spelling Jesus.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "69788",
"score": 0.6952542066574097,
"text": "Hebrews (Hebrew: עברים or עבריים, \"ʿIḇrîm \", \"ʿIḇriyyîm \"; \"ʿIvrim \", \"ʿIvriyyim \"; \"ʕibrim \", \"ʕibriyim \") is a term appearing 34 times within 32 verses of the Hebrew Bible. While the term was not an ethnonym, it is mostly taken as synonymous with the Semitic-speaking Israelites, especially in the pre-monarchic period when they were still nomadic, but in some instances it may also be used in a wider sense, referring to the Phoenicians, or to other ancient groups, such as the group known as Shasu of \"Yhw\" on the eve of the Bronze Age collapse.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "17501992",
"score": 0.6946902275085449,
"text": "Judith is a feminine given name derived from the Hebrew name יְהוּדִית or \"Yehudit\", meaning \"woman of Judea\". Judith appeared in the Old Testament as the wife of Esau and in the Apocryphal Book of Judith. It is in common usage in English, French, German, many Scandinavian languages, Dutch, and Hebrew.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "142684",
"score": 0.6939583420753479,
"text": "Goy ( , Hebrew: גוי , regular plural goyim , גוים or גויים ) is the standard Hebrew biblical term for a nation. The word \"nation\" has been the common translation of the Hebrew \"goy\" or \"ethnos\" in the Septuagint, from the earliest English language bibles such as the 1611 King James Version and the 1530 Tyndale Bible, following the Latin Vulgate which used both \"gentile\" (and cognates) and \"nationes\". The term \"nation\" did not have the same political connotations it entails today. The word \"Gentile\" is a synonym for the Hebrew word \"Nokri\" (Hebrew: נָכְרִי ) which signifies \"stranger\" or \"non-Jew\".",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "39536428",
"score": 0.6933270692825317,
"text": "Judah or Yehudah is a masculine given name. Notable people with the name include:",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "182178",
"score": 0.6920252442359924,
"text": "Gentile (from Latin \"gentilis\" , by the French \"gentil\", feminine: \"gentille\", meaning of or belonging to a clan or a tribe) is an ethnonym that commonly means non-Jew. Other groups that claim Israelite heritage sometimes use the term to describe outsiders.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "4593651",
"score": 0.691929280757904,
"text": "Jehovah ( ) is a Latinization of the Hebrew , one vocalization of the Tetragrammaton (YHWH), one of the seven proper names of the God of Israel in the Hebrew Bible.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "26919",
"score": 0.689411997795105,
"text": "The Semitic languages are a branch of the Afroasiatic language family originating in the Middle East. Semitic languages are spoken by more than 330 million people across much of Western Asia, North Africa and the Horn of Africa, as well as in often large expatriate communities in North America and Europe, with smaller communities in the Caucasus and Central Asia. The terminology was first used in the 1780s by members of the Göttingen School of History, who derived the name from Shem, one of the three sons of Noah in the Book of Genesis.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "2866157",
"score": 0.6863676905632019,
"text": "The proper name Jesus used in the English language originates from the Latin form of the Greek name Ἰησοῦς (\"Iēsous\"), a rendition of the Hebrew \"Yeshua\" (ישוע ), also having the variants \"Joshua\" or \"Jeshua\". In a religious context the name refers to Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. In the Spanish cultural sphere, \"Jesús\" (pronounced ] ) is a very common male personal name.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "58695",
"score": 0.6855114698410034,
"text": "Semites, Semitic people or Semitic cultures (from the biblical \"Shem\", Hebrew: שם ) was a term for an ethnic, cultural or racial group who speak or spoke the Semitic languages. The terminology was first used in the 1770s by members of the Göttingen School of History, who derived the name from Shem, one of the three sons of Noah in the Book of Genesis. The term \"Semites\", together with the parallel terms Hamites and Japhetites, is now largely obsolete outside linguistics. However, in archaeology, the term is sometimes used informally as \"a kind of shorthand\" for ancient Semitic-speaking peoples.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "25955086",
"score": 0.6848483681678772,
"text": "The Jews ( ; Hebrew: יְהוּדִים \"Yhudim\" , ] ), also known as the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites, or Hebrews, of the Ancient Near East. Jewish ethnicity, nationhood and religion are strongly interrelated, as Judaism is the traditional faith of the Jewish people, while its observance varies from strict observance to complete nonobservance.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ade06115542995b365fabcc
|
Which documentary was released first, Sweet Crude or Chernobyl Heart?
|
[
{
"id": "17551973",
"score": 0.7091149687767029,
"text": "Sweet Crude is a documentary film by Sandy Cioffi about Nigeria's oil-rich Niger Delta. The film premiered in April 2009 at the Full Frame Documentary Film Festival and has since screened at 30 film festivals around the world and has won numerous awards."
},
{
"id": "5513064",
"score": 0.701198160648346,
"text": "Chernobyl Heart is a 2003 documentary film by Maryann DeLeo. The film won the Best Documentary Short Subject award at The 76th Academy Awards."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "23704496",
"score": 0.626509428024292,
"text": "Crude is a 2009 American documentary film directed and produced by Joe Berlinger. It follows a two-year portion of an ongoing class action lawsuit against the Chevron Corporation in Ecuador.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "46469202",
"score": 0.6122454404830933,
"text": "Chornobyl.3828 or Chernobyl.3828 is a 2011 Ukrainian documentary film about the Chernobyl disaster. Directed by Sergei Zabolotnyy, it is dedicated to the \"liquidators\" who were involved in cleaning the most dangerous areas of the plant roof, the \"M\" zone. The film is named for the 3,828 people who worked in this area.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "17849177",
"score": 0.6122444272041321,
"text": "Sandy Cioffi is a Seattle-based film and video artist. She is director and producer of the documentary film Sweet Crude and has produced and/or directed the films Crocodile Tears, Terminal 187 and Just Us. She is a tenured professor in the Film and Video Communications Department at Seattle Central Community College.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "47801268",
"score": 0.6039155721664429,
"text": "The Bell of Chernobyl is a 1987 documentary film directed by Russian filmmaker, Rollan Sergienko. The film was made following the Chernobyl nuclear disaster and includes a variety of accounts of the incident and its implications for nearby communities. The film's synopsis describes it as presenting \"an indictment against the irresponsible application of nuclear technology, armament and the Cold War.\" The film is presented in Russian language with English subtitles and is 89 minutes in duration. It screened at IDFA in the Netherlands in 1988. The \"New York Times\" indicates that an 84-minute version of the film exists. The film is also known by the alternative titles The Poison of Chernobyl and Le Tocsin de Tchernobyl.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "11366900",
"score": 0.5843419432640076,
"text": "Crude Impact is a 2006 film written and directed by James Jandak Wood. It is a documentary about the effect of fossil fuels on issues such as global warming, the environmental crisis, society and the questionable practices of oil companies.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "5123459",
"score": 0.5839344263076782,
"text": "The Heart of Steel is a documentary directed by Angelo J. Guglielmo, Jr. and had its World Premiere at The Tribeca Film Festival in May, 2006. Personally selected by festival co-founder, Jane Rosenthal, this historical film chronicles a group of ordinary citizens who volunteered in the search and rescue and cleanup efforts after the collapse of the World Trade Center following the September 11 attacks.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "17210642",
"score": 0.5837347507476807,
"text": "Crude Oil () is a 2008 Chinese documentary film directed by Wang Bing. Filmed in the Inner Mongolian portion of the Gobi Desert, it follows a group of oil field workers as they go about their daily routine.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "20135224",
"score": 0.583390474319458,
"text": "Fuel (previously called Fields of Fuel) is a 2008 documentary film directed by Josh Tickell and produced by Greg Reitman, Dale Rosenbloom, Daniel Assael, Darius Fisher, and Rebecca Harrell Tickell.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "31174838",
"score": 0.5817936658859253,
"text": "Chernobyl: The Final Warning is a 1991 made for television movie. The film chronicles the Chernobyl disaster.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "34882877",
"score": 0.5781530737876892,
"text": "Chernobyl Diaries is a 2012 American disaster horror film directed by Brad Parker and produced by Oren Peli, who also wrote the story. It stars Jesse McCartney, Jonathan Sadowski, Devin Kelley, Olivia Taylor Dudley, Nathan Phillips, Ingrid Bolsø Berdal, and Dimitri Diatchenko. It was shot on locations in Pripyat, Hungary, and Serbia.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "22920536",
"score": 0.5781033635139465,
"text": "White Horse is a short documentary by filmmakers Maryann DeLeo and Christophe Bisson that features a man (Maxym Surkov) returning to his Ukraine home for the first time in twenty years. Evacuated from the city of Pripyat, Ukraine in 1986 due to the Chernobyl disaster, he has not returned since then. DeLeo is the same filmmaker of the 2004 Academy Award-winning short film \"Chernobyl Heart\".",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "45277915",
"score": 0.5715367794036865,
"text": "The Russian Woodpecker is a 2015 documentary film written, produced and directed by Chad Gracia following Fedor Alexandrovich's investigation into the Chernobyl disaster. It is Gracia's directorial debut feature. The film premiered in the \"World Cinema Documentary\" competition at 2015 Sundance Film Festival on 24 January 2015 and won the World Cinema Documentary Grand Jury Prize at the festival.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "20296296",
"score": 0.5709968209266663,
"text": "Building Bombs is a 1991 American documentary film produced and directed by Mark Mori and Susan J. Robinson. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. It dealt with environmental contamination and worker safety issues at the Savannah River Site nuclear materials processing center in the United States state of South Carolina.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "19283801",
"score": 0.5672457814216614,
"text": "The Truth About Chernobyl is a 1991 book by Grigori Medvedev. Medvedev served as deputy chief engineer at the No. 1 reactor unit of the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in the 1970s. At the time of the Chernobyl disaster in 1986, Medvedev was deputy director of the main industrial department in the Soviet Ministry of Energy dealing with the construction of nuclear power stations. Since Medvedev knew the Chernobyl plant well, he was sent back as a special investigator immediately after the 1986 catastrophe.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "26879773",
"score": 0.5663948655128479,
"text": "The Chernobyl disaster (Ukrainian: Чорнобильська катастрофа , \"Chornobylʹsʹka katastrofa\", \"Chernobyl accident\"), was considered the worst nuclear disaster in history. It occurred on 26 April 1986 at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, then part of the Soviet Union), now in Ukraine. The scientific consensus on the effects of the disaster has been developed by the United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation (UNSCEAR). In peer-reviewed publications UNSCEAR has identified 49 immediate deaths from trauma, acute radiation poisoning, a helicopter crash and cases of thyroid cancer from an original group of about 6,000 cases of thyroid cancers in the affected area A United Nations study estimates the final total of premature deaths associated with the disaster will be around 4000, mostly from an estimated 3% increase in cancers, which are already common causes of death in the region.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "1026606",
"score": 0.565984845161438,
"text": "Sweet crude oil is a type of petroleum. The New York Mercantile Exchange designates petroleum with less than 0.42% sulfur as \"sweet\". Petroleum containing higher levels of sulfur is called sour crude oil.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "27974483",
"score": 0.5649763345718384,
"text": "The Chernobyl disaster, (Ukrainian: Чорнобильська катастрофа ) \"Chornobylʹsʹka katastrofa,\" was a nuclear accident that occurred on 26 April 1986 at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (then part of the Soviet Union), now in Ukraine. The following is the individual involvement in the accident.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "10956290",
"score": 0.562328040599823,
"text": "Mykola Mykolayovych Melnyk (Ukrainian: Микола Миколайович Мельник ; December 17, 1953 - July 26, 2013), also known as Nikolai Melnik was a Ukrainian (previously Soviet) pilot and liquidator hero renowned for his high-risk helicopter mission on the dangerously-radioactive Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant building immediately after the 1986 Chernobyl disaster.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "6100",
"score": 0.560901403427124,
"text": "Chernobyl or Chornobyl ( ; Ukrainian: Чорно́биль , \"Čornobyl' \" ] ; Russian: Черно́быль , \"Černobyl' \" ] ; Belarusian: Чарно́быль , \"Čarnobyĺ \" ] ) is a city in the restricted Chernobyl Exclusion Zone situated in the Ivankiv Raion of northern Kiev Oblast, near Ukraine's border with Belarus. Chernobyl is about 90 km northeast of Kiev, and approximately 140 km southwest of the Belarusian city of Gomel. The city was the administrative center of Chernobyl Raion (district) from 1923 until it was disestablished in 1988. Before its evacuation, the city had about 14,000 residents. s of 2017 , the city has a population of 690.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "43941844",
"score": 0.5602908134460449,
"text": "Pump is a 2014 documentary film by Josh Tickell and Rebecca Harrell Tickell. The film begins by exploring the history of petroleum-based fuel consumption, the use of the Internal combustion engine and the geopolitics involved with petroleum. It is primarily focuses on the United States but also includes a segment on the automotive industry in China. The film then explores in-depth on the alternative energy options for vehicles that are either readily available for use or can be on a mass scale. This includes ethanol fuel, methanol fuel, Flexible-fuel vehicles in Brazil, flexible-fuel vehicles in the United States, and electric vehicles including Tesla Motors.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7a3d0c5542990198eaf0f7
|
What former monastery located in the northern outskirts of Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria, England had monks that elected the man described by the "Chronicle of Mann" as related to the ruling family of the Kingdom of the Isles?
|
[
{
"id": "32624193",
"score": 0.6566868424415588,
"text": "Nicholas de Meaux, also known as Nicholas of Meaux, was a thirteenth-century Abbot of Furness and Bishop of the Isles. In 1217, with the death of Nicholas, Bishop of the Isles (died 1217), two candidates vied for the vacant position: Nicholas and a certain Reginald (died c. 1226), who is described by the \"Chronicle of Mann\" as related to the ruling family of the Kingdom of the Isles. Although the monks of Furness Abbey had elected Nicholas as Bishop of the Isles, as was their right, Nicholas received opposition from the ruling family of the Isles, and never occupied the see."
},
{
"id": "1362016",
"score": 0.7041029930114746,
"text": "Furness Abbey, or St. Mary of Furness is a former monastery located in the northern outskirts of Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria, England. The abbey dates back to 1123 and was once the second-wealthiest and most powerful Cistercian monastery in the country, behind only Fountains Abbey in North Yorkshire."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "200536",
"score": 0.6380890607833862,
"text": "The kingdom of East Anglia, (also known as the kingdom of the East Angles), was a small independent Anglo-Saxon kingdom that comprised what are now the English counties of Norfolk and Suffolk and perhaps the eastern part of the Fens. The kingdom was one of the seven traditional members of the Anglo-Saxon Heptarchy. The East Angles were initially ruled (from the 6th century until 749) by members of the Wuffingas dynasty, named after Wuffa, whose name means 'descendants of the wolf'. The last king was Guthrum II, who ruled in the 10th century.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "30766295",
"score": 0.6379550099372864,
"text": "Haraldr Guðrøðarson was a mid thirteenth-century King of the Isles. He was the son of Guðrøðr Rǫgnvaldsson, King of the Isles, son of Rǫgnvaldr Guðrøðarson, King of the Isles. Haraldr Guðrøðarson and his predecessors were members of the Crovan dynasty, and ruled an island-kingdom that encompassed the Mann and portions of the Hebrides, variously known as the Kingdom of the Isles or the Kingdom of Mann and the Isles.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "509932",
"score": 0.6370692253112793,
"text": "The Lord of the Isles (Scottish Gaelic: \"Triath nan Eilean \"or\" Rìgh Innse Gall\" ) is a title of Scottish nobility with historical roots that go back beyond the Kingdom of Scotland. It emerged from a series of hybrid Viking/Gaelic rulers of the west coast and islands of Scotland in the Middle Ages, who wielded sea-power with fleets of galleys (birlinns). Although they were, at times, nominal vassals of the Kings of Norway, Ireland, or Scotland, the island chiefs remained functionally independent for many centuries. Their territory included the Hebrides, (Skye and Ross from 1438), Knoydart, Ardnamurchan, and the Kintyre peninsula. At their height they were the greatest landowners and most powerful lords in the British Isles after the Kings of England and Scotland.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "33326883",
"score": 0.6329039931297302,
"text": "The former Priory of Douglas was a Cistercian monastery of nuns on the Isle of Man, apparently founded in the reign of Rǫgnvaldr Guðrøðarson, King of the Isles.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "12036175",
"score": 0.6316431164741516,
"text": "The Chronicles of the Kings of Mann and the Isles (Latin: \"Chronica Regum Manniæ et Insularum\" ) or Manx Chronicle (London, British Library, Cotton MS Julius A. VII, ff. 31r-52r) is a medieval Latin manuscript relating the early history of the Isle of Man.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "25533",
"score": 0.6258886456489563,
"text": "Rheged (] ) was one of the kingdoms of the \"Hen Ogledd\" (\"Old North\"), the Brittonic-speaking region of what is now Northern England and southern Scotland, during the post-Roman era and Early Middle Ages. It is recorded in several poetic and bardic sources, although its borders are not described in any of them. Some modern scholars have suggested that it included what is now Cumbria in North West England and possibly extended into Lancashire and Scotland. In some sources, Rheged is intimately associated with the king Urien Rheged and his family. Its inhabitants spoke Cumbric, a Brittonic dialect closely related to Old Welsh.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "14727",
"score": 0.6244693398475647,
"text": "The Isle of Man (Manx: \"Ellan Vannin\" ] ), also known simply as Mann ( ; Manx: \"Mannin\" ] ), is a self-governing Crown dependency in the Irish Sea between the islands of Great Britain and Ireland. The head of state is Queen Elizabeth II, who holds the title of Lord of Mann and is represented by a Lieutenant Governor. Foreign relations and defence are the responsibility of the British Government.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "5233778",
"score": 0.6224839091300964,
"text": "The Bishop of the Isles or Bishop of Sodor was the ecclesiastical head of the Diocese of Sodor, one of Scotland's thirteen medieval bishoprics. The bishopric, encompassing both the Hebrides and Mann, probably traces its origins as an ecclesiastical unity to the careers of Olaf, King of the Isles, and Bishop Wimund. Previously, there had been numerous bishoprics, and recorded bishoprics include Kingarth, Iona, Skye and Mann. There were very likely numerous others.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "40664367",
"score": 0.6202961802482605,
"text": "Edmund Ætheling ( ; 1015–17 – possibly 1046, certainly by 1054) was a member of the royal House of Wessex as the son of Edmund Ironside, who briefly ruled as King of England between April and November 1016. He fought the Danish Vikings under Cnut the Great, but following the Danish victory at the Battle of Assandun in October, it was agreed that Ironside would rule Wessex, while Cnut took Mercia and probably Northumbria. In November 1016, Ironside died and Cnut became King of all England.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "40501",
"score": 0.6196727752685547,
"text": "Cnut the Great (Old Norse: \"Knútr inn ríki\"; c. 995 – 12 November 1035), also known as Canute - whose father was Sweyn Forkbeard (which gave him the patronym \"Sweynsson\", Old Norse: \"Sveinsson\") - was King of Denmark, England and Norway; together often referred to as the North Sea Empire. With the deaths of his heirs within a decade of his own, and Norman conquest of England in 1066, this legacy was mostly forgotten. He is popularly invoked in the context of the legend of \"King Canute and the waves\", which usually misrepresents him as a deluded monarch believing he has supernatural powers, contrary to the original legend which portrays a wise king who rebuked his courtiers for their fawning behaviour.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "485036",
"score": 0.619403600692749,
"text": "The Northern Isles (Scots: \"Northern Isles\" ; Scottish Gaelic: \"Na h-Eileanan a Tuath\" ; ) is an archipelago comprising a chain of islands off the north coast of mainland Scotland. The climate is cool and temperate and much influenced by the surrounding seas. There are two main island groups: Shetland and Orkney. There are a total of 26 inhabited islands with landscapes of the fertile agricultural islands of Orkney contrasting with the more rugged Shetland islands to the north, where the economy is more dependent on fishing and the oil wealth of the surrounding seas. Both have a developing renewable energy industry. They also share a common Pictish and Norse history. Both island groups were absorbed into the Kingdom of Scotland in the 15th century and remained part of the country following the formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707, and later the United Kingdom after 1801. The islands played a significant naval role during the world wars of the 20th century.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "84067",
"score": 0.6190382838249207,
"text": "Gildas (Breton: \"Gweltaz\", c. 500–570) — also known as Gildas the Wise or Gildas Sapiens — was a 6th-century British monk best known for his scathing religious polemic \"De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae\", which recounts the history of the Britons before and during the coming of the Saxons. He is one of the best-documented figures of the Christian church in the British Isles during the sub-Roman period, and was renowned for his Biblical knowledge and literary style. In his later life, he emigrated to Brittany where he founded a monastery known as St. Gildas de Rhuys.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "15831371",
"score": 0.6182889938354492,
"text": "Ampleforth Abbey is a monastery of Benedictine Monks a mile to the east of Ampleforth, North Yorkshire, England, part of the English Benedictine Congregation. It claims descent from the pre-Reformation community at Westminster Abbey through the last surviving monk from Westminster Sigebert Buckley (\"c.\" 1520 - \"c.\" 1610).",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "5645732",
"score": 0.6167266964912415,
"text": "Magnús Óláfsson (died 1265) was a King of Mann and the Isles. He was a son of Óláfr Guðrøðarson, King of the Isles, and a member of the Crovan dynasty. Magnús' realm encompassed Mann the parts of the Hebrides. Some leading members of Magnús' family—such as his father—styled themselves \"King of the Isles\"; other members—such as Magnús and his brothers—styled themselves \"King of Mann and the Isles\". Although kings in their own right, leading members of the Crovan dynasty paid tribute to the Kings of Norway and generally recognised a nominal Norwegian overlordship of Mann and the Hebrides.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "26472970",
"score": 0.6156383752822876,
"text": "Clann Somhairle, sometimes anglicised as Clan Sorley, refers to those Scottish and Irish dynasties descending from the famous Norse-Gaelic leader Somerled, King of Mann and the Isles. Primarily they are the Clan Donald, formerly known as the Lord of the Isles, and the mainland Clan MacDougall, and all their numerous branches. Clan Macruari are their lost sept.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "26368749",
"score": 0.6153683066368103,
"text": "The House of Óengus is a proposed dynasty that may have ruled as Kings of the Picts, as well as overlords of the Kings of Dál Riata and possibly of all of northern Great Britain, for approximately a century from the 730s to the 830s AD. Their first ruler of Pictland was the great Óengus I of the Picts, who may be the figure carved into the St Andrews Sarcophagus pictured on the right.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "54218",
"score": 0.6138917207717896,
"text": "Edgar Ætheling (also spelt Æþeling, Aetheling, Atheling or Etheling) or Edgar II (c. 1051 – c. 1126) was the last male member of the royal house of Cerdic of Wessex (see House of Wessex family tree). He was proclaimed, but never crowned, King of England in 1066.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "40243",
"score": 0.6134743094444275,
"text": "Edward the Confessor (Old English: \"Ēadƿeard Andettere\" ] , Latin: \"Eduardus Confessor\" ] ; c. 1003 – 5 January 1066), also known as Saint Edward the Confessor, was among the last Anglo-Saxon kings of England. Usually considered the last king of the House of Wessex, he ruled from 1042 to 1066.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "353068",
"score": 0.6134194731712341,
"text": "Barrow-in-Furness ( ; commonly known as Barrow) is a town and borough in Cumbria, England. Historically part of Lancashire, it was incorporated as a municipal borough in 1867 and merged with adjacent districts in 1974 to form the Borough of Barrow-in-Furness. At the tip of the Furness peninsula, close to the Lake District, it is bordered by Morecambe Bay, the Duddon Estuary and the Irish Sea. In 2011, Barrow's population was 57,000, the second largest urban area in Cumbria after Carlisle. Natives of Barrow, as well as the local dialect, are known as Barrovian.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "4041",
"score": 0.6127877831459045,
"text": "Bede ( ; Old English: \"Bǣda\" or \"Bēda\" ; 672/3 – 26 May 735), also known as Saint Bede, Venerable Bede, and Bede the Venerable (Latin: \"Bēda Venerābilis\" ), was an English monk at the monastery of St. Peter and its companion monastery of St. Paul in the Kingdom of Northumbria of the Angles (contemporarily Monkwearmouth–Jarrow Abbey in Tyne and Wear, England). He is well known as an author and scholar, and his most famous work, \"Ecclesiastical History of the English People\" gained him the title \"The Father of English History\".",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5abd286c55429924427fcf25
|
The organization that was trying to make Ireland socialist lost members who disagreed with them to form what movement?
|
[
{
"id": "832917",
"score": 0.5625162720680237,
"text": "The Armalite and ballot box strategy was a strategy pursued by the Irish republican movement in the 1980s and early 1990s in which elections in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland were contested by Sinn Féin, while the IRA continued to pursue an armed struggle against the British Army, the Royal Ulster Constabulary, and loyalist paramilitary groups. This strategy was a matter of some controversy within republicanism; some IRA members and supporters who disagreed with the strategy left to form Republican Sinn Féin in 1986."
},
{
"id": "23299",
"score": 0.666124165058136,
"text": "The Provisional Irish Republican Army (Provisional IRA) was an Irish republican paramilitary organization that sought to remove Northern Ireland from the United Kingdom and to bring about an independent socialist republic encompassing all of Ireland. It was the biggest and most active republican paramilitary group during the Troubles. It saw itself as the successor to the original IRA and called itself simply the Irish Republican Army (IRA), or \"Óglaigh na hÉireann\" in Irish, and was widely referred to as such by others."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "44280877",
"score": 0.5833550095558167,
"text": "The Scottish National Movement (SNM) was a political organisation which campaigned for Scottish independence in the 1920s. It amalgamated with other Scottish nationalist bodies in 1928 to form the National Party of Scotland.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "855580",
"score": 0.5832077264785767,
"text": "Joe Cahill (Irish: Seosamh Ó Cathail ; 19 May 1920 – 23 July 2004) was a prominent figure in the Irish Republican movement in Northern Ireland and former chief of staff of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA). He joined a junior-republican movement, Na Fianna Eireann, in 1937 and the following year, joined the Irish Republican Army. In 1969, Cahill was a key figure in the founding of the Provisional Irish Republican Army. During his time in the Provisional IRA, Cahill helped import weapons and raise financial support. He served as the chief of staff in 1972, but was arrested the following year when a ship importing weapons was intercepted. After his release, he continued to serve on the IRA Army Council and lead all financial dealings for Sinn Féin. In the 1990s, the IRA and Sinn Féin began to work on seeking peace. Cahill served on the council that called a cessation on 21 July 1996. Cahill attended several of the talks that finally led to the Good Friday Agreement on 10 April 1998. Shortly after the agreement was made, Cahill resigned as treasurer of Sinn Féin. To honour his service, he was made honorary Sinn Féin Vice-President for life.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "47383203",
"score": 0.5829581022262573,
"text": "The Irish Democratic Party is a minor Irish political party formed in 2013, as a result of a split with Direct Democracy Ireland. Another minor party of the same name but different ideology and leadership had previously been established in 2010 but was subsequently dissolved.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "1583530",
"score": 0.5829333066940308,
"text": "The Socialist League (or Forward Group) was a Canadian Trotskyist group formed in 1974 by Ross Dowson and approximately twenty other former members of the League for Socialist Action after their faction was defeated at the 1973 LSA national convention. Dowson had previously been the leader of the LSA. The group published a newspaper, \"Forward\" and soon became better known as the \"Forward Readers Group\" or the \"Forward Group\".",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "2257954",
"score": 0.5826833844184875,
"text": "John Devoy (Irish: \"Seán Ó Dubhuí\" , ] ; 3 September 1842 – 29 September 1928) was an Irish rebel leader and exile. He was the owner and editor of the Gaelic American, a New York weekly newspaper, 1903-1928. Devoy dedicated over 60 years of his life to the cause of Irish freedom. He is one of the few people to have played a role in the rebellion of 1867, the 1916 Rising and the Irish War of Independence (1919 - 1921).",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "20359313",
"score": 0.5826541185379028,
"text": "Cóir ] (Irish for \"justice\") was a social Catholic, conservative Eurosceptic lobby group established to campaign against the Treaty of Lisbon which was approved by referendum in Ireland on 2 October 2009.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "168464",
"score": 0.5825785398483276,
"text": "The Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP; Irish: \"Páirtí Sóisialta Daonlathach an Lucht Oibre\" ) is a social-democratic and Irish nationalist political party in Northern Ireland. The SDLP currently has 12 MLAs in the Northern Ireland Assembly; but lost its three remaining Parliamentary seats in the 2017 general election.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "6617333",
"score": 0.5825468897819519,
"text": "The Anti-Partition of Ireland League was a political organisation based in Northern Ireland. Founded in 1948, it campaigned for a united Ireland in both Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "41340856",
"score": 0.5823076367378235,
"text": "The National Union for Social Justice was a political movement formed in 1934 by Rev. Charles Coughlin, a Roman Catholic priest and radio host. It heavily criticized Communism, Capitalism, and President Roosevelt's administration, while also advocating for the nationalization of utilities and banks.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "941902",
"score": 0.5822875499725342,
"text": "The Fourth International Caucus (FIC) is a grouping of members of Solidarity in the USA who support the Fourth International. It originated from a group who was expelled by the Socialist Workers Party in 1985. Some of them formed the group Socialist Action, from which in turn came Socialist Unity. The latter joined with the International Socialists and Workers Power groups to form Solidarity as a regroupment project.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "17604188",
"score": 0.5820755958557129,
"text": "The Irish Self-Determination League of Great Britain was established in London in 1919. Membership peaked at around 20,000 in and was confined to those of \"Irish birth or descent resident in Great Britain.\"",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "10927091",
"score": 0.5818286538124084,
"text": "The Northern Ireland Assembly was a legislative assembly set up by the Government of the United Kingdom on 3 May 1973 to restore devolved government to Northern Ireland with the power-sharing Northern Ireland Executive made up of unionists and nationalists. It was abolished by the Northern Ireland Act 1974.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "2837697",
"score": 0.5818166732788086,
"text": "Córas na Poblachta (] – English: Republican Plan ) was a minor Irish republican political party founded in 1940.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "568484",
"score": 0.5817536115646362,
"text": "Seán Mac Diarmada (27 January 1883 – 12 May 1916), also known as Seán MacDermott, was an Irish political activist and revolutionary leader. He was one of the seven leaders of the Easter Rising of 1916, which he helped to organise as a member of the Military Committee of the Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB) and was a signatory of the Proclamation of the Irish Republic. He was executed for his part in the Rising at age 33.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "234945",
"score": 0.5816423892974854,
"text": "The Scottish Workers Republican Party (SWRP) was formed by the Scottish Marxist activist John Maclean (1879-1923) in the 1910s. It advocated the political doctrine of communism, whilst also supporting Scottish independence. This dual communist-nationalist doctrine was heavily influenced by the thinking of James Connolly who similarly believed in socialism and independence for Ireland and had set up his Irish Socialist Republican Party in 1896.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "4853194",
"score": 0.5815407037734985,
"text": "Saor Uladh (] , Irish for \"Free Ulster\") was a short-lived Irish republican paramilitary organisation in Northern Ireland in the 1950s.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "3018789",
"score": 0.5814740657806396,
"text": "Aontacht Éireann (] ) (English: Irish Unity ) was an Irish political party founded by Kevin Boland, a former Fianna Fáil government minister and advocate of Irish republicanism. The party mainly operated within the Republic of Ireland.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "1572362",
"score": 0.5814631581306458,
"text": "The New Communist Movement (NCM) was a Marxist-Leninist political movement of the 1970s and 1980s in the United States. The term refers to a specific trend in the U.S. New Left which sought inspiration in the experience of the Russian Revolution, the Chinese Communist Revolution, and the Cuban Revolution, but wanted to do so independently of already-existing U.S. communist parties.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "2837991",
"score": 0.5814504623413086,
"text": "Cumann na Poblachta (] ; \"League of the Republic\" in English) was an Irish republican political party.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "18582419",
"score": 0.5814160704612732,
"text": "Free Stater or pro-Treatyite is a term often used by opponents to describe those in Ireland who supported the Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921 that led to the creation of the Irish Free State in 1922. The pro-Treaty side included members of the old IRA who had fought the British during the recent Irish War of Independence. Led by Michael Collins and Richard Mulcahy, it soon became the nucleus of the new (regular) Irish National Army that overcame their anti-Treaty IRA opponents during the often bitter Irish Civil War of 1922–23.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7cd1ce554299683c1c638b
|
Which French King was last of the line of the House of Valois, King of Poland and Lithuania, and founded the Order of the Christian Charity?
|
[
{
"id": "37898067",
"score": 0.6215382218360901,
"text": "The Order of Christian Charity was, supposedly, founded in 1589 by the French King Henry III and was granted to disabled veterans."
},
{
"id": "75985",
"score": 0.7283655405044556,
"text": "Henry III (19 September 1551 – 2 August 1589; born \"Alexandre Édouard de France\", Polish: \"Henryk Walezy\" , Lithuanian: \"Henrikas Valua\" ) was King of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1573 to 1575 and King of France from 1574 until his death. He was the last French monarch of the House of Valois."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "70506",
"score": 0.6351103186607361,
"text": "Louis XI (3 July 1423 – 30 August 1483), called \"the Prudent\" (French: \"le Prudent\" ), was a monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 1461 to 1483. He succeeded his father Charles VII.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "39824",
"score": 0.6339818239212036,
"text": "Sigismund II Augustus (Polish: \"Zygmunt II August\" , Ruthenian: \"Żygimont II Awgust\", Lithuanian: \"Žygimantas II Augustas\" , German: \"Sigismund II. August\" ) (1 August 1520 – 7 July 1572) was the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, the only son of Sigismund I the Old, whom Sigismund II succeeded in 1548. Married three times, the last of the Jagiellons remained childless, and through the Union of Lublin introduced a free elective monarchy.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "187610",
"score": 0.6326489448547363,
"text": "The House of Vasa (Swedish: \"Vasaätten\" , Polish: \"Wazowie\" , Lithuanian: \"Vaza\" ) was an early modern royal house founded in 1523 in Sweden, ruling Sweden 1523–1654, the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth 1587–1668 and the Tsardom of Russia 1610–1613 (titular until 1634). Its agnatic line became extinct in Poland with the death of King John II Casimir of Poland in 1672.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "350061",
"score": 0.6319975852966309,
"text": "Stanisław II Augustus (also Stanisław August Poniatowski; born Stanisław Antoni Poniatowski; 17 January 1732 – 12 February 1798) was the last King of Poland, Grand Duke of Lithuania and the last monarch of the united Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (1764–95). He remains a controversial figure in Polish history. Recognized as a great patron of the arts and sciences and an initiator and firm supporter of progressive reforms, he is also remembered as the last king of the Commonwealth whose election was marred by Russian involvement. He is criticized primarily for his failure to stand against the partitions, and thus to prevent the destruction of Poland.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "1614613",
"score": 0.6318399906158447,
"text": "Joan of France (French: \"Jeanne de France, Jeanne de Valois\" ; 23 April 1464 – 4 February 1505), was briefly Queen of France as wife of King Louis XII, in between the death of her brother, King Charles VIII, and the annulment of her marriage. After that, she retired to her domain, where she soon founded the monastic Order of the Sisters of the Annunciation of Mary. From this Order later sprang the religious congregation of the Apostolic Sisters of the Annunciation, founded in 1787 to teach the children of the poor. She was canonized on 28 May 1950 and is known in the Roman Catholic Church as Saint Joan of Valois, O.Ann.M..",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "42586",
"score": 0.6313000321388245,
"text": "Jogaila, later Władysław II Jagiełło (] ) (c. 1352/1362 – 1 June 1434) was the Grand Duke of Lithuania (1377–1434) and then the King of Poland (1386–1434), first alongside his wife Jadwiga until 1399, and then sole King of Poland. He ruled in Lithuania from 1377. Born a pagan, in 1386 he converted to Catholicism and was baptized as Władysław in Kraków, married the young Queen Jadwiga, and was crowned King of Poland as Władysław II Jagiełło. In 1387 he converted Lithuania to Christianity. His own reign in Poland started in 1399, upon the death of Queen Jadwiga, and lasted a further thirty-five years and laid the foundation for the centuries-long Polish–Lithuanian union. He was a member of the Jagiellonian dynasty in Poland that bears his name and was previously also known as the Gediminid dynasty in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. The dynasty ruled both states until 1572, and became one of the most influential dynasties in late medieval and early modern Central and Eastern Europe. During his reign, the Polish-Lithuanian state was the largest state in the Christian world.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "77413",
"score": 0.6301850080490112,
"text": "Charles VI (3 December 1368 – 21 October 1422), called the Beloved (French: \"le Bien-Aimé\" ) and the Mad (French: \"le Fol\" or \"le Fou\"), was King of France from 1380 to his death. He was a member of the House of Valois.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "75910",
"score": 0.6286008954048157,
"text": "Henry II (French: \"Henri II\" ; 31 March 1519 – 10 July 1559) was a monarch of the House of Valois who ruled as King of France from 31 March 1547 until his death in 1559. The second son of Francis I, he became Dauphin of France upon the death of his elder brother Francis III, Duke of Brittany, in 1536.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "77062",
"score": 0.6284812092781067,
"text": "Louis XIII (] ; 27 September 1601 – 14 May 1643) was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who ruled as King of France from 1610 to 1643 and King of Navarre (as Louis II) from 1610 to 1620, when the crown of Navarre was merged with the French crown.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "34960337",
"score": 0.628095269203186,
"text": "The Jagiellonian dynasty was a royal dynasty, founded by Jogaila, the Grand Duke of Lithuania, who in 1386 was baptized as Władysław, married Queen regnant (also styled \"King\") Jadwiga of Poland, and was crowned King of Poland as Władysław II Jagiełło. The dynasty reigned in several Central European countries between the 14th and 16th centuries. Members of the dynasty were Kings of Poland (1386–1572), Grand Dukes of Lithuania (1377–1392 and 1440–1572), Kings of Hungary (1440–1444 and 1490–1526), and Kings of Bohemia (1471–1526).",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "50012",
"score": 0.6268405914306641,
"text": "Francis I (French: \"François I\" ) (12 September 1494 – 31 March 1547) was the first King of France from the Angoulême branch of the House of Valois, reigning from 1515 until his death. He was the son of Charles, Count of Angoulême, and Louise of Savoy. He succeeded his cousin and father-in-law Louis XII, who died without a male heir.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "806323",
"score": 0.6250927448272705,
"text": "Charles of Valois (12 March 1270 – 16 December 1325) was the third son of Philip III of France and Isabella of Aragon. He was a member of the House of Capet and founded the House of Valois. In 1284, he was created Count of Valois (as Charles I) by his father and, in 1290, received the title of Count of Anjou from his marriage to Margaret of Anjou. Through his marriage to Catherine I, titular empress of the Latin Empire, he was titular Latin Emperor of Constantinople from 1301–1307, although he ruled from exile and only had authority over Crusader States in Greece.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "449823",
"score": 0.6250447630882263,
"text": "Maria Karolina Zofia Felicja Leszczyńska (23 June 1703 – 24 June 1768), better known as Marie Leszczyńska (] ) and recorded as Marie Leczinska in French (] ), was a Polish noblewoman who became queen consort of France. She was the daughter of King Stanisław I of Poland (later Duke of Lorraine) and Catherine Opalińska. She married King Louis XV of France and was the grandmother of Louis XVI, Louis XVIII, and Charles X. She was the longest-serving queen of France and was popular due to her generosity and piety.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "77498",
"score": 0.623533308506012,
"text": "Philip VI (French: \"Philippe VI\" ) (1293 – 22 August 1350), called the Fortunate (French: \"le Fortuné\" ) and of Valois, was the first King of France from the House of Valois. He reigned from 1328 until his death.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "1735651",
"score": 0.622690737247467,
"text": "The monarchs of Prussia were members of the House of Hohenzollern who were the hereditary rulers of the former German state of Prussia from its founding in 1525 as the Duchy of Prussia. The Duchy had evolved out of the Teutonic Order, a Roman Catholic crusader state and theocracy located along the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea. The Teutonic Knights were under the leadership of a Grand Master, the last of whom, Albert, converted to Protestantism and secularized the lands, which then became the Duchy of Prussia. The Duchy was initially a vassal of the Kingdom of Poland, as a result of the terms of the Prussian Homage whereby Albert was granted the Duchy as part of the terms of peace following the Prussian War. When the main line of Prussian Hohenzollerns died out in 1618, the Duchy passed to a different branch of the family, who also reigned as Electors of Brandenburg in the Holy Roman Empire. While still nominally two different territories, Prussia under the suzerainty of Poland and Brandenburg under the suzerainty of the Holy Roman Empire, the two states are known together historiographically as Brandenburg-Prussia. Following the Second Northern War, a series of treaties freed the Duchy of Prussia from any vassalage to any other state, making it a fully sovereign Duchy in its own right. This complex situation (where the Hohenzollern ruler of the independent Duchy of Prussia was also a subject of the Holy Roman Emperor as Elector of Brandenburg) laid the eventual groundwork for the establishment of the Kingdom of Prussia in 1701. For diplomatic reasons, the rulers of the state were known as the King in Prussia from 1701 to 1772; largely because they still owed fealty to the Emperor as Electors of Brandenburg, the \"King in Prussia\" title (as opposed to \"King of Prussia\") avoided offending the Emperor. As the Prussian state grew through several wars and diplomatic moves throughout the 18th century, it became apparent that Prussia had become a Great Power that did not need to submit meekly to the Holy Roman Empire. By 1772, the pretense was dropped, and the style \"King of Prussia\" was adopted. Thus it remained until 1871, when in the aftermath of the Franco-Prussian War, the King of Prussia Wilhelm I was crowned German Emperor. From that point forward, though the Kingdom of Prussia retained its status as a constituent state of the German Empire, all remaining Kings of Prussia also served as German Emperor, and that title took precedence.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "37840331",
"score": 0.6226022839546204,
"text": "The Order of the Passion of Christ was a French knighthood order which was founded in 1380 by King Richard II of England and in 1400 by his father-in-law king Charles VI of France. It was a cruisader knighthood.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "1589",
"score": 0.6202589869499207,
"text": "Alexander I Jagiellon (Polish: \"Aleksander Jagiellończyk\" ; Lithuanian: \"Aleksandras Jogailaitis\" ) (5 August 1461 – 19 August 1506) of the House of Jagiellon was the Grand Duke of Lithuania and later also King of Poland. He was the fourth son of Casimir IV Jagiellon. He was elected Grand Duke of Lithuania on the death of his father (1492), and King of Poland on the death of his brother John I Albert (1501).",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "3074893",
"score": 0.6193498373031616,
"text": "The Kingdom of Poland (Polish: \"Królestwo Polskie\"; Latin: \"Regnum Poloniae\"), was the Polish state created by the Union of Krewo, uniting Poland and Lithuania under the rule of a single monarch. Later, elected monarchs of both states happened to be the same persons, or members of the same royal family. The union was transformed into a closer one by the Union of Lublin in 1569, which was shortly followed by the end of the Jagiellon dynasty that had ruled Poland for two centuries.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "2687967",
"score": 0.6181474328041077,
"text": "The Kingdom of France (French: \"Royaume de France\" ) was a medieval and early modern monarchy in Western Europe. It was one of the most powerful states in Europe and a great power since the Late Middle Ages and the Hundred Years' War. It was also an early colonial power, with possessions around the world.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "11537137",
"score": 0.6176643371582031,
"text": "The Order of Our Lady of Charity (also known as Order of Our Lady of Charity of the Refuge) is a Roman Catholic monastic order, founded in 1641 by Saint John Eudes, at Caen, France.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7b89945542995eb53be958
|
What is the highest charting song on the album released by Future on February 17, 2017
|
[
{
"id": "53190330",
"score": 0.772589921951294,
"text": "Future is the eponymous fifth studio album by American rapper Future. It was released on February 17, 2017, by A1 Recordings, Freebandz and Epic Records. The album features production by Metro Boomin, Zaytoven, DJ Khaled, The Beat Bully, Southside, alongside production from other members of 808 Mafia such as DY, Fuse, Tarentino and Tre Pounds. The album was supported by three singles: \"Draco\", \"Mask Off\" and \"Extra Luv\"."
},
{
"id": "53211043",
"score": 0.7145337462425232,
"text": "\"Mask Off\" is a song by American rapper Future for his eponymous fifth studio album \"Future\" (2017). The track was later released as the second single after initially charting as an album track and receiving more popularity than the lead single \"Draco\". The song samples \"Prison Song\" by Tommy Butler. It is the highest-charting song on the album and also Future's best-charting single to date."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "53286617",
"score": 0.7017982602119446,
"text": "\"Selfish\" is a song by American rapper Future for his sixth studio album, \"Hndrxx\" (2017), featuring Barbadian singer Rihanna, the song was released as the lead single from \"Hndrxx\" on February 28, 2017. The track was produced by Detail, Major Seven and Mantra.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "54399884",
"score": 0.7011075615882874,
"text": "\"Pie\" is a song by American rapper Future, featuring American singer Chris Brown. It was released on June 25, 2017 as the second single from Future's sixth studio album, \"HNDRXX\" (2017). The song was written by Future and Brown along with its producers, Detail and D. A. Doman.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "53118909",
"score": 0.7006299495697021,
"text": "\"Cold\" is a song by American pop rock band Maroon 5 featuring American rapper Future. The song was released on February 14, 2017, as the second single from the band's upcoming sixth studio album (2017).",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "54682607",
"score": 0.6994196176528931,
"text": "\"You da Baddest\" is a song by American rapper Future featuring Trinidadian rapper Nicki Minaj. It was released on July 28, 2017 as the fourth single from Future's sixth studio album, \"HNDRXX\" (2017). The song was written by Future and Minaj along with producer Detail and Andre Price, and was produced by Detail and Go Grizzly.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "160228",
"score": 0.693203866481781,
"text": "The following songs achieved the highest chart positions",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "53286640",
"score": 0.6926073431968689,
"text": "\"Comin Out Strong\" is a song by American rapper Future, featuring Canadian singer The Weeknd, from his sixth studio album \"Hndrxx\" (2017). The song was written by Nayvadius Wilburn, Kevin Vincent, Noel Fisher, Henry Walter, Abel Tesfaye and Ahmad Balshe. It was produced by High Klassified and Cirkut. It's the fourth overall collaboration between the two artists.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "54744019",
"score": 0.6901839971542358,
"text": "17 is the debut studio album by American rapper XXXTentacion. It was released on August 25, 2017 by Bad Vibes Forever and Empire Distribution. It features 11 tracks and was supported by the lead single \"Revenge.\" \"17\" is X's second solo commercial project, succeeding the compilation mixtape \"Revenge\" (2017). It includes a guest appearance from Trippie Redd and production from X himself, Nick Mira, Taz Taylor, Natra Average, and Potsu. The album experiments with a variety of genres, such as emo, indie rock, and lo-fi.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "43115329",
"score": 0.6891191005706787,
"text": "\"I Won\" is a 2014 song by the rapper Future",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "52704145",
"score": 0.6880030632019043,
"text": "List of Billboard Mainstream Top 40 number-one songs of 2017",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "49868490",
"score": 0.6876888275146484,
"text": "\"March Madness\" is a song recorded by American rapper Future. It was released on August 31, 2015, as the lead single of his mixtape \"56 Nights\" (2015). The song was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) May 27, 2016, for selling over 500,000 digital copies in the United States.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "51325236",
"score": 0.6876534223556519,
"text": "\"X\" (originally titled \"X Bitch\") is a song by American rapper 21 Savage and American record producer Metro Boomin. It was released on July 14, 2016, as the lead single from their collaborative extended play, \"Savage Mode\" (2016). The song features guest vocals from American rapper Future. The song was certified 2x Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "52734467",
"score": 0.6868220567703247,
"text": "List of Official Albums Streaming Chart number ones of 2017",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "54502833",
"score": 0.6862542033195496,
"text": "RIM Charts is a set of charts compiled by Recording Industry Association of Malaysia (RIM) which rank the most-streamed singles in Malaysia. The charts will be based on reports submitted by major digital music providers such as Apple Music, Spotify, KKBox and Deezer, and aggregated by BMAT, a company which provides music monitoring services. The current number one song is \"Dusk Till Dawn\" by Zayn featuring Sia.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "52704188",
"score": 0.6838555335998535,
"text": "List of number-one Billboard Streaming Songs of 2017",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "36395377",
"score": 0.6836419105529785,
"text": "\"Turn On the Lights\" is a song by American rapper Future, released on April 13, 2012 as the fourth single from his debut studio album \"Pluto\". It peaked at number 50 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number two on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, and number one on the Top Heatseekers chart, making it the album's most successful single. It is his second highest-selling single as a lead artist. \"Complex\" named the song number 14 on their list of the best 50 songs of 2012, and Pitchfork named it number 49 on their list of the top 100 tracks of 2012.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "52704163",
"score": 0.6823566555976868,
"text": "List of number-one Billboard On-Demand Songs of 2017",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "47093343",
"score": 0.6811538934707642,
"text": "DS2 (abbreviation of Dirty Sprite 2) is the third studio album by American rapper Future. It was released on July 17, 2015, by A1 Recordings, Freebandz and Epic Records. It serves as the sequel to his breakout mixtape, \"Dirty Sprite\" (2011). The album was supported by three singles: \"Fuck Up Some Commas\", \"Where Ya At\" featuring Drake, and \"Stick Talk\".",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "47365717",
"score": 0.680998682975769,
"text": "\"Where Ya At\" is a song recorded by American rapper Future. It was released on July 17, 2015, as the second single from his third studio album \"DS2\" (2015). The song was produced by Metro Boomin and features a guest appearance from Canadian rapper Drake.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "53709684",
"score": 0.6807307600975037,
"text": "Shine (an abbreviation of Still Here Ignoring Negative Energy) is the fifth studio album by American rapper Wale. It was released on April 28, 2017, by Maybach Music Group, Atlantic Records and Every Blue Moon. It was supported by 6 singles: \"My PYT\", \"One Reason (Flex)\", \"Groundhog Day\", \"Running Back\", \"Fashion Week\" and \"Fish N Grits\".",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "34768335",
"score": 0.679877519607544,
"text": "Nayvadius DeMun Wilburn (born November 20, 1983), known professionally as Future, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, and record producer. Born and raised in Atlanta, Georgia, Wilburn first became involved in music as part of the Dungeon Family collective, where he was nicknamed \"the Future\". After amassing a series of mixtapes between 2010 and 2011, Future signed a major record label deal with Epic Records and A1 Recordings, which helped launch Future's own label imprint, Freebandz. He subsequently released his debut album, \"Pluto\", in April 2012 to positive reviews. Future's second album, \"Honest\", was released in April 2014, surpassing his debut on the album charts.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5adbfc355542996e68525295
|
What sport is played at the private club that is a 9km away from Seaton?
|
[
{
"id": "10150119",
"score": 0.7075427770614624,
"text": "Seaton is a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia, located in the western suburbs near Findon, Grange and West Lakes. Seaton is home to the Royal Adelaide Golf Club."
},
{
"id": "3906382",
"score": 0.7826290726661682,
"text": "The Royal Adelaide Golf Club (often referred to as Seaton) is a private Australian golf club located in the Adelaide suburb of Seaton, 9 km northwest of the city centre."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "1395215",
"score": 0.6933218836784363,
"text": "Seaton is a village in County Durham, in England. It is on the A19 road south of Sunderland.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "867970",
"score": 0.6521188616752625,
"text": "A country club is a privately owned club, often with a membership quota and admittance by invitation or sponsorship, that generally offers both -a variety of recreational sports and facilities for dining and entertaining. Typical athletic offerings are golf, tennis, and swimming. A country club is most commonly located in city outskirts or suburbs, and is distinguished from an urban athletic club by having substantial grounds for outdoor activities.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "3727413",
"score": 0.6502335071563721,
"text": "Seatoun AFC is a football (soccer) club in New Zealand, based in the Wellington suburb of Seatoun. The club was founded in 1909 by Charlie Webb. One of the strongest clubs in the country during the 1950s, it won the national knockout Chatham Cup in 1957 and 1958. Their 1958 win, a 7-1 win over Christchurch City, remains the highest score by any team in a Chatham Cup final (equalled in 1989 by Christchurch United). 11 players (senior men) have represented NZ whilst playing for Seatoun - Grahame Bilby, Rex Boyes, Keith Gibson, Bert Hiddlestone, Mike Jones, Ron Kearns, Rodney Reid, Duncan Ritchie, Dave Strom, Phil Traynor, Ian Upchurch. Also a number of international players have played for Seatoun at some stage including Paul Rennell,Shane Rufer, Michael Utting, Jeff Strom, Rupert Ryan, Billy Harris, Paul Cameron, Garry Welch. In 2013 the Seatoun AFC First Team, coached by player/coach Steve Dimakis, beat Marist AFC 3-2 in a playoff for promotion to Capital Premier. This was the third consecutive promotion for the team, having risen from Capital 3 in 2010, mostly due to the great play of Hamdi Yusuf",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "43298068",
"score": 0.6491103768348694,
"text": "Seaton Carew has held golf games since 1874, making it the tenth oldest golf club in England. The Club is based on the North Sea coast, north of the River Tees in North East England. When it was first established this classic links course became the only golf club in the English counties of Yorkshire and Durham, hence its original name The Durham & Yorkshire Golf Club. In commemoration of this, today the Club's crest and badge retain the emblems of both the Bishop of Durham and The Bishop of York.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "7115795",
"score": 0.6487820744514465,
"text": "Country club is a private club that offers a variety of recreational sports facilities.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "3726896",
"score": 0.6410738825798035,
"text": "Marist is a semi-professional association football club in Palmerston North, New Zealand playing in the Central Premier League. A stand-alone club until 1988, it is now part of Palmerston North Marist Sports Club, a multi-sport organisation which caters for football, cricket, tennis, hockey, netball, rugby union, and squash.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "2903338",
"score": 0.6387467384338379,
"text": "Seaton is a town in the Gippsland region of Victoria, Australia, located in the Shire of Wellington, 204 km east of the state capital, Melbourne. The town has a population of only a couple of hundred people.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "1472735",
"score": 0.636920690536499,
"text": "Seaton is a village and civil parish in west Cumbria. It is home to around 5,000 people and is one of the largest villages in England. The population of the parish was measured in the 2011 Census as 5,022. Historically a part of Cumberland, it is situated on the north side of the River Derwent, across from the town of Workington, and close to the smaller village of Camerton. Seaton forms part of the Borough of Allerdale.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "2369153",
"score": 0.6368235945701599,
"text": "The Singapore Cricket Club (Abbreviation: SCC; ) is one of the premier sports and social clubs in Singapore. Its clubhouse is located on Connaught Drive on the south end of the Padang in Singapore's central business district.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "4989628",
"score": 0.635432243347168,
"text": "Warringah Rugby Club is a rugby union club based on the Northern Beaches of Sydney, New South Wales. Only located 25 km from the city centre, the club is close to many magnificent beaches, the Sydney Academy of Sport and Narrabeen Lake. The club currently competes in the New South Wales Rugby Union competitions, the Shute Shield and Tooheys New Cup. Warringah Rugby has one of the largest numbers of registered junior players in Australia.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "9258456",
"score": 0.6352782845497131,
"text": "Seaton is a village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is situated approximately 2.5 mi west of Hornsea on the A1035 road (formerly B1244).",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "2948354",
"score": 0.6346203684806824,
"text": "West Auckland Town Football Club are a football club from West Auckland, near Bishop Auckland in County Durham, England, competing in the Northern League, in the ninth tier of the English football league system. The club is most famous for being the winners of the Sir Thomas Lipton Trophy, one of the world's first international footballing competitions, twice, in 1909 and 1911.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "5306285",
"score": 0.6342082023620605,
"text": "Seaton (Cornish: Sethyn , meaning \"little arrow after the river)\" is a village on the south coast of Cornwall, England, at the mouth of the River Seaton three miles (5 km) east of Looe and ten miles (16 km) west of Plymouth. The village is in the civil parish of Deviock.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "23258122",
"score": 0.6341648697853088,
"text": "The Willingdon Sports Club is a private sports club in South Mumbai.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "43757522",
"score": 0.6340293288230896,
"text": "Sharjah Wanderers Sports Club is a sporting club based in the Samnan suburb of Sharjah in the United Arab Emirates. A members-only club long popular with the Western expatriate community in Sharjah, it is the centre for a range of sporting and community events including rugby, cricket, football and swimming. Sharjah Wanderers also has a golf club.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "37207048",
"score": 0.632732093334198,
"text": "Luctonians Sports Club is an English sports club based in Kingsland, Herefordshire. The rugby union team currently plays in National League 2 North, the fourth tier of the English rugby union system. The club runs three senior sides and a full range of junior sides. Apart from rugby, Luctonians hosts the practice of cricket, golf, cycling, having also a netball section for women.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "21562857",
"score": 0.6322236657142639,
"text": "Seaton Burn is a village in Tyne and Wear, England to the north of Newcastle upon Tyne, and adjacent to Wideopen. The A1 used to pass through the village but now bypasses the village just to the west, where it meets the A19 which is the link road to the Tyne Tunnel.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "36507014",
"score": 0.6308811902999878,
"text": "Glenelg Golf Club is a private golf club located in the Adelaide suburb of Novar Gardens and only 5 minutes from the seaside suburb of Glenelg. It is located adjacent the southern boundary of Adelaide International Airport and within easy access of the Adelaide CBD.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "26362656",
"score": 0.6295626759529114,
"text": "Caledon Ski Club is located just outside the village of Belfountain, about 45 min northwest of Toronto. It is a private ski and snowboarding club in the heart of the Caledon Hills.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "32051082",
"score": 0.6281914710998535,
"text": "The Royal Glenora Club is a member owned, private sport and social club located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7906b155429974737f7948
|
Which actress committed suicide after starring in a film based on the short stories of Kim Young-ha?
|
[
{
"id": "1538505",
"score": 0.6610991954803467,
"text": "Lee Eun-ju (22 December 1980 – February 22, 2005) was a South Korean actress. She was the star of hit films including \"Taegukgi\" and \"The Scarlet Letter\". She committed suicide at age 24."
},
{
"id": "3644967",
"score": 0.5970104932785034,
"text": "The Scarlet Letter is a 2004 South Korean film about a police detective who investigates a murder case while struggling to hang onto his relationships with his wife and mistress. It is the second film by \"La Femis\"-graduate and academic Byun Hyuk (Daniel H. Byun), and starred Han Suk-kyu, Lee Eun-ju, Sung Hyun-ah and Uhm Ji-won. The film debuted as the closing film of the Pusan International Film Festival in 2004. The film is based on novelist Kim Young-ha's short stories \"A Meditation On Mirror\" and \"Photo Shop Murder\"."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "50871835",
"score": 0.5942025184631348,
"text": "Memoir of a Murderer (Hangul: 살인자의 기억법) is a 2017 South Korean thriller film, based on a bestselling fiction book by author Kim Young-ha. The film stars Sol Kyung-gu, Kim Nam-gil and Kim Seol-hyun. Filming began in late 2015.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "53521803",
"score": 0.5901892781257629,
"text": "Goodbye Mom () is a 2009 South Korean comedy drama film written and directed by Jeong Gi-hun in his feature debut. Starring Choi Kang-hee and Kim Young-ae, it depicts the story of an unsuccessful writer and her tumultuous relationship with her mother. A box office hit with more than 1.9 million admissions, Jeong also won Best Director for Asian New Talent Award at the 2010 Shanghai International Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "33468851",
"score": 0.5875253081321716,
"text": "Hello Ghost () is a 2010 South Korean comedy film about a man's multiple failed suicide attempts. After the most recent one, he discovers he can see a family of ghosts. The ghosts agree to leave him alone under the condition that he fulfill their requests.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "21894603",
"score": 0.587478756904602,
"text": "Jang Ja-yeon (; 25 January 1980 – 7 March 2009) was a South Korean actress. At the time of her death at the age of 29, Jang had been starring in the KBS television drama series \"Boys Over Flowers\". She had been suffering from depression, and a police investigation concluded that her death was a suicide.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "30708688",
"score": 0.5857952833175659,
"text": "Seo Young-hee is a South Korean actress. She is best known for her supporting role in thriller \"The Chaser\" (2008) and her award-winning lead role in horror film \"Bedevilled\" (2010).",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "48646231",
"score": 0.5857343077659607,
"text": "Ai Xia (; 29 November 1912 – 15 February 1934) was a Chinese left-wing silent film actress and screenwriter. She committed suicide in 1934, the first Chinese actor to have done so. Her suicide inspired Cai Chusheng's classic film \"New Women\" starring Ruan Lingyu, who also killed herself soon after the release of the film.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "25146937",
"score": 0.5824309587478638,
"text": "Kim Daul (Hangeul: 김다울 May 31, 1989 – November 19, 2009) was an international South Korean fashion model, painter and regular blogger. She committed suicide at the age of 20.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "53608197",
"score": 0.5821840167045593,
"text": "Cafe Noir () is a 2009 South Korean romance melodrama film starring Shin Ha-kyun, Moon Jeong-hee, Kim Hye-na and Jung Yu-mi. Written and directed by first-time director Jung Sung-il, a well regarded film critic-turned-director, it is a contemplation on love and heartbreak largely based on two works of literature - Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's \"The Sorrows of Young Werther\" and Fyodor Dostoyevsky's White Nights. The critically acclaimed work debuted at the 66th Venice Film Festival in 2009, and Jung was nominated for New Talent Grand Pix at the 2010 Copenhagen International Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "47950512",
"score": 0.5810156464576721,
"text": "Kwak Ji-kyoon (born Kwak Jung-kyoon, November 10, 1954 – May 25, 2010) was a South Korean film director and screenwriter. Kwak made his directorial debut in 1986 with the film \"Winter Wanderer\" and became well known for directing melodramatic films such as \"Portrait of the Days of Youth\" (1991) and \"Plum Blossom\" (2000). He committed suicide on May 25, 2010, after suffering from depression for the past 10 years and had a hard time dealing with the thought of not being able to make movies.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "31868367",
"score": 0.5807242393493652,
"text": "Cruel Female Love Suicide (残酷おんな情死 , Zankoku onna jōshi ) is an April 1970 Japanese film directed by Shōgorō Nishimura and starring Annu Mari and Sanae Ōhori. The major Japanese film studio Nikkatsu began to experiment with erotic-themed movies beginning in the late 1960s in an attempt to save the company from insolvency. \"Cruel Female Love Suicide\" continued this trend which eventually resulted in the inauguration of Nikkatsu's \"Roman porno\" series of films in November 1971 with , also directed by Shōgorō Nishimura.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "26968111",
"score": 0.5788151025772095,
"text": "The Housemaid () is a 2010 South Korean melodramatic thriller film directed by Im Sang-soo. The story focuses on Eun-yi, played by Jeon Do-yeon, who becomes involved in a destructive love triangle while working as a housemaid for an upper-class family. Other cast members include Lee Jung-jae, Seo Woo and Youn Yuh-jung.The film is a remake of Kim Ki-young's 1960 film \"The Housemaid\". It competed for the Palme d'Or at the 2010 Cannes Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "18471278",
"score": 0.5786787271499634,
"text": "Veronika Decides to Die is a 2009 psychological drama film directed by Emily Young and starring Sarah Michelle Gellar, Jonathan Tucker, Melissa Leo, David Thewlis and Erika Christensen. The film is written by Larry Gross and Roberta Hanley and is adapted from the best-selling novel of the same name by Paulo Coelho.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "2339186",
"score": 0.5784066915512085,
"text": "A Tale of Two Sisters (; lit. \"Rose Flower, Red Lotus\") is a 2003 South Korean psychological horror-thriller drama film written and directed by Kim Jee-woon. The film is inspired by a Joseon Dynasty era folktale entitled Janghwa Hongryeon jeon, which has been adapted to film several times. The plot focuses on a recently released patient from a mental institution who returns home with her sister, only to face disturbing events between her stepmother and the ghosts haunting their house- all of which are connected to a dark past in the family's history.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "37698621",
"score": 0.578140914440155,
"text": "Kim So-hyun (; born June 4, 1999), is a South Korean actress. She began her career as a child actress in 2006 and initially gained public attention for playing a villainous young queen-to-be in \"Moon Embracing the Sun\" (2012) and a girl who falls into tragedy in \"Missing You\" (2013). She took on her first leading role in teen drama \"\" (2015) and since then, has starred in horror comedy \"Hey Ghost, Let's Fight\" (2016) and historical melodrama \"\" (2017).",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "12043324",
"score": 0.5781102776527405,
"text": "Jang Jin-young (; June 14, 1974 – September 1, 2009) was a South Korean actress. Her death came after a year-long battle with stomach cancer.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "35020822",
"score": 0.5763162970542908,
"text": "Helpless () is a 2012 South Korean psychological mystery/thriller written and directed by Byun Young-joo based on the bestselling novel \"All She Was Worth\" (火車 , Kasha , lit. \"one-way train/fire chariot to hell\") by Japanese writer Miyabe Miyuki.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "39516014",
"score": 0.5760982632637024,
"text": "Na Moon-hee (born Na Kyung-ja on November 30, 1941) is a South Korean actress. Since 1961, Na has had a prolific acting career in television and film spanning more than five decades. She established a classic Korean mother persona with her TV dramas \"Even if the Wind Blows\", \"The Most Beautiful Goodbye in the World\" (written by Noh Hee-kyung), \"My Name is Kim Sam-soon\", \"My Rosy Life\", \"Goodbye Solo\", \"Amnok River Flows\" (based on \"\"), and \"It's Me, Grandma\". On the big screen, Na was acclaimed for her supporting roles in \"Crying Fist\", \"You Are My Sunshine\", and \"Cruel Winter Blues\".",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "47285226",
"score": 0.5757113695144653,
"text": "Yang Ko-han (; September 17, 1987 – July 18, 2015) was a Taiwanese actress and producer. Born Yang Jiayu (楊家瑜), she was also known by the stage names White Rabbit, Yang Hsin-chiao (楊芯喬), and Yang Ko-fan (楊可凡). She was nominated for the Best Supporting Actress Golden Bell Award in 2013. She hanged herself on July 6, 2015 and died from her injuries on July 18, 2015. Yang was posthumously nominated for another Golden Bell in 2015, this time as a Best Leading Actress.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "31761222",
"score": 0.5740246176719666,
"text": "Yu-ri Kim (, August 29, 1989 – April 18, 2011) was a South Korean fashion model, who was active from late 2000s to early 2010s. Despite being considered one of the most promising models in the runway scene in South Korea, she committed suicide in the middle of her career.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "3247898",
"score": 0.5739209055900574,
"text": "Lee Yoon-hyung (Hangul: 이윤형 I Yun-hyeong ; ] ; April 26, 1979 – November 18, 2005) was a South Korean millionaire and daughter of Samsung Group chief Lee Kun-hee. She committed suicide by hanging herself in her Astor Place apartment in the East Village, Manhattan on November 18, 2005.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5adc394555429944faac2478
|
Which opera has more acts, Madama Butterfly or Erwartung?
|
[
{
"id": "38246",
"score": 0.7127633094787598,
"text": "Madama Butterfly (] ; \"Madam Butterfly\") is an opera in three acts (originally two) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa."
},
{
"id": "6146116",
"score": 0.6881648302078247,
"text": "Erwartung (\"Expectation\"), Op. 17, is a one-act monodrama in four scenes by Arnold Schoenberg to a libretto by . Composed in 1909, it was not premiered until 6 June 1924 in Prague conducted by Alexander Zemlinsky with Marie Gutheil-Schoder as the soprano. The opera takes the unusual form of a monologue for solo soprano accompanied by a large orchestra. In performance, it lasts for about half an hour. It is sometimes paired with Béla Bartók's opera \"Bluebeard's Castle\" (1911), as the two works were roughly contemporary and share similar psychological themes. Schoenberg's succinct description of \"Erwartung \" was as follows:"
}
] |
[
{
"id": "21725296",
"score": 0.6394903659820557,
"text": "This is a partial discography of \"Madama Butterfly\"' (\"Madame Butterfly\"), an opera by Giacomo Puccini. The original version of the opera premiered on February 17, 1904, at La Scala in Milan.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "50924995",
"score": 0.6317527890205383,
"text": "Madame Butterfly (Italian: Madama Butterfly ) is a 1954 Italian-Japanese musical film directed by Carmine Gallone and starring Kaoru Yachigusa, Nicola Filacuridi and Michiko Tanaka. It is based on the opera \"Madama Butterfly\" by Giacomo Puccini.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "113319",
"score": 0.6210233569145203,
"text": "Lulu (composed from 1929–1935, premièred incomplete in 1937 and complete in 1979) is an opera in three acts by Alban Berg. The German-language libretto was adapted by Berg himself from Frank Wedekind's two \"Lulu\" plays, \"Erdgeist\" (\"Earth Spirit\", 1895) and \"Die Büchse der Pandora\" (\"Pandora's Box\", 1904). Berg died before completing the third and final act, and in the following decades, the opera was typically performed incomplete. Since its publication in 1979, however, the Friedrich Cerha orchestration has become popular. Theodor W. Adorno wrote \"The opera \"Lulu\" is one of those works that reveals the extent of its quality the longer and more deeply one immerses oneself in it.\"",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "65957",
"score": 0.6163737773895264,
"text": "Rigoletto (] ) is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the play \"Le roi s'amuse\" by Victor Hugo. Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had control over northern Italian theatres at the time, the opera had a triumphant premiere at La Fenice in Venice on 11 March 1851.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "53573906",
"score": 0.6117196083068848,
"text": "Madam Butterfly is a 1967 Australian TV adaptation of the opera. It aired on 19 Apr. 1967 as part of \"Wednesday Theatre\".",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "31915147",
"score": 0.6015387773513794,
"text": "Madame Butterfly: A Tragedy of Japan is a play in one act by David Belasco adapted from John Luther Long's 1898 short story \"Madame Butterfly\". It premiered on March 5, 1900, at the Herald Square Theatre in New York City and became one of Belasco's most famous works. The play and Long's short story served as the basis for the libretto of Puccini's 1904 opera, \"Madama Butterfly\". The title role was originally played in New York and London by Blanche Bates; in 1900–01 in New York by Valerie Bergere; and in 1913 by Clara Blandick.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "38248",
"score": 0.6010206341743469,
"text": "Turandot ( ; ] ; ) is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini, completed by Franco Alfano, and set to a libretto in Italian by Giuseppe Adami and Renato Simoni.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "27824177",
"score": 0.5997216105461121,
"text": "\"Un bel dì vedremo \" (\"One fine day we’ll see\") is a soprano aria from the opera \"Madama Butterfly\" (1904) by Giacomo Puccini to a libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa. It is sung by Cio-Cio San/Madama Butterfly (on stage with Suzuki), when she imagines and performs the return of Pinkerton on a white ship, signalled by a thread of smoke on the far horizon.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "22327870",
"score": 0.5980265736579895,
"text": "Marco Balderi is an Italian orchestra conductor who began his career after winning the International Competitions of Salzburg and Alexandria. He toured Austria, China, Korea, France, Germany, Japan, Poland, Romania, Russia, Spain and Switzerland. He is known for acclaimed productions of \"Madama Butterfly\" at the Deutsche Oper in Berlin, and at the Opéra Bastille in Paris in January 2006, as well as Georges Bizet's \"The Pearl Fishers\" in New Delhi. Balderi has studied numerous symphonic works, including all the symphonies of Beethoven, Brahms, Tchaikovsky, Mozart and Schumann, and over 200 operas, forty of which he has conducted. He has also studied 650 sacred and profane vocal works.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "13800199",
"score": 0.5973653793334961,
"text": "Madama Butterfly International Concours in Nagasaki",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "82005",
"score": 0.5961381793022156,
"text": "Otello (] ) is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Arrigo Boito, based on Shakespeare's play \"Othello\". It was Verdi's penultimate opera, and was first performed at the Teatro alla Scala, Milan, on 5 February 1887.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "37885",
"score": 0.595855712890625,
"text": "Falstaff (] ) is an opera in three acts by the Italian composer Giuseppe Verdi (18131901). The libretto was adapted by Arrigo Boito from Shakespeare's \"The Merry Wives of Windsor\" and scenes from \"Henry IV\", parts \"1\" and \"2\". The work premiered on 9 February 1893 at La Scala, Milan.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "22348",
"score": 0.5937685966491699,
"text": "Opera (] ; English plural: \"operas\"; Italian plural: \"opere\" ] ) is an art form in which singers and musicians perform a dramatic work combining text (libretto) and musical score, usually in a theatrical setting. In traditional opera, singers do two types of singing: recitative, a speech-inflected style and arias, a more melodic style, in which notes are sung in a sustained fashion. Opera incorporates many of the elements of spoken theatre, such as acting, scenery, and costumes and sometimes includes dance. The performance is typically given in an opera house, accompanied by an orchestra or smaller musical ensemble, which since the early 19th century has been led by a conductor.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "1230349",
"score": 0.5926076769828796,
"text": "Grand opera is a genre of 19th-century opera generally in four or five acts, characterized by large-scale casts and orchestras, and (in their original productions) lavish and spectacular design and stage effects, normally with plots based on or around dramatic historic events. The term is particularly applied (sometimes specifically using in its French language equivalent grand opéra, ] ) to certain productions of the Paris Opéra from the late 1820s to around 1850; 'grand opéra' has sometimes been used to denote the Paris Opéra itself.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "741861",
"score": 0.589993953704834,
"text": "La fanciulla del West (\"The Girl of the West\") is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by and , based on the play \"The Girl of the Golden West\" by the American author David Belasco. \"Fanciulla\" followed \"Madama Butterfly\", which was also based on a Belasco play. The opera has fewer of the show-stopping highlights that are characteristic of other Puccini works, but is admired for its impressive orchestration and for a score that is more melodically integrated than is typical of his previous work. \"Fanciulla\" displays influences from composers Claude Debussy and Richard Strauss, without being in any way imitative. Similarities between the libretto and the work of Richard Wagner have also been found, though some attribute this more to the original plot of the play, and have asserted that the opera remains quintessentially Italian.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "38062",
"score": 0.5895233750343323,
"text": "Die Entführung aus dem Serail (K. 384; The Abduction from the Seraglio; also known as Il Seraglio ) is an opera Singspiel in three acts by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. The German libretto is by Christoph Friedrich Bretzner with adaptations by Gottlieb Stephanie. The plot concerns the attempt of the hero Belmonte, assisted by his servant Pedrillo, to rescue his beloved Konstanze from the seraglio of Pasha Selim. The work premiered on 16 July 1782 at the Vienna Burgtheater, with the composer conducting.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "46677",
"score": 0.586466372013092,
"text": "Die Fledermaus (] , \"The Bat\", sometimes called \"The Revenge of the Bat\") is an operetta composed by Johann Strauss II to a German libretto by and Richard Genée.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "37888",
"score": 0.5855579972267151,
"text": "Aida (] ) is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Antonio Ghislanzoni. Set in Egypt, it was commissioned by and first performed at Cairo's Khedivial Opera House on 24 December 1871; Giovanni Bottesini conducted after Verdi himself withdrew. Today the work holds a central place in the operatic canon, receiving performances every year around the world; at New York's Metropolitan Opera alone, \"Aida\" has been sung more than 1,100 times since 1886. Ghislanzoni's scheme follows a scenario often attributed to the French Egyptologist Auguste Mariette, but Verdi biographer Mary Jane Phillips-Matz argues that the source is actually Temistocle Solera.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "21170096",
"score": 0.583701491355896,
"text": "Madame Chrysanthème is an opera, described as a \"comédie lyrique \", with music by André Messager to a libretto by Georges Hartmann and Alexandre André, after the semi-autobiographical novel \"Madame Chrysanthème\" (1887) by Pierre Loti. It consists of four acts with a prologue and an epilogue and is set in Nagasaki, Japan.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "18566585",
"score": 0.5812749266624451,
"text": "Harakiri, or Madame Butterfly, is a 1919 silent film directed in Germany by Fritz Lang. It was one of the first Japanese-themed films depicting Japanese culture. The film was originally released in the United States and other countries as Madame Butterfly because of the source material on which it is based and which also inspired Giacomo Puccini's eponymous opera. The film starred Lil Dagover as O-Take-san.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a8e69ae5542990e94052afd
|
Who conducts the draft in which Marc-Andre Fleury was drafted to the Vegas Golden Knights for the 2017-18 season?
|
[
{
"id": "54320966",
"score": 0.6672215461730957,
"text": "The 2017–18 Pittsburgh Penguins season will be the 51st season for the National Hockey League ice hockey team that was established on June 5, 1967. They will enter the season as two-time defending Stanley Cup champions. It will be the first season since the 2002–03 season in which the team will play without goaltender Marc-Andre Fleury, who was drafted to the Vegas Golden Knights in the expansion draft."
},
{
"id": "50831016",
"score": 0.7541195750236511,
"text": "The 2017 NHL Expansion Draft was an expansion draft conducted by the National Hockey League on June 18–20, 2017 to fill the roster of the league's expansion team for the 2017–18 season, the Vegas Golden Knights. The team's selections were announced on June 21 during the NHL Awards ceremony at T-Mobile Arena."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "39476758",
"score": 0.674304187297821,
"text": "The 2015 NHL Entry Draft was the 53rd NHL Entry Draft. The draft was held on June 26–27, 2015, at the BB&T Center in Sunrise, Florida. The first three selections were Connor McDavid, Jack Eichel and Dylan Strome.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "3013352",
"score": 0.6710405349731445,
"text": "NHL is the National Hockey League, a professional hockey league in Canada and the United States.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "448026",
"score": 0.6705231666564941,
"text": "Hockey Canada, which merged with the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association in 1998, is the national governing body of ice hockey and ice sledge hockey in Canada and is a member of the International Ice Hockey Federation. Hockey Canada controls a majority of ice hockey in Canada. There are some notable exceptions, such as the Canadian Hockey League and U Sports (formerly known as Canadian Interuniversity Sport) who partner with Hockey Canada, but are not members, as well as any of Canada's professional hockey clubs. Hockey Canada is based in Calgary, Alberta with a secondary office in Ottawa, Ontario and regional centres in Toronto, Ontario and Montreal, Quebec.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "54001656",
"score": 0.666070818901062,
"text": "The 2017–18 New Jersey Devils season will be the 44th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on June 11, 1974, and 36th season since the franchise relocated from Colorado prior to the 1982–83 NHL season. The Devils received the first overall pick in the 2017 NHL Entry Draft for the first time in franchise history by winning the draft lottery held on April 29, 2017.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "22743196",
"score": 0.6657361388206482,
"text": "The National Hockey League (NHL) has undergone several rounds of expansion and other organizational changes during its 100-year history to reach its current thirty-one teams: twenty-four in the United States, and seven in Canada. The last time the NHL added expansion teams was in 2016 , when the league approved the Vegas Golden Knights for play in the 2017–18 season. The league's most recent relocation was in 2011, when the former Atlanta Thrashers relocated to become the modern Winnipeg Jets.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "42059957",
"score": 0.6650249361991882,
"text": "Haydn Fleury (born July 8, 1996) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman. He is currently playing for the Charlotte Checkers in the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect for the Carolina Hurricanes of the National Hockey League (NHL). Fleury was selected by the Carolina Hurricanes in the first round (seventh overall) of the 2014 NHL Entry Draft.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "2462755",
"score": 0.6649052500724792,
"text": "Marcel Hossa (] ; born October 12, 1981) is a Slovak professional ice hockey left winger currently playing for HC Plzeň in the Czech Extraliga. Hossa previously played in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Montreal Canadiens, New York Rangers and Phoenix Coyotes, having been drafted by the Canadiens in the first round, 16th overall, in the 2000 NHL Entry Draft.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "1717002",
"score": 0.6648024320602417,
"text": "Officially known as \"Le Club de Hockey Canadien\", the Montreal Canadiens (French: \"Les Canadiens de Montréal\" ) are a Canadian professional ice hockey team based in Montreal, Quebec. They play in the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL). In 1909, the Canadiens were founded as a charter member of the National Hockey Association (NHA). In 1917, the franchise joined the NHL, and is one of the Original Six teams. In their 100-year history, the Canadiens have won 24 Stanley Cup championships, and are the last Canadian team to have won the Stanley Cup, having done so in 1993. Having played in the Jubilee Arena (1909–1910,1918–1919), the Montreal Arena (1911–1918), the Mount Royal Arena (1919–1926), and the Montreal Forum (1926–1996), the Canadiens have played their home games at the Bell Centre, formerly known as the Molson Centre, since 1996. The Canadiens are owned by the Molson Family. The general manager position is filled by Marc Bergevin while their coaches consist of recently rehired Claude Julien as their head coach, with Daniel Lacroix, Clement Jodoin and J.J. Daigneault as his assistant coaches, Kirk Muller as his associated coach and as well as Stephane Waite as the goalie coach. The current Captain of the Montreal Canadiens (as of the 2017-2018 Season) is Max Pacioretty.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "1335545",
"score": 0.6647922396659851,
"text": "The 2002 National Hockey League (NHL) Entry Draft was held June 22–23 at the Air Canada Centre in Toronto, Ontario. Two hundred and ninety-one players were drafted in total: 35 from the Ontario Hockey League (OHL); 23 from the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL); 43 from the Western Hockey League (WHL); 41 from the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) hockey conferences; six from U.S. high schools and 110 from outside North America.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "651979",
"score": 0.6638415455818176,
"text": "Gerard Gallant (born September 2, 1963) is a Canadian ice hockey coach and former player. He is currently the head coach for the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "42966",
"score": 0.6631036996841431,
"text": "The Montreal Canadiens (French: \"Les Canadiens de Montréal\" ) are a professional ice hockey team based in Montreal, Quebec. They are members of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "18269588",
"score": 0.6626960039138794,
"text": "The New York Islanders are a professional ice hockey team based in New York City. They are members of the Metropolitan Division in the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The franchise has been a part of the NHL since their inception in 1972, which is also the first year they participated in the annual NHL Entry Draft, where participating teams select newly eligible players in a predetermined order. They have chosen 459 players over 52 drafts, including the nine Supplemental Drafts, which took place in the NHL from 1986–1994 for players in American colleges.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "11818504",
"score": 0.6626868844032288,
"text": "The Calgary Flames are a professional ice hockey franchise based in Calgary, Alberta. They play in the Pacific Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL). The franchise was founded in 1972 as the Atlanta Flames, and relocated to Calgary in 1980. Since arriving in Calgary, the Flames have drafted 318 players. The 2013 draft was the 34th in which Calgary participated.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "780055",
"score": 0.6620299220085144,
"text": "Sidney Patrick Crosby, (born August 7, 1987) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player, who serves as captain of the Pittsburgh Penguins of the National Hockey League (NHL). After an exceptional minor and junior career, Crosby was one of the most highly regarded draft picks in hockey history, leading many to refer to the 2005 Draft Lottery as the \"Sidney Crosby Sweepstakes\". Nicknamed \"Sid the Kid\" and \"The Next One\", he was selected first overall by the Penguins.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "6104460",
"score": 0.6609201431274414,
"text": "Officially known as \"Le Club de Hockey Canadien\", the Montreal Canadiens (French: \"Les Canadiens de Montréal\" ) are a Canadian professional ice hockey team based in Montreal, Quebec. They play in the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL). In 1909, the Canadiens were founded as a charter member of the National Hockey Association (NHA). In 1917, the franchise joined the NHL, and is one of the Original Six teams. In their 100-year history, the Canadiens have won 24 Stanley Cup championships, and are the last Canadian team to have won the Stanley Cup, having done so in 1993. Having played in the Jubilee Arena (1909–1910,1918–1919), the Montreal Arena (1911–1918), the Mount Royal Arena (1919–1926), and the Montreal Forum (1926–1996), the Canadiens have played their home games at the Bell Centre, formerly known as the Molson Centre, since 1996. The team has had seventeen general managers since their inception.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "18026409",
"score": 0.6608688235282898,
"text": "The 2010 NHL Entry Draft was the 48th NHL Entry Draft, held on June 25–26, 2010 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California, home arena of the Los Angeles Kings. This was the first time Los Angeles hosted the NHL Entry Draft. An unofficial record of 11 American-trained players were selected in the first round, starting with Jack Campbell and ending with Brock Nelson. The record was set in the 2006 and 2007 drafts, where 10 U.S.-trained players were selected in the first round.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "42960331",
"score": 0.6607096791267395,
"text": "Alex Daniel Tuch (born May 10, 1996) is an American professional ice hockey forward. He is currently playing with the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was drafted 18th overall by the Minnesota Wild in the 2014 NHL Entry Draft.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "10897046",
"score": 0.6604177355766296,
"text": "The 2009 NHL Entry Draft was the 47th Entry Draft. It was held on June 26–27, 2009, at the Bell Centre in Montreal, Quebec. The Draft was part of the Montreal Canadiens centennial celebrations. National Hockey League teams took turns selecting amateur ice hockey players from junior, collegiate, or European leagues. The New York Islanders, who finished last overall in the 2008–09 NHL season, retained the first overall selection following that year's NHL Draft lottery.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "11211137",
"score": 0.6603102684020996,
"text": "The Anaheim Ducks are a professional ice hockey team based in Anaheim, California, United States. They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The team was founded as an expansion franchise in 1993 as the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim. The team has had six general managers.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "959755",
"score": 0.6595007181167603,
"text": "The Ottawa Senators are a professional ice hockey team based in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. They are members of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). The Senators joined the NHL in 1992 as an expansion franchise, and as of the conclusion of the 2016–17 NHL season, have made the Stanley Cup playoffs 16 of the last 20 seasons. 331 different players have worn the Senators jersey as of the end of the 2016–17 season; of them, 33 are goaltenders, while 298 are skaters.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a90b00d5542990a9849369e
|
The 2010 Lars von Triers film that won awards for Best Danish Film, Best Actor, and Best Actress was filmed in which two countries?
|
[
{
"id": "34935097",
"score": 0.6372398734092712,
"text": "The 63rd Bodil Awardss were held on 21 March 2010 in the Imperial Cinema in Copenhagen, Denmark, honouring the best national and foreign films of 2009. Lasse Rimmer hosted the event. Lars von Triers \"Antichrist\" was the big winner, receiving both the awards for Best Danish Film, Best Actor (Willem Dafoe), Best Actress (Charlotte Gainsbourg), Best Cinematographer (Anthony Dod Mantle) and a Special Award to Eidnes Andersen for sound design. \"Deliver Us from Evil\" won both the awards for Best Supporting Actor () and Best Supporting Actress () while \"Headhunter (2009 film)\" which had come to the ceremony with the most nominations, five in three categories, left empty-handed. The documentary \"The Invisible Cell\" about The Blekinge Street Gang won the award for Best Documentary. Carsten Myllerup, Linda Krogsøe Holmberg and Jens Mikkelsen received a Bodil Honorary Award for their role in the foundation of the alternative film school Super16."
},
{
"id": "19024526",
"score": 0.6604366302490234,
"text": "Antichrist is a 2009 English-language Danish experimental horror film written and directed by Lars von Trier, and starring Willem Dafoe and Charlotte Gainsbourg. It tells the story of a couple who, after the death of their child, retreat to a cabin in the woods where the man experiences strange visions and the woman manifests increasingly violent sexual behaviour and sadomasochism. The narrative is divided into a prologue, four chapters and an epilogue. The film was primarily a Danish production and co-produced by companies from six different European countries. It was filmed in Germany and Sweden."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "34996704",
"score": 0.6148570775985718,
"text": "Only God Forgives is a 2013 Danish-French neo-noir psychological thriller film written and directed by Nicolas Winding Refn, starring Ryan Gosling, Kristin Scott Thomas, and Vithaya Pansringarm. The film was shot on location in Bangkok, Thailand, and, as with \"Drive\", is dedicated to Chilean director Alejandro Jodorowsky. It competed for the Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "48986994",
"score": 0.6123126745223999,
"text": "The Danish film industry produced over fifty feature films in 2014. This article fully lists all non-pornographic films, including short films, that had a release date in that year and which were at least partly made by the Denmark. It does not include films first released in previous years that had release dates in 2014. It does, however, include films produced by Greenland and the Faroe Islands (self-governing Danish territories), which are also included in \"List of Greenlandic films of 2014\" and \"List of Faroese films of 2014\" respectively. <br> Also included is an overview of the major events in Danish film, including film festivals and awards ceremonies, as well as lists of those films that have been particularly well received, both critically and financially.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "781946",
"score": 0.6120458245277405,
"text": "Breaking the Waves is a 1996 film directed by Lars von Trier and starring Emily Watson. Set in the Scottish Highlands in the early 1970s, it is about an unusual young woman, Bess McNeill, and of the love she has for Jan, her husband, who asks her to have sex with other men when he becomes immobilized from a work accident. The film is an international co-production led by Lars von Trier's Danish company Zentropa. It is the first film in Trier's Golden Heart Trilogy which also includes \"The Idiots\" (1998) and \"Dancer in the Dark\" (2000).",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "29007213",
"score": 0.6107882857322693,
"text": "In a Better World (Danish: \"Hævnen\" , \"the revenge\") is a 2010 Danish drama thriller film written by Anders Thomas Jensen and directed by Susanne Bier. The film stars Mikael Persbrandt, Trine Dyrholm, and Ulrich Thomsen in a story which takes place in small-town Denmark and a refugee camp in Africa.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "26971354",
"score": 0.6106420755386353,
"text": "Melancholia is a 2011 psychological drama sci-fi film written and directed by Lars von Trier and starring Kirsten Dunst, Charlotte Gainsbourg, Alexander Skarsgård, Cameron Spurr, and Kiefer Sutherland. The film's story revolves around two sisters, one of whom is preparing to marry, as a rogue planet is about to collide with Earth.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "25329994",
"score": 0.606415331363678,
"text": "The Danish Girl is a 2015 romantic drama film directed by Tom Hooper, based on the 2000 fictional novel of the same name by David Ebershoff and loosely inspired by the lives of Danish painters Lili Elbe and Gerda Wegener. The film stars Eddie Redmayne as Elbe, one of the first known recipients of sex reassignment surgery, Alicia Vikander as Wegener and Sebastian Koch as Kurt Warnekros, with Ben Whishaw, Amber Heard and Matthias Schoenaerts in supporting roles.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "645071",
"score": 0.6044871807098389,
"text": "The Kingdom (Danish title: Riget) is an eight-episode Danish television mini-series, created by Lars von Trier in 1994, and co-directed by Lars von Trier and Morten Arnfred. It has been edited together into a five-hour film for distribution in the United Kingdom and United States.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "6907468",
"score": 0.601111888885498,
"text": "Nicolas Winding Refn (] ; born 29 September 1970) is a Danish film director, screenwriter and producer. He is known for directing the crime dramas \"Bleeder\" (1999) and the \"Pusher\" films (1996-2005), the fictionalised biographical film \"Bronson\" (2008), the dramatic adventure film \"Valhalla Rising\" (2009), the neo-noir crime film \"Drive\" (2011), the thriller \"Only God Forgives\" (2013), and the psychological horror film \"The Neon Demon\" (2016). In 2008, Refn co-founded the Copenhagen-based production company Space Rocket Nation.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "31850874",
"score": 0.5995962023735046,
"text": "This article presents the filmography of Lars von Trier.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "26459698",
"score": 0.598853588104248,
"text": "Joachim Trier (born 1974) is a Norwegian film director raised in Oslo, Norway. His father Jacob Trier was the sound technician of \"Pinchcliffe Grand Prix\", a notable film produced in Norway. He is a distant relative to Danish director Lars von Trier.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "76972",
"score": 0.5980215668678284,
"text": "Denmark ( ; Danish: \"Danmark\" , ] ), officially the Kingdom of Denmark, is a Nordic country and a sovereign state. The southernmost of the Scandinavian nations, it is south-west of Sweden and south of Norway, and bordered to the south by Germany. The Kingdom of Denmark also comprises two autonomous constituent countries in the North Atlantic Ocean: the Faroe Islands and Greenland. Denmark proper consists of a peninsula, Jutland, and an archipelago of 443 named islands, with the largest being Zealand, Funen and the North Jutlandic Island. The islands are characterised by flat, arable land and sandy coasts, low elevation and a temperate climate. Denmark has an area of 42924 km2 , total area including Greenland and the Faroe Islands is 2210579 km2 , and a population of 5.75 million (as of 2017 ).",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "31743775",
"score": 0.5958839058876038,
"text": "Denmark is a 2010 short film co-written and directed by Daniel Fickle and scored by Gideon Freudmann of The Portland Cello Project. Utilizing puppetry and hand-built sets the film tells a story about Pily, a crustacean of mixed origin, who builds a rocket ship to escape his underwater home when it becomes threatened by pollution.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "36331327",
"score": 0.5950847268104553,
"text": "Images of Liberation (Danish: Befrielsesbilleder ) is a 1982 Danish drama film directed by Lars von Trier. The story is set in Copenhagen during World War II, and follows a German officer who visits his Danish mistress the days after the occupation of Denmark has ended. The film was Trier's graduation film from the National Film School of Denmark. It became the first ever Danish school film to receive regular theatrical distribution. It was screened in the Panorama section of the 34th Berlin International Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "1255434",
"score": 0.5938255190849304,
"text": "Europa (known as Zentropa in North America) is a 1991 Danish art drama film directed by Lars von Trier. It is von Trier's third theatrical feature film and the final film in his Europa trilogy following \"The Element of Crime\" (1984) and \"Epidemic\" (1987).",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "45615578",
"score": 0.5910000801086426,
"text": "The 28th Robert Awards ceremony was held on 6 February 2011 in Copenhagen, Denmark. Organized by the Danish Film Academy, the awards honoured the best in Danish and foreign film of 2010.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "11666474",
"score": 0.5897291898727417,
"text": "Camilla Overbye Roos was born on January 19, 1969 in Copenhagen, Denmark. Born into a family of three generations of filmmakers, she spent most of her childhood at a film studio in Copenhagen. Always interested and observing, it soon became part of her life as well. Growing up she worked every job behind the camera as well as an actress - making her first appearance in a film at age 3. She has worked with such internationally renowned directors as Lars von Trier, David Lynch, Ridley Scott and James Cameron playing Helga in \"Titanic\" (1997).",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "16251407",
"score": 0.5871251225471497,
"text": "The 53rd Cannes Film Festival started on 14 May and ran until 25 May 2000. French film director, screenwriter, and producer Luc Besson was the Jury President. The Palme d'Or went to the Danish film \"Dancer in the Dark\" by Lars von Trier.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "45343297",
"score": 0.5869748592376709,
"text": "The 58th Bodil Awards were held on 7 March 2004 in Imperial Cinema in Copenhagen, Denmark, honouring the best national and foreign films of 2003. Peter Mygind og Mette Horn hosted the event. Lars von Trier's \"Dogville\" won the award for Best Danish Film while \"The Inheritance\" won the awards for best actor in leading and supporting roles and \"Lykkevej\" won the awards for best actress in leading and supporting roles.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "24135136",
"score": 0.586749255657196,
"text": "Denmark competed in the Eurovision Song Contest 2010, held in Bærum, Norway in May 2010. The Danish broadcaster DR held the \"Dansk Melodi Grand Prix\" contest to select the country's entry for the contest, with the 2010 edition being held on 6 February 2010.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "41831589",
"score": 0.5848220586776733,
"text": "Anders Walter (born February 5, 1978) is a Danish Academy Award-winning film maker.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ab9db2d5542994dbf019868
|
Have Daryl Hall and Gerry Marsden been members of the same band?
|
[
{
"id": "606878",
"score": 0.6633607745170593,
"text": "Daryl Franklin Hohl (born October 11, 1946), known professionally as Daryl Hall, is an American rock, R&B, and soul singer; keyboardist, guitarist, songwriter, and producer, best known as the co-founder and lead vocalist of Hall & Oates (with guitarist and songwriter John Oates)."
},
{
"id": "922045",
"score": 0.7032817006111145,
"text": "Gerard Marsden MBE (born 24 September 1942) is an English musician and television personality, best known for being leader of the British Merseybeat band Gerry and the Pacemakers."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "34864665",
"score": 0.6336894631385803,
"text": "Dreamtime is a single from singer/songwriter Daryl Hall (part of pop-rock duo Hall & Oates). Co-written by John Beeby, it was issued prior to the release of his second solo album, \"Three Hearts in the Happy Ending Machine\".",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "49936395",
"score": 0.6282250881195068,
"text": "\"Foolish Pride\" is a single from singer/songwriter Daryl Hall (part of pop-rock duo Hall & Oates). It was the second single release from his second solo album, \"Three Hearts in the Happy Ending Machine\".",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "301690",
"score": 0.622326672077179,
"text": "Terence Edward \"Terry\" Hall (born 19 March 1959) is an English musician and the lead singer of The Specials, and formerly of Fun Boy Three, The Colourfield, Terry, Blair & Anouchka and Vegas. He has released two solo albums and has also collaborated with many artists including David A. Stewart, Bananarama, Lightning Seeds, Sinéad O'Connor, Stephen Duffy, Dub Pistols, Gorillaz, Damon Albarn, D12, Tricky, Junkie XL, Leila Arab, Lily Allen, Shakespears Sister, Salad, and Nouvelle Vague.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "7763834",
"score": 0.6098211407661438,
"text": "Bernard John Marsden (born 7 May 1951) is an English rock and blues guitarist. He is primarily known for his work with Whitesnake, having written or co-written with David Coverdale many of the group's hit songs, such as \"Fool for Your Loving\", \"Walking in the Shadow of the Blues\", \"Lovehunter\", \"Trouble\" and the multi-million selling chart-topper \"Here I Go Again.\"",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "18038467",
"score": 0.6072167158126831,
"text": "Terry Hall (born Terence Edward Hall; 19 March 1959, in Coventry, England) is the lead singer of The Specials, and formerly of Fun Boy Three, The Colourfield, Terry, Blair & Anouchka and Vegas. He released his first solo album, \"Home\", in 1994.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "7336166",
"score": 0.5936168432235718,
"text": "Sacred Songs is American singer/songwriter Daryl Hall's first solo album. It was produced by guitarist Robert Fripp, who also played on the album.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "50875859",
"score": 0.5911396741867065,
"text": "Playlist: The Very Best of Daryl Hall & John Oates",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "11924951",
"score": 0.5851598381996155,
"text": "Three Hearts in the Happy Ending Machine is a 1986 solo album by Daryl Hall. The album features his only Top 10 solo single, \"Dreamtime\", which peaked at number five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The single, \"Foolish Pride\", reached the Top 40, peaking at number 33.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "54161002",
"score": 0.5842709541320801,
"text": "Michael Hall is an American singer-songwriter and journalist from Austin, Texas. Musically, he is known for his work as the frontman of the Wild Seeds and for his subsequent solo career. He has written articles for multiple publications, including \"Trouser Press\", the \"Austin American-Statesman\", and the \"Austin Chronicle\". Since 1997, he has written for \"Texas Monthly\".",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "28132900",
"score": 0.5820333957672119,
"text": "Beryl Marsden (born 10 June 1947) is a British R&B and pop singer, who first came to notice on the Liverpool club scene of the early 1960s. She recorded a number of \"powerful and soulful\", but unsuccessful, records, and has been described as \"undeservedly neglected\".",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "4915889",
"score": 0.5819282531738281,
"text": "Patrick Francis Marsden (November 8, 1936 – April 27, 2006) was a Canadian sportscaster and voice of the Canadian Football League play-by-play coverage in the 1970s and 1980s. He also worked as host for the historic 1972 Canada-Soviet Union hockey Summit Series sports telecasts. He was inducted into the Canadian Football Hall of Fame in 1989.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "26449475",
"score": 0.5786088109016418,
"text": "Interpreting the Masters Volume 1: A Tribute to Daryl Hall and John Oates",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "43626507",
"score": 0.5768682360649109,
"text": "Ultimate Daryl Hall + John Oates is a 2004 two-CD compilation album by Hall & Oates, released by Sony BMG on their Heritage label. It charted at No. 63 on the \"Billboard\" 200, remaining in the charts for three weeks.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "24652231",
"score": 0.5764644145965576,
"text": "Darryl Michael Roy Read (19 September 1951 – 23 June 2013) was a British singer, guitarist, drummer, actor, poet and writer. In the late 1960s, Read was a member of Crushed Butler, considered by some to be amongst the forerunners of punk rock. He collaborated with musicians such as Bill Legend, Mickey Finn and Ray Manzarek.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "10017359",
"score": 0.5749756097793579,
"text": "VH1 Behind the Music: The Daryl Hall and John Oates Collection",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "953235",
"score": 0.5736175775527954,
"text": "John William Oates (born April 7, 1948) is an American rock, R&B and soul guitarist, musician, songwriter and record producer best known as half of the rock and soul duo, Hall & Oates (with Daryl Hall).",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "13549703",
"score": 0.5732587575912476,
"text": "\"I Like It\" is the second single by Liverpudlian band Gerry and the Pacemakers. Like Gerry Marsden's first number one, it was written by Mitch Murray. The song reached number one in the UK Singles Chart on 20 June 1963, where it stayed for four weeks. It reached No. 17 in the American charts in 1964.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "18733210",
"score": 0.5714011788368225,
"text": "Daryl L. Cameron (born July 10, 1957, in Chicago, Illinois), better known as Captain Sky, is an American musician and singer. Captain Sky’s funk-based musical style, futuristic costumes, and psychedelic imagery are similar to those of George Clinton, Bootsy Collins, and other Parliament/Funkadelic projects. In the liner notes to the first Captain Sky album, Captain Sky’s origins are explained in this way: “Oh, by the way, if you’re wondering, Daryl Cameron somehow entered the phonebooth of his mind and emerged as Captain Sky. Tune in again.”",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "2425256",
"score": 0.570954442024231,
"text": "Denny Laine (born Brian Frederick Hines, 29 October 1944) is an English musician, singer, songwriter and guitarist. He was an original member of the Moody Blues, singing the band's first hit \"Go Now\" in 1964, and was a member of Wings with Paul McCartney from 1971 to 1981.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "10014728",
"score": 0.5676469802856445,
"text": "Daryl Hall & John Oates is the self-titled fourth studio album by Hall & Oates, and their first album released by RCA Records on August 18, 1975. It is sometimes referred to as The Silver Album because of its metallic glam rock style cover. This remarkable cover was made by Pierre LaRoche, the same artist who created Ziggy Stardust for the English musican David Bowie. It's also been noted by how Hall and Oates were made to look like women (Oates's moustache notwithstanding) on the cover.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ab29bcd554299194fa9344b
|
Yarrow Cheney was the production designer for a 2012 3D animated film starring Danny Devito that was produced by what company?
|
[
{
"id": "52323169",
"score": 0.7245393991470337,
"text": "Yarrow Cheney is an American production designer, visual effects artist, director and animator. He is best known for his works as a production designer in \"Despicable Me 2\" (2013), \"The Lorax\" (2012) and \"Despicable Me\" (2010) for which he received Primetime Emmy and Annie Awards nominations."
},
{
"id": "28063569",
"score": 0.6300083994865417,
"text": "The Lorax (also known as Dr. Seuss' The Lorax) is a 2012 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy–comedy film produced by Illumination Entertainment and based on Dr. Seuss's children's book of the same name. The film was released by Universal Pictures on March 2, 2012, on the 108th birthday of Dr. Seuss. The second film adaptation of the book (following the 1972 animated television special), the film builds on the book by expanding the story of Ted, the previously unnamed boy who visits the Once-ler. The cast includes Danny DeVito as the Lorax, Ed Helms as the Once-ler, and Zac Efron as Ted. New characters introduced in the film are Audrey (voiced by Taylor Swift), Aloysius O'Hare (Rob Riggle), Mrs. Wiggins, Ted's mother (Jenny Slate), and Grammy Norma (Betty White)."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "32071439",
"score": 0.6175152063369751,
"text": "Wreck-It Ralph is a 2012 American 3D computer-animated fantasy-comedy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. It is the 52nd Disney animated feature film. The film was directed by Rich Moore, who has directed episodes of \"The Simpsons\" and \"Futurama\", and the screenplay was written by Phil Johnston and Jennifer Lee from a story by Moore, Johnston, and Jim Reardon. John Lasseter served as the executive producer. The film features the voices of John C. Reilly, Sarah Silverman, Jack McBrayer, and Jane Lynch. The film tells the story of the eponymous arcade game villain who rebels against his role and dreams of becoming a hero. He travels between games in the arcade and ultimately must eliminate a dire threat that could affect the entire arcade and one that Ralph himself unintentionally started.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "23399828",
"score": 0.6160496473312378,
"text": "Rise of the Guardians is a 2012 American 3D computer-animated fantasy film based on William Joyce's \"The Guardians of Childhood\" book series and \"The Man in the Moon\" short film by Joyce and Reel FX Creative Studios. Peter Ramsey directed the film, while Joyce and Guillermo del Toro were executive producers with voice acting by Chris Pine, Alec Baldwin, Hugh Jackman, Isla Fisher, and Jude Law. Produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures, it was released on November 21, 2012 and received positive reviews, but under-performed at the box office, contributing to a studio writedown of $83 million for the quarter and the layoffs of 350 employees.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "28891330",
"score": 0.6136904954910278,
"text": "Frankenweenie is a 2012 American 3D stop-motion-animated fantasy horror comedy film directed by Tim Burton and produced by Walt Disney Pictures. It is a remake of Burton's 1984 short film of the same name and is a parody of and a homage to the 1931 film \"Frankenstein\" based on Mary Shelley's book of the same name. The voice cast includes four actors who worked with Burton on previous films: Winona Ryder (\"Beetlejuice\" and \"Edward Scissorhands\"); Catherine O'Hara (\"Beetlejuice\" and \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\"); Martin Short (\"Mars Attacks!\"); and Martin Landau (\"Ed Wood\" and \"Sleepy Hollow\").",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "35996674",
"score": 0.6131051778793335,
"text": "Epic (stylized as epic) is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated action-adventure film loosely based on William Joyce's children's book \"The Leaf Men and the Brave Good Bugs\". It was produced by Blue Sky Studios, written by William Joyce, James V. Hart, Daniel Shere, Tom J. Astle and Matt Ember and directed by Chris Wedge, the director of \"Ice Age\" (2002) and \"Robots\" (2005). The film stars the voices of Colin Farrell, Josh Hutcherson, Amanda Seyfried, Christoph Waltz, Aziz Ansari, Chris O'Dowd, Pitbull, Jason Sudeikis, Steven Tyler, and Beyoncé Knowles. The film was released on May 24, 2013 by 20th Century Fox. \"Epic\" received mixed reviews from critics and earned $268 million on a $93 million budget.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "21153376",
"score": 0.6120574474334717,
"text": "Madagascar 3: Europe's Most Wanted is a 2012 American 3D computer-animated comedy film, produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It is the third installment of the \"Madagascar\" series and the sequel to \"\" (2008). It is also the first in the series to be released in 3D. The film is directed by Eric Darnell, Tom McGrath, and Conrad Vernon.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "19994247",
"score": 0.6059709191322327,
"text": "Yogi Bear is a 2010 American 3D live-action/computer-animated family comedy film directed by Eric Brevig, produced by Donald De Line and Karen Rosenfelt, written by Brad Copeland, Joshua Sternin and Jeffrey Ventimilia and based on the animated television series \"The Yogi Bear Show\" and the character created by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera. The film stars Dan Aykroyd, Justin Timberlake, Anna Faris, Tom Cavanagh, T.J. Miller, Nate Corddry and Andrew Daly with narration by Josh Robert Thompson. The movie tells the story of Yogi Bear as he tries to save his park from being logged. Principal photography began in November 2009. It was preceded by the cartoon short \"Rabid Rider\", starring Wile E. Coyote and Road Runner.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "31327794",
"score": 0.604461133480072,
"text": "Hotel Transylvania is a 2012 American 3D computer-animated fantasy comedy film produced by Sony Pictures Animation for Columbia Pictures. It was directed by Genndy Tartakovsky and produced by Michelle Murdocca, and stars the voices of Adam Sandler, Andy Samberg, Selena Gomez, Kevin James, Steve Buscemi and Cee Lo Green. The film tells a story of Count Dracula, the owner of a hotel called Hotel Transylvania where the world's monsters can take a rest from human civilization. Dracula invites some of the most famous monsters to celebrate the 118th birthday of his daughter Mavis. When the \"human-free hotel\" is unexpectedly visited by an ordinary 21-year-old traveler named Jonathan, Dracula must protect Mavis from falling in love with him before the hotel's guests learn that there is a human in the castle, which may jeopardize the hotel's future and his career.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "31804949",
"score": 0.5994782447814941,
"text": "ParaNorman is a 2012 American 3D stop-motion animated comedy horror film produced by Laika, distributed by Focus Features and was released on August 17, 2012. It stars the voices of Kodi Smit-McPhee, Tucker Albrizzi, Anna Kendrick, Casey Affleck, Christopher Mintz-Plasse, Leslie Mann, Jeff Garlin, Elaine Stritch, Bernard Hill, Jodelle Ferland, Tempestt Bledsoe, Alex Borstein and John Goodman. It is the first stop-motion film to use a 3D color printer to create character faces and only the second to be shot in 3D. The film mainly received positive reviews and was a modest box office success, earning $107 million against its budget of $60 million. The film received nominations for the 2012 Academy Award for Best Animated Feature and BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "52583458",
"score": 0.5989036560058594,
"text": "\"Zootopia\" (known as \"Zootropolis\" in some territories) is a 2016 American 3D computer-animated buddy comedy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. The film was directed by Byron Howard and Rich Moore and was based on a screenplay written by Jared Bush (who also co-directed) and Phil Johnston. \"Zootopia\" focuses on the unlikely partnership between an ambitious rabbit police officer, Judy Hopps (voiced by Ginnifer Goodwin) and a crafty red fox con artist, Nick Wilde (voiced by Jason Bateman) as they uncover a conspiracy behind the mysterious disappearance of predators from a mammalian metropolis.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "619728",
"score": 0.5978038907051086,
"text": "Tangled is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy-comedy film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Loosely based on the German fairy tale \"Rapunzel\" in the collection of folk tales published by the Brothers Grimm, it is the 50th Disney animated feature film. Featuring the voices of Mandy Moore, Zachary Levi and Donna Murphy, the film tells the story of a lost, young princess with long magical hair who yearns to leave her secluded tower. Against her mother's wishes, she accepts the aid of an intruder to take her out into the world which she has never seen.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "6002183",
"score": 0.5954598784446716,
"text": "Horton Hears a Who! (also known as Dr. Seuss’ Horton Hears a Who!) is a 2008 American computer-animated fantasy adventure comedy film based on the book of the same name by Dr. Seuss. Produced by Blue Sky Studios, the film was directed by Jimmy Hayward and Steve Martino and written by Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio, with music by John Powell. It features the voices of Jim Carrey and Steve Carell.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "42089078",
"score": 0.59037184715271,
"text": "Zootopia is a 2016 American 3D computer-animated comedy-adventure film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. It is the 55th Disney animated feature film. The film was directed by Byron Howard and Rich Moore, co-directed by Jared Bush, and stars the voices of Ginnifer Goodwin, Jason Bateman, Idris Elba, Jenny Slate, Nate Torrence, Bonnie Hunt, Don Lake, Tommy Chong, J. K. Simmons, Octavia Spencer, Alan Tudyk, and Shakira. The film details the unlikely partnership between a rabbit police officer and a red fox con artist as they uncover a conspiracy involving the disappearance of savage predator inhabitants of a mammalian metropolis.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "27609842",
"score": 0.5876249670982361,
"text": "Gnomeo & Juliet is a 2011 British-American 3D computer-animated fantasy romantic comedy family film loosely based on William Shakespeare's play \"Romeo and Juliet\". Financed by Disney and released through its Touchstone Pictures banner, the film was independently produced by Rocket Pictures and animated by Starz Animation. It was written and directed by Kelly Asbury, and the two title characters are voiced by James McAvoy and Emily Blunt.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "44079493",
"score": 0.5870997905731201,
"text": "The Lego Batman Movie is a 2017 3D computer-animated superhero comedy film, produced by Warner Animation Group, directed by Chris McKay, and written by Seth Grahame-Smith, Chris McKenna, Erik Sommers, Jared Stern and John Whittington, and produced by Dan Lin, Roy Lee, Phil Lord and Christopher Miller. Based on the \"Lego Batman\" toy line, the film is an international co-production of the United States, Australia and Denmark, and the first spin-off installment of \"The Lego Movie\". The story focuses on the DC Comics character Batman as he attempts to overcome his greatest fear to stop the Joker's latest plan, with Will Arnett reprising his role as Batman for the film, along with Zach Galifianakis, Michael Cera, Rosario Dawson and Ralph Fiennes.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "44880967",
"score": 0.5868611931800842,
"text": "Animal Crackers is a 2017 American-Spanish 3D computer animated comedy fantasy film, co-directed by Scott Christian Sava and Tony Bancroft, and written by Sava and Dean Lorey. The film stars the voices of John Krasinski, Emily Blunt, Danny DeVito, Ian McKellen, Sylvester Stallone, Raven-Symoné, Patrick Warburton and Wallace Shawn.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "41520422",
"score": 0.5864670872688293,
"text": "Sausage Party is a 2016 American adult computer-animated comedy film directed by Greg Tiernan and Conrad Vernon and written by Kyle Hunter, Ariel Shaffir, Seth Rogen and Evan Goldberg. It features the voices of Rogen, Kristen Wiig, Jonah Hill, Bill Hader, Michael Cera, James Franco, Danny McBride, Craig Robinson, Paul Rudd, Nick Kroll, David Krumholtz, Edward Norton, and Salma Hayek. The film, which is a spoof of Disney and Pixar films, follows a sausage named Frank who tries to discover the truth about his existence and goes on a journey with his friends to escape their fate while also facing against his own arch nemesis; a ruthless and murderous douche who intends to kill him and his friends.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "36430139",
"score": 0.5819629430770874,
"text": "Penguins of Madagascar is a 2014 American 3D computer-animated comedy film, produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is a spin-off of the \"Madagascar\" film series, and takes place right after the events of \"\", following the penguins Skipper, Kowalski, Rico and Private in their own adventure. Apart from the main characters, it is unrelated to the TV series \"The Penguins of Madagascar\".",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "20570407",
"score": 0.5815286040306091,
"text": "Megamind is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated superhero comedy film directed by Tom McGrath, produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures. The film premiered on October 28, 2010 in Russia, while it was released in the United States in Digital 3D, IMAX 3D and 2D on November 5, 2010. It features the voices of Will Ferrell, Tina Fey, Jonah Hill, David Cross, and Brad Pitt.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "32941978",
"score": 0.5814204216003418,
"text": "Tangled Ever After is a 2012 American computer animated short film directed by Nathan Greno and Byron Howard. It is a sequel to the 2010 Walt Disney Animation Studios film \"Tangled\". It premiered in theaters on January 13, 2012, before the 3D theatrical re-release of \"Beauty and the Beast\" and on Disney Channel followed by the premiere of \"The Princess and the Frog\" on March 23, 2012. The short was later, in Fall 2012, included as a bonus feature on the Diamond Edition of \"Cinderella\", and was also released three years later, on the \"Walt Disney Animation Studios Short Films Collection\" Blu-ray on August 18, 2015. The short is also available as a stand-alone download on iTunes.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "41761838",
"score": 0.5809850096702576,
"text": "Team Downey is an American production company founded by Robert Downey Jr. and Susan Downey that produces film and television properties. David Gambino is the president of production. Team Downey was based at Warner Bros. since its founding in 2010, but left in October 2016. It will still be part of Warner Bros' \"top priority projects\" such as a live-action adaptation of \"Pinocchio\", and the sequel to \"\".",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a792dd7554299148911fa1f
|
In what city is the church located that was named after the Anglo-Saxon missionary to the Frankish Empire?
|
[
{
"id": "27564172",
"score": 0.8,
"text": "Ferdinand van Apshoven, 'the younger,' son of the painter of the same name, and brother of the more celebrated Thomas, was baptized in 1630. He was a pupil of Teniers the younger, and in 1657-58 he was admitted to the Antwerp Guild as a master's son. In 1664 he took the oath as Captain in the 13th Division of the 'Civic guard.' In 1678-79 he was offered, but declined to accept, the office of Dean to the Guild. In 1694 he died, and was buried in the church of St. Walburg, in Antwerp. Ferdinand van Apshoven's pictures, like those of his brother, closely resemble the style of Teniers, under whose name many of them have passed. An Interior, with two figures — almost equal to a Teniers — is in the Rotterdam Museum; another Chamber, with three figures, is in the Museum at Dunkirk; and a third, 'Peasants in a Tavern,' is in the possession of M. van Lerius, of Antwerp."
},
{
"id": "1149252",
"score": 0.7202739119529724,
"text": "Saint Walpurga or Walburga (Old English: \"Wealdburg\" , Latin: \"Valpurga, Walpurga, Walpurgis\" ; c. AD 710 – 25 February 777 or 779), also spelled Valderburg or Guibor, was an Anglo-Saxon missionary to the Frankish Empire. She was canonized on 1 May ca. 870 by Pope Adrian II. Walpurgis Night (or \"Walpurgisnacht\") is the name for the eve of her day, which coincides with May Day."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "23703028",
"score": 0.7090129852294922,
"text": "Saint Richard the Pilgrim (also known as St. Richard of Wessex, St. Richard the King, St. Richard the Saxon, St. Richard of Swabia. St. Ricarius) is a saint of the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches. There is one church in the UK dedicated to him, St Ricarius Church, Aberford.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "180869",
"score": 0.7067465782165527,
"text": "Paulinus (died 10 October 644) was a Roman missionary and the first Bishop of York. A member of the Gregorian mission sent in 601 by Pope Gregory I to Christianize the Anglo-Saxons from their native Anglo-Saxon paganism, Paulinus arrived in England by 604 with the second missionary group. Little is known of Paulinus' activities in the following two decades.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "6826043",
"score": 0.7050802111625671,
"text": "Saint Arbogast (or Saint Arbogast of Strassburg; German: \"Arbogast von Straßburg\" ; French: \"Arbogast de Strasbourg\" ; Latin: \"Arbogastus\" ; c. 600s 700 AD) was a 7th-century missionary to the Frankish Empire and an early Bishop of Strasbourg.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "1530471",
"score": 0.7012402415275574,
"text": "Saint Wigbert, (c. 675 - 747) born in Wessex around 675, was an Anglo-Saxon Benedictine monk and a missionary and disciple of Saint Boniface who traveled with the latter in Frisia and northern and central Germany to convert the local tribes to Christianity. His feast day is August 13.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "8161655",
"score": 0.6968090534210205,
"text": "Saint Patrick (Latin: \"Patricius\" ; Irish: \"Pádraig\" ] ; Welsh: \"Padrig\" ) was a fifth-century Romano-British Christian missionary and bishop in Ireland. Known as the \"Apostle of Ireland\", he is the primary patron saint of Ireland, along with saints Brigit of Kildare and Columba. He is also venerated in the Anglican Communion, the Old Catholic Church and in the Eastern Orthodox Church as equal-to-the-apostles and \"Enlightener of Ireland\".",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "43582254",
"score": 0.6890308260917664,
"text": "Eadmund the Confessor is a pre-Congregational saint of Anglo-Saxon England.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "2674196",
"score": 0.6883073449134827,
"text": "Saint Ludger (Latin: \"Ludgerus\" ; also Lüdiger or Liudger) (born at Zuilen near Utrecht 742; died 26 March 809 at Billerbeck) was a missionary among the Frisians and Saxons, founder of Werden Abbey and first Bishop of Münster in Westphalia.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "3193850",
"score": 0.6860500574111938,
"text": "Saint Adulf (also Adolph, Adolf, Athwulf, Æthelwulf or Æðelwulf) (died 680 AD) was an Anglo-Saxon saint.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "15816803",
"score": 0.6832646727561951,
"text": "In 793 Charlemagne sent out as missionary the Frisian Liudger (later canonized) to convert the Saxons with whom he had been battling, offering as headquarters his recently demolished Frankish stronghold of Mimigernaford (\"ford over the Aa river\"), at the crossroads of the road from Cologne and the road to Frisia. Liudger was a product of Utrecht and the York school of Ethelbert, which produced many of the clerics who served in Charlemagne's chancelry. He built his church and cloister on the right bank of the Aa, on the height called the \"Horsteberg\": it was the monastery (\"monasterium\") from which Münster derives its name. In 805 Liudger travelled to Rome to be ordained the first bishop of Münster, and soon founded a school (The Gymnasium Paulinum is believed to have been founded as the monastery school in 797). The combination of ford and crossroad, marketplace, episcopal administration center, library and school, established Münster as an important center .",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "501128",
"score": 0.6782523393630981,
"text": "Honorius (died 30 September 653) was a member of the Gregorian mission to Christianize the Anglo-Saxons from their native Anglo-Saxon paganism in 597 AD who later became Archbishop of Canterbury. During his archiepiscopate, he consecrated the first native English bishop of Rochester as well as helping the missionary efforts of Felix among the East Anglians. Honorius was the last to die among the Gregorian missionaries.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "18949294",
"score": 0.6774490475654602,
"text": "Aidan of Lindisfarne (died 31 August 651) was an Irish monk and missionary credited with restoring Christianity to Northumbria. He founded a monastic cathedral on the island of Lindisfarne, known as Lindisfarne Priory, served as its first bishop, and travelled ceaselessly throughout the countryside, spreading the gospel to both the Anglo-Saxon nobility and to the socially disenfranchised (including children and slaves).",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "5371455",
"score": 0.6768924593925476,
"text": "Felix of Burgundy, also known as Felix of Dunwich (died 8 March 647 or 648), was a saint and the first bishop of the East Angles. He is widely credited as the man who introduced Christianity to the kingdom of East Anglia. Almost all that is known about the saint originates from \"The Ecclesiastical History of the English People\", completed by Bede in about 731, and the \"Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\". Bede praised Felix for delivering \"all the province of East Anglia from long-standing unrighteousness and unhappiness\".",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "9941",
"score": 0.676119327545166,
"text": "Æthelberht ( ; also Æthelbert, Aethelberht, Aethelbert, or Ethelbert, Old English Æðelberht, ] ; 560 – 24 February 616) was King of Kent from about 589 until his death. The eighth-century monk Bede, in his \"Ecclesiastical History of the English People\", lists him as the third king to hold \"imperium\" over other Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. In the late ninth century \"Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\" he is referred to as a bretwalda, or \"Britain-ruler\". He was the first English king to convert to Christianity.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "1619071",
"score": 0.6756786704063416,
"text": "Saint Remigius, Remy or Remi, (French: \"Saint Rémi or Saint Rémy\" ; Italian: \"Remigio\" ; Spanish: \"Remigio\" ; Occitan: \"Romieg\" ; Polish: \"Remigiusz\" ; Breton: \"Remig\" and Lithuanian: \"Remigijus\" ), was Bishop of Reims and Apostle of the Franks, ( 437 – January 13, AD 533). On 25 December 496 he baptised Clovis I, King of the Franks. This baptism, leading to the conversion of the entire Frankish people to Catholic Christianity, was a momentous success for the Church and a seminal event in European history.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "21430675",
"score": 0.6719586849212646,
"text": "The Gregorian mission or Augustinian mission was sent by Pope Gregory the Great in 596 to convert Britain's Anglo-Saxons. Headed by Augustine of Canterbury, by the death of the last missionary in 635 the mission had established Christianity in southern Britain. Along with the Irish and Frankish missions it converted other parts of Britain as well and influenced the Hiberno-Scottish missions to Continental Europe.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "45278",
"score": 0.6704766154289246,
"text": "St. Cuthbert of Lindisfarne ( 634–687 ) was an Anglo-Saxon saint, bishop, monk and hermit.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "4041",
"score": 0.6692000031471252,
"text": "Bede ( ; Old English: \"Bǣda\" or \"Bēda\" ; 672/3 – 26 May 735), also known as Saint Bede, Venerable Bede, and Bede the Venerable (Latin: \"Bēda Venerābilis\" ), was an English monk at the monastery of St. Peter and its companion monastery of St. Paul in the Kingdom of Northumbria of the Angles (contemporarily Monkwearmouth–Jarrow Abbey in Tyne and Wear, England). He is well known as an author and scholar, and his most famous work, \"Ecclesiastical History of the English People\" gained him the title \"The Father of English History\".",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "1675568",
"score": 0.6688578724861145,
"text": "Birinus ( 600–649), venerated as a saint, was the first Bishop of Dorchester, and the \"Apostle to the West Saxons\" for his conversion of the Kingdom of Wessex to Christianity.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "350972",
"score": 0.6681576371192932,
"text": "Chichester ( ) is a cathedral city in West Sussex, in South-East England. It is the only city in West Sussex and is its county town. It has a long history as a settlement from Roman times and was important in Anglo-Saxon times. It is the seat of the Church of England Diocese of Chichester, with a 12th-century cathedral, and is home to some of the oldest churches and buildings in Great Britain.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "5955",
"score": 0.6644132137298584,
"text": "The Church of England (C of E) is the state church of England. The Archbishop of Canterbury (currently Justin Welby) is the most senior cleric, although the monarch is the supreme governor. The Church of England is also the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britain by the third century, and to the 6th-century Gregorian mission to Kent led by Augustine of Canterbury.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ab52fb255429942dd416016
|
Atchison is a city named in honor of of man best known for the questionable claim that for one day he may have been what?
|
[
{
"id": "114401",
"score": 0.6217026114463806,
"text": "Atchison is a city and county seat of Atchison County, Kansas, United States, and situated along the Missouri River. As of the 2010 census, its population was 11,021. The city is named in honor of David Rice Atchison, United States senator from Missouri, and was the original eastern terminus of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway. Atchison was the birthplace of aviator Amelia Earhart, and the Amelia Earhart Festival is held annually in July. Atchison is also home of Benedictine College, a Catholic liberal-arts college."
},
{
"id": "8662",
"score": 0.7035199999809265,
"text": "David Rice Atchison (August 11, 1807January 26, 1886) was a mid-19th century Democratic United States Senator from Missouri. He served as President pro tempore of the United States Senate for six years. Atchison served as a major general in the Missouri State Militia in 1838 during Missouri's Mormon War and as a Confederate brigadier general during the American Civil War under Major General Sterling Price in the Missouri Home Guard. He is best known for the questionable claim that for one day (March 4, 1849) he may have been Acting President of the United States. This belief, however, is dismissed by nearly all historians, scholars, and biographers."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "377029",
"score": 0.6280238628387451,
"text": "James Butler Hickok (May 27, 1837 – August 2, 1876), better known as \"Wild Bill\" Hickok, was a folk hero of the American Old West known for his work across the frontier as a drover, wagon master, soldier, spy, scout, lawman, gunfighter, gambler, showman, and actor. He earned a great deal of notoriety in his own time, much of it bolstered by the many outlandish and often fabricated tales that he told about his life. Some contemporaneous reports of his exploits are known to be fictitious, but they remain the basis of much of his fame and reputation, along with his own stories.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "1892541",
"score": 0.6217345595359802,
"text": "Louis \"Moses\" Rose (1785? – 1850/1851?), also seen as Lewis Rose), was according to Texas legend the only man who chose to leave the besieged Alamo in 1836, rather than fight and die there. He was illiterate and many believe that his tale was embellished by those who were writing on his behalf. Finally, some question the accuracy of this part of the legend.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "17154",
"score": 0.6041607856750488,
"text": "Christopher Houston Carson (December 24, 1809 – May 23, 1868), better known as Kit Carson, was an American frontiersman. He was a mountain man (fur trapper), wilderness guide, Indian agent, and U.S. Army officer. Carson became a frontier legend in his own lifetime via biographies and news articles. Exaggerated versions of his exploits were the subject of dime novels.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "7181463",
"score": 0.6039479374885559,
"text": "Johnny Kaw is a mythical Kansas settler and the subject of a number of Paul Bunyan-esque tall tales about the settling of the territory.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "40250675",
"score": 0.6017009615898132,
"text": "A Man of Misconceptions: The Life of an Eccentric in an Age of Change is a biography written by John Glassie about Athanasius Kircher, a 17th-century German Jesuit scholar, scientist, author, and inventor. Published by Riverhead Books in 2012, it is regarded by \"The New York Times\" as the first general-interest biography of Kircher, who has experienced a resurgence of academic attention in recent decades.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "31459",
"score": 0.6010411977767944,
"text": "Thomas the Apostle (called Didymus which means \"the twin\" or Mar Thoma in Syriac) was one of the Twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ, according to the New Testament. He is informally called \"doubting Thomas\" because he doubted Jesus' resurrection when first told (in the Gospel of John account only), followed later by his confession of faith, \"My Lord and my God\", on seeing Jesus' wounded body.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "373961",
"score": 0.6004776358604431,
"text": "Orrin Porter Rockwell (June 28, 1813 or June 25, 1815 – June 9, 1878) was a figure of the Wild West period of American History, a Mormon Danite, and a law man in the Utah Territory. Nicknamed Old Port and labeled \"The Destroying Angel of Mormondom\", during his lifetime he was as famous and controversial as Wyatt Earp or Pat Garrett. He was a bodyguard and personal friend of Joseph Smith, the founder of the Latter Day Saint movement.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "24890552",
"score": 0.6000122427940369,
"text": "Richard Penn Smith (March 13, 1799 - August 12, 1854) was a minor American playwright who is best known for writing a largely fictitious account of events at and leading up to the Battle of the Alamo, which was presented as the work of Davy Crockett.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "71792",
"score": 0.5990138053894043,
"text": "Daniel Boone (November 2, 1734 [O.S. October 22] September 26, 1820) was an American pioneer, explorer, woodsman, and frontiersman, whose frontier exploits made him one of the first folk heroes of the United States. Boone is most famous for his exploration and settlement of what is now Kentucky, which was then part of Virginia but on the other side of the mountains from the settled areas. As a young adult, Boone supplemented his farm income by hunting and trapping game, and selling their pelts in the fur market. Through this occupational interest, Boone first learned the easy routes to the area. Despite some resistance from American Indian tribes such as the Shawnee, in 1775, Boone blazed his Wilderness Road through the Cumberland Gap in the Appalachian Mountains from North Carolina and Tennessee into Kentucky. There, he founded the village of Boonesborough, Kentucky, one of the first American settlements west of the Appalachians. Before the end of the 18th century, more than 200,000 Americans migrated to Kentucky/Virginia by following the route marked by Boone.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "2385177",
"score": 0.5940359830856323,
"text": "Titus Bronson (November 27, 1788 – January 6, 1853) is regarded as the eccentric founder of the city of Kalamazoo, Michigan.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "43569493",
"score": 0.5925333499908447,
"text": "Zachary Taylor (1653–1705) was an English clergyman, known for his controversial writings. One of his opponents dubbed him the \"Lancashire Levite\".",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "23004109",
"score": 0.5903207063674927,
"text": "He rose to fame first as a son of Santa Anna, and used that status to survive capture by John \"Rip\" Ford and his Texas Rangers. In 1850 he escaped Army custody, then became known as a ferocious war chief late in the 1850s for his relentless raiding of white settlements.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "41201077",
"score": 0.5903169512748718,
"text": "Isaac Brock (died September 3, 1909) was an alleged supercentenarian, the subject of news coverage in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th century due to his claims of longevity. According to varying claims, and his gravestone, he was born on March 1, 1787, which would have made him 122 years and 164 days at the time of his death.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "1603327",
"score": 0.5900754332542419,
"text": "Brushy Bill Roberts (? – December 27, 1950; claimed date of birth December 31, 1859) a.k.a. William Henry Roberts , Ollie Partridge William Roberts, Ollie P. Roberts or Ollie L. Roberts, attracted attention by claiming to be the western outlaw William H. Bonney, also known as BillytheKid. Roberts' claim was rejected by Governor Thomas Mabry in 1950 and has been widely debated since that time. Brushy Bill's story is promoted by the \"Billy the Kid Museum\" in his hometown of Hico in Hamilton County, Texas. His claim was further promoted by the 1990 film \"Young Guns II\", as well as a 2011 episode of \"Brad Meltzer's Decoded\" on the History Channel. Robert Stack did a segment on Brushy Bill in early 1990 on the NBC television series \"Unsolved Mysteries\" and more recently it was promoted by former television personality Bill O'Reilly.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "6439972",
"score": 0.588614821434021,
"text": "John Calvin McCoy (September 28, 1811 – September 2, 1889) is considered the \"father of Kansas City.\"",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "262879",
"score": 0.5884734988212585,
"text": "Chief Buffalo Child Long Lance (December 1, 1890 – March 20, 1932), born Sylvester Clark Long, was an American journalist, writer and actor from Winston-Salem, North Carolina who became internationally prominent as a spokesman for Indian causes. He published an autobiography, purportedly based on his experience as the son of a Blackfoot chief. He was the first presumed American Indian admitted to the Explorers Club in New York City. After his tribal claims were found to be false, Long Lance was dropped by social circles. He claimed to be of mixed Cherokee, white and black heritage, at a time when Southern society imposed binary divisions of black and white in a racially segregated society.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "160158",
"score": 0.5879787802696228,
"text": "Phineas Taylor Barnum (July 5, 1810 – April 7, 1891) was an American politician, showman, and businessman remembered for promoting celebrated hoaxes and for founding the Barnum & Bailey Circus. Although Barnum was also an author, publisher, philanthropist, and for some time a politician, he said of himself, \"I am a showman by profession...and all the gilding shall make nothing else of me\", and his personal aim was \"to put money in his own coffers\". Barnum is widely, but erroneously, credited with coining the phrase \"There's a sucker born every minute\".",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "5156344",
"score": 0.5874471068382263,
"text": "Major John Newman Edwards, CSA, (January 4, 1839 – May 4, 1889) was famed General Joseph O. Shelby’s adjutant during the American Civil War, an author, a journalist and the founder of the Kansas City Times. He is perhaps best known for contributing to the folk hero status of outlaw Jesse James.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "60024",
"score": 0.5861831307411194,
"text": "Sam Houston (March 2, 1793July 26, 1863) was an American soldier and politician. His victory at the Battle of San Jacinto secured the independence of Texas from Mexico in one of the shortest decisive battles in modern history. He was also the only governor within a future Confederate state to oppose secession (which led to the outbreak of the American Civil War) and to refuse an oath of allegiance to the Confederacy, a decision that led to his removal from office by the Texas secession convention.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "77323",
"score": 0.5859354138374329,
"text": "John Brown (May 9, 1800 – December 2, 1859) was an American abolitionist who believed and advocated that armed insurrection was the only way to overthrow the institution of slavery in the United States. Brown first gained attention when he led small groups of volunteers during the Bleeding Kansas crisis of 1856. Dissatisfied with the pacifism of the organized abolitionist movement, he said, \"These men are all talk. What we need is action—action!\" During the Kansas campaign, Brown commanded forces at the Battle of Black Jack and the Battle of Osawatomie. He and his supporters killed five supporters of slavery in the Pottawatomie massacre of May 1856 in response to the sacking of Lawrence by pro-slavery forces.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5adea81b55429975fa854f52
|
Life of the Party was co-written by which actress and comedian?
|
[
{
"id": "51251925",
"score": 0.7541239857673645,
"text": "Life of the Party is an upcoming comedy film directed by Ben Falcone and written by Falcone and Melissa McCarthy. The film stars McCarthy, Molly Gordon, Maya Rudolph, Julie Bowen, Gillian Jacobs, Debby Ryan, Matt Walsh and Jacki Weaver. Produced by On the Day, the film is scheduled to be released May 11, 2018 by Warner Bros. Pictures."
},
{
"id": "1022352",
"score": 0.6018210053443909,
"text": "Melissa Ann McCarthy (born August 26, 1970) is an American actress, comedian, writer, fashion designer and producer. She began appearing in television and films in the late 1990s, and first gained nationwide recognition for her role as Sookie St. James on the television series \"Gilmore Girls\" (2000–2007)."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "3151346",
"score": 0.6401744484901428,
"text": "Kristen Carroll Wiig ( ; born August 22, 1973) is an American actress, comedian, writer, and producer. She is known for her work on the NBC sketch comedy series \"Saturday Night Live\" (2005–12), and such films as \"Bridesmaids\", \"The Martian\", and \"Ghostbusters\".",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "61874",
"score": 0.6353812217712402,
"text": "Victoria Wood (19 May 1953 – 20 April 2016) was an English comedian, actress, singer and songwriter, screenwriter and director. Wood wrote and starred in sketches, plays, musicals, films and sitcoms, and her live comedy act was interspersed with her own compositions, which she performed on piano. Much of her humour was grounded in everyday life and included references to quintessentially \"British\" activities, attitudes and products. She was noted for her skills in observing culture and in satirising social classes.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "102685",
"score": 0.6337975859642029,
"text": "Elizabeth Stamatina \"Tina\" Fey ( ; born May 18, 1970) is an American actress, comedian, writer, and producer. She is best known for her work on the NBC sketch comedy series \"Saturday Night Live\" (1997–2006) and for creating the acclaimed comedy series \"30 Rock\" (2006–2013) and \"Unbreakable Kimmy Schmidt\" (2015–present). Fey is also known for her film work, with her most notable appearances including roles in \"Baby Mama\" (2008), \"Date Night\" (2010), \"Muppets Most Wanted\" (2014), \"Sisters\" (2015), and \"Whiskey Tango Foxtrot\" (2016).",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "23819805",
"score": 0.6337252855300903,
"text": "Janeane Garofalo ( ; born September 28, 1964) is an American actress, stand-up comedian, and writer.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "18307757",
"score": 0.6313542723655701,
"text": "Ellen Lee DeGeneres ( ; born January 26, 1958) is an American comedian, television host, actress, writer, and producer. DeGeneres starred in the popular sitcom \"Ellen\" from 1994 to 1998 and has hosted her syndicated TV talk show, \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show,\" since 2003.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "13022619",
"score": 0.6285189986228943,
"text": "Life of the Party is a musical with a book and lyrics by Alan Jay Lerner and music by Frederick Loewe.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "39926287",
"score": 0.6282010674476624,
"text": "Paula Pell (born April 15, 1963) is an American comedy writer, producer, and actress, best known for her work writing for the sketch series \"Saturday Night Live\".",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "3940428",
"score": 0.6236251592636108,
"text": "born July 27, 1956) is an American comedian, writer, producer and actress whose career as a stand-up comedian started in the 1970s when she was in college. David Letterman discovered her performing in a comedy club in the 1980s and she has since been a guest on \"Late Night with David Letterman\" over twenty-five times as well as numerous other shows and venues. She has written many television scripts including for \"The Larry Sanders Show\", \"Saturday Night Live\" and \"Seinfeld\".",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "3266703",
"score": 0.6187602281570435,
"text": "Chelsea Joy Handler (born February 25, 1975) is an American comedian, actress, writer, television host, and producer. She hosted the late-night talk show \"Chelsea Lately\" on the E! network from 2007 to 2014, and released a documentary series, \"Chelsea Does\", on Netflix in January 2016. In 2012, \"Time\" named Handler one of the 100 most influential people in the world on their annual \"Time\" 100 list.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "3434668",
"score": 0.6179803013801575,
"text": "Nancy Ellen Carell (née Walls; born July 19, 1966) is an American actress, comedian, and writer best known for her work on \"Saturday Night Live\", \"The Daily Show\", and \"The Office\". She is the wife of actor-comedian Steve Carell. The couple are creators of the TBS comedy series \"Angie Tribeca\".",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "170144",
"score": 0.616137683391571,
"text": "Lisa Valerie Kudrow ( ; born July 30, 1963) is an American actress, comedian, writer, and producer. She gained worldwide recognition for her ten-season run as Phoebe Buffay on the NBC television sitcom \"Friends\", for which she received many accolades, including six Primetime Emmy Award nominations, winning once in 1998, and twelve Screen Actors Guild Award nominations, winning in 1996 and 2000.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "43382074",
"score": 0.6149781346321106,
"text": "\"Life of the Party\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer Shawn Mendes from his extended play (EP) \"The Shawn Mendes EP\" and debut studio album \"Handwritten\" (2015). Written by Ido Zmishlany and Scott Harris, it was recorded in Toronto, Ontario and released on June 26, 2014.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "89605",
"score": 0.614632248878479,
"text": "Jennifer Jane Saunders (born 6 July 1958) is an English comedian, screenwriter, and actress. She has won three BAFTAs (including the BAFTA Fellowship), an International Emmy Award, a British Comedy Award, a Rose d'Or Light Entertainment Festival Award, two Writers' Guild of Great Britain Awards, and a People's Choice Award.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "921570",
"score": 0.6135026812553406,
"text": "Amy Poehler ( ; born September 16, 1971) is an American actress, comedian, director, producer, and writer. After studying improv at Chicago's Second City and ImprovOlympic in the early 1990s, she went to New York City in 1996 to become part of the improvisational comedy troupe Upright Citizens Brigade. The group's act became a half-hour sketch comedy series on Comedy Central in 1998. Along with other members of the comedy group, Poehler was a founder of the Upright Citizens Brigade Theatre.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "1242652",
"score": 0.6104952096939087,
"text": "Samantha Jamie Bee (born October 25, 1969) is a Canadian-American comedian, writer, producer, political commentator, actress, media critic, and television host. Bee rose to fame as a correspondent on \"The Daily Show with Jon Stewart\", where she became the longest-serving regular correspondent. In 2015, she departed the show after 12 years to start her own show, \"Full Frontal with Samantha Bee\".",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "53486",
"score": 0.6091676354408264,
"text": "Tracey Ullman (born Trace Ullman; 30 December 1959) is an actress, comedian, singer, dancer, screenwriter, producer, director, author, and businesswoman. She holds both British and American citizenship.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "631422",
"score": 0.6082221865653992,
"text": "Molly Helen Shannon (born September 16, 1964) is an American comic actress who was a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1995 to 2001. In 2017 she won the Film Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role in the film \"Other People\".",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "36891154",
"score": 0.6080864071846008,
"text": "The Life of the Party is a 1937 musical comedy film. It recorded a loss of $111,000.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "33196434",
"score": 0.6071600317955017,
"text": "Lani Desmonet \"Desi\" Lydic (born June 30, 1981) is an American comedian and actress who is currently a correspondent on \"The Daily Show\" with Trevor Noah. She also stars as guidance counselor Valerie Marks on the MTV comedy-drama series \"Awkward\". She got her start in the 2001 parody film \"Not Another Teen Movie\". She also starred in the Spike mini-series \"Invasion Iowa\" alongside William Shatner, and the parody series \"The Real Wedding Crashers\". She appeared as Shea Seger in the 2011 film \"We Bought a Zoo\" alongside Matt Damon and Scarlett Johansson, and in the 2013 film \"The Babymakers\" with Olivia Munn. Lydic also appeared as one half of a lesbian couple on an episode of the Disney Channel series \"Good Luck Charlie\" in 2014. She joined Trevor Noah's lineup of correspondents for \"The Daily Show\" on September 29, 2015.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "102592",
"score": 0.6070526242256165,
"text": "Julia Scarlett Elizabeth Louis-Dreyfus ( ; born January 13, 1961) is an American actress, comedienne, and producer. She is best known for her work in television comedy, including \"Saturday Night Live\" (1982–85), \"Seinfeld\" (1989–98), \"The New Adventures of Old Christine\" (2006–10), and \"Veep\" (2012–present). With a total of eleven Emmy Awards, eight for acting and three for producing, she is tied with Cloris Leachman for winning more Emmy Awards than any other performer. She has also won the most Emmy Awards by a performer in the same role in a single series for her role in \"Veep\".",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a886eb05542993e715ac036
|
The 2012–13 season is the 109th season in Real Madrid Club de Fútbol's history and their 82nd consecutive season in La Liga, Real Madrid began the season by defeating Barcelona on away goals, by winning the 2012 Supercopa de España was a two-legged Spanish football match-up that took place on which dates, between the champions of 2011–12 La Liga, Real Madrid, and the winner of the 2011–12 Copa del Rey, Barcelona?
|
[
{
"id": "35749277",
"score": 0.8558244109153748,
"text": "The 2012–13 season is the 109th season in Real Madrid Club de Fútbol's history and their 82nd consecutive season in La Liga, the top division of Spanish football. It covers a period from 1 July 2012 to 30 June 2013. Real Madrid began the season by winning the Supercopa de España, defeating Barcelona on away goals."
},
{
"id": "35778934",
"score": 0.8861797451972961,
"text": "The 2012 Supercopa de España was a two-legged Spanish football match-up that took place on 23 and 29 August 2012 between the champions of 2011–12 La Liga, Real Madrid, and the winner of the 2011–12 Copa del Rey, Barcelona."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "31756535",
"score": 0.80644291639328,
"text": "The 2011–12 Copa del Rey was the 110th staging of the Copa del Rey. The competition began on 31 August 2011 and ended on 25 May 2012 with the final, which was held at the Vicente Calderón Stadium in Madrid. Entering the competition, the winners were assured of a place in the group stage of the 2012–13 UEFA Europa League. Real Madrid were the defending champions, but were eliminated by Barcelona in the quarter-finals, who went on to win the title.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "39418507",
"score": 0.8061378002166748,
"text": "The 2013 Supercopa de España was a two-legged Spanish football match-up that was played in August 2013 between the champions of 2012–13 La Liga, Barcelona, and the winner of the 2012–13 Copa del Rey, Atlético Madrid.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "31544194",
"score": 0.7975313663482666,
"text": "The 2011 Supercopa de España was a two-legged Spanish football match-up that was played on 14 and 17 August 2011. It was contested by Real Madrid, the 2010–11 Copa del Rey winners, and Barcelona, the 2010–11 La Liga winners.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "31717023",
"score": 0.7819140553474426,
"text": "The 2011–12 season is the 108th season in Real Madrid Club de Fútbol's history and their 81st consecutive season in La Liga, the top division of Spanish football. It covers a period from 1 July 2011 to 30 June 2012. Real Madrid began the season finishing runners-up in the Supercopa de España to Barcelona, losing 5–4 on aggregate.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "35122441",
"score": 0.7815380692481995,
"text": "The 2012–13 Copa del Rey was the 111th staging of the Copa del Rey. The competition began on August 29, 2012 and ended on May 17, 2013 with the final, held at the Santiago Bernabéu in Madrid, in which Atlético Madrid lifted the trophy for the tenth time in their history with a 1–2 victory over hosts Real Madrid in extra time. Barcelona were the defending champions but were eliminated by Real Madrid in the semifinals. Going into the competition, the winners were assured of a place in the group stage of the 2013–14 UEFA Europa League, but both finalists had already qualified for the 2013–14 UEFA Champions League a few weeks before.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "29398373",
"score": 0.7700331807136536,
"text": "The 2011–12 La Liga season (known as the \"Liga BBVA\" for sponsorship reasons) was the 81st season of the top level Spanish association football competition. The campaign began on 27 August 2011, and ended on 13 May 2012. Real Madrid won the league for a record 32nd time in La Liga history after beating Athletic Bilbao on 2 May 2012. The club broke a number of records including: 100 points in a single season, 121 goals scored, a goal difference of +89, 16 away wins, and 32 overall wins. This season also saw Lionel Messi score a record 50 league goals in 37 games, making him the first and only player to score 50 goals in any of the major European leagues.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "30729112",
"score": 0.7652581930160522,
"text": "The 2011 Copa del Rey Final was the 109th final since its establishment. The match was a traditional 'El Clásico' rivalry between Barcelona and Real Madrid which took place on 20 April 2011 at the Mestalla Stadium, making it the sixth such Copa del Rey final (the last one was played also in Valencia on 5 April 1990), just four days after the two teams played each other in La Liga and seven days before they played each other in the UEFA Champions League first leg semi-final.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "34661653",
"score": 0.7573498487472534,
"text": "The 2012 Copa del Rey Final was the 110th final since its establishment. The match was contested by Athletic Bilbao and Barcelona on 25 May 2012 at the Vicente Calderón in Madrid. This was the clubs' first meeting in the final since the 2009 final where Barcelona won the trophy with a 4–1 victory. The same teams, which are the two with the most cup wins in the history of the competition, also met in the Round of 16 of the 2010–11 edition, in which Barça prevailed on away goals after two draws. Barcelona lifted the trophy for the 26th time in their history.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "31783809",
"score": 0.7463250756263733,
"text": "The 2012–13 La Liga season (known as the \"Liga BBVA\" for sponsorship reasons) was the 82nd since its establishment. The campaign began on 18 August 2012, and ended on 1 June 2013. Barcelona won the league for a 22nd time, after leading the league the entire season and amassing 100 points.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "9977483",
"score": 0.7281888723373413,
"text": "El Clásico (] ; Catalan: \"El Clàssic\" , ] ; \"The Classic\" ) is the name given in football to any match between fierce rivals Real Madrid and FC Barcelona. Originally it referred only to those competitions held in the Spanish championship, but nowadays the term has been generalized, and tends to include every single match between the two clubs: UEFA Champions League, Copa del Rey, etc. Other than the UEFA Champions League Final, it is considered one of the biggest club football games in the world, and is among the most viewed annual sporting events. The match is known for its intensity.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "38013208",
"score": 0.7242839932441711,
"text": "The 2012–13 season was the 109th season of competitive football in Spain. It started officially on 1 July 2012 and ended on 30 June 2013.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "13108352",
"score": 0.7238260507583618,
"text": "Real Madrid C.F. is a professional association football club based in Madrid, Spain, that plays in La Liga. The club was formed in 1902 as Madrid Football Club, and played its first competitive match on 13 May 1902, when it entered the semi-final of the Campeonato de Copa de S.M. Alfonso XIII. Real Madrid was one of the founding members of La Liga in 1929, and is one of three clubs, including FC Barcelona and Athletic Bilbao, to have never been relegated from the league. Since then, the club's first team has competed in numerous nationally and internationally organised competitions. Real is the most successful club in Spanish football, having won a total of 64 domestic titles; a record 33 La Liga titles, 19 Spanish Cups, 10 Spanish Super Cups, 1 Copa Eva Duarte and 1 League Cup. Real is the most successful club in European football, having won twenty one official UEFA trophies in total.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "50501884",
"score": 0.7197011709213257,
"text": "The 2016 Supercopa de España was a two-legged football match-up played in August 2016 between the champions of 2015–16 La Liga and 2015–16 Copa del Rey, Barcelona, and the runners-up of the 2015–16 Copa del Rey, Sevilla.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "51186875",
"score": 0.7179256081581116,
"text": "El Clásico (] ; Catalan: \"El Clàssic\" , ] ; \"The Classic\" ), is the name given to the basketball matches between Real Madrid from Madrid and FC Barcelona from Barcelona, the two main basketball teams at Spain. Both cities are separated by 621 km.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "28105446",
"score": 0.7165054678916931,
"text": "The 1912 Copa del Rey Final was the 11th final of the Spanish cup competition, the Copa del Rey. The final was played at Camp de la Indústria in Barcelona on 7 April 1912. The match was won by FC Barcelona, who beat Real Sociedad Gimnástica Española from Madrid with 2–0.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "6281193",
"score": 0.7163230776786804,
"text": "Real Madrid C.F. is a Spanish professional association football club based in Madrid. The club was formed in 1902 as \"Madrid Football 'Club\", and played its first competitive match on May 13, 1902, when it entered the semi-final of the Campeonato de Copa de S.M. Alfonso XIII. Real Madrid currently plays in the Spanish La Liga. Real Madrid was one of the founding members of La Liga in 1929, and is one of three clubs, including FC Barcelona and Athletic Bilbao, never to have been relegated from the league. They have also been involved in European football ever since they became the first Spanish club to enter the European Cup in 1955, except for the 1977–78 and 1996–97 seasons.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "39242718",
"score": 0.7154644727706909,
"text": "The 2013–14 Copa del Rey was the 112th staging of the Copa del Rey. The competition began on 4 September 2013 and ended on 16 April 2014 with the final. The final took place at Mestalla in Valencia, and saw Real Madrid defeat Barcelona 2–1 to win their 19th title in the competition. The winners assured a place for the group stage of the 2014–15 UEFA Europa League.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "41553820",
"score": 0.712311863899231,
"text": "This is a list of all matches contested between the Spanish football clubs Real Madrid and Barcelona, a fixture known as El Clásico.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "876551",
"score": 0.7116848230361938,
"text": "The Supercopa de España or the \"Spanish Super Cup\" is a Spanish football championship contested by the winners of La Liga and the Copa del Rey.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "8880372",
"score": 0.7101104855537415,
"text": "Real Madrid C.F. is a professional association football club based in Madrid, Spain, which plays in La Liga.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a8942b3554299669944a517
|
What kind of sports are featured in the sporting event that Vicente Henriques competed in three consecutive times?
|
[
{
"id": "16908026",
"score": 0.6918676495552063,
"text": "Vicente Guida Berlanga Henriques (born September 5, 1978 in São Paulo) is a water polo player from Brazil. He competed in three consecutive Pan American Games for his native country, starting in 1999. Henriques won two silver medals at this event with the Brazil men's national water polo team."
},
{
"id": "283942",
"score": 0.632727861404419,
"text": "The Pan American Games (also known colloquially as the Pan Am Games) is a major sporting event in the Americas featuring summer sports, in which thousands of athletes participate in a variety of competitions. The competition is held among athletes from nations of the Americas, every four years in the year before the Summer Olympic Games. The only Winter Pan American Games were held in 1990. The Pan American Sports Organization (PASO) is the governing body of the Pan American Games movement, whose structure and actions are defined by the Olympic Charter."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "4454981",
"score": 0.6291679739952087,
"text": "The Central American and Caribbean Games (CAC or CACGs) are a multi-sport regional championship event, held quadrennial (once every four years), typically in the middle (even) year between Summer Olympics. The Games are for countries in Central America, the Caribbean, as well as for Bermuda, Mexico, and the South American countries of Colombia, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "522394",
"score": 0.6290814280509949,
"text": "Duathlon is an athletic event that consists of a running leg, followed by a cycling leg and then another running leg in a format bearing some resemblance to triathlons. The International Triathlon Union governs the sport internationally.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "53900",
"score": 0.6281277537345886,
"text": "A multi-sport event is an organized sports event, often held over multiple days, featuring competition in many different sports between organized teams of athletes from (mostly) nation states. The first major, modern, multi-sport event of international significance is the modern Olympic Games.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "4090247",
"score": 0.6269538402557373,
"text": "The 2007 Pan American Games, officially known as the XV Pan American Games, were a major continental multi-sport event that took place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from July 13 to July 29, 2007. A total of 5,633 athletes from 42 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) competed in 332 events in 34 sports and in 47 disciplines. During the Games, 95 new Pan American records were set; 2,196 medals were awarded; 1,262 doping control tests were performed and about 15,000 volunteers participated in the organization of the event, which was an Olympic qualification for 13 International Federations (IFs).",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "36159666",
"score": 0.6264654994010925,
"text": "Henrique Zech Coelho Van Randow known as Henrique (born April 5, 1978) is a Brazilian volleyball player.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "18670273",
"score": 0.6248084902763367,
"text": "The Summer Paralympic Games or the Games of the Paralympiad, are an international multi-sport event, where athletes with physical disabilities compete. This includes athletes with mobility disabilities, amputations, blindness, and cerebral palsy. The Paralympic Games are held every four years, organized by the International Paralympic Committee. Medals are awarded in each event, with gold medals for first place, silver for second and bronze for third, a tradition that the Olympic Games started in 1904.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "6855458",
"score": 0.6235324740409851,
"text": "The Athletics at the 2006 Lusophony Games were held in the Macau Stadium on October 11 and 12. Brazil was the dominating delegation taking 19 out of 30 gold medals (63% of the total), while Sri Lanka managed to grab all three of gold medals it won in the Games in this sport. A total of 31 events were held, comprising 15 corresponding events for men and women, plus the men's 3000 metres steeplechase.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "975760",
"score": 0.623526930809021,
"text": "Footvolley (Portuguese: \"Futevôlei\" , ] in Brazil, \"Futevólei\" ] in Portugal) is a sport which combines aspects of beach volleyball and association football/soccer.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "633554",
"score": 0.6232435703277588,
"text": "Association football is the most popular sport in Brazil. The Brazil national football team has won the FIFA World Cup tournament five times, the most of any team, in 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994 and 2002, and is the only team to succeed in qualifying for every World Cup competition ever held. It is among the favorites to win the trophy every time the competition is scheduled. After Brazil won its third World Cup in 1970, they were awarded the Jules Rimet Trophy permanently. But 365 days before World Cup 2014 began, Brazil's FIFA World Rank dropped to 22nd, an all-time-low position. Brazil has also won an Olympic Gold Medal, at the 2016 Summer Olympics held in Rio de Janeiro.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "6724645",
"score": 0.6231982707977295,
"text": "Macau residents participate in a wide variety of sports for recreation and competition. Football, basketball, volleyball, Dragon Boat, jogging, swimming, table tennis, and badminton are among the most popular in the community. Local leagues and competitions are organized regularly every year, but owing to Macau's small population (about half a million) professional leagues are financially unfeasible and so most participants are merely local sport enthusiasts.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "23909079",
"score": 0.6230841875076294,
"text": "José Henrique Souto Esteves (born 31 March 1980), known as Henrique, is a Portuguese footballer who plays for Vilaverdense F.C. as a centre forward.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "30873935",
"score": 0.6226599216461182,
"text": "The Taça de Portugal (] ; Cup of Portugal) is an annual association football competition and the premier knockout tournament in Portuguese football. For sponsorship reasons, it will also be known as Taça de Portugal Placard as of the 2015–16 season. Organised by the Portuguese Football Federation since it was first held in 1938, the competition is open to professional and amateur clubs from the top-four league divisions. Matches are played from August–September to May–June, and the final is traditionally held at the Estádio Nacional in Oeiras, near Lisbon. The winners qualify for the Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira (or the runners-up, in case the winners are also the league champions) and the UEFA Europa League (unless they already qualify for the UEFA Champions League through league placing).",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "656933",
"score": 0.6226251721382141,
"text": "The 2014 FIFA World Cup was the 20th FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial world championship for men's national football teams organized by FIFA. It took place in Brazil from 12 June to 13 July 2014, after the country was awarded the hosting rights in 2007. It was the second time that Brazil staged the competition, the first being in 1950, and the fifth time that it was held in South America.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "187301",
"score": 0.6225850582122803,
"text": "Cruzeiro Esporte Clube (] ), commonly known as Cruzeiro and nicknamed Raposa (English: Fox), is a Brazilian multisport club based in Barro Preto, Belo Horizonte. Although they compete in a number of different sports, Cruzeiro is mostly known for its association football team. It plays in the Campeonato Mineiro, the state of Minas Gerais's premier state league, as well as in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, the top tier of the Brazilian football league system. Cruzeiro is one of the four Brazilian clubs to have never been relegated, along with São Paulo, Flamengo and Santos.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "32430869",
"score": 0.6218985319137573,
"text": "The ALBA Games (Spanish: \"Juegos Deportivos del ALBA\") are a multi-sport event organized by the Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas (ALBA). The games are held once every two years. It was originally intended only for athletes of the ALBA member states but it has expanded to other countries in the Americas.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "1633307",
"score": 0.6218292117118835,
"text": "The Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira (] ; English: Cândido de Oliveira Super Cup, or simply Portuguese Super Cup) is an annual Portuguese football match played since 1979 between the winners of the previous season's league (Primeira Liga) and cup (Taça de Portugal) competitions. In the case that one team has won both competitions (i.e. the double, Portuguese: \"dobradinha\"), then it will play again against the runners-up of the Taça de Portugal.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "42382653",
"score": 0.6210799813270569,
"text": "Fernando Henrique Quintela Cavalcante (born 3 May 1990 in São Paulo, Brazil), commonly known as Fernando Henrique, is a",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "64223",
"score": 0.6200492978096008,
"text": "Powerlifting is a strength sport that consists of three attempts at maximal weight on three lifts: squat, bench press, and deadlift. As in the sport of Olympic weightlifting, it involves the athlete attempting a maximal weight single lift of a barbell loaded with weight plates. Powerlifting evolved from a sport known as \"odd lifts\", which followed the same three-attempt format but used a wider variety of events, akin to strongman competition. Eventually odd lifts became standardized to the current three.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "147724",
"score": 0.6185913681983948,
"text": "The French Open, also called Roland-Garros (] ), is a major tennis tournament held over two weeks between late May and early June at the Stade Roland-Garros in Paris, France. Named after the French aviator Roland Garros, it is the premier clay court tennis championship event in the world and the second of four annual Grand Slam tournaments, the other three being the Australian Open, Wimbledon and the US Open. Roland Garros is currently the only major open (sport) held on clay, and it is the zenith of the spring clay court season. Because of the seven rounds needed for a championship, the slow-playing surface and the best-of-five-set men's singles matches (without a tiebreak in the final set), the event is widely considered to be the most physically demanding tennis tournament in the world.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "7471945",
"score": 0.6166978478431702,
"text": "Sport in Spain in the second half of the 20th century has always been dominated by football. Other popular sport activities include basketball, tennis, cycling, handball, motorcycling, Formula One, water sports, rhythmic gymnastics, golf, bullfighting and skiing. Spain has also hosted a number of international events such as the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona and the 1982 FIFA World Cup. With Rafael Nadal's Wimbledon championships in 2008 and 2010, the tennis team winning the Davis Cup five times (2000, 2005, 2008, 2009 and 2011), basketball team winning the 2006 World Basketball Championship, the 2009 EuroBasket, and the 2011 EuroBasket, Fernando Alonso's back-to-back (2005 and 2006 Formula One championships), the football team bringing home Euro 2008, the 2010 World Cup and Euro 2012 trophies and Óscar Pereiro, Alberto Contador and Carlos Sastre's 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 triumphs in Tour de France more recently, several papers have looked beyond Sastre's win to claim that Spain is enjoying something of a sporting \"Golden Age\"-similar to the Spanish 17th century achievements in painting and literature).",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7b15e355429927d897bf32
|
What was the name of the book written by Hilda Neihardt's father that was based on the second cousin of the war chief Crazy Horse?
|
[
{
"id": "5942173",
"score": 0.7373896837234497,
"text": "Hilda Neihardt (1916–2004) was one of her father John G. Neihardt's \"comrades in adventure,\" and at the age of 15 accompanied him as \"official observer\" to meetings with Black Elk, the Lakota holy man whose life stories were the basis for her father's book, \"Black Elk Speaks\" and for her own later works."
},
{
"id": "214763",
"score": 0.5655713081359863,
"text": "Heȟáka Sápa (Black Elk) (December 1, 1863 – August 19, 1950) was a famous \"wičháša wakȟáŋ\" (medicine man and holy man) and heyoka of the Oglala Lakota (Sioux) who lived in the present-day United States, primarily South Dakota. He was a second cousin of the war chief Crazy Horse."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "456522",
"score": 0.6173789501190186,
"text": "His best-known work is \"Black Elk Speaks\" (1932), which Neihardt presents as an extended narration of the visions of the Lakota medicine man Black Elk. It was translated into German as \"Ich Rufe mein Volk\" (I Call My People) (1953). In the United States, the book was reprinted in 1961, at the beginning of an increase in non-Native interest in Native American cultures. Its widespread popularity has supported four other editions. In 2008 the State University of New York published the book in a premier, annotated edition.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "2578439",
"score": 0.610759973526001,
"text": "A Cycle of the West is a collection of five epic poems (called \"\"Songs\"\") written and published over a nearly thirty-year span by John G. Neihardt. As one extended work of literature, the \"Cycle\" treats historical topics from the American settlement of the Great Plains and the displacement of the Native American cultures there.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "20939707",
"score": 0.6085878014564514,
"text": "The John G. Neihardt State Historic Site, also known as the Neihardt Center, is located in Bancroft, Nebraska, United States and features museum exhibits about Nebraska Poet Laureate John Neihardt.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "23471087",
"score": 0.608549952507019,
"text": "Thad Carhart (born February 16, 1950) is an American writer. He is the author of bestseller \"The Piano Shop on the Left Bank\", a memoir of his experiences with pianos and his time spent in a Parisian piano atelier. His book \"Across the Endless River\" is a historical novel about Jean-Baptiste Charbonneau, the son of Sacagawea, and his intriguing sojourn as a young man in 1820s Europe.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "15431228",
"score": 0.6010285019874573,
"text": "The Last of the Mohicans (German: \"Der letzte der Mohikaner\" ) is the feature-length second part of the two-part 1920 German adventure film \"Lederstrumpf\" (\"Leatherstocking\") directed by Arthur Wellin and featuring Bela Lugosi. It is based on James Fenimore Cooper's novel of the same name. The first part was \"The Deerslayer and Chingachgook\" (\"Der Wildtöter und Chingachgook\"). A print of \"Lederstrumpf\", in its heavily edited U.S. version titled \"The Deerslayer\", was discovered in the 1990s.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "12896901",
"score": 0.5981147289276123,
"text": "Luther Standing Bear (December 1868 – February 20, 1939) (Óta Kté or \"Plenty Kill\" also known as Matȟó Nážiŋ or \"Standing Bear\") was an Oglala Lakota chief notable in American history as a Native American author, educator, philosopher, and actor of the twentieth century. Standing Bear fought to preserve Lakota heritage and sovereignty and was at the forefront of a Progressive movement to change government policy toward Native Americans.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "32182332",
"score": 0.5980833768844604,
"text": "In the Spirit of Crazy Horse is a book by Peter Matthiessen which chronicles \"The story of Leonard Peltier and the FBI's war on the American Indian Movement\". It was first published in 1983. Leonard Peltier was convicted of murder in 1977 and sentenced to life in prison for the 1975 killing of two FBI agents, after a trial which the author alleges was based on widespread fraud and government misconduct. The book portrays the violent turmoil on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation during that time, including the 1973 'Wounded Knee Incident' and the following \"reign of terror\", and describes the 1975 'Pine Ridge Shoot–out' or 'Oglala Firefight' and the subsequent trials and their aftermath. Distribution of the book was interrupted for almost a decade while legal challenges against it were resolved.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "3003360",
"score": 0.5976734757423401,
"text": "Crow Foot (1873 – December 15, 1890) was the son of Sitting Bull of the Lakota. His mother was either Seen by Her Nation or Four Robes. He had sisters named Standing Holy and Lodge; he also had brothers named Henry, Little Soldier, Red Scout, and Theodore.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "3631815",
"score": 0.5967145562171936,
"text": "Little Hawk (Lakota: Čhetáŋ Čík’ala) (1836–1899) was an Oglala Lakota war chief and a half-brother of Worm, father of Crazy Horse (Lakota: Tashunka-witko).",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "3639959",
"score": 0.5959689021110535,
"text": "Little Hawk (1842-1871) is the younger half brother of the famous Oglala warrior Crazy Horse # 3 (1840- 1877). He was the offspring of the remarriage of Worm, Crazy Horse's # 2 widowed father, to a pair of sisters of the Brulé Lakota chief Spotted Tail, Iron Between Horns and Kills Enemy.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "1631693",
"score": 0.5943632125854492,
"text": "Joseph Medicine Crow (October 27, 1913 – April 3, 2016) was a war chief, author and historian of the Crow Nation of Native Americans. His writings on Native American history and reservation culture are considered seminal works, but he is best known for his writings and lectures concerning the Battle of the Little Bighorn in 1876. He received the Bronze Star Medal and the Légion d'honneur for service during World War II, and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2009.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "46263408",
"score": 0.5932445526123047,
"text": "Martha Albrand (1914–1981), born Heidi Huberta Freybe Loewengard was a German-American novelist. Albrand was the name of her Danish great-grandfather.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "377029",
"score": 0.5916128158569336,
"text": "James Butler Hickok (May 27, 1837 – August 2, 1876), better known as \"Wild Bill\" Hickok, was a folk hero of the American Old West known for his work across the frontier as a drover, wagon master, soldier, spy, scout, lawman, gunfighter, gambler, showman, and actor. He earned a great deal of notoriety in his own time, much of it bolstered by the many outlandish and often fabricated tales that he told about his life. Some contemporaneous reports of his exploits are known to be fictitious, but they remain the basis of much of his fame and reputation, along with his own stories.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "3118280",
"score": 0.5909749269485474,
"text": "Frank Fools Crow (circa 1890 – 1989) was a deeply–respected Oglala Lakota civic and religious leader. 'Grandfather', or 'Grandpa Frank' as he was often called, was a nephew of Black Elk who worked to preserve Lakota traditions, including the Sun Dance and yuwipi ceremonies. He supported Lakota sovereignty and treaty rights, and was a leader of the traditional faction during the armed standoff at Wounded Knee in 1973. With writer Thomas E. Mails, he produced two books about his life and work, \"Fools Crow\" in 1979, and \"Fools Crow: Wisdom and Power\" in 1990.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "2711708",
"score": 0.5905017852783203,
"text": "American Horse (Oglala Lakota: \"Wašíčuŋ Tȟašúŋke\" in Standard Lakota Orthography) (a/k/a \"American Horse the Younger\") (1840 – December 16, 1908) was an Oglala Lakota chief, statesman, educator and historian. American Horse is notable in American history as a U.S. Army Indian Scout and a progressive Oglala Lakota leader who promoted friendly associations with whites and education for his people. American Horse opposed Crazy Horse during the Great Sioux War of 1876-1877 and the Ghost Dance Movement of 1890, and was a Lakota delegate to Washington. American Horse was one of the first Wild Westers with Buffalo Bill’s Wild West and a supporter of the Carlisle Indian Industrial School. “His record as a councillor of his people and his policy in the new situation that confronted them was manly and consistent and he was known for his eloquence.\"",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "4542028",
"score": 0.5903944969177246,
"text": "White Bull (Lakota: Tȟatȟáŋka Ská) (April 1849 – June 21, 1947) was the nephew of Sitting Bull, and a famous warrior in his own right. White Bull participated in the Battle of the Little Bighorn on June 25, 1876. For years it was rumored that White Bull boasted of killing Lt. George Armstrong Custer at the infamous battle. However, others who knew White Bull claim that he never made that statement but instead admitted to struggling with Custer.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "7442589",
"score": 0.590298593044281,
"text": "George Armstrong Custer (1839–1876) was a United States Army cavalry commander in the American Civil War and the Indian Wars. He was defeated and killed by the Lakota, Northern Cheyenne, and Arapaho tribes at the Battle of the Little Bighorn. More than 30 movies and countless television shows have featured him as a character. He remains the only American Civil War general to be portrayed in a major motion picture by a future U.S. president, Ronald Reagan in \"Santa Fe Trail\" (1940), as well as by Errol Flynn in \"They Died With Their Boots On\" the following year.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "22994083",
"score": 0.5880228281021118,
"text": "Chief Crazy Horse is a 1955 American CinemaScope Technicolor Western film directed by George Sherman starring Victor Mature, Suzan Ball and John Lund. The film is a fictionalized biography of the Lakota Sioux Chief Crazy Horse. It was also known as \"Valley of Fury\".",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "1651319",
"score": 0.5864686965942383,
"text": "Pudd'nhead Wilson (1894) is a novel by American writer Mark Twain. Its central intrigue revolves around two boys—one, born into slavery, with 1/32 black ancestry; the other, white, born to be the master of the house. The two boys, who look similar, are switched at infancy. Each grows into the other's social role.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "36224249",
"score": 0.5853903293609619,
"text": "Savage Sam is a 1962 children's novel written by Fred Gipson, his second book concerning the Coates family of frontier Texas in the late 1860s. It is a sequel to 1956's \"Old Yeller\". It was inspired by the story of former Apache captive Herman Lehmann, whom Gipson had seen give an exhibition when he was a child. It was adapted into a motion picture of the same name.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7665f45542992db947379f
|
Tam Lin is a character in a legendary ballad originating from Norfolk, it's also associated with the Glasgow Reel, a folk dance type, as well as the accompanying dance tune type, is called?
|
[
{
"id": "72299",
"score": 0.8279826045036316,
"text": "Tam (or Tamas) Lin (also called Tamlane, Tamlin, Tomlin, Tam Lien, Tam-a-Line, Tam Lyn, or Tam Lane) is a character in a legendary ballad originating from Norfolk (Child 39, Roud 35). It is also associated with a reel of the same name, also known as the Glasgow Reel. The story revolves around the rescue of Tam Lin by his true love from the Queen of the Fairies. The motif of capturing a person by holding him through all forms of transformation is found throughout Europe in folktales."
},
{
"id": "26374",
"score": 0.7255426645278931,
"text": "The reel is a folk dance type as well as the accompanying dance tune type. In Scottish country dancing, the reel is one of the four traditional dances, the others being the jig, the strathspey and the waltz, and is also the name of a dance figure (see below)."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "1785324",
"score": 0.7233173847198486,
"text": "The Virginia reel is a folk dance that dates from the 17th century. Though the reel may have its origins in Scottish country dance and the Highland reel, and perhaps have an even earlier influence from an Irish dance called the Rinnce Fada, it is generally considered to be an English country dance. The dance was most popular in America from 1830–1890.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "12478886",
"score": 0.6991972923278809,
"text": "\"Portsmouth\" is a traditional English folk dance tune, similar to an Irish or Scottish hornpipe melody. It is sometimes referred to as the \"Portsmouth Hornpipe\".",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "610900",
"score": 0.6404129862785339,
"text": "A tam o' shanter (in the British military often abbreviated to ToS) is a name given to the traditional Scottish bonnet worn by men. The name derives from Tam o' Shanter, the eponymous hero of the 1790 Robert Burns poem.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "8996918",
"score": 0.6371721625328064,
"text": "The Duke of Perth also known as Broun's Reel is a traditional Scottish Reel, played in G Major. Although called a reel, the tune meets the criteria for a rant. However, it is usually played at a considerably slower tempo as a Scottish measure, or country dance, in 2/4 time. The dance performed to the tune is also called Duke of Perth and was very popular around Angus, east Fife and Perthshire, to the extent that it was a feature at various hunt balls in the region.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "43230879",
"score": 0.6339516639709473,
"text": "The Witches Reel is a traditional Ceilidh dance from Scotland.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "32497873",
"score": 0.632282555103302,
"text": "\"Soldier's Joy\" is a fiddle tune, classified as a reel or country dance. It is popular in the American fiddle canon, in which it is touted as \"an American classic\" but traces its origin to Scottish fiddling traditions, and Irish fiddle traditions. It has been played in Scotland for over 200 years, and Robert Burns used it for the first song of his cantata 'The Jolly Beggars'. According to documentation at the United States Library of Congress, it is \"one of the oldest and most widely distributed tunes\" and is rated in the top ten most-played Old Time Fiddle tune. According to the Illinois Humanities Center, the tune dates as early as the 1760s. In spite of its upbeat tempo and catchy melody, the term \"soldier's joy\" has a much darker meaning than is portrayed by the tune. This term eventually came to refer to the combination of whiskey, beer, and morphine used by Civil War soldiers.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "926449",
"score": 0.6294543147087097,
"text": "A strathspey ( ) is a type of dance tune in time. It is similar to a hornpipe but slower and more stately, and contains many dot-cut 'snaps'. A so-called \"Scotch snap\" is a short note before a dotted note, which in traditional playing is generally exaggerated rhythmically for musical expression. An example of a strathspey would be the song \"The Bonnie Banks O' Loch Lomond\", provided it is sung staccato:",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "376393",
"score": 0.6288737058639526,
"text": "The folk music of England is traditionally based music, which has existed since the later medieval period. It is often contrasted with courtly, classical and later commercial music. Folk music has been preserved and transmitted orally, through print and later through recordings. The term is used to refer to English traditional music and music composed, or delivered, in a traditional style. English folk music has produced or contributed to several important musical genres, including sea shanties, jigs, hornpipes and dance music, such as that used for Morris dancing. It can be seen as having distinct regional and local variations in content and style, particularly in areas more removed from the cultural and political centres of the English state, as in Northumbria, or the West Country. Cultural interchange and processes of migration mean that English folk music, although in many ways distinctive, has particularly interacted with the music of Scotland. It has also interacted with other musical traditions, particularly classical and rock music, influencing musical styles and producing musical fusions, such as British folk rock, folk punk and folk metal. There remains a flourishing sub-culture of English folk music, which continues to influence other genres and occasionally to gain mainstream attention.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "4100256",
"score": 0.6284041404724121,
"text": "Hamilton House is the name of a Scottish country dance.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "4575",
"score": 0.6283055543899536,
"text": "A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French \"chanson balladée\" or \"ballade\", which were originally \"danced songs<nowiki>\"</nowiki>. Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and song of the British Isles from the later medieval period until the 19th century. They were widely used across Europe, and later in the Americas, Australia and North Africa. Ballads are often 13 lines with an ABABBCBC form, consisting of couplets (two lines) of rhymed verse, each of 14 syllables. Another common form is ABAB or ABCB repeated, in alternating 8 and 6 syllable lines.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "403303",
"score": 0.6272500157356262,
"text": "Scottish folk music (also Scottish traditional music) is music that uses forms that are identified as part of the Scottish musical tradition. There is evidence that there was a flourishing culture of popular music in Scotland during the late Middle Ages, but the only song with a melody to survive from this period is the \"Pleugh Song\". After the Reformation, the secular popular tradition of music continued, despite attempts by the Kirk, particularly in the Lowlands, to suppress dancing and events like penny weddings. The first clear reference to the use of the Highland bagpipes mentions their use at the Battle of Pinkie Cleugh in 1547. The Highlands in the early seventeenth century saw the development of piping families including the MacCrimmons, MacArthurs, MacGregors and the Mackays of Gairloch. There is also evidence of adoption of the fiddle in the Highlands. Well-known musicians included the fiddler Pattie Birnie and the piper Habbie Simpson. This tradition continued into the nineteenth century, with major figures such as the fiddlers Neil and his son Nathaniel Gow. There is evidence of ballads from this period. Some may date back to the late Medieval era and deal with events and people that can be traced back as far as the thirteenth century. They remained an oral tradition until they were collected as folk songs in the eighteenth century.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "32245285",
"score": 0.6238507628440857,
"text": "Old time fiddle is a genre of American folk music. \"Old time fiddle tunes\" derived from European folk dance tunes such as Jig, Reel, Breakdown, Schottische, Waltz, Two Step and Polka. The fiddle may be accompanied by banjo or other instruments but are nevertheless called \"fiddle tunes\". The genre traces from the colonization of North America by immigrants from England, France, Germany, Ireland, and Scotland. It is separate and distinct from traditions which it has influenced or which may in part have evolved from it, such as bluegrass, country blues, variants of western swing and country rock.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "3732063",
"score": 0.6213911771774292,
"text": "\"Tam o' Shanter\" is a narrative poem written by the Scottish poet Robert Burns in 1790, while living in Dumfries. First published in 1791, it is one of Burns' longer poems, and employs a mixture of Scots and English.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "42555",
"score": 0.6196692585945129,
"text": "The jig (Irish: \"port\" ) is a form of lively folk dance in compound metre, as well as the accompanying dance tune. It developed in 16th-century England, and was quickly adopted on the Continent where it eventually became the final movement of the mature Baroque dance suite (the French gigue; Italian and Spanish giga). Today it is most associated with Irish dance music, Scottish country dance and the Métis people in Canada. Jigs were originally in duple compound metre, (e.g., time), but have been adapted to a variety of time signatures, by which they are often classified into groups, including light jigs, slip jigs, single jigs, double jigs, and treble jigs.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "1870412",
"score": 0.6167849898338318,
"text": "\"Highland Laddie\", also known as \"Hielan' Laddie\", is the name of a Scottish popular folk tune \"If Thou'lt Play Me Fair Play\", but as with many old melodies various sets of words can be sung to it, of which Robert Burns's poem \"Highland Laddie\" is probably the best known.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "13267249",
"score": 0.6149085164070129,
"text": "\"Black Is the Colour (of My True Love's Hair)\" (Roud 3103) is a traditional folk song first known in the Appalachian Mountains region of the United States in 1915, but most probably originating from Scotland, as attributed to the reference to the Clyde in the song's lyrics. The musicologist Alan Lomax supported this Scottish origin, saying that the song was an American \"re-make of British materials.\"",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "22308388",
"score": 0.6133148670196533,
"text": "Jolly Roving Tar is a traditional Newfoundland folk song. In its 19th-century version, the song relates the story of Susan, lamenting the wanderings of her beloved \"tar\", or sailor, William, who is at sea, and deciding to follow him in her father's boat. The title is also applied to the folk song* \"Get up, Jack! John, sit down!\", a reel of unknown provenance in which some, but not all, versions includes the line, \"Come along, come along, my jolly brave tars, there's lots of grog in the jars.\"",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "9317877",
"score": 0.6127907037734985,
"text": "\"Kate Dalrymple\" is a traditional Scottish reel. The melody is based on an ancient folk-tune. There are accompanying words in Scots, written by William Watt. It tells the tale of the eponymous spinster.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "1234617",
"score": 0.6123682856559753,
"text": "Clutha is a Scottish country dance, in which the eight dancers are arranged in a square set as for the Eightsome Reel . It is a 48 bar reel. An Clutha (more often spelt An Cluadha) is the Gaelic name for The Clyde. It is one of the modern Scottish country dances and was first published by the Royal Scottish Country Dance Society in 1983.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "19539777",
"score": 0.6118015646934509,
"text": "\"The Devil's Dream\" is an old fiddle tune of unknown origins. Played as either a jig or a reel, it is attested to as a popular tune from at least 1834 in New England. It also appears in a folk tale from central England dated to c. 1805.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae07bd555429945ae959366
|
The Golden Gate score was composed by an American composer who was born in what year?
|
[
{
"id": "10529708",
"score": 0.7514784336090088,
"text": "The Golden Gate score was composed by Elliot Goldenthal in 1993 and released in 1994 for the Golden Gate film."
},
{
"id": "2501150",
"score": 0.6865293979644775,
"text": "Elliot Goldenthal (born May 2, 1954) is an American composer of film scores and contemporary classical music. He was a student of Aaron Copland and John Corigliano, and is best known for his distinctive style and ability to blend various musical styles and techniques in original and inventive ways. He is also a film-music composer, and won the Academy Award for Best Original Score in 2002 for his score to the motion picture \"Frida\", directed by his long-time partner Julie Taymor."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "249724",
"score": 0.6792072653770447,
"text": "Elmer Bernstein (April 4, 1922August 18, 2004) was an American composer and conductor who is best known for his many film scores. In a career which spanned fifty years, he composed music for hundreds of film and television productions. His most popular works include the scores to \"The Magnificent Seven\", \"The Ten Commandments\", \"The Great Escape\", \"To Kill a Mockingbird\", \"Ghostbusters\", \"The Black Cauldron\", \"Airplane!\", \"The Rookies\", \"Cape Fear\", and \"Animal House\".",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "13066",
"score": 0.6762502193450928,
"text": "George Jacob Gershwin ( ; September 26, 1898 July 11, 1937) was an American composer and pianist. Gershwin's compositions spanned both popular and classical genres, and his most popular melodies are widely known. Among his best-known works are the orchestral compositions \"Rhapsody in Blue\" (1924) and \"An American in Paris\" (1928) as well as the opera \"Porgy and Bess\" (1935).",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "154554",
"score": 0.6755818128585815,
"text": "John Towner Williams (born February 8, 1932) is an American composer, conductor, and pianist. With a career spanning over six decades, he has composed some of the most popular and recognizable film scores in cinematic history, including \"Jaws\", the \"Star Wars\" series, \"Close Encounters of the Third Kind\", \"Superman\", \"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial\", the \"Indiana Jones\" series, the first two \"Home Alone\" films, the first two \"Jurassic Park\" films, \"Schindler's List\", and the first three \"Harry Potter\" films. Williams has been associated with director Steven Spielberg since 1974, composing music for all but three of his feature films. Other notable works by Williams include theme music for the Olympic Games, \"NBC Sunday Night Football\", \"The Mission\" theme used by NBC News, the television series \"Lost in Space\" and \"Land of the Giants\", and the incidental music for the first season of \"Gilligan's Island\". Williams has also composed numerous classical concertos and other works for orchestral ensembles and solo instruments. From 1980 to 1993, he served as the Boston Pops' principal conductor, and is now the orchestra's laureate conductor.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "26691397",
"score": 0.6753562092781067,
"text": "Brigham Cecil Gates (August 17, 1887 – August 31, 1941) was an American music conductor and composer.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "29268",
"score": 0.6674785614013672,
"text": "Stephen Joshua Sondheim ( ; born March 22, 1930) is an American composer and lyricist known for more than a half-century of contributions to musical theatre. Sondheim has received an Academy Award, eight Tony Awards (more than any other composer, including a Special Tony Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Theatre), eight Grammy Awards, a Pulitzer Prize, a Laurence Olivier Award, and a 2015 Presidential Medal of Freedom. He has been described by Frank Rich of \"The New York Times\" as \"now the greatest and perhaps best-known artist in the American musical theater.\" His best-known works as composer and lyricist include \"A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum\", \"Company\", \"Follies\", \"A Little Night Music\", \"Pacific Overtures\", \"\", \"Merrily We Roll Along\", \"Sunday in the Park with George\", \"Into the Woods\", \"Assassins\", and \"Passion\". He also wrote the lyrics for \"West Side Story\" and \"Gypsy\".",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "10277",
"score": 0.6607693433761597,
"text": "Ennio Morricone, (] ; born 10 November 1928) is an Italian composer, orchestrator, conductor, and former trumpet player. He composes a wide range of music styles, making him one of the most versatile, experimental and influential composers of all time, working in any medium. Since 1946 Morricone has composed over 500 scores for cinema and television, as well as over 100 classical works. His filmography includes over 70 award-winning films, including all Sergio Leone films since \"A Fistful of Dollars\" (including \"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\" and \"Once Upon a Time in the West\"), all Giuseppe Tornatore films (since \"Cinema Paradiso\"), \"The Battle of Algiers\", Dario Argento's \"Animal Trilogy\", Bernardo Bertolucci's \"1900\", \"\", \"Days of Heaven\", several major films in French cinema, in particular the comedy trilogy \"La Cage aux Folles I\", \"II\", \"\" and \"Le Professionnel\", John Carpenter's \"The Thing\", Roland Joffé's \"The Mission\", Brian De Palma's \"The Untouchables\" and \"Mission to Mars\", Barry Levinson's \"Bugsy\" and \"Disclosure\", Wolfgang Petersen's \"In the Line of Fire\", Warren Beatty's \"Bulworth\", Liliana Cavani's \"Ripley's Game\" and Quentin Tarantino's \"The Hateful Eight\".",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "51298",
"score": 0.6587885618209839,
"text": "Aaron Copland ( ; November 14, 1900December 2, 1990) was an American composer, composition teacher, writer, and later a conductor of his own and other American music. Copland was referred to by his peers and critics as \"the Dean of American Composers.\" The open, slowly changing harmonies in much of his music are typical of what many people consider to be the sound of American music, evoking the vast American landscape and pioneer spirit. He is best known for the works he wrote in the 1930s and 1940s in a deliberately accessible style often referred to as \"populist\" and which the composer labeled his \"vernacular\" style. Works in this vein include the ballets \"Appalachian Spring\", \"Billy the Kid\" and \"Rodeo\", his \"Fanfare for the Common Man\" and Third Symphony. In addition to his ballets and orchestral works, he produced music in many other genres including chamber music, vocal works, opera and film scores.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "609081",
"score": 0.6575008630752563,
"text": "Miklós Rózsa (] ; 18 April 1907 – 27 July 1995) was a Hungarian-American composer trained in Germany (1925–1931), and active in France (1931–1935), England (1935–1940), and the United States (1940–1995), with extensive sojourns in Italy from 1953. Best known for his nearly one hundred film scores, he nevertheless maintained a steadfast allegiance to absolute concert music throughout what he called his \"double life.\"",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "32883434",
"score": 0.6565293073654175,
"text": "Jack J. Hayes (February 8, 1919 – August 24, 2011) was an American composer and orchestrator.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "43282",
"score": 0.6551626920700073,
"text": "Leonard Bernstein ( ; August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990) was an American composer, conductor, author, music lecturer, and pianist. He was among the first conductors born and educated in the US to receive worldwide acclaim. According to music critic Donal Henahan, he was \"one of the most prodigiously talented and successful musicians in American history.\"",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "13676757",
"score": 0.6546277403831482,
"text": "Hugo Riesenfeld (January 26, 1879 – September 10, 1939) was an Austrian-American composer. As a film director, he began to write his own orchestral compositions for silent films in 1917, and co-created modern production techniques where film scoring serves an integral part of the action. Riesenfeld composed about 100 film scores in his career.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "1245635",
"score": 0.6534824371337891,
"text": "Michael Giacchino ( ; ] ; born October 10, 1967) is an American composer of music for films, television and video games. He composed the scores to the television series \"Lost\", \"Alias\" and \"Fringe\", the video game series \"Medal of Honor\" and \"Call of Duty\" and many films such as \"The Incredibles\", \"\", \"Ratatouille\", \"Star Trek\", \"Up\", \"Super 8\", \"\", \"Star Trek Into Darkness\", \"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\", \"Jurassic World\", \"Inside Out\", \"Zootopia\", \"Star Trek Beyond\", \"Doctor Strange\", \"Rogue One\", \"\", \"War for the Planet of the Apes\" and \"Coco\".",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "394493",
"score": 0.651493489742279,
"text": "Jerrald King \"Jerry\" Goldsmith (February 10, 1929July 21, 2004) was an American composer and conductor most known for his work in film and television scoring. He composed scores for such noteworthy films as \"\", \"The Sand Pebbles\", \"Logan's Run\", \"Planet of the Apes\", \"Patton\", \"Papillon\", \"Chinatown\", \"The Wind and the Lion\", \"The Omen\", \"The Boys from Brazil\", \"Capricorn One\", \"Alien\", \"Outland\", \"Poltergeist\", \"The Secret of NIMH\", \"Gremlins\", \"Hoosiers\", \"Total Recall\", \"Basic Instinct\", \"Rudy\", \"Air Force One\", \"L.A. Confidential\", \"Mulan\", \"The Mummy\", three \"Rambo\" films, \"Explorers\" and four other \"Star Trek\" films.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "235904",
"score": 0.6514096856117249,
"text": "Dimitri Zinovievich Tiomkin (May 10, 1894November 11, 1979) was a Russian-born American film composer and conductor. Musically trained in Russia, he was best known for his western scores, including \"Duel in the Sun\", \"Red River\", \"High Noon\", \"The Big Sky\", \"Gunfight at the O.K. Corral\", and \"Last Train from Gun Hill\". Tiomkin received twenty-two Academy Award nominations and won four Oscars, three for Best Original Score for \"High Noon\", \"The High and the Mighty\", and \"The Old Man and the Sea\", and one for Best Original Song for \"The Ballad of High Noon\" from the former film.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "49446160",
"score": 0.6490484476089478,
"text": "Gian Carlo Menotti (] ; July 7, 1911 – February 1, 2007) was an Italian-American composer and librettist. Although he often referred to himself as an American composer, he kept his Italian citizenship. He wrote the classic Christmas opera \"Amahl and the Night Visitors\", along with over two dozen other operas intended to appeal to popular taste.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "89359",
"score": 0.6490479111671448,
"text": "Morton Feldman (January 12, 1926 – September 3, 1987) was an American composer.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "416941",
"score": 0.6469137072563171,
"text": "Erich Wolfgang Korngold (May 29, 1897 – November 29, 1957) was an Austrian-born composer and conductor. A child prodigy, he became one of the most important and influential composers in the history of Hollywood. He was a noted pianist and composer of classical music, along with music for Hollywood films, and the first composer of international stature to write Hollywood scores.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "509746",
"score": 0.6441203951835632,
"text": "James Newton Howard (born June 9, 1951) is an American composer, conductor, music producer and musician. He has scored over 100 films and is the recipient of a Grammy Award, Emmy Award, and eight Academy Award nominations. His film scores include \"Pretty Woman\" (1990), \"The Prince of Tides\" (1991), \"The Fugitive\" (1993), \"The Devil's Advocate\" (1997), \"The Sixth Sense\" (1999), \"Dinosaur\" (2000), \"\" (2001), \"Treasure Planet\" (2002), \"Signs\" (2002), \"The Village\" (2004), \"King Kong\" (2005), \"Batman Begins\" (2005), \"I Am Legend\" (2007), \"Blood Diamond\" (2006), \"The Dark Knight\" (2008), \"The Bourne Legacy\" (2012), \"The Hunger Games\" series (2012–2015), \"Nightcrawler\" (2014) and \"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them\" (2016). He has collaborated with directors M. Night Shyamalan, having scored nine of his films since \"The Sixth Sense,\" and Francis Lawrence, having scored all of his films since \"I Am Legend\".",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "10500185",
"score": 0.6433622241020203,
"text": "Golden Gate is a 1994 American drama film produced by American Playhouse. Set in San Francisco, California, it is the story of a 1950s G-Man (played by Matt Dillon) who gets involved with the Federal Bureau of Investigation's Communist prosecutions, which leads him to become involved with a young Chinese American woman (played by Joan Chen), whose father he helped to put in prison. The film also features Bruno Kirby and Tzi Ma. The film is directed by John Madden and written by Asian American dramatist David Henry Hwang.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "24283801",
"score": 0.6433206796646118,
"text": "Charles Previn (January 11, 1888 - September 21, 1973) was an American film composer who was highly active at Universal in Hollywood during the 1940s and 1950s. Before going to Hollywood, Previn had arranged music for over 100 Broadway productions.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5adde1865542992200553b88
|
When was Gerald McRaney actor in Get Low born?
|
[
{
"id": "24334645",
"score": 0.6337189674377441,
"text": "Get Low is a 2009 drama film about a Tennessee hermit in the 1930s who throws his own funeral party while still alive. It was directed by Aaron Schneider, written by Chris Provenzano and C. Gaby Mitchell, and starring Robert Duvall, Bill Murray, Sissy Spacek, Lucas Black, Gerald McRaney, Bill Cobbs, Arin Logan, Lori Beth Edgeman, Andrea Powell, Rebecca Grant, Scott Cooper and Chandler Riggs. The motion picture was filmed entirely on location in Georgia, and support for the production was provided by the Georgia Department of Economic Development."
},
{
"id": "1068518",
"score": 0.6722118854522705,
"text": "Gerald Lee McRaney (born August 19, 1947) is an American television and movie actor. McRaney is best known as one of the stars of the television shows \"Simon & Simon\", \"Major Dad\", and \"Promised Land\". He was a series regular in the first season of \"Jericho\" and the final season of \"Deadwood\". He appeared in a recurring role as main antagonist Mason Wood in season eight of \"Castle\"."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "161266",
"score": 0.5980668663978577,
"text": "Robert Selden Duvall ( ; born January 5, 1931) is an American actor and filmmaker. He has been nominated for seven Academy Awards (winning for his performance in \"Tender Mercies\"), seven Golden Globes (winning four), and has multiple nominations and one win each of the BAFTA, Screen Actors Guild Award, and Emmy Award. He received the National Medal of Arts in 2005. Duvall has starred in numerous films and television series, including \"To Kill a Mockingbird\" (1962), \"The Twilight Zone\" (1963), \"The Outer Limits\" (1964), \"Bullitt\" (1968), \"True Grit\" (1969), \"MASH\" (1970), \"THX 1138\" (1971), \"Joe Kidd\" (1972), \"The Godfather\" (1972), \"The Godfather Part II\" (1974), \"The Conversation\" (1974), \"Network\" (1976), \"Apocalypse Now\" (1979), \"The Great Santini\" (1979), \"Lonesome Dove\" (1989), \"The Handmaid's Tale\" (1990), \"Rambling Rose\" (1991), and \"Falling Down\" (1993).",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "240942",
"score": 0.5853021144866943,
"text": "Gerald Isaac Stiller (born June 8, 1927) is an American comedian and actor. He spent many years in the comedy team Stiller and Meara with his wife, Anne Meara. He later played Frank Costanza on the NBC sitcom \"Seinfeld\" and Arthur Spooner on the CBS comedy series \"The King of Queens\". Stiller and Meara are the parents of actor Ben Stiller, with whom Stiller co-starred in the films \"Zoolander\", \"Heavyweights\", \"Hot Pursuit\", \"The Heartbreak Kid\" and \"Zoolander 2\". Stiller is known for his angry, yelling acting style.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "99858",
"score": 0.5846856236457825,
"text": "Michael John McKean (born October 17, 1947) is an American actor, comedian, and musician, known for a variety of roles played since the 1970s. He first came to national attention playing annoying neighbor Lenny Kosnowski on the sitcom \"Laverne & Shirley\". In the mid-1990s he was a repertory cast member of \"Saturday Night Live\". He has played roles in several Christopher Guest ensemble films, particularly as David St. Hubbins, lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of the fictional rock band Spinal Tap in \"This Is Spinal Tap\". He co-wrote the song \"A Mighty Wind\" (from the film of the same name), which won a Grammy Award, as well as \"A Kiss at the End of the Rainbow\" from the same film, which was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Song. He plays Chuck McGill, brother of the protagonist of the AMC drama \"Better Call Saul\".",
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},
{
"id": "921986",
"score": 0.5804046392440796,
"text": "Cleavon Jake Little (June 1, 1939 – October 22, 1992) was an American stage, film, and television actor. He began his career in the late 1960s on the stage. In 1970, he starred in the Broadway production of \"Purlie\", for which he earned both a Drama Desk Award and a Tony Award. His first leading television role was that of the irreverent Dr. Jerry Noland on the ABC sitcom \"Temperatures Rising\" (1972–1974). Shortly before the program's conclusion, Little gave what has become his signature performance, portraying Sheriff Bart in the Mel Brooks comedy film \"Blazing Saddles\" (1974).",
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},
{
"id": "1342832",
"score": 0.5728893876075745,
"text": "Butch Patrick (born Patrick Alan Lilley; August 2, 1953) is an American former child actor. Beginning his professional acting career at the age of seven, Patrick is perhaps best known for his role as child werewolf Eddie Munster on the CBS comedy television series \"The Munsters\" from 1964 to 1966 and in the 1966 feature film \"Munster, Go Home\", and as Mark on the ABC Saturday morning series \"Lidsville\" from 1971 to 1973.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "711138",
"score": 0.5702102184295654,
"text": "Paul David McCrane (born January 19, 1961) is an American film, television and theatre actor, as well as a television director and singer. He is known for his portrayal of Montgomery MacNeil in the 1980 film \"Fame\", Emil Antonowsky in \"RoboCop\" and Robert \"Rocket\" Romano on the NBC medical drama television series \"ER\".",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "6611591",
"score": 0.5686051845550537,
"text": "Tom McCleister (born Thomas McCleister on May 26, 1949 in New York City) is an American actor who is perhaps best known for his role as Ike on \"Married... with Children\". McCleister also played the part of Kolos on the series \"\", appearing in the episode \"Q-Less\". He has also made guest appearances on Wings, \"NYPD Blue\", \"Roswell\", \"Angel\", Matlock, Jake and the Fatman, Diagnosis Murder, and \"Providence\". McCleister's motion picture credits include \"Midnight Run\" (1988), a supporting role in the box-office smash Arnold Schwarzenegger-Danny DeVito film \"Twins\" (1988), \"Crazy in Alabama\" (1999), and \"Grand Theft Parsons\" (2003). In 2004 he portrayed a lawyer in Clint Eastwood's Academy Award winning drama \"Million Dollar Baby\", in which fellow \"Star Trek\" performers Lucia Rijker, Benito Martinez, Jamison Yang, Miguel Perez, Marco Rodriguez, Spice Williams-Crosby, Jude Ciccolella, Rosine \"Ace\" Hatem, Bridgett Riley, and Boni Yanagisawa also appeared.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "524508",
"score": 0.5683067440986633,
"text": "Dominic Chianese ( ; born February 24, 1931) is an American actor, singer, and musician. He is best known for his role as Corrado \"Junior\" Soprano on the HBO series \"The Sopranos\", and Johnny Ola in \"The Godfather Part II\".",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "47824287",
"score": 0.5680208206176758,
"text": "Doug McKeon (born June 10, 1966) is an American actor, director and screenwriter who first achieved notability as a juvenile performer in the television series \"The Edge of Night\" and the films \"Uncle Joe Shannon\" (for which he was nominated for a Golden Globe Award), \"On Golden Pond\", \"Night Crossing\" and \"Mischief\".",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "2026171",
"score": 0.5673488974571228,
"text": "Lawrence Hilton-Jacobs (born September 4, 1953) is an American actor and singer. He has appeared in a number of films and television shows, including \"Claudine\" (1974), \"Cooley High\" (1975), \"Roots\" (1977), \"Welcome Back, Kotter\" (1975–79), \"Bangers and Mash\" (1983), and \"\" (1992).",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "2986972",
"score": 0.5671522617340088,
"text": "Robert \"King\" Moody (December 6, 1929 – February 7, 2001) was an American actor and comedian, best known for playing Shtarker in the television series \"Get Smart\". He also played Ronald McDonald in a series of McDonald's commercials from the 1970s and 1980s, and the spaceship captain in \"Teenagers From Outer Space\" and other roles in some 40 movies and television episodes including \"Bonanza\", \"The Bob Newhart Show\", \"CHiPs\", \"Combat\", \"The Man From U.N.C.L.E.\", \"Dragnet\" and \"Sea Hunt\".",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "49987091",
"score": 0.5665075778961182,
"text": "Michael McGreevey (born February 7, 1948) is an American actor and screenwriter. He starred in several Walt Disney films as a young actor and later became a writer for the \"Fame\" TV series. He is the son of Emmy Award-winning television and film screenwriter John McGreevey.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "19903",
"score": 0.5662060976028442,
"text": "Marlon Brando Jr. (April 3, 1924 – July 1, 2004) was an American actor, film director and political activist. He is widely credited with bringing realism to film acting. He helped to popularize the Stanislavski system of acting, studying with Stella Adler in the 1940s. Brando is widely known for his Academy Award-winning performances as Terry Malloy in \"On the Waterfront\" (1954) and Vito Corleone in \"The Godfather\" (1972), as well as his performances in \"A Streetcar Named Desire\" (1951), \"Viva Zapata!\" (1952), \"Julius Caesar\" (1953), \"The Wild One\" (1953), \"Guys and Dolls\" (1955), \"Sayonara\" (1957), \"Last Tango in Paris\" (1972), and \"Apocalypse Now\" (1979). Brando was also an activist for many causes, notably the Civil Rights Movement and various Native American movements.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "2772900",
"score": 0.5654266476631165,
"text": "Calvin Lockhart (born Bert Cooper; October 18, 1934March 29, 2007) was a Bahamian–American stage and film actor. He was best known for his role as Biggie Smalls, a big-time gangster in the 1975 Warner Bros. film \"Let's Do It Again\" alongside Sidney Poitier, Bill Cosby and Jimmie Walker.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "493900",
"score": 0.564446210861206,
"text": "Patrick Wayne Swayze ( ; August 18, 1952 – September 14, 2009) was an American actor, dancer, and singer-songwriter. Having gained fame with appearances in films during the 1980s, Swayze became popular for playing tough guys and romantic lead males, gaining him a wide fan base with female audiences, and status as a teen idol and sex symbol.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "712410",
"score": 0.5641393065452576,
"text": "James Thomas Patrick Walsh (September 28, 1943 – February 27, 1998) was an American actor. He appeared in many well-known films, including \"Nixon\", \"Hoffa\", \"A Few Good Men\", \"The Grifters\", \"Backdraft\", \"Miracle on 34th Street\", \"Outbreak\", \"Sling Blade\", \"Breakdown\", \"Pleasantville\", \"The Negotiator\", and \"Good Morning, Vietnam\". According to Leonard Maltin, he was known for portraying \"quietly sinister white-collar sleazeballs\" in numerous films, and was described as \"everybody's favorite scumbag\" by \"Playboy\" magazine.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "9893813",
"score": 0.563334047794342,
"text": "Vincent Patrick is the author of the cult crime novels \"The Pope of Greenwich Village\" and \"Family Business\". He adapted both novels for the screen. \"The Pope of Greenwich Village\", directed by Stuart Rosenberg and starring Eric Roberts, Mickey Rourke and Daryl Hannah, was released in 1984. \"Family Business\", directed by Sidney Lumet and starring Sean Connery, Dustin Hoffman and Matthew Broderick, was released in 1989.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "24157747",
"score": 0.5621994137763977,
"text": "Layin' Low is a 1996 film directed by Danny Leiner and stars Jeremy Piven, Louise Lasser and Edie Falco.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "1708475",
"score": 0.5610652565956116,
"text": "Born to Kill is a 1947 American film noir starring Lawrence Tierney and directed by Robert Wise. It was the first film noir to be directed by Wise, who later directed \"The Set-Up\" (1949), \"The Captive City\" (1952), and \"Odds Against Tomorrow\" (1959). The film also features Claire Trevor, Walter Slezak, and Elisha Cook Jr.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "1948469",
"score": 0.5607796311378479,
"text": "Dominic Gerard Francis Eagleton West (born 15 October 1969) is an English actor, director, and musician. He is best known for playing Jimmy McNulty in \"The Wire\", and won the British Academy Television Award for Best Actor at the 2012 British Academy Television Awards for portraying serial killer Fred West in \"Appropriate Adult\". He stars as Noah Solloway on the Showtime drama series \"The Affair\", for which he has received a Golden Globe nomination.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5abf8f9f5542990832d3a150
|
When was the 2012 Louisville Cardinals football team's head coach born?
|
[
{
"id": "34639380",
"score": 0.7258679270744324,
"text": "The 2012 Louisville Cardinals football team represented the University of Louisville in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Cardinals were led by third-year head coach Charlie Strong and played their home games at Papa John's Cardinal Stadium. They were a member of the Big East Conference. They finished the season 11–2, 5–2 in Big East play to finish in a four-way tie for the Big East championship. As the highest rated of the four Big East champions in the final BCS poll, the Cardinals received the conference's automatic bid into a BCS game. They were invited to the Sugar Bowl where they defeated Florida."
},
{
"id": "6894731",
"score": 0.626656174659729,
"text": "Charles Rene Strong (born August 2, 1960) is an American football coach and former player. Strong is currently the head coach at the University of South Florida. Strong held numerous assistant coaching positions before becoming a head coach at the University of Louisville in 2010. During his four-year stint at Louisville, he led the Cardinals to a 37–15 record and reached a bowl game each season, including the 2013 Sugar Bowl. After the 2013 season he left Louisville to become the head coach at the University of Texas. He was fired by Texas after the 2016 season with a 16–21 record in three seasons. One month after leaving Texas, Strong was hired at South Florida."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "1207150",
"score": 0.6419052481651306,
"text": "Michael Rene Mularkey (born November 19, 1961) is an American football coach and the head coach of the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the University of Florida, and thereafter, he played nine seasons as a tight end for the NFL's Minnesota Vikings and Pittsburgh Steelers. He has served as the head coach of the Buffalo Bills, Jacksonville Jaguars and Tennessee Titans on an interim basis, the offensive coordinator for the Pittsburgh Steelers, Miami Dolphins and Atlanta Falcons, and the tight ends coach for the Miami Dolphins and Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the NFL.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "34235362",
"score": 0.6417480707168579,
"text": "The Indianapolis Colts season was the franchise's 60th season in the National Football League and the 29th in Indianapolis. The Colts earned the first selection in the 2012 NFL Draft due to a dismal 2–14 record in 2011 and used their first pick on Stanford quarterback Andrew Luck. The season marked the first for both head coach Chuck Pagano and general manager Ryan Grigson with the franchise. Offensive coordinator Bruce Arians served as interim head coach while Pagano underwent treatment for leukemia from week 5–16; he returned, with his cancer in remission, during the final week of the regular season. The team went 9–3 under Arians. The Colts earned a playoff berth, but were defeated by the eventual Super Bowl champion Baltimore Ravens in the Wild Card round.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "23902224",
"score": 0.6414183974266052,
"text": "The 2009 Louisville Cardinals football team represented the University of Louisville in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Cardinals were coached by Steve Kragthorpe, who was in his third season at Louisville. The Cardinals played their home games at Papa John's Cardinal Stadium. The Cardinals finished the season with a record 4–8 and 1–6 in Big East play. Kragthorpe was fired at the end of the season.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "35267203",
"score": 0.6412537097930908,
"text": "The 2012 Northern Illinois Huskies football team represented Northern Illinois University in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Huskies competed in the West Division of the Mid-American Conference. They were led by second-year head coach Dave Doeren for the regular season and Rod Carey in the 2013 Orange Bowl. They played their home games at Huskie Stadium. They finished the season 12–2, 8–0 in MAC play to win MAC West Division Title. With their win over Kent State in the MAC Championship Game on November 30, NIU moved to 12–1, the most regular season wins in the program's 113-year history.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "1435063",
"score": 0.6406849026679993,
"text": "Robert Anthony Stoops (born September 9, 1960) is a former American college football coach. He is the former head football coach at the University of Oklahoma, a position he held from 1999 until he announced his retirement June 7, 2017. During the 2000 season, Stoops led the Sooners to an Orange Bowl victory and a national championship.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "28366732",
"score": 0.6403870582580566,
"text": "The 2012 NFL season, was the 93rd regular season of the National Football League, began on Wednesday, September 5, 2012, with the defending Super Bowl XLVI champion New York Giants hosting the Dallas Cowboys in the 2012 NFL Kickoff game at MetLife Stadium, and ended with Super Bowl XLVII, the league's championship game, on Sunday, February 3, 2013, at the Mercedes-Benz Superdome in New Orleans, with the Jim Harbaugh-coached San Francisco 49ers facing the John Harbaugh-coached Baltimore Ravens. The Ravens won 34-31. Super Bowl XLVII marked the first time two brothers were head coaches for opposing teams in the championship game.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "35835159",
"score": 0.6403260827064514,
"text": "The 2012 Jacksonville State Gamecocks football team represented Jacksonville State University in the 2012 NCAA Division I FCS football season. They were led by 13th-year head coach Jack Crowe and played their home games at JSU Stadium. They were a member of the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC). They finished the season 6–5 overall and 5–3 in OVC play to place fourth in the conference.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "22270076",
"score": 0.6398019194602966,
"text": "Matt Matheny (born February 11, 1970) is an American college basketball coach and the current men's head coach at Elon University. He replaced Ernie Nestor in March 2009.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "2697877",
"score": 0.6394082307815552,
"text": "Mike Shula (born June 3, 1965) is an American football coach who is the offensive coordinator for the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League (NFL). Shula has been with the Panthers since 2011, when he was hired as their quarterbacks coach. He was promoted to offensive coordinator after Rob Chudzinski was hired to be the head coach of the Cleveland Browns. Shula served as the head football coach at the University of Alabama, his alma mater, for four seasons, from 2003 to 2006.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "34254667",
"score": 0.6393693089485168,
"text": "The 2012 New Orleans Saints season was the franchise's 46th season in the National Football League, and the 37th with home games at the Superdome. It \"was\" going to be the seventh season under head coach Sean Payton; however, he was suspended by the NFL for the entire 2012 season as part of the punishment for the team's bounty scandal. On April 12, 2012, linebackers coach Joe Vitt was named interim head coach to replace Sean Payton while he served his one-year suspension. On August 22, 2012, it was announced that Aaron Kromer would take over while Vitt himself served a six-game suspension to start the regular season. The Saints attempted to make history as the first host team to play the Super Bowl on their own home field, but they were eliminated from post-season contention in Week 16. The Saints set an NFL record for most yards given up by a defense, 7,042 yards, surpassing the 1981 Baltimore Colts record of 6,793 yards.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "22371894",
"score": 0.6392871141433716,
"text": "Vance Desmond Joseph (born September 20, 1972) is an American football coach and former player who is the head coach of the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL). As a player, Joseph attended the University of Colorado as a quarterback and running back in the 1990s, and was signed by the New York Jets as an undrafted free agent in 1995, playing cornerback for them and then the Indianapolis Colts in 1996.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "38916018",
"score": 0.6388629078865051,
"text": "Dan McDonnell is an American college baseball coach who has been the head coach of the Louisville Cardinals since the start of the 2007 season. As of the end of the 2017season, Louisville has a 508–201 record under McDonnell. It has appeared in four College World Series (2007, 2013, 2014, 2017), 7 super regionals, and 10 NCAA Tournaments. It has won two Big East Tournaments and four Big East regular season titles. Mcdonnell was one game away in 2015 from leading his Louisville Cardinals to three straight College World Series appearances. The College World Series is the final eight teams in the NCAA tournament, and it is played in Omaha, Nebraska. McDonnell, in his teams first three years in the Atlantic Coast Conference, has led his team to 3 division titles and 2 conference titles.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "4493906",
"score": 0.6387722492218018,
"text": "Michael Pettaway Tomlin (born March 15, 1972) is an American football coach who is the head coach of the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). Tomlin is the fifth youngest head coach in any of the four major North American professional sports. He is the tenth coach in Steelers history. With the victory in Super Bowl XLIII on February 1, 2009 against the Arizona Cardinals, Tomlin became the youngest head coach in NFL history to lead his team to a Super Bowl championship.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "5215063",
"score": 0.6386439204216003,
"text": "Huey Jackson (born October 22, 1965) is an American football coach and the current head coach of the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League (NFL).",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "34640087",
"score": 0.6384111046791077,
"text": "The 2012 Big East football season was the 22nd NCAA Division I FBS football season of the conference that was known as the Big East Conference from its formation in 1979 until July 2013, and ultimately proved to be the last for the conference under the \"Big East\" name, as well as the last with a full round-robin schedule for conference play. The conference consisted of eight football members: Cincinnati, Connecticut, Louisville, Pittsburgh, Rutgers, South Florida, Syracuse and Temple. In February 2012, the Big East settled a lawsuit with West Virginia University that allowed them to move to the Big 12 Conference effective July 1, 2012.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "3772810",
"score": 0.6383655667304993,
"text": "Scott Thomas Linehan (born September 17, 1963) is an American football coach who is the play caller and offensive coordinator for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). He was previously the head coach of the St. Louis Rams and the offensive coordinator for the Miami Dolphins, Minnesota Vikings, and Detroit Lions. Prior to becoming an NFL coach in 2002, Linehan was a college assistant coach for 13 seasons.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "14996626",
"score": 0.6383373737335205,
"text": "David Christopher Padgett (born February 13, 1985) is a former American basketball player and interim head men's basketball coach for the Louisville Cardinals. As a college basketball player, he had played for the Kansas Jayhawks before transferring and finishing his career at Louisville.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "3633306",
"score": 0.6380695104598999,
"text": "Brad Childress (born June 27, 1956) is an American football coach who is the assistant head coach for the Kansas City Chiefs. He has worked for over thirty years as a coach for various college programs and NFL franchises and previously was head coach of the Minnesota Vikings.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "2735082",
"score": 0.6378639340400696,
"text": "Vincent Michael Tobin (born September 29, 1943) is an American football coach and former college player who was the head coach of the Arizona Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL). During his four decades of coaching, he served as defensive coordinator for college, NFL, and Canadian Football League (CFL) teams.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "34220754",
"score": 0.6378396153450012,
"text": "The 2012 Missouri Tigers football team represented the University of Missouri in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The team was coached for the 12th season by Gary Pinkel and played their home games at Faurot Field in Columbia, Missouri for the 87th consecutive season. In their first season as a member of the Eastern Division of the Southeastern Conference, Missouri finished fifth with a record of 2–6 in the conference, and 5–7 overall. As a result, the Tigers failed to qualify for a bowl game for the first time since the 2004 season.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ac3bd775542993915413930
|
Steve Johnson is the current head football coach at a University which also has a second campus in which California city?
|
[
{
"id": "45235130",
"score": 0.6976472735404968,
"text": "Steve Johnson (born May 25, 1956) is an American football coach and former player. He is currently he head football coach at Bethel University in Arden Hills, Minnesota, a position he had held since 1989."
},
{
"id": "563462",
"score": 0.5847648978233337,
"text": "Bethel University is an evangelical Christian higher education institution with approximately 6,000 students from 36 countries enrolled in undergraduate, graduate, seminary, and adult education programs. The main campus is located in Arden Hills, Minnesota, a suburb of St. Paul, and the seminary has a second campus in San Diego."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "45219252",
"score": 0.6090547442436218,
"text": "Bobby Johnson (born c. 1973) is an American football coach who is the tight ends coach for the Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL). Johnson played college football for the Miami RedHawks football team of Miami University.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "399591",
"score": 0.6090105772018433,
"text": "Cosumnes River College is a two-year community college located on the southern edge of Sacramento in Sacramento County, California. It opened in 1970, taking its name from the Cosumnes River which flows just a few miles to the south. Current enrollment is 13,500 students at its main campus. Folsom Lake College, a former satellite campus, attained independence in 2004.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "17423273",
"score": 0.608347475528717,
"text": "Anaheim University is a nationally accredited for-profit university based in Anaheim, California.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "27167644",
"score": 0.6081044673919678,
"text": "The California Vulcans football program is the intercollegiate American football team for California University of Pennsylvania located in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The team competes in the NCAA Division II and are members of the Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference. California University's first football team was fielded in 1916. The team plays its home games at the 6,500 seat Hepner–Bailey Field at Adamson Stadium in California, Pennsylvania. The Vulcans are coached by Gary Dunn.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "13344411",
"score": 0.6080504059791565,
"text": "Steven Douglas \"Steve\" Brown (born March 20, 1960) is a former American football cornerback who is currently assistant secondary coach for the Tennessee Titans of the National Football League. Brown played his entire pro football career with the Houston Oilers (now the Tennessee Titans) from 1983 to 1990. He played college football at Oregon.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "37601046",
"score": 0.6079044938087463,
"text": "New Mexico State University Carlsbad (NMSU Carlsbad) is a two-year community college in Carlsbad, New Mexico. It is a branch campus of New Mexico State University in Las Cruces.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "230311",
"score": 0.6077256202697754,
"text": "The University of California, Riverside (UCR or UC Riverside), is a public research university and one of the 10 general campuses of the University of California system. The main campus sits on 1900 acre in a suburban district of Riverside, California, United States, with a branch campus of 20 acre in Palm Desert. Founded in 1907 as the UC Citrus Experiment Station, Riverside pioneered research in biological pest control and the use of growth regulators responsible for extending the citrus growing season in California from four to nine months. Some of the world's most important research collections on citrus diversity and entomology, as well as science fiction and photography, are located at Riverside.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "32973417",
"score": 0.607700765132904,
"text": "Terrence Johnson (born July 5, 1986) is an American football cornerback who is currently a free agent. He played college football at California (PA). Johnson graduated from Woodland Hills High School outside of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He is one of the many players to reach the NFL from coach George Novak's football program at Woodland Hills.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "489505",
"score": 0.6072706580162048,
"text": "California State Polytechnic University, Pomona (CPP, Cal Poly Pomona, or Cal Poly) is a public polytechnic university located in Pomona, California, United States. It is one of two polytechnics in the California State University system.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "17061789",
"score": 0.607058584690094,
"text": "Curtis Johnson, Jr. (born November 5, 1961) is an American football coach who was most recently the wide receivers coach for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL). He was the head coach at Tulane University from 2012 to 2015, a position he assumed in December 2011 after six seasons coaching wide receivers for the New Orleans Saints.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "700064",
"score": 0.6066679954528809,
"text": "The California State University Maritime Academy (Cal Maritime or CSU Maritime Academy), formerly known as the California Maritime Academy, is one of 23 campuses in the California State University system and is one of seven degree-granting maritime academies in the United States and the only one on the West Coast. It is located in Vallejo, California. The university offers six different Bachelor's degrees, and one Master's degree, but no Doctoral degrees.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "8817970",
"score": 0.6066407561302185,
"text": "University of San Diego refers to a private Roman Catholic university in San Diego, California.",
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},
{
"id": "31922",
"score": 0.606550931930542,
"text": "The University of California, Berkeley (also referred to as UC Berkeley, Berkeley, and Cal ) is a public research university located in Berkeley, California. Founded in 1868, Berkeley is the oldest of the ten research universities affiliated with the University of California system (although UCSF was founded in 1864 and predates the establishment of the UC system) and is ranked as one of the world's leading research universities and the top public university in the United States.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "10201156",
"score": 0.6064851880073547,
"text": "Western Sierra Law School (WSLS) is a private, independent and non-sectarian postsecondary degree-granting institution located in San Diego, California.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "5919453",
"score": 0.6064453721046448,
"text": "The Bristol Aztecs are a British American football team based in Bristol, England, at the SGS WISE sports academy of South Gloucestershire and Stroud College, Bristol, which is also the base for a number of other sports teams such as Bristol Academy woman's soccer team.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "477644",
"score": 0.606360912322998,
"text": "The University of California, Merced (UC Merced or UCM), is the tenth and newest of the University of California campuses. It is located in the San Joaquin Valley in unincorporated Merced County, California, near Merced just north of Fresno, California. Established in 2005, UC Merced is the first American research university to be built in the 21st century. Most UC Merced students are from California with enrollment nearly evenly divided between Southern California, the Central Valley, and Northern California.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "424342",
"score": 0.6062977313995361,
"text": "Pepperdine University is a private, not-for-profit, coeducational research university affiliated with the Churches of Christ. The university's 830-acre (340 ha) campus overlooking the Pacific Ocean in unincorporated Los Angeles County, California, United States, near Malibu is the location for Seaver College, the School of Law, the Graduate School of Education and Psychology, the Graziadio School of Business and Management, and the School of Public Policy.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "2514216",
"score": 0.6058705449104309,
"text": "The USC Trojans football program, established in 1888, represents the University of Southern California in college football. USC is a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I FBS and the Pac-12 Conference (Pac-12). The Trojans throughout NCAA history have claimed 11 national championships. As of 2017, 503 Trojans have been taken in the National Football League draft, more than from any other university; the Trojans also have had more players drafted in the first round than any other university, with 80 as of the 2017 draft. USC has the second most Pro Football Hall of Famers with 12. With a record of 34–17, USC has the highest all-time post-season winning percentage of schools with 25 or more bowl appearances. The team is coached by Clay Helton.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "39190842",
"score": 0.6054263114929199,
"text": "Travis Freeman Johnson (born June 28, 1991) is an American football outside linebacker who is currently a free agent. He played college football at San Jose State.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "8177998",
"score": 0.6050475835800171,
"text": "University Park is a 1.17-square-mile neighborhood in the South Los Angeles region of Los Angeles, California. It is the home of the University of Southern California (USC).",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a8f61fd5542997ba9cb323d
|
What type of shoe did Tokuko Takagi wear that evolved o enable dancers to dance "en pointe" (on the tips of their toes) for extended periods of time?
|
[
{
"id": "46333065",
"score": 0.733302652835846,
"text": "Tokuko Takagi (高木 徳子 , Takagi Tokuko ) was a Japanese dancer and actress in early silent films. She was the first female Japanese performer to appear in a film professionally, appearing in four shorts for the American-based Thanhouser Company between the years 1911 and 1914. After returning to Japan, she was Japan's first dancer to dance in toe shoes."
},
{
"id": "444044",
"score": 0.7596950531005859,
"text": "A pointe shoe is a type of shoe worn by ballet dancers when performing pointe work. Pointe shoes were conceived in response to the desire for dancers to appear weightless and sylph-like and have evolved to enable dancers to dance \"en pointe\" (on the tips of their toes) for extended periods of time. They are manufactured in a variety of colors, most commonly in shades of light pink."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "775084",
"score": 0.7005654573440552,
"text": "Pointe technique is the part of classical ballet technique that concerns \"pointe work\", in which a ballet dancer supports all body weight on the tips of fully extended feet within pointe shoes. A dancer is said to be \"en pointe\" when the dancer's body is supported in this manner, and a fully extended vertical foot is said to be \"en pointe\" when touching the floor, even when not bearing weight. Pointe work is performed while wearing pointe shoes, which employ structural reinforcing to distribute the dancer's weight load throughout the foot, thus reducing the load on the toes enough to enable the dancer to support all body weight on fully vertical feet.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "31268247",
"score": 0.6976416707038879,
"text": "Dori shoes are dance shoes that combine the toe box of a pointe shoe with a dance heel approximately 3 inches ( about 7.5 cm ) in length. These allow the dancer to combine steps from multiple dance styles with classical ballet, by switching balance from standing on the heel to standing en pointe, and vice versa. In 2007, Dorimar Bonilla, a Las Vegas choreographer and dancer originally from Puerto Rico, first created the shoes. They were first used for performance at a cabaret show by \"The Coquettes\" at CatHouse, inside the Luxor Hotel and casino in Las Vegas. They have also been seen in shows such as \"Ran Can Can\" in Puerto Rico, \"Sin City Comedy\" in Las Vegas, and \"Broadway Bares- Las Vegas\", produced by American theater choreographer and director, Jerry Mitchell.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "3104323",
"score": 0.688899040222168,
"text": "The ballet boot is a contemporary style of fetish footwear that merges the look of the pointe shoe with a high heel. The idea is to force the wearer's feet almost \"en pointe\", like those of a ballerina, with the aid of long, slender heels. When upright, the feet are held nearly vertical by the shoe, thus putting nearly all of the body's weight on the tips of the toes. However, a properly tight fit (firmly laced) will hold the shoe to the wearer's instep and heel, thereby reducing the weight on the wearer's toes.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "34360360",
"score": 0.6685317754745483,
"text": "Throughout the history of footwear, shoes or fashion boots with very long, pointed toes have been favored at various periods and in various cultures or sub-cultures. These have included:",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "3597551",
"score": 0.6623713970184326,
"text": "A ballet shoe, or ballet slipper, is a lightweight shoe designed specifically for ballet dancing. It may be made from soft leather, canvas, or satin, and has flexible, thin soles. Traditionally, women wear pink shoes and men wear white or black shoes. Tan colored slippers—which are unobtrusive and thus give the appearance of dancing barefoot—are worn in modern ballets and sometimes modern dancing by both men and women.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "46773010",
"score": 0.6575128436088562,
"text": "Stiletto dance is a dance form that emerged and evolved in the United States and Europe in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. It is named after the stiletto heel women's shoe style, since one of its distinguishing features is the wearing of high-heel shoes during performance.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "11222838",
"score": 0.6452885270118713,
"text": "Ballet flats or Dolly shoes are derived from a woman's soft ballet shoe, with a very thin heel or the appearance of no heel at all. The style sometimes features a ribbon-like binding around the low tops of the slipper and may have a slight gathering at the top-front of the vamp (toe box) and a tiny, decorative string tie. Ballet slippers can be adjusted and tightened to the wearer's foot by means of this string tie.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "6434430",
"score": 0.6371697187423706,
"text": "Tiptoe (tiptoes or tippy toes) describes the human body posture and locomotion of removing the heel(s) of one or both feet from the ground. The term is mostly used colloquially when the weight is placed on the balls of the feet rather than literally on the tips of the toes; literal tip-toeing is difficult but possible, as in the Pointe technique of ballet. In running, landing on the ball of the foot is known as forefoot strike. The term \"tiptoes\" was first coined by English settler James Tippy. Tippy was one of the shorter men in his hometown of Dover, DE, and was known for faking his height by being on his \"tippy toes.\"",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "27112145",
"score": 0.6356937289237976,
"text": "Bloch is a manufacturer of pointe shoes and other types of dance shoes, dance costumes, and dance fashion accessories.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "6357967",
"score": 0.6335008144378662,
"text": "A chopine is a type of women's platform shoe that was popular in the 15th, 16th and 17th centuries. Chopines were originally used as a patten, clog, or overshoe to protect the shoes and dress from mud and street soil.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "454904",
"score": 0.6334537267684937,
"text": "Step dance is the generic term for dance styles in which the footwork is the most important part of the dance. Limb movements and styling are either restricted or considered irrelevant.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "12675976",
"score": 0.6320990324020386,
"text": "Ballet shoes are lightweight shoes designed specifically for ballet dancing.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "1571112",
"score": 0.6312582492828369,
"text": "Ballerina skirt is a full skirt that reaches to mid-calf or just above the ankles, worn as a costume in a ballet performance. It is often made up of multiple layers of fabric. It was a popular casual skirt style during the 1950s.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "16970115",
"score": 0.6308582425117493,
"text": "In dance (particularly ballet), arabesque (] ; literally, \"in Arabic fashion\") is a body position in which a dancer stands on one leg (the \"supporting\" leg) with the other leg (the \"working\" leg) turned out and extended behind the body, with both legs held straight. In classical ballet, an arabesque can be executed with the supporting leg \"en pointe\" or \"demi pointe\" or with foot flat on the floor.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "49733",
"score": 0.6286988854408264,
"text": "Ballet (] ) is a type of performance dance that originated in the Italian Renaissance courts of the 15th century and later developed into a concert dance form in France and Russia. It has since become a widespread, highly technical form of dance with its own vocabulary based on French terminology. It has been globally influential and has defined the foundational techniques used in many other dance genres. Ballet has been taught in various schools around the world, which have historically incorporated their own cultures to evolve the art.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "699690",
"score": 0.6255581974983215,
"text": "Platform shoes are shoes, boots, or sandals with an obvious thick sole, usually in the range of 3 - . Platform shoes may also be high heels, in which case the heel is raised significantly higher than the ball of the foot. Extreme heights, of both the sole and heel, can be found in fetish footwear such as ballet boots, where the sole may be up to 20 cm high, and the heels up to 40 cm and more. The sole of a platform shoe can have a continuous uniform thickness, have a wedge, a separate block or a stiletto heel. Apart from the extreme forms of fetish shoes (which are first and foremost not intended for walking in), walking in platform shoes can be cumbersome and clumsy. Raising the ankle increases the risk of a sprained ankle.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "43270447",
"score": 0.6240971684455872,
"text": "The kung fu shoe, also known as a \"Tai Chi shoe\" or as a \"martial arts slipper\", is a type and style of cloth slip-on shoe that is traditionally made in China, and was originally worn while practicing kung fu and other martial arts, and also while performing Tai Chi.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "27536067",
"score": 0.623441219329834,
"text": "A flamenco shoe is a type of shoe worn by flamenco dancers. They are typically worn by female dancers, they are called flamenco heel, often with traje de flamenca costumes. Male flamenco dancers traditionally wear short, heeled boots, although there are now some flamenco shoe styles available for men.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "19686362",
"score": 0.6228125095367432,
"text": "Lotus shoes () are footwear that were worn by women in China who had bound feet. The shoes are cone or sheath-shaped, intended to resemble a lotus bud. They were delicately constructed from cotton or silk, and small enough to fit in the palm of a hand. Some designs had heels or wedge-shaped soles. They were made in different styles and colors, and were typically ornately decorated, with embroidered designs of animals or flowers that could continue on the sole of the shoe. Some designs only fit over the tip of the foot, giving the illusion of a small bound foot when worn under a long skirt.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "2564292",
"score": 0.6197742223739624,
"text": "Repetto is a French ballet shoe company. It was founded in 1947 by Rose Repetto, after her son, choreographer Roland Petit, would come home from classes complaining of sore feet. Repetto provides ballet shoes for",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ab877e255429916710eb069
|
David Bain Oliver was a teacher of flute at a conservatoire formed in what year?
|
[
{
"id": "27396806",
"score": 0.8131111860275269,
"text": "David Bain Oliver (born 21 July 1972 in Edinburgh – died December 2012 in Gloucestershire) was a Scottish flautist and teacher of flute at Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance, formerly Trinity College of Music, London."
},
{
"id": "11512194",
"score": 0.6172274947166443,
"text": "Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance is a music and dance conservatoire based in London, England. It was formed in 2005 as a merger of two older institutions – Trinity College of Music and Laban Dance Centre. Today the conservatoire has 985 undergraduate and postgraduate students based at three campuses in Greenwich (Trinity), Deptford/New Cross (Laban) and New Cross (Laurie Grove) in London."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "28505468",
"score": 0.6764211654663086,
"text": "The Conservatoire (formally The Blackheath Conservatoire of Music and the Arts) is an educational charity in Blackheath, on the border of the London boroughs of Greenwich and Lewisham. The Conservatoire of Music and the Arts took on its current structure in 1991 with the merger of the Blackheath Conservatoire of Music and the Blackheath School of Art, which until that point had operated separately on the adjoining sites, but under the same board.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "465942",
"score": 0.6568399667739868,
"text": "The Conservatoire de Paris (] ; English: Paris Conservatory) is a college of music and dance founded in 1795 associated with PSL Research University. It is situated in the avenue Jean Jaurès in the 19th arrondissement of Paris, France. The Conservatoire offers instruction in music, dance, and drama, drawing on the traditions of the \"French School\".",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "51023415",
"score": 0.644568681716919,
"text": "The Conservatoire de Lille is a music school in Lille, France. Founded in 1803, it was originally set out as a music conservatory, later branching out into theatre and dance in the second half of the 20th century.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "176634",
"score": 0.6424421668052673,
"text": "The Juilliard School ( ), informally referred to as Juilliard and located in the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City, is a performing arts conservatory established in 1905. The school trains about 850 undergraduate and graduate students in dance, drama, and music. It is widely regarded as one of the world's leading music schools, with some of the most prestigious arts programs. In 2016, QS Quacquarelli Symonds ranked it as the world's best institution for Performing Arts in their inaugural global ranking of the discipline.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "175498",
"score": 0.6422439813613892,
"text": "The Royal College of Music is a conservatoire established by royal charter in 1882, located in South Kensington, London, UK. It offers training from the undergraduate to the doctoral level in all aspects of Western Art including performance, composition, conducting, music theory and history. The RCM also undertakes research, with particular strengths in performance practice and performance science. The college is one of the four conservatories of the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music and a member of Conservatoires UK. Its buildings are directly opposite the Royal Albert Hall on Prince Consort Road, next to Imperial College and among the museums and cultural centres of Albertopolis.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "88426",
"score": 0.6396527290344238,
"text": "The Guildhall School of Music and Drama is an independent music and dramatic arts school which was founded in 1880 in London, England. Students can pursue courses in music, opera, drama and technical theatre arts.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "2916394",
"score": 0.6340495347976685,
"text": "The Purcell School for Young Musicians is a specialist music school for children, located in the town of Bushey, south Hertfordshire, England, and is the oldest specialist music school in the UK. The school was awarded the UNESCO Mozart Medal in 2003, which was received on behalf of the school by Prince Charles, who is a patron of the school. Sir Simon Rattle is honorary president of the school. Many of the pupils subsequently study at the Royal College of Music or Royal Academy of Music. In 2015, the School became the very first Fazioli Pianoforti Centre of Excellence.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "261576",
"score": 0.6334695219993591,
"text": "The Royal Conservatoire (Dutch: \"Koninklijk Conservatorium\" , KC) is a conservatoire in The Hague, providing higher education in music and dance. The conservatoire was founded by King William I in 1826, making it the oldest conservatoire in the Netherlands.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "164455",
"score": 0.6318478584289551,
"text": "Goldsmiths, University of London, is a public research university in London, England, specialising in the arts, design, humanities, and social sciences. It is a constituent college of the University of London. It was founded in 1891 as \"Goldsmiths' Technical and Recreative Institute\" by the Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths in New Cross, London. It was acquired by the University of London in 1904 and was renamed \"Goldsmiths' College\". The word \"College\" was dropped from its branding in 2006, but \"Goldsmiths' College\", with the apostrophe, remains the institution's formal legal name.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "17962544",
"score": 0.6302254796028137,
"text": "The College of Piping was founded in Glasgow, Scotland, in 1944 by Seumas MacNeill and Thomas Pearston to pass on the art of the Great Highland Bagpipe to all who wanted to learn Scotland's national instrument. As well as teaching, the College's aims were/are to preserve the heritage of the bagpipe by collecting piping artefacts, manuscripts and memorabilia and by providing a focal point for pipers the world over. College lessons are subsidised by profits from the College Shop which sells instruments, music, Highland wear and bagpipe accessories. A charity, the College often teaches students of low means for free.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "441170",
"score": 0.6284134984016418,
"text": "The Yehudi Menuhin School is a specialist music school in Surrey, England, founded in 1963 by violinist Yehudi Menuhin. The school is one of the five established musical schools for school-age children in the United Kingdom, along with Chetham's School of Music, Wells Cathedral School, the Purcell School and St. Mary's Music School, Edinburgh.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "2112228",
"score": 0.6261872053146362,
"text": "The Conservatoire for Dance and Drama is a higher education institution in the United Kingdom. It was founded in 2001 to co-ordinate the activities of a number of affiliated schools providing higher-level vocational training in the performing arts. These are:",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "43155706",
"score": 0.6251787543296814,
"text": "David Dubery (Durban, 1948) is a South-African born British composer, pianist, vocal coach and academic. Dubery has been a music staff tutor at Long Millgate, Elizabeth Gaskell and Didsbury Colleges, Manchester Polytechnic,/Metropolitan University, and Manchester School of Music for fourteen years (1972-1986), Manchester branch of The Actor’s Centre, Northern Actor’s Centre, and was vocal tutor/staff pianist & musical director for the Northern Ballet School for sixteen years (1986–99). He also coached tenor Russell Watson.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "104986",
"score": 0.6245461702346802,
"text": "Isidore de Lara, born Isidore Cohen (9 August 18582 September 1935), was an English composer and singer. After studying in Italy and France, he returned to England where he taught for several years at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama and became a well known singer and composer of art songs. In the early 1880s he began to compose music for the stage, eventually achieving his greatest successes with opera in Monte Carlo from the late 1890s through the outbreak of World War I. His most popular opera, \"Messaline\" (1899), enjoyed frequent revivals throughout Europe and in the United States during the first quarter of the 20th century. He returned to London and spent much of the 1920s trying to create a permanent National opera company in England without much success.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "816908",
"score": 0.6242403984069824,
"text": "The University of Chester is a public university located in the historic city of Chester, England. The University, the first purpose-built teacher training college in the UK, based in five campus sites in and around Chester and one in Warrington, offers a range of foundation, undergraduate and postgraduate courses, as well as undertaking academic research.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "45190361",
"score": 0.6241855025291443,
"text": "The Hochschule für Musik Saar is a music conservatory located in Saarbrücken, Germany. Established in 1947, the school has produced several notable musicians, and employed many well known musicians as faculty members.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "322010",
"score": 0.6209588646888733,
"text": "Queen's University Belfast (informally Queen's or QUB) is a public research university in Belfast, Northern Ireland The university was chartered in 1845, and opened in 1849 as \"Queen's College, Belfast\", but has roots going back to 1810 and the Royal Belfast Academical Institution.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "19819385",
"score": 0.6208215355873108,
"text": "Andrew Bain was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, and began studying percussion and drumset at the age of twelve. Andrew showed early progress in classical and jazz ensembles including The National Youth Orchestra of Scotland and The National Youth Jazz Orchestra of Scotland. With these, and other ensembles, Andrew performed alongside Evelyn Glennie (1995), made several recordings, toured Europe and performed at the Royal Albert Hall in London for the BBC Proms.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "9887120",
"score": 0.6203669309616089,
"text": "Jeffrey Khaner is the principal flutist of the Philadelphia Orchestra. He has also served as principal flutist with the Cleveland Orchestra and the Pittsburgh Symphony. Mr. Khaner teaches at the Curtis Institute of Music, The Juilliard School, and the Lynn University Conservatory of Music. In September, 2012 he launched the Online Classical Flute School with Jeffrey Khaner.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "672156",
"score": 0.620148777961731,
"text": "The New England Conservatory of Music (NEC) in Boston, Massachusetts, is the oldest independent school of music in the United States, and it is widely recognized as one of the country's most distinguished music schools. NEC is especially known for its strings, piano, woodwinds, and brass departments, and its prestigious chamber music program.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a90b6b555429933b8a205a7
|
what is the name of the second album of the band that sang Ijime, Dame, Zettai" ?
|
[
{
"id": "41068170",
"score": 0.7658888101577759,
"text": "\"Ijime, Dame, Zettai\" (イジメ、ダメ、ゼッタイ , lit. \"Bullying, No Good, Absolutely\") , occasionally subtitled \"No More Bullying\" or \"No More, Bullying, Forever\", is the debut major single by the band Babymetal. It was released in Japan on January 9, 2013 as the fourth single from the album \"Babymetal\"."
},
{
"id": "34812391",
"score": 0.6337801814079285,
"text": "Babymetal (stylized as BABYMETAL) is a Japanese metal idol band. Their line-up consists of Suzuka Nakamoto as \"Su-metal\", Yui Mizuno as \"Yuimetal\", and Moa Kikuchi as \"Moametal\". The concept of the group is a fusion of the heavy metal and Japanese idol genres. The three teenage girls and their band are managed by the Amuse talent agency. Their vocals are backed by heavy metal instrumentation played by the Kami Band. Babymetal released their eponymous debut album in February 2014. Their second album \"Metal Resistance\" was released worldwide on 01, 2016 (2016--) ."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "31167103",
"score": 0.6595146656036377,
"text": "Zettai Zetsumei (絶体絶命 , \"Desperate Situation\") is Japanese rock band Radwimps' sixth album, released on March 9, 2011.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "3188724",
"score": 0.6545539498329163,
"text": "\"Dai 2 Seichōki\" (第②成長記 , Daini Seichōki , \"Record of the Second Growing Season\") is the second full-length album by J-pop group Berryz Kobo, released on November 16, 2005. \"Dai 2\" (\"the second\") is pronounced \"Dai ni\". The first pressing of the album was enclosed in a cardboard slipcase and included four double-sided photocards of the band. The album peaked at #19 on the Oricon weekly charts, charting for 3 weeks.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "25688629",
"score": 0.6521474123001099,
"text": "Day After Tomorrow II is the second studio album by Japanese J-pop band Day After Tomorrow.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "10758892",
"score": 0.6489189267158508,
"text": "2 Mini Ikiru to Iu Chikara (②mini〜生きるという力〜 , Tsū Mini Ikiru to Iu Chikara , 2 Mini: The Power That You Live) is the second album from the Japanese pop idol group Cute, released on April 18, 2007 on the Zetima label. Although it is actually a mini-album, containing only five tracks, it is considered their second album.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "14318100",
"score": 0.6435261368751526,
"text": "弐(II), also known as Viva Koenji! and 2 (ni) is the second studio album by the band Kōenji Hyakkei.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "52690060",
"score": 0.6367656588554382,
"text": "I wish is the second studio album by Japanese rock band Deen. It was released on 9 September 1996 under B-Gram Records. \"I Wish\" includes previous 5 released singles, since \"Teenage dream\" till \"Sugao de Waratteitai\". Only five new tracks were included on this album. The album reached #2 in its first week and charted for 10 weeks, selling 612,000 copies.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "31787077",
"score": 0.6359996795654297,
"text": "Girls' Generation is the debut Japanese album by South Korean Girls' Generation, released by Nayutawave Records and Universal Music Japan on June 1, 2011. A repackaged edition of the album, \"The Boys\", was released on December 28, 2011.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "20840139",
"score": 0.6328406929969788,
"text": "Night Fishing (stylized as NIGHT FISHING, ] ) is the second studio album by Japanese band Sakanaction. It was released on January 23, 2008 through Victor Entertainment's BabeStar Label. The album primarily features music written by vocalist Ichiro Yamaguchi since the release of their debut album \"Go to the Future\" (2007). Compared to their debut album, which compiled songs that the band had already written, the majority of the songs on \"Night Fishing\" were written specifically for the release. The album was an attempt by the band to find a better balance between popular music and underground, and was an album where the members wanted to incorporate more of their own personal styles; which caused the members to disagree over its content much more than on their debut album.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "23730411",
"score": 0.631758987903595,
"text": "Ā, Domo. Hajimemashite (Japanese: あっ、ども。はじめまして。, \"Oh, Hi. Nice to meet you.\") is the first studio album by the Japanese band GReeeeN, released on 27, 2007 (2007--) . It reached the 2nd place on the Oricon Weekly Albums Chart.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "23100940",
"score": 0.6313541531562805,
"text": "Triangle (officially published and stylized as the symbol ⊿, pronounced \"Triangle\" (トライアングル , Toraianguru ) ) is the title of the second original studio album (third overall) of Japanese girl group Perfume. \"Triangle\" was officially announced at Perfume's \"Disco!Disco!Disco!\" concert, and was released on July 8, 2009 as a CD-only version and limited edition CD+DVD version, which featured promotional music videos and live performances. The album was recently released on iTunes worldwide along with the other, previously unavailable, albums of their career.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "46657634",
"score": 0.6301526427268982,
"text": "Twice (; Japanese: トゥワイス) is a South Korean girl group formed by JYP Entertainment through the 2015 reality show \"Sixteen\". The group is composed of nine members: Nayeon, Jeongyeon, Momo, Sana, Jihyo, Mina, Dahyun, Chaeyoung, and Tzuyu. The group debuted on October 20, 2015 with the extended play (EP) \"The Story Begins\".",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "12716643",
"score": 0.626055896282196,
"text": "Versailles (known as Versailles -Philharmonic Quintet- in the United States) is a Japanese visual kei metal band formed in 2007 by vocalist Kamijo and guitarist Hizaki. After recruiting bassist Jasmine You, drummer Yuki and guitarist Teru, they performed their first show on June 23. Their key characteristics are their Rococo-esque costumes, dueling guitars and heavy but melodic arrangements. The group gained a significant worldwide following soon after forming as their debut EP \"Lyrical Sympathy\" (2007), released by Kamijo's own label Sherow Artist Society, received a simultaneous European release and they performed in Europe and the United States the following year. Their first full-length album, \"Noble\" released in 2008, was also released in North America in 2009.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "3820335",
"score": 0.6235979199409485,
"text": "Picasso (ピカソ \"Pikaso\") is a Japanese rock band which made its debut in 1984 with \"Honki! Tricky Lady\". In 1986, their experimental sound gained them wide popularity among anime fans with their hits \"Cinema\" and \"Fantasy\", both theme songs for the anime television series \"Maison Ikkoku\". After not releasing anything since 1995, the band signed with Metronom Records in 2000 in order to produce and handle new talent.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "32861720",
"score": 0.6229812502861023,
"text": "Neverland is the second full-length studio album by South Korean boy band U-KISS, released on September 1, 2011. It is the first album to feature new members Hoon and AJ. The album's lead single, \"Someday\", was released digitally August 26, 2011. The album's second single, \"Neverland\", was released on September 1, 2011, on Mnet along with the rest of the album. The album was released in the Philippines in 2012 under Universal Records (Philippines).",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "435250",
"score": 0.6173551678657532,
"text": "Malice Mizer (stylized as MALICE MIZER) was a Japanese visual kei rock band active from August 1992 to December 2001. Formed by guitarists Mana and Közi, the band's name stands for \"malice and misery\", extracted from \"Nothing but a being of malice and misery.\" — their reply to the question \"What is human?\" Their earlier music and themes were characterized by their strong French and classical influences, later moving away from deliberate French romanticism and incorporating Gothic aspects after several difficulties befell the band.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "38202820",
"score": 0.6172636151313782,
"text": "Petit-Petit is the second full-length studio album by the Japanese idol group Idoling!!!. It reached number 17 on Oricon weekly chart.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "39654484",
"score": 0.6167808175086975,
"text": "Sakanaction (stylized as sakanaction, ] ) is the sixth studio album by Japanese band Sakanaction, released on March 13, 2013. Primarily created in recording sessions that began in September 2012 and lasted approximately four months, the album was recorded at the home of band's vocalist and songwriter, Ichiro Yamaguchi. In order to reach an audience, the band challenged themselves by creating music for commercial tie-ups and television dramas. Prior to the album, the band released three singles: two acting as theme songs for Japanese television dramas and another used in a commercial campaign for the design school Mode Gakuen.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "12330092",
"score": 0.6164289712905884,
"text": "Girls' Generation (), also known as SNSD, is a South Korean girl group formed by S.M. Entertainment. The group is composed of eight members: Taeyeon, Sunny, Tiffany, Hyoyeon, Yuri, Sooyoung, Yoona, and Seohyun. Originally a nine-piece group (with Jessica, who later departed from the group in September 2014), Girls' Generation debuted in 2007 with their Korean eponymous debut album. Though the album gained some attention, it was not until 2009 that the group rose to fame with the single \"Gee\", which claimed the top spot on KBS's \"Music Bank\" for a record-breaking nine consecutive weeks and was named the most popular song of the 2000s in South Korea by Melon. Girls' Generation further consolidated their popularity on the South Korean music scene with follow-up singles \"Tell Me Your Wish (Genie)\", \"Oh!\", and \"Run Devil Run\", which were released in mid-2009 and early 2010.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "31813474",
"score": 0.6155411005020142,
"text": "\"Dada\" is a Japanese-language song by Japanese rock band Radwimps, released on January 12, 2011 as the first of two singles leading up to the band's sixth album, \"Zettai Zetsumei\".",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "52428035",
"score": 0.615522027015686,
"text": "Second Moon () is a South Korean ethnic fusion band that has performed in several folk music festivals around the world. It achieved mainstream recognition by creating music for popular television shows like \"Princess Hours\" (2006), \"Love in the Moonlight\" (2016) and \"The Legend of the Blue Sea\" (2016).",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a8f7e4a55429918e830d23f
|
What is the literal name for this 2015 Hong Kong romantic comedy television drama starring Miss Hong Kong 2004?
|
[
{
"id": "46214831",
"score": 0.6345918774604797,
"text": "Smooth Talker (; literally \"Harmony Is Precious\") is a 2015 Hong Kong romantic comedy television drama created and produced by TVB, starring Joe Ma and Kate Tsui as the main leads, with Johnson Lee, Elena Kong, Tommy Wong and Tracy Chu in main supporting roles. Filming took place from Augusts till November 2014. The drama aired on Hong Kong's Jade and HD Jade channels March 30 till April 24, 2015 every Monday through Friday during its 9:30-10:30 pm timeslot with a total of 20 episodes."
},
{
"id": "3029504",
"score": 0.6542989611625671,
"text": "Kate Tsui Tsz-shan () is a Hong Kong actress, who is best known for her work with Television Broadcasts Limited (TVB), and to an extent, for her film work. She also holds the Miss Hong Kong 2004 title."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "50063538",
"score": 0.6106902360916138,
"text": "The Gigolo 2 () is an 2016 Hong Kong erotic comedy film directed by Venus Keung and starring Dominic Ho, Connie Man, Jazz Lam and Iris Chung. It is the sequel to the \"The Gigolo\" (2015). The film was released on January 14, 2016 in Hong Kong.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "47217107",
"score": 0.6103598475456238,
"text": "Come Home Love (; literally \"Love, Return Home\") is the continuing story of Hong Kong TVB's long running sitcom \"Come Home Love\" with a whole new cast and production team. The second series plot and characters did not have any connections to the first series. Lai Lok-yi, , and Griselda Yeung, resumes their characters from the first series and play minor roles. The main cast are Katy Kung, Owen Cheung, Quinn Ho, , Evergreen Mak, Helen Ma and . Louis Cheung and Priscilla Wong also made their appearance for the first 2 months as the main cast from July 6, 2015, the release date for the first episode of the second series. The new cast started appearing on episode 805 and slowly transitioning out the cast from the first series. However, most of the actors from the Ma family in the first series appeared again in the second series on 23 December 2015 due to low ratings of the second series. The series is broadcast on Hong Kong's TVB Jade and HD Jade channels every Monday through Friday during its 8:00 pm to 8:30 pm timeslot.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "48349599",
"score": 0.6101970076560974,
"text": "With or Without You () is a 2015 Hong Kong period historical fiction comedy drama produced by TVB, starring Bobby Au-Yeung, Joey Meng, Vincent Wong, Jacqueline Wong, Alice Chan and Harriet Yeung as the main cast. Filming took place from October 2014 to February 2015 on location in Hong Kong and China Central Television Wuxi Film & Television Base. The drama is broadcast on Hong Kong's Jade and HD Jade channels from 26 October till 6 December 2015 every Monday through Friday during its 8:30–9:30 pm timeslot with a total of 30 episodes.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "40215116",
"score": 0.6100980043411255,
"text": "Master of Destiny (; literally \"Across Heaven and Earth\") is an 2015 Hong Kong joint China epic television drama created by Hong Kong director Wong Jing and produced by his production company Jing's Entertainment Limited, \"Master of Destiny\" chronicles the rise and the eventual hardships of the affluent Cho family from Hong Kong, which eventually, they fight the corruption that reeks inside their family, and stars Liza Wang, Angie Chiu, Hawick Lau, Kenny Wong, Edwin Siu, Kimmy Tong, and Monica Mok as the main cast. Filming commenced on 1 August 2013 in Tianjin, China. The mainland China version will have 40 episodes and began airing on Anhui Television on 28 May 2015 with Mandarin voice dubbing. Hong Kong broadcast will begin on airing on Jade and HD Jade channels 22 June 2015 every Monday through Friday during its 8:30-9:30 pm timeslot with 32 episodes total. It will be distributed by TVBC and TVB International.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "46223723",
"score": 0.6075999140739441,
"text": "Lost in Hong Kong is a 2015 Chinese comedy film directed, co-written and co-produced by Xu Zheng, starring himself along with Bao Bei'er, Zhao Wei, and Du Juan. This is Xu's second directorial feature, after the huge domestic hit \"Lost in Thailand\" (2012) which grossed over US$208 million.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "52757910",
"score": 0.6071206331253052,
"text": "Recipes to Live By (; literally \"Peculiar Taste\") is a 2017 Hong Kong television costume historical period comedy drama produced by Chong Wai-kin for TVB, starring Tony Hung and Sisley Choi as the main leads, with , Rebecca Zhu, Stephanie Ho, Toby Leung, William Chak, Ram Chiang and Maria Cordero as the main cast. It premiered on Hong Kong's TVB Jade and Malaysia's Astro On Demand on January 2, 2017 airing Monday through Friday during its 8:30 to 9:30 pm timeslot and concluding February 3, 2017 with a total of 25 episodes.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "45600257",
"score": 0.6067771315574646,
"text": "Young Charioteers () is a 2015 Hong Kong modern, romance, sports drama produced by TVB, starring Michelle Yim, Him Law, Rosina Lam, Sammy Sum and Sisley Choi. Filmed on location in Hong Kong and Taiwan, the series began airing on March 2, 2015 and will be broadcast weekly from Monday to Friday on TVB Jade channel 8:30-9:30 pm timeslot.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "45704376",
"score": 0.6062963008880615,
"text": "Murphy's Law of Love () is a 2015 Taiwanese romantic comedy television series produced by Sanlih E-Television. Starring Danson Tang, , Jolin Chien and as the main cast. The Chinese title literally translates to \"Perhaps, This is Called Love\". Filming began on February 24, 2015, the drama will be filmed as it airs. First original broadcast begins March 20, 2015 on SETTV channel airing on Fridays from 10:00-11:30 pm.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "48471302",
"score": 0.6055664420127869,
"text": "Ex-Files 2 () is a 2015 romantic comedy film directed by Tian Yusheng. A China-Hong Kong co-production, the film is a sequel to the 2014 film \"Ex-Files\". It was released in China on November 6, 2015.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "44762964",
"score": 0.6053966879844666,
"text": "This is a list of television serial dramas released by TVB in 2015.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "48233786",
"score": 0.6046271324157715,
"text": "Paris Holiday () is a 2015 Chinese-Hong Kong romantic comedy film directed by James Yuen. The film was released in Hong Kong on July 23 and in China on July 31, 2015.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "43486629",
"score": 0.6040944457054138,
"text": "Triumph in the Skies () is a 2015 Hong Kong-Chinese romantic drama film directed by Wilson Yip and Matt Chow and starring Louis Koo, Sammi Cheng, Francis Ng, Julian Cheung, Charmaine Sheh, Amber Kuo, Océane Zhu and Dean Liu. The film is an adaptation of the \"Triumph in the Skies\" television series. Production started on 6 August 2014. The film was released on February 19, 2015.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "6614050",
"score": 0.604049026966095,
"text": "Selena Lee Sze-wa (born 12 February 1981) is a Hong Kong-born Canadian actress and former Miss Hong Kong 2003 contestant. That year, as a contestant from Toronto, Selena was the winner of Miss Talent and Miss Photogenic. Prior to entering the Miss Hong Kong pageant, Selena attended the University of Toronto studying for a Bachelor of Business Commerce degree. She is now an actress with TVB in Hong Kong. She can speak Cantonese, English, Mandarin.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "48392599",
"score": 0.6037035584449768,
"text": "The 2015 TVB Star Awards Malaysia (), presented by TVB Entertainment News, Astro, MY FM, and MELODY FM in Malaysia, is an awards ceremony that recognises the best Hong Kong TVB television programmes that aired on Malaysia's Astro On Demand and Astro Wah Lai Toi in 2015. It was held on 28 November 2015 at the Arena of Stars, Genting Highlands in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and was broadcast live through Malaysia's Astro Wah Lai Toi and Hong Kong's TVB Entertainment news channel.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "21069069",
"score": 0.6028773188591003,
"text": "Miss Chinese International Pageant 2004, the 16th Miss Chinese International Pageant, was held on January 17, 2004 in Hong Kong. The pageant was organized and televised by TVB in Hong Kong. At the end of the pageant, Miss Chinese International 2003 Rachel Tan of Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia crowned Linda Chung of Vancouver, Canada as the new winner.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "47207201",
"score": 0.6027047634124756,
"text": "Rogue Emperor (; literally \"Rogue Emperor\") is a 2016 Hong Kong pre-modern romantic-comedy television drama created and produced by TVB, starring Kenneth Ma, Niki Chow, Mandy Wong, Benjamin Yuen, and Brian Tse as the main cast. Filming took place from April till June 2014. The drama was originally scheduled to broadcast after \"\"Master of Destiny\"\" on Hong Kong's TVB Jade and HD Jade channels on August 3, 2015 every Monday through Friday during its 8:30-9:30 pm timeslot with a total of 20 episodes. On July 8, 2015 the drama was shelved again with no scheduled date of when it will be broadcast. In November 2016, it was announced that the drama will finally have an air date of 12 December 2016, with the number of episodes decreasing to 17.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "51190302",
"score": 0.6022010445594788,
"text": "The No No Girl (; literally \"Full-time No Girl\") is a 2017 Hong Kong television romantic comedy drama produced by Andy Chan for TVB, starring Eddie Cheung, Adia Chan, Owen Cheung and Jeannie Chan as the main leads, with Brian Tse, , Helena Law, , Max Cheung, Eileen Yeow and Griselda Yeung as the main cast. It premiered on Hong Kong's TVB Jade and Malaysia's Astro On Demand on April 10, 2017 airing Monday through Friday during its 8:30 to 9:30 pm timeslot and concluding May 5, 2017 with a total of 20 episodes.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "6635963",
"score": 0.60049968957901,
"text": "Aimee Chan (born 1 April 1981) or Chan Yan-mei (Traditional Chinese: 陳茵媺) is a Canadian actress based in Hong Kong. She was the winner of Miss Hong Kong 2006 and was offered a TVB contract shortly after.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "48669941",
"score": 0.6002812385559082,
"text": "Angel In-the-Making (; literally \"Intern Nurses\"; nurses are referred to as \"angels in white\" in Chinese) is a 2015 Hong Kong medical television drama created and produced by TVB, starring Tony Hung, Eliza Sam, Pal Sinn, Alice Chan, Elaine Yiu, and Jinny Ng as the main cast. The drama was broadcast on Hong Kong's Jade and HD Jade channels from November 30 till December 27, 2015 every Monday through Sunday during its 9:30-10:30 pm timeslot with a total of 25 episodes.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "43086731",
"score": 0.6001473069190979,
"text": "Jacqueline Wong Sum-wing (Chinese: 黃心穎, born 23 January 1989) is a Hong Kong actress and television presenter signed to TVB. She is the Miss Hong Kong 2012 first runner-up and placed in the top 12 talents at Miss World 2013.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae31d4f55429928c423960b
|
So Far... was a song that contained a sample of the lead single from which other Eminem album?
|
[
{
"id": "40846216",
"score": 0.8229967355728149,
"text": "\"So Far...\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Eminem, taken from his eighth studio album \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\" (2013). The song discusses Eminem meditating on the pitfalls of fame and the tendency for things to go wrong at the worst possible moment. The song was produced by the album's executive producer Rick Rubin. \"So Far\" features samples from the Joe Walsh recording \"Life's Been Good\" and also contains samples of \"P.S.K. What Does It Mean?\" as performed by Schooly D, as well as \"The Real Slim Shady\" and \"I'm Back\" by himself. The song was met with generally positive reviews from music critics upon the album's release and debuted at number three on the US \"Billboard\" Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles."
},
{
"id": "154518",
"score": 0.6730862855911255,
"text": "\"The Real Slim Shady\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his third album \"The Marshall Mathers LP\" (2000). It was released as the lead single a week before the album's release. The song was later released in 2005 on Eminem's greatest hits album \"\"."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "4692883",
"score": 0.6899735331535339,
"text": "\"Just Don't Give a Fuck\" (known as \"Just Don't Give\" in the clean version) is the debut single by American rapper Eminem. The original version appears as the only single on his debut EP the \"Slim Shady EP\", and as a lead single on his major-label debut album \"The Slim Shady LP\". The song samples the song \"Beverly Kills\" from Insane Clown Posse's album \"Beverly Kills 50187\" and \"I Don't Give a Fuck\" by Tupac Shakur.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "2271805",
"score": 0.6818325519561768,
"text": "\"The Way I Am\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his third album \"The Marshall Mathers LP\" (2000). \"The Way I Am\" was released as the second single off of the album on September 7, 2000. It is also featured on his 2005 compilation album, \"\". In the tradition of most of Eminem's follow-up singles, \"The Way I Am\" is one of the songs for which he has the solo songwriting credit. It features a much darker and emotionally driven sound than the album's lead single, which was \"The Real Slim Shady\".",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "956310",
"score": 0.6796810030937195,
"text": "Encore (stylized as ƎNCORE) is the fifth studio album by American rapper Eminem. It was released by Aftermath Entertainment, Shady Records, and Interscope Records. Its release was set for November 16, 2004, but was moved up to November 12 (coincidentally, exactly eight years to the day since his debut album, \"Infinite\", was released) after the album was leaked to the Internet. \"Encore\" sold 710,000 copies in its first three days, and went on to sell over 1.5 million copies in its first two weeks of release in the United States, certified quadruple-platinum that mid-December. Nine months after its release, worldwide sales of the album stood at 11 million copies. By December 2016, the album had sold over 5 million copies in the United States and more than 23 million copies worldwide.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "2272589",
"score": 0.6766566634178162,
"text": "\"Encore\" (stylized as \"ƎNCORE\" and sometimes known as \"Curtains Down\") is a song by rappers Eminem, 50 Cent and Dr. Dre, released in 2004 as a vinyl single in the U.S. It was the title track from the Eminem album of the same name, which was also released that year. It is the third single and final track from the album.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "21830970",
"score": 0.6723825335502625,
"text": "Recovery is the seventh studio album by American rapper Eminem. It was released on June 18, 2010, by Aftermath Entertainment, Shady Records, and Interscope Records as the follow-up to Eminem's \"Relapse\" (2009). Originally planned to be released as \"Relapse 2\", the album was renamed to \"Recovery\" when Eminem found the music of the new album different from its predecessor.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "63480",
"score": 0.6691761016845703,
"text": "The Eminem Show is the fourth studio album by American rapper Eminem, released on May 26, 2002 by Aftermath Entertainment, Shady Records, and Interscope Records. \"The Eminem Show\" includes the commercially successful singles \"Without Me\", \"Cleanin' Out My Closet\", \"Superman\", and \"Sing for the Moment\".",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "40357468",
"score": 0.668604850769043,
"text": "\"Berzerk\" is a song by American rapper Eminem, and produced by Rick Rubin. The song, released on August 27, 2013, is the first single from Eminem's eighth studio album \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\". The song samples Billy Squier's \"The Stroke\", as well as the Beastie Boys' \"Fight for Your Right\", taken from their 1986 debut album \"Licensed to Ill\", which Rubin had also produced, and Naughty by Nature's \"Feel Me Flow\". The song was heavily downloaded in its first week of release, resulting in the song debuting at number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "2271685",
"score": 0.6672365665435791,
"text": "\"Sing for the Moment\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his fourth album \"The Eminem Show\" (2002). It was released in February 25, 2003, as the fourth single from \"The Eminem Show\" and the final single in the United States. The song samples \"Dream On\" by American hard rock band Aerosmith.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "2271827",
"score": 0.6623865365982056,
"text": "\"My Name Is\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his major-label debut album \"The Slim Shady LP\" (1999). The song samples Labi Siffre's 1975 track \"I Got The...\". The song was ranked at #26 on \"VH1's 100 Greatest Songs of the 90's\". \"My Name Is\" also was ranked #6 on Q Magazine's \"1001 Best Songs Ever\". The song was placed at number 39 by \"Rolling Stone\" on their list of \"100 Greatest Hip-Hop songs of all time\" in April 2016. The recording garnered Eminem his first Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance at the 42nd Grammy Awards in 2000.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "206956",
"score": 0.6618553400039673,
"text": "Slim Shady EP is the 1997 debut extended play by American rapper Eminem, through the Detroit-based record label Web Entertainment. Unlike \"Infinite\", \"Slim Shady EP\" helped Eminem gain the interest of CEO Jimmy Iovine (co-founder of Interscope Records) and West Coast hip-hop producer Dr. Dre, who subsequently signed Eminem to his Aftermath Entertainment record label, and served as executive producer on his major-label debut album \"The Slim Shady LP\" (1999). Dre also served as executive producer on Eminem's later albums such as \"The Marshall Mathers LP\" (2000), \"The Eminem Show\" (2002), \"Encore\" (2004), \"\" (2005), \"Relapse\"-\"Refill\" (2009), \"Recovery\" (2010), and \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\" (2013).",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "11937084",
"score": 0.6612627506256104,
"text": "Relapse is the sixth studio album by American rapper Eminem. The album was released on May 19, 2009, under Aftermath Entertainment, Shady Records, and Interscope Records. It was his first album of original material since \"Encore\" (2004), following a four-year hiatus from recording due to his writer's block and an addiction to prescription sleeping medication. Recording sessions for the album took place during 2007 to 2009 at several recording studios, and Dr. Dre, Mark Batson, and Eminem handled production. Conceptually, \"Relapse\" concerns the ending of his drug rehabilitation, rapping after a non-fictional relapse, and the return of his Slim Shady alter-ego.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "3607490",
"score": 0.6603084206581116,
"text": "\"Shake That\" (also known as \"Shake That Ass\") is the second and final single taken from American rapper Eminem's first compilation album, \"\" (2005), following \"When I'm Gone.\" It is one of three new songs featured on the album.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "5644552",
"score": 0.6599385738372803,
"text": "\"Role Model\" is a song by American rapper Eminem, that features on his major-label debut album \"The Slim Shady LP\". The song also appears on the deluxe edition of his compilation album, \"\". Released as a single in 1999, following \"Guilty Conscience\", a music video was made, using the heavily censored radio edit. It became a minor hit on the US charts.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "3127255",
"score": 0.657772421836853,
"text": "\"When I'm Gone\" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his first greatest hits compilation album \"\" (2005). It was released on December 6, 2005, the same day as the album was released, as the lead single.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "151497",
"score": 0.6568525433540344,
"text": "The Marshall Mathers LP is the third studio album by American rapper Eminem. It was released on May 23, 2000, by Aftermath Entertainment, Interscope Records, and Eminem's newly founded label, Shady Records in the United States, and on September 11, 2000, by Polydor Records in the United Kingdom. The album was produced mostly by Dr. Dre and Eminem, along with The 45 King, the Bass Brothers, and Mel-Man. Released a year after Eminem's breakout album \"The Slim Shady LP\", the record features more introspective lyricism including the rapper's response to his sudden rise to fame and controversy surrounding his lyrics.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "37474878",
"score": 0.6566674113273621,
"text": "The Marshall Mathers LP 2 is the eighth studio album by American rapper Eminem. Aftermath Entertainment, Shady Records, and Interscope Records released the album on November 5, 2013. It serves as a sequel to \"The Marshall Mathers LP\" (2000). The album's production and its recording sessions were conducted from 2012 to 2013, involving Eminem himself, along with several record producers including Rick Rubin, Luis Resto, Emile Haynie, and Alex da Kid. \"The Marshall Mathers LP 2\" features guest appearances from singers Skylar Grey, Rihanna, Nate Ruess, and rapper Kendrick Lamar.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "27505323",
"score": 0.6566497683525085,
"text": "\"Space Bound\" is a song by American rapper Eminem. It was released on June 18, 2011 as the fourth and final single from his seventh album \"Recovery\". The song is produced by American hip-hop producer Jim Jonsin. \"Space Bound\" features samples of \"Drive\" by R.E.M. and \"Song for Bob\" by Nick Cave and Warren Ellis.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "182021",
"score": 0.6559605002403259,
"text": "The Slim Shady LP is the second studio album and the major-label debut by American rapper Eminem. It was released on February 23, 1999, under Interscope Records and Dr. Dre's Aftermath Entertainment. Recorded in Ferndale, Michigan, in the US, following Eminem's recruitment by Dr. Dre and Jimmy Iovine, the album features production from Dr. Dre, the Bass Brothers, and Eminem himself. The majority of the album's lyrical content is written from the perspective of the rapper's alter ego Slim Shady, whom the rapper created on the \"Slim Shady EP\" (1997). The lyrics are noted for their over-the-top depictions of violence and heavy use of profanity.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "21014608",
"score": 0.6557468771934509,
"text": "\"Crack a Bottle\" is a song by American rapper Eminem, featuring American rappers Dr. Dre and 50 Cent. The song was released as the lead single from Eminem's album \"Relapse\" (2009). On February 12, 2009, the song broke the first week digital sales record with 418,000 downloads, topping the previous record held by \"Live Your Life\" by T.I. featuring Rihanna. This record was broken again the following week by \"Right Round\" by Flo Rida. The song won the Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group in 2010.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "12653143",
"score": 0.6555343866348267,
"text": "\"Rap Name\" is the debut single of American rapper Obie Trice, released as a limited edition vinyl recording, taken from the deluxe edition of the soundtrack to the film \"8 Mile\". The song features vocals from fellow-label mate Eminem, who sampled the track in two tracks for his album \"The Eminem Show\", released earlier in 2002. These tracks are \"Drips\" and the intro of the album's lead single, \"Without Me\", as well as a few other lines from the song. The song also features a vocal sample of The Notorious B.I.G. from his song \"Long Kiss Goodnight\" from the album \"Life After Death\". The official video was filmed in Detroit with featured cameo appearances by Eminem's group D12.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a78ad46554299148911f915
|
What was the 2010 census population of the resort city that Callaway, Florida is a part of is a Metropolitan Statistical Area?
|
[
{
"id": "108968",
"score": 0.834322988986969,
"text": "Callaway is a city in Bay County, Florida, United States, and is a suburb of Panama City. The population was 14,405 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Panama City–Lynn Haven–Panama City Beach Metropolitan Statistical Area."
},
{
"id": "108976",
"score": 0.685146689414978,
"text": "Panama City Beach is a resort city in Bay County, Florida, United States, on the Gulf of Mexico coast. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 12,018. The city is often referred to under the umbrella term of \"Panama City\", despite being a distinct municipality from the older and larger inland Panama City to the east, making Panama City and Panama City Beach two separate cities. Panama City Beach's slogan is \"The World's Most Beautiful Beaches\" due to the unique, sugar-white sandy beaches of northwest Florida."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "21401784",
"score": 0.6934999823570251,
"text": "Callaway is an unincorporated community in St. Mary's County, Maryland, United States. The elevation is 105 ft .",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "123834",
"score": 0.6909301280975342,
"text": "Callaway is a village in Custer County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 539 at the 2010 census.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "109395",
"score": 0.6790323257446289,
"text": "Silver Springs Shores is a census-designated place (CDP) in Marion County, Florida, United States. The population was 6,539 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Ocala Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "37395",
"score": 0.6716716885566711,
"text": "Celebration is a census-designated place (CDP) and a master-planned community in Osceola County, Florida, United States, located near Walt Disney World Resort and originally developed by The Walt Disney Company. As part of the Orlando–Kissimmee Metropolitan Statistical Area, Celebration's population was 7,427 at the 2010 census.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "109569",
"score": 0.6709843873977661,
"text": "Kissimmee ( ) is a city in Osceola County, Florida, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 59,682. It is the county seat of Osceola County. It is a Principal City of the Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, Florida, Metropolitan Statistical Area, which had a 2010 population of 2,134,411.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "37106724",
"score": 0.6707285046577454,
"text": "Rio Pinar is a census-designated place and unincorporated area in Orange County, Florida, United States. The population was 5,211 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Orlando–Kissimmee Metropolitan Statistical Area and is home to the private Rio Pinar Country Club.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "109431",
"score": 0.6699588298797607,
"text": "Golden Glades is a census-designated place (CDP) in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States. The population was 33,145 at the 2010 census.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "51536834",
"score": 0.6686777472496033,
"text": "Callaway is an unincorporated community in Callaway County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "109021",
"score": 0.6632413268089294,
"text": "Coral Springs, officially the City of Coral Springs, is a city in Broward County, Florida, United States, approximately 20 mi northwest of Fort Lauderdale. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city had a population of 121,096. It is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "109402",
"score": 0.6619522571563721,
"text": "Palm City is a census-designated place (CDP) in Martin County, Florida, United States. The population was 23,120 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Port St. Lucie Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "109105",
"score": 0.661920428276062,
"text": "Citrus Springs is a census-designated place (CDP) in Citrus County, Florida, United States. The population was 8,622 as of the 2010 census, up from 4,157 in 2000.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "38894954",
"score": 0.6609901189804077,
"text": "Callaway is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "109129",
"score": 0.6601956486701965,
"text": "Lely Resort is a census-designated place (CDP) in Collier County, Florida, United States. The population was 4,646 at the 2010 census, up from 1,426 in 2000. It is part of the Naples–Marco Island Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "109478",
"score": 0.6583549976348877,
"text": "The Hammocks is an unincorporated census-designated place Miami suburb in Miami-Dade County, Florida, United States. The population was 51,003 at the 2010 census.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "109789",
"score": 0.6579558849334717,
"text": "Sawgrass is a census-designated place (CDP) in St. Johns County, Florida, United States. The population was 4,880 per the 2010 City-Data Website. This population change is a -1.3% decrease since 2000. The area is located in Ponte Vedra Beach. Sawgrass is home to The Players Championship (TPC), established in 1974, and offers the highest prize fund of any tournament in golf. This event is a huge success and many locals look forward to it every year.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "109769",
"score": 0.6559305191040039,
"text": "Altamonte Springs is a suburban city in Seminole County, Florida, United States, which had a population of 41,496 at the 2010 census. The city is in the northern suburbs of the Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford Metropolitan Statistical Area, which the United States Census Bureau estimated had a population of 2,054,574 in 2008.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "109642",
"score": 0.6555361151695251,
"text": "Holiday is a census-designated place (CDP) in Pasco County, Florida, United States. It is a suburb of the Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 22,403 as of the 2010 census.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "109620",
"score": 0.6542152762413025,
"text": "Palm Springs is a village in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States, situated between Greenacres, Lake Clarke Shores, Lake Worth, and West Palm Beach. As of the 2010 United States Census, had a population of 18,928. It is a minor city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to an estimated 6,012,331 people at the 2015 census.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "1467803",
"score": 0.6534814834594727,
"text": "Greater Orlando, commonly referred to as the Orlando metropolitan area, Metro Orlando, and for U.S. Census purposes as the Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area, is a metropolitan area in the central region of the U.S. state of Florida. Its principal cities are Orlando, Kissimmee and Sanford. The U.S. Office of Management and Budget defines it as consisting of the counties of Lake, Orange (including Orlando), Osceola, and Seminole.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "109758",
"score": 0.6532136797904968,
"text": "Sarasota Springs is a census-designated place (CDP) in Sarasota County, Florida, United States. The population was 14,395 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Bradenton–Sarasota–Venice Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ac542205542994611c8b477
|
Did Mala Mala or Train Life come first?
|
[
{
"id": "48927288",
"score": 0.5738285183906555,
"text": "Mala Mala is a 2014 Puerto Rican documentary film directed by Antonio Santini and Dan Sickles, starring Jason \"April\" Carrión, Samantha Close and Ivana Fred. This film shows several stories of the transgender community in Puerto Rico, including April Carrion, well-known drag queen who participated in the reality show RuPaul's Drag Race. Mala Mala also includes the historic victory of the LGBT community with the approval and signature of Law 238-2014 (in Puerto Rico), which prevents discrimination in employment based on sexual orientation and/or gender identity. Mala Mala has been presented in festivals around the world, including London, Ukraine, Los Angeles, Austin, Costa Rica and Mexico. In addition to schools such as The Boston Conservatory at Berklee, University of Pennsylvania, New York University and Harvard University."
},
{
"id": "9585650",
"score": 0.603897750377655,
"text": "Train Life is a 2006 documentary film about riders on Amtrak's Capitol Corridor. It tells the story of life aboard the train through interviews with 12 commuters."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "35415440",
"score": 0.5593541860580444,
"text": "Rail Wheel Plant, Bela (Hindi: रेल पहिया कारखाना, बेला) is a subsidiary of Indian Railways. It is situated in Bela Gram Panchayat, Dariapur Block, Parsa in Saran district of Bihar. It was inaugurated in 2008 by the former Railway Minister of India, Laloo Prasad Yadav. It was built at a cost of () . It is spread over a land area of 165 acres. Its management is under East Central Railway Zone headquartered in Hajipur. The project is being looked after by Workshop projects/Indian Railways, Patna.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "20539652",
"score": 0.5591886043548584,
"text": "The Train is a 1970 Indian Hindi-language thriller film starring Rajesh Khanna and Nanda. The film was declared hit at the box office. Khanna stars as Police Inspector Shyam Kumar who sets out to solve a series of murders which have all taken place on a train. Complicating the situation are his girlfriend Neeta (Nanda), who has been acting mysteriously ever since she began her new job, and hotel dancer Miss Lily (Helen), who needs to seduce the good police inspector but may find that she loses her heart instead.This movie was co-produced by Rajendra Kumar and it was Nanda who suggested Rajendra to cast Rajesh Khanna in the main lead.This film is counted among the 17 consecutive hit films Rajesh Khanna between 1969 and 1971, by adding the two hero films Marayada and Andaz to the 15 consecutive solo hits he gave from 1969 to 1971.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "706498",
"score": 0.5591671466827393,
"text": "The Metropolitan Railway (also known as the Met) was a passenger and goods railway that served London from 1863 to 1933, its main line heading north-west from the capital's financial heart in the City to what were to become the Middlesex suburbs. Its first line connected the main-line railway termini at Paddington , Euston , and King's Cross to the City. The first section was built beneath the New Road using the \"cut-and-cover\" method between Paddington and King's Cross and in tunnel and cuttings beside Farringdon Road from King's Cross to near Smithfield, near the City. It opened to the public on 10 January 1863 with gas-lit wooden carriages hauled by steam locomotives, the world's first passenger-carrying designated underground railway.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "54266360",
"score": 0.5590487718582153,
"text": "Mala Oru Mangal Vilakku (English: Mala is an auspicious lamp ) is a 1959 Indian, Tamil language film directed by S. Mukherjee. The film featured Chittor V. Nagaiah, N. N. Kannappa and Madhuri Devi in the lead roles.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "327883",
"score": 0.5586847066879272,
"text": "Merseyrail is both a train operating company (TOC) and a commuter rail network in and around Liverpool City Region, England. It is a part of Serco-Abellio, and is formed of two electrified lines of the National Rail network known as the Northern Line and the Wirral Line which run underground in central Liverpool. A third line, separate from the electrified network, is known as the City Line, though this is a term used by governing body Merseytravel to refer to local services it sponsors on the Liverpool to Manchester Lines and Liverpool to Wigan Line operated by Northern.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "52551019",
"score": 0.5583018064498901,
"text": "Maharashtra Metro Rail Corporation Limited (MAHA-METRO)",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "6018820",
"score": 0.558089017868042,
"text": "Hi Life Recordings is a sublabel of Polydor Records. It has featured records from artists such as Kim English and Wildchild.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "275108",
"score": 0.5576635003089905,
"text": "The Sydney Trains M sets or Millenium trains are a class of electric multiple unit operated by Sydney Trains in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The fourth generation trains entered service from 1 July 2002 after short delays due to electrical defects. The trains can operate over the entire suburban network, but currently only operate on T2 Airport, Inner West & South, T3 Bankstown, T6 Carlingford and T7 Olympic Park lines.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "35478444",
"score": 0.5576622486114502,
"text": "Kamaal Dhamaal Malamaal is a Bollywood comedy-drama film directed by Priyadarshan. It stars Nana Patekar, Shreyas Talpade and Paresh Rawal. The film has been produced by Percept Picture Company. The story is adapted from Malayalam film \"Marykkundoru Kunjaadu\" written by Benny P. Nayarambalam. It was released on 28 September 2012.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "14110823",
"score": 0.5572375059127808,
"text": "Life in the Streets is the debut album by reggae musician Prince Ital Joe and the third album by rapper Marky Mark. The album was released in 1994 for Ultraphonic Records and blended Prince Ital Joe's reggae with Marky Mark's pop rap. \"Life in the Streets\" was not released in the United States, but was a success in Germany. Four singles charted on Germany's Media Control Charts: \"Life in the Streets\" (#12), \"Happy People\" (#4), \"Babylon\" (#17), and \"United\", which held the #1 position for five weeks. Songs \"Life in the Streets\", \"In Love\" and \"United\" appeared in the Danny DeVito movie \"Renaissance Man\", while \"United\" also appeared in \"The Neverending Story III\".",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "1010065",
"score": 0.5572096705436707,
"text": "Train is an American pop rock band from San Francisco, formed in 1993. The band currently consists of Patrick Monahan (vocals), Luis Maldonado (guitar), Hector Maldonado (bass, vocals), Drew Shoals (drums), and Jerry Becker (keyboards, guitar).",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "36447098",
"score": 0.5571884512901306,
"text": "Rail Rode is a 1927 silent short animated film released by Paramount featuring Krazy Kat.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "40461603",
"score": 0.5567519068717957,
"text": "Named after the famous Sahyadri mountain range that forms part of the Western Ghat in Maharashtra, 11023/11024 Sahyadri Express is one of 3 daily dedicated express trains managed by Indian Railways, that ply between Mumbai and Kolhapur in India. The other two daily trains on the Mumbai and Kolhapur run are 11029/30 Koyna Express & 17411/12 Mahalaxmi Express.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "23102185",
"score": 0.5562660098075867,
"text": "Rail is an American rock band that achieved national fame after winning the grand prize of MTV's Basement Tapes competition in 1983. Before starting their recording career the group was well known in the Seattle area under the names \"Rail & Company\" and \"Rail & Co.\"",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "1656770",
"score": 0.5562154650688171,
"text": "The Light Rail Transit (LRT), also known as the Light Rapid Transit, is a series of localised automated guideway transit systems acting as feeder services to the heavy rail Mass Rapid Transit, which together with the LRT forms the core of Singapore's rail transport services. The first LRT line was opened in 1999 and the system has since expanded to three lines, each serving a public housing estate, namely Bukit Panjang, Sengkang and Punggol. Trains on these lines have at least one station linking it to the MRT and in turn the remainder of the LRT network.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "1633757",
"score": 0.555928647518158,
"text": "Mark William Hemphill was the editor of \"Trains\" magazine from September, 2000, until July, 2004. Prior to joining \"Trains\" he served as assistant editor of HyRail Production's \"CTC Board\" magazine.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "40112426",
"score": 0.5556067228317261,
"text": "Malavli Station is a railway station of Pune Suburban Railway on Mumbai - Chennai line.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "12522107",
"score": 0.5553099513053894,
"text": "Lived is the first compilation of the trilogy released by Babes in Toyland. It was produced by Tim Mac, and released May 2000 by Almafame.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "2809811",
"score": 0.5552155375480652,
"text": "Malad is a suburb located in the northern part of Mumbai. It is among the Western Suburbs of Mumbai. Malad has a railway station on the Western Line of the Mumbai Suburban Railway, lying between Kandivali station to the north and Goregaon station to the south. The railway tracks of the Western Line divide Malad into Malad(West) and Malad(East).",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "18359450",
"score": 0.5551488399505615,
"text": "Martin's Light Railways (MLR) consisted of the following seven narrow-gauge lines in the states of West Bengal, Bihar and Uttar Pradesh in India. The railways were built and owned by Martin & Co., which was a British company.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5adc06c7554299438c868d0a
|
The director the the film that won the Palme d'Or at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival teaches at what academy?
|
[
{
"id": "17421668",
"score": 0.654531717300415,
"text": "The 62nd Cannes Film Festival was held from 13 May to 24 May 2009. French actress Isabelle Huppert was the President of the Jury. Twenty films from thirteen countries were selected to compete for the Palme d'Or. The awards were announced on 23 May. The film \"The White Ribbon\" (\"Das weiße Band\"), directed by Michael Haneke won the Palme d'Or."
},
{
"id": "1049105",
"score": 0.6436753869056702,
"text": "Michael Haneke (] ; born 23 March 1942) is an Austrian film director and screenwriter best known for films such as \"Funny Games\" (1997), \"Caché\" (2005), \"The White Ribbon\" (2009) and \"Amour\" (2012). His work often examines social issues, and depicts the feelings of estrangement experienced by individuals in modern society. Haneke has worked in television‚ theatre and cinema. Besides working as a filmmaker, Haneke also teaches film direction at the Film Academy Vienna."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "20882197",
"score": 0.6145270466804504,
"text": "A list of films produced in France in 2009:",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "4214378",
"score": 0.6137166023254395,
"text": "The American Academy of Arts is an independent, non-profit film school located in Escondido, California. It specializes in visual and digital media arts education and is staffed by working Hollywood and independent film professionals. As part of its program it conducts a 9-day \"Indie Filmmaker's Bootcamp\" which using digital film equipment teaches how to make a film from conception to marketing and its distribution.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "522916",
"score": 0.6131649613380432,
"text": "Michel Gondry (] ; born 8 May 1963) is a French independent film director, screenwriter, and producer. He is noted for his inventive visual style and distinctive manipulation of mise en scène. He won an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay as one of the writers of \"Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind\" (2004), which is often ranked one of the greatest films of the 2000s.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "239366",
"score": 0.6096672415733337,
"text": "Marcel Camus (21 April 1912 – 13 January 1982) was a French film director. He is best known for \"Orfeu Negro\" (\"Black Orpheus\"), which won the Palme d'Or at the 1959 Cannes Film Festival and the 1960 Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "20535192",
"score": 0.609636127948761,
"text": "Polytechnique is a 2009 Canadian film directed by Denis Villeneuve and written by Villeneuve and Jacques Davidts. Set in Montreal, Quebec and based on the École Polytechnique massacre (also known as the \"Montreal Massacre\"), the film documents the events of December 6, 1989, through the eyes of two students who witness a gunman murder fourteen young women.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "7875159",
"score": 0.6094003319740295,
"text": "Ramin Bahrani (Persian: رامین بحرانی ; born March 20, 1975) is an American director and screenwriter. Film critic Roger Ebert listed Bahrani's film \"Chop Shop\" as the 6th best film of the 2000s and hailed Bahrani as \"the director of the decade.\" Bahrani was the recipient of the prestigious 2009 Guggenheim Fellowship, and was the subject of several international retrospectives including the MoMA in New York City, Harvard University, and the La Rochelle Film Festival in France. Bahrani is a professor of film directing at Columbia University's Graduate Film Program in New York City",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "40676",
"score": 0.6090155243873596,
"text": "Luc Besson (] ; born 18 March 1959) is a French film director, screenwriter, and producer. He directed or produced the films \"Subway\" (1985), \"The Big Blue\" (1988), and \"Nikita\" (1990). Besson is known for his distinctive filmmaking style and is associated with the movement critics call \"Cinéma du look\". He has been nominated for a César Award for Best Director and Best Picture for his films \"\" and \"\". He won Best Director and Best French Director for his sci-fi action film \"The Fifth Element\" (1997). He wrote and directed the 2014 sci-fi thriller film \"Lucy\".",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "2011103",
"score": 0.6085569858551025,
"text": "Giovanni \"Nanni\" Moretti (] ; born 19 August 1953) is an Italian film director, producer, screenwriter and actor. The Palme d'Or winner in 2001, in 2012 he was the President of the Jury at the Cannes Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "37061149",
"score": 0.6080916523933411,
"text": "Tokyo Gore School (学校裏サイト , Gakkō ura saito ) is a 2009 Japanese horror film directed by Yōhei Fukuda.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "22740580",
"score": 0.6053313612937927,
"text": "Wild Grass (French: Les Herbes folles ) is a 2009 French film directed by Alain Resnais. The film competed in the main competition at the 62nd Cannes Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "15720603",
"score": 0.6040443181991577,
"text": "Lisa Katselas (known as Lisa Katselas Paré 1980-96) (born February 12, 1959) is an American film producer and BAFTA Award nominee. She has been an Adjunct Professor at New York University, Tisch School of the Arts, Kanbar Film and Television School since 2005.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "16251407",
"score": 0.6024420261383057,
"text": "The 53rd Cannes Film Festival started on 14 May and ran until 25 May 2000. French film director, screenwriter, and producer Luc Besson was the Jury President. The Palme d'Or went to the Danish film \"Dancer in the Dark\" by Lars von Trier.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "19114320",
"score": 0.6019135117530823,
"text": "One Day in the Life of Andrei Arsenevich (French: Une journée d'Andrei Arsenevitch ) is a 1999 French documentary film directed by Chris Marker, about and an homage to the Russian filmmaker Andrei Tarkovsky. The film was an episode of the French documentary film series \"Cinéastes de notre temps\" (English: \"Filmmakers of our time\" ), which in over ninety episodes since 1966 concentrates on individual film directors, film people and film movements. The title of the film is a play on the title of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn's novella \"One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich\".",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "2338364",
"score": 0.601784884929657,
"text": "Roman François Coppola (born April 22, 1965) is a French-born American filmmaker, screenwriter, producer, and entrepreneur. With the 2012 film \"Moonrise Kingdom\", he and co-writer Wes Anderson were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. In 2016, his television series \"Mozart in the Jungle\" won the Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series – Comedy.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "50422",
"score": 0.6009854078292847,
"text": "Bernardo Bertolucci (] ; born 16 March 1940) is an Italian director and screenwriter, whose films include \"The Conformist\", \"Last Tango in Paris\", \"1900\", \"The Last Emperor\", \"The Sheltering Sky\", \"Stealing Beauty\" and \"The Dreamers\". In recognition of his work, he was presented with the inaugural Honorary Palme d'Or Award at the opening ceremony of the 2011 Cannes Film Festival. Since 1979, he has been married to screenwriter Clare Peploe.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "4798610",
"score": 0.600045382976532,
"text": "Sébastien Lifshitz (born 22 January 1968) is a French screenwriter and director. He teaches at La Fémis, a school that focuses on the subject of image and sound. He studied at the École du Louvre, and has a bachelor's degree from the University of Paris in history of art.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "21029795",
"score": 0.6000321507453918,
"text": "The 59th Berlin International Film Festival was held from 5 February to 15 February 2009. The opening film of the festival was Tom Tykwer’s \"The International\", screened out of competition. Costa-Gavras's immigrant drama \"Eden Is West\" served as the closing night film at the festival. The festival's jury president was actress Tilda Swinton of the United Kingdom.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "22850185",
"score": 0.6000208258628845,
"text": "The Thorn in the Heart (French: \"L'épine dans le coeur\" ) is a 2009 French documentary film directed by Michel Gondry. It was given a special screening at the 2009 Cannes Film Festival and was also screened at the Sheffield Doc/Fest.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "17360067",
"score": 0.5992690920829773,
"text": "Ning Hao (; born 9 September 1977) is a Chinese film director. Ning studied at the Taiyuan Film School, where he majored in scenic design. He later transferred to the Art Department of Peking University. Ning eventually graduated from the Beijing Film Academy in 2003 with a degree from the Photography Department.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "46572557",
"score": 0.5985966920852661,
"text": "Cuban Director and Writer, also a Teacher and Guionist.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ab47a9f5542990594ba9c2c
|
What business did Sideshow Bob frame Krusty the Clown for robbing, in the episode, "Krusty Gets Busted"?
|
[
{
"id": "64910",
"score": 0.7087372541427612,
"text": "Robert Underdunk Terwilliger Jr., Ph.D., better known as Sideshow Bob, is a recurring character in the animated television series \"The Simpsons.\" He is voiced by Kelsey Grammer and first appeared briefly in the episode \"The Telltale Head\". Bob is a self-proclaimed genius who is a graduate of Yale University, a member of the Republican Party, and a champion of high culture. He began his career as a sidekick on Krusty the Clown's television show, but after enduring constant abuse, Bob attempted to frame his employer for armed robbery in \"Krusty Gets Busted\". The plan was foiled by Bart Simpson, and Sideshow Bob was sent to prison."
},
{
"id": "1542830",
"score": 0.7399429678916931,
"text": "\"Krusty Gets Busted\" is the twelfth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> first season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 29, 1990. The episode was written by Jay Kogen and Wallace Wolodarsky, and directed by Brad Bird. In the episode, Krusty the Clown is convicted of armed robbery of the Kwik-E-Mart. Convinced that Krusty has been framed, Bart and Lisa investigate the incident and discover that Krusty's sidekick, Sideshow Bob, was the culprit."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "64852",
"score": 0.6442973017692566,
"text": "Herschel Shmoikel Pinchas Yerucham Krustofsky, better known as Krusty the Clown (sometimes spelled as Krusty the Klown), is a cartoon character in the animated television series \"The Simpsons\". He is voiced by Dan Castellaneta. He is the long-time clown host of Bart and Lisa's favorite TV show, a combination of kiddie variety television hijinks and cartoons including \"The Itchy & Scratchy Show\". Krusty is often portrayed as a cynical, burnt-out, addiction-riddled smoker who is made miserable by show business but continues on anyway. He has become one of the most common characters outside of the main Simpson family and has been the focus of several episodes, most of which also spotlight Bart.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "24845674",
"score": 0.6412830352783203,
"text": "\"The Bob Next Door\" is the twenty-second episode of \"The Simpsons\"' twenty-first season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 16, 2010. In the episode, Bart Simpson becomes convinced that their new neighbor is Sideshow Bob in disguise, but after a trip to the Springfield Penitentiary they find a distressed Bob still incarcerated. Eventually Bart discovers that Bob has surgically swapped faces with his cellmate and still plans to kill him, although he is ultimately defeated.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "1823028",
"score": 0.6395165324211121,
"text": "The Krusty Krab is a fictional fast food restaurant in the American animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\". It was founded by Mr. Krabs, who is also the owner. The restaurant has two employees: SpongeBob SquarePants and Squidward Tentacles. Famous for its Krabby Patty sandwiches, it is a rival of Plankton's across-the-street restaurant The Chum Bucket and as a result, the character frequently plots schemes to obtain the Krabby Patty formula. The restaurant first appears in the pilot episode, \"Help Wanted\" and has since become a common setting in the series.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "2802535",
"score": 0.6365134716033936,
"text": "\"Sideshow Bob Roberts\" is the fifth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> sixth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 9, 1994. Kelsey Grammer returns as Sideshow Bob, who, in this episode, wins the Springfield mayoral election through electoral fraud. The episode was written by Bill Oakley and Josh Weinstein, and directed by Mark Kirkland. Oakley and Weinstein drew inspiration for the episode from the Watergate scandal, and included many cultural references to political films, as well as real-life events. These included the film \"All the President's Men\" and the first televised debate between Richard Nixon and John F. Kennedy during the 1960 United States presidential election.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "2839841",
"score": 0.6324811577796936,
"text": "\"Bart the Fink\" is the fifteenth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventh season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 11, 1996. In this episode, Bart ruins Krusty the Clown's career by accidentally exposing Krusty as one of the biggest tax cheats in American history. Driven to despair, Krusty fakes a suicide in order to start life anew as a sailor; feeling guilty for what he did, Bart convinces Krusty to become a television clown again.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "1766262",
"score": 0.616782546043396,
"text": "\"Sideshow Bob's Last Gleaming\" is the ninth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventh season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 26, 1995. In the episode, Sideshow Bob attempts to rid the world of television.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "2238902",
"score": 0.6106609106063843,
"text": "\"The Last Temptation of Krust\" is the fifteenth episode of \"The Simpsons\"' ninth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 22, 1998. It was written by Donick Cary and directed by Mike B. Anderson. Comedian Jay Leno makes a guest appearance. In the episode, Bart convinces Krusty the Clown to appear at a comedy festival organized by Jay Leno, but Krusty's old material does not go over well with the audience and he receives bad reviews. He briefly retires from comedy but returns with a new, more well received gimmick. He soon returns to his old ways, selling out to a motor-vehicle company.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "33103485",
"score": 0.6076648831367493,
"text": "\"The Ten-Per-Cent Solution\" is the eighth episode of the twenty-third season of the American animated sitcom \"The Simpsons\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on December 4, 2011. In the episode, Krusty the Clown becomes depressed after getting fired from his television show for being unpopular with children. The Simpson family encourages him to make a comeback, suggesting that he seek help from an agent they met earlier at a television museum. This agent turns out to be Annie Dubinsky, who was Krusty's first agent and former girlfriend. Krusty left her when he became successful but now he begs her to take him as a client again. She accepts and together they are able to get him back on television, hosting a show for adults that features his clown tricks. However, Annie soon begins to interfere too much, which frustrates the network executives.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "2079803",
"score": 0.605681300163269,
"text": "\"Homie the Clown\" is the fifteenth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> sixth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 12, 1995. In the episode, Homer becomes a Krusty the Clown impersonator, but is mistaken for the real Krusty by the Springfield Mafia. Joe Mantegna returned as Fat Tony, while Dick Cavett and Johnny Unitas guest starred as themselves.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "3317590",
"score": 0.6018955111503601,
"text": "\"Bart Gets Famous\" is the twelfth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> fifth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 3, 1994. In the episode, Bart gets a job as Krusty the Clown's production assistant. However, he soon becomes sick of the job and comes close to quitting. During one of his shows, Krusty says he needs to use Bart in a sketch. Bart becomes an accidental star when he says, \"I didn't do it\" during the botched sketch. He becomes famous for his catchphrase but soon becomes tired of being known for one line.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "64907",
"score": 0.5964289903640747,
"text": "Kent Brockman is a fictional character in the animated television series \"The Simpsons\". He is voiced by Harry Shearer and first appeared in the episode \"Krusty Gets Busted\". He is a grumpy, self-centered local Springfield news anchor.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "1694463",
"score": 0.5940985679626465,
"text": "\"Today I Am a Clown\" is the sixth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> fifteenth season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on December 7, 2003. The episode focuses on Krusty's religion, Judaism.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "1777977",
"score": 0.5937261581420898,
"text": "\"Day of the Jackanapes\" is the thirteenth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> twelfth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 18, 2001. In the episode, Krusty announces his retirement due to interference from network executives and the growing popularity of the game show \"Me Wantee\". But when Krusty reveals to Sideshow Bob that all of the episodes featuring him have been erased, Sideshow Bob uses Bart to try and murder Krusty during his farewell show.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "12517113",
"score": 0.5888326168060303,
"text": "\"Funeral for a Fiend\" is the eighth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> nineteenth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 25, 2007. It was written by Michael Price and was directed by Rob Oliver. It features Kelsey Grammer in his tenth appearance as Sideshow Bob, as well as David Hyde Pierce in his second appearance as Cecil Terwilliger. John Mahoney makes his first appearance as Dr. Robert Terwilliger, Sr., the father of Bob and Cecil. Keith Olbermann also makes a guest appearance as himself.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "1530807",
"score": 0.5851587057113647,
"text": "\"Cape Feare\" is the second episode in the fifth season of the American animated television series \"The Simpsons\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 7, 1993, and has since been featured on DVD and VHS releases. Written by Jon Vitti and directed by Rich Moore, \"Cape Feare\" features the return of guest star Kelsey Grammer as Sideshow Bob, who tries to kill Bart Simpson after getting out of jail. \"Cape Feare\" is a spoof of the 1962 film \"Cape Fear\" and its 1991 remake (which in turn are both based on John D. MacDonald's 1957 novel \"The Executioners\"), and alludes to other horror films such as \"Psycho\".",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "2147587",
"score": 0.584226131439209,
"text": "\"Lil' Crime Stoppers\" is the sixth episode of the seventh season of the American animated television series \"South Park\", and the 102nd episode of the series overall. It first aired on Comedy Central April 23, 2003. In the episode, Stan, Kyle, Cartman and Kenny start a Junior Detective's Club and are soon recruited by the Park County police department. However, the boys soon find out that being real detectives isn't as fun as they thought.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "33103553",
"score": 0.5840009450912476,
"text": "\"Exit Through the Kwik-E-Mart\" is the fifteenth episode of the twenty-third season of the American animated television sitcom \"The Simpsons\". It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on March 4, 2012. In the episode, Bart is punished by Homer after letting a rabbit loose in the house. He gets revenge on his father by spray-painting images of him with the word \"dope\" all over Springfield. Street artist Shepard Fairey encounters Bart one night and offers him a gallery show of Bart's artworks. However, Chief Wiggum suddenly appears during the show and arrests Bart for covering the town in graffiti. It turns out that Fairey is an undercover officer working for Wiggum.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "952703",
"score": 0.5831750631332397,
"text": "\"Like Father, Like Clown\" is the sixth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> third season. It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 24, 1991. In the episode, after recalling a traumatic memory, Krusty the Clown reveals to the Simpson family that he is of Jewish heritage, and that his father, Rabbi Hyman Krustofski, disowned him for pursuing a career in comedy. Krusty is emotionally upset and Bart and Lisa decide to try to reunite Krusty with his long-estranged father.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "4852282",
"score": 0.5822474956512451,
"text": "The long-running television animation The Simpsons has featured a number of fictional products, sometimes spoofs of real-life products, that have subsequently been recreated by real world companies attempting to exploit the popularity of \"The Simpsons\". In 2007, as part of a \"reverse product placement\" marketing campaign for \"The Simpsons Movie\", real life versions of a number of Simpsons products were sold in 7-Eleven stores. Real cans of Buzz Cola, boxes of Krusty-O's cereal, Squishees, and a special edition (#711) of the Radioactive Man Comic were all sold in stores alongside other \"The Simpsons\" merchandise.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "3305339",
"score": 0.5822158455848694,
"text": "\"The Italian Bob\" is the eighth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventeenth season. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on December 11, 2005. It features Kelsey Grammer in his ninth appearance as Sideshow Bob and is the first time the Simpsons visit Italy. Among the locations they visit in this episode are Pisa, Pompeii, Tuscany, Rome and Venice.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae3d2855542994393b9e77a
|
Rocktaves is a semi-professional rock festival organised in which country at the university level, bands like Parikrama, have risen to fame after winning Rocktaves?
|
[
{
"id": "13517463",
"score": 0.7991347908973694,
"text": "Rocktaves is a semi-professional rock festival organised in India at the university level. Held every year in BITS, Pilani during its annual cultural fest Oasis, it has served as a platform for upcoming Indian bands, launching many bands to fame. Bands like Parikrama, Indian Ocean, Prestorika and Euphoria have risen to fame after winning Rocktaves. In 2008, Lounge Piranha, a rock band from Bangalore promoted their new album during Rocktaves."
},
{
"id": "4102558",
"score": 0.6628450751304626,
"text": "Parikrama (Hindi: परिक्रमा) is a rock and roll band from Delhi, India. They have several live performances and original numbers to their name. The band was officially formed on 17 June 1991 in Delhi. The word \"parikrama\" means 'orbital revolutions' in Sanskrit."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "25199233",
"score": 0.6064655780792236,
"text": "Parikrama, Inc. is an event management company based in New Delhi, India. It was founded by Delhi-based band Parikrama (band) and is headed by it.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "18808026",
"score": 0.5637475848197937,
"text": "Parikrama is a Hindu religious observance. It may also refer to:",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "17470609",
"score": 0.5575117468833923,
"text": "Rockwave Festival is a rock festival held in Malakasa, Greece, a few miles outside of Athens. It is one of the most famous music festivals in Greece. The festival's history begins in 1996, but its popularity has spread since 2004. The festival's location was constantly being changed until 2004, when event park TerraVibe Park, located in Attica, became the permanent venue of the festival.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "37998095",
"score": 0.557152271270752,
"text": "Parikrama Group of Institution is one of the largest educational integrated campuses in the India.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "49648763",
"score": 0.5568457245826721,
"text": "Parada ritma (\"Parade of Rhythm\"), also known as Vatromet ritma (trans. \"Fireworks of Rhythm\"), was a series of concerts held in SFR Yugoslavia during 1964 and 1965. The first concert in the series is notable as the first rock festivals in Yugoslavia and perhaps the first rock festival in a communist country.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "39932656",
"score": 0.5555760860443115,
"text": "Synchronicity ('Rock Est Immortalis') is the rock music festival of Antaragni the annual cultural festival of IIT Kanpur, held in the month of October, and is one of the popular college festivals in India. It is a three-day-long festival, attracting participation from over 400 rock bands of India.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "3085677",
"score": 0.5548971891403198,
"text": "The Performing Arts Festival, abbreviated as PAF, is the biggest inter-hostel cultural competition in the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay located at Powai in Mumbai (India). The term PAF is used to refer not only to the festival itself, but also to the individual cultural performances that constitute the festival.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "54808476",
"score": 0.551313579082489,
"text": "Sonam Sherpa(Hindi: सोनम शेरपा) is lead guitarist of Indian band Parikrama.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "10124594",
"score": 0.5482421517372131,
"text": "\"But It Rained\" is a major hit from the popular Indian rock band, Parikrama. The song is inspired by kidnappings in the Kashmir valley, specifically an article published in a magazine about relatives of kidnapped people waiting with hope for them to return, even as many months have passed without any trace of them.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "44990772",
"score": 0.5460281372070312,
"text": "State University of Performing and Visual Arts (SUPVA), Rohtak is a 2014 university by the Government of Haryana in Rohtak, India. It is a joint campus of four institutions: State Institute of Film and Television , State Institute of Design, State Institute of Fine Arts and State Institute of Urban Planning and Architecture.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "36608178",
"score": 0.5452710390090942,
"text": "Paramarsh is a national level, non-technical college fiesta, organized by the students of Faculty of Technology and Engineering, M. S. University, Vadodara, Gujarat. This 3 day gala, usually held in the month of September, attracts an annual crowd of 22,000 students from Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh. Started in 2001, Paramarsh is now in its 17 th consecutive year with the distinction of being one of the biggest of its kind in the entire West zone.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "306611",
"score": 0.5450475811958313,
"text": "A rock festival, often considered synonymous with pop festival, is a large-scale rock music concert, featuring multiple acts performing an often diverse range of popular music including rock, pop, folk, electronic, and related genres.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "54467675",
"score": 0.5440207719802856,
"text": "Mantra is a rock and roll band from Darjeeling, India. Formed in 2000, the band has produced many popular songs. Bir Gorkhali, Ekantama and Sanskriti, timi bina are some of these.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "36551369",
"score": 0.5428616404533386,
"text": "Sophia College for Women, located on Pedder Road (Mumbai, Maharashtra, India) holds an annual inter-collegiate festival called \"Kaleidoscope\", also referred to as K'scope by students. The first Kaleidoscope Festival was held in 1977 as an intra-college festival with the gates being opened to other colleges in 1985. The festival is celebrating its 32nd anniversary in 2017 with the theme 'It's Showtime!' and is now one of the largest college festivals held in Mumbai with a footfall of over 20,000 people.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "37097393",
"score": 0.5424078702926636,
"text": "Waves is the annual cultural festival of BITS Pilani, K K Birla Goa Campus. It is a three-day-long festival held in the late October – early November period. The first edition was in 2006, and in spite of being a relatively new festival, it has attracted considerable media attention and many prominent sponsors over the years. The fest, very much in the spirits of Goa, holds a spectacular bonanza with a marvelous blend of fun and frolic, devotion, dedication and lots of happiness. The special events that Waves, BITS Pilani, Goa offers include Natyanjali, Fashion Parade and Mr. and Ms. Waves. Sea Rock, their semi-professional rock band competition has gone on to become a national event with several elimination rounds held in major cities across the country. The Pro nights are a major attraction, with every night in the three night festival dedicated to a different genre. The workshops organized are very interesting and include classes on Mocktail Making, Siporex Art, Graffiti Making, Hip-Hop Dancing and other such creative arts. Waves celebrates talent, creativity and the spirit to party. This fest is a meeting of all the talent in the country which comes together not only to compete but also to lose itself in the atmosphere of the fest. This is a festival to be witnessed, not talked about. The 2016 edition of the festival, with the tagline \"Tides of Time\" received a footfall of more than 45,000 students from 180 colleges all over the country. Waves, BITS Goa has grown really fast since its inception and has become one of India's leading college fests in less than a decade.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "4755650",
"score": 0.5416929125785828,
"text": "Paritrana meaning \"To bring relief from the cause of distress\" in Sanskrit, is a political party (later renamed to Lok Paritran) in India (the prefix 'lok' or 'loka' means people in Sanskrit). The party was formed in February 2006 by a group of six graduates from IIT Bombay and IIT Kanpur. It plans to contest in the next assembly elections and then stand for parliament.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "4353898",
"score": 0.5412397980690002,
"text": "Indian rock is a music genre in India that incorporates elements of Indian music with mainstream rock music, and is often topically India-centric. While India is more often known for its (northern and southern) classical music and Bollywood \"filmi\" music, the Indian rock scene has also produced numerous bands and artists.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "18428793",
"score": 0.5408787131309509,
"text": "Kypria is an annual festival staged at various venues across Cyprus in September and October. It is organised by the Cyprus Ministry of Education and Culture. The festival brings to Cyprus some of the world's best artists in the fields of music, dance and performance art. Art and photography exhibitions, opera and ballet are included in a richly varied programme. The festival has been running since 1990 and is considered the premier cultural event of the year, with each new edition eagerly awaited.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "47755971",
"score": 0.5395975112915039,
"text": "The Oktaves is a Filipino rock supergroup formed in 2011 consisting of Ely Buendia (of Eraserheads, Pupil, and The Mongols), Nitoy Adriano (of The Jerks), and Hilera members Chris Padilla, Ivan Garcia, and Bobby Padilla. The band was named after the music term \"Octave\", which is the interval between one musical pitch and another with half or double its frequency. This principle also mirrors the age and experience of its band members spread through three decades of Filipino music, whereas Adriano began during the 1970s, while Buendia began during the 1980s, and the rest of the younger band members began during the 1990s. Buendia also collaborated with The Jerks and Hilera on different independent projects, which also prompted him to form the band.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "24569725",
"score": 0.5395130515098572,
"text": "The Independence Rock Festival is a two-day music festival held annually at Chitrakoot Grounds, Mumbai. It is organised by Rock Promoter - Farhad wadia . It is the oldest and the biggest rock festival in India, and was included in MTV Iggy's list of \"Top 10 Music Festivals Around the World to Check Out in 2010!.\"",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5abd2c5a5542992ac4f38203
|
When was the arena that hosted the final four games of the 1982 CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament completed?
|
[
{
"id": "42587665",
"score": 0.7260035276412964,
"text": "The 1982 CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 11th CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament. It was played between March 5 and March 13, 1982. First round games were played at campus sites, while 'final four' games were played at Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, Michigan for the first time. By winning the tournament, Michigan State received the Central Collegiate Hockey Association's automatic bid to the 1982 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament."
},
{
"id": "614504",
"score": 0.6174833178520203,
"text": "Joe Louis Arena is a closed multi-purpose arena located in Detroit, Michigan. Completed in 1979 at a cost of $57 million as a replacement for the Detroit Olympia, it sits adjacent to Cobo Center on the bank of the Detroit River and is accessible via the Joe Louis Arena station on the Detroit People Mover. The venue is named after former heavyweight champion boxer Joe Louis, who grew up in Detroit."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "42587527",
"score": 0.6380542516708374,
"text": "The 1984 CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 13th CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament. It was played between March 2 and March 10, 1984. First round games were played at campus sites, while 'final four' games were played at Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, Michigan. By winning the tournament, Michigan State received the Central Collegiate Hockey Association's automatic bid to the 1984 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "42591995",
"score": 0.6374658942222595,
"text": "The 1980 CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 9th CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament. It was played between March 7 and March 15, 1980. All games were played at Lakeview Arena in Marquette, Michigan, the home venue of the Northern Michigan Wildcats. By winning the tournament, Northern Michigan received the Central Collegiate Hockey Association's invitation to play in a first round game created to allow entrance into the tournament for the CCHA.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "789897",
"score": 0.6372886300086975,
"text": "The Met Center was an indoor arena that stood in Bloomington, Minnesota, United States, a suburb of Minneapolis. The arena, which was completed in 1967 by Minnesota Ice, just to the north of Metropolitan Stadium, seated 15,000. It was best known as the home of the Minnesota North Stars of the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1967 to 1993. For its first 15 years, its official name was the Metropolitan Sports Center; the more familiar shorter name was adopted in 1982.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "1936539",
"score": 0.6354683637619019,
"text": "McHugh Forum was a 4,200-seat multi-purpose arena in Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts. Built in 1958, it was the first on-campus home to the Boston College Eagles hockey team. It also hosted the NCAA Frozen Four in 1963. It closed in 1987 before the Conte Forum opened.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "28651876",
"score": 0.6349796652793884,
"text": "Brøndby Hall is an indoor arena located in Brøndby, Denmark, near Copenhagen. The arena holds 4,500 people. It is primarily used for team handball and concerts. It also hosted the 1978 World Men's Handball Championship, 1982 World Figure Skating Championships and 2014 European Men's Handball Championship.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "21950666",
"score": 0.6348567605018616,
"text": "The 1975 CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the fourth CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament. It was played between March 7 and March 8, 1975, at St. Louis Arena in St. Louis, Missouri. Saint Louis won the tournament, defeating Lake Superior State 8–3 in the championship game for the second consecutive year.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "17329709",
"score": 0.6344870328903198,
"text": "The 1982 Calder Cup playoffs of the American Hockey League began on April 7, 1982. The eight teams that qualified played best-of-five series for Division Semifinals and best-of-seven series for Division Finals. The division champions played a best-of-seven series for the Calder Cup. The Calder Cup Final ended on May 10, 1982, with the New Brunswick Hawks defeating the Binghamton Whalers four games to one to win the Calder Cup for the only time in team history.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "42584340",
"score": 0.6344159841537476,
"text": "The 1986 CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 15th CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament. It was played between March 7 and March 15, 1986. First round games were played at campus sites, while 'final four' games were played at Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, Michigan. By winning the tournament, Western Michigan received the Central Collegiate Hockey Association's automatic bid to the 1986 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "50374092",
"score": 0.6328712105751038,
"text": "The 1982 MAAC Men's Basketball Tournament was held March 5–7 at a combination of on-campus gymnasiums and the Meadowlands Arena in East Rutherford, New Jersey. This was the first edition of the tournament.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "4686718",
"score": 0.6323329210281372,
"text": "The Four Seasons Arena is a multi-purpose indoor sports and exhibition arena located in the city of Great Falls, Montana, in the United States. Constructed in 1979, it served primarily as an ice rink until 2005. The failure of the practice rink's refrigeration system in 2003 and the management's decision to close the main rink in 2006 led to the facility's reconfiguration as an indoor sports and exhibition space. As of May 2011 it is the largest exhibition, music, and sports venue in the city.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "23385510",
"score": 0.6314269304275513,
"text": "The 34th NHL All-Star Game was held in Capital Centre in Landover, Maryland, home to the Washington Capitals, on February 9, 1982.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "39610691",
"score": 0.6311574578285217,
"text": "The 2002 CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 31st CCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament in conference history. It was played between March 8 and March 17, 2002. First round games were played at campus sites, while all 'super six' games were played at Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, Michigan. By winning the tournament, Michigan won the Mason Cup and received the Central Collegiate Hockey Association's automatic bid to the 2002 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "39662562",
"score": 0.6305164098739624,
"text": "The 2002 MAAC Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 4th championship in the history of the conference. It was played between March 9 and March 16, 2002. Quarterfinal games were played at home team campus sites, while the final four games were played at the Hart Center in Worcester, Massachusetts, the home venue of the Holy Cross Crusaders. By winning the tournament Quinnipiac received MAAC's automatic bid to the 2002 NCAA Men's Division I Ice Hockey Tournament, their first appearance in the tournament.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "15942223",
"score": 0.630240261554718,
"text": "The 1982 Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Tournament was held in Greensboro, North Carolina, at the Greensboro Coliseum from March 5–7. North Carolina defeated Virginia 47–45 to win the championship. James Worthy was named the tournament MVP. Beginning with this tournament, the quarterfinals were played on Friday and the championship was held on Sunday. The finals continued to be held on Sunday until the 2015 tournament, which began with first-round games on Tuesday and ended with the final on Saturday night.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "753812",
"score": 0.6301946043968201,
"text": "The Honda Center (formerly known as the Arrowhead Pond of Anaheim) is an indoor arena located in Anaheim, California. The arena is home to the Anaheim Ducks of the National Hockey League.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "770656",
"score": 0.6301250457763672,
"text": "St. Louis Arena (known as the Checkerdome from 1977 to 1983) was an indoor arena located in St. Louis, Missouri, that stood from 1929 to 1999. It was home to the St. Louis Blues and various other sports franchises. The Arena was located directly across I-64 from Forest Park's Aviation Field.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "1888208",
"score": 0.6299031972885132,
"text": "Carolina Coliseum is a 12,401-seat multi-purpose arena in Columbia, South Carolina, built in 1968 by the University of South Carolina. The Coliseum was the largest arena in South Carolina at the time of its completion. It was the home of the USC men's and women's basketball teams for many years as well as Columbia's main events venue until 2002, when the Colonial Life Arena (originally named Carolina Center), opened a block away on Greene Street. The Coliseum was once home to the Columbia Inferno hockey team, a franchisee of the East Coast Hockey League (ECHL), until poor ticket sales caused the Inferno to leave. Team plans to build and move to another venue did not materialize.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "753917",
"score": 0.6296707391738892,
"text": "Civic Arena (formerly the Civic Auditorium and later Mellon Arena) was an arena located in downtown Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The Civic Arena primarily served as the home to the Pittsburgh Penguins, the city's National Hockey League (NHL) franchise, from 1967 to 2010.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "21204092",
"score": 0.6280602812767029,
"text": "The 1982 Allan Cup was the Canadian national senior ice hockey championship for the 1981-82 Senior \"A\" season. The event was hosted by the Cranbrook Royals in Cranbrook, British Columbia. The 1982 playoff marked the 74th time that the Allan Cup has been awarded.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "42979161",
"score": 0.6270015239715576,
"text": "The 1991 WCHA Men's Ice Hockey Tournament was the 32nd conference playoff in league history and 39th season where a WCHA champion was crowned. The tournament was played between March 1 and March 11, 1991. First round games were played at home team campus sites while all 'Final Four' matches were held at the Civic Center in St. Paul, Minnesota. By winning the tournament, Northern Michigan was awarded the Broadmoor Trophy and received the WCHA's automatic bid to the 1991 NCAA Division I Men's Ice Hockey Tournament.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae5051d55429960a22e023f
|
Who wrote and directed the 2003 short film in which Olivia Olson played the character of Joanna?
|
[
{
"id": "1245864",
"score": 0.6774340271949768,
"text": "Olivia Rose Olson (born May 21, 1992) is an American actress and singer-songwriter, mostly known for her voice roles as Vanessa Doofenshmirtz in \"Phineas and Ferb\" and Marceline the Vampire Queen in \"Adventure Time\". She also played the character of Joanna in the 2003 film \"Love Actually\" and its 2017 short sequel \"Red Nose Day Actually\"."
},
{
"id": "54039991",
"score": 0.5887963175773621,
"text": "Red Nose Day Actually is a 2017 British romantic comedy television short film, acting as both a sequel to the 2003 feature film \"Love Actually\", and a part of the fund-raising event Red Nose Day 2017. \"Love Actually\" writer and director Richard Curtis returns alongside cast members Hugh Grant, Liam Neeson, Colin Firth, Andrew Lincoln, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Keira Knightley, Martine McCutcheon, Bill Nighy, Thomas Sangster, Lúcia Moniz, Olivia Olson, Marcus Brigstocke, and Rowan Atkinson."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "42149304",
"score": 0.6002262234687805,
"text": "Chicken Party is a 2003 short film directed by Tate Taylor.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "15448431",
"score": 0.5975656509399414,
"text": "The Wet Season is a 2002 Canadian short film directed and written by Martha Ferguson, and produced by Laura Clunie. \"The Wet Season\" stars Ellen Page and Maury Chaykin, and follows Jocelyn, a young girl working at her uncle's crying booths in the countryside, in a world where crying is forbidden in the cities. The film debuted on September 8, 2002, at the Montreal World Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "1230359",
"score": 0.5944721698760986,
"text": "Boundin' is a 2003 Pixar computer-animated short film, which was shown in theaters before the feature-length film \"The Incredibles\". The short is a musically narrated story about a dancing sheep, who loses his confidence after being sheared. The film was written, directed, narrated and featured the musical composition and performance of Pixar animator Bud Luckey.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "9487651",
"score": 0.5931106805801392,
"text": "The Little Matchgirl is a 2006 animated short film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures, directed by Roger Allers and produced by Don Hahn. It is based on an original story by Hans Christian Andersen entitled \"The Little Girl with the Matches\" or \"The Little Match Girl\", published in 1846.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "9313250",
"score": 0.5929687023162842,
"text": "Junior Creative is a 2000 short film directed by Matt McIntosh which stars Erica Leerhsen in her debut role.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "46237597",
"score": 0.592946469783783,
"text": "Walter is a 2015 American comedy-drama film, directed by Anna Mastro. It was released on March 13, 2015. The film is based on writer Paul Shoulberg's short film.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "51008548",
"score": 0.5923739075660706,
"text": "The Sub is an American short horror film directed by Dan Samiljan, co-written by Dave Cain and Samiljan, and produced by Justin Wagman and Noelle Hubbell. The film stars Zoe Jarman, Heather Langenkamp and Brian Stepanek. The film had a successful Kickstarter campaign.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "3608326",
"score": 0.5920488834381104,
"text": "National Lampoon Presents Dorm Daze is a 2003 American romantic crime mystery comedy film directed by David and Scott Hillenbrand and written by Patrick Casey and Worm Miller. The film showcases many new and largely then-unknown actors and actresses. In addition to Tatyana Ali, the film also features Patrick Renna, Chris Owen, Marie-Noelle Marquis, and Danielle Fishel.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "6202854",
"score": 0.5904636979103088,
"text": "Die, Mommie, Die! is a 2003 American satirical comedy film written by Charles Busch, who also plays the lead role. Partly spoof and partly homage, it draws heavily on the tropes and themes of American \"Psycho-biddy\" films and plays from the 1950s and 1960s that featured strong, sometimes dominating female leads, such as those by Bette Davis (\"Dead Ringer\") and Ethel Merman (\"Gypsy\"). It is adapted from a play of the same name by Busch, first performed in 1999.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "1305939",
"score": 0.5892296433448792,
"text": "Uptown Girls is a 2003 comedy-drama film directed by Boaz Yakin, who was working from a screenplay which Julia Dahl, Mo Ogrodnik and Lisa Davidowitz had adapted from the story by Allison Jacobs. It stars Brittany Murphy as a 22-year-old living a charmed life as the daughter of a famous rock and roll musician. Dakota Fanning, Heather Locklear, Marley Shelton, Donald Faison and Jesse Spencer also feature in the film.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "52008784",
"score": 0.5876370072364807,
"text": "Duke of Groove is a 1996 American short film directed by Griffin Dunne. It was nominated for Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "20094531",
"score": 0.5875216126441956,
"text": "Thanksgiving is an American short film released in 2004. It was directed by Tom Donahue and starred Yolonda Ross, William Mahoney and James Urbaniak.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "2001357",
"score": 0.5870416760444641,
"text": "Doki-Doki is a Japanese short film that addresses the themes of isolation and disconnectness amidst the crowded subways cars of Japan. It was released in 2003 and directed by Chris Eska. \"Doki-Doki\" had its premiere U.S. broadcast on PBS's \"Independent Lens\" series on December 21, 2004 (introduction by Susan Sarandon).",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "2584080",
"score": 0.5864191651344299,
"text": "Little Red Riding Hood is a 1997 black and white short film based on the traditional children's fairytale \"Little Red Riding Hood\". Written and directed by David Kaplan, it features Christina Ricci in the title role. The film bears similarities to some of the earliest versions of the fairytale, including the Italian \"La finta nonna\" (The False Grandmother).",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "11912984",
"score": 0.5855539441108704,
"text": "Room to Let is an award-winning short film directed by Joe McStravick, written by Gerlind Becker and starring Robin Edwards (The Wall & Living in Hope) and Roz McCutcheon (The League of Gentlemen and Jam).",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "528472",
"score": 0.5844876170158386,
"text": "Frankenweenie is a 1984 Tim Burton-directed short film produced by Walt Disney Pictures and co-written by Burton with Leonard Ripps. It is both a parody and homage to the 1931 film \"Frankenstein\" based on Mary Shelley's novel of the same name. It was filmed in 1983. 28 years later, Burton decided to work on a stop-motion 2012 remake of that film.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "7498130",
"score": 0.5842104554176331,
"text": "The Long and Short of It is a 2003 short film directed, co-written and produced by Sean Astin. The five-minute film was shot in Wellington, New Zealand in a single day when the cast and crew of \"\" had reunited to shoot pick-ups. It debuted on the DVD release of \"The Two Towers\" on August 26, 2003, and was an official entry at the 2003 Sundance Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "35936621",
"score": 0.584176242351532,
"text": "Torched is a 2004 horror short film directed by Ryan Nicholson, and written by Vince D'Amato.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "239587",
"score": 0.5839794278144836,
"text": "Finding Nemo is a 2003 American computer-animated family film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Written and directed by Andrew Stanton with co-direction by Lee Unkrich, the film stars the voices of Albert Brooks, Ellen DeGeneres, Alexander Gould, and Willem Dafoe. It tells the story of the overprotective ocellaris clownfish named Marlin who, along with a regal blue tang named Dory, searches for his abducted son Nemo all the way to Sydney Harbour. Along the way, Marlin learns to take risks and comes to terms with Nemo taking care of himself.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "53051970",
"score": 0.5837840437889099,
"text": "Horseshoe Theory is a 2017 American short film romantic comedy written and directed by Jonathan Daniel Brown, co-written by Travis Harrington, and produced by Joe Toronto, Jon Sautter, and Travis Harrington. The film premiered at the 2017 Slamdance Film Festival in Park City, Utah where it won a special jury award.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a78dbb555429974737f78dc
|
Which band along with two other British bands is referred to as the "unholy trinity of British hard rock and heavy metal in the early to mid-seventies" whose performance was featured in a 2011 studio compilation album at the BBC's Maida Vale Studios?
|
[
{
"id": "34343994",
"score": 0.722278892993927,
"text": "BBC Sessions 1968–1970 is a 2011 studio compilation album featuring performances by the British hard rock band Deep Purple that were recorded at the BBC's Maida Vale Studios, London, and originally broadcast on various BBC Radio shows from 1968 through 1970. \"BBC Sessions 1968–1970\" is a two-disc set collecting all the surviving sessions in the BBC archives."
},
{
"id": "45848",
"score": 0.6137953400611877,
"text": "Deep Purple are an English rock band formed in Hertford in 1968. The band is considered to be among the pioneers of heavy metal and modern hard rock, although their musical approach changed over the years. Originally formed as a progressive rock band, the band shifted to a heavier sound in 1970. Deep Purple, together with Led Zeppelin and Black Sabbath, have been referred to as the \"unholy trinity of British hard rock and heavy metal in the early to mid-seventies\". They were listed in the 1975 \"Guinness Book of World Records\" as \"the globe's loudest band\" for a 1972 concert at London's Rainbow Theatre, and have sold over 100 million albums worldwide."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "28073862",
"score": 0.628181517124176,
"text": "Maida Vale: The BBC Radio One Sessions is a compilation album by Van der Graaf Generator, containing eight songs from four different recording sessions at Maida Vale Studios for BBC Radio 1 in 1971, 1975 and 1976, three of which were Peel Sessions. It was released in June 1994 on Band of Joy Records.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "13761462",
"score": 0.611969530582428,
"text": "BBC Archives is a live album by the British heavy metal band Iron Maiden, released on 4 November 2002 as part of the Eddie's Archive box set. It is a collection of songs from three live shows and one live radio broadcast, recorded by the BBC between 1979 and 1988.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "18681592",
"score": 0.6099362373352051,
"text": "Three Man Army was a British hard rock band active in the first half of the 1970s.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "18786682",
"score": 0.6012100577354431,
"text": "Cream were a 1960s British rock power trio consisting of drummer Ginger Baker, guitarist/singer Eric Clapton and bassist/singer Jack Bruce. While together they released four albums, the last two being partly recorded live in concert, and ten singles. Since breaking up there have been four albums of music recorded live in concert (including of their brief reunion at the Royal Albert Hall in 2005), and eleven compilation albums.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "53414",
"score": 0.5977858304977417,
"text": "Cream were a 1960s British rock power trio consisting of drummer Ginger Baker, guitarist/singer Eric Clapton and bassist/singer Jack Bruce. The group's third album, \"Wheels of Fire\" (1968), was the world's first platinum-selling double album. The band is widely regarded as the world's first successful supergroup. In their career, they sold more than 15 million copies of their albums worldwide. Their music included songs based on traditional blues such as \"Crossroads\" and \"Spoonful\", and modern blues such as \"Born Under a Bad Sign\", as well as more current material such as \"Strange Brew\", \"Tales of Brave Ulysses\" and \"Toad\".",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "4314",
"score": 0.5920968651771545,
"text": "Black Sabbath were an English rock band, formed in Birmingham in 1968, by guitarist and main songwriter Tony Iommi, bassist and main lyricist Geezer Butler, singer Ozzy Osbourne, and drummer Bill Ward. Black Sabbath are often cited as pioneers of heavy metal music. The band helped define the genre with releases such as \"Black Sabbath\" (1970), \"Paranoid\" (1970) and \"Master of Reality\" (1971). The band had multiple line-up changes, with Iommi being the only constant member throughout its history.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "159172",
"score": 0.5846061110496521,
"text": "Iron Maiden are an English heavy metal band formed in Leyton, East London, in 1975 by bassist and primary songwriter Steve Harris. The band's discography has grown to thirty-eight albums, including sixteen studio albums, eleven live albums, four EPs, and seven compilations.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "35079727",
"score": 0.5835504531860352,
"text": "Treason are a heavy rock/metal trio based in London, England.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "1944012",
"score": 0.5794657468795776,
"text": "Deep Purple in Concert is a live album by the English hard rock band Deep Purple, recorded by the BBC for their \"In Concert\" live series in 1970 and 1972. First released in 1980 in the UK, with the current US edition being made available in 2001.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "526052",
"score": 0.5778369307518005,
"text": "Sabbath Bloody Sabbath is the fifth studio album by English rock band Black Sabbath, released in December 1973. It was produced by the band and recorded at Morgan Studios in London in September 1973.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "19160176",
"score": 0.5776551365852356,
"text": "Deep Purple are an English hard rock band from Hertford, Hertfordshire. Originally known as Roundabout, the group formed in March 1968 featuring vocalist Rod Evans, guitarist Ritchie Blackmore, bassist Nick Simper, drummer Ian Paice and keyboardist Jon Lord. This first lineup of the band, known as Mark I, released three albums within the space of a year – \"Shades of Deep Purple\", \"The Book of Taliesyn\" and \"Deep Purple\" – before Evans and Simper were fired from the band at the request of Blackmore and Lord. Mark II of Deep Purple saw Ian Gillan and Roger Glover replace Evans and Simper, respectively, in the summer of 1969. This lineup of the band has since been identified as their most successful, with their next four albums reaching the top four of the UK Albums Chart, including number-one albums \"Fireball\" and \"Machine Head\".",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "5975264",
"score": 0.576876699924469,
"text": "Stray is an English hard rock band formed in 1966. Vocalist Steve Gadd (born Stephen Gadd, 27 April 1952, Shepherd's Bush, West London), guitarist Del Bromham (born Derek Roy Bromham, 25 November 1951, Acton, West London), bass player Gary Giles (born Gary Stephen Giles, 23 February 1952, North Kensington, West London) and drummer Steve Crutchley (born c 1952) formed the band whilst all were attending the Christopher Wren School in London. Richard \"Ritchie\" Cole (born 10 November 1951, Shepherd's Bush, West London) replaced Crutchley in 1968. They signed to Transatlantic Records in January 1970.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "1159278",
"score": 0.5764672160148621,
"text": "Killing Machine CD (known as Hell Bent for Leather in the US due to controversy at the time of release) is the fifth studio album by British heavy metal band Judas Priest. With its release in October 1978, the album pushed the band towards a more commercial style; however, it still contained the dark lyrical themes of their previous albums. At about the same time, the band members adopted their now-famous \"leather-and-studs\" fashion image. It is the band's last studio album to feature drummer Les Binks.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "10683320",
"score": 0.5748307704925537,
"text": "Iron Maiden are a British heavy metal band.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "7452553",
"score": 0.5745552778244019,
"text": "Black Sabbath were an English hard rock band from Aston, Birmingham. Formed in 1968, the group originally featured vocalist Ozzy Osbourne, guitarist Tony Iommi, bassist Geezer Butler and drummer Bill Ward. The initial lineup of the band lasted until 1977, during which time they released seven successful studio albums, including UK Albums Chart top-five releases \"Paranoid\", \"Master of Reality\" and \"Sabbath Bloody Sabbath\". Osbourne left the group in 1977 and was replaced briefly by Dave Walker, although the founding frontman returned the following year. His return was short-lived, however, and he was replaced in 1979 by Ronnie James Dio at the suggestion of Sharon Arden, who would later marry Osbourne. Butler also briefly left in 1979, although after hearing sessions recorded by replacement Craig Gruber he returned.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "7777801",
"score": 0.5737808346748352,
"text": "Heaven & Hell were an English-American heavy metal band active from 2006 to 2010. The band was a collaboration featuring Black Sabbath founder members Tony Iommi and Geezer Butler along with former Black Sabbath members Ronnie James Dio and Vinny Appice.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "1868100",
"score": 0.5727577805519104,
"text": "Armageddon were an English hard rock band formed in 1974. Their self-titled debut, \"Armageddon\", was recorded in England and released in the United States on A&M Records. The albums' original liner notes use the term \"supergroup\", as their personnel were drummer Bobby Caldwell (previously a member of Captain Beyond), singer Keith Relf (who had fronted the band Yardbirds and was a co-founder of Renaissance), guitarist Martin Pugh (from Steamhammer), and bassist Louis Cennamo (also formerly of Renaissance and Steamhammer).",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "2182687",
"score": 0.5717784762382507,
"text": "Live in London is a concert album by British heavy metal band Judas Priest. It was recorded at Brixton Academy on 19 December 2001, and is the last album the band released with Tim \"Ripper\" Owens before they reunited with Rob Halford. A live DVD was also filmed in the same concert.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "36242855",
"score": 0.5713211297988892,
"text": "The Handsome Beasts are a British heavy metal band who surfaced during the new wave of British heavy metal. Currently enjoying a resurgence in popularity, their album \"Beastiality\" is infamous for being featured on several \"Worst album cover of all time\" lists.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "13608487",
"score": 0.5712169408798218,
"text": "Iron Maiden are a British heavy metal band, founded in 1975 by bassist Steve Harris in London, England. After several personnel changes in the 1970s, the band settled on a lineup of Harris, Paul Di'Anno (lead vocals), Dave Murray (lead and rhythm guitars), Dennis Stratton (backing vocals, lead and rhythm guitar) and Clive Burr (drums), before they set out on their first professional tour, the Metal for Muthas Tour which supported the compilation album of the same name. After taking on a supporting slot with Judas Priest on their British Steel Tour and setting out on their own headline tour in support of their debut album, \"Iron Maiden\", the band supported Kiss on the European leg of their Unmasked Tour, following which Stratton was dismissed because of musical differences. Guitarist Adrian Smith was hired, following which Iron Maiden set out on a short series of UK dates before recording their second studio album, \"Killers\".",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae1af93554299492dc91b69
|
are Horia Tecău and Heinz Günthardt nationals of the same country ?
|
[
{
"id": "12259758",
"score": 0.6395689845085144,
"text": "Horia Tecău (] ; born January 19, 1985) is a Romanian tennis player currently ranked World No. 9 in doubles. He turned pro in 2003 and reached the men's doubles finals of the 2010, 2011 and 2012 Wimbledon Championships with Robert Lindstedt before winning it in 2015 with Jean-Julien Rojer, with whom he also won the 2017 US Open. Tecău also won the 2012 Australian Open mixed doubles title with Bethanie Mattek-Sands and the 2015 ATP World Tour Finals with Rojer."
},
{
"id": "4035352",
"score": 0.6828703880310059,
"text": "Heinz Peter Günthardt (born 8 February 1959 in Zürich) is a former tennis player from Switzerland, who won five singles titles during his professional career, including the Rotterdam WCT in 1980."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "28867154",
"score": 0.6142375469207764,
"text": "Heinz Tetzner (8 March 1920 - 20 August 2007) was a German expressionist painter and printmaker. Tetzner was born in Gersdorf (Saxony). He died in Gersdorf 2007.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "19404882",
"score": 0.6052619218826294,
"text": "Markus Günthardt (born 10 September 1957 in Zurich, Switzerland) is a former Swiss tennis player. Günthardt won three doubles titles during his professional career. The right-hander reached his highest ATP doubles ranking on 17 September 1984, when he became the number 44 in the world.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "28126345",
"score": 0.5811790823936462,
"text": "Florin Mergea and Horia Tecău were the defending champions. Tecău didn't start this year.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "40992043",
"score": 0.5751153230667114,
"text": "Heinz Tesar (born June 16, 1939 in Innsbruck) is an Austrian architect who has an international reputation for his church and museum architecture.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "25563367",
"score": 0.5737468004226685,
"text": "Hanno Höfer (born July 8, 1967 in Timişoara, Romania) is a German-Romanian movie director, producer and musician.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "6151067",
"score": 0.5717236399650574,
"text": "Herta Müller (born 17 August 1953) is a Romanian-born German novelist, poet, essayist and recipient of the 2009 Nobel Prize in Literature. Born in Nițchidorf, Timiș County in Romania, her native language is German. Since the early 1990s she has been internationally established, and her works have been translated into more than twenty languages.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "33551600",
"score": 0.5694856643676758,
"text": "Rudolf Günthardt (born 15 October 1936) is a Swiss equestrian. He was born in Adliswil in the Canton of Zurich. He won a silver medal in team eventing at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, together with Anton Bühler and Hans Schwarzenbach. He placed 20th in individual eventing at the 1960 Olympics.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "10160992",
"score": 0.5681301951408386,
"text": "Karl-Heinz Tritschler (born September 16, 1949), is a former football referee from Germany. He is known for having officiated at the 1988 Summer Olympics, and the 1989 European Cup Final between AC Milan and Steaua Bucureşti.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "3009080",
"score": 0.5674198269844055,
"text": "Helmuth Robert Duckadam (] ; born 1 April 1959) is a Romanian retired footballer who played as a goalkeeper.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "3719660",
"score": 0.5667513012886047,
"text": "Gheorghe Apostol (May 16, 1913 – August 21, 2010) was a Romanian politician, deputy Prime Minister of Romania and a former leader of the Communist Party, noted for his rivalry with Nicolae Ceaușescu.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "1070949",
"score": 0.5648098587989807,
"text": "Heinz Henghes (August 20, 1906 – December 20, 1975) was a British sculptor.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "26450943",
"score": 0.5632471442222595,
"text": "Teodor Bârcă (born Costeşti, 12 June 1894 - year of death unknown) was a Bessarabian politician.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "660978",
"score": 0.5629806518554688,
"text": "Vintilă Horia (] ; December 18, 1915 – April 4, 1992) was a Romanian writer, winner of the Goncourt Prize, and convicted war criminal.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "3218503",
"score": 0.5589287281036377,
"text": "Teoctist (] , born Toader Arăpașu; February 7, 1915 – July 30, 2007) was the Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church from 1986 to 2007.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "9772171",
"score": 0.5588285326957703,
"text": "Heinz Berggruen (6 January 1914 – 23 February 2007) was a German art dealer and collector who sold 165 works of art to the German federal government to form the core of the Berggruen Museum in Berlin, Germany.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "22489325",
"score": 0.558246910572052,
"text": "Heinz Höher (born 11 November 1938) is a retired German footballer and manager.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "53766793",
"score": 0.5578486323356628,
"text": "Jacques Hérold (born Herold Blumer; 10 October 191011 January 1987) was a prominent surrealist painter born in Piatra Neamț, Romania.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "37947641",
"score": 0.5574601292610168,
"text": "Heinz Thiel (10 May 1920 – 9 March 2003) was a German film director and screenwriter. He directed more than 20 films between 1956 and 1977. His 1967 film \"Bread and Roses\" was entered into the 5th Moscow International Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "32930912",
"score": 0.557457447052002,
"text": "H. Bonciu, or Horia Bonciu (] ; reportedly born Bercu, Beniamin or Hieronim Haimovici, also known as Bonciu Haimovici, Haimovici Bonciu; May 19, 1893 – April 27, 1950), was a Romanian novelist, poet, journalist and translator, noted especially as an atypical figure on his country's avant-garde scene. His work, comprising several volumes of poetry and two novels, is a mixture of influences from the diverse literary schools of Europe's modernism, and, unusually in the context of Romanian literature, borrows heavily from German-born movements such as Expressionism. The autofictional and cruel detail in Bonciu's narratives makes him a senior figure among Romania's own \"Trăirist\" authors, while its capture of the unnaturally grotesque also finds him as one of the country's Neoromantics and Surrealists.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "46979262",
"score": 0.5566242933273315,
"text": "Heinz Hofer (born 18 April 1946) is a retired Swiss hurdler.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ac08580554299012d1db5fb
|
What town near Walt Disney World Resort did Michael Krassa do work on regarding the interactions between humans and their environments?
|
[
{
"id": "6377418",
"score": 0.7566133737564087,
"text": "Michael Krassa is the chair of \"Human dimensions of Environmental Systems\" and a professor in political science at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He specializes in the interactions between humans and their environments. His early work was on how one's neighbourhood of residence influenced political views and participation. This work evolved into a larger interest in the way that the social and physical setting in which a person lives affects behaviors and attitudes. In this broader mode of inquiry, his work pioneered the idea that behaviors depend on the social and physical context. His works on neighbourhoods in Illinois, California, Missouri, and modern planned places such as Poundbury (in the UK), Seaside, Florida (USA), Kentlands, Maryland (USA), and Celebration, Florida (USA) all demonstrate that the physical setting is an important determinant of the kinds of interpersonal connections a person forms, and interpersonal connections are a strong determinant of the way the people form political views."
},
{
"id": "37395",
"score": 0.6135654449462891,
"text": "Celebration is a census-designated place (CDP) and a master-planned community in Osceola County, Florida, United States, located near Walt Disney World Resort and originally developed by The Walt Disney Company. As part of the Orlando–Kissimmee Metropolitan Statistical Area, Celebration's population was 7,427 at the 2010 census."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "501999",
"score": 0.6389979720115662,
"text": "Disney's Animal Kingdom is a zoological theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando. Owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company through its Parks and Resorts division, it is the largest theme park in the world, covering 580 acres . The park opened on Earth Day, April 22, 1998, and was the fourth theme park built at Walt Disney World. The park is dedicated and themed entirely around the natural environment and animal conservation, a philosophy once pioneered by Walt Disney.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "961193",
"score": 0.6371182799339294,
"text": "Disney Springs (previously known as Lake Buena Vista Shopping Village in 1975, Walt Disney World Village in 1977, Disney Village Marketplace in 1989, and Downtown Disney in 1997) is an outdoor shopping, dining, and entertainment complex at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando. The complex opened on March 22, 1975, and has been expanded and renamed at other times over the years, until 2013, when plans were announced for a three-year renovation and expansion of the complex, and on September 29, 2015, the name officially changed to Disney Springs.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "37389",
"score": 0.6319154500961304,
"text": "The Walt Disney World Resort is an entertainment complex in Bay Lake and Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando and Kissimmee, Florida. Opened on October 1, 1971, the resort is owned and operated by Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, a division of The Walt Disney Company. It was initially operated by Walt Disney World Company. The property covers 27258 acres , featuring four theme parks, two water parks, twenty-seven themed resort hotels, nine non–Disney hotels, several golf courses, a camping resort, and other entertainment venues, including Disney Springs.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "37388",
"score": 0.6277413368225098,
"text": "The Reedy Creek Improvement District (RCID) is the immediate governing jurisdiction for the land of the Walt Disney World Resort. As of the late 1990s, it comprised an area of 38.6 sqmi within the outer limits of Orange and Osceola counties in Florida. The RCID includes the cities of Bay Lake and Lake Buena Vista, and unincorporated RCID land.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "28488366",
"score": 0.6227396726608276,
"text": "Harrison Alan \"Buzz\" Price (May 17, 1921 – August 15, 2010) was a research economist specializing in how people spend their leisure time and resources. Price guided Walt Disney in the siting and development of Disneyland in Southern California and of Walt Disney World in Central Florida.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "2003678",
"score": 0.6157439947128296,
"text": "The Land is a pavilion that sits on the western side of Epcot's Future World at the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. The pavilion is dedicated to human civilization's interaction with the Earth, including agriculture and travel. It opened on October 1, 1982, as part of the Phase I features for the grand opening of what was then known as EPCOT Center. \"The Land\" is a 24 hectare (2.5 million square foot) facility dedicated to human interaction with the land itself. It explores how humans can both use the land for their benefit, and how they can also destroy it. Future Technology in better preserving the land is also explored in the pavilion, along with a focus on the celebration of the land itself.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "35447378",
"score": 0.6133003234863281,
"text": "George A. Kalogridis (born c. 1954) is an American businessman. Kalogridis is the President of the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "109539",
"score": 0.610877275466919,
"text": "Lake Buena Vista is a city in Orange County, Florida, United States. It is mostly known for being the mailing address for Walt Disney World—although almost all of the resort facilities, including all four theme parks, are physically located in the adjacent city of Bay Lake. It is one of two Florida municipalities controlled by The Walt Disney Company, the other being Bay Lake. The permanent residential population of Lake Buena Vista was 10 at the 2010 census.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "3444567",
"score": 0.6106012463569641,
"text": "The Walt Disney World Dolphin is a resort hotel designed by architect Michael Graves located between Epcot and Disney's Hollywood Studios in the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, next to Disney's BoardWalk Resort area. It opened on June 1, 1990 and is joined to its sister hotel, the Walt Disney World Swan (also designed by Graves) by a palm-tree lined covered walkway crossing a lagoon. The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin is a joint venture between the Walt Disney Company, Tishman Hotel Corporation, MetLife and Starwood Hotels and Resorts. The land the resort occupies is owned by the Walt Disney Company, while the buildings themselves are leased by Disney to the Tishman Hotel Corporation and MetLife but operated by Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide under the Sheraton Hotels brand. The Walt Disney World Swan and Dolphin are a part of the Walt Disney Collection of resorts; because of this they are Disney branded and guests of the resort have access to special Disney benefits available to Disney Resort Hotel guests only.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "537362",
"score": 0.6085576415061951,
"text": "Magic Kingdom is a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando. Owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company through its Parks and Resorts division, the park opened on October 1, 1971, as the first of four theme parks at the resort. Initialized by Walt Disney and designed by WED Enterprises, its layout and attractions are based on Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California, and is dedicated to fairy tales and Disney characters.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "5204939",
"score": 0.6021891832351685,
"text": "Walt Disney World Explorer is a point and click Windows application, released on CD-ROM by Disney Interactive in 1996. The application focuses on the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida, and consists of virtual tours, trivia and slideshows of the resort's parks, attractions and hotels. Various minigames are also built into the application, such as a quiz that allows users to test their knowledge of the resort, and a game which involves finding Hidden Mickeys. About two years after it was released, a \"Second Edition\" was made with then-new and updated information, such as Disney's Animal Kingdom and Disney's Coronado Springs Resort. The application is narrated by Hettie Lynne Hurtes and Corey Burton, the latter of which is a veteran voice actor who has been featured in several Disney attractions.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "37397",
"score": 0.6010439395904541,
"text": "Epcot (originally named EPCOT Center) is a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida. It is owned and operated by the Walt Disney Company through its Parks and Resorts division. Inspired by an unrealized concept developed by Walt Disney, the park opened on October 1, 1982 and was the second of four theme parks built at Walt Disney World, after the Magic Kingdom. Spanning 300 acres , more than twice the size of the Magic Kingdom park, Epcot is dedicated to the celebration of human achievement, namely technological innovation and international culture, and is often referred to as a \"permanent world's fair\". The park is divided into two sections: Future World, made up of eight pavilions, and World Showcase, themed to 11 world nations.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "97166",
"score": 0.5999732613563538,
"text": "The Experimental Prototype Community of Tomorrow (EPCOT) was an unfinished concept being developed by Walt Disney. Its purpose was to be a \"real city that would 'never cease to be a blueprint of the future,'\" designed to stimulate American industry to develop new ideas for urban living. The city was planned to be a company town. The \"EPCOT philosophy\" was part of Walt Disney's original plan for the property purchased near Orlando, Florida. After his death in 1966, the property became the Walt Disney World Resort in 1971 and a theme park based on the philosophy opened in 1982. A portion of the original architectural model of the concept is on display on the Tomorrowland Transit Authority PeopleMover in the Magic Kingdom.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "21038594",
"score": 0.5998280644416809,
"text": "The Magic Kingdom: Walt Disney and the American Way of Life",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "2388432",
"score": 0.5996792912483215,
"text": "Disney's Fort Wilderness Resort & Campground is a themed camping resort located in the Magic Kingdom Resort Area at the Walt Disney World Resort. It officially opened on November 19, 1971. The resort is adjacent to Bay Lake and Disney's River Country, a now-defunct water park. The resort is also located near Disney's Wilderness Lodge.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "537372",
"score": 0.5995567440986633,
"text": "Disney's Hollywood Studios is a theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando. It is owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company through its Parks and Resorts division. Based on an idea by Marty Sklar, Randy Bright, and Michael Eisner, the park opened on May 1, 1989, as the Disney-MGM Studios Theme Park, and was the third of four theme parks built at Walt Disney World. Spanning 135 acres , the park is dedicated to the facets of show business, including film, television, music, and theatre, drawing inspiration from the heyday of Hollywood in the 1930s and 1940s.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "1941914",
"score": 0.5993478894233704,
"text": "Kilimanjaro Safaris is a safari attraction at Disney's Animal Kingdom on the Walt Disney World Resort property in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. It simulates an open-sided safari ride through the savanna of East Africa.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "41044167",
"score": 0.5959231853485107,
"text": "Reunion is a resort and master-planned community located within Four Corners in Osceola County, Florida, near Walt Disney World Resort. Developed by Bobby Ginn and the Ginn Family, owner and developer of several resort communities throughout the World. The Ginn Family also owned the NASCAR Team (formed by Thomas Ginn) called Ginn Racing (Merged with Dale Earnhardt Inc or DEI for short), Reunion is part of the Orlando–Kissimmee Metropolitan Statistical Area. Reunion is situated on 2,226 acres and is a planned Development of Regional Impact (DRI) planned for 6,233 residential dwelling units, 1,574 hotel rooms, 140,000 SF of office space and 484,000 SF of retail space according to the Osceola County Planning Office.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "33183855",
"score": 0.5958249568939209,
"text": "Pandora – The World of \"Avatar\" is a themed area inspired by James Cameron's \"Avatar\", located within Disney's Animal Kingdom theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, near Orlando. Set a generation after the events of the \"Avatar\" films, the area is based upon the fictional exoplanetary moon, Pandora, and features Pandora's floating mountains, alien wildlife, and bioluminescent plants. Spanning 12 acres , Pandora – The World of \"Avatar\" includes two major attractions, \"Avatar\" Flight of Passage and Na'vi River Journey, as well as retail and dining outlets.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "27329909",
"score": 0.5954853296279907,
"text": "Disney's Art of Animation Resort is a resort within Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. It is located where construction on the unfinished half of Disney's Pop Century Resort was started but later abandoned after the September 11 attacks.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a731e275542994cef4bc463
|
What menu item does Papa Gino's and LaRosa's Pizzeria have in common?
|
[
{
"id": "1113540",
"score": 0.6558414697647095,
"text": "Papa Gino's, Inc. is a restaurant chain based in Dedham, Massachusetts specializing in American-style pizza along with pasta, subs, salads, and a variety of appetizers. There are over 150 Papa Gino's locations in Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and Rhode Island."
},
{
"id": "2100052",
"score": 0.8127833604812622,
"text": "LaRosa's Pizzeria is a chain of pizzerias serving neighborhoods throughout the Cincinnati, Greater Dayton, central Ohio, Northern Kentucky, Southeast Indiana and central Tennessee areas. It was founded in 1954 by Donald \"Buddy\" LaRosa, along with partners Richard \"Muzzie\" Minella, Mike Soldano and Frank \"Head\" Serraino. Originally called Papa Gino's, LaRosa later bought out his partners, and changed the name to LaRosa's."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "18806867",
"score": 0.6483433842658997,
"text": "Gino's East is a Chicago-based restaurant chain, notable for its deep-dish pizza (sometimes called Chicago-style pizza), and for its interior walls, which patrons have covered in graffiti and etchings. The restaurant features deep-dish pizza baked in cast-iron pans, as well as sandwiches, soups and salads.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "7465307",
"score": 0.631346583366394,
"text": "Gino's Pizza and Spaghetti is a restaurant chain with 40 locations, most of them within the U.S. state of West Virginia. The company was founded by Kenney Grant in 1961. Many locations are shared with Tudor's Biscuit World although the Gino's brand is exclusive to West Virginia. There is one located in Ohio, while there are stand alone Tudor's locations in eastern Kentucky, southern Ohio and southwest Virginia. Gino's serves pizza, spaghetti, sandwiches, and more. Company headquarters are located in Huntington, West Virginia and Nitro, West Virginia.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "50815322",
"score": 0.6055110096931458,
"text": "Rossopomodoro is an Italian pizza restaurant chain, headquartered in Naples, with outlets in Italy, the UK, France, Germany, Iceland, Turkey, Denmark, the US, Saudi Arabia and Japan.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "23677977",
"score": 0.6036220192909241,
"text": "Totonno's is a pizzeria located at 1524 Neptune Avenue (between West 15th Street and West 16th Street) in Coney Island in Brooklyn, New York. It was established by Antonio \"Totonno\" Pero.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "7450614",
"score": 0.6030234098434448,
"text": "LaRosa is a common surname in the Italian Language meaning the rose",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "4021710",
"score": 0.601548969745636,
"text": "Gino's Hamburgers was a fast-food restaurant chain founded in Baltimore, Maryland, by Baltimore Colts defensive end Gino Marchetti and running back Alan Ameche, along with their close friend Louis Fischer, in 1957. A new group of restaurants under the Gino's name involving some of the principals of the original chain was started in 2010.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "19174862",
"score": 0.5879884958267212,
"text": "The Pizzas d'Anarosa (or \"Grauhörner\") is a mountain of the Swiss Lepontine Alps, located north of Splügen in the canton of Graubünden. It lies between the Safiental and the Hinterrhein valley. The mountain has several summits, the main summit having a height of 3,002 metres.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "36552366",
"score": 0.5877547264099121,
"text": "Manganaro's Grosseria Italiana, commonly referred to as Manganaro's, was an Italian market and deli on Ninth Avenue in the Hell's Kitchen neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It opened in 1893 and operated for 119 years, helping to introduce the hero sandwich to Americans. The family closed the business and put the property up for sale in 2012.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "1574482",
"score": 0.587114155292511,
"text": "East Side Mario's is a Canadian chain of casual dining restaurants, managed by its parent holding company Prime Restaurants. The restaurant specializes in Italian-American cuisine. Individual locations aim to recreate the historic ambience found at the corner of Canal Street and Mulberry Street in Lower Manhattan. The brand is marketed as \"A taste of little Italy\". It is best recognized by its old logo featuring the Statue of Liberty holding a large tomato instead of a torch, as well as the jingle containing the catch phrase \"Hey, budda boom budda bing\".",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "30958850",
"score": 0.5848760604858398,
"text": "Toto's Pizza House (Toto's) is the first pizzeria established in Melbourne, Australia, now a small chain of Pizza stores. Toto's opened for business on 7 July 1961 in Lygon Street, Carlton, Victoria, where the business has remained since. Toto's was originally owned by Salvatore Della Bruna, who operated the business in partnership with Franco Fera and in 1968 with Silvio Tuli and Salvatore Mercogliano. Successful, and well respected, business man Mario Bandera also played a large part. In 1983 the business was purchased by the present owner and Managing Director, Sami Mazloum.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "40670209",
"score": 0.5798370242118835,
"text": "Fellini's Pizza is an Italian restaurant founded in Atlanta on May 5, 1982 by Clay Harper of the Coolies. It has 7 locations and is known for its Atlanta style pizza. Its first location was opened near Little Five Points. It was voted the best pizza restaurant in Atlanta in 2013 by the Emory Wheel.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "42228449",
"score": 0.5783478021621704,
"text": "Papa's Tomato Pies is a historic pizzeria selling tomato pies in New Jersey. It was founded by Giuseppe \"Joe\" Papa in 1912 on South Clinton Avenue in Trenton, New Jersey. Papa's is the oldest family owned and longest continuously operating pizzeria in the United States. Papa's is the second oldest pizzeria in the United States after Lombardi's Pizza, however Lombardi's closed for a decade from 1984 to 1994 and was reopened under new management.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "38918965",
"score": 0.5772300362586975,
"text": "Papa Cristo's is a taverna styled Greek restaurant and market located in the Byzantine-Latino quarter across the Saint Sophia's Church Greek Orthodox Church in Los Angeles, California.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "1613583",
"score": 0.5769368410110474,
"text": "Godfather's Pizza is a privately owned restaurant chain headquartered in Omaha, Nebraska, that operates fast casual Italian franchises. In addition to their fast casual franchise locations, they also operate many Pizza Express Bars.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "47785095",
"score": 0.576708197593689,
"text": "Pizza Time is a pizzeria located in St. Augustine, Florida considered the second-highest rated pizzeria in the United States as of 2015 after Juliana's Pizza. The pizzeria opened in 2005 by Domenico Conslignarnio.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "4708152",
"score": 0.5757070183753967,
"text": "Zabar's ( ) is a specialty food store at 2245 Broadway and 80th Street, on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City, founded by Louis Zabar. It is one of the best known commercial landmarks of the neighborhood, and is known for its selection of bagels, smoked fish, olives, and cheeses (see appetizing store).",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "37033512",
"score": 0.5746884346008301,
"text": "Ferrara Bakery and Cafe was established in 1892 by Antonio Ferrara and claims to be America's first espresso bar. It is located in the heart of Little Italy and offers a variety of Italian delicacies that include: cakes, cookies, pastries, desserts, and gourmet specialty items. Ferrara has remained a family owned business since its inception and is operated at its original location on Grand Street in New York City borough of Manhattan by the family's fifth generation of bakers. Many of their items can also be purchased through their website and shipped throughout the United States.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "6028375",
"score": 0.5731784701347351,
"text": "Lombardi's is a pizzeria located at 32 Spring Street on the corner of Mott Street in the Nolita neighborhood in the borough of Manhattan, New York City. Opened in 1905, it has been acknowledged by the Pizza Hall of Fame as the first pizzeria in the United States.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "41605843",
"score": 0.5727523565292358,
"text": "Mamma Campisi's, formerly Oldani's and commonly known as Mama's on the Hill, is a restaurant in St. Louis, Missouri, which is located on The Hill, which is the \"Little Italy\" in that city, and one of the premier sources of Italian Cuisine in the United States.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "33103853",
"score": 0.5720438361167908,
"text": "Russo’s New York Pizzeria is based in Houston, Texas and was established in 1992 by Anthony Russo. The chain serves New York-style pizza as well as several different types of soups, salads, pastas, calzones and dessert. They are famous for their \"party pizzas,\" which are 2 ft in diameter.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a88030f55429938390d3ec8
|
Social Suicide is a 2015 British romantic drama thriller which reunited Olivia Hussey and an English actor and singer touted as a star in the making, the next Laurence Olivier and the next what?
|
[
{
"id": "53317159",
"score": 0.676449179649353,
"text": "Social Suicide is a 2015 British romantic drama thriller starring India Eisley and Jackson Bews. Inspired by William Shakespeare's \"Romeo and Juliet\", the film reunited Olivia Hussey (Eisley's real life mother) and Leonard Whiting for the first time since the 1968 film adaptation."
},
{
"id": "2315131",
"score": 0.6568394899368286,
"text": "Leonard Whiting (born 30 June 1950) is an English actor and singer who is best known for his role as Romeo in the 1968 Zeffirelli film version of \"Romeo and Juliet\" opposite Olivia Hussey's Juliet, a role which earned him the Golden Globe Award for New Star of the Year - Actor. He was touted as a star in the making, the next Laurence Olivier and the next great British actor."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "227335",
"score": 0.6123287081718445,
"text": "Olivia Hussey (born Olivia Osuna; 17 April 1951) is an English-Argentinian actress. After appearing in theatre in London, Hussey was chosen to play the role of Juliet in Franco Zeffirelli's 1968 film version of \"Romeo and Juliet\". The role lent her international recognition, and she won a Golden Globe and also the David di Donatello Award for her performance.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "4411449",
"score": 0.5922213792800903,
"text": "James Anthony Sturgess (born 16 May 1981) is an English actor and singer-songwriter. His breakthrough role was appearing as Jude in the musical romance drama film \"Across the Universe\" (2007). In 2008, he played the male lead role of Ben Campbell in \"21\". In 2009, he played Gavin Kossef in the crime drama \"Crossing Over\", appearing with Harrison Ford, Ray Liotta and Ashley Judd. In 2010, Sturgess starred in the film, \"The Way Back\", directed by Peter Weir. Sturgess co-starred in the epic science fiction film \"Cloud Atlas\", which began filming in September 2011 and was released in October 2012.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "36216372",
"score": 0.5885235667228699,
"text": "Michael Xavier (born 27 November 1977) is a two-time Laurence Olivier Award nominated English actor and singer.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "15813016",
"score": 0.5813010931015015,
"text": "James Metcalfe Campbell Bower (born 22 November 1988) is an English actor, singer, and model. He is best known for his roles as Anthony Hope in \"\", Caius in \"The Twilight Saga\", King Arthur in the Starz series \"Camelot\", the young Gellert Grindelwald in \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\", and Jace Wayland in \"\". As of 2017, he portrays Elizabethan playwright Kit Marlowe in the TNT series \"Will\".",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "3001089",
"score": 0.5789368152618408,
"text": "Laurence Paul Fox (born 26 May 1978) is an English actor, singer-songwriter and guitarist, best known for his leading role as DS James Hathaway in the British TV drama series \"Lewis\" from 2006 to 2015. His debut album, Holding Patterns, was released in February 2016.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "18251764",
"score": 0.5784158706665039,
"text": "Laura Francesca \"Lulu\" Popplewell (born 15 January 1991) is an English actress and singer-songwriter.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "4438217",
"score": 0.5755256414413452,
"text": "Laurence Olivier (1907–1989) was an English actor who, along with his contemporaries Ralph Richardson and John Gielgud, dominated the British stage of the mid-20th century. He also worked in films throughout his career, playing more than fifty cinema roles. From 1935 he performed in radio broadcasts and, from 1956, had considerable success in television roles.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "15003874",
"score": 0.573329746723175,
"text": "Thomas William Hiddleston (born 9 February 1981) is an English actor, producer and musical performer. At the beginning of his career, he appeared in West End theatre productions of \"Cymbeline\" (2007) and \"Ivanov\" (2008). He won the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Newcomer in a Play for his role in \"Cymbeline\" and was also nominated for the same award for his role as Cassio in \"Othello\".",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "88076",
"score": 0.572573721408844,
"text": "Joseph Alberic Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes ( ; born 27 May 1970) is an English film and stage actor.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "2519114",
"score": 0.5725111961364746,
"text": "Thomas Sidney Jerome Sturridge (born 21 December 1985) is an English actor best known for his work in \"Being Julia,\" \"Like Minds,\" and \"The Boat That Rocked.\" He was nominated for the Tony Award, Best Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role in a Play for his performance in the Broadway play \"Orphans\". He played the role of Carlo Marx in Walter Salles's film adaptation of the Jack Kerouac novel \"On the Road.\"",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "7028414",
"score": 0.5715916156768799,
"text": "Edward John David Redmayne, ( ; born 6 January 1982) is an English actor of stage and screen. Born and raised in Westminster, he studied history of art at Trinity College, Cambridge, after which he briefly dabbled with a modelling career. Redmayne began his professional acting career as a youth in West End theatre before making his screen debut in 1998 with guest appearances on television. His first film roles came in 2006 with \"Like Minds\" and \"The Good Shepherd\", and he went on to play supporting roles in several films, including \"Savage Grace\" (2007), \"\" (2007), and \"The Other Boleyn Girl\" (2008).",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "43675",
"score": 0.5678229928016663,
"text": "Laurence Kerr Olivier, Baron Olivier, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; 22 May 1907 – 11 July 1989) was an English actor and director who, along with his contemporaries Ralph Richardson and John Gielgud, dominated the British stage of the mid-20th century. He also worked in films throughout his career, playing more than fifty cinema roles. Late in his career, he had considerable success in television roles.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "8724800",
"score": 0.5670067667961121,
"text": "Rachel Leskovac (born 5 June 1976) is an Olivier award-nominated English actress and singer known for playing serial killer nurse Kelly Yorke in the BBC medical drama \"Holby City\", hairdresser Natasha Blakeman in the ITV soap opera \"Coronation Street\" and Joanne Cardsley in the Channel 4 soap opera \"Hollyoaks\".",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "26094262",
"score": 0.5656879544258118,
"text": "Tuppence Middleton (born 21 February 1987) is an English actress. She was nominated for the London Evening Standard Film Awards 2010 for Most Promising Newcomer. Since 2015, she portrays Riley Blue in the Netflix webseries \"Sense8\".",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "30274675",
"score": 0.5654603838920593,
"text": "Alex J. Sawyer (born 13 February 1993) is a British actor, director and singer.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "25153547",
"score": 0.564387321472168,
"text": "Thomas Arthur Darvill (born 17 June 1982), known professionally as Arthur Darvill, is an English actor and musician. He is known for playing Rory Williams, one of the Eleventh Doctor's companions in the television series \"Doctor Who\" (2010-2012), and as Rev. Paul Coates in \"Broadchurch\" (2013–2017). From 2013 to 2014, he appeared in the lead role in the theatre musical \"Once\" in the West End and on Broadway. He portrays Rip Hunter in \"Legends of Tomorrow\".",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "16727183",
"score": 0.5641260147094727,
"text": "Laurence Olivier Award for Actor of the Year in a New Play",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "171521",
"score": 0.5626624226570129,
"text": "Ralph Nathaniel Twisleton-Wykeham-Fiennes ( ; born 22 December 1962) is an English actor, director and producer. A noted Shakespeare interpreter, he first achieved success onstage at the Royal National Theatre.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "882447",
"score": 0.5615575313568115,
"text": "Patricia Jude Francis Kensit (born 4 March 1968) is a British actress, singer, model, and former child star. She was lead singer of the band Eighth Wonder from 1983 to 1989. Between 2004 and 2006, Kensit played the role of Sadie King in the ITV soap opera \"Emmerdale\". Following this, she played Faye Byrne in the BBC One medical drama \"Holby City\" from 2007 until 2010. Kensit has been married to musicians Dan Donovan, Jim Kerr, Liam Gallagher, and Jeremy Healy.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "19672919",
"score": 0.5608092546463013,
"text": "Ewan Gordon McGregor {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 31 March 1971) is a Scottish actor, and singer. He is known for his role in the \"Trainspotting\" films as well as his role in the \"Star Wars\" film franchise.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae32efe55429928c4239656
|
Rock Lawn and Carriage House was designed by which American architect?
|
[
{
"id": "29697978",
"score": 0.7723614573478699,
"text": "Rock Lawn is a historic house in Garrison, New York, United States. It was built in the mid-19th century from a design by architect Richard Upjohn. In 1982 it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places along with its carriage house, designed by Stanford White and built around 1880."
},
{
"id": "225601",
"score": 0.6126106381416321,
"text": "Stanford White (November 9, 1853 – June 25, 1906) was an American architect and partner in the architectural firm McKim, Mead & White, the frontrunner among Beaux-Arts firms. He designed a long series of houses for the rich, and numerous public, institutional, and religious buildings. His design principles embodied the \"American Renaissance\"."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "53321",
"score": 0.6561689972877502,
"text": "Frederick Law Olmsted (April 26, 1822 – August 28, 1903) was an American landscape architect, journalist, social critic, and public administrator. He is popularly considered to be the father of American landscape architecture. Olmsted was famous for co-designing many well-known urban parks with his senior partner Calvert Vaux, including Central Park in New York City, Golden Gate Park in San Francisco and Elm Park in Worcester, Massachusetts, considered by many to be the first municipal park in America.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "1909337",
"score": 0.6438629031181335,
"text": "Horace William Shaler Cleveland (December 16, 1814 – December 5, 1900) was an American landscape architect, sometimes considered second only to Frederick Law Olmsted. His approach to natural landscape design can clearly be seen in projects including the Grand Rounds in Minneapolis; Sleepy Hollow Cemetery in Concord, Massachusetts; the boulevard system in Omaha, Nebraska; Roger Williams Park in Providence, Rhode Island; and St. Anthony Park in Saint Paul, Minnesota.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "798876",
"score": 0.6438000202178955,
"text": "Calvert Vaux ( ; December 20, 1824 – November 19, 1895) was a British-American architect and landscape designer. He is best known as the co-designer, along with his protégé and junior partner Frederick Law Olmsted, of what would become New York's Central Park.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "8050406",
"score": 0.6410764455795288,
"text": "William Welles Bosworth (May 8, 1869 – June 3, 1966) was an American architect whose most famous designs include MIT's Cambridge campus, the AT&T Building in New York City, and the Theodore N. Vail mansion in Morristown, New Jersey (1916), now the Morristown Town Hall. Bosworth was also responsible to a large degree for the architectural expression of Kykuit, the famous Rockefeller family estate north of Tarrytown, New York, working closely with the architects William Adams Delano and Chester H. Aldrich and the interior designer, Ogden Codman.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "10683",
"score": 0.6389328241348267,
"text": "Frank Lloyd Wright (born Frank Lincoln Wright, June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was a first generation Welsh-American architect, interior designer, writer and educator, who designed more than 1,000 structures, 532 of which were completed. Wright believed in designing structures that were in harmony with humanity and its environment, a philosophy he called organic architecture. This philosophy was best exemplified by the Fallingwater house (1935), which has been called \"the best all-time work of American architecture\".",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "13289782",
"score": 0.6374527215957642,
"text": "Locust Grove is a National Historic Landmark estate located on US 9 in the Town of Poughkeepsie, New York. The 180-acre park-like estate includes homes, a carriage house, ice house, trails, a flower garden, and vegetable garden, and it overlooks the Hudson River from a bluff. The property includes a home designed by architect Alexander Jackson Davis for Samuel F. B. Morse, the inventor of the telegraph. An Italianate style mansion, it was completed in 1851.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "17897",
"score": 0.6369448900222778,
"text": "Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ( ; ] ; born Maria Ludwig Michael Mies; March 27, 1886 – August 17, 1969) was a German-American architect. He is commonly referred to and was addressed as Mies, his surname. Along with Le Corbusier, Walter Gropius and Frank Lloyd Wright, he is widely regarded as one of the pioneers of modernist architecture.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "933007",
"score": 0.6357802748680115,
"text": "Frank Lloyd Wright Jr. (March 30, 1890 – May 31, 1978) commonly known as Lloyd Wright, was an American landscape architect and architect, active primarily in Los Angeles and Southern California. His name is frequently confused with that of his more famous father, Frank Lloyd Wright.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "37695681",
"score": 0.6344156265258789,
"text": "The Rock House, also known as the Bowman Gray House, is a historic home located at 7 Chestnut Ln. in Roaring Gap, Alleghany County, North Carolina It was designed by architects Northrup and O'Brien and built in 1929, and is a rambling, rock and chestnut bark-clad design that epitomizes the Rustic Revival style. Also on the property is a contributing Garage/Servant's Quarters (c. 1929).",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "21286128",
"score": 0.6292857527732849,
"text": "Maple Lawn is a house in Balmville, New York, United States built in the Gothic Revival architectural style's Picturesque mode. It was designed by Frederick Clarke Withers, following principles of his late mentor, Andrew Jackson Downing, and built for a wealthy local family in 1859.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "32170885",
"score": 0.6291669607162476,
"text": "The Rock House was built as a residence for the National Park Service custodian of Arches National Monument, now Arches National Park, in 1941. Constructed using Civilian Conservation Corps labor, the residence served its purpose until it was replaced by newer housing under the Park Service's Mission 66 program. The house is built of local stone in a coursed rubble pattern, with painted milled wood trim. The house was designed by Verland Norgard, in a style that combines rustic elements with Greek Revival and Federal style details. Two small, non-contributing additions have been constructed to the rear of the house, and the interior, which has been extensively modified, does not retain its historic integrity.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "52567349",
"score": 0.6279333233833313,
"text": "The Rock Crest–Rock Glen Historic District is a nationally recognized historic district located in Mason City, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. At the time of its nomination it contained 10 resources, which included eight contributing buildings, one contributing site, and one non-contributing building. All of the buildings are houses designed in the Prairie School style, and are a part of a planned development. Joshua Melson, a local developer, bought the property along Willow Creek between 1902 and 1908. Initially there were only going to be 10 houses built, but the number grew to 16. While only half the houses planned were actually constructed, it is still the largest cluster of Prairie School houses in the country. The one non-contributing house is the 1959 McNider House, a Modern movement structure that was built where one of the planned houses was to be built, but never was. The architects who contributed to the district include Walter Burley Griffin, who provided the initial plan for the development; Barry Byrne, who took over from Griffin; Marion Mahony Griffin, a qualified architect who had worked in Frank Lloyd Wright's office, and who was Walter Griffin's wife; and Einar Broaten. Frank Lloyd Wright had a design that was never built here. The plans were used to build the Isabel Roberts House in River Forest, Illinois instead.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "40809521",
"score": 0.625784158706665,
"text": "Oak Lawn is a historic home located at Charlottesville, Virginia. The brick dwelling was built in 1822, and consists of a two-story, four bay, main block flanked by one-story, two bay wings. The central section has a front gable roof and one-story porch with a flat roof supported by four Tuscan order columns and topped by a second story balcony. Exterior chimneys arise between the main block and each of the wings. Also on the property are a contributing kitchen (1822) and two cemeteries. It was built by James Dinsmore, a Scots-Irish builder who worked for Thomas Jefferson.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "29358255",
"score": 0.6224280595779419,
"text": "Howard Mansion and Carriage House is a historic mansion and carriage house in Hyde Park, New York. It was designed by architect Charles Follen McKim (1847-1909) and built in 1896. It is a two-story, six-bay, eclectic dwelling built of uncoursed fieldstone. The house is rectangular in plan and has a wood shingled roof with overhanging twin gables. The front entrance is a Dutch door and features a portico supported by two square, bracketed columns. The carriage house is a two-story, wood frame, stucco covered, Tudor style building built in 1901. It features a two-story, polygonal bay with a polygonal roof. Frederick W. Vanderbilt had the house built for his nephew, Thomas H. Howard.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "27511528",
"score": 0.6216249465942383,
"text": "Ross-Hand Mansion is a historic home located at South Nyack in Rockland County, New York. The land was acquired by Azariah Ross in 1856, an architect whose works include many of the bridges in Central Park and various features at West Point. The grounds were designed by the great landscape architect Andrew Jackson Downing. The two story brick mansion with Gothic Revival style features was completed in 1859. It features ornamental bargeboards and a steeply pitched gable roof.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "42538634",
"score": 0.621476948261261,
"text": "The Rocks Estate, also known as the John Jacob Glessner Estate, is a historic summer estate in Bethlehem, New Hampshire. The large estate, covering more than 1300 acre , is located near the junction of U.S. Route 302 and Interstate 93, and includes some twenty buildings. The estate was assembled by John Jacob Glessner (whose Chicago residence is a National Historic Landmark designed by H. H. Richardson) in the 1880s, and is one of the largest and best-preserved surviving private estates in the state. Glessner created The Rocks as a private conservation initiative, to prevent destructive farming methods from destroying the land. The large Shingle-style house he had built in 1883 no longer stands, but a significant number of outbuildings survive, including a carriage house, horse barn, and a sawmill/pigpen building. At least these three buildings were designed by Chicago architect Hermann V. von Holst. There is a subsidiary area of the estate known as the Red Farm, centered on a c. 1840 farmhouse.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "54666569",
"score": 0.6210148930549622,
"text": "William Aiken Starrett, Jr. (June 14, 1877 – March 26, 1932) was an American builder and architect of skyscrapers. He was best known as the builder of the Empire State Building in New York City (1930–31).",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "42376857",
"score": 0.6195618510246277,
"text": "The Keland House, located in Racine, Wisconsin in the United States, was designed by Frank Lloyd Wright in 1954, almost 50 years after he designed the Thomas P. Hardy House in Racine. It is currently known as the Boyd Home. The residence is on a bluff, cantilevered over the Root River and overlooking Colonial Park. The only furniture that Wright designed for the home were built-ins: ledges, bookcases, cabinets and sofas. The first time Wright visited the home after it was completed, he proceeded to rearrange the furniture. It has multiple wings, with an inner atrium. The primary construction material is brick, with a copper roof.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "47663035",
"score": 0.6189578771591187,
"text": "The Horner House is a historic house at 2 Merrivale Street in Beverly Shores, Indiana. It is an excellent example of the mid-twentieth century architectural movement known as the International Style, interpreted by architects like Marcel Breuer, Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, Walter Gropius and Philip Johnson for buildings constructed in America following World War II. It is the work of a master artist of the second generation to be influenced by this school, the Swiss architect and designer, Otto Kolb.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "22644033",
"score": 0.6183435916900635,
"text": "Fair Lawn is a house located off NY 9D just south of Cold Spring, New York, United States. It was designed by the painter Thomas Prichard Rossiter, who moved into it for the last decade of his life.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a85e7805542994775f6069d
|
Ella Rumpf is an actress known for a 2016 movie directed by whom?
|
[
{
"id": "53702840",
"score": 0.7716176509857178,
"text": "Ella Rumpf (born 1995) is a Swiss actress, known for Raw (2016), Tiger Girl (2017) and The Divine Order (2017)."
},
{
"id": "50467728",
"score": 0.5635257959365845,
"text": "Raw (French: \"Grave\" ) is a 2016 French-Belgian horror drama film written and directed by Julia Ducournau, and starring Garance Marillier. The film premiered at the 2016 Cannes Film Festival and was released in France on 15 March 2017 to critical acclaim."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "44523855",
"score": 0.6251673102378845,
"text": "Independence Day: Resurgence is a 2016 American science fiction film written and directed by Roland Emmerich with co-writers Dean Devlin, Nicolas Wright, James A. Woods, and James Vanderbilt. A sequel to the 1996 film \"Independence Day\", it stars an ensemble cast featuring Liam Hemsworth, Jeff Goldblum, Bill Pullman, Maika Monroe, Jessie Usher, Travis Tope, William Fichtner, Charlotte Gainsbourg, Judd Hirsch, Brent Spiner, and Sela Ward.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "46264503",
"score": 0.6227688789367676,
"text": "Nocturnal Animals is a 2016 American neo-noir psychological thriller film written, co-produced, and directed by Tom Ford, based on the 1993 novel \"Tony and Susan\" by Austin Wright. The film stars Amy Adams, Jake Gyllenhaal, Michael Shannon, Aaron Taylor-Johnson, Isla Fisher, Armie Hammer, Laura Linney, Andrea Riseborough, Karl Glusman, and Michael Sheen. Principal photography began on October 5, 2015, in Los Angeles, California. The film was released in the United States on November 18, 2016, by Focus Features, received generally positive reviews from critics and has grossed $30 million worldwide.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "7133616",
"score": 0.6225342154502869,
"text": "Ella Enchanted is a 2004 fantasy romantic comedy film directed by Tommy O'Haver and written by Karen McCullah Lutz and Kirsten Smith loosely based on Gail Carson Levine's 1997 novel of the same name. Starring Anne Hathaway and Hugh Dancy, the film plays with the usual fairy tale genre.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "46327631",
"score": 0.6207050085067749,
"text": "Florence Foster Jenkins is a 2016 biographical comedy-drama film directed by Stephen Frears and written by Nicholas Martin. The film stars Meryl Streep as Florence Foster Jenkins, a New York heiress who became an opera singer known for her painful lack of singing skill. Hugh Grant plays her husband and manager, English Shakespearean actor, St. Clair Bayfield. Other cast members include Simon Helberg, Rebecca Ferguson, and Nina Arianda.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "44067307",
"score": 0.6191499829292297,
"text": "Ghostbusters (also known as Ghostbusters: Answer the Call and marketed as such on home release) is a 2016 supernatural comedy film directed by Paul Feig and written by Feig and Katie Dippold. The film stars Melissa McCarthy, Kristen Wiig, Kate McKinnon, Leslie Jones, Neil Casey, Andy García, Cecily Strong, and Chris Hemsworth. It is the third feature film in the \"Ghostbusters\" franchise, and serves as a reboot of the series. The story focuses on four women who begin a ghost-catching business in New York City. It also marks the fourth collaboration between Feig and McCarthy.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "40025997",
"score": 0.6184432506561279,
"text": "Miss Stevens is a 2016 American drama film directed by Julia Hart in her directorial debut, from a screenplay by Hart and Jordan Horowitz. The film stars Lily Rabe, Timothée Chalamet, Lili Reinhart, Anthony Quintal, Oscar Nunez, and Rob Huebel. The film had its world premiere at SXSW on March 12, 2016. The film was distributed in a limited release on September 16, 2016, before being released on video on demand on September 20, 2016, by The Orchard.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "43425102",
"score": 0.6177439093589783,
"text": "Me Before You is a 2016 romantic drama film directed by Thea Sharrock in her directorial debut and adapted by English author Jojo Moyes from her 2012 novel of the same name. The film stars Emilia Clarke, Sam Claflin, Steve Peacocke, Jenna Coleman, Charles Dance, Matthew Lewis, Janet McTeer, Vanessa Kirby and Joanna Lumley.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "51214157",
"score": 0.6164299845695496,
"text": "Sophie and the Rising Sun is a 2016 American drama film written and directed by Maggie Greenwald. It is based on the 2001 novel \"Sophie and the Rising Sun\" by Augusta Trobaugh. The film stars Julianne Nicholson, Takashi Yamaguchi, Margo Martindale, Diane Ladd, Lorraine Toussaint and Karen Wheeling Reynolds. The film was released in theaters on January 25, 2017 by Monterey Media.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "53012010",
"score": 0.6153149604797363,
"text": "Rupture is a 2016 science fiction thriller film directed by Steven Shainberg and starring Noomi Rapace.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "46184285",
"score": 0.6151658296585083,
"text": "Mary Shelley (originally titled A Storm In the Stars) is a 2017 Irish-American romance film directed by Haifaa al-Mansour and written by Emma Jensen. It is about writer Mary Shelley's first love and romantic relationship with poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, which inspired Mary to write \"Frankenstein\". The film stars Elle Fanning, Maisie Williams, Douglas Booth, Bel Powley, and Ben Hardy.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "52865298",
"score": 0.61399906873703,
"text": "The Matchbreaker is a 2016 independent romantic comedy film produced and directed by Caleb Vetter, and starring Wesley Elder, Christina Grimmie, Osric Chau, Victoria Jackson, and Tessa Violet. The film follows a man whose occupation is breaking up girls' relationships for their deploring parents, and at the same time trying to win over a girl he had a crush on in grade school.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "46251627",
"score": 0.6122151613235474,
"text": "Alone in Berlin is a 2016 war drama film directed by Vincent Pérez and written by Pérez and Achim von Borries, based on the 1947 fictionalized novel \"Every Man Dies Alone\" by Hans Fallada. The novel's characters Otto and Anna Quangel are based on the real lives of Otto and Elise Hampel. When their son dies in France, the couple start writing postcards to urge people to protest against Adolf Hitler and the Nazi regime. The film stars Emma Thompson, Brendan Gleeson, and Daniel Brühl. Principal photography began on 27 March 2015 in Berlin. It was selected to compete for the Golden Bear at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "54691237",
"score": 0.6107502579689026,
"text": "Ella Hunt (born 29 April 1997) is an English actress, known for \"Intruders\" (2011), \"Les Misérables\" (2012), \"Robot Overlords\" (2014), and \"Anna and the Apocalypse\" (2017). Since 2016, she has played the role of Ellie Marsden in the ITV comedy series \"Cold Feet\". In 2017, she appeared as Emma Carr in the ITV drama series \"Endeavour\".",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "46323517",
"score": 0.610744059085846,
"text": "The Book of Henry is a 2017 American drama film directed by Colin Trevorrow and written by Gregg Hurwitz. The film stars Naomi Watts, Jaeden Lieberher, Jacob Tremblay, Sarah Silverman, Lee Pace, Maddie Ziegler and Dean Norris. The story concerns a plan hatched by a young genius to save the girl next door from abuse.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "46883270",
"score": 0.6104193925857544,
"text": "The Girl on the Train is a 2016 American mystery thriller drama film directed by Tate Taylor and written by Erin Cressida Wilson, based on Paula Hawkins' 2015 debut novel of the same name. The film stars Emily Blunt, Rebecca Ferguson, Haley Bennett, Justin Theroux, Luke Evans, Allison Janney, Édgar Ramírez, and Lisa Kudrow, and follows an alcoholic divorcée who becomes involved in a missing persons investigation.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "8694199",
"score": 0.6092057824134827,
"text": "Octavia Lenora Spencer (born May 25, 1972) is an American actress and author. She made her film debut in the 1996 drama film \"A Time to Kill\". Her breakthrough came in 2011, when she starred as Minny Jackson in the period drama film \"The Help\", for which she won the Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, BAFTA, and Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Supporting Actress. She had a critically acclaimed performance in Ryan Coogler's drama \"Fruitvale Station\" (2013), for which she received the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress. Spencer has received acclaim for her work in the films \"Smashed\" (2012), \"Snowpiercer\" (2013), \"Get on Up\" (2014), \"The Divergent Series\" (2015-2016), \"Zootopia\" (2016) and \"The Shape of Water\" (2017). In 2017, she received Academy Award, Golden Globe, and SAG nominations for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as mathematician Dorothy Vaughan in the drama \"Hidden Figures\".",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "48547741",
"score": 0.6073158979415894,
"text": "The Handmaiden (; \"Lady\" ) is a 2016 South Korean erotic psychological thriller film directed by Park Chan-wook and starring Kim Min-hee, Kim Tae-ri, Ha Jung-woo and Cho Jin-woong. It is inspired from the novel \"Fingersmith\" by Welsh writer Sarah Waters, with the setting changed from Victorian era Britain to Korea under Japanese colonial rule.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "51064049",
"score": 0.6065137982368469,
"text": "Flatliners is a 2017 American science fiction psychological horror film directed by Niels Arden Oplev and written by Ben Ripley. The film is a remake of the 1990 film of the same name, and stars Ellen Page, Diego Luna, Nina Dobrev, James Norton, Kiersey Clemons and Kiefer Sutherland (who also starred in the original), and follows five young medical students who attempt to conduct experiments that produce near-death experiences. Sony Pictures released the film in the United States on September 29, 2017.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "45381692",
"score": 0.6058939695358276,
"text": "Fifty Shades Darker is a 2017 American erotic romantic drama film directed by James Foley and written by Niall Leonard, based on E. L. James's novel of the same name. The second film in the \"Fifty Shades\" film series, it is the sequel to the 2015 film \"Fifty Shades of Grey\". The film stars Dakota Johnson and Jamie Dornan as Anastasia Steele and Christian Grey, respectively, with Eric Johnson, Eloise Mumford, Bella Heathcote, Rita Ora, Luke Grimes, Victor Rasuk, Kim Basinger and Marcia Gay Harden in supporting roles.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "27734919",
"score": 0.60517418384552,
"text": "Ella Purnell (born 17 September 1996) is an English actress, who has appeared in the films \"Never Let Me Go\" (2010), \"Maleficent\" (2014) and \"Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children\" (2016).",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7c6a535542996dd594b923
|
When was the hamburger restaurant that is mentioned in the song "Fast Food Song" founded?
|
[
{
"id": "280978",
"score": 0.7546470761299133,
"text": "\"Fast Food Song\" is a song made famous by the British-based band the Fast Food Rockers, although it existed long before they recorded it, as a popular children's playground song. The chorus was based on the Moroccan folk tune \"A Ram Sam Sam\". It mentions the fast food restaurants McDonald's, Kentucky Fried Chicken and Pizza Hut."
},
{
"id": "2480627",
"score": 0.7315700650215149,
"text": "McDonald's is an American hamburger and fast food restaurant chain. It was founded in 1940 as a barbecue restaurant operated by Richard and Maurice McDonald, in San Bernardino, California. In 1948, they reorganized their business as a hamburger stand, using production line principles. The first McDonald's franchise using the arches logo opened in Phoenix, Arizona in 1953. Businessman Ray Kroc joined the company as a franchise agent in 1955 and subsequently purchased the chain from the McDonald brothers. Based in Oak Brook, Illinois, McDonald's confirmed plans to move its global headquarters to Chicago by early 2018."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "165296",
"score": 0.6950076222419739,
"text": "Burger King (BK) is an American global chain of hamburger fast food restaurants. Headquartered in the unincorporated area of Miami-Dade County, Florida, the company was founded in 1953 as InstaBurger King, a Jacksonville, Florida-based restaurant chain. After Insta-Burger King ran into financial difficulties in 1954, its two Miami-based franchisees David Edgerton and James McLamore purchased the company and renamed it \"Burger King\". Over the next half-century, the company would change hands four times, with its third set of owners, a partnership of TPG Capital, Bain Capital, and Goldman Sachs Capital Partners, taking it public in 2002. In late 2010, 3G Capital of Brazil acquired a majority stake in the company, in a deal valued at US$3.26 billion. The new owners promptly initiated a restructuring of the company to reverse its fortunes. 3G, along with partner Berkshire Hathaway, eventually merged the company with the Canadian-based doughnut chain Tim Hortons, under the auspices of a new Canadian-based parent company named Restaurant Brands International.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "6981430",
"score": 0.6866349577903748,
"text": "Cheeseburger in Paradise is a casual dining restaurant chain in the United States. The first restaurant opened on August 19, 2002, in the Southport area of Indianapolis, Indiana. It is a theme restaurant named for the song \"Cheeseburger in Paradise\" by American pop music singer Jimmy Buffett. The chain was a partnership of Buffett's company, the Orlando, Florida-based Margaritaville Holdings LLC, and OSI Restaurant Partners, with Buffett licensing the name and Outback Steakhouse operating the franchising of restaurants. It is currently a subsidiary of Luby's",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "35420670",
"score": 0.6846096515655518,
"text": "Hamburger Mary's Bar & Grille is a gay-themed and LGBT-friendly burger restaurant chain that started in San Francisco, California, in 1972. Their motto is: \"an open-air bar and grill for open-minded people\", along with, “Eat, Drink, and Be…MARY!”. The eateries are often in gayborhoods, and the menu items include humorously named items and the decor of the restaurants is flamboyant. Cross-dressing is common, with many of their locations hosting drag shows on weekends. \"Mary\" in the name is a reference to the slang descriptor \"Mary\" used for gay men as far back as the early 1900s.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "9671568",
"score": 0.6806116104125977,
"text": "The predecessor to what is now the international fast food restaurant chain Burger King was founded in 1953 in Jacksonville, Florida, as Insta-Burger King. Inspired by the McDonald brothers' original store location in San Bernardino, California, the founders and owners, Keith J. Kramer and his wife's uncle Matthew Burns, began searching for a concept. After purchasing the rights to two pieces of equipment called \"Insta\" machines, the two opened their first stores around a cooking device known as the Insta-Broiler. The Insta-Broiler oven proved so successful at cooking burgers, they required all of their franchises to carry the device. After the original company began to falter in 1959, it was purchased by its Miami, Florida, franchisees James McLamore and David R. Edgerton. The two initiated a corporate restructuring of the chain; the first step being to rename the company Burger King. The duo ran the company as an independent entity for eight years, eventually expanding to over 250 locations in the United States, when they sold it to the Pillsbury Company in 1967.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "4639776",
"score": 0.6789101958274841,
"text": "Burger King is a restaurant founded by the Hoots family and operated by Burger King LLC of Illinois in Mattoon, Illinois, United States; it is not related to the fast food chain Burger King. The restaurant's founders claim it is the \"original\" Burger King and predates the fast food chain. A 1968 court case between this restaurant and the larger Burger King chain is a well-known case in United States trademark law regarding the Lanham Act.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "8873624",
"score": 0.6786161661148071,
"text": "The Rock N Roll McDonald's (formerly The Original Rock 'N Roll McDonald's) is a flagship McDonald's restaurant located in Chicago, Illinois. It is one of the most famous McDonald's locations in the world and was once the busiest in the United States. The restaurant/museum, located in the River North section of the Near North Side community area (neighborhood) of Chicago, a few city blocks west of the Magnificent Mile, has been a tourist attraction since it opened in 1983. Its present building opened in 2005 and has a maximum occupancy of 300, which is about three times the standard patron seating capacity. The site has a rock and roll exhibit in a building adjacent to the restaurant and a small upstairs McDonald's museum display. The building features the first two-lane McDonald's drive-through, relatively luxurious decor, a café, flat panel televisions and a green roof.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "565704",
"score": 0.6773700714111328,
"text": "The Whopper is the signature sandwich as well as an associated product line sold by international fast-food restaurant chain Burger King and its Australian franchise Hungry Jack's. Introduced in 1957, it has undergone several reformulations such as portion resizing and bread changes. The hamburger version is well-known in the fast food industry, with Burger King billing itself as \"the Home of the Whopper\" in its advertising, signage, and in its concept store, the BK Whopper Bar. Due to its position in the marketplace, the Whopper has prompted Burger King's competitors to try to develop similar products designed to compete against it.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "299395",
"score": 0.6756477952003479,
"text": "The Big Mac is a hamburger sold by international fast food restaurant chain McDonald's. It was introduced in the Greater Pittsburgh area, United States, in 1967 and nationwide in 1968. It is one of the company's signature products.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "621197",
"score": 0.6756332516670227,
"text": "White Castle is an American regional hamburger restaurant chain in the Midwestern and Mid-Atlantic United States, generally credited as the country's first fast-food chain. It is known for its small, square hamburgers. Sometimes referred to as \"sliders\", the burgers were priced at five cents until the 1940s and remained at ten cents for years thereafter. For several years, when the original burgers sold for five cents, White Castle periodically ran promotional ads in local newspapers which contained coupons offering five burgers for ten cents, takeout only.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "40865410",
"score": 0.6755778789520264,
"text": "Wild Willy's is a New England based hamburger restaurant first opened in York, Maine in 2001. It was founded by Jim Williams.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "1823028",
"score": 0.6746460199356079,
"text": "The Krusty Krab is a fictional fast food restaurant in the American animated television series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\". It was founded by Mr. Krabs, who is also the owner. The restaurant has two employees: SpongeBob SquarePants and Squidward Tentacles. Famous for its Krabby Patty sandwiches, it is a rival of Plankton's across-the-street restaurant The Chum Bucket and as a result, the character frequently plots schemes to obtain the Krabby Patty formula. The restaurant first appears in the pilot episode, \"Help Wanted\" and has since become a common setting in the series.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "3303960",
"score": 0.6741161346435547,
"text": "Kewpee Hamburgers is the second known chain of hamburger fast-food restaurants, founded in 1923 in Flint, Michigan under the name \"Kewpee Hotel Hamburgs\". Kewpee's current headquarters is located in Lima, Ohio. The chain is named after the Kewpie doll. Kewpee was one of the first to institute curbside service, which later morphed into a drive-in service, and then finally was transformed into drive-thru service. Its founder, Samuel V. Blair, also claims to be the first to use the flat bun and developed the \"deluxe\" hamburger. The Lima Kewpee locations have locally raised beef delivered daily to each Kewpee restaurant. The Kewpee Restaurant in Lima, Ohio is considered a historic site.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "4021710",
"score": 0.6725537180900574,
"text": "Gino's Hamburgers was a fast-food restaurant chain founded in Baltimore, Maryland, by Baltimore Colts defensive end Gino Marchetti and running back Alan Ameche, along with their close friend Louis Fischer, in 1957. A new group of restaurants under the Gino's name involving some of the principals of the original chain was started in 2010.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "184676",
"score": 0.6720709204673767,
"text": "Whataburger is an American privately held regional fast food restaurant chain, based in San Antonio, Texas, that specializes in hamburgers. The company, founded by Harmon Dobson and Paul Burton, opened its first restaurant in Corpus Christi, Texas, in 1950. The chain is owned and operated by the Dobson family, along with 25 franchisers. s of 2017 , there are currently 809 Whataburger stores across the Southeastern and Southwestern United States regions.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "14923316",
"score": 0.67082279920578,
"text": "McDonald's Corporation () is the world's largest chain of fast food restaurants, serving around 68 million customers daily in 119 countries. McDonald's traces its origins to a 1940 restaurant in San Bernardino, California. After expanding within the United States, McDonald's became an international corporation in 1967, when it opened a location in Richmond, Canada. By the end of the 1970s, McDonald's restaurants existed in five of the Earth's seven continents; an African location came in 1992.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "23159560",
"score": 0.6680361032485962,
"text": "Smashburger is an American fast-casual burger restaurant chain with more than 370 corporate and franchise outlets operating in 37 states and 9 countries. The company was founded in Denver, Colorado in 2007 by Tom Ryan, Rick Schaden, and private equity firm Consumer Capital Partners. Smashburger offers burgers, chicken sandwiches, salads, sides, and shakes. The restaurant is named for the technique of smashing a ball of ground beef on a grill to \"sear in the juices.\"",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "1852579",
"score": 0.6676592826843262,
"text": "Brothers Richard James \"Dick\" McDonald (February 16, 1909 – July 14, 1998) and Maurice James \"Mac\" McDonald (November 26, 1902 – December 11, 1971) were American restaurateurs and entrepreneurs who developed and opened the first McDonald's restaurant in 1940. Their innovative concept and execution of a fast food stand has been highly influential in American cuisine, serving as the foundation for a global enterprise.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "3834689",
"score": 0.665339469909668,
"text": "McDonald's is a fast food chain founded in 1940. Since then, McDonald's has become one of the largest restaurant chains in the world, selling items across 36,900 locations.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "21405519",
"score": 0.6641497015953064,
"text": "Wendy's is an American international fast food restaurant chain founded by Dave Thomas on November 15, 1969, in Columbus, Ohio, United States. The company moved its headquarters to Dublin, Ohio, on January 29, 2006. As of 2016, Wendy's was the world's third largest hamburger fast food chain with 6,500+ locations, following Burger King and McDonald's. On April 24, 2008, the company announced a merger with Triarc Companies Inc., a publicly traded company and the parent company of Arby's. Despite the new ownership, Wendy's headquarters remained in Dublin. Previously, Wendy's had rejected more than two buyout offers from Triarc. Following the merger, Triarc became known as Wendy's/Arby's Group, and later as The Wendy's Company.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "28089655",
"score": 0.6624270081520081,
"text": "Henry's Hamburgers is a former American fast-food restaurant chain of the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s. Only one franchise store remains today.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae7496f5542997b22f6a67a
|
Who does Don Raunikar believe baptism should be performed on?
|
[
{
"id": "40576119",
"score": 0.6820448040962219,
"text": "Dr. Don Raunikar is an American psychoanalyst from Houston, Texas. He is a Baptist and is married to Kim Raunikar, with whom he adopted their son Jonathan Valentin from Romania through Buckner International. He is the director of New Life Clinics, where he practices psychotherapy, and he is in charge of Lifehouse, a crisis pregnancy center. Raunikar advises singles not to engage in dating but instead to engage in Biblical courtship, which he defines as an interpersonal relationship that honors God and in which both people's actions have the clear goal of pursuing marriage. He wrote the book \"Choosing God's Best: Wisdom for Lifelong Romance\", which was published in 1998. In this book, Raunikar writes that waiting for God's plan to unfold requires courage and faith. Belinda Elliott of the Christian Broadcasting Network called \"Choosing God's Best\" her favorite book on Christian romance and dating. In the book \"The Invisible Bond: How to Break Free from Your Sexual Past\", Barbara Wilson writes that \"Choosing God's Best\" \"resonated with [her] like none other\" of the \"many books on dating\" she had read. In the journal \"Critical Research on Religion\", Courtney Ann Irby of Loyola University Chicago writes about the similarities between \"Choosing God's Best\" and other Evangelical books about premarital romantic relationships, such as Dannah Gresh's \"And the Bride Wore White\", Elisabeth Elliot's \"Passion and Purity\" and \"Quest for Love\", Eric and Leslie Ludy's \"When God Writes Your Love Story\", Ben Young's and Sam Adams' \"The Ten Commandments of Dating\", Henry Cloud's and John Townsend's \"Boundaries in Dating\", Alex Chediak's \"5 Paths to the Love of Your Life\", and Joshua Harris's \"I Kissed Dating Goodbye\" and \"\"."
},
{
"id": "3979",
"score": 0.6095598936080933,
"text": "Baptists are individuals who comprise a group of Evangelical Christian denominations and churches that subscribe to a doctrine that baptism should be performed only for professing believers (believer's baptism, as opposed to infant baptism), and that it must be done by complete immersion (as opposed to affusion or sprinkling). Other tenets of Baptist churches include soul competency (liberty), salvation through faith alone, Scripture alone as the rule of faith and practice, and the autonomy of the local congregation. Baptists recognize two ministerial offices, elders and deacons. Baptist churches are widely considered to be Protestant churches, though some Baptists disavow this identity."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "8314250",
"score": 0.6115890145301819,
"text": "Baptism is a rite of admission into the Christian church.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "13742927",
"score": 0.6098387241363525,
"text": "Don Richardson (born 1935) is a Canadian Christian missionary, teacher, author and international speaker who worked among the tribal people of Western New Guinea, Indonesia. He argues in his writings that, hidden among tribal cultures, there are usually some practices or understandings, which he calls \"redemptive analogies\", which can be used to illustrate the meaning of the Christian Gospel, contextualizing the biblical representation of the incarnation of Jesus.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "23277971",
"score": 0.6070477366447449,
"text": "Believer's baptism (occasionally called credobaptism, from the Latin word \"credo\" meaning \"I believe\") is the Christian practice of baptism as this is understood by many evangelical denominations, particularly those that descend from the Anabaptist and English Baptist tradition. According to their understanding, a person is baptized on the basis of his or her profession of faith in Jesus Christ and as admission into a local community of faith.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "4298",
"score": 0.6042219996452332,
"text": "Baptism (from the Greek noun βάπτισμα \"baptisma\"; see below) is a Christian sacrament of admission and adoption, almost invariably with the use of water, into the Christian Church generally. The canonical Gospels report that Jesus was baptized—a historical event to which a high degree of certainty can be assigned. Baptism has been called a holy sacrament and an ordinance of Jesus Christ. In some denominations, baptism is also called christening, but for others the word \"christening\" is reserved for the baptism of infants. Baptism has also given its name to the Baptist churches and denominations.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "1963762",
"score": 0.6028085947036743,
"text": "Matthew 3:15 is the fifteenth verse of the third chapter of the Gospel of Matthew in the New Testament. Jesus has come to John the Baptist to be baptized, but John balked at this, saying that he should be the one baptized. In this verse, Jesus explains why it is right that He should be baptized.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "52608025",
"score": 0.6017428636550903,
"text": "Donald J. Sanborn (born February 19, 1950) is a sedeprivationist Roman Catholic bishop, Rector of Most Holy Trinity Seminary in Brooksville, Florida, and major proponent of the thesis of Bishop Guérard des Lauriers.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "373868",
"score": 0.6015505194664001,
"text": "Mainline Christian theology (including Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Church of the East, Anglican, Lutheran and most other Protestants) has traditionally held that only one baptism is valid to confer the benefits of this sacrament. In particular, the Council of Trent defined a dogma that it is forbidden to baptize a person who is already baptized, because the first baptism would make an indelible mark on the soul. Likewise, \"Methodist theologians argued that since God never abrogated a covenant made and sealed with proper intentionality, rebaptism was never an option, unless the original baptism had been defective by not having been made in the name of the Trinity.\" Therefore, in cases where the validity of a baptism is in doubt, a \"conditional\" baptism may be performed.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "27140537",
"score": 0.5960065722465515,
"text": "Bariah or Baptism for the Dead is only mentioned in . This expression as used by the apostle may be equivalent to saying, \"He who goes through a baptism of blood in order to join a glorified church which has no existence [i.e., if the dead rise not] is a fool.\" Some also regard the statement here as an allusion to the strange practice which began, it is said, to prevail at Corinth, in which a person was baptized in the stead of others who had died before being baptized, to whom it was hoped some of the benefits of that rite would be extended. This they think may have been one of the erroneous customs which Paul went to Corinth to \"set in order.\"",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "11842675",
"score": 0.5929371118545532,
"text": "Rev Stanislaus vs Madhya Pradesh, 1977 SCR (2) 611, is a matter where the Supreme Court of India considered the issue whether the fundamental right to practise and propagate religion includes the right to convert, held that the right to propagate does not include the right to convert and therefore upheld the constitutional validity of the laws enacted by Madhya Pradesh and Orissa legislatures prohibiting conversion by force, fraud or allurement.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "41288106",
"score": 0.5910887718200684,
"text": "The Smyrna House of Prayer Church in Bangladesh is a Reformed denomination in Bangladesh. The church believe in the Triune God, in Jesus Christ, in salvation, in the Bible. The church acknowledges two sacraments, baptism by full immersion, and the Lord's Supper",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "9531834",
"score": 0.5906726121902466,
"text": "An emergency baptism is a baptism administered to a person in danger of death. This can be done by a person not normally authorized to administer the sacrament.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "22140994",
"score": 0.589886486530304,
"text": "The Reformed Presbyterian Church of North America (RPCNA), a Christian church, is a Presbyterian denomination with churches throughout the United States, in Canada, and in Japan. Its beliefs place it in the conservative wing of the Reformed family of Protestant churches. Below the Bible—which is held as divinely inspired and without error—the church is committed to several \"subordinate standards,\" together considered with its constitution: the \"Westminster Confession of Faith\" and \"Larger\" and \"Shorter Catechisms\", along with its \"Testimony, Directory for Church Government, Book of Discipline\", and \"Directory for Worship\". All communicant members \"believe the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments to be the Word of God, the only infallible rule for faith and life,\" according to the first of several vows required for such membership.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "24184",
"score": 0.5898662209510803,
"text": "Infant baptism is the practice of baptising infants or young children. In theological discussions, the practice is sometimes referred to as paedobaptism, or pedobaptism, from the Greek \"pais\" meaning \"child\". The practice is sometimes contrasted with what is called \"believer's baptism\", or credobaptism, from the Latin word \"credo\" meaning \"I believe\", which is the religious practice of baptising only individuals who personally confess faith in Jesus, therefore excluding underage children. Opposition to infant baptism is termed catabaptism. Infant baptism is also called \"christening\" by some faith traditions.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "1095055",
"score": 0.5886716842651367,
"text": "In ecclesiology, a catechumen ( ; via Latin \"catechumenus\" from Greek κατηχούμενος \"katēkhoumenos\", \"one being instructed\", from κατά \"kata\", \"down\" and ἦχος \"ēkhos\", \"sound\") is a person receiving instruction from a catechist in the principles of the Christian religion with a view to baptism. The title and practice is most often used by Anglican, Lutheran, Methodist, Orthodox, Reformed/Presbyterian, and Roman Catholic Christians. Ecumenical organisations such as the North American Association for the Catechumenate are helping to, across several denominations, \"shape ministries with adult seekers involving an extended time of faith formation and a meaningful experience of adult baptism at Easter.\"",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "12691153",
"score": 0.587741494178772,
"text": "Donald Spitz is a controversial Christian anti-abortion activist in the United States. He lives in Chesapeake, Virginia, where he runs the website and is a spokesperson for the anti-abortion organization Army of God.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "12662990",
"score": 0.5876493453979492,
"text": "Oblivantsy (from Russian: обливанцы ) is a word still used by Old Believers for those who practise the baptism by sprinkling water, as in Catholic Church, rather than by submerging the whole body three times, as the Old Believers insist on. The Russian Orthodox Church practises both ways of baptizing and, subsequently, recognizes baptism both by sprinkling and submerging.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "47127223",
"score": 0.5873204469680786,
"text": "Swedish royal baptisms are, and have long been, a great event that has been surrounded by attention and ceremonies. According to the 1668 canon law a child was to be baptized within eight days after the birth. Ulrika Eleonora and Charles XI had their children baptized in different rounds, first straight after the birth, and then a bit later at the formal ceremony.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "11970483",
"score": 0.5870091319084167,
"text": "Rebaptism in Christianity is the baptism of a person who has previously been baptized, usually in association with a denomination that does not recognize the validity of the previous baptism. When a denomination rebaptizes members of another denomination, it is a sign of significant differences in theology. Churches that practice exclusive adult baptism, including Baptists, Churches of Christ and Christian Churches, rebaptize those who were baptized as infants because they do not consider infant baptism to be valid.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "4695306",
"score": 0.5866672396659851,
"text": "Affusion (la. \"affusio\") is a method of baptism where water is poured on the head of the person being baptized. The word \"affusion\" comes from the Latin \"affusio\", meaning \"to pour on\". Affusion is one of four methods of baptism used by Christians, which also include total submersion baptism, partial immersion baptism, and aspersion or sprinkling. Christian denominations that baptize by affusion do not deny the legitimacy of baptizing by submersion or immersion; rather, they consider that affusion is a sufficient, if not necessarily preferable, method of baptism.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "4517264",
"score": 0.5866058468818665,
"text": "Presumptive regeneration (also presupposed regeneration) is the idea often associated with Abraham Kuyper that parents should baptize their children based on a presumption of the child's being regenerate.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ac50b0a55429924173fb57c
|
What TV network founded in 1984 is co owned by the Hearst Corporation and Disney?
|
[
{
"id": "20707803",
"score": 0.6417397856712341,
"text": "The Alpha Repertory Television Service (ARTS) is a defunct American cable television network that was owned by Hearst/ABC Video Services, a joint venture between the Hearst Corporation and the American Broadcasting Company (ABC). The network, which operated nightly on the channel space of Nickelodeon, focused mainly on fine arts programming. It merged with The Entertainment Channel in 1984 to become the Arts and Entertainment Network (A&E)."
},
{
"id": "472505",
"score": 0.7256581783294678,
"text": "A&E (previously Arts & Entertainment Network) is an American digital cable and satellite television network that serves as the flagship television property of A&E Networks, a joint venture between the Hearst Corporation and Disney–ABC Television Group subsidiary of the Walt Disney Company (both of which maintain a 50% ownership interest)."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "48508449",
"score": 0.6475005745887756,
"text": "Telemundo is an American Spanish-language broadcast television television network owned by NBCUniversal which was launched in 1984 under the name NetSpan. s of October 2015 , the network currently has 18 owned-and-operated stations, and current affiliation agreements with 65 other television stations. Telemundo maintains a national cable network feed that is distributed directly to cable, satellite and IPTV providers in various media markets not listed in this article, as an alternative method of distribution in areas without either the availability or the demand for a locally based owned-and-operated or affiliate station.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "217196",
"score": 0.6467682123184204,
"text": "Lifetime is an American cable and satellite television channel that is part of Lifetime Entertainment Services, a subsidiary of A+E Networks, which is jointly owned by the Hearst Corporation and The Walt Disney Company. The channel features programming that is geared toward women or features women in lead roles.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "332695",
"score": 0.6465634703636169,
"text": "Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. (also known simply as Turner) is an American media conglomerate that is a division of Time Warner and manages the collection of cable television networks and properties initiated or acquired by Ted Turner. The company was founded in 1970, and merged with Time Warner on October 10, 1996. It now operates as a semi-autonomous unit of Time Warner. The company's assets include CNN, HLN, TBS, TNT, Turner Classic Movies, Cartoon Network, Adult Swim, Boomerang and TruTV. The company's current chairman and CEO is John K. Martin. The headquarters of Turner's properties are located in both the CNN Center in Downtown Atlanta and the Turner Broadcasting campus off Techwood Drive in Midtown Atlanta, which also houses Turner Studios. Across Interstate 75/85 from the Techwood campus is the original home of Turner's WTBS superstation (now separated into its TBS cable network and Peachtree TV), which today houses the headquarters of Adult Swim and Williams Street Productions.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "178240",
"score": 0.646114706993103,
"text": "The WB Television Network (commonly shortened to The WB and short for Warner Bros.) was an American television network that was first launched on broadcast television on January 11, 1995, as a joint venture between the Warner Bros. Entertainment division of Time Warner and the Tribune Broadcasting subsidiary of the Tribune Company, with the former acting as controlling partner. The network principally aired programs targeting teenagers and young adults between the ages of 13 and 34, with the exception of its weekday daytime and Saturday morning program block, Kids' WB, which was geared toward children ages 7 to 12.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "3627404",
"score": 0.6449660062789917,
"text": "Military History is an American digital cable and satellite television channel that is owned by A+E Networks, a joint venture between the Disney–ABC Television Group subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company and the Hearst Corporation (which each own 50%). The channel features programs about the history of the military and significant combat events.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "17279743",
"score": 0.6429766416549683,
"text": "Cartoon Network is an American basic cable and satellite television channel that is owned by The Cartoon Network, Inc., a subsidiary of Turner Broadcasting System, itself being a subsidiary of Time Warner. It was founded by Betty Cohen and launched on October 1, 1992.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "48403844",
"score": 0.6423757076263428,
"text": "Disney XD is an American digital cable and satellite television channel that is owned by the Disney Channels Worldwide unit of the Disney–ABC Television Group, itself a unit of the Disney Media Networks division of The Walt Disney Company. Aimed primarily at children ages 6-14, its programming consists of original first-run television series, current and former original series and made-for-cable films from sister network Disney Channel, theatrically-released films, and acquired programs from other distributors.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "51591509",
"score": 0.6413105130195618,
"text": "Verizon Hearst Media Partners (simply VHMP) is an American entertainment and media holding company jointly owned by Verizon Communications and Hearst Communications. It was founded in 2016.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "1648804",
"score": 0.6407802700996399,
"text": "ESPNU is an American digital cable and satellite sports television channel that is owned by ESPN Inc., a joint venture between the Disney–ABC Television Group division of The Walt Disney Company (which owns a controlling 80% stake) and the Hearst Corporation (which owns the remaining 20%). The channel is primarily dedicated to coverage of college athletics, and is also used as an additional outlet for general ESPN programming. ESPNU is based alongside its sister networks at ESPN's headquarters in Bristol, Connecticut.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "170751",
"score": 0.6406628489494324,
"text": "The Fox Broadcasting Company, commonly referred to as the Fox network or simply Fox, is an American commercial broadcasting television network owned by the Fox Entertainment Group subsidiary of 21st Century Fox. Though it was officially launched on October 9, 1986, Fox began its official primetime setup on April 5, 1987, with the series \"Married... with Children\" and \"The Tracey Ullman Show\" airing that night.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "2359720",
"score": 0.6397058367729187,
"text": "Capital Cities/ABC Inc., founded as Capital Cities Communications (and sometimes referred to as \"CapCities\"), was an American media company. It purchased the much larger American Broadcasting Company in 1985, becoming Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. It was purchased by The Walt Disney Company and re-branded as Disney–ABC Television Group in 1996 as the holdings subsidiary for Disney's branded television properties.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "45690234",
"score": 0.6397042870521545,
"text": "The CW is an American television network, which launched on September 18, 2006 as a programming and management consolidation of its two predecessors The WB (majority owned by Time Warner) and UPN (owned at the time of that network's shutdown by CBS Corporation), both of which began broadcasting in January 1995.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "1350109",
"score": 0.6347388625144958,
"text": "Hulu (stylized as hulu) is an American subscription video on demand service owned by Hulu LLC, a joint venture with The Walt Disney Company (through Disney–ABC Television Group) (30%), 21st Century Fox (through Fox Entertainment Group) (30%), Comcast (through NBCUniversal) (30%), and as of August 10, 2016, Time Warner (through Turner Broadcasting System) (10%, minority stake).",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "50611262",
"score": 0.6343960165977478,
"text": "John Augustine Chilton \"Austin\" Hearst (born October 24, 1952) is an American business and media executive, film producer and philanthropist. He plays a leadership role in the family-owned Hearst Corporation, one of America’s largest diversified media companies where he has been a member of the board of directors since 1990. Hearst is also vice president of special projects for Hearst Entertainment & Syndication, the operating group responsible for the Hearst Entertainment interests in cable television networks, including ESPN, Lifetime, A&E and HISTORY.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "25829665",
"score": 0.6333889365196228,
"text": "Disney XD is a brand of children's TV channels owned by The Walt Disney Company. Since its American debut on February 13, 2009, the brand was launched in other markets. The channel was formerly known as Toon Disney and/or Jetix in most areas.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "49078681",
"score": 0.6323868632316589,
"text": "Freeform (formerly ABC Family and originally CBN Satellite Service) is an American basic cable and satellite television channel that is owned by the Disney–ABC Television Group division of The Walt Disney Company, a unit of Disney Enterprises, Inc.. The channel primarily consists of TV series and films geared towards teenagers and young adults – with some programming skewing towards young women – in the 14-34 age range, a target demographic designated by the channel as \"becomers\" while some programming featured on Freeform (primarily consisting of movies) is secondarily geared towards a family audience. Its programming includes contemporary off-network syndicated reruns and original series, feature films and made-for-TV original movies.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "31357221",
"score": 0.6316332221031189,
"text": "CTV Specialty Television Inc. is jointly owned by Bell Media and ESPN, with 80% owned by Bell Media and 20% owned by ESPN (itself 80% owned by The Walt Disney Company and 20% owned by Hearst Corporation).",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "4905590",
"score": 0.6300320625305176,
"text": "ABC, Inc. DBA the Disney–ABC Television Group (simply Disney–ABC), formerly known as Capital Cities/ABC Inc., is a subsidiary holdings company that manages all of The Walt Disney Company's Disney and ABC-branded television properties. The group includes the ABC Television Network (including ABC Daytime, ABC Entertainment, and ABC News divisions), as well as Disney's A&E Television Networks and its 80% controlling stake in ESPN, Inc. While holding the controlling stake in ESPN, Disney–ABC and ESPN operate as separate units of Disney Media Networks.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "25694773",
"score": 0.6299115419387817,
"text": "ESPN 3D was an American digital cable and satellite television channel that was owned by ESPN Inc., a joint venture between The Walt Disney Company (which operates the network, through its 80% controlling ownership interest) and the Hearst Corporation (which holds the remaining 20% interest). The channel featured 3D telecasts of sports events that ESPN held broadcast rights, and simulcasted live games from other ESPN networks on a semi-regular basis.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "41223418",
"score": 0.6296250820159912,
"text": "Cartoon Network, commonly abbreviated as CN, is a Portuguese digital cable and satellite television channel launched on December 3, 2013 and owned by Turner Broadcasting System Europe (a semi-autonomous unit of Time Warner). Currently, Cartoon Network is the second most-watched kids and teens' channel in Portugal, recently surpassing Canal Panda and is now only behind Disney Channel.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7e6a9e5542997cc2c47541
|
Godsmack is an American rock band from Lawrence, Massachusetts, formed in which year, The band is composed of founder, frontman and songwriter Sully Erna, Salvatore Paul "Sully" Erna Jr. (born February 7, 1968) is the American vocalist and guitarist , for the American hard rock band Godsmack?
|
[
{
"id": "165908",
"score": 0.8292006254196167,
"text": "Godsmack is an American rock band from Lawrence, Massachusetts, formed in 1995. The band is composed of founder, frontman and songwriter Sully Erna, guitarist Tony Rombola, bassist Robbie Merrill, and drummer Shannon Larkin. Since its formation, Godsmack has released six studio albums, one EP (\"The Other Side\"), four DVDs, one compilation album (\"Good Times, Bad Times... Ten Years of Godsmack\"), and one live album (\"Live and Inspired\")."
},
{
"id": "1285971",
"score": 0.8408795595169067,
"text": "Salvatore Paul \"Sully\" Erna Jr. (born February 7, 1968) is the American vocalist and guitarist for the American hard rock band Godsmack. He is also a harmonica player, percussionist and pianist, performing these on albums and at live shows. He was ranked 47th in the Top 100 Heavy Metal Vocalists by \"Hit Parader\"."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "8715338",
"score": 0.7448636889457703,
"text": "\"Voodoo\", written by lead singer Sully Erna, is a single by alternative metal band Godsmack from their self-titled album.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "12407058",
"score": 0.7261525392532349,
"text": "Godsmack is an American alternative metal band founded in 1995 by singer Sully Erna and bassist Robbie Merrill. The band has released six studio albums, one EP, one compilation, three video albums, and twenty-three singles. Erna and Merrill recruited local friend and guitarist Lee Richards and drummer Tommy Stewart to complete the band's lineup. In 1996, Tony Rombola replaced Richards, as the band's guitarist. In 1998, Godsmack released their self-titled debut album, a remastered version of the \"All Wound Up\" demo. The album was distributed by Universal/Republic Records and shipped four million copies in the United States. In 2001, the band contributed the track \"Why\" to the Any Given Sunday soundtrack. After two years of touring, the band released \"Awake\". Although the album was a commercial success, it failed to match the sales of \"Godsmack\". In 2002, Stewart left the band due to personal differences, and was replaced by Shannon Larkin.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "21073993",
"score": 0.6995313167572021,
"text": "\"Releasing the Demons\" is a song by the rock band Godsmack from their third studio album \"Faceless\" and was written by frontman Sully Erna.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "21021163",
"score": 0.6638586521148682,
"text": "\"Hollow\" is an acoustic song by the heavy metal band Godsmack from their fourth studio album, \"IV\". Frontman Sully Erna and Lisa Guyer are on the song vocals. \"Hollow\" is the only acoustic song that appeared in the album, and Erna has played it frequently on his solo tour.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "51252675",
"score": 0.6569631695747375,
"text": "Hometown Life is the second solo studio album by American rock musician Sully Erna, released on September 30, 2016.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "49955322",
"score": 0.6418643593788147,
"text": "Lisa Guyer is an American singer, guitarist, and songwriter. She was born into a musical family that put on shows in their community, and Guyer learned to sing and dance by age four. Guyer's vocal skills are completely self-taught. Godsmack's Sully Erna describes Guyer as having \"a phenomenal voice and a four-octave range. Guyer is an associate professor at Berklee College of Music in Boston.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "149216",
"score": 0.6326085925102234,
"text": "Aerosmith is an American rock band, sometimes referred to as \"the Bad Boys from Boston\" and \"America's Greatest Rock and Roll Band\". Their style, which is rooted in blues-based hard rock, has come to also incorporate elements of pop, heavy metal, and rhythm and blues, and has inspired many subsequent rock artists. They were formed in Boston, Massachusetts in 1970. Guitarist Joe Perry and bassist Tom Hamilton, originally in a band together called the Jam Band, met up with vocalist/pianist/harmonicist Steven Tyler, drummer Joey Kramer, and guitarist Ray Tabano, and formed Aerosmith. In 1971, Tabano was replaced by Brad Whitford, and the band began developing a following in Boston.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "8251497",
"score": 0.6311314702033997,
"text": "Tony Rombola (born November 24, 1964) is an American musician who has been the lead guitarist and backing vocalist for the Boston-based Hard Rock band Godsmack since the mid-1990s. Tony Rombola has been cited as 'an extraodinaire' in the guitar world, by Guitar World magazine, and is cited to be the only guitarist to keep an 'original soloing style' during the nu metal period, earning him the respect of the guitar industry. Rombola is also a guitarist for the side-project band Another Animal, formed at the beginning of 2007, the band released their self-titled debut album in October 2007, and played shows, whilst frontman Sully Erna did a small solo tour.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "396547",
"score": 0.6116647720336914,
"text": "Jeffrey Dean Isbell (born April 8, 1962), best known as Izzy Stradlin, is an American guitarist, singer and songwriter. He is best known as the co-founder and former rhythm guitarist of the hard rock band Guns N' Roses, which he left at the height of their fame in 1991, and with whom he recorded three studio albums.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "28167029",
"score": 0.6088390350341797,
"text": "\"Sinner's Prayer\" is a song by American rock musician Sully Erna. It is the lead single from his 2010 debut album \"Avalon\". The song was originally written for Sylvester Stallone's blockbuster \"The Expendables\" but later taken off the film and soundtrack during post-production. However, the song is reinstated back in the film in the extended director's cut during the films new opening credits sequence.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "11884121",
"score": 0.6065884232521057,
"text": "Tim Sult is the guitarist for hard rock band Clutch. He is also the guitarist for an instrumental side project, The Bakerton Group, and an occasional member of the reggae rock / stoner rock band Lionize, as well as recently formed band Deep Swell. Sult has remained the guitarist for Clutch since the group started in 1990.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "1810678",
"score": 0.6062589883804321,
"text": "Meliah Rage are an American power metal band from Boston, formed in 1987 by guitarist/songwriter Anthony Nichols. They are characterized primarily as thrash metal with more classical metal melodies. The band has released seven albums. Its current members includes Anthony Nichols, Jim Koury, Darren Lourie, Marc Lopes and Stu Dowie. They at one time featured Godsmack front man Sully Erna on drums, who appeared on the Unfinished Business LP.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "11673275",
"score": 0.6017097234725952,
"text": "\"Whatever\" is the first single by the American rock band Godsmack. Featured on the band's self-titled album, \"Whatever\" is one of Godsmack's most famous songs.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "435531",
"score": 0.5970855355262756,
"text": "Velvet Revolver was an American hard rock supergroup consisting of former Guns N' Roses members Slash (lead guitar), Duff McKagan (bass, backing vocals), and Matt Sorum (drums, backing vocals), alongside Dave Kushner (rhythm guitar) formerly of punk band Wasted Youth and Scott Weiland formerly of Stone Temple Pilots. Weiland left the band to rejoin Stone Temple Pilots in 2008.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "96149",
"score": 0.5960097908973694,
"text": "Slipknot is an American heavy metal band from Des Moines, Iowa. The band was founded in September 1995 by percussionist Shawn Crahan and drummer Joey Jordison. After several lineup changes in its early years, the band settled on nine members for more than a decade: Corey Taylor, Mick Thomson, Jim Root, Paul Gray, Craig Jones, Sid Wilson, Shawn Crahan, Chris Fehn and Joey Jordison. Gray died on May 24, 2010, and was replaced from 2011–2014 by former guitarist Donnie Steele. Jordison left the band on December 12, 2013. Steele left during the recording sessions for \"\". The band found replacements in Alessandro Venturella on bass and Jay Weinberg on drums. After the departure of Jordison, as of December 2015 the only founding member in the current lineup is percussionist Crahan; the other remaining members of Slipknot have been members since the release of the band's 1999 eponymous debut album.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "49432967",
"score": 0.5943117737770081,
"text": "Stone Giant is a hard rock band, formed at the city of Boston, Massachusetts in United States, during 2013. The band consist of Argentinian singer and guitarist Sebastian Fernandez, Brazilian keyboardist Joao Nogueira, Portuguese bassist Pedro Zappa and Chilean drummer Pepe Hidalgo.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "2773076",
"score": 0.5925706028938293,
"text": "Guns N' Roses, often abbreviated as GNR, is an American hard rock band from Los Angeles and formed in 1985. The lineup, when first signed to Geffen Records in 1986, consisted of vocalist Axl Rose, lead guitarist Slash, rhythm guitarist Izzy Stradlin, bassist Duff McKagan, and drummer Steven Adler. Guns N' Roses have released six studio albums, accumulating sales of more than 100 million records worldwide, including 45 million records in the United States, making them one of the world's best-selling artists of all time.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "5192831",
"score": 0.592261791229248,
"text": "Santana is an American Latin rock band formed in San Francisco, California in 1966 by Mexican-American guitarist Carlos Santana. The band first came to widespread public attention when their performance of \"Soul Sacrifice\" at Woodstock in 1969 provided a contrast to other acts on the bill. This exposure helped propel their first album, also named \"Santana\", into a hit, followed in the next two years by the successful \"Abraxas\" and \"Santana III\".",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "11059521",
"score": 0.5900545120239258,
"text": "Guns N' Roses is an American hard rock band from Los Angeles, California. Formed in 1985, the group originally featured vocalist Axl Rose, guitarists Tracii Guns and Izzy Stradlin, bassist Ole Beich and drummer Rob Gardner, although Guns, Beich and Gardner were quickly replaced by Slash, Duff McKagan and Steven Adler, respectively. This lineup released the band's most critically and commercially successful album, \"Appetite for Destruction\", in 1987, followed by the acoustic album \"G N' R Lies\" in 1988. On July 11, 1990, Adler was fired due to drug addiction.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "10620634",
"score": 0.5896440148353577,
"text": "Robbie Merrill (born June 13, 1963) is an American bass guitar player, best known for his work with the rock band Godsmack.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a83058f55429966c78a6aef
|
Armor Games hosts free browser games for a wide variety of genres, what is the name of the platform used for production of animations, rich Internet applications, desktop applications, mobile applications, mobiile games and embedded web browser video players?
|
[
{
"id": "20701171",
"score": 0.72102290391922,
"text": "Armor Games is a website based in Irvine, California, that hosts free Flash-based browser games across a wide variety of genres, including point-and-click adventure, arcade, puzzle, and MMO games. It was founded in 2004 by Daniel McNeely."
},
{
"id": "20947",
"score": 0.6454996466636658,
"text": "Adobe Flash is a soon to be deprecated multimedia software platform used for production of animations, rich Internet applications, desktop applications, mobile applications, mobile games and embedded web browser video players. Adobe plans to end support for this platform by 2020. Flash displays text, vector graphics and raster graphics to provide animations, video games and applications. It allows streaming of audio and video, and can capture mouse, keyboard, microphone and camera input."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "5462396",
"score": 0.6487868428230286,
"text": "Unity is a cross-platform game engine developed by Unity Technologies, which is primarily used to develop video games and simulations for computers, consoles and mobile devices. First announced only for OS X, at Apple's Worldwide Developers Conference in 2005, it has since been extended to target 27 platforms.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "48457297",
"score": 0.646521270275116,
"text": "Paragon is a free-to-play multiplayer online battle arena game developed and published by Epic Games. Powered by Epic's Unreal Engine 4, the game started pay-to-play early access in March 2016, and free-to-play access started in February 2017.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "40606253",
"score": 0.6459696292877197,
"text": "libGDX is a free and open-source game-development application framework written in the Java programming language with some C and C++ components for performance dependent code. It allows for the development of desktop and mobile games by using the same code base. It is cross-platform, supporting Windows, Linux, Mac OS X, Android, iOS, BlackBerry and web browsers with WebGL support.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "52089932",
"score": 0.6446323394775391,
"text": "A-Frame is an open-source web framework for building virtual reality (VR) experiences. It is primarily maintained by Mozilla and the WebVR community. It is an entity component system framework for Three.js where developers can create 3D and WebVR scenes using HTML. HTML provides a familiar authoring tool for web developers and designers while incorporating a popular game development pattern used by engines such as Unity.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "22799216",
"score": 0.6441303491592407,
"text": "Below is a list of rich Internet application frameworks:",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "38272412",
"score": 0.6441227793693542,
"text": "AirMech is a free-to-play futuristic multiplayer online battle arena video game developed and published by Carbon Games for Microsoft Windows, with Android and VR version in the works. The game is currently in open beta on Windows, and additionally released a version on the Xbox 360, Xbox One and PlayStation 4 under the name AirMech Arena.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "22419402",
"score": 0.643296480178833,
"text": "Flash Element TD is a Flash-based tower defense browser game created by David Scott and launched in January 2007. The game had been played over 140 million times as of March 2009.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "1141591",
"score": 0.6432797908782959,
"text": "A rich Internet application (RIA; sometimes called an Installable Internet Application) is a Web application that has many of the characteristics of desktop application software, typically delivered by way of a site-specific browser, a browser plug-in, an independent sandbox, extensive use of JavaScript, or a virtual machine. Adobe Flash, JavaFX, and Microsoft Silverlight are currently the three most common platforms.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "48640084",
"score": 0.6431499719619751,
"text": "Electron (formerly known as Atom Shell) is an open-source framework created by Cheng Zhao, and now developed by GitHub. It allows for the development of desktop GUI applications using front and back end components originally developed for web applications: Node.js runtime for the backend and Chromium for the frontend. Electron is the main GUI framework behind several notable open-source projects including GitHub's Atom and Microsoft's Visual Studio Code source code editors and the Light Table IDE, in addition to the freeware desktop client for the Discord chat service.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "22094199",
"score": 0.6430326104164124,
"text": "Chromium B.S.U. is an arcade-style, top-scrolling space shooter available on Windows, iPhone, PSP, Mac, AmigaOS 4, Linux and numerous other UNIX-like operating systems. It is a free software distributed under the Clarified Artistic License.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "19529941",
"score": 0.6421865820884705,
"text": "TokBox is a PaaS (Platform as a Service) company that provides hosted infrastructure, APIs and tools required to deliver enterprise-grade WebRTC capabilities. It does so primarily through its proprietary OpenTok video platform for commercial application.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "16822361",
"score": 0.6418903470039368,
"text": "Google App Engine (often referred to as GAE or simply App Engine) is a web framework and cloud computing platform for developing and hosting web applications in Google-managed data centers. Applications are sandboxed and run across multiple servers. App Engine offers automatic scaling for web applications—as the number of requests increases for an application, App Engine automatically allocates more resources for the web application to handle the additional demand.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "26009519",
"score": 0.641148030757904,
"text": "Artix Entertainment, LLC is an independent video game developer and publisher founded by Adam Bohn (better known to players by his pseudonym, Artix Krieger) in October 2002. It is best known for creating browser-based role-playing video games—including \"AdventureQuest\", \"DragonFable\", \"MechQuest\", and \"AdventureQuest Worlds\"—using Adobe Flash. The company released its first title for iOS and Android devices in March 2011, and is currently developing its first 3D game, \"AdventureQuest 3D\", using the Unity game engine.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "19961645",
"score": 0.6406732797622681,
"text": "FBX (Filmbox) is a proprietary file format (.fbx) developed by Kaydara and owned by Autodesk since 2006. It is used to provide interoperability between digital content creation applications. FBX is also part of Autodesk Gameware, a series of video game middleware.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "42398823",
"score": 0.6406154036521912,
"text": "Skyforge is a free-to-play third-person action massively multiplayer online role-playing game developed by Allods Team, in collaboration with Obsidian Entertainment, and published by My.com. The project has been in development since 2010 and the first closed Beta was opened to selected players on March 11, 2015 for Microsoft Windows, with North American and European servers currently available.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "46670775",
"score": 0.6404473781585693,
"text": "Fortress is a shooter video game developed and published by Netsgo. In November 18, 2011, service for the game has been terminated on South Korea and Japan. The game has spawned an animated series, \"Tank Knights Fortress\", and a sequel game, \"Fortress 2\".",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "1713552",
"score": 0.6399726271629333,
"text": "Adobe Flash Player (labeled Shockwave Flash in Internet Explorer and Firefox) is freeware software for using content created on the Adobe Flash platform, including viewing multimedia, executing rich Internet applications, and streaming video and audio. Flash Player can run from a web browser as a browser plug-in or on supported mobile devices. Flash Player was created by Macromedia and has been developed and distributed by Adobe Systems since Adobe acquired Macromedia.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "23040993",
"score": 0.6395162343978882,
"text": "Chrome Engine was a proprietary 3D game engine developed by Techland. The current version, Chrome Engine 6, supports Mac OS X, Linux, Xbox One, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, PS3 and Microsoft Windows.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "2477195",
"score": 0.639377772808075,
"text": "The Blender Game Engine is a component of Blender, a free and open-source comprehensive 3D production suite, used for making real-time interactive content. The game engine was written from scratch in C++ as a mostly independent component, and includes support for features such as Python scripting and OpenAL 3D sound.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "40694593",
"score": 0.638855516910553,
"text": "FRAK engine is a JavaScript library/API for creating interactive 3D applications using WebGL. The purpose of the library is to provide an API for making easier developing 3D content for the web, games and other interactive applications. FRAK engine is developed by 3D Technologies R&D. It was originally free for personal use, but required a license from 3D Technologies for commercial usage; it is now licensed under the BSD license and hosted on GitHub.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a8600ca55429960ec39b5fb
|
The Eurovision Song Contest 2009 was held at a stadium originally built for which Olympics?
|
[
{
"id": "17524651",
"score": 0.7686029076576233,
"text": "The Eurovision Song Contest 2009 was the 54th edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest and was hosted by Russia after their win in 2008. It took place between 12 and 16 May 2009 at the Olympic Indoor Arena in Moscow, Russia."
},
{
"id": "7439700",
"score": 0.691426157951355,
"text": "Olympic Stadium, known locally as the Olimpiyskiy or Olimpiski, is a large indoor arena, located in Moscow, Russia. It was built for the 1980 Summer Olympics and, divided into two separated halls, hosted the basketball and boxing events."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "3961354",
"score": 0.6901832818984985,
"text": "Malmö Stadion, often known simply as Stadion before the construction of Swedbank Stadion between 2007 and 2009, is a multi-purpose stadium in Malmö, Sweden. As of 2015, it is the home of association football club IFK Malmö, presently of Division 4, and athletics club MAI. The stadium served as the home ground for Malmö FF, an association football team in Sweden's top flight, Allsvenskan, from its opening in 1958 until 2009, when the club moved to the newly constructed Swedbank Stadion, built beside Malmö Stadion, in 2009. Malmö FF still use the stadium for training purposes and youth matches. Besides being used for sports, the stadium has also hosted various concerts and other events. The ground's record attendance, 30,953, was set in the very first match played at the ground, a 1958 FIFA World Cup match between Argentina and West Germany.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "1190033",
"score": 0.690141499042511,
"text": "The Helsinki Olympic Stadium (Finnish: \"Helsingin Olympiastadion\" ; Swedish: \"Helsingfors Olympiastadion\" ), located in the Töölö district about 2.3 km from the centre of the Finnish capital Helsinki, is the largest stadium in the country, nowadays mainly used for hosting sports events and big concerts. The stadium is best known for being the centre of activities in the 1952 Summer Olympics. During those games, it hosted athletics, equestrian show jumping, and the football finals.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "2166636",
"score": 0.6899923086166382,
"text": "The Olympisch Stadion (] ) or Kielstadion ] ) was built as the main stadium for the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp. For those games, it hosted the athletics, equestrian, field hockey, football, gymnastics, modern pentathlon, rugby union, tug of war, weightlifting and korfball (demonstration) events. Following the olympics it was converted to a football stadium. Its current tenant is FCO Beerschot Wilrijk, a Belgian football club. There are no remnants of the olympic athletics track.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "3691358",
"score": 0.6887977719306946,
"text": "The Olympic Sports Centre Stadium () is a multi-purpose stadium in Beijing, China. It is currently used mostly for football matches. It was constructed in 1990 for the Asian Games held that year. It was renovated to host the 2008 Summer Olympics, where it hosted football matches and the running and riding parts of the modern pentathlon events. For the riding discipline, the football field at the core of the venue has been turned into a high-standard temporary equestrian field. The renovation also added four pavilion-styled rotating rampways around the stadium.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "3388531",
"score": 0.6887362003326416,
"text": "Esprit Arena (stylized as ESPRIT arena), known previously as the \"LTU Arena\" (until June 2009), and as the \"Düsseldorf Arena\" (during the 2011 Eurovision Song Contest), is a multi-functional football stadium in Düsseldorf, Germany. The stadium holds 54,600 and has a closable roof. Its special heating system allows the stadium to host comfortable events at the height of winter.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "865871",
"score": 0.6884555220603943,
"text": "Olympiastadion (] ) is a sports stadium in Berlin, Germany. It was originally built for the 1936 Summer Olympics by Werner March. During the Olympics, the record attendance was thought to be over 100,000. Today the stadium is part of the Olympiapark Berlin.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "928245",
"score": 0.6870598196983337,
"text": "Olympiastadion (] ; English: Olympic Stadium) is a stadium located in Munich, Germany. Situated at the heart of the \"Olympiapark München\" in northern Munich, the stadium was built as the main venue for the 1972 Summer Olympics.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "2179597",
"score": 0.6867514848709106,
"text": "London Stadium (originally known as the Olympic Stadium) is a stadium in Stratford, London, England, at Marshgate Lane in the Lower Lea Valley. It was constructed to serve as the home stadium for the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics, hosting the track and field events and opening and closing ceremonies. It was subsequently renovated as a multi-purpose stadium, with its primary tenants being West Ham United Football Club and British Athletics. The stadium is 6+1/2 mi from Central London.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "13452070",
"score": 0.6865405440330505,
"text": "The Astana Arena (Kazakh: Астана Арена ) is a football stadium in Astana, Kazakhstan. The stadium holds 30,000 and has a retractable roof. It serves as the national stadium for the Kazakhstan national football team. Astana Arena is the second largest stadium in the country and it was built from 2006 to 2009 at a cost of $185 million, and was officially opened on 3 July 2009. It is also a home ground for FC Astana of the Kazakhstan Premier League and FC Bayterek of the Kazakhstan First Division. The stadium hosted the opening ceremony of the 7th Asian Winter Games on 31 January 2011. Astana Arena was one of the venues to bid to host Euro 2020 matches.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "1801063",
"score": 0.6858019232749939,
"text": "Bislett Stadium (Norwegian: \"Bislett stadion\" ) is a sports stadium in Oslo, Norway. Bislett is Norway's most well known sports arena internationally, with 15 speed skating world records and more than 50 track and field world records having been set here. The original stadium was demolished in 2004 and construction of a new stadium was completed by the summer of 2005. The New Bislett Stadium was designed by C.F. Møller Architects.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "26746898",
"score": 0.685579240322113,
"text": "Red Bull Arena (] , formerly Zentralstadion ] ), located in Leipzig, Saxony, Germany, is a football facility in the former East Germany. It is the largest football stadium in the former East Germany and has also hosted music concerts as well as football.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "2496293",
"score": 0.6821514368057251,
"text": "Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, in London, United Kingdom, is a sporting complex built for the 2012 Summer Olympics and the 2012 Summer Paralympics, situated to the east of the city adjacent to the Stratford City development. It contains the athletes' Olympic Village and several of the sporting venues including the London Stadium and London Aquatics Centre, besides the London Olympics Media Centre.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "1956163",
"score": 0.6817840933799744,
"text": "The Olympic Stadium (Dutch: \"Olympisch Stadion\") was built as the main stadium for the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam. The first event at the stadium was the start of the 1928 Olympic hockey tournament on 17 May 1928.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "19206107",
"score": 0.6786491870880127,
"text": "The third Eurovision Dance Contest was originally planned to be organised in Baku, Azerbaijan at the Heydar Aliyev Sports and Exhibition Complex on 26 September 2009. İctimai Television was planning to increase the number of participating countries as well as inviting a world-famous star to host the contest, listing Jennifer Lopez, Kylie Minogue and Shakira as candidates. An additional extravaganza open-air concert was planned to be held, bringing together ex-participants of the Eurovision, Junior Eurovision and Eurovision Dance Contests on one stage.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "18616129",
"score": 0.6785175800323486,
"text": "Serbia participated at the Eurovision Song Contest 2009, after hosting the 2008 contest in Belgrade.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "1904944",
"score": 0.6780299544334412,
"text": "Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys (] , formerly known as the Estadi Olímpic de Montjuïc and Estadio de Montjuic) is a stadium in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Originally built in 1927 for the 1929 International Exposition in the city (and Barcelona's bid for the 1936 Summer Olympics, which were awarded to Berlin), it was renovated in 1989 to be the main stadium for the 1992 Summer Olympics.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "758605",
"score": 0.6774494647979736,
"text": "The Stade de France (] ) is the national stadium of France, located just north of Paris in the commune of Saint-Denis. Its seating capacity of 81,338 makes it the sixth-largest stadium in Europe. The stadium is used by the France national football team and French rugby union team for international competition. Originally built for the 1998 FIFA World Cup, the stadium's name was recommended by Michel Platini, head of the organising committee. On 12 July 1998, France defeated Brazil 3–0 in the 1998 FIFA World Cup Final contested at the stadium. It will host the opening and closing ceremonies and the athletics events at the 2024 Summer Olympics.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "32644135",
"score": 0.6769166588783264,
"text": "Baku Crystal Hall (Azerbaijani: \"Bakı Kristal Zalı\") is an indoor arena in Baku, Azerbaijan. Located on the coast of Baku near National Flag Square, construction of the arena began in August 2011 and finished in April 2012in time for it to host its first major event, the 2012 edition of the Eurovision Song Contest.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "3802163",
"score": 0.6765653491020203,
"text": "Donbass Arena or Donbas Arena (Ukrainian: Донба́с Аре́на ] , Russian: Донба́сc Аре́на ) is a stadium with a natural grass pitch in Donetsk, Ukraine (under occupation by the Donetsk People's Republic) that opened on 29 August 2009. The facility is located in the center of the city, in the Lenin Comsomol park. With a capacity of 52,518 spectators, the stadium hosts FC Shakhtar Donetsk matches and hosted some matches of Euro 2012. The final cost of construction for Donbass Arena was $400M.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "1015988",
"score": 0.676056981086731,
"text": "Amsterdam Arena (] , officially stylised as Amsterdam ArenA) is a stadium in Amsterdam, Netherlands. It is the largest stadium in the country, built from 1993 to 1996 at a cost of €140 million, and officially opened on 14 August 1996. It has been used for association football, American football, concerts, and other events. The stadium has a retractable roof combined with a grass surface. It has a capacity of 54,033 people during football matches, and of 68,000 people during concerts if a centre-stage setup is used (the stage in the middle of the pitch); for end-stage concerts, the capacity is 50,000, and for concerts for which the stage is located in the east side of the stadium, the capacity is 35,000. It held UEFA five-star stadium status, which was superseded by a new system of classification. From 25 October 2017, the stadium will be known as the Johan Cruijff Arena.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a8acdac55429950cd6afb99
|
What time of music can be heard on the rock album Moonlight Shadows?
|
[
{
"id": "40546072",
"score": 0.7008528113365173,
"text": "Moonlight Shadows is the seventeenth rock album by British instrumental group The Shadows, released in 1986 through Polydor Records. The tracks are covers of songs by The Police, Lionel Richie, Jennifer Rush, The Beatles, Phil Collins, Elaine Paige, Bruce Springsteen, Procol Harum, Mike Oldfield, The Commodores, Rod Stewart, Stevie Wonder, Elaine Paige & Barbara Dickson, The Moody Blues, John Lennon & Dire Straits. The disc was recorded and mixed by Dick Plant at Honeyhill and Nivram Studios, Hertfordshire."
},
{
"id": "1834314",
"score": 0.6642253398895264,
"text": "The Shadows are a British instrumental rock group, and were Cliff Richard's backing band from 1958 to 1968, (though they have collaborated again on numerous reunion tours). The Shadows have placed 69 UK charted singles from the 1950s to the 2000s, 35 credited to the Shadows and 34 to Cliff Richard and the Shadows. The group, who were in the forefront of the UK beat-group boom, were the first backing band to emerge as stars. As pioneers of the four-member instrumental format, the band consisted of lead guitar, rhythm guitar, bass guitar and drums. Their range covers pop, rock, surf rock and ballads with a jazz influence."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "1526166",
"score": 0.6479896306991577,
"text": "Shadows is Canadian singer Gordon Lightfoot's fifteenth original album, released in 1982 on the Warner Brothers Records label. It peaked at #87 on the Billboard charts.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "33111749",
"score": 0.6464154124259949,
"text": "Shadow of Time is a studio album by Nightnoise. The album was released by Windham Hill Records (01934 11130-2) in 1993.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "183319",
"score": 0.6429226398468018,
"text": "Space rock is a rock music genre characterized by loose and lengthy song structures centred on instrumental textures that produce a hypnotic, otherworldly sound. It may feature reverberation-laden guitars, minimal drumming, languid vocals, and references to drug use. The term was initially used to describe the style of early 1970s progressive rock bands such as Hawkwind and Pink Floyd who explored a \"cosmic\" sound. However, it now refers to a \"new generation of alternative/indie bands\" drawing on psychedelic rock, ambient music, experimental/avant-garde music, krautrock, classical minimalism, and noise pop. This later style was pioneered in the mid-1980s by Spacemen 3, whose \"drone-heavy\" sound was avowedly inspired by and intended to accommodate drug use. By the 1990s, it became associated with shoegazing and post-rock.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "2234309",
"score": 0.6424235701560974,
"text": "What Time Is It? is a 1982 album by The Time. The album was recorded at Sunset Sound and Prince's home studio in the Minneapolis suburbs. The title of the album comes from an exclamation by Morris Day that became associated with the band's on-stage theatrics, appearing frequently on the band's debut album as well.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "2857169",
"score": 0.6422480940818787,
"text": "Moonlight Sinatra is a studio album by Frank Sinatra, released in March 1966. All of the tracks on the album are centered on the moon, and were arranged and conducted by Nelson Riddle and his orchestra.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "944644",
"score": 0.6415999531745911,
"text": "American rock is rock music from the United States. It has its roots in 1940s and 1950s rock and roll, rhythm and blues, and country music, and also drew on folk music, jazz, blues, and classical music. American rock music was further influenced by the British Invasion of the American pop charts from 1964 and resulted in the development of garage rock.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "23653823",
"score": 0.6413312554359436,
"text": "Shadows is the fourth studio album released by Japanese rock band Lynch. It was released on July 8, 2009 by Marginal Works in Japan. The album includes a DVD with the music video for the song \"Shadowz,\" as well as a making-of the music video.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "32190215",
"score": 0.6401057243347168,
"text": "The Sound of The Shadows is the fourth rock album by British instrumental (and sometimes vocal) group The Shadows, released in 1964 through EMI Records. The album was re-released by Capitol Records of Canada in stereo (as opposed to the original mono) on 4 October 1965.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "33308745",
"score": 0.6388805508613586,
"text": "\"Atlantis\" is an instrumental rock tune recorded by the British group The Shadows written by Jerry Lordan.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "1324900",
"score": 0.636226236820221,
"text": "Kill the Moonlight is the fourth album by the rock band Spoon, released on August 20, 2002, to critical acclaim.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "196054",
"score": 0.6351125240325928,
"text": "Rocks is the fourth studio album by American rock band Aerosmith, released May 3, 1976. AllMusic described \"Rocks\" as having \"captured Aerosmith at their most raw and rocking.\" \"Rocks\" was ranked #176 on \"Rolling Stone\"' s list of the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time. It has greatly influenced many hard rock and heavy metal artists, including Guns N' Roses, Metallica, and Nirvana. The album was a commercial success, charting three singles on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, two of which reached the Top 40 (\"Back in the Saddle\" and \"Last Child\"). The album was one of the first to ship platinum when it was released, and has since gone quadruple platinum.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "6708261",
"score": 0.6334843635559082,
"text": "\"Twilight\" is a song written by Jeff Lynne for English rock band Electric Light Orchestra (ELO), originally released on their 1981 album \"Time\". The lyrics tell of a man who falls asleep while in a twilight state, where he imagines everything in his life that is going to happen to him. They contribute to the album's overarching theme of time travel.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "30946115",
"score": 0.6334558129310608,
"text": "Eclipse (sometimes stylized as ECL1P53) is the 14th studio album by American rock band, Journey, and the second with Filipino lead singer, Arnel Pineda. Penned by Neal Schon and Jonathan Cain with contributions from Pineda, the album was released in the United States and Canada on 24 May 2011, on 27 May 2011 in Japan, in the United Kingdom on 30 May 2011, and internationally on 3 June 2011. It is the last album to feature drummer Deen Castronovo.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "2360440",
"score": 0.6334065198898315,
"text": "Roxy Music is the debut studio album by the English glam rock band of the same name. It was released on 16 June 1972.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "566767",
"score": 0.6332369446754456,
"text": "Time is the ninth studio album by English rock band Electric Light Orchestra (credited as ELO). It was released in July 1981 by Jet Records in the United Kingdom and in August 1981 by Columbia Records in the United States. It topped the UK Albums Chart for two weeks. \"Time\" is a concept album written about a man from the 1980s who is taken to the year 2095, where he is confronted by the dichotomy between technological advancement and a longing for past romance.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "45161010",
"score": 0.6324607133865356,
"text": "Shadows in the Night is the 36th studio album by American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "3533489",
"score": 0.6317640542984009,
"text": "When Daylight's Gone is the debut studio album by the symphonic black metal band Graveworm, released originally in 1997 through Serenades Records but was later re-released in 2001 through Last Episode with bonus tracks taken from the entirety of Underneath the Crescent Moon, the cover of which is the covers of the albums faded together in the middle.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "49326143",
"score": 0.6310132741928101,
"text": "Moonlight Waltz is an album by Italian band Theatres des Vampires",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "1968873",
"score": 0.6307971477508545,
"text": "Time (also known as \"Time Cubed\") is a 1992 three-CD box set by the American rock band Journey. The tracks are arranged chronologically and include both studio and live tracks. A booklet documenting the band's history and song details is included.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "124877",
"score": 0.6301941275596619,
"text": "Gothic rock (also referred to as goth rock or simply goth) is a style of rock music that emerged from post-punk in the late 1970s. Proto-gothic rock bands grew from the strong ties they had to the English punk rock and emerging post-punk scenes. Such bands include Siouxsie and the Banshees, Joy Division, Bauhaus and the Cure.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ab72c6d55429928e1fe382f
|
Sister Cupid is a 1987 Hong Kong romantic fantasy comedy film starring the first Asian actress to win a prize at what?
|
[
{
"id": "54345873",
"score": 0.7388391494750977,
"text": "Sister Cupid is a 1987 Hong Kong romantic fantasy comedy film produced by and directed by Guy Lai and starring Jacky Cheung, Carol Cheng, Maggie Cheung and Pat Ha."
},
{
"id": "150060",
"score": 0.625655472278595,
"text": "Maggie Cheung Man-yuk (; born 20 September 1964) is a Hong Kong actress. Raised in Britain and Hong Kong, she has over 80 films to her credit since starting her career in 1983. Some of her most commercially successful works were in the action genre, but Cheung once said in an interview that of all the work she has done, the films that really meant something to her are \"Song of Exile\", \"Centre Stage\", \"\" and \"In the Mood for Love\". As Emily Wang in \"Clean\", her last starring role to date, she became the first Asian actress to win a prize at the Cannes Film Festival."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "32357545",
"score": 0.634445309638977,
"text": "Spiritual Love, also known as Ghost Bride or The Phantom Bride is a 1987 Hong Kong fantasy comedy film directed by David Lai and Taylor Wong and starring Chow Yun-fat, Cherie Chung, Pauline Wong and Deanie Ip.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "24059640",
"score": 0.6193739175796509,
"text": "The Hong Kong Film Award for Best Actress is an award presented annually at the Hong Kong Film Awards (HKFA). It is given to honour an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a Hong Kong film. The 1st Hong Kong Film Awards ceremony was held in 1982, with no formal nomination procedure established; the award was given to Kara Hui for her role in \"My Young Auntie\". After the first award ceremony, a nomination system was put in place whereby no more than five nominations are made for each category and each entry is selected through two rounds of voting. Firstly, prospective nominees are marked with a weight of 50% each from HKFA voters and a hundred professional adjudicators, contributing towards a final score with which the top five nominees advance to the second round of voting. The winner is then selected via a scoring process where 55% of the vote comes from 55 professional adjudicators, 25% from representatives of the Hong Kong Performing Artistes Guild and 20% from all other HKFA Executive Committee Members.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "24331476",
"score": 0.6128868460655212,
"text": "Amy Kwok (; born September 26, 1967) is a former Miss Hong Kong (1991) winner and actress based in Hong Kong. She is married to Hong Kong Film Award and Golden Bauhinia Awards actor Sean Lau.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "2378116",
"score": 0.6090971827507019,
"text": "Moon Geun-young (; born May 6, 1987) is a South Korean actress. Affectionately called the \"Nation's Little Sister,\" Moon began modeling at the age of 10, then made her acting debut in 1999 as a child actress. She first rose to stardom through her role as the young Eun-suh in the hugely popular television drama series \"Autumn in My Heart\" (2000), followed by a well-received turn in Kim Jee-woon's critically acclaimed horror film \"A Tale of Two Sisters\" (2003). Moon solidified her star status by headlining the box-office hits \"My Little Bride\" (2004) and \"Innocent Steps\" (2005). At age 21, she became the youngest recipient of a Grand Prize (\"Daesang\") which she won at SBS Drama Awards for the television series \"Painter of the Wind\" (2008).",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "11189744",
"score": 0.6083885431289673,
"text": "Kathy Chow Hoi-mei (; born December 12, 1966 in Hong Kong) is a Hong Kong actress who is widely known for her leading roles in Hong Kong TVB series during the late 1980s to 1990s such as \"The Breaking Point\" and \"Time Before Time\". Her popularity peaked in Asia following her portrayal of Zhou Zhiruo in the 1994 Taiwanese adaptation of \"The Heaven Sword and Dragon Saber\".",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "2401027",
"score": 0.6059791445732117,
"text": "Chingmy Yau Suk-zing (born 16 May 1968) is a retired Hong Kong actress. She entered the Hong Kong film industry after competing in the 1987 Miss Hong Kong Beauty Pageant.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "12798871",
"score": 0.6050944924354553,
"text": "Cecilia Yip Tung (; born 8 March 1963) is a Hong Kong actress whose work is known throughout Asia, especially in Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "41361183",
"score": 0.603290319442749,
"text": "Kim Sung-ryung (born February 8, 1967) is a South Korean actress. After winning the Miss Korea beauty pageant in 1988 (she later represented her country at the Miss Universe 1989 pageant), Kim began her career as a reporter on KBS's showbiz news program \"\". In 1991, she made a memorable film acting debut in Kang Woo-suk's \"Who Saw the Dragon's Claws?\", though she became more active in television in the next decade. She returned to the big screen in 2007, with notable supporting roles in \"Shadows in the Palace\", and \"Rainbow Eyes\", followed by \"The Client\" (2011), \"Mr. XXX-Kisser\" (2012), \"The Fatal Encounter\" (2014), and \"The Target\" (2014). As she entered her forties, Kim also became known for the television dramas \"You're Beautiful\" (2009), \"The Chaser\" (2012), \"Yawang\" (2013), \"The Heirs\" (2013), and \"Queen's Flower\" (2015).",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "3499008",
"score": 0.6031559705734253,
"text": "Aileen Tan (born 18 October 1966) is a Singaporean actress. She entered the entertainment industry after placing second in the first Star Search Competition in 1988.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "417576",
"score": 0.6025117039680481,
"text": "Hsi Chung-yi (24 July 1937 – 27 December 1968), known by her stage name Betty Loh Ti, was a Hong Kong actress originally from Shanghai, China. Often described as a 'Classic Beauty', she was very popular with moviegoers in the 1960s.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "3099927",
"score": 0.6015222668647766,
"text": "Angelica Lee (李心潔, Lee Sin-je; born 23 January 1976 in Kedah, Malaysia) is a Malaysian Chinese film actress and pop singer. She started her career in singing and later moved on to acting in Taiwan and Hong Kong. Lee starred in \"The Eye\", the hit Asian horror film by the Pang Brothers, winning her the Golden Horse Award for Best Actress, Best Actress at the Hong Kong Film Festival and a Hong Kong Golden Bauhinia Award. She is among the very few Asian artists to be awarded Best Newcomer Awards at the Berlin Film Festival in 2001 for her role in \"Betelnut Beauty\".",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "39847181",
"score": 0.6007222533226013,
"text": "The 6th Hong Kong Awards ceremony, honored the best films of 1986 and took place on 24 April 1987 at Hong Kong Baptist University, Academic Community Hall, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong. The ceremony was hosted by Carol Cheng and Chung King-fai, during the ceremony awards are presented in 14 categories. The ceremony was sponsored by City Entertainment Magazine.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "5067847",
"score": 0.600482165813446,
"text": "Jang Yoon-jeong (born February 16, 1970) is a Korean actress, TV Host and beauty queen who was named Miss Korea in 1987. She represented South Korea and was the first runner-up of the Miss Universe 1988 beauty contest. Porntip Nakhirunkanok was the winner of the competition.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "321520",
"score": 0.5998458862304688,
"text": "Anita Mui Yim-fong (; 10 October 1963 – 30 December 2003) was a Hong Kong singer and actress making major contributions to the Cantopop music scene and receiving numerous awards and honours. She remained an idol throughout most of her career, and was generally regarded as a Cantopop diva.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "34868281",
"score": 0.5991891026496887,
"text": "Fong Fei-Fei (; August 20, 1953 – January 3, 2012), born Lin Ch'iu-Luan (), was a Taiwanese singer and actress often referred to as the \"Queen of Hats\" because of her signature headwear choices. She owned more than 600 hats in her entire lifetime. She once said in an interview that the first time she wore a hat onstage, the response from the audience was tremendous. Since then, she started to wear hats for all her performances, and she mentioned that the hats she wore meant a lot to her. She won Taiwan’s Golden Bell Awards in 1983 and 1984 and had many fans throughout Asia.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "2274388",
"score": 0.5977465510368347,
"text": "Vivian Wu (; born February 5, 1966) is a Chinese actress, known for her roles in \"The Last Emperor\" (1987), \"Heaven & Earth\" (1993), \"The Joy Luck Club\" (1993), and \"The Pillow Book\" (1996) and as the historical figure of Soong Mei-ling, commonly referred to as Madam Chiang Kai-shek, in \"The Soong Sisters\" (1997 film) and \"The Founding of a Republic\" (2009 film) and \"Departed Heroes\" (2011 TV series).",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "10539751",
"score": 0.5973796248435974,
"text": "Angel (Chinese title: 天使行動; aka \"Angels\", \"Fighting Madam\" (USA), \"Iron Angels\", \"Midnight Angels\") is a 1987 Hong Kong action film inspired by \"Charlie's Angels\" which stars Moon Lee and Yukari Oshima. It is regarded as defining the girls with guns subgenre. The film was followed by two sequels.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "11021333",
"score": 0.5941415429115295,
"text": "Monica Chan Fat-yung (Chinese: 陳法蓉; born 28 October 1966) is a Hong Kong actress and model. She won the Miss Hong Kong 1989 pageant.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "49009152",
"score": 0.5932934880256653,
"text": "Zoe Tay (born 10 January 1968) is a Singaporean actress and former supermodel. At the Star Awards 2004, Tay received the All-Time Favourite Artiste award. Tay is referred to as \"Ah Jie\" (senior actress) by the local media and fellow Mediacorp artists due to her status as the \"Queen of Caldecott Hill\". In April 2017, she was voted Singapore's \"Favourite-est All-Time Favourite Artiste\" in \"8 Days magazine\".",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "3402061",
"score": 0.592195451259613,
"text": "Li Lingjuan (; born April 10, 1966) was first Chinese woman to win an Olympic medal in archery. She did so in her first appearance at the Olympics in Los Angeles, 1984.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ade7cbd554299728e26c726
|
What member of the Hare Krishna movement co-wrote "Forbidden Archeology?"
|
[
{
"id": "28392892",
"score": 0.6073115468025208,
"text": "The Mysterious Origins of Man is a television special that originally aired on NBC on February 25, 1996. Hosted by Charlton Heston, the program argued that mankind has lived on the Earth for tens of millions of years, and that mainstream scientists have suppressed the fossil evidence for this. Some material included was based on the controversial \"Forbidden Archeology\", a book written by Hindu creationists Michael Cremo and Richard L. Thompson about anomalous archeological finds reported mainly in early scientific journals. It also included interviews with the following people: creationist Carl Baugh on the Paluxy tracks; Richard Milton, author of \"Shattering the Myths of Darwinism\", on Lucy; Neil Steede on Incan ruins; and Graham Hancock, author of \"Fingerprints of the Gods\", on Atlantis. It was produced by B. C. Video Inc."
},
{
"id": "33395852",
"score": 0.7071095705032349,
"text": "Richard Leslie Thompson, also known as Sadaputa Dasa (February 4, 1947 – September 18, 2008), was an American mathematician, author and Gaudiya Vaishnava religious figure, known principally for his promotion of Vedic creationism and as the co-author (with Michael Cremo) of \"Forbidden Archeology: The Hidden History of the Human Race\" (1993), which has been widely criticised by the scientific community. Thompson also published several books and articles on religion and science, Hindu cosmology and astronomy. He was a member of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (popularly known as the \"Hare Krishna movement\" or \"ISKCON\") and a founding member of the Bhaktivedanta Institute, the branch of ISKCON dedicated to examining the relationship of modern scientific theories to the Vaishnava worldview. In the 'science and religion' community he was known for his articulation of ISKCON's view of science. Danish historian of religion Mikael Rothstein described Thompson as \"the single dominating writer on science\" in ISKCON whom ISKCON has chosen to \"cover the field of science more or less on his own\". C. Mackenzie Brown, professor of religion at Trinity University, San Antonio, Texas, described him as \"the leading figure\" in ISKCON's critique of modern science."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "40965472",
"score": 0.6241035461425781,
"text": "Krishna Rao is an Indian archaeologist and writer, born in 1930.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "9243252",
"score": 0.6238760352134705,
"text": "Vishnujana Swami (also \"Visnujana Swami\"; 1948–1976) was a disciple of A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, and a sannyasi within the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (commonly known as the 'Hare Krishnas' or ISKCON). Despite his mysterious disappearance in 1976, he continues to be regarded as a saintly figure within ISKCON. His legend lives on through recordings of his celebrated singing of the Hare Krishna mantra and through his unmatched success as a preacher in the early days of the movement.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "34748201",
"score": 0.6231541633605957,
"text": "Krishna Priya, also known as Divine Mother, (18 November 1923 – 5 December 1987) was a devotee of Lord Krishna and a proponent of Sai Krishna tradition as a disciple of Sai Baba of Shirdi. Her mission as a Sadguru was to guide those who sought refuge in her towards spiritual path through the divine knowledge and grace bestowed upon her by her Guru Sai Baba of Shirdi.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "186352",
"score": 0.6214125156402588,
"text": "Kerry Wendell Thornley (April 17, 1938 – November 28, 1998) is known as the co-founder (along with childhood friend Greg Hill) of Discordianism, in which context he is usually known as Omar Khayyam Ravenhurst or simply Lord Omar. He and Hill authored the religion's seminal text \"Principia Discordia, Or, How I Found Goddess, And What I Did To Her When I Found Her.\" Thornley was also known for his 1962 manuscript, \"The Idle Warriors\", which was based on the activities of his acquaintance, Lee Harvey Oswald, prior to the 1963 assassination of John F. Kennedy.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "179095",
"score": 0.6210479736328125,
"text": "Jiddu Krishnamurti ( or ; 12 May 1895 – 17 February 1986) was an Indian philosopher, speaker and writer. In his early life he was groomed to be the new World Teacher but later rejected this mantle and withdrew from the Theosophy organization behind it. His subject matter included psychological revolution, the nature of mind, meditation, inquiry, human relationships, and bringing about radical change in society. He constantly stressed the need for a revolution in the psyche of every human being and emphasised that such revolution cannot be brought about by any external entity, be it religious, political, or social.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "3155065",
"score": 0.6196671724319458,
"text": "Kirtanananda Swami, also known as Swami Bhaktipada (September 6, 1937 – October 24, 2011) was the highly controversial charismatic Hare Krishna guru and co-founder of the New Vrindaban Hare Krishna community in Marshall County, West Virginia, where he served as spiritual leader for 26 years (from 1968 until 1994).",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "27332698",
"score": 0.6170050501823425,
"text": "Jiddu Krishnamurti or J. Krishnamurti, (12 May 189517 February 1986) was a writer and speaker on philosophical and spiritual issues including psychological revolution, the nature of the mind, meditation, human relationships, and bringing about positive social change. He came to early prominence thanks to claims, made on his behalf, that he was to be a Messiah. As a young man he repudiated these claims and declared himself unbound by any tradition or philosophy. He spent the rest of his life presenting a uniquely expressed philosophy of life around the world in talks, discussions, and writings.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "191325",
"score": 0.6166591644287109,
"text": "Erich Anton Paul von Däniken ( ; ] ; born 14 April 1935) is a Swiss author of several books which make claims about extraterrestrial influences on early human culture, including the best-selling \"Chariots of the Gods?\", published in 1968. Von Däniken is one of the main figures responsible for popularizing the \"paleo-contact\" and ancient astronauts hypotheses. The ideas put forth in his books are rejected by a majority of scientists and academics, who categorize his work as pseudohistory, pseudoarchaeology, and pseudoscience.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "191846",
"score": 0.6161248683929443,
"text": "The Hare Krishna mantra, also referred to reverentially as the Maha Mantra (\"Great Mantra\"), is a 16-word Vaishnava mantra which is mentioned in the Kali-Santarana Upanishad, and which from the 15th century rose to importance in the Bhakti movement following the teachings of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. This Mantra is composed of three Sanskrit names of the Supreme Being; \"Hare\", \"Krishna\", and \"Rama\".",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "1177",
"score": 0.6155143976211548,
"text": "Aleister Crowley ( ; born Edward Alexander Crowley; 12 October 1875 – 1 December 1947) was an English occultist, ceremonial magician, poet, painter, novelist, and mountaineer. He founded the religion of Thelema, identifying himself as the prophet entrusted with guiding humanity into the Æon of Horus in the early 20th century. A prolific writer, he published widely over the course of his life.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "31183283",
"score": 0.6154695749282837,
"text": "Swami Nigamananda Paramahansa (18 August 1880 – 29 November 1935) (Bengali: স্বামী নিগমানন্দ পরমহংস ) (Hindi: स्वामी निगमानंद परमहंस ) was an Indian sadguru, yogi, mystic and a Hindu spiritual leader well known in Eastern India. He was associated with the shakti cult and viewed as a perfect spiritual master of tantra, gyan, yoga and prema or bhakti. His followers idealized him as their worshipped and beloved thakura (ठाकुर).",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "2020663",
"score": 0.6136009693145752,
"text": "Bhakti Tirtha Swami (February 25, 1950 – June 27, 2005) (previously known as John Favors and Toshombe Abdul), also known as Swami Krishnapada, was a guru and governing body commissioner of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (commonly known as the \"Hare Krishnas\" or ISKCON). He was the highest-ranking African American in ISKCON. Bhakti Tirtha Swami met with figures such as Nelson Mandela and Zambia's president Kenneth Kaunda, was frequently interviewed in the media, wrote 17 books on religious topics and led community development projects in the United States and other countries. He was the founder and director of the Institute for Applied Spiritual Technology in Washington, DC, \"a nonprofit, nondenominational organization whose membership represents a variety of spiritual paths and professional backgrounds\". He traveled frequently and served as a spiritual consultant. He also served as chairman of the Third World Coalition. On February 7, 2006 the Council of the District of Columbia recognized him for dedication to social change for residents in the District of Columbia.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "5052533",
"score": 0.6118046045303345,
"text": "Rabindranath Tagore FRAS ( ; ] ), also written Ravīndranātha Thākura (7 May 1861 – 7 August 1941), sobriquet Gurudev, was a Bengali polymath who reshaped Bengali literature and music, as well as Indian art with Contextual Modernism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Author of \"Gitanjali\" and its \"profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse\", he became the first non-European to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1913. Tagore's poetic songs were viewed as spiritual and mercurial; however, his \"elegant prose and magical poetry\" remain largely unknown outside Bengal. He is sometimes referred to as \"the Bard of Bengal\".",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "176796",
"score": 0.611222505569458,
"text": "Maharishi Mahesh Yogi (12 January 1918 – 5 February 2008) was born Mahesh Prasad Varma and became known as \"Maharishi\" (meaning \"great seer\") and \"Yogi\" as an adult. He developed the Transcendental Meditation technique and was the leader and guru of a worldwide organization that has been characterized in multiple ways including as a new religious movement and as non-religious.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "5314090",
"score": 0.610762357711792,
"text": "Sachinandana Swami (born 1954) is a Gaudiya Vaishnava guru, sannyasi, and one of the religious leaders of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (commonly known as the Hare Krishnas or ISKCON).",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "34080397",
"score": 0.6102692484855652,
"text": "The Bhagavad Gita trial in Russia was a trial that commenced in 2011 about banning the Russian edition of the book, \"Bhagavad Gita As It Is\" (1968), a non-mainstream translation and commentary of the Hindu holy text, \"Bhagavad Gita\", on charges of religious extremism. It contains a translation and commentary by A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada, founder of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), commonly known as the Hare Krishna movement.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "27347810",
"score": 0.6097288727760315,
"text": "Jiddu Krishnamurti or J. Krishnamurti (12 May 189517 February 1986) was a writer and speaker on philosophical and spiritual issues. His subject matter included psychological revolution, the nature of the mind, meditation, human relationships, and bringing about positive social change. Works about his life and his philosophy first appeared in the early-20th-century; as of 2011 related works have continued appearing in several subject areas, and in a variety of formats and media.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "15516149",
"score": 0.60764080286026,
"text": "Swami Krishnananda Saraswati (25 April 1922 – 23 November 2001) was a disciple of Sivananda Saraswati and served as the General Secretary of the Divine Life Society in Rishikesh, India from 1958 until 2001. Author of more than 40 texts, and lecturing extensively, on yoga, religion, and metaphysics, Krishnananda was a prolific theologian, saint, yogi and philosopher.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "174267",
"score": 0.6073534488677979,
"text": "Chaitanya Mahaprabhu ((also transliterated Caitanya Mahāprabhu); 18 February 1486 – 14 June 1534) was a spiritual leader who founded Gaudiya Vaishnavism. He is believed by some of his devotees to be Krishna himself who appeared in the form of His own devotee in order to teach the people of this world the process of Bhakti and how to attain the perfection in life. He is considered as the most merciful manifestation of Krishna . Chaitanya was the proponent for the Vaishnava school of Bhakti yoga (meaning loving devotion to God), based on \"Bhagavata Purana\" and \"Bhagavad Gita\". Of various incarnations of Vishnu, he is revered as Krishna, popularised the chanting of the \"Hare Krishna\" mantra and composed the \"Siksastakam\" (eight devotional prayers) in Sanskrit. His followers, Gaudiya Vaishnavas, revere him as a Krishna with the mood and complexion of his source of inspiration Radha. His birthday is celebrated as Gaura-purnima.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "9258546",
"score": 0.606939971446991,
"text": "Harikesa Swami, also known as Vishnupad (born Robert Campagnola), was one of the leading disciples of A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada and a guru within the International Society of Krishna Consciousness (commonly known as 'the Hare Krishnas' or ISKCON).",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5abed3bd5542990832d3a0d5
|
Are Vernonia and Pistia both aquatic plants?
|
[
{
"id": "2396376",
"score": 0.6609786748886108,
"text": "Vernonia is a genus of about 1000 species of forbs and shrubs in the family Asteraceae. Some species are known as ironweed. Some species are edible and of economic value. They are known for having intense purple flowers. The genus is named for the English botanist William Vernon. There are numerous distinct subgenera and subsections in this genus. This has led some botanists to divide this large genus into several distinct genera. For instance, the \"Flora of North America\" only recognizes about 20 species in \"Vernonia\" sensu stricto, 17 of which are in North America north of Mexico, with the others being found in South America."
},
{
"id": "1069856",
"score": 0.7942395210266113,
"text": "Pistia is a genus of aquatic plant in the arum family, Araceae. The single species it comprises, Pistia stratiotes, is often called water cabbage, water lettuce, Nile cabbage, or shellflower. Its native distribution is uncertain, but probably pantropical; it was first discovered from the Nile near Lake Victoria in Africa. It is now present, either naturally or through human introduction, in nearly all tropical and subtropical fresh waterways. The genus name is derived from the Greek word πιστός (\"pistos\"), meaning \"water,\" and refers to the aquatic nature of the plants."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "1066719",
"score": 0.6495518088340759,
"text": "Vallisneria (named in honor of Antonio Vallisneri) is a genus of freshwater aquatic plant, commonly called eelgrass, tape grass or vallis. The genus is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "23661942",
"score": 0.6373319625854492,
"text": "Piscidia is a genus of flowering plants in subfamily Faboideae of the legume family, Fabaceae. The generic name is derived from the Latin words \"piscis\", meaning \"fish,\" and \"caedo\", meaning \"to kill.\" It refers to the use of extracts from the plant to poison fish.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "49812814",
"score": 0.6368598341941833,
"text": "Pimelea prostrata, also known as Strathmore weed, is a species of small shrub, of the family Thymelaeaceae. It is endemic to New Zealand.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "14944984",
"score": 0.6299228668212891,
"text": "Crassula aquatica is a succulent plant known by the common names water pygmyweed, common pygmyweed and just pigmyweed. It is an annual plant of salt marshes, vernal pools, wetlands, and other fresh to brackish water bodies. It is at least partially aquatic, living in areas which are submersed much of the time. It also lives along muddy banks and in tidally-active areas of estuaries.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "1069648",
"score": 0.62882000207901,
"text": "The water-plantains (Alismataceae) are a family of flowering plants, comprising 11 genera and between 85 and 95 species. The family has a cosmopolitan distribution, with the greatest number of species in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Most of the species are herbaceous aquatic plants growing in marshes and ponds.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "14456919",
"score": 0.6243302822113037,
"text": "Pleuston are the organisms that live in the thin surface layer existing at the air-water interface of a body of water as their habitat. Examples include some cyanobacteria, some gastropods, the ferns \"Azolla\" and \"Salvinia\" and the seed plants \"Lemna\", \"Wolffia\", \"Pistia\", \"Eichhornia crassipes\" and \"Hydrocharis\". Some fungi and fungi-like protists may be also found.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "17284020",
"score": 0.6214959025382996,
"text": "Littorella is a genus of two to three species of aquatic plants. Many plants live their entire lives submersed, and reproduce by stolons, but some are only underwater for part of the year, and flower when they are not underwater.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "36957965",
"score": 0.6214500665664673,
"text": "Vernonia arkansana (also known as Arkansas ironweed and great ironweed) is a species of perennial plant from Asteraceae family that can be found in south-central United States. The plant is 4 - high and 3 - wide. The flowers bloom from August to September and are pink-purple coloured.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "24370664",
"score": 0.6210913062095642,
"text": "Cabomba aquatica is a popular aquarium plant that belongs to the family Cabombaceae and genus \"Cabomba\". It is a perennial aquatic plant that exist in fresh standing water or in lakes and rivers with slight currents.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "1615787",
"score": 0.6207354664802551,
"text": "Ipomoea aquatica is a semiaquatic, tropical plant grown as a vegetable for its tender shoots and leaves. It is found throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the world, although it is not known where it originated. This plant is known in English as water spinach, river spinach, water morning glory, water convolvulus, or by the more ambiguous names Chinese spinach, Chinese Watercress, Chinese convolvulus, swamp cabbage or kangkong in Southeast Asia. Occasionally, it has also been mistakenly called \"kale\" in English, although kale is a strain of mustard belonging to the species \"Brassica oleracea\" and is completely unrelated to water spinach, which is a species of morning glory. It is known as \"phak bung\" in Thai and Laotian, \"eng chai\" in Teochew and Hokkien, \"ong choy\" (蕹菜) in Cantonese, \"kongxincai\" (空心菜) in Mandarin Chinese, \"rau muống\" in Vietnamese, \"kangkong\" in Tagalog, \"kangkung\" in Indonesian and Malay, \"gazun\" in Myanmar, \"trokuon\" (ត្រកួន) in Khmer, \"kolmou xak\" in Assamese,\"வள்ளல்\" (vallal) in Tamil, \"kalmi saag\" in Hindi, \"kalmi shak\" in Bengali, \"Thooti Koora\" in Telugu, \"Kalama Saga\" in Odia, \"hayoyo\" in Ghana. In Suriname (South-America) it is known as \"dagoeblad\" or \"dagublad\".",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "37534000",
"score": 0.6202492713928223,
"text": "Hemianthus micranthemoides, also known as Pearl Grass and Pearl Weed, is a popular aquatic plant most commonly used in aquascaping. It is very similar to \"H. callitrichoides\", but has much smaller leaves than the latter. It belongs to the group of aquarium plants commonly known as \"Pearl Weed\".",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "204994",
"score": 0.6196088790893555,
"text": "Wisteria (also spelled Wistaria or Wysteria) is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae (Leguminosae), that includes ten species of woody climbing vines native to the Eastern United States and to China, Korea, and Japan. Some species are popular ornamental plants. An aquatic flowering plant with the common name wisteria or 'water wisteria' is in fact \"Hygrophila difformis\", in the family Acanthaceae.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "10257368",
"score": 0.6188307404518127,
"text": "Acaena novae-zelandiae (bidi-bidi, biddy-biddy, bidgee-widgee, or piri-piri-bur) is an ornamental plant native to New Zealand and Australia. It can also be found elsewhere as an introduced species, and is considered a noxious weed in some areas, such as Hawaii and California. The common name bidi-bidi is a corruption of the Māori name for this plant, \"piripiri\".",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "13952055",
"score": 0.6179081201553345,
"text": "Nymphoides aquatica is an aquatic plant in the Menyanthaceae, native to the southeastern United States from Texas to Maryland. It is known variously as the banana plant, banana lily, and the big floatingheart. It is most commonly called the banana plant because of its banana shaped roots. These unusual roots store nutrients.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "13875855",
"score": 0.6176664233207703,
"text": "Vallisneria spiralis, also known as straight vallisneria, tape grass, or eel grass is a common aquarium plant that prefers good light and a nutrient rich substrate. In the wild, it can be found in tropical and sub-tropical regions worldwide. It has narrow, linear leaves that range in colour from a pale-green to reddish up to 3 feet (1 m) long and up to 0.75 inches broad. \"V. spiralis\" is monoecious with flowers carried on long spiral stalks that break away from the plant and float on the water's surface. Seeds have not been observed germinating in aquaria. Instead, it most often propagates by runners which can lead to dense stands.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "18652711",
"score": 0.6153715252876282,
"text": "Neptunia oleracea, commonly known in English as water mimosa or sensitive neptunia, is pantropical nitrogen-fixing perennial legume. Genus and common name come from Neptune, god of the sea, in reference to the aquatic habit of some species in the genus.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "45128346",
"score": 0.6143047213554382,
"text": "Aediesia is a genus of African plants in the Vernonieae tribe within the daisy family.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "1220007",
"score": 0.6139435172080994,
"text": "Spartina, commonly known as cordgrass or cord-grass, is a genus of plants in the grass family, frequently found in coastal salt marshes.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "1044822",
"score": 0.6139299869537354,
"text": "Elodea is a genus of 6 species of aquatic plants often called the waterweeds described as a genus in 1803. \"Elodea\" is native to North and South America and is also widely used as aquarium vegetation. It lives in fresh water.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "24690649",
"score": 0.6131662726402283,
"text": "Vernoniopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the aster tribe within the sunflower family.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5abed8845542994516f45453
|
The Kwahu East District with the capital of Abetifi is in which country?
|
[
{
"id": "21279895",
"score": 0.9228457808494568,
"text": "The Kwahu East District is one of the twenty-one (21) districts of the Eastern Region of south Ghana. The capital is Abetifi."
},
{
"id": "36005268",
"score": 0.8990605473518372,
"text": "Abetifi is a small town in south Ghana and is the capital of Kwahu East district, a district in the Eastern Region of south Ghana."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "31604438",
"score": 0.7216311097145081,
"text": "The Abetifi constituency is in the Eastern region of Ghana. The current member of Parliament for the constituency is Peter Wiafe Pepera. He was elected on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) and won a majority of 9,724 votes more than candidate closest in the race, to win the constituency election to become the MP. He succeeded Eugene Atta Agyepong who had represented the constituency in the 4th Republican parliament on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party (NPP).",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "32721877",
"score": 0.7162665128707886,
"text": "Nkwatia Kwahu is a village in the Kwahu East district, a district in the Eastern Region of south Ghana.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "4143270",
"score": 0.7021840214729309,
"text": "The Kwahu South District is one of the twenty-one (21) districts of the Eastern Region of south Ghana. The capital is Mpraeso.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "31602588",
"score": 0.6933427453041077,
"text": "The Kwahu West Municipal District is one of the twenty-one districts of the Eastern Region of south Ghana. The capital is Nkawkaw.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "31591375",
"score": 0.6927816271781921,
"text": "The Afigya Kwabre District is one of the thirty (30) districts in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. Its capital is Kodie. The district is among the new districts and municipalities created in 2008 by the then President, John Kufuor.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "9700248",
"score": 0.6902033686637878,
"text": "The Atiwa District is one of the twenty-one (21) districts of the Eastern Region of south Ghana. The capital is Kwabeng.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "4143238",
"score": 0.6899701356887817,
"text": "The Kwaebibirem District is one of the twenty-one (21) districts of the Eastern Region of south Ghana. The capital is Kade, and the principal town is Akwatia on the Birim River.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "32092159",
"score": 0.6796907782554626,
"text": "Kwabenya is a village in the Ga East Municipal district, a district in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "4142215",
"score": 0.6764577627182007,
"text": "The Asutifi District is one of the twenty-two (22) districts of the Brong-Ahafo Region of Ghana. Its capital is Kenyasi.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "36011652",
"score": 0.6695528030395508,
"text": "Kwabeng is a town in south Ghana and is the capital of Atiwa District, a district in the Eastern Region of south Ghana.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "36392481",
"score": 0.6693271994590759,
"text": "Atibie is a small town in the Kwahu South district, a district in Eastern Ghana.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "31591156",
"score": 0.6692197918891907,
"text": "The Dormaa East District is one of the twenty-two (22) districts in the Brong Ahafo of Ghana. Its capital is Wamfie.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "9701343",
"score": 0.6658357381820679,
"text": "The Wasa Amenfi East District is one of the eighteen (18) districts in the Western Region of Ghana. Its capital is Wassa-Akropong. District Chief Executive is Madam Helena Appian",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "31602570",
"score": 0.6614780426025391,
"text": "The Kwahu North District is one of the twenty-one (21) districts of the Eastern Region of south Ghana. The capital is Donkorkrom.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "22339554",
"score": 0.6613151431083679,
"text": "Kade is a town and the capital of Kwaebibirem District, a district in the Eastern Region of south Ghana. Kade has a 2013 settlement population of 16,542 people.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "31591066",
"score": 0.6601328253746033,
"text": "The Agona East District is one of the seventeen (17) districts in the Central Region of Ghana. Its capital is Nsaba.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "47062668",
"score": 0.6589305996894836,
"text": "Kwahu Asafo is a town in the Eastern Region of Ghana",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "4142496",
"score": 0.658840000629425,
"text": "The Dangme East District is one of the ten (10) districts in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana, and covers a surface of 909 km². Major Towns in the district are Big Ada and Ada Kasseh. Ada Foah, which is the district capital, is located at the beach and river estuary. Most of the inhabitants (85.9%) belong to the cultural group of the Dangme. It has a population of 71,671.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "10047585",
"score": 0.6559195518493652,
"text": "The Presbyterian University College, Ghana is a partially private & public university located at Abetifi-Kwahu in the Eastern Region of Ghana. It is one of the new universities in Ghana granted accreditation by the National Accreditation Board. It was established by the Presbyterian Church of Ghana on 23 November 2003 and inaugurated on 27 March 2004 by the president of Ghana, John Agyekum Kufuor.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "9794253",
"score": 0.6509166955947876,
"text": "Manafwa District is a district in the Eastern Region of Uganda. Manafwa is the district headquarters.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ade8b545542992fa25da7bc
|
Jo Nesbø primary known for writing about a particular detective, who is it critic liken his personality to?
|
[
{
"id": "901730",
"score": 0.6774025559425354,
"text": "Jo Nesbø (] ; born 29 March 1960) is a Norwegian writer, musician, former economist and reporter. As of March 2014 more than 3 million copies of his novels have been sold in Norway, and his work has been translated into over 40 languages, selling 30 million copies worldwide. Nesbø is primarily known for his crime novels about Inspector Harry Hole, but he is also the main vocalist and songwriter for the Norwegian rock band Di Derre. In 2007 Nesbø also released his first children's book, \"Doktor Proktors Prompepulver\" (English translation: \"Doctor Proctor's Fart Powder\"). The 2011 film \"Headhunters\" is based on Nesbø's novel \"Hodejegerne (The Headhunters)\"."
},
{
"id": "901744",
"score": 0.7253305315971375,
"text": "Harry Hole (pronounced \"Harry HOO-LEH\") is the main character in a series of crime novels written by Norwegian author Jo Nesbø. Hole is a brilliant and driven detective with unorthodox methods, a classic loose cannon in the police force. Critics liken the personality of Harry Hole to those of the famous literary detectives: Sherlock Holmes, Hercule Poirot, Jules Maigret, and Nero Wolfe."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "901743",
"score": 0.6585803031921387,
"text": "The Bat (Norwegian: \"Flaggermusmannen\" , 1997) is a crime novel by Norwegian writer Jo Nesbø, the first in the Harry Hole series.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "37560656",
"score": 0.6426349878311157,
"text": "Phantom is a crime novel by Norwegian novelist Jo Nesbø, published jn 2012. Its Norwegian title is \"Gjenferd\", which does not directly translate to \"Phantom\"; rather it translates to a word similar to \"ghosts\". \"Phantom\" is the ninth novel featuring crime detective Inspector Harry Hole.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "30960484",
"score": 0.6400554776191711,
"text": "The Leopard is a crime novel by Norwegian novelist, Jo Nesbø. Its Norwegian title is \"Panserhjerte\", which does not directly translate to The Leopard; it rather means something along the lines of \"armoured heart\". Moreover, \"leopard\" refers to the stealthy tread of the killer in the book, while \"armoured heart\" is what Harry Hole himself gains by his experiences. \"Panserhjerte\" is also a Norwegian term for Constrictive pericarditis. \"The Leopard\" is the eighth novel featuring Nesbø's crime detective, Inspector Harry Hole.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "42581543",
"score": 0.6339743137359619,
"text": "Police (Norwegian: \"Politi\" , 2013) is a crime novel by Norwegian novelist Jo Nesbø. It is the tenth novel in Nesbø's Harry Hole series.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "5090932",
"score": 0.6320402026176453,
"text": "Nemesis (Norwegian: \"Sorgenfri\" , is a 2002 crime novel by Norwegian writer Jo Nesbø, the fourth in the Harry Hole series.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "22951256",
"score": 0.617770254611969,
"text": "The Snowman (Norwegian: \"Snømannen\" , 2007) is a novel by Norwegian crime-writer Jo Nesbø. It is the seventh entry in his Harry Hole series.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "27159",
"score": 0.6134440302848816,
"text": "Sherlock Holmes ( ) is a fictional private detective created by British author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Known as a \"consulting detective\" in the stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with observation, forensic science, and logical reasoning that borders on the fantastic, which he employs when investigating cases for a wide variety of clients, including Scotland Yard.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "1000",
"score": 0.6022255420684814,
"text": "Hercule Poirot ( ; ] ) is a fictional Belgian detective, created by Agatha Christie. Poirot is one of Christie's most famous and long-lived characters, appearing in 33 novels, one play (\"Black Coffee\"), and more than 50 short stories published between 1920 and 1975.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "901793",
"score": 0.6019542813301086,
"text": "The Devil's Star (Norwegian: \"Marekors\" , literally \"The Nightmare Cross\", 2003) is a crime novel by Norwegian writer Jo Nesbø, the fifth in the Harry Hole series. An English-translated version of the book named \"The Devil's Star\" was translated by Don Bartlett.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "11270518",
"score": 0.5959322452545166,
"text": "Cockroaches (Norwegian: \"Kakerlakkene\" , 1998) is a crime novel by Norwegian writer Jo Nesbø, the second in the Harry Hole series.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "901778",
"score": 0.5946031212806702,
"text": "The Redbreast (Norwegian: \"Rødstrupe\" , 2000) is a crime novel by Norwegian writer Jo Nesbø, the third in the Harry Hole series (although the first in the series to be available in English).",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "8192",
"score": 0.589004635810852,
"text": "Detective fiction is a subgenre of crime fiction and mystery fiction in which an investigator or a detective—either professional, amateur or retired —investigates a crime, often murder.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "42581407",
"score": 0.5820542573928833,
"text": "The Son (Norwegian: \"Sønnen\" , 2014) is a crime novel by Norwegian novelist Jo Nesbø. It is the second stand-alone crime novel by Nesbø, following \"Headhunters\" (2008).",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "17122597",
"score": 0.5802527666091919,
"text": "Nero Wolfe is a fictional detective character.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "51151435",
"score": 0.5781225562095642,
"text": "Fictional detectives are characters in detective fiction. These characters have long been a staple of detective mystery crime fiction, particularly in detective novels and short stories. Much of early detective fiction was written during the \"Golden Age of Detective Fiction\" (1920s-1930s). These detectives include amateurs, private investigators and professional policemen. They are often popularized as individual characters rather than parts of the fictional work in which they appear. Stories involving individual detectives are well-suited to dramatic presentation, resulting in many popular theatre, television, and movie characters.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "84764",
"score": 0.5758015513420105,
"text": "Professor James Moriarty is a fictional character and the main antagonist in some of the Sherlock Holmes stories written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Moriarty is a criminal mastermind whom Holmes describes as the \"Napoleon of crime\". Doyle lifted the phrase from a Scotland Yard inspector who was referring to Adam Worth, a real-life criminal mastermind and one of the individuals upon whom the character of Moriarty was based. The character was introduced primarily as a narrative device to enable Doyle to kill Sherlock Holmes, and only featured in two of the Sherlock Holmes stories. However, in many adaptations, he has been given a greater prominence and treated as Holmes' archenemy.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "11711072",
"score": 0.575494647026062,
"text": "Sven Elvestad (6 September 1884 – 18 December 1934) was a Norwegian journalist and author. He is best known for his detective stories, which were published under the pen name Stein Riverton and translated to several languages, including German and English.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "18951335",
"score": 0.5728321671485901,
"text": "Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle KStJ, DL (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer best known for his detective fiction featuring the character Sherlock Holmes. Originally a physician, in 1887 he published \"A Study in Scarlet\", the first of four novels about Holmes and Dr. Watson. In addition, Doyle wrote over fifty short stories featuring the famous detective.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "8163288",
"score": 0.5691866278648376,
"text": "Sverre Wilberg (24 December 1929 – 19 July 1996) was a Norwegian actor, perhaps best remembered as the clumsy police superintendent Hermansen, always going after Egon and the rest of Olsenbanden. Sometimes he manages to catch up with them, and sometimes he fails completely, and is often demoted by his superior to parking ticket guard, officer of the riding police, and such.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "54226767",
"score": 0.5684253573417664,
"text": "The Thirst (Norwegian: \"Tørst\" , 2017) is a crime novel by Norwegian novelist Jo Nesbø, the eleventh in the Harry Hole series.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5add8b9a5542992200553b4f
|
Who was the South African-born Canadian American who won the Automotive Executive of the Year Award in 2010?
|
[
{
"id": "16336916",
"score": 0.655099630355835,
"text": "The DNV GL - Automotive Executive of the Year Award recognizes excellence in leadership and innovation within the automotive industry. Since being launched in 1964, the award has been given to top auto executives, including: Alan Mulally (2011), Elon Musk (2010), James O'Sullivan (2009), Carroll Shelby (2008), Jim Press (2007), Bill Ford (2006), Dieter Zetsche (2003), Rick Wagoner (2001), Jac Nasser (1999), Robert Eaton (1997), Thomas Stallkamp (1996), Roger Smith (1984), Lee Iacocca (1983), Bob Lund (1980), Henry Ford II (1973) and John DeLorean (1972)."
},
{
"id": "909036",
"score": 0.7117829918861389,
"text": "Elon Reeve Musk ( ; born June 28, 1971) is a South African-born Canadian American business magnate, investor, engineer, and inventor."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "20316755",
"score": 0.636913001537323,
"text": "General Motors South Africa, or GMSA, is a wholly owned subsidiary of American automobile manufacturer General Motors. It manufacturers and distributes automobiles under the Chevrolet, Opel and Isuzu brands. The company is headquartered in Port Elizabeth, South Africa.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "3539239",
"score": 0.6281461119651794,
"text": "Mark Fields (born January 24, 1961) is an American businessman and former chief executive officer of Ford Motor Company. Prior to his July 1, 2014, appointment, Fields served as the company's chief operating officer. Previously, as Ford's president of The Americas, Fields developed \"The Way Forward\" plan. He succeeded Alan Mulally as the company's president and CEO. Fields announced his retirement May 22, 2017, with Jim Hackett succeeding him as president and CEO, Ford Motor Company.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "6744830",
"score": 0.62724369764328,
"text": "Thomas William LaSorda, (born July 24, 1954, in Windsor, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian-American automobile industry executive who served as CEO and President of the Chrysler Group. In December 2011, he joined the board of Fisker Automotive and assumed the role of CEO until his resignation in August 2012.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "5548648",
"score": 0.6211056113243103,
"text": "South African-born Alan Lubinsky is the current owner of AC Cars, having purchased it from Brian Angliss in 1996, and has produced cars sporadically ever since. In 2009 he moved production to Germany and announced new AC MK VI.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "2755700",
"score": 0.6199295520782471,
"text": "Jacques A. Nasser {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (Arabic: جاك نصر; born 12 December 1947) is an Australian business executive and philanthropist. Known for a management career at Ford Motor Company spanning several decades and continents, from 1999 to 2001 he served as Ford's CEO and president. He subsequently was a partner at One Equity Partners (JPMorgan) and on the board of British Sky Broadcasting. In 2010 he was appointed chairman of the Australian mining company BHP Billiton. On 5 December 2012, \"Smart Company\" named Nasser No. 6 on a list of the \"most powerful people in Australian boardrooms.\" Beyond BHP Billiton, he currently serves on the boards of 21st Century Fox and Koç Holding. A member of both the National Order of the Cedar in Lebanon and the Order of Australia, Nasser was also awarded the Ellis Island Medal of Honor, which pays homage to contributions made to America by immigrants. Nasser funds several scholarship programs that assist individual students.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "477945",
"score": 0.6140050888061523,
"text": "The Canadian Auto Workers (CAW; formally the National Automobile, Aerospace, Transportation and General Workers Union of Canada) was one of Canada's largest and highest profile labour unions. In 2013 it merged with the Communications, Energy and Paperworkers Union of Canada, forming a new union, Unifor. While rooted in Ontario's large auto plants of Windsor, Brampton, Oakville, St. Catharines and Oshawa, the CAW has expanded and now incorporates workers in almost every sector of the economy. The presidents of the CAW were Bob White (1985-1992), Buzz Hargrove (1992-2008) and Ken Lewenza (2008-2013).",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "9430500",
"score": 0.613564133644104,
"text": "Sergio Marchionne (] ; born June 17, 1952) is an Italian-Canadian executive who is currently the Chairman of CNH Industrial,the CEO of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, the Chairman and CEO of Ferrari and also Chairman of Maserati. Additionally, he is the Chairman of Swiss-based SGS and he was the non-executive Vice Chairman of the Board of the global banking group UBS from 2008 to 2010, as well as the elected Chairman of the European Automobile Manufacturers Association for 2012 (first elected in January 2006). He is also a member of the Peterson Institute for International Economics as well as Chairman of the Italian Branch of the Council for the United States and Italy.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "64258",
"score": 0.6109805107116699,
"text": "Jacques Joseph Charles Villeneuve, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (] ; born April 9, 1971), is a Canadian professional auto racing driver and amateur musician. He is the son of Formula One driver Gilles Villeneuve, and is the namesake of his uncle, who was also a racer. Villeneuve won the 1995 CART Championship, the 1995 Indianapolis 500 and the 1997 Formula One World Championship, making him only the third driver after Mario Andretti and Emerson Fittipaldi to achieve such a feat. s of 2016 , no other Canadian has won the Indianapolis 500 or the Formula One Drivers' title.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "20276349",
"score": 0.6103069186210632,
"text": "The automotive industry crisis of 2008–2010 was a part of a global financial downturn. The crisis affected European and Asian automobile manufacturers, but it was primarily felt in the American automobile manufacturing industry. The downturn also affected Canada by virtue of the Automotive Products Trade Agreement.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "1277999",
"score": 0.6081790924072266,
"text": "The North American Car of the Year is an automobile award announced at a news conference each January at the North American International Auto Show in Detroit. The jury consists of no more than 60 automotive journalists from the USA and Canada.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "6859106",
"score": 0.6066092252731323,
"text": "Alan Roger Mulally (born August 4, 1945) is an American engineer, business executive, and former President and Chief Executive Officer of the Ford Motor Company. He retired from Ford Motor Company on July 1, 2014. Ford had been struggling during the late-2000s recession, returned to profitability under Mulally, and was the only American major car manufacturer to avoid a bailout fund provided by the government. Mulally's achievements at Ford are chronicled in the book, \"An American Icon: Alan Mulally and the Fight to Save Ford Motor Company\" by Bryce G. Hoffman, published in 2012. On July 15, 2014, he was appointed to the Google Board of Directors.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "9529084",
"score": 0.6063333749771118,
"text": "Lodewicus Theodorus \"Louis\" Oosthuizen ( ; ] ; born 19 October 1982) is a South African professional golfer who won the 2010 Open Championship. He also holds the distinction of finishing runner-up in all four major championships: the 2012 Masters Tournament losing in a sudden death playoff, the 2015 U.S. Open, the 2015 Open Championship where he was defeated in a four-hole aggregate playoff, and the 2017 PGA Championship. He is the seventh golfer to accomplish this feat, joining Craig Wood, Jack Nicklaus, Arnold Palmer, Tom Watson, Greg Norman, and Phil Mickelson. His highest placing on the Official World Golf Ranking is fourth which he achieved in January 2013.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "49822426",
"score": 0.6061183214187622,
"text": "Guenter Karl Butschek (born 21 October 1960) is the current CEO and Managing Director of Tata Motors Worldwide. Apart from managing Tata Motors' India business, Mr Butschek is also responsible for all other domestic and overseas subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates of Tata Motors (except the company’s UK subsidiary Jaguar Land Rover Automotive Plc). He took over on February 15, 2016, after a global search spanning almost 2 years. He is the highest paid CEO among Indian auto companies. Before this he was the COO of Airbus for four years and previously he worked at Daimler AG for 25 years. He is married.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "2857135",
"score": 0.6055530905723572,
"text": "Founded by H. Wayne Huizenga in 1996, AutoNation has become the largest automotive retailer in the United States and is the leading provider of new and pre-owned vehicles and associated services in the US. The company currently owns and operates over 360 retail operations throughout the continental US and is currently led from its Ft Lauderdale, Florida headquarters by the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer Mike Jackson, former President of Mercedes-Benz North America.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "30425194",
"score": 0.6050382256507874,
"text": "AutoCanada is one of Canada's largest multi-location and first publicly traded franchise automobile dealership group. Based in Edmonton, Alberta; AutoCanada operates or manages 54 dealerships comprising 62 franchises across Canada and has over 3,800 employees.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "1103138",
"score": 0.6046475768089294,
"text": "Jacob Gedleyihlekisa Zuma (born 12 April 1942) is a South African politician. He has served as the President of South Africa since 2009. Zuma is the President of the African National Congress (ANC), the governing political party, and was Deputy President of South Africa from 1999-2005.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "375691",
"score": 0.6044713258743286,
"text": "Delta Motor Corporation was a South African car manufacturer, which was created through a management buy-out after General Motors (GM) divested from South Africa in 1986. It was headed by former GM executive, Bob Price, who had returned to South Africa from Detroit. He had previously served as General Motors South Africa's managing director between 1971 and 1974, and later became president of Motors Trading Corp., a subsidiary that engages in international trade on behalf of GM.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "2144860",
"score": 0.6031505465507507,
"text": "Vera Maureen Kempston Darkes, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born July 31, 1948) is a Canadian lawyer and automotive executive who was the General Motors Group Vice President; President, GM Latin America, Africa and Middle East; a member of the General Motors Automotive Strategy Board, since January 1, 2002; and held the highest operating post ever achieved by a woman at General Motors at the time (Mary Barra subsequently held several senior executive positions before becoming CEO of General Motors in January 2014).",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "7831310",
"score": 0.6023908257484436,
"text": "Ernst Lieb assumed the roles of President and CEO of Mercedes-Benz USA on September 1, 2006, replacing Paul Halata. He was removed from the position, effective immediately, on October 18, 2011 for spending more than $US100,000 of company money to upgrade his American home which was owned by Mercedes at the time. Lieb sued the company in Germany for wrongful dismissal, but lost the case. He returned to Australia and became a part owner of a company called Motorworld, which owns Jeep-Chrysler dealerships. He had previously been President and CEO of DaimlerChrysler's Australia & Pacific division. Prior to his role in Australia, he had been President and CEO of Mercedes-Benz Canada since July 1, 1995. He has a long history with Mercedes-Benz, starting in 1975 as a spare-parts specialist.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "27698155",
"score": 0.6005795001983643,
"text": "Advanced Automotive Design (AAD) is a South African automobile manufacturer located in Die Wilgers, Pretoria. The company was founded in 1995 by Brian Glover and Rhys Edwards. Shaka is a registered Trademark of the AAD.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ab44cfc5542991779162c5f
|
Were both Miracle and The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement American films?
|
[
{
"id": "464883",
"score": 0.6055134534835815,
"text": "Miracle is a 2004 American sports docudrama about the United States men's hockey team, led by head coach Herb Brooks, portrayed by Kurt Russell, that won the gold medal in the 1980 Winter Olympics. The American team's victory over the heavily favored Soviet professionals in the medal round was dubbed the Miracle on Ice. \"Miracle\" was directed by Gavin O'Connor and written by Eric Guggenheim and Mike Rich. It was released on February 6, 2004."
},
{
"id": "733213",
"score": 0.7489968538284302,
"text": "The Princess Diaries 2: Royal Engagement is a 2004 American romantic comedy film and the sequel to 2001's \"The Princess Diaries\". Unlike the first film, this film is not based on any of the books."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "10862602",
"score": 0.6030139327049255,
"text": "The Princess Diaries, Volume IV and 1/2: Project Princess",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "52395381",
"score": 0.5970299243927002,
"text": "My First Miracle is a 2016 American family romance film starring Jason London, Sean Patrick Flanery, Quinton Aaron and Valerie Cruz. Kenny Lofton served as an executive producer of the film.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "48667063",
"score": 0.5966949462890625,
"text": "The Christmas Miracle (Russian: Рождественская мистерия , \"Rozhdestvenskaya misteriya \" ) is a 2000 Russian romantic drama film directed by Yuriy Feting and Andrei Kravchuk, starring Aleksey Kravchenko and Chulpan Khamatova. It has a fairy-tale narrative about a couple who reunite at Christmas after many years apart. It was Kravchuk's debut film as director. The film was released in Russian cinemas on 21 December 2000.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "46256714",
"score": 0.5958077907562256,
"text": "\"Miracle\" is a song co-written, co-produced and performed by New Zealand recording artist Kimbra, issued as the second single from her second studio album \"The Golden Echo\". It was her first song to chart on \"Billboard\", peaking at #37 on the Japan Hot 100.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "8263891",
"score": 0.5950102806091309,
"text": "\"Miracle\" is the second promotional single from Celine Dion's album \"Miracle\". It was released on 11 October 2004 in the United Kingdom and Asia.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "9131253",
"score": 0.59453284740448,
"text": "The Princess Diaries, Volume III: Princess in Love",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "564986",
"score": 0.5942728519439697,
"text": "The Princess Diaries is a 2001 American comedy film directed by Garry Marshall and written by Gina Wendkos, based on Meg Cabot's 2000 novel of the same name. It stars Anne Hathaway (in her film debut) as Mia Thermopolis, a teenager who discovers that she is the heir to the throne of the fictional Kingdom of Genovia, ruled by her grandmother Queen Dowager Clarisse Renaldi (Julie Andrews). The film also stars Heather Matarazzo, Héctor Elizondo, Mandy Moore, and Robert Schwartzman.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "10862884",
"score": 0.5919368267059326,
"text": "The Princess Diaries, Volume VII and 1/2: Sweet Sixteen Princess",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "8808797",
"score": 0.5911207795143127,
"text": "The Prince and Me 2: The Royal Wedding is a 2006 romantic comedy film and the sequel to the 2004 film \"The Prince and Me\" and was released direct-to-video. Directed by Catherine Cyran, the film features Luke Mably reprising his role as King Edvard of Denmark, with Kam Heskin replacing Julia Stiles as Paige Morgan and Clemency Burton-Hill as newcomer Princess Kirsten of Norway.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "3375860",
"score": 0.5902597308158875,
"text": "C'mon Miracle is Mirah's third full-length solo album. Produced by Phil Elvrum, the indie rock album was released on K Records on May 4, 2004. It met a positive reception, getting a score of 8.5/10 from Pitchfork Media.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "1097545",
"score": 0.58735191822052,
"text": "Miracle is a concept album credited to Canadian singer Celine Dion and Australian photographer Anne Geddes, released on 11 October 2004. It's Dion's ninth English language studio album and 33rd in total.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "10178524",
"score": 0.585518479347229,
"text": "The Princess Diaries is the first volume of the critically acclaimed, best-selling series of the same name by Meg Cabot. It was released in 2000 by Harper Collins Publishers, and later became a film of the same name starring Anne Hathaway.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "42268319",
"score": 0.5838497877120972,
"text": "Miracle is the only studio album by American singer Puff Johnson. \"Forever More\" was the first single from the album.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "10862693",
"score": 0.5837985277175903,
"text": "The Princess Diaries, Volume VI and 1/2: The Princess Present",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "10862571",
"score": 0.5832505822181702,
"text": "The Princess Diaries, Volume IV: Princess in Waiting",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "41836805",
"score": 0.5822385549545288,
"text": "\"Miracle\" is a song by Scottish recording artist KT Tunstall for the film \"Winter's Tale\". It was released on February 11, 2014. The song is the second soundtrack written and released by Tunstall after \"The Kid\"'s \"Boy\", and marks a new orientation in Tunstall's career after her fifth release \"Invisible Empire // Crescent Moon\".",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "42942934",
"score": 0.5819021463394165,
"text": "Miracles is the sixth public album by the group Two Steps From Hell, released in June 2014. It consists of 21 tracks written entirely by composer Thomas J. Bergersen. This album features several new tracks, as well as material selected from earlier non-public albums, including \"Dreams & Imaginations\", \"Illumina\", \"Two Steps From Heaven\", and \"Volume One\". The previously unreleased tracks \"Sun Gazer,\" \"Eyes Closing,\" \"My Freedom,\" and \"Perfect Love\" appear with various tweaks and embellishments.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "6391908",
"score": 0.5800063610076904,
"text": "The Royal Diaries is a series of 20 books published by Scholastic Press from 1999 to 2005. In each of the books, a fictional diary of a real female figure of royalty as a child throughout world history was written by the author. \"The Royal Diaries\" was a spin-off of Scholastic's popular \"Dear America\" series. While \"Dear America\", \"My Name Is America\", and \"My America\" were all cancelled in 2004, \"The Royal Diaries\" continued until 2005.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "12606351",
"score": 0.5798706412315369,
"text": "Miracles is a 1986 comedy film about a newly divorced couple who can't seem to get away from one another. The film was written and directed by Jim Kouf.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "33411625",
"score": 0.5795448422431946,
"text": "\"Miracle\" is a single by Dutch artist Ilse DeLange, from her album \"Incredible\". The song was written by DeLange and Sacha Skarbek and was produced by Skarbek and Peter Ibsen. It is the title-song of the movie \"Bride Flight\". The song won the 2009 Rembrandt Award for best film song. \"Miracle\" reached the peak position in the Dutch Top 40 and stayed there for two weeks.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae77cce554299540e5a55cd
|
The municipality where the seat of the government of Montenegro was formerly known as what during 1946 and 1992?
|
[
{
"id": "172136",
"score": 0.7722019553184509,
"text": "Podgorica ( ; Montenegrin Cyrillic: Подгорица; ] , lit. \"[area] under the hill\") is the capital and largest city of Montenegro. The city was also called Titograd (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Титоград, ] ) between 1946 and 1992 when Montenegro was part of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY), in honour of Josip Broz Tito."
},
{
"id": "181337",
"score": 0.5569679737091064,
"text": "A capital city (or simply capital) is the municipality exercising primary status in a country, state, province, or other administrative region, usually as its seat of government. A capital is typically a city that physically encompasses the offices and meeting places of its respective government; the status as capital is often designated by its law or constitution. In some jurisdictions, including several countries, the different branches of government are located in different settlements. In some cases, a distinction is made between the official (constitutional) capital and the seat of government, which is in another place."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "30042294",
"score": 0.6306823492050171,
"text": "This is a list of former municipalities of Montenegro, i.e. municipalities that no longer exist.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "5239433",
"score": 0.6306024193763733,
"text": "The Montenegrin independence referendum of March 1, 1992 was the first referendum regarding Montenegrin independence. 421,549 citizens were registered voters.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "11786750",
"score": 0.630241334438324,
"text": "The State Archives of Montenegro (\"Državi arhiv Crne Gore\") are the national archives of the country of Montenegro, located in its historic capital of Cetinje. The archives were established in 1951, while their history can be traced back to the late 19th century. Its director is Stevan Radunović.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "23564616",
"score": 0.6294971704483032,
"text": "Macedonia ( ; Macedonian: Македонија , \"Makedonija\", ] ), officially the Republic of Macedonia (Macedonian: , \"Republika Makedonija\"), is a country in the Balkan peninsula in Southeast Europe. It is one of the successor states of the former Yugoslavia, from which it declared independence in 1991. It became a member of the United Nations in 1993, but, as a result of an ongoing dispute with Greece over the use of the name \"Macedonia\", was admitted under the provisional description the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (sometimes abbreviated as FYROM and FYR Macedonia), a term that is also used by international organizations such as the European Union, the Council of Europe and NATO.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "5786447",
"score": 0.6293559074401855,
"text": "Ćemovsko Polje Airport (Serbian Latin: \"Aerodrom „Ćemovsko Polje“\", Cyrillic: Аеродром „Ћемовско поље“) is a small airport near Montenegrin capital of Podgorica. It once served as city's only airport, mainly for military use, and withstood heavy bombing during Bombing of Podgorica in World War II. It was open officially with a paved runway in 1994, and it is one of the four Montenegrin airports to feature paved runway.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "21958904",
"score": 0.6265312433242798,
"text": "The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Yugoslavia refers to the foreign affairs ministry which was responsible for representing internationally the Kingdom of Yugoslavia from 1918 to 1945 and the communist SFR Yugoslavia from 1945 to 1992. It may also refer to the ministry which represented Serbia and Montenegro (officially named the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia between 1992 and 2003) from 1992 to 2006.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "20672702",
"score": 0.6253865361213684,
"text": "Through the history of Yugoslavia, the defence ministry which was responsible for defence of the country was known under several different names. The Ministry of the Army and Navy was responsible for defence of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia from 1918 to 1945, the Federal Secretariat of People's Defence for the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia from 1945 to 1992 and the Ministry of Defence for Serbia and Montenegro (officially named the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia between 1992 and 2003) from 1992 to 2006.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "23810268",
"score": 0.6253508925437927,
"text": "Nikšić Municipality (Montenegrin: Opština Nikšić/Општина Никшић ) is one of the municipalities of Montenegro. The centre is Nikšić. This municipality has the largest landmass of any municipality in Montenegro (covering 15% of Montenegro), and includes 129 settlements. It was also largest landmass municipality in socialist Yugoslavia.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "15839892",
"score": 0.6247164011001587,
"text": "Pristina, also spelled Prishtina (Albanian: \"Prishtinë\" , ] ) or Priština (), is the capital and largest city of Kosovo . It is the administrative center of the homonymous municipality and district.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "774953",
"score": 0.6246376633644104,
"text": "The President of Serbia and Montenegro (Serbian: \"Predsednik Srbije i Crne Gore\" ) was the head of state of Serbia and Montenegro. From its establishment in 1992 until 2003, when the country was reconstituted as a confederacy (state union) via constitutional reform, the head of state was known as the President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbian: \"Predsednik Savezne Republike Jugoslavije\" ). With the constitutional reforms of 2003 and the merging of the offices of head of government and head of state, the full title of the president was President of Serbia and Montenegro and Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Serbia and Montenegro (Serbian: \"Predsednik Srbije i Crne Gore i Predsednik Saveta ministara Srbije i Crne Gore\" ). In 2006 the office was abolished as the state union was dissolved, with Serbia and Montenegro becoming independent countries.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "11717944",
"score": 0.6246027946472168,
"text": "The National Museum of Montenegro (\"Narodni muzej Crne Gore\"), is located in Cetinje, a historic capital of Montenegro. It was established in 1896.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "9416030",
"score": 0.62331622838974,
"text": "Crmnica (, ] ) is a historical region in southern Montenegro, lying within the municipality of Bar and is unofficially considered a division of that municipality. The capital of the region is Virpazar. The region consists of the following 27 villages: Boljevići, Braćeni, Brijege, Bukovik, Donji Brčeli, Dupilo, Gluhi Do, Godinje, Gornji Brčeli, Komarno, Krnjice, Limljani, Mačuge, Mikovići, Orahovo, Ovtočići, Popratnica, Seoca, Sotonići, Tomići, Trnovo, Utrg, Virpazar and Zabes. The population adheres to Orthodoxy; roughly, the majority of the population declares as Montenegrins, the rest as Serbs.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "4944995",
"score": 0.6225035786628723,
"text": "Ulcinj Municipality (Montenegrin: \"Opština Ulcinj\", Општина Улцињ; Albanian: \"Komuna e Ulqinit\") is the southernmost municipality of Montenegro, bordered by Albania to the east, Bar Municipality to the north and Adriatic Sea to the south dhe the west. The municipality area is 255 km², while the population is 19,921 residents, according to 2011 census. The seat of the municipality is Ulcinj.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "385109",
"score": 0.6221315860748291,
"text": "Banja Luka (), ] ) or Banjaluka () is the largest city and the de facto capital of the Republika Srpska entity and second largest city in Bosnia and Herzegovina after the capital Sarajevo. Traditionally, it has been the centre of the Krajina region, located in the northwestern part of the country. It is home of the University of Banja Luka, as well as numerous state and entity institutions of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The city lies on the River Vrbas and is well known in the countries of the former Yugoslavia for being full of tree-lined avenues, boulevards, gardens, and parks.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "987416",
"score": 0.6214675307273865,
"text": "Montenegro is a municipality of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; 59.000 inhabitants.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "4022115",
"score": 0.6212125420570374,
"text": "The Croatian War of Independence was fought from 1991 to 1995 between Croat forces loyal to the government of Croatia—which had declared independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY)—and the Serb-controlled Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and local Serb forces, with the JNA ending its combat operations in Croatia by 1992. In Croatia, the war is primarily referred to as the \"Homeland War\" (\"Domovinski rat \") and also as the \"Greater-Serbian Aggression\" (\"Velikosrpska agresija \"). In Serbian sources, \"War in Croatia\" (Рат у Хрватској / \"Rat u Hrvatskoj\") and \"War in Krajina\" (Рат у Крајини / \"Rat u Krajini\") are used.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "16732513",
"score": 0.6207950115203857,
"text": "The Breakup of Yugoslavia was a process in which the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia was broken up into constituent republics, and over the course of which the Yugoslav wars started. The process generally began with the death of Josip Broz Tito on 4 May 1980 and formally ended when the last two remaining republics (SR Serbia and SR Montenegro) proclaimed the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia on 27 April 1992. At that time the Yugoslav wars were still ongoing, and FR Yugoslavia continued to exist until 2003, when it was renamed and reformed as the state union of Serbia and Montenegro. This union lasted until 5 June 2006 when Montenegro proclaimed independence. The former Yugoslav autonomous province of Kosovo subsequently proclaimed independence from Serbia in 2008.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "4944961",
"score": 0.6203629970550537,
"text": "Pljevlja Municipality is one of the municipalities of Montenegro. The center is Pljevlja. It covers an area of 1,346 and had a population of 30,786 at the 2011 Census.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "5028817",
"score": 0.6200032234191895,
"text": "The Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina ( Социјалистичка Pепублика Босна и Херцеговина) was one of the six constituent federal units forming the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. It was a predecessor of the modern-day Bosnia and Herzegovina state, and existed between 1945 and 1992, included in Yugoslavia as a condominium. It was subsequently given the higher status of a Socialist Republic, under strict terms of hegemonist consociationalism known as \"ethnic key\" (Bosnian: \"nacionalni ključ\"), where balance in the political representation of ethnic groups (Serbs, Croats and Bosniaks) was enforced. The capital city was Sarajevo, which remained the capital following independence. The Socialist Republic was dissolved in 1990 when it abandoned its communist institutions and adopted free market ones, as the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina which declared independence from Yugoslavia in 1992. The Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina was, up to 20 December 1990, in the hands of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "15306124",
"score": 0.6185513138771057,
"text": "Montenegrin municipal elections were held in 1990.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ade6cb55542992fa25da77c
|
In what year did an English stand-up comedian whose style focuses on rambling, whimsical monologue, and self-referential pantomime produce the show Cows?
|
[
{
"id": "14096767",
"score": 0.6440134048461914,
"text": "Cows is a surreal sitcom produced by Eddie Izzard for Channel 4 in 1997. All actors appeared in cow suits. After the pilot was produced, the show was cancelled by Channel 4 and was never aired."
},
{
"id": "143983",
"score": 0.6085907220840454,
"text": "Edward John \"Eddie\" Izzard ( ; born 7 February 1962) is an English stand-up comedian, actor, writer and political activist. His comedic style takes the form of rambling, whimsical monologue, and self-referential pantomime. He had a starring role in the television series \"The Riches\" as Wayne Malloy and has appeared in films such as \"Ocean's Twelve\", \"Ocean's Thirteen\", \"Mystery Men\", \"Shadow of the Vampire\", \"The Cat's Meow\", \"Across the Universe\" and \"Valkyrie\". He has also worked as a voice actor in \"The Wild\", \"Igor\", \"\", \"Cars 2\" and \"The LEGO Batman Movie\"."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "15003900",
"score": 0.5939857959747314,
"text": "Rowan Atkinson presents...Canned Laughter was a one off ITV sitcom featuring Rowan Atkinson, broadcast on 8 April 1979. Atkinson plays three roles; the nerdy Robert Box (who has been cited as an early incarnation of the \"Mr. Bean\" character, albeit involving more dialogue), his sinister boss Mr. Marshall, and would be stand up comic Dave Perry, as well as an uncredited role as a radio announcer.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "1038820",
"score": 0.5934257507324219,
"text": "Patrick Albert Crispin Marber (born 19 September 1964) is an English comedian, playwright, director, puppeteer, actor, and screenwriter.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "717551",
"score": 0.5914594531059265,
"text": "James Anthony Patrick Carr (born 15 September 1972) is an English stand-up comedian, television host and actor, known for his signature laugh, deadpan delivery, dark humour, and heckler interaction. He is also a writer, actor, and presenter of radio and television. Carr moved to a career in comedy in 2000.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "63401",
"score": 0.5908104777336121,
"text": "Stephen John Fry (born 24 August 1957) is an English comedian, actor, writer, presenter, and activist. After a troubled childhood and adolescence, during which he was expelled from two schools and spent three months in prison for credit card fraud, Fry secured a place at Queens' College, Cambridge, where he studied English literature. While at university, he became involved with the Cambridge Footlights, where he met his long-time collaborator Hugh Laurie. As half of the comic double act Fry and Laurie, he co-wrote and co-starred in \"A Bit of Fry & Laurie\" and also took the role of Jeeves (with Laurie playing Wooster) in \"Jeeves and Wooster\".",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "391930",
"score": 0.5894941687583923,
"text": "Alastair James Hay \"Al\" Murray (born 10 May 1968), is an English comedian and TV personality well known for his stand-up persona and quick repartee.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "3224673",
"score": 0.5877265930175781,
"text": "Henry Normal (real name Peter James Carroll, born 15 August 1956) is an English comedian, television producer, poet and writer. He was managing director of Baby Cow Productions Ltd, which he set up with Steve Coogan.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "19474811",
"score": 0.5871222615242004,
"text": "Karl John Lucas (born 29 March 1972) is an English comedian, actor and writer, who has written for and appeared in a number of television, music videos and radio comedy programmes, as well as various theatre productions.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "8552245",
"score": 0.5866058468818665,
"text": "Concrete Cow is a BBC Radio 4 audience sketch show created by James Cary. Two series were broadcast in 2002 and 2003. It was mainly written by Cary with Adam Bromley, the producer. It also contained material from Robin Ince, Stuart Barker and Jon Holmes. Sally Hawkins and Catherine Shepherd also contributed to the scripts. It was an ideas-driven piece, with few returning characters. Some examples of material include two aggressive teenagers entering a burned-out wardrobe in Peckham to menace Mr Tumnus, an evil genius demanding a bespoke font for his countdown clock and a medieval finance company offering to consolidate all your tithes into one seasonal pig. Series one starred Robert Webb, Sally Hawkins, Olivia Colman, Steve Kynman and Chris Pavlo. The scripts were edited by Steve Punt. Series two starred Webb, Catherine Shepherd, Kynman, Pavlo and Beth Chalmers. The scripts were edited by James Cary.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "366389",
"score": 0.5859825015068054,
"text": "The Mighty Boosh is a British comedy troupe featuring comedians Julian Barratt and Noel Fielding. Developed from three stage shows and a six-episode radio series, it has since spawned a total of 20 television episodes for BBC Three which aired from 2003 to 2007, and two live tours of the UK, as well as two live shows in the United States. The first television series is set in a zoo operated by Bob Fossil, the second in a flat and the third in a second hand shop in Dalston called Nabootique.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "407342",
"score": 0.5848919153213501,
"text": "Phillip Christopher Jupitus ( ; born 25 June 1962 ) is an English stand-up and improv comedian, actor, performance poet, cartoonist and podcaster. Jupitus was a team captain on BBC Two's popular music quiz \"Never Mind the Buzzcocks\" from its inception in 1996 until its end in 2015, and also appears regularly as a guest on several other panel shows, including \"QI\" and BBC Radio 4's \"I'm Sorry I Haven't a Clue\".",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "61874",
"score": 0.5818511247634888,
"text": "Victoria Wood (19 May 1953 – 20 April 2016) was an English comedian, actress, singer and songwriter, screenwriter and director. Wood wrote and starred in sketches, plays, musicals, films and sitcoms, and her live comedy act was interspersed with her own compositions, which she performed on piano. Much of her humour was grounded in everyday life and included references to quintessentially \"British\" activities, attitudes and products. She was noted for her skills in observing culture and in satirising social classes.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "2080210",
"score": 0.5818132758140564,
"text": "Sean Hughes (born John Hughes; 10 November 1965) is an English-born Irish stand-up comedian, writer and actor.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "1303869",
"score": 0.580838143825531,
"text": "Leigh Francis (born 30 April 1973) is an English stand-up comedian, actor, director, producer, writer, and voice artist, best known for creating Channel 4's \"Bo' Selecta!\" and portraying Keith Lemon in several ITV and ITV2 shows including \"Celebrity Juice\", \"Keith Lemon's LemonAid\", \"Through the Keyhole\" and \"The Keith Lemon Sketch Show\".",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "28261566",
"score": 0.5807940363883972,
"text": "\"Mongrels\", formerly known under the working titles of \"We Are Mongrels\" and \"The Un-Natural World\", is a British puppet-based situation comedy series first broadcast on BBC Three between 22 June and 10 August 2010, with a making-of documentary entitled \"Mongrels Uncovered\" broadcast on 11 August 2010. The series revolves around the lives of five anthropomorphic animals who hang around the back of a pub in the Isle of Dogs, London. The characters are Nelson, a metrosexual fox (voiced by Rufus Jones, performed by Andy Heath); Destiny, an Afghan hound (voiced by Lucy Montgomery, performed by Richard Coombs); Marion, a \"borderline-retarded\" cat (voiced by Dan Tetsell, performed by Warrick Brownlow-Pike); Kali, a grudge-bearing pigeon (voiced by Katy Brand, performed by Iestyn Evans); and Vince, a sociopathic foul-mouthed fox (voiced by Paul Kaye, performed by various puppeteers).",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "2095273",
"score": 0.5802987813949585,
"text": "Hovis Presley (3 August 1960 – 9 June 2005) was an English poet and stand-up comedian from Bolton, Lancashire, noted for his down to earth humour.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "7562438",
"score": 0.579670250415802,
"text": "William James Smith (born 8 June 1971) is an English stand-up comedian, screenwriter, novelist, actor and producer. Smith has won two Emmys and has been Golden Globe-nominated. He is a two-time Writers Guild of America Award-winner and a nominee for the Producers Guild of America Award for Best Episodic Comedy.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "32975101",
"score": 0.579565167427063,
"text": "Animals Do the Funniest Things was a comedy show in the United Kingdom that aired on ITV. It was a clip show of animals doing humorous things, \"You've Been Framed!\"–style. However unlike that show, it was not broadcast in series but in a sporadically-aired 25 episodes over the course of 12 years (1999–2011), over which time it had three logos, three theme tunes, four hosts and four production companies.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "5776169",
"score": 0.5789515376091003,
"text": "Cruise of the Gods was a one-off comedy/drama produced by Baby Cow Productions for the BBC. It starred Rob Brydon, Steve Coogan, David Walliams and James Corden. It aired in 2002 and has since been released on BBC DVD.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "1080339",
"score": 0.5774982571601868,
"text": "Boothby Graffoe (born James Martyn Rogers, 20 October 1962), is an English comedian, singer, songwriter and playwright. He is particularly known for his surreal sense of humour and work with Canadian band Barenaked Ladies.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "33855098",
"score": 0.5773488879203796,
"text": "Paul Kaye is an English comedian.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7a14135542996c55b2dcfe
|
Who is older, Victor Sjöström or Mike Leigh?
|
[
{
"id": "393522",
"score": 0.622890293598175,
"text": "Mike Leigh OBE (born 20 February 1943) is an English writer and director of film and theatre. He studied at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) before honing his directing skills at East 15 Acting School and further at the Camberwell School of Art and the Central School of Art and Design. He began as a theatre director and playwright in the mid-1960s. In the 1970s and 1980s his career moved between theatre work and making films for BBC Television, many of which were characterised by a gritty \"kitchen sink realism\" style. His well-known films include the comedy-dramas \"Life is Sweet\" (1990) and \"Career Girls\" (1997), the Gilbert and Sullivan biographical film \"Topsy-Turvy\" (1999), and the bleak working-class drama \"All or Nothing\" (2002). His most notable works are the black comedy-drama \"Naked\" (1993), for which he won the Best Director Award at Cannes, the Oscar-nominated, BAFTA and Palme d'Or-winning drama \"Secrets & Lies\" (1996), the Golden Lion winning working-class drama \"Vera Drake\" (2004), and the Palme d'Or nominated biopic \"Mr. Turner\" (2014). Some of his notable stage plays include \"Smelling A Rat\", \"It's A Great Big Shame\", \"Greek Tragedy\", \"Goose-Pimples\", \"Ecstasy\", and \"Abigail's Party\"."
},
{
"id": "1079901",
"score": 0.6839924454689026,
"text": "Victor David Sjöström (] ; in the United States sometimes known as Victor Seastrom; 20 September 1879 – 3 January 1960) was a pioneering Swedish film director, screenwriter and actor. He began his career in Sweden, before moving to Hollywood in 1924. Sjöström worked primarily in the silent era; his best known films include \"The Phantom Carriage\" (1921), \"He Who Gets Slapped\" (1924) and \"The Wind\" (1928). Sjöström was Sweden's most prominent director in the \"Golden Age of Silent Film\" in Europe. Later in life, he played the leading role in Ingmar Bergman's \"Wild Strawberries\" (1957)."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "3759795",
"score": 0.573514997959137,
"text": "Fredrik Per Oscar Sjöström (] ; born May 6, 1983) is a Swedish former professional ice hockey winger who is currently serving as General Manager of his original club, Frölunda HC of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL). Drafted by the National Hockey League (NHL)'s Phoenix Coyotes in the 2001 NHL Entry Draft, Sjöström played over 500 regular season NHL and Stanley Cup playoff games with the Coyotes, New York Rangers, Calgary Flames and Toronto Maple Leafs.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "474162",
"score": 0.5705764293670654,
"text": "Sven Erik Alf Sjöberg (21 June 1903 – 17 April 1980) was a Swedish theatre and film director. He won the Grand Prix du Festival at the Cannes Film Festival twice: in 1946 for \"Torment\" (Swedish: \"Hets\" ) (part of an eleven-way tie), and in 1951 for his film \"Miss Julie\" (Swedish: \"Fröken Julie\" ) (an adaptation of August Strindberg's play which tied with Vittorio De Sica's \"Miracle in Milan\").",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "1297472",
"score": 0.5626198053359985,
"text": "Vera Drake is a 2004 British drama film written and directed by Mike Leigh and starring Imelda Staunton, Phil Davis, Daniel Mays and Eddie Marsan. It tells the story of a working-class woman in London in 1950 who performs illegal abortions. It won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival and it was nominated for three Academy Awards and won three BAFTAs.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "32788",
"score": 0.5618838667869568,
"text": "Vivien Leigh (born Vivian Mary Hartley, and also known as Lady Olivier after 1947; 5 November 19138 July 1967) was an English stage and film actress. She won two Academy Awards for Best Actress for her iconic performances as Scarlett O'Hara in \"Gone with the Wind\" (1939) and Blanche DuBois in the film version of \"A Streetcar Named Desire\" (1951), a role she had also played on stage in London's West End in 1949. She also won a Tony Award for her work in the Broadway musical version of \"Tovarich\" (1963).",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "623421",
"score": 0.5586020946502686,
"text": "Swedish cinema is known for including many acclaimed movies; during the 20th century the industry was the most prominent of Scandinavia. This is largely due to the popularity and prominence of directors Victor Sjöström and Ingmar Bergman; and more recently Roy Andersson, Lasse Hallström and Lukas Moodysson.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "47103049",
"score": 0.5553390979766846,
"text": "Frank Leigh (18 April 1876 – 9 May 1948) was a British stage and film actor.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "1799354",
"score": 0.555107057094574,
"text": "David Harald Vilgot Sjöman (2 December 1924 – 9 April 2006) was a Swedish writer and film director. His films deal with controversial issues of social class, morality, and sexual taboos, combining the emotionally tortured characters of Ingmar Bergman with the avant garde style of the French New Wave. He is best known as the director of the films \"491\" (1964), \"I Am Curious (Yellow)\" (in Swedish, \"Jag är nyfiken - gul\") (1967), and \"I Am Curious (Blue)\" (\"Jag är nyfiken - blå\") (1968), which stretched the boundaries of acceptability of what could then be shown on film, deliberately treating their subjects in a provocative and explicit manner.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "21284895",
"score": 0.5510841012001038,
"text": "The 61st annual Venice International Film Festival was held between 1 to 11 September 2004. The Golden Lion was awarded to Vera Drake directed by Mike Leigh.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "14286254",
"score": 0.5492333173751831,
"text": "Happy-Go-Lucky is a 2008 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Mike Leigh. The screenplay focuses on a cheerful and optimistic primary-school teacher and her relationships with those around her. The film was well received by critics and resulted in a number of awards for Leigh, lead actress Sally Hawkins and supporting actor Eddie Marsan.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "16493334",
"score": 0.547393798828125,
"text": "Sarah Fredrika Sjöström (] ; born 17 August 1993) is a Swedish competitive swimmer specialized in the sprint freestyle and butterfly events. She is the current world record holder in the 50 meter freestyle (long course), the 100 meter freestyle (long course and short course), the 200 meter freestyle (short course), the 50 meter butterfly (long course), and the 100 meter butterfly (long course and short course). She is the first Swedish woman to win an Olympic gold medal in swimming.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "47132575",
"score": 0.5463320016860962,
"text": "Michael Leigh (born November 25, 1984 in Nanaimo, British Columbia) is a Canadian sailor, who specialized in one-person (Laser) and two-person dinghy (470) classes. Representing Canada in two editions of the Olympic Games, he finished ninth in the Laser class at Beijing 2008, and then twenty-fifth in the 470 class at London 2012 with his partner Luke Ramsay. Leigh has also been training throughout his sailing career for the Royal Vancouver Yacht Club under his Australian-born personal coach Joshua Chant.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "16686522",
"score": 0.545137882232666,
"text": "Dark Journey is a 1937 British spy film directed by Victor Saville and starring Conrad Veidt and Vivien Leigh. Written by Lajos Bíró and Arthur Wimperis, the film is about two secret agents on opposite sides during World War I who meet and fall in love in neutral Stockholm.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "23613490",
"score": 0.5451316237449646,
"text": "Frederic Wilhelm C.J. Sjöström (born 8 January 1987 ), known professionally as Freddie Stroma, is an English actor and model of Swedish and German descent, best known for playing Cormac McLaggen in the \"Harry Potter\" film series and Luke in the 2011 musical comedy film \"\". He starred as Adam Cromwell on the dramedy series \"Unreal\", which premiered on Lifetime in June 2015. He starred as Brit Vayner in the 2016 Michael Bay war film, \"\". In 2016, he played Dickon Tarly in the sixth season of the HBO fantasy drama series \"Game of Thrones\" and H.G. Wells in the ABC series, \"Time After Time\".",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "14575526",
"score": 0.5447654128074646,
"text": "Sjöström is a Swedish surname. Notable people with the surname include:",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "15673296",
"score": 0.5442262291908264,
"text": "Walter Dickson (1916 in New Haven, United States-1990 in Falkenberg, Sweden) was a Swedish author. He was born in America but returned to Sweden as a four-year-old boy and was raised by his grandparents. The filmmaker Victor Sjostrom retained an ambivalent and He debuted with \"\"Perspektiv från Stigberget\"\" in 1941.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "1572840",
"score": 0.5431561470031738,
"text": "Michael \"Mike\" Figgis (born 28 February 1948) is an English film director, screenwriter, and composer. He was nominated for two Academy Awards for his work in \"Leaving Las Vegas\" (1995).",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "22537558",
"score": 0.5425907969474792,
"text": "Therèse is a 1916 Swedish silent drama film directed by Victor Sjöström.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "149804",
"score": 0.5422852635383606,
"text": "Sir Michael Scudamore Redgrave CBE (20 March 1908 – 21 March 1985) was an English stage and film actor, director, manager, and author.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "45497607",
"score": 0.5416218638420105,
"text": "Rolf Joacim Sjöström (born 31 August 1964) is a Swedish former footballer. He made 39 Allsvenskan appearances for Djurgården. He also played 41 matches for AIK in Allsvenskan.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "15281831",
"score": 0.5412092208862305,
"text": "The Box Play is Mike Leigh's first stage play and was developed using the process of improvisation and collaboration with his cast that was to become the hallmark of Leigh's later work. It received its premier at the Midlands Arts Centre, Birmingham in 1965.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae12d10554299422ee9961c
|
Which person born on March 23, 1902 did George Roby Dempster have political battles with?
|
[
{
"id": "1572055",
"score": 0.6525292992591858,
"text": "George Roby Dempster (September 16, 1887 – September 18, 1964) was an American businessman, inventor, and politician, active primarily in Knoxville, Tennessee, during the first half of the twentieth century. Dempster is best known for the invention of the Dempster-Dumpster, a now-commonly-used trash receptacle that can be mechanically emptied into garbage trucks. During the 1910s and 1920s, the Dempster Brothers Construction Company, operated by Dempster and his brothers, built a number of roads and railroads across the Southern Appalachian region. Dempster also served as a city manager and mayor of Knoxville, where he became legendary for his political battles with eccentric Knoxville businessman Cas Walker and \"Knoxville Journal\" editor Guy Smith, Jr."
},
{
"id": "10155108",
"score": 0.8,
"text": "Orton Caswell \"Cas\" Walker (March 23, 1902 – September 25, 1998), was a Tennessee businessman, politician, and personality on television and radio. Walker founded a successful chain of small grocery stores that grew to include several dozen stores scattered throughout the Knoxville, Tennessee vicinity as well as parts of Virginia and Kentucky. From 1941 through 1971, Walker served on the Knoxville city council where he became legendary for his uncompromising political stances and his vehement opposition to what he claimed was a corrupt elitism in the city's government. \"The Cas Walker Farm and Home Hour\", a local variety show sponsored by Walker, ran in various radio and television formats between 1929 and 1983 and helped launch the careers of entertainer Dolly Parton and the Everly Brothers."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "4792",
"score": 0.628006637096405,
"text": "Barry Morris Goldwater (January 2, 1909 – May 29, 1998) was an American politician, businessman, and author who was a five-term United States Senator from Arizona (1953–65, 1969–87) and the Republican Party's nominee for President of the United States in the 1964 election. Despite losing the election by a landslide, Goldwater is the politician most often credited for sparking the resurgence of the American conservative political movement in the 1960s. He was a vocal opponent to desegregation and the Civil Rights Act of 1964, believing it was an overreach of federal government. He also had a substantial impact on the libertarian movement.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "16321",
"score": 0.6269392371177673,
"text": "Joseph Raymond McCarthy (November 14, 1908 – May 2, 1957) was an American politician who served as U.S. Senator from the state of Wisconsin from 1947 until his death in 1957. Beginning in 1950, McCarthy became the most visible public face of a period in the United States in which Cold War tensions fueled fears of widespread Communist subversion. He is known for alleging that numerous Communists and Soviet spies and sympathizers had infiltrated the United States federal government, universities, film industry, and elsewhere. Ultimately, the smear tactics he used led him to be censured by the U.S. Senate. The term \"McCarthyism\", coined in 1950 in reference to McCarthy's practices, was soon applied to similar anti-communist activities. Today, the term is used in reference to what are considered demagogic, reckless, and unsubstantiated accusations, as well as public attacks on the character or patriotism of political opponents.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "52737",
"score": 0.6216559410095215,
"text": "Adlai Ewing Stevenson II ( ; February 5, 1900 – July 14, 1965) was an American lawyer, politician, and diplomat, noted for his intellectual demeanor, eloquent public speaking, and promotion of progressive causes in the Democratic Party. Stevenson served in numerous positions in the federal government during the 1930s and 1940s, including the Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA), Federal Alcohol Administration, United States Department of the Navy, and the United States Department of State. In 1945, he served on the committee that created the United Nations, and he was a member of the initial U.S. delegations to the UN. He was the 31st Governor of Illinois from 1949 to 1953, and received the Democratic Party's nomination for president in the 1952 and 1956 elections.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "42636",
"score": 0.6195167899131775,
"text": "Hubert Horatio Humphrey Jr. (May 27, 1911January 13, 1978) was an American politician who served as the 38th Vice President of the United States from 1965 to 1969. Humphrey twice served in the United States Senate, representing Minnesota from 1949 to 1964 and 1971 to 1978. He was the Democratic Party's nominee in the 1968 presidential election, losing to the Republican nominee Richard Nixon.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "55846",
"score": 0.6095317006111145,
"text": "Robert Joseph Dole (born July 22, 1923) is an American lawyer and politician who represented Kansas in Congress from 1961 to 1996 and served as the Republican Leader of the United States Senate from 1985 until 1996. He was the Republican presidential nominee in the 1996 presidential election and the party's vice presidential nominee in the 1976 presidential election.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "7766419",
"score": 0.6059041619300842,
"text": "Benjamin Harrison (August 20, 1833 – March 13, 1901) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 23rd President of the United States from 1889 to 1893; he was the grandson of the ninth president, William Henry Harrison, creating the only grandfather-grandson duo to hold the office. Before ascending to the presidency, Harrison established himself as a prominent local attorney, Presbyterian church leader, and politician in Indianapolis, Indiana. During the American Civil War, he served in the Union Army as a colonel, and was confirmed by the U.S. Senate as a brevet brigadier general of volunteers in 1865. Harrison unsuccessfully ran for governor of Indiana in 1876. The Indiana General Assembly elected Harrison to a six-year term in the U.S. Senate, where he served from 1881 to 1887.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "1307623",
"score": 0.6051554083824158,
"text": "Duff Green (August 15, 1791June 10, 1875) was an American teacher, military leader, Democratic Party politician, journalist, author, diplomat, industrialist, and businessman.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "25671",
"score": 0.6034754514694214,
"text": "Ralph Nader ( ; born February 27, 1934) is an American political activist, author, lecturer, and attorney, noted for his involvement in consumer protection, environmentalism, and government reform causes. The son of Lebanese immigrants to the United States, Nader was educated at Princeton and Harvard and first came to prominence in 1965 with the publication of the bestselling book \"Unsafe at Any Speed\", a critique of the safety record of American automobile manufacturers that became known as one of the most important journalistic pieces of the 20th century. Following the publication of \"Unsafe at Any Speed\", Nader led a group of volunteer law students — dubbed \"Nader's Raiders\" — in a groundbreaking investigation of the Federal Trade Commission, leading directly to that agency's overhaul and reform. In the 1970s, Nader leveraged his growing popularity to establish a number of advocacy and watchdog groups including the Public Interest Research Group, the Center for Auto Safety, and Public Citizen.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "166899",
"score": 0.60309898853302,
"text": "Eugene Joseph McCarthy (March 29, 1916December 10, 2005) was an American politician, poet, and a long-time Congressman from Minnesota. He served in the United States House of Representatives from 1949 to 1959 and the United States Senate from 1959 to 1971. McCarthy sought the Democratic nomination in the 1968 presidential election, challenging incumbent Lyndon B. Johnson on an anti-Vietnam War platform. McCarthy would unsuccessfully seek the presidency five times altogether.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "92199",
"score": 0.6003122329711914,
"text": "Adlai Ewing Stevenson I ( ; October 23, 1835 – June 14, 1914) served as the 23rd Vice President of the United States (1893–97). Previously, he served as a Congressman from Illinois in the late 1870s and early 1880s. After his subsequent appointment as Assistant Postmaster General of the United States during Grover Cleveland's first administration (1885–89), he fired many Republican postal workers and replaced them with Southern Democrats. This earned him the enmity of the Republican-controlled Congress, but made him a favorite as Grover Cleveland's running mate in 1892, and he duly became Vice President of the United States.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "45596",
"score": 0.5990087389945984,
"text": "Thomas Edmund Dewey (March 24, 1902 – March 16, 1971) was an American lawyer, prosecutor, and politician. He served as the 47th Governor of New York from 1943 to 1954. In 1944, he was the Republican Party's nominee for President. He lost the 1944 election to President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the closest of Roosevelt's four presidential elections. He was again the Republican presidential nominee in 1948, but lost to President Harry S. Truman in one of the greatest upsets in presidential election history. Dewey played a large role in winning the Republican presidential nomination for Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1952, and helped Eisenhower win the presidential election that year. He also played a large part in the choice of Richard M. Nixon as the Republican vice-presidential nominee in 1952 and 1956.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "11955",
"score": 0.5985098481178284,
"text": "George Herbert Walker Bush (born June 12, 1924) is an American politician who was the 41st President of the United States from 1989 to 1993 and the 43rd Vice President of the United States from 1981 to 1989. A member of the Republican Party, he was previously a congressman, ambassador, and Director of Central Intelligence. He is the oldest living former President and Vice President. Previously known as simply \"George Bush\", since 2001, Bush has often been referred to as \"George H. W. Bush\", \"Bush 41\", \"Bush the Elder\", or \"George Bush Senior\" to distinguish him from his eldest son, George W. Bush, the 43rd President of the United States.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "3389670",
"score": 0.5962067246437073,
"text": "Sir Henry Channon (7 March 1897 – 7 October 1958), often known as Chips Channon, was an American-born British Conservative politician, author and diarist. Channon moved to England in 1920 and became strongly anti-American, feeling that American cultural and economic views threatened traditional European and British civilisation. He wrote extensively about these views. Channon quickly became enamoured of London society and became a social and political climber.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "15894830",
"score": 0.5957573652267456,
"text": "Hugh Dempster (3 August 1900 – 30 April 1987) was a British theatre and film actor.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "54533",
"score": 0.5948958396911621,
"text": "Lyndon Baines Johnson ( ; August 27, 1908January 22, 1973), often referred to as LBJ, was an American politician who served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969, assuming the office after serving as the 37th Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963. A Democrat from Texas, he also served as a United States Representative and as the Majority Leader in the United States Senate. Johnson is one of only four people who have served in all four federal elected positions.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "168890",
"score": 0.5948367118835449,
"text": "Patrick Joseph Buchanan ( ; born November 2, 1938) is an American conservative political commentator, author, syndicated columnist, politician and broadcaster. Buchanan was a senior advisor to U.S. Presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan, and was an original host on CNN's \"Crossfire\". He sought the Republican presidential nomination in 1992 and 1996. He ran on the Reform Party ticket in the 2000 presidential election.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "2063689",
"score": 0.5944633483886719,
"text": "Arthur Jeffrey Dempster (August 14, 1886 – March 11, 1950) was a Canadian-American physicist best known for his work in mass spectrometry and his discovery of the uranium isotope U.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "157873",
"score": 0.5939982533454895,
"text": "Chester Trent Lott Sr. (born October 9, 1941) is an American politician and author. A former United States Senator from Mississippi, Lott served in numerous leadership positions in both the United States House of Representatives and the Senate. He entered Congress as one of the first of a wave of Republicans winning seats in Southern states that had been solidly Democratic. He became Senate Majority Leader, then fell from power after praising Strom Thurmond's 1948 segregationist Dixiecrat presidential bid.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "50538",
"score": 0.5924811959266663,
"text": "Eugene Victor \"Gene\" Debs (November 5, 1855 – October 20, 1926) was an American union leader, one of the founding members of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW or the Wobblies), and five times the candidate of the Socialist Party of America for President of the United States. Through his presidential candidacies, as well as his work with labor movements, Debs eventually became one of the best-known socialists living in the United States.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "40608",
"score": 0.5923953056335449,
"text": "William Jennings Bryan (March 19, 1860 – July 26, 1925) was an American orator and politician from Nebraska. Beginning in 1896, he emerged as a dominant force in the Democratic Party, standing three times as the party's nominee for President of the United States. He also served in the United States House of Representatives and as the United States Secretary of State under Woodrow Wilson. Because of his faith in the wisdom of the common people, he was often called \"The Great Commoner\".",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a77d8d35542997042120b54
|
Piper Perabo starred with Bruce Willis and Emily Blunt in this 2012 science fiction movie.
|
[
{
"id": "456611",
"score": 0.646320104598999,
"text": "Piper Lisa Perabo ( ;born October 31, 1976) is an American film and television actress. She is best known for playing CIA Agent Annie Walker in the spy drama series \"Covert Affairs\", which ran on the USA Network for five seasons between 2010 and 2014. Since her breakthrough starring role in \"Coyote Ugly\" (2000), Perabo has appeared in films such as \"Cheaper by the Dozen\" (2003), \"Cheaper by the Dozen 2\" (2005), \"The Prestige\" (2006), and \"Looper\" (2012)."
},
{
"id": "27383563",
"score": 0.6646267771720886,
"text": "Looper is a 2012 American neo-noir science fiction thriller film written and directed by Rian Johnson, and produced by Ram Bergman and James D. Stern. It stars Bruce Willis, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, and Emily Blunt. It revolves around criminal syndicates using contracted killers called \"loopers\" to kill victims sent through time travel."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "37098299",
"score": 0.6226490139961243,
"text": "Edge of Tomorrow (also known by its tagline Live. Die. Repeat. and renamed as Live. Die. Repeat.: Edge of Tomorrow such upon home release) is a 2014 American science fiction action film starring Tom Cruise and Emily Blunt. Doug Liman directed the film based on a screenplay adapted from the 2004 Japanese light novel \"All You Need Is Kill\" by Hiroshi Sakurazaka. The film takes place in a future where Earth is invaded by an alien race. Major William Cage (Cruise), a public relations officer with no combat experience, is forced by his superiors to join a landing operation against the aliens. Though Cage is killed in combat, he finds himself in a time loop that sends him back to the day preceding the battle every time he dies. Cage teams up with Special Forces warrior Rita Vrataski (Blunt) to improve his fighting skills through the repeated days, seeking a way to defeat the extraterrestrial invaders.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "6009939",
"score": 0.612096905708313,
"text": "Interstellar is a 2014 epic science fiction film directed, co-written and co-produced by Christopher Nolan. The movie stars Matthew McConaughey, Anne Hathaway, Jessica Chastain, Bill Irwin, Casey Affleck, Ellen Burstyn, John Lithgow and Michael Caine. Set in a dystopian future where humanity is struggling to survive, it follows a group of astronauts who travel through a wormhole in search of a new home for humanity.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "30265620",
"score": 0.6096463799476624,
"text": "The Perks of Being a Wallflower is a 2012 American coming-of-age drama film. An adaptation of the 1999 epistolary novel of the same name, it was written and directed by the novel's author, Stephen Chbosky. Filmed in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the film was released on September 21, 2012, to positive critical response and commercial success, earning $33.4 million to a budget of $13 million. The film stars Logan Lerman, Emma Watson and Ezra Miller. Two or three years after the release of film, Chbosky began to speak more openly concerning the mental health care aspects of the film which were of significance to him in the original writing of the book and the production of the film as he conceived it. This is one of the three films from John Malkovich, Lianne Halfon and Russell Smith's Mr. Mudd Productions that feature struggling teenagers; the other two are \"Ghost World\" and \"Juno\".",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "31232694",
"score": 0.6038067936897278,
"text": "Cloud Atlas is a 2012 German-American science fiction film written and directed by The Wachowskis and Tom Tykwer. Adapted from the 2004 novel of the same name by David Mitchell, the film has multiple plots set across six different eras, which Mitchell described as \"a sort of pointillist mosaic.\" The official synopsis describes it as \"an exploration of how the actions of individual lives impact one another in the past, present and future, as one soul is shaped from a killer into a hero, and an act of kindness ripples across centuries to inspire a revolution.\" Tom Hanks, Halle Berry, and Jim Broadbent lead an ensemble cast.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "602965",
"score": 0.602484941482544,
"text": "Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow is a 2004 American science fiction action-adventure film written and directed by Kerry Conran in his directorial debut, and produced by Jon Avnet, Sadie Frost, Jude Law and Marsha Oglesby. The film stars Law, Gwyneth Paltrow and Angelina Jolie; it is an example of the \"dieselpunk\" genre.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "31186339",
"score": 0.5991178154945374,
"text": "The Hunger Games is a 2012 American dystopian science fiction adventure film directed by Gary Ross and based on the novel of the same name by Suzanne Collins. It is the first installment in \"The Hunger Games\" film series and was produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik, with a screenplay by Ross, Collins, and Billy Ray. The film stars Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, Liam Hemsworth, Woody Harrelson, Elizabeth Banks, Lenny Kravitz, Stanley Tucci, and Donald Sutherland. The story takes place in a dystopian post-apocalyptic future in the nation of Panem, which is divided into 12 districts, where a boy and a girl from each district, between the ages of 12 and 18 must take part in The Hunger Games, a televised annual event in which the \"tributes\" of each district, are required to fight to the death, until there is only one survivor. Katniss Everdeen (Jennifer Lawrence) volunteers to take her younger sister's place. With her district's male tribute, Peeta Mellark (Josh Hutcherson), Katniss travels to the Capitol to train for the Hunger Games under the guidance of former victor Haymitch Abernathy (Woody Harrelson).",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "982480",
"score": 0.5968740582466125,
"text": "John Carter is a 2012 American science fiction action film directed by Andrew Stanton from a screenplay written by Stanton, Mark Andrews, and Michael Chabon. The film was produced by Jim Morris, Colin Wilson, and Lindsey Collins, and is based on \"A Princess of Mars\", the first book in the \"Barsoom\" series of novels by Edgar Rice Burroughs. \"John Carter\" stars Taylor Kitsch in the title role, Lynn Collins, Samantha Morton, Mark Strong, Ciarán Hinds, Dominic West, James Purefoy, and Willem Dafoe. The film chronicles the first interplanetary adventure of John Carter and his attempts to mediate civil unrest amongst the warring kingdoms of Barsoom.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "36885907",
"score": 0.5956218838691711,
"text": "Her is a 2013 American romantic science-fiction drama film written, directed, and produced by Spike Jonze. It marks Jonze's solo screenwriting debut. The film follows Theodore Twombly (Joaquin Phoenix), a man who develops a relationship with Samantha (Scarlett Johansson), an intelligent computer operating system personified through a female voice. The film also stars Amy Adams, Rooney Mara, and Olivia Wilde.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "26586461",
"score": 0.5930566787719727,
"text": "Battleship is a 2012 American military science fiction action film loosely based on the board game of the same name. The film was directed by Peter Berg and starred Taylor Kitsch, Rihanna, Tadanobu Asano, Alexander Skarsgård, and Liam Neeson. Filming took place in Hawaii and on the USS \"Missouri\". In the film, a fleet of ships are forced to do battle with an armada of extraterrestrial origin in order to thwart their destructive goals.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "30294906",
"score": 0.5920749306678772,
"text": "Gravity is a 2013 science fiction thriller film directed, co-written, co-edited and co-produced by Alfonso Cuarón. It stars Sandra Bullock and George Clooney as astronauts who are stranded in space after the mid-orbit destruction of their space shuttle, and their subsequent attempt to return to Earth.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "18448029",
"score": 0.5909022688865662,
"text": "Surrogates is a 2009 American science fiction mystery film, based on the 2005–2006 comic book series \"The Surrogates\". Directed by Jonathan Mostow, it stars Bruce Willis as Tom Greer, an FBI agent who ventures out into the real world to investigate the murder of surrogates (humanoid remote controlled robots). It also stars Radha Mitchell, Rosamund Pike, Boris Kodjoe, Ving Rhames, and James Cromwell.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "43697026",
"score": 0.5903226733207703,
"text": "Star Trek Beyond is a 2016 American science fiction adventure film directed by Justin Lin from a screenplay by Simon Pegg and Doug Jung and based on the series \"Star Trek\" created by Gene Roddenberry. It is the thirteenth film in the \"Star Trek\" film franchise and the third installment in the reboot series, following \"Star Trek\" (2009) and \"Star Trek Into Darkness\" (2013). Chris Pine and Zachary Quinto reprise their respective roles as Captain James T. Kirk and Commander Spock, with Pegg, Karl Urban, Zoe Saldana, John Cho and Anton Yelchin reprising their roles from the previous films. This was also one of Yelchin's last films before his death in June 2016. Idris Elba, Sofia Boutella, Joe Taslim and Lydia Wilson also appear.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "234537",
"score": 0.5902389287948608,
"text": "Equilibrium is a 2002 American dystopian science fiction action film written and directed by Kurt Wimmer and starring Christian Bale, Emily Watson, and Taye Diggs.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "3043426",
"score": 0.5894687175750732,
"text": "The Day After Tomorrow is a 2004 apocalyptic science-fiction film.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "25001260",
"score": 0.5894113183021545,
"text": "Transformers: Dark of the Moon is a 2011 American science fiction action film directed by Michael Bay and based on the \"Transformers\" toy line created by Hasbro. It is the third installment in the live-action \"Transformers\" film series, and is the sequel to 2009's \"\". It is also the first film in the series not to be co-produced by DreamWorks. The film stars Shia LaBeouf, Josh Duhamel, John Turturro, Tyrese Gibson, Rosie Huntington-Whiteley, Patrick Dempsey, Kevin Dunn, Julie White, John Malkovich and Frances McDormand. Its story is set three years after the events of \"Revenge of the Fallen\", and follows the warring Autobots and Decepticons as they battle to possess powerful technology from their homeworld that had crashed on Earth's moon.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "44662181",
"score": 0.5861062407493591,
"text": "10 Cloverfield Lane is a 2016 American science fiction psychological thriller film directed by Dan Trachtenberg, produced by J. J. Abrams and Lindsey Weber and written by Josh Campbell, Matthew Stucken and Damien Chazelle. The film stars John Goodman, Mary Elizabeth Winstead, and John Gallagher, Jr.. It is the second installment in the \"Cloverfield\" franchise. The film was developed from a script titled \"The Cellar\", but under production by Bad Robot, it was turned into a spiritual successor of the 2008 film \"Cloverfield\". The film follows a young woman who, after a car crash, wakes up in an underground bunker with two men who insist that an event has left the surface of Earth uninhabitable.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "145892",
"score": 0.5855517983436584,
"text": "28 Days Later is a 2002 British post-apocalyptic horror film directed by Danny Boyle, written by Alex Garland, and starring Cillian Murphy, Naomie Harris, Brendan Gleeson, Megan Burns, and Christopher Eccleston. The plot depicts the breakdown of society following the accidental release of a highly contagious virus and focuses upon the struggle of four survivors to cope with the destruction of the life they once knew.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "537024",
"score": 0.5831029415130615,
"text": "Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind is a 2004 American romantic science fiction comedy-drama film written by Charlie Kaufman and directed by Michel Gondry. It follows an estranged couple who have erased each other from their memories, then, started dating again. Pierre Bismuth created the story with Kaufman and Gondry. The ensemble cast includes Jim Carrey, Kate Winslet, Kirsten Dunst, Mark Ruffalo, Elijah Wood and Tom Wilkinson. The title of the film is a quotation from \"Eloisa to Abelard\" by Alexander Pope.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "33785882",
"score": 0.5801530480384827,
"text": "Star Trek Into Darkness is a 2013 American science fiction action film directed by J. J. Abrams and written by Roberto Orci, Alex Kurtzman, and Damon Lindelof. It is the twelfth installment in the \"Star Trek\" film franchise and the sequel to the 2009 film \"Star Trek\", as the second in a rebooted film series. The film features Chris Pine reprising his role as Captain James T. Kirk, with Zachary Quinto, Simon Pegg, Karl Urban, Zoe Saldana, John Cho, Anton Yelchin, Bruce Greenwood, and Leonard Nimoy reprising their roles from the previous film. Benedict Cumberbatch, Alice Eve and Peter Weller are also credited in the film's principal cast. It was the last time Nimoy would portray the character of Spock before his death in 2015. Set in the 23rd century, Kirk and the crew of USS \"Enterprise\" are sent to the Klingon homeworld seeking former Starfleet member-turned terrorist John Harrison.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "30007",
"score": 0.5797353982925415,
"text": "The Matrix is a 1999 science fiction action film written and directed by The Wachowskis, starring Keanu Reeves, Laurence Fishburne, Carrie-Anne Moss, Hugo Weaving, and Joe Pantoliano. It depicts a dystopian future in which reality as perceived by most humans is actually a simulated reality called \"the Matrix\", created by sentient machines to subdue the human population, while their bodies' heat and electrical activity are used as an energy source. Computer programmer Neo learns this truth and is drawn into a rebellion against the machines, which involves other people who have been freed from the \"dream world.\"",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7af1b155429931da12c990
|
Savings Bank of South Australia is a division of the bank that has headquarters in what city?
|
[
{
"id": "8142342",
"score": 0.7626854777336121,
"text": "The Savings Bank of South Australia was founded in 1848, trading from a single room in Gawler Place, Adelaide. In 1984 it merged with the State Bank of South Australia, with the merged entity taking the latter name. The Bank of South Australia (also known as BankSA) is now a division and a trading name of St.George Bank, which is now a subsidiary of Westpac."
},
{
"id": "956934",
"score": 0.6799219846725464,
"text": "St.George Bank is an Australian bank with its headquarters in Sydney. Since a 2008 merger, the bank has been part of the Westpac Banking Corporation group, having previously been an independent legal entity. In 2010, as part of the Westpac group, St.George was deregistered as a company and ceased to be a standalone authorised deposit-taking institution (ADI)."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "19283753",
"score": 0.6739411354064941,
"text": "Westpac Banking Corporation, more commonly known as Westpac, is an Australian bank and financial-services provider headquartered in Westpac Place, Sydney. It is one of Australia's \"big four\" banks. Its name is a portmanteau of \"Western-Pacific\".",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "732288",
"score": 0.6738107204437256,
"text": "The Bank of Queensland (branded BOQ) is an Australian retail bank with headquarters in Brisbane, Queensland. The bank is one of the oldest financial institutions in Queensland, and now has branches throughout Australia with a network of 252 branches, including 78 corporate branches and 166 \"owner managed\" branches.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "4246120",
"score": 0.669785737991333,
"text": "Westpac House (formerly Santos House and State Bank Building) is the tallest building in the South Australian capital of Adelaide. It is a 31-storey office tower, reaching 132 metres at its roof, with each level approximately 4 metres in height. It is set back from Currie Street near the intersection with King William Street, and is connected to two adjacent office buildings on Currie Street. It has four street frontages, and various pedestrian thoroughfares. The building was originally known as the State Bank building, before the 1991 State Bank Collapse, when it was purchased by Santos and renamed the Santos Building in February 1997. Since 2007, it has been known as Westpac House.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "5765295",
"score": 0.6638281941413879,
"text": "The Adelaide Bank was a publicly listed bank with its head office in Adelaide, South Australia (and should not be confused with the Bank of Adelaide which fell into financial difficulty in the 1970s and was taken over by the ANZ Bank). It was established on 1 January 1994 from the Co-operative Building Society of South Australia Limited, which was Australia's largest building society as a result of a merger with the Hindmarsh Building Society. On 9 August 2007 it merged with the Bendigo Bank, (), and Adelaide Bank shares are no-longer quoted on the ASX. Since 2008 the new entity has been known as the Bendigo and Adelaide Bank.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "30066358",
"score": 0.6588323712348938,
"text": "Beyond Bank is an Australian customer-owned financial institution based in South Australia, the Australian Capital Territory, Western Australia and New South Wales. It provides financial services to its members including savings and business accounts, term deposits, loans, insurance and financial planning, and has total assets under management of more than $4 billion. Beyond Bank is a certified B Corp.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "1596262",
"score": 0.6574634909629822,
"text": "The State Bank of South Australia was a bank created in 1984 and owned by the Government of South Australia. The bank became the subject of a two-year South Australian Royal Commission upon collapse in 1991. The surviving part of the bank now exists as BankSA.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "57891",
"score": 0.6554939150810242,
"text": "Adelaide is the capital city of South Australia.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "2112387",
"score": 0.6546995043754578,
"text": "TSB Bank (originally known as the Taranaki Savings Bank) is a New Zealand bank with headquarters in New Plymouth. It has 26 branches across the country but is heavily focused on the Taranaki region where 12 of its branches are located.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "49162183",
"score": 0.6539871096611023,
"text": "Suncorp Bank is a part of the Suncorp Group, with head offices in Brisbane, Australia. From its beginnings in 1902 as the Queensland Agricultural Bank, Suncorp Bank has grown into the fifth largest bank in Australia.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "22814288",
"score": 0.6522824168205261,
"text": "Stanbic Bank is a division of Standard Bank, a member of the Standard Bank Group, based in Johannesburg, South Africa.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "50347360",
"score": 0.6520028710365295,
"text": "Standard Chartered South Africa, whose full name is Standard Chartered Bank South Africa, but often referred to as Stanchart South Africa, is a commercial bank in South Africa. A subsidiary of British Standard Chartered it is registered as a \"Foreign Bank\", by the South African Reserve Bank.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "1148",
"score": 0.6517046093940735,
"text": "Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of the state of South Australia, and the fifth-most populous city of Australia. In June 2016, Adelaide had an estimated resident population of 1,326,354. South Australia, with a total of 1.7 million inhabitants, has the most centralised population of any state in Australia, with more than 75 percent of its people living in greater Adelaide, while the other population centres in the state are relatively small.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "978888",
"score": 0.6515833139419556,
"text": "The Bank of New South Wales (BNSW), also known commonly as The Wales, was the first bank in Australia, being established in Sydney in 1817 and situated on Broadway. During the 19th and early 20th century, the Bank opened branches first throughout Australia and Oceania. It merged with many other financial institutions, finally merging with the Commercial Bank of Australia in 1982 to form the Westpac Banking Corporation.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "29516731",
"score": 0.6511614918708801,
"text": "Bidvest Bank, (BVBL), is a commercial bank in the Republic of South Africa. It is licensed as a \"locally-controlled bank\" by the Reserve Bank of South Africa, the national banking regulator. It is a niche bank specialising in foreign exchange and providing retail banking, vehicle financing and insurance.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "575530",
"score": 0.6508605480194092,
"text": "The Commonwealth Bank of Australia is an Australian multinational bank with businesses across New Zealand, Fiji, Asia, the United States and the United Kingdom. Commonly referred to as the Commonwealth Bank (or CBA or Commbank), it provides a variety of financial services including retail, business and institutional banking, funds management, superannuation, insurance, investment and broking services. The Commonwealth Bank is the largest Australian listed company on the Australian Securities Exchange as of August 2015 with brands including Bankwest, Colonial First State Investments Limited, ASB Bank (New Zealand), Commonwealth Securities Limited (CommSec) and Commonwealth Insurance Limited (CommInsure). Commonwealth Bank is also the largest bank in the Southern Hemisphere.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "29504672",
"score": 0.6504103541374207,
"text": "Imperial Bank South Africa Limited, also referred to as Imperial Bank South Africa (IBSA), but commonly known as Imperial Bank, is a commercial bank in the Republic of South Africa. It is licensed as a locally controlled financial institution by the Reserve Bank of South Africa, the national banking regulator.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "17401436",
"score": 0.6449675559997559,
"text": "Heritage Bank Limited is Australia's largest mutual bank. Its head office is located in Toowoomba, Queensland, and it operates 61 branches throughout South East Queensland. A historical brand of the bank is the Toowoomba Permanent Building Society.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "1612032",
"score": 0.6445041298866272,
"text": "A Bank State Branch (often referred to as \"BSB\") is the name used in Australia for a bank code, which is a branch identifier. The BSB is normally used in association with the account number system used by each financial institution. The structure of the BSB + account number does not permit for account numbers to be transferable between financial institutions. While similar in structure, the New Zealand and Australian systems are only used in domestic transactions and are incompatible with each other. For international transfers, a SWIFT code is used in addition to the BSB and account number.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "701149",
"score": 0.6434004306793213,
"text": "Bendigo and Adelaide Bank is an Australian financial institution, operating primarily in retail banking. The company was formed by the merger of Bendigo Bank and Adelaide Bank in November 2007.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "34680841",
"score": 0.6433128714561462,
"text": "South Australia is an Australian state, situated in the southern central part of the country, and featuring some low-lying mountain ranges, the most significant being the Mount Lofty Ranges, which extend into the state's capital city, Adelaide, which comprises most of the state's population. Adelaide is situated on the eastern shores of Gulf St Vincent, on the Adelaide Plains, north of the Fleurieu Peninsula, between Gulf St Vincent and the low-lying Mount Lofty Ranges. The state of South Australia, which stretches along the coast of the continent and has boundaries with every other state in Australia, with the exception of the Australian Capital Territory and Tasmania. The Western Australia border has a history with South Australia, involving the South Australian Government Astronomer, Dodwell and the Western Australian Government Astronomer, Curlewis in the 1920s to mark the border on the ground.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae48cfc55429970de88d9a9
|
Which major trunk road in England is Marsh Gibbon closed to
|
[
{
"id": "417854",
"score": 0.6852067708969116,
"text": "Marsh Gibbon is a village and civil parish in Aylesbury Vale district in Buckinghamshire, England. It is close to the A41 and the border with Oxfordshire about 4 mi east of Bicester."
},
{
"id": "216770",
"score": 0.6300026178359985,
"text": "The A41 is a major trunk road in England that links London and Birkenhead, although it has now in parts been superseded by motorways. It passes through or near various towns and cities including Watford, Kings Langley, Hemel Hempstead, Aylesbury, Solihull, Birmingham, West Bromwich, Wolverhampton, Newport, Whitchurch, Chester and Ellesmere Port."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "1532412",
"score": 0.6220893263816833,
"text": "The A5183 road is a de-trunked section of the A5. It runs largely along Watling Street from a junction with the A5 and A41 near Elstree to a roundabout north-west of Dunstable, where it joins the present-day A5 which was re-routed east towards the M1 motorway along a new link road opened in May 2017. The original renumbering, from M1 junction 9 to Elstree, was to prevent drivers of heavy southbound vehicles assuming that a low number '5' indicated a superior quality road which this stretch is not as it is narrow in many places.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "340088",
"score": 0.6214490532875061,
"text": "The A34 is a major road in England. It runs from the A33 and M3 at Winchester in Hampshire, to the A6 and A6042 in Salford. It forms a large part of the major trunk route from Southampton, via Oxford, to Birmingham, The Potteries and Manchester. For most of its length (together with the A5011 and parts of the A50, and A49), it forms part of the former Winchester-Preston Trunk Road. Improvements to the section of road forming the Newbury Bypass around Newbury were the scene of significant direct action environmental protests in the 1990s. It is 151 miles (243 km) long.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "4797195",
"score": 0.621271550655365,
"text": "Great Eastern Highway Bypass is a limited-access dual carriageway linking Great Eastern Highway and Roe Highway in Perth, Western Australia. Together with a section of Roe Highway, it bypasses the historical Guildford and Midland localities, through which the original, urban and slower Great Eastern Highway passes.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "360685",
"score": 0.6208219528198242,
"text": "The A47 is a trunk road in England linking Birmingham to Lowestoft, Suffolk. Most of the section between Birmingham and Nuneaton is now classified as the B4114.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "336956",
"score": 0.6192963123321533,
"text": "The A4 is a major road in England from Central London to Avonmouth via Heathrow Airport, Reading, Bath and Bristol. It is historically known as the Bath Road with newer sections including the Great West Road and Portway. The road was once the main route from London to Bath and the west of England and formed, after the A40, the second main western artery from London. Much of the route is now paralleled by the M4 motorway, which carries the bulk of long distance traffic in this corridor, leaving the A4 primarily for local traffic, though sections in London and Bristol particularly are still major through routes.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "510194",
"score": 0.6155300736427307,
"text": "A trunk road, trunk highway, or strategic road is a major road, usually connecting two or more cities, ports, airports and other places, which is the recommended route for long-distance and freight traffic. Many trunk roads have segregated lanes in a dual carriageway, or are of motorway standard.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "467283",
"score": 0.6137201189994812,
"text": "The A11 is a major trunk road in England. It runs roughly north east from London to Norwich, Norfolk, although after the M11 opened in the 1970s and then the A12 extension in 1999, a lengthy section has been downgraded between the suburbs of east London and the north-west corner of the county of Essex. It also multiplexes/overlaps with the A14 on the Newmarket bypass.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "457154",
"score": 0.6134164333343506,
"text": "The A50 is a major trunk road in England between Warrington and Leicester; historically it was also a major route from London to Leicester.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "174223",
"score": 0.6115267276763916,
"text": "The A3, known as the Portsmouth Road or London Road in sections, is a major road connecting London and Portsmouth passing close to Kingston upon Thames, Guildford, Haslemere and Petersfield. For much of its 67 mi length, it is classified as a trunk road and therefore managed by Highways England. Almost all of the road has been built to dual carriageway standards or wider. Apart from bypass sections in London, the road travels in a southwest direction and, after Liss, south-southwest.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "340077",
"score": 0.6109473705291748,
"text": "The A23 road is a major road in the United Kingdom between London and Brighton, East Sussex, England. It is managed by Transport for London for the section inside the Greater London boundary, Surrey County Council and West Sussex County Council for the section shadowed by the M23 motorway, the Highways Agency (as a trunk road) between the M23 and Patcham, and by Brighton and Hove Council from the A27 to the centre of Brighton.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "274422",
"score": 0.609093189239502,
"text": "The A303 is a trunk road in southern England, running between Basingstoke in Hampshire and Honiton in Devon via Stonehenge. Connecting the M3 and the A30, it is part of one of the main routes from London to South West England, which runs to Land's End in Cornwall. It is a primary A road throughout its length, passing through five counties.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "336976",
"score": 0.6088062524795532,
"text": "The A6 is one of the main historic north-south roads in England. It currently runs from Luton in Bedfordshire to Carlisle in Cumbria, although it formerly started at a junction with the A1 at Barnet. It is the fourth longest numbered road in Britain, behind only the A1, A38 and A30.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "966144",
"score": 0.6087723970413208,
"text": "Highways England (formerly the Highways Agency) is a government-owned company with responsibility for the operation, maintenance and improvement of the motorways and trunk roads in England. It operates information services through the provision of on-road signage and its Traffic England website, provides traffic officers to deal with incidents on its network, and manages the delivery of improvement schemes to the network.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "995856",
"score": 0.6082237958908081,
"text": "The Edinburgh City Bypass, designated as A720, is one of the most important trunk roads in Scotland. Circling around the south of Edinburgh, as the equivalent of a ring road for the coastal city, it links together the A1 towards north-east England, the A702 towards north-west England, the M8 through the Central Belt towards Glasgow, the A7 through south-east Scotland and north-west England as well as the A8 leading to the M9 for Stirling and the Forth Road Bridge.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "8215253",
"score": 0.6074577569961548,
"text": "A roads in Zone 4 of the Great Britain numbering scheme",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "8247607",
"score": 0.6067101955413818,
"text": "The A628 is a major road in the north of England connecting Greater Manchester and South Yorkshire by crossing the Pennine chain of hills by way of the Woodhead Pass through the Peak District National Park. The height and the exposure of the road create problems during poor weather in winter and the road is sometimes closed due to snow or high winds.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "18602614",
"score": 0.6044408679008484,
"text": "Marsh Gibbon and Poundon railway station was a railway station to the west of Verney Junction on the Oxford and Bletchley section of the LNWR's branch of what is now known as the Varsity Line.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "338248",
"score": 0.6031121015548706,
"text": "The A7 is a major trunk road in the United Kingdom, that runs south from Edinburgh in Central Scotland to Carlisle in North West England. The A7 meets the M6 motorway close to Carlisle, which runs south to the north west, Midlands and south of England. However, the A702 road, which runs further to the north east, and the A74 (M) south, provide a quicker alternative and serve as the main link between Edinburgh and the M6.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "2929340",
"score": 0.6024399399757385,
"text": "The A453 road was formerly the main trunk road connecting the English cities of Nottingham and Birmingham. However, the middle section of this mainly single-carriageway road has largely been downgraded to B roads or unclassified roads following the construction of the parallel M42-A42 link around 1990. The M42 was originally meant to pass further north than it does, and to join the M1 at Sandiacre in Derbyshire. The M42/A42 does not enter Derbyshire, but instead joins the M1 closer to the A453 junction at Kegworth. The A42 shadows the former A453 from Appleby Magna to Castle Donington. The road historically connected the East Midlands with the West Midlands.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "546466",
"score": 0.6021288633346558,
"text": "The A361 is a major road in England and at 195 mi is the longest 3 digit A road in the UK. It runs south from Ilfracombe on the north Devon coast to Barnstaple, turning south-east to Tiverton then, after a break (the M5 connects the two sections), north east from Taunton in Somerset through Street and Glastonbury, past Frome and then into Wiltshire through Trowbridge, Devizes, Avebury and Swindon. It then runs through the eastern Cotswolds, via Lechlade, Burford and Chipping Norton and on through Banbury and Daventry before terminating at its junction with the A5 road at the village of Kilsby on the Northamptonshire-Warwickshire border near Rugby.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a8b3bbb5542997f31a41cbd
|
Who is the son of the person who was CEO of Fiat company in 1924?
|
[
{
"id": "43173230",
"score": 0.8,
"text": "\"Donna\" Virginia Bourbon del Monte (Rome, 24 May 1899 – Pisa, 30 November 1945) was the wife of Edoardo Agnelli and the mother of Gianni Agnelli."
},
{
"id": "5753946",
"score": 0.6533238887786865,
"text": "Edoardo Agnelli (2 January 1892 – 14 July 1935) was an Italian industrialist and principal family shareholder of the Italian car company Fiat."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "86648",
"score": 0.672210693359375,
"text": "Walter Percy Chrysler (April 2, 1875 – August 18, 1940) was an American automotive industry executive and founder of Chrysler Corporation, now a part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "5520318",
"score": 0.6699008345603943,
"text": "Vittorio Valletta (28 July 1883 in Sampierdarena – 10 August 1967 in Foccette di Pietrasanta) was an Italian industrialist and President of Fiat from 1946 to 1966.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "46863653",
"score": 0.6609411835670471,
"text": "Giorgio Bulgari (5 May 1890 - 6 March 1966) was an Italian businessman, son of Sotirios Bulgari, the founder of the luxury brand Bulgari.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "2894303",
"score": 0.6510621905326843,
"text": "Lapo Edovard Elkann (born 7 October 1977) is an Italian entrepreneur and grandson of Gianni Agnelli, the former controlling CEO and controlling shareholder of Fiat Automobiles.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "44953",
"score": 0.6448044776916504,
"text": "Fiat S.p.A., or \"Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino\" (Italian Automobile Factory of Turin), was an Italian holding company whose original and core activities were in the automotive industry, and that was succeeded by Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV (FCA). The Fiat Group contained many brands such as Ferrari, Maserati, Fiat, Alfa Romeo, the Chrysler Group, and many more. On 29 January 2014, it was announced that Fiat S.p.A. (the former owner of Fiat Group) was to be merged into a new Netherlands-based holding company Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV (FCA), took place before the end of 2014. Fiat Chrysler Automobiles became the new owner of Fiat Group. On 1 August 2014, Fiat S.p.A. received necessary shareholder approval to proceed with the merger (which followed board approval). The merger became effective 12 October 2014.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "19553302",
"score": 0.6446840167045593,
"text": "Fiat Automobiles S.p.A. (FIAT, Italian: \"Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino\" , 'Italian Automobiles Factory, Turin' ) is the largest automobile manufacturer in Italy, a subsidiary of FCA Italy S.p.A., which is part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles. Fiat Automobiles S.p.A. was formed in January 2007 when Fiat reorganized its automobile business, and traces its history back to 1899 when the first Fiat automobile was produced. Fiat has also been involved in weapons manufacture such as the Fiat–Revelli Modello 1914",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "3725438",
"score": 0.6440503597259521,
"text": "Edoardo Agnelli (9 June 1954 – 15 November 2000) was the eldest child and only son of Marella Agnelli (born Donna Marella Caracciolo di Castagneto) and Gianni Agnelli, the industrialist patriarch of Fiat. His body was found dead under mysterious circumstances under a bridge on the outskirts of Turin.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "12852014",
"score": 0.6436311602592468,
"text": "Andrea Pininfarina (26 June 1957 – 7 August 2008) was an Italian engineer and manager, former CEO of the Italian coachbuilder Pininfarina, founded by his grandfather Battista \"Pinin\" Farina in 1930 and still controlled by the family. He was the son of Sergio Pininfarina and was married to Italian aristocrat Cristina Maddalena Pellion di Persano, with whom he had three children, Benedetta, Sergio and Luca.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "47533643",
"score": 0.6423701643943787,
"text": "The Agnelli family is an Italian multi-industry business dynasty founded by Giovanni Agnelli, one of the original founders in Piedmont (in 1899) of what became the FIAT motor company. They are also primarily known for other activities in the automotive industry as the owners of Ferrari since 1969, Lancia (1969), Alfa Romeo (1986) and Chrysler (2009) through their own multinational corporation, as well as for having been the main operators of the Juventus F.C. of the Italian Serie A since 1923 and its majority owners since its conversion to a public limited company in 1967. By 2010 the family controlled Italy’s largest manufacturer, Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino (FIAT), through its holding company EXOR N.V..",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "692083",
"score": 0.6405355930328369,
"text": "John Philip Jacob Elkann (born 1 April 1976) is an Italian industrialist. He was the chosen heir of his grandfather Gianni Agnelli, and chairs and controls the automaker Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (which owns the Abarth, Alfa Romeo, Chrysler, Dodge, Jeep, Fiat, Fiat Professional, Lancia, Maserati, Mopar and Ram brands). He is the chairman and CEO of Exor, an investment company controlled by the Agnelli family, which controls Partner Re, Ferrari, CNH Industrial and Juventus F.C..",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "659333",
"score": 0.6389471888542175,
"text": "David Rockefeller (June 12, 1915 – March 20, 2017) was an American banker who was chairman and chief executive of Chase Manhattan Corporation. He was the oldest living member of the Rockefeller family and family patriarch from August 2004 until his death in March 2017. Rockefeller was a son of John D. Rockefeller Jr. and Abby Aldrich Rockefeller, and a grandson of John D. Rockefeller and Laura Spelman Rockefeller.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "12778650",
"score": 0.6357676982879639,
"text": "Gianni Lancia (16 November 1924 – 30 June 2014) was an Italian former automobile engineer, industrialist and racing enthusiast, known for running the Lancia carmaker in Torino (1949–55). Born in Fobello (near Biella), he was the son of Vincenzo Lancia and Adele Miglietti, and brother of Anna Maria and Eleonora.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "41783920",
"score": 0.6334512233734131,
"text": "Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V. (abbreviated as FCA) is an Italian-controlled multinational corporation incorporated in the Netherlands, and currently the world’s seventh-largest auto maker. The group was established in late 2014 by merging Fiat S.p.A. into a new holding company, FCA (with headquarters in London) for tax purposes. The holding company is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and Borsa Italiana in Milan. Exor S.p.A, an Italian investment group controlled by the Agnelli family, owns 29.19% of FCA and controls 44.31% through a loyalty voting mechanism.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "3647217",
"score": 0.6276144981384277,
"text": "Fiat is an Italian industrial group that includes these companies:",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "3602518",
"score": 0.6271283030509949,
"text": "John Calvin Coolidge III (September 7, 1906 – May 31, 2000) was an American executive, businessman, and entrepreneur with the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad, and the first son of President Calvin Coolidge and Grace Coolidge.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "37327403",
"score": 0.6268908977508545,
"text": "Count Giovanni Agusta (1879 – 1927) came from family of Sicilian origin. He formed the Agusta company in 1923 (full name Costruzioni Aeronautiche Agusta Spa) which became part of AgustaWestland. He died in 1927. His son, Count Domenico Agusta, followed in the family business, AgustaWestland. The MV Agusta motorcycle manufacturer began as an offshoot of the Agusta aviation company at the end of the Second World War as a means to save the jobs of employees of the Agusta firm.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "1415588",
"score": 0.6250706911087036,
"text": "The Fiat 125 is a large family car introduced by Fiat in 1967 and produced by them until 1972. Derivatives were built under license outside Italy until the 1990s. As launched the car was unusual in blending saloon car passenger accommodation with sports car performance, a combination which would be more widely adopted by the European volume auto-makers in the decade ahead.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "694607",
"score": 0.6236925721168518,
"text": "Eleuthere Paul du Pont (April 24, 1887 – September 26, 1950) was an American industrialist, and the son of Francis Gurney du Pont. He founded Du Pont Motors, a manufacturer of automobiles and marine engines, and later bought and became President of Indian Motorcycles. He was inducted into the Motorcycle Hall of Fame in 2004.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "411352",
"score": 0.6226495504379272,
"text": "Bernard Charles \"Bernie\" Ecclestone (born 28 October 1930) is a British business magnate. He was the chief executive of the Formula One Group, which manages Formula One and controls the commercial rights to the sport, and part-owns Delta Topco, the ultimate parent company of the Formula One Group. As such, he was commonly described in journalism as 'F1 Supremo'.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "173728",
"score": 0.6224471926689148,
"text": "Giovanni \"Gianni\" Agnelli, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'OMRI, OML, OMCA, CGVM, CMG', '4': \"} (] ; 12 March 192124 January 2003), also known as L'Avvocato (\"The Lawyer\"), was an influential Italian industrialist and principal shareholder of Fiat. As the head of Fiat, he controlled 4.4% of Italy's GDP, 3.1% of its industrial workforce and 16.5% of its industrial investment in research. He was the richest man in modern Italian history.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5abfa3935542993fe9a41e21
|
Chris Hull has what title given to individuals who have made a "substantial contribution to the improvement of natural knowledge"?
|
[
{
"id": "26826985",
"score": 0.6397178769111633,
"text": "Christopher Michael Hull FRS is a professor of Theoretical Physics at Imperial College London. Hull is known for his work on string theory, M-theory, and generalized complex structures. Edward Witten drew partially from Hull's work for his development of M-theory."
},
{
"id": "510795",
"score": 0.6513366103172302,
"text": "Fellowship of the Royal Society (FRS, ForMemRS and HonFRS) is an award granted to individuals that the Royal Society judges to have made a \"substantial contribution to the improvement of natural knowledge, including mathematics, engineering science and medical science\"."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "43667",
"score": 0.6128288507461548,
"text": "Johann Georg Adam Forster (] ; November 27, 1754 – January 10, 1794) was a German naturalist, ethnologist, travel writer, journalist, and revolutionary. At an early age, he accompanied his father, Johann Reinhold Forster, on several scientific expeditions, including James Cook's second voyage to the Pacific. His report of that journey, \"A Voyage Round the World\", contributed significantly to the ethnology of the people of Polynesia and remains a respected work. As a result of the report, Forster was admitted to the Royal Society at the early age of twenty-two and came to be considered one of the founders of modern scientific travel literature.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "21745594",
"score": 0.6126114130020142,
"text": "Knowledge Through Science is a solo album by Richard H. Kirk of Cabaret Voltaire. The release was a limited edition of 500 copies of the CD printed by \"Irregular\", who promoted a Richard H. Kirk gig at The Garage, London, on 23 July 1998. About half of the copies were given away for free after the gig. Shortly after, the album was commercially released by Blast First.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "22158796",
"score": 0.6118432879447937,
"text": "Sir Martin Doughty (11 October 1949 – 4 March 2009) was the Chair of Natural England and one of the most well known figures in modern British conservation.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "364723",
"score": 0.6114716529846191,
"text": "Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (30 June 1817 – 10 December 1911) was one of the greatest British botanists and explorers of the 19th century. He was a founder of geographical botany and Charles Darwin's closest friend. For twenty years he served as director of the Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew, succeeding his father, William Jackson Hooker, and was awarded the highest honours of British science.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "9350062",
"score": 0.6109889149665833,
"text": "Arthur William Baden Powell {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (4 April 1901 – 1 July 1987) was a New Zealand malacologist, naturalist and palaeontologist, a major influence in the study and classification of New Zealand molluscs through much of the 20th century. He was known to his friends and family by his third name, \"Baden\".",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "26997",
"score": 0.6107543706893921,
"text": "A scientist is a person engaging in a systematic activity to acquire knowledge that describes and predicts the natural world. In a more restricted sense, a scientist may refer to an individual who uses the scientific method. The person may be an expert in one or more areas of science. The term scientist was coined by the theologian, philosopher and historian of science William Whewell. This article focuses on the more restricted use of the word. Scientists perform research toward a more comprehensive understanding of nature, including physical, mathematical and social realms.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "102338",
"score": 0.6105051636695862,
"text": "Henry Cavendish FRS ( ; 10 October 1731 – 24 February 1810) was a British natural philosopher, scientist, and an important experimental and theoretical chemist and physicist. Cavendish is noted for his discovery of hydrogen or what he called \"inflammable air\". He described the density of inflammable air, which formed water on combustion, in a 1766 paper \"On Factitious Airs\". Antoine Lavoisier later reproduced Cavendish's experiment and gave the element its name.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "9668",
"score": 0.6087342500686646,
"text": "Ernst Heinrich Philipp August Haeckel (] ; 16 February 1834 – 9 August 1919) was a German biologist, naturalist, philosopher, physician, professor, marine biologist, and artist who discovered, described and named thousands of new species, mapped a genealogical tree relating all life forms, and coined many terms in biology, including \"anthropogeny\", \"ecology\", \"phylum\", \"phylogeny\", \"stem cell\", and \"Protista.\" Haeckel promoted and popularised Charles Darwin's work in Germany and developed the influential but no longer widely held recapitulation theory (\"ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny\") claiming that an individual organism's biological development, or ontogeny, parallels and summarises its species' evolutionary development, or phylogeny.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "18023",
"score": 0.6081864833831787,
"text": "Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz ( ; ] ; May 28, 1807December 14, 1873) was a Swiss-American biologist and geologist recognized as an innovative and prodigious scholar of Earth's natural history, with later American writings that have received criticism for their endorsement of scientific racism. Agassiz grew up in Switzerland, and studied and received Doctor of Philosophy and medical degrees at Erlangen and Munich, respectively. After further studies with Cuvier and Humboldt in Paris, Agassiz proceeded with research leading to his appointment as professor of natural history at University of Neuchâtel.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "556979",
"score": 0.6081575751304626,
"text": "The University of Hull is a public research university in Kingston upon Hull, a city in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It was founded in 1927 as University College Hull. The main university campus is located in Hull and is home to the Hull York Medical School, a joint initiative with the University of York. Students are served by Hull University Union.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "27155713",
"score": 0.6080524921417236,
"text": "The bibliography of Carl Linnaeus includes academic works about botany, zoology, nomenclature and taxonomy written by the Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778). Linnaeus laid the foundations for the modern scheme of binomial nomenclature and is known as the father of modern taxonomy. His most famous works is \"Systema Naturae\" which is considered as the starting point for zoological nomenclature together with \"Species Plantarum\" which is internationally accepted as the beginning of modern botanical nomenclature.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "13928405",
"score": 0.607819139957428,
"text": "John Acorn, also known as The Nature Nut, is a naturalist who is known for his inspiring personality and infectious love of nature. He is a local Edmonton celebrity, combining folk music with educational lyrics about the natural world. He is a lecturer at the University of Alberta, a research associate at the Royal Tyrrell Museum of Paleontology, and a research associate at the E.H. Strickland Entomology Museum.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "25879",
"score": 0.6077297925949097,
"text": "Roger Bacon {'1': \", '2': 'OFM', '3': \", '4': \"} (Latin: \"Rogerus\" or \"Rogerius Baconus \", also \" Rogerus\"; c. 1219/20 – c. 1292 ), also known by the scholastic accolade Doctor , was an English philosopher and Franciscan friar who placed considerable emphasis on the study of nature through empiricism. In the early modern era, he was regarded as a wizard and particularly famed for the story of his mechanical or necromantic brazen head. He is sometimes credited (mainly since the 19th century) as one of the earliest European advocates of the modern scientific method inspired by Aristotle and by later scholars such as the Arab scientist Alhazen. His linguistic work has been heralded for its early exposition of a universal grammar. However, more recent re-evaluations emphasise that Bacon was essentially a medieval thinker, with much of his \"experimental\" knowledge obtained from books in the scholastic tradition. He was, however, partially responsible for a revision of the medieval university curriculum, which saw the addition of optics to the traditional \"quadrivium \". A survey of how Bacon's work was received over the centuries found that it often reflected the concerns and controversies that were central to his readers.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "78468",
"score": 0.6073119640350342,
"text": "Sir David Frederick Attenborough, ( ; born 8 May 1926) is an English veteran broadcaster and naturalist.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "13634155",
"score": 0.6071249842643738,
"text": "Michael Christopher Jackson OBE (born 1951) is a British systems scientist, consultant and Emeritus Professor of Management Systems and former Dean of Hull University Business School, known for his work in the field of systems thinking and management.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "29473295",
"score": 0.6067059636116028,
"text": "Science and technology in the United Kingdom has a long history, producing many important figures and developments in the field. Major theorists from the UK include Isaac Newton whose laws of motion and illumination of gravity have been seen as a keystone of modern science and Charles Darwin whose theory of evolution by natural selection was fundamental to the development of modern biology. Major scientific discoveries include hydrogen by Henry Cavendish, penicillin by Alexander Fleming, and the structure of DNA, by Francis Crick and others. Major engineering projects and applications pursued by people from the UK include the steam locomotive developed by Richard Trevithick and Andrew Vivian, the jet engine by Frank Whittle and the World Wide Web by Tim Berners-Lee. The UK continues to play a major role in the development of science and technology and major technological sectors include the aerospace, motor and pharmaceutical industries.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "48559827",
"score": 0.606295108795166,
"text": "Chris Lavers is an author, natural historian, and Associate Professor of Ecology and Biogeography at the University of Nottingham.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "1324815",
"score": 0.606107234954834,
"text": "Archie Fairly Carr, Jr. (June 16, 1909 – May 21, 1987) was an American herpetologist, ecologist and a pioneering conservationist. He was a Professor of Zoology at the University of Florida. In 1987 he was awarded the Eminent Ecologist Award by the Ecological Society of America. He made extraordinary contribution to sea turtle conservation by way of bringing attention to the world's declining turtle populations due to over-exploitation and loss of safe habitat.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "24350688",
"score": 0.605933427810669,
"text": "Chris Humphries FLS (Derby, 29 April 1947 - 31 July 2009) was a British botanist known for his work on systematic botany and biogeography.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "711867",
"score": 0.6056438684463501,
"text": "Sir John Edward Sulston, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 27 March 1942) is a British biologist and academic. For his work on the cell lineage and genome of the nematode \"Caenorhabditis elegans\", he was jointly awarded the 2002 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Sydney Brenner and Robert Horvitz. s of 2014 he is Chair of the Institute for Science, Ethics and Innovation at the University of Manchester.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ac240d25542996366519951
|
Who is the writer of such songs as "New Orleans" and "Georgia on my Mind"?
|
[
{
"id": "22944673",
"score": 0.7551214098930359,
"text": "\"New Orleans\" is a 1932 popular song written by Hoagy Carmichael. The song is now considered a jazz standard, along with several other Carmichael compositions such as \"Stardust\", \"Georgia on My Mind\" and \"Lazy River\"."
},
{
"id": "715413",
"score": 0.7267481088638306,
"text": "\"Georgia on My Mind\" is a 1930 song written by Hoagy Carmichael and Stuart Gorrell and first recorded that year. It has often been associated with Ray Charles, a native of Georgia who recorded it for his 1960 album \"The Genius Hits the Road\". In 1979 Georgia designated this as the official state song."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "4894712",
"score": 0.6826245784759521,
"text": "Stuart Graham Steven Gorrell (September 17, 1901 – August 10, 1963) is best known for writing the lyrics for the song \"Georgia on My Mind\".",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "9962975",
"score": 0.6588516235351562,
"text": "This is a list of songs set in or about New Orleans, Louisiana.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "39122810",
"score": 0.6385349631309509,
"text": "New Orleans is the major-label debut studio album by American singer-songwriter PJ Morton. The album was released on May 14, 2013, under Young Money, Cash Money and Republic Records. The album is primarily produced by PJ Morton and features guest appearances by Lil Wayne, Tweet, Stevie Wonder, Busta Rhymes and Adam Levine.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "1276092",
"score": 0.635000467300415,
"text": "Gary U.S. Bonds (born Gary Levone Anderson, June 6, 1939, in Jacksonville, Florida) is an American rhythm and blues and rock and roll singer, known for his classic hits \"New Orleans\" and \"Quarter to Three\".",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "188080",
"score": 0.6341702342033386,
"text": "John Cowan Hartford (December 30, 1937 – June 4, 2001) was an American folk, country and bluegrass composer and musician known for his mastery of the fiddle and banjo, as well as for his witty lyrics, unique vocal style, and extensive knowledge of Mississippi River lore. His most successful song is \"Gentle on My Mind\" which won three Grammy Awards and was listed in \"BMI's Top 100 Songs of the Century\". Hartford performed with a variety of ensembles throughout his career, and is perhaps best known for his solo performances where he would interchange the guitar, banjo, and fiddle from song to song. He also invented his own shuffle tap dance move, and clogged on an amplified piece of plywood while he played and sang.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "693122",
"score": 0.6322981715202332,
"text": "Tony Joe White (born July 23, 1943) is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist, best known for his 1969 hit \"Polk Salad Annie\" and for \"Rainy Night in Georgia\", which he wrote but was first made popular by Brook Benton in 1970. He also wrote \"Steamy Windows\" and \"Undercover Agent for the Blues\", both hits for Tina Turner in 1989; those two songs came by way of Turner's producer at the time, Mark Knopfler, who is a friend of White. \"Polk Salad Annie\" was also recorded by Elvis Presley and Tom Jones.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "409969",
"score": 0.627818763256073,
"text": "Lawrence Eugene Williams (May 10, 1935 – January 7, 1980) was an American rhythm and blues and rock and roll singer, songwriter, producer, and pianist from New Orleans, Louisiana. Williams is best known for writing and recording some rock and roll classics from 1957 to 1959 for Specialty Records, including \"Bony Moronie\", \"Short Fat Fannie\", \"High School Dance\" (1957), \"Slow Down\", \"Dizzy, Miss Lizzy\" (1958), \"Bad Boy\" and \"She Said Yeah\" (1959). John Lennon was a fan, and The Beatles and several other British Invasion groups recorded several of his songs.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "3635196",
"score": 0.6276460886001587,
"text": "Arthur Lanon \"Art\" Neville (born December 17, 1937) is an American singer, songwriter and keyboardist from New Orleans.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "328549",
"score": 0.6263169050216675,
"text": "James Corbitt Morris (June 20, 1907 – July 12, 1998), known professionally as Jimmy Driftwood or Jimmie Driftwood, was an American folk music songwriter and musician, most famous for his songs \"The Battle of New Orleans\" and \"Tennessee Stud\". Driftwood wrote more than 6,000 folk songs, of which more than 300 were recorded by various musicians.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "169974",
"score": 0.6241100430488586,
"text": "Orleans is an American pop rock band best known for its hits \"Dance with Me\" (#6 in 1975); \"Still the One\" (#5), from the album \"Waking and Dreaming\" (1976); and \"Love Takes Time\" (#11 in 1979). The group's name evolved from the music it was playing at the time of their formation, which was inspired by Louisiana artists such as Allen Toussaint and the Neville Brothers. Orleans was formed in Woodstock, New York in January 1972 by vocalist/guitarist/songwriter John Hall, vocalist/guitarist/keyboardist Larry Hoppen and drummer/percussionist Wells Kelly. In October of that year, the group expanded to include Larry's younger brother, Lance, on bass. Drummer Jerry Marotta joined in 1976, completing the quintet.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "6907589",
"score": 0.6200407147407532,
"text": "Oh, My NOLA is an album from Harry Connick Jr. with his big band. The album was released in 2007, and contains well-known songs associated with New Orleans, as well as 4 new songs composed by Connick, who sings and plays the piano, conducts, arranges and orchestrates the album.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "44120",
"score": 0.619343638420105,
"text": "Ferdinand Joseph LaMothe (October 20, 1890 – July 10, 1941), known professionally as Jelly Roll Morton, was an American ragtime and early jazz pianist, bandleader and composer who started his career in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "9105554",
"score": 0.6187753081321716,
"text": "The Genius Hits the Road is a 1960 album by Ray Charles. The concept album focuses on songs written about various parts of the United States. It peaked at number nine on the pop album charts and produced a hit single, \"Georgia on My Mind\".",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "25687771",
"score": 0.6184307932853699,
"text": "\"Dixie on My Mind\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Hank Williams Jr.. It was released in May 1981 as the second single from the album \"Rowdy\". \"Dixie on My Mind\" was Hank Williams Jr.'s fourth number one on the country chart. The single went to number one for one week and spent nine weeks on the country chart.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "32072373",
"score": 0.6181975603103638,
"text": "\"Georgia\" is the first promotional single released by American recording artist Cee Lo Green from his third studio album, \"The Lady Killer\", however the track only appears on the Japanese and American Digital versions of the album. The single was released on May 11, 2010 as a digital download and a limited edition 7\" single. Green revealed that he wrote the song as a tribute to his home in the state of Georgia.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "1718790",
"score": 0.6171461939811707,
"text": "\"Marching Through Georgia\" (sometimes spelled as \"Marching Thru' Georgia\" or \"Marching Thro Georgia\") is a marching song written by Henry Clay Work at the end of the American Civil War in 1865. The title and lyrics of the song refer to U.S. Army major general William T. Sherman's \"March to the Sea\" to capture the Confederate city of Savannah, Georgia in late 1864.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "21110969",
"score": 0.6164538264274597,
"text": "\"Alabama\" is a composition written by John Coltrane that appears on his album \"Live at Birdland\" (1963). It was written in response to the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing on September 15, 1963, an attack by the Ku Klux Klan in Birmingham, Alabama that killed four African-American girls.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "34807553",
"score": 0.6147103309631348,
"text": "Otis René (b. Otis J. René, Jr., October 2, 1898, in New Orleans; d. April 5, 1970, in Los Angeles) was an American songwriter and record label owner. As a songwriter, he is notable as the co-author of \"When It's Sleepy Time Down South\", which became a signature song for Louis Armstrong.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "40232",
"score": 0.6143053770065308,
"text": "Steven Benjamin Goodman (July 25, 1948 – September 20, 1984) was an American folk music singer-songwriter from Chicago. He wrote the song \"City of New Orleans,\" which was recorded by Arlo Guthrie and many others including Joan Baez, John Denver and Judy Collins. Goodman died of leukemia in September 1984; the song earned a Grammy Award in 1985.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "2140735",
"score": 0.614070475101471,
"text": "Nicholas Payton (born September 26, 1973) is an American trumpet player and multi-instrumentalist. A Grammy Award winner, he is from New Orleans, Louisiana. He is also a prolific and provocative writer who comments on a multitude of subjects, including music, race, politics, and life in America.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a8a65b655429930ff3c0dc3
|
Nicola Dickson "Niki" Sauvage Tsongas is an American politician whose husband lost the 1992 Democratic presidential primary to who?
|
[
{
"id": "10718917",
"score": 0.7821797728538513,
"text": "Nicola Dickson \"Niki\" Sauvage Tsongas ( ; born April 26, 1946) is an American politician and the current U.S. Representative for Massachusetts 's 3 congressional district . From 2007 to 2013 she represented Massachusetts 's 5 congressional district , the district her husband Paul Tsongas served prior to being elected to the United States Senate. She is a member of the Democratic Party. Following John Kerry's appointment as Secretary of State, she was widely expected to run in the 2013 special election for the Senate seat once held by her husband; she put such speculations to rest when she announced her endorsement of Representative Ed Markey instead."
},
{
"id": "445916",
"score": 0.7282354831695557,
"text": "Paul Efthemios Tsongas ( ; February 14, 1941January 18, 1997) was an American politician. He represented Massachusetts in both houses of United States Congress, holding office from 1975 to 1985. He won seven states as a candidate in the 1992 Democratic presidential primaries, losing the nomination to Bill Clinton."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "5043192",
"score": 0.6205068826675415,
"text": "Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton ( ; born October 26, 1947) is an American politician who was the First Lady of the United States from 1993 to 2001, U.S. Senator from New York from 2001 to 2009, 67th United States Secretary of State from 2009 to 2013, and the Democratic Party's nominee for President of the United States in the 2016 election.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "234508",
"score": 0.6170879602432251,
"text": "Robert Sargent Shriver Jr. ( ; November 9, 1915 – January 18, 2011) was an American politician and activist. As the husband of Eunice Kennedy Shriver, he was part of the Kennedy family. Shriver was the driving force behind the creation of the Peace Corps, and founded the Job Corps, Head Start, and other programs as the \"architect\" of the 1960s \"War on Poverty.\" He was the Democratic Party's nominee for Vice President in the 1972 presidential election.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "861666",
"score": 0.6005949378013611,
"text": "The 1992 National Convention of the U.S. Democratic Party nominated Governor Bill Clinton of Arkansas for President and Senator Al Gore from Tennessee for Vice President; Clinton announced Gore as his running-mate on July 9, 1992. The convention was held at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York from July 13 to July 16, 1992. The Clinton-Gore ticket then faced and defeated their Republican opponents, President George H. W. Bush and Vice President Dan Quayle as well as the independent ticket of Ross Perot and James Stockdale in the 1992 presidential election.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "26328774",
"score": 0.5969629287719727,
"text": "Tulsi Gabbard ( , born April 12, 1981) is an American politician and member of the Democratic Party who has been the United States Representative for Hawaii's 2nd congressional district since 2013. She was also a vice-chair of the Democratic National Committee until February 28, 2016, when she resigned to endorse Senator Bernie Sanders for the 2016 Democratic presidential nomination. Elected in 2012, she is the first American Samoan and the first Hindu member of the United States Congress. She served in a combat zone in Iraq. Gabbard (then known as Tulsi Gabbard Tamayo) served in the Hawaii House of Representatives from 2002 to 2004, becoming at age 21 the youngest woman to be elected to a state legislature at the time.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "43505",
"score": 0.5950697064399719,
"text": "Henry Ross Perot ( ; born June 27, 1930) is an American business magnate and former politician. As the founder of Electronic Data Systems, he became a billionaire. He ran an independent presidential campaign in 1992 and a third party campaign in 1996, establishing the Reform Party in the latter election. Both campaigns were among the strongest presidential showings by a third party or independent candidate in U.S. history.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "18992270",
"score": 0.594125509262085,
"text": "Jill Tracy Biden (née Jacobs , previously Stevenson; born June 3, 1951) is an American educator who is married to the 47th Vice President of the United States, Joe Biden. She was the Second Lady of the United States from 2009 to 2017.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "74453",
"score": 0.5927485227584839,
"text": "Michael Stanley Dukakis ( ; born November 3, 1933) is an American politician who served as the 65th and 67th Governor of Massachusetts, from 1975 to 1979 and 1983 to 1991 respectively. He is the longest-serving governor in Massachusetts history and only the second Greek-American governor in U.S. history, after Spiro Agnew. He was nominated by the Democratic Party for president in the 1988 election, but lost to the Republican candidate, Vice President George H. W. Bush.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "874656",
"score": 0.5927014946937561,
"text": "Katharine Dickson Dukakis (born December 26, 1936), known as Kitty Dukakis, is an American author. She is the wife of former Massachusetts governor and U.S. presidential candidate Michael Dukakis.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "46970192",
"score": 0.5921951532363892,
"text": "The Clinton family is a prominent American political family related to Bill Clinton, the 42nd President of the United States (1993–2001), and his wife Hillary Clinton, the 67th United States Secretary of State (2009–13), Senator from New York (2001–09) and the First Lady of the United States (1993–2001). Their immediate family was the First Family of the United States from 1993 to 2001. In 2016, Hillary Clinton became the first female presidential nominee from a major political party in United States history. The Clintons (Bill and Hillary) are the first married couple to each be nominated for president. She was defeated in the election by businessman Donald Trump.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "288047",
"score": 0.5886827111244202,
"text": "William Warren Bradley (born July 28, 1943) is an American former professional basketball player and politician. He served three terms as a Democratic U.S. Senator from New Jersey. He ran unsuccessfully for the Democratic Party's nomination for President in the 2000 election.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "22581984",
"score": 0.5881780385971069,
"text": "The electoral history of Bernie Sanders includes the 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries and caucuses, and elections as United States Senator from Vermont, United States Representative from Vermont's at-large district (1991–2007), and Mayor of Burlington (1981–1989).",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "326708",
"score": 0.5870501399040222,
"text": "Charles Ellis Schumer ( ; born November 23, 1950) is an American politician, the senior United States senator from New York and a member of the Democratic Party. First elected in 1998, he defeated three-term Republican incumbent Al D'Amato 55% to 44%. Schumer was re-elected in 2004 with 71% of the vote, in 2010 with 66% of the vote, and in 2016 with 70% of the vote.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "250451",
"score": 0.5869638919830322,
"text": "Dennis John Kucinich ( ; born October 8, 1946) is an American politician. A former U.S. Representative from Ohio, serving from 1997 to 2013, he was also a candidate for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States in the 2004 and 2008 Presidential elections.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "361176",
"score": 0.5859165191650391,
"text": "Bernard Sanders (born September 8, 1941) is an American politician who has been the junior United States Senator from Vermont since 2007. Sanders is the longest serving independent in U.S. congressional history. Since his election to the House of Representatives in 1990, he has caucused with the Democratic Party, which has entitled him to congressional committee assignments and at times given Democrats a majority. Sanders became the ranking minority member on the Senate Budget Committee in January 2015; he had previously been chair of the Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee for two years.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "44311518",
"score": 0.5842643976211548,
"text": "Robert Creamer is an American political consultant, community organizer, and author. He is the husband of Democratic congresswoman Jan Schakowsky, the Congressional Representative for Illinois's 9th congressional district. His firm, Democracy Partners, works with issue campaigns. He also leads the nonprofit group Americans United for Change.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "42172",
"score": 0.5840692520141602,
"text": "Walter Frederick \"Fritz\" Mondale (born January 5, 1928) is an American politician, diplomat and lawyer who served as the 42nd Vice President of the United States from 1977 to 1981, and as a United States Senator from Minnesota (1964–76). He was the Democratic Party's presidential nominee in the United States presidential election of 1984, but lost to Ronald Reagan in a landslide. Reagan won 49 states while Mondale carried his home state of Minnesota and Washington, D.C.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "523070",
"score": 0.5836707949638367,
"text": "Joseph Patrick \"Joe\" Kennedy II (born September 24, 1952) is an American businessman, Democratic politician, and a member of the Kennedy family.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "762593",
"score": 0.5812389254570007,
"text": "Theodora Nathalia \"Tonie\" Nathan (February 9, 1923 – March 20, 2014) was an American political figure. She was the first woman, as well as the first Jew, to receive an electoral vote in a United States presidential election. She was the 1972 vice presidential nominee of the Libertarian Party and running mate of John Hospers, when Roger MacBride, a Republican elector from Virginia, cast the historic vote as a faithless elector.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "8825338",
"score": 0.5808332562446594,
"text": "Joe Lieberman (born February 24, 1942) is an American politician, having served as a United States Senator from Connecticut from 1989 to 2013. A former member of the Democratic Party, he was the party's nominee for Vice President in the 2000 election. Currently he is an Independent.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "17927219",
"score": 0.5808332562446594,
"text": "Joe Lieberman (born February 24, 1942) is an American politician, having served as a United States Senator from Connecticut from 1989 to 2013. A former member of the Democratic Party, he was the party's nominee for Vice President in the 2000 election. Currently he is an Independent.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae4cafa5542996836b02d28
|
Estelle Kohler performed as Paulina in the Barbican Centre's production of a play originally published in which year ?
|
[
{
"id": "19570892",
"score": 0.6934468150138855,
"text": "Estelle Kohler (born 28 March 1940) is a British theatre and television actress. Born in South Africa, Kohler made a name for herself as a Shakespearean actor in England. She is a graduate of Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, of which she is an Associate Member, and was nominated a Laurence Olivier Award in 2000 for her performance as Paulina in the Barbican Centre's production of \"The Winter's Tale\" (1999 season). She is also remembered for her performance as Hilary Nash (later Main) in the TV series \"The Main Chance\", opposite John Stride. Her voice is featured in several audio books by Naxos Audiobooks."
},
{
"id": "85378",
"score": 0.514992356300354,
"text": "The Winter's Tale is a play by William Shakespeare originally published in the First Folio of 1623. Although it was grouped among the comedies, some modern editors have relabelled the play as one of Shakespeare's late romances. Some critics consider it to be one of Shakespeare's \"problem plays\" because the first three acts are filled with intense psychological drama, while the last two acts are comedic and supply a happy ending."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "48049880",
"score": 0.5737643241882324,
"text": "Queen Anne is a 2015 play by the British playwright Helen Edmundson on the life of Anne, Queen of Great Britain. It is set between just before her accession in 1702 and her husband George's death in 1708 and centres on the relationship between Anne and her close friend Sarah, Duchess of Marlborough, by whom Anne was heavily influenced in the period before and during her reign.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "52303201",
"score": 0.573735237121582,
"text": "Theatre is a novel by the British writer W. Somerset Maugham, first published in 1937 by William Heinemann (UK) and Doubleday Doran (US).",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "20749940",
"score": 0.5734098553657532,
"text": "Haunting Julia is a 1994 play by British playwright Alan Ayckbourn. It is about Julia Lukin, a nineteen-year-old brilliant musician who committed suicide twelve years earlier, who haunts the three men closest to her, through both the supernatural and in their memories. In 2008, it was presented as the first play of \"Things That Go Bump\" (2002 play \"Snake in the Grass\" and new play \"Life and Beth\" being parts two and three).",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "1795637",
"score": 0.5730141401290894,
"text": "After Miss Julie is a play by Patrick Marber which relocates August Strindberg's naturalist tragedy, \"Miss Julie\" (1888), to an English country house in July 1945. The re-imagining of the events of Strindberg's original are transposed to the night of the British Labour Party's \"landslide\" election victory.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "18767242",
"score": 0.5728322267532349,
"text": "Hannibal and Scipio is a Caroline era stage play, a classical tragedy written by Thomas Nabbes. The play was first performed in 1635 by Queen Henrietta's Men, and was first published in 1637. The first edition of the play contained a cast list of the original production, making the 1637 quarto an important information source on English Renaissance theatre.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "26536263",
"score": 0.5724860429763794,
"text": "The Barbican Centre is a performing arts centre in the City of London and the largest of its kind in Europe. The Centre hosts classical and contemporary music concerts, theatre performances, film screenings and art exhibitions. It also houses a library, three restaurants, and a conservatory. The Barbican Centre is member of the Global Cultural Districts Network.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "39628",
"score": 0.5724242925643921,
"text": "Cymbeline , also known as Cymbeline, King of Britain, is a play by William Shakespeare set in Ancient Britain and based on legends that formed part of the Matter of Britain concerning the early Celtic British King Cunobeline. Although listed as a tragedy in the First Folio, modern critics often classify \"Cymbeline\" as a romance or even a comedy. Like \"Othello\" and \"The Winter's Tale\", it deals with the themes of innocence and jealousy. While the precise date of composition remains unknown, the play was certainly produced as early as 1611.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "9810",
"score": 0.5717175006866455,
"text": "Emily Jane Brontë ( , \"commonly\" ; 30 July 1818 – 19 December 1848) was an English novelist and poet who is best known for her only novel, \"Wuthering Heights\", now considered a classic of English literature. Emily was the third-eldest of the four surviving Brontë siblings, between the youngest Anne and her brother Branwell. She wrote under the pen name Ellis Bell.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "865978",
"score": 0.5715309977531433,
"text": "Lock Up Your Daughters is a musical based on an 18th-century comedy, \"Rape Upon Rape\", by Henry Fielding and adapted by Bernard Miles. The lyrics were written by Lionel Bart and the music by Laurie Johnson. It was first produced on the London stage in 1959.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "21719995",
"score": 0.5702646374702454,
"text": "The Covent-Garden Tragedy is a play by Henry Fielding that first appeared on 1 June 1732 at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane alongside \"The Old Debauchees\". It is about a love triangle in a brothel involving two prostitutes. While they are portrayed satirically, they are imbued with sympathy as their relationship develops.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "582288",
"score": 0.5687731504440308,
"text": "Villette is an 1853 novel written by English author Charlotte Brontë. After an unspecified family disaster, the protagonist Lucy Snowe travels from her native England to the fictional French-speaking city of Villette to teach at a girls' school, where she is drawn into adventure and romance.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "29405243",
"score": 0.566446840763092,
"text": "The Female Quixote; or, The Adventures of Arabella is a novel written by Charlotte Lennox imitating and parodying the ideas of Miguel de Cervantes' \"Don Quixote\". Published in 1752, two years after she wrote her first novel, \"The Life of Harriot Stuart\", it was her best-known and most-celebrated work. It was approved by both Henry Fielding and Samuel Richardson, applauded by Samuel Johnson, and used as a model by Jane Austen for \"Northanger Abbey\". It has been called a burlesque, \"satirical harlequinade\", and a depiction of the real power of females. While some dismissed Arabella as a coquette who simply used romance as a tool, Scott Paul Gordon said that she \"exercises immense power without any consciousness of doing so\". Norma Clarke has ranked it with \"Clarissa\", \"Tom Jones\", and \"Roderick Random\" as one of the \"defining texts in the development of the novel in the eighteenth century\".",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "12594258",
"score": 0.56612229347229,
"text": "The Jewess of Toledo (German: \"Die Jüdin von Toledo\" ) is a play by Franz Grillparzer. Written in 1851, it was first performed in Prague in 1872, after Grillparzer's death.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "17382530",
"score": 0.5655956268310547,
"text": "Paul is a 2005 play by Howard Brenton, which portrays the life and career of Paul the Apostle. It was first performed in the Cottesloe auditorium of the National Theatre, London from 30 September 2005 – 4 February 2006, in modern dress.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "10002897",
"score": 0.5651928782463074,
"text": "Moonlight is a play written by Harold Pinter, which premiered at the Almeida Theatre, in London, in September 1993.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "1859661",
"score": 0.5651869177818298,
"text": "Karoline Leach (born 20 July 1967) is a British playwright and author, best known for her book \"In the Shadow of the Dreamchild\" (ISBN ), which re-examines the life of Lewis Carroll (pseudonym of Charles Lutwidge Dodgson), the author of \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\". This book and her subsequent work on what she terms the \"Carroll Myth\" have been major sources of upheaval and controversy in recent years and she has produced very polarized responses from Carroll scholars and lay enthusiasts.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "20408935",
"score": 0.565072774887085,
"text": "Waste is a play by the English author Harley Granville Barker. It exists in two wholly different versions, from 1906 and 1927. The first version was refused a licence by the Lord Chamberlain and had to be performed privately by the Stage Society in 1907; the second was finally staged in public at the Westminster Theatre in 1936.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "53919649",
"score": 0.5627386569976807,
"text": "Indecent is a play by Paula Vogel. It recounts the controversy surrounding the play \"God of Vengeance\" by Sholem Asch, which was produced on Broadway in 1923, for which the cast of the original production were arrested on the grounds of obscenity.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "46561301",
"score": 0.5627308487892151,
"text": "The Countess is a play written by American author Gregory Murphy. Based on one of the most notorious scandals of the Victorian era in Britain, the play depicts the break-up of the marriage between John Ruskin and Effie Gray.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "17246040",
"score": 0.5620607137680054,
"text": "Love's Labour's Lost is an opera by Nicolas Nabokov, written by W. H. Auden and Chester Kallman, based on Shakespeare's play of the same name. It was first performed in Brussels on 7 February 1973.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ac00c475542997d642959b2
|
Are Steve Sarkisian and Edward Avedisian both American?
|
[
{
"id": "2595327",
"score": 0.5886425971984863,
"text": "Stephen Ambrose Sarkisian (born March 8, 1974) is an American football coach and former player who is currently the offensive coordinator for the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL). He has served as the head football coach of the University of Washington from 2009 to 2013 and at the University of Southern California (USC) from 2014 to 2015. He played college football as a quarterback at Brigham Young University (BYU) and professionally with the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Canadian Football League (CFL)."
},
{
"id": "12912158",
"score": 0.6989712715148926,
"text": "Edward Avedisian (June 15, 1936, Lowell, Massachusetts – August 17, 2007, Philmont, New York) was an American abstract painter who came into prominence during the 1960s. His work was initially associated with Color field painting and in the late 1960s with Lyrical Abstraction."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "31429919",
"score": 0.6098718643188477,
"text": "Sarkis Assadourian (Persian: سركیس آسادوریان ; Armenian: Սարգիս Ասադուրյան ; born 22 May 1948) is an Iranian fencer of Armenian descent. He competed in the individual and team épée and team foil events at the 1976 Summer Olympics.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "45223896",
"score": 0.6049570441246033,
"text": "Avedis Yapoudjian (Armenian: Աւետիս Եափուճեան ; January 10, 1931, Cairo, Egypt – July 5, 2017, Sydney, Australia), is an Armenian journalist, historian and writer",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "52248086",
"score": 0.5980493426322937,
"text": "Avet Avetisyan (Armenian: Ավետ Ավետիսյան 24 November [O.S. 12 November] 1897 - March 29, 1971) was an Armenian film actor.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "24078924",
"score": 0.59438556432724,
"text": "Arthur Sarkissian (Armenian: Արթուր Սարգսյան ; born 11 May 1960) is an Armenian artist and painter.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "2393405",
"score": 0.5943409204483032,
"text": "Steven Boghos Derounian (April 6, 1918 – April 17, 2007) was a Republican Congressman of Armenian-American descent.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "55157444",
"score": 0.591846227645874,
"text": "Avedis Guidanian (Armenian: Աւետիս Կիտանեան , Arabic: أواديس كيدانيان ; born 21 November 1966) is the current minister of tourism in Lebanon. He is member of the ARF political party.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "46914236",
"score": 0.5864788889884949,
"text": "Alexander Sarkissian (born April 3, 1990) is an American professional tennis player of Armenian descent.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "7295770",
"score": 0.5859344601631165,
"text": "Carlos Adrián Sarkissian Balerio (born 13 February 1979 in Montevideo) is a retired Uruguayan footballer who played as a side midfielder or winger. He is of Armenian descent.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "26121465",
"score": 0.585271954536438,
"text": "Albert Sarkisyan (Armenian: Ալբերտ Սարգսյան ; born 14 August 1963 in Yerevan) is an Armenian professional football manager and a former player.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "11457161",
"score": 0.5849713087081909,
"text": "Arsen Avetisyan (Armenian: Արսեն Ավետիսյան , born 8 October 1973 in Yerevan) is a retired Armenian footballer who played as a forward.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "51283596",
"score": 0.5846339464187622,
"text": "Sarkis Katchadourian (Armenian: Սարգիս Խաչատուրյան , August 9, 1886 – March 4, 1947) was an Armenian artist.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "3731108",
"score": 0.582230269908905,
"text": "Minas Avetisyan (Armenian: Մինաս Ավետիսյան , July 20, 1928 — February 24, 1975) was an Armenian painter.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "49780839",
"score": 0.5821207761764526,
"text": "Mikael Avetisyan (Armenian: Միքայել Ավետիսյան ; born 1966) is an Armenian conductor, Professor. He was the Artistic Director and Principal Conductor of Armenian Philharmonic Orchestra from 1998 to 1999. Doctor of Music.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "7036757",
"score": 0.5809676647186279,
"text": "Steve Sarossy is a British actor. He was born in England to Anglo-Hungarian parents.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "38088224",
"score": 0.5806902050971985,
"text": "Scott Avedisian (born January 16, 1965) is the Republican mayor of Warwick, Rhode Island, the second largest city in the state after Providence.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "12736528",
"score": 0.5804076194763184,
"text": "Alex Sarkisian (July 13, 1922December 14, 2004) was an American football player of Armenian descent. He was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1998. His father was an immigrant steelworker.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "47352221",
"score": 0.5799916386604309,
"text": "Hovhannes Avetisyan (Armenian: Հովհաննես Նազարեթի Ավետիսյան ; June 12, 1939 – July 1, 2000) was an Armenian painter.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "2126305",
"score": 0.5799225568771362,
"text": "Stephen Wayne Bedrosian (born December 6, 1957) is an American former Major League Baseball player of Armenian descent. Nicknamed \"Bedrock\", he played from 1981 to 1995 with the Atlanta Braves, Philadelphia Phillies, San Francisco Giants, and Minnesota Twins. Bedrosian won the 1987 National League Cy Young Award.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "46605026",
"score": 0.5791866183280945,
"text": "Carlos Garabet Avedissian (born 7 June 1959) is a former Uruguayan and Armenian football player and currently manager.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "149809",
"score": 0.5787318348884583,
"text": "Serj Tankian (Western Armenian: Սերժ Թանկեան , ] ; born August 21, 1967) is a Lebanese-born Armenian-American singer-songwriter, composer, multi-instrumentalist, record producer, poet, and political activist with Armenian descent. He is best known as the lead vocalist, songwriter, keyboardist, and occasional live rhythm guitarist of the metal band System of a Down, formed in 1994.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a89f1425542993b751ca9bf
|
The actor playing Father Gabriel Stokes was born when?
|
[
{
"id": "43978851",
"score": 0.5961546301841736,
"text": "\"Strangers\" is the second episode of the fifth season and 53rd episode overall of the post-apocalyptic horror television series \"The Walking Dead\", which aired on AMC on October 19, 2014. The episode was written by series creator Robert Kirkman and directed by David Boyd. In the episode, Rick Grimes (Andrew Lincoln)'s group encounters a priest, Father Gabriel Stokes (Seth Gilliam), who provides them solace in his church, while Rick contemplates Abraham Ford's (Michael Cudlitz) proposition to escort Dr. Eugene Porter (Josh McDermitt) to Washington, D.C. to cure the walker virus."
},
{
"id": "6213883",
"score": 0.6816830635070801,
"text": "Seth Gilliam (born November 5, 1968) is an American actor. He is best known for his portrayals of Ellis Carver on \"The Wire\", Clayton Hughes on \"Oz\", Dr. Alan Deaton on \"Teen Wolf\", and Father Gabriel Stokes on \"The Walking Dead\"."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "1552468",
"score": 0.6030343174934387,
"text": "Aidan Gillen ( ; born Aidan Murphy; 24 April 1968) is an Irish actor.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "5612735",
"score": 0.6017444729804993,
"text": "Gabriel Mann (born Gabriel Wilhoit Amis Mick; May 14, 1972) is an American actor and model, known for his role as Nolan Ross on the ABC drama series \"Revenge\". He has co-starred in several films, including \"The Life of David Gale\", \"The Bourne Identity\" and \"The Bourne Supremacy\". Gabriel Mann also studied acting at The Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre in New York City.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "2278550",
"score": 0.6006983518600464,
"text": "Gabriel Macht (born January 22, 1972) is an American actor. Macht is known for playing The Spirit in the eponymous 2008 film adaptation, and for his role as Harvey Specter on the USA Network series \"Suits\".",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "8810006",
"score": 0.600162923336029,
"text": "Gabriel Romero (b. Mexico City) is an actor best known for his ground-breaking role as Fernandito, the first openly gay character on Spanish-language television, on the Telemundo sitcom \"Los Beltrán\" and for his role as Marco on the here! original series \"Dante's Cove\". Romero himself is bisexual.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "238363",
"score": 0.5996186137199402,
"text": "Kevin Whately (born 6 February 1951) is an English actor. Whately is primarily known for his role as Robert \"Robbie\" Lewis in the crime dramas \"Inspector Morse\" and \"Lewis\", his role as Neville \"Nev\" Hope in the British television comedy \"Auf Wiedersehen, Pet,\" and his role as Jack Kerruish in the drama series \"Peak Practice\", although he has appeared in numerous other roles.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "235306",
"score": 0.5986604690551758,
"text": "Gabriel James Byrne (born 12 May 1950) is an Irish actor, film director, film producer, writer, cultural ambassador and audiobook narrator. His acting career began in the Focus Theatre before he joined London's Royal Court Theatre in 1979. Byrne's screen debut came in the Irish soap opera \"The Riordans\" and the spin-off show \"Bracken\".",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "1112328",
"score": 0.5984894037246704,
"text": "Todd R Carty (born 31 August 1963) is an English actor and director, who has grown up on television screens in a variety of roles. His stage work has varied from pantomime to serious drama, as well as radio plays, voiceovers, commercials, narrations and films. He is best known for his roles as Tucker Jenkins in \"Grange Hill\", Mark Fowler in \"EastEnders\", and psychopathic policeman Gabriel Kent in \"The Bill\".",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "13671090",
"score": 0.5984084606170654,
"text": "Nico Cristian Mirallegro ( ) (born 26 January 1991) is an English actor. He is best known for his British television roles as Barry \"Newt\" Newton in the soap opera \"Hollyoaks\" (2007–2010), Finn Nelson in \"My Mad Fat Diary\" (2013–2015), Joe Middleton in \"The Village\" (2013), and Johnjo O'Shea in \"Common\" (2014).",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "2080123",
"score": 0.5982808470726013,
"text": "Paul Schulze (born June 12, 1962) is an American actor best known for portraying Ryan Chappelle on the Fox series \"24\" from 2001 to 2004 and Father Phil Intintola on the HBO series \"The Sopranos\" from 1999 to 2006.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "1084395",
"score": 0.598225474357605,
"text": "Josh Lee Holloway (born July 20, 1969) is an American actor, model and producer, best known for his roles as James \"Sawyer\" Ford on the American television show \"Lost\" and as Gabriel Vaughn in the CBS drama \"Intelligence\". He currently stars as Will Bowman on the science fiction drama \"Colony\".",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "1085548",
"score": 0.5971997976303101,
"text": "Gabriel Luke Reid (born 24 February 1969) is a New Zealand actor, director, screenwriter and producer working in television, film and theatre. His doctoral thesis examines the impact of digital technologies on feature film production.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "7491727",
"score": 0.595964789390564,
"text": "Dominic Edward Cooper (born 2 June 1978) is an English actor. He has worked in television, film, theatre and radio including \"Mamma Mia!\" and as the young Howard Stark in the Marvel Cinematic Universe including \"\" and \"Agent Carter\". He stars as Jesse Custer on the AMC show \"Preacher\" (2016–present).",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "8300524",
"score": 0.5958920121192932,
"text": "Jeffrey Donovan (born May 11, 1968) is an American actor and director. He played Michael Westen in the television series \"Burn Notice\", and starred in films such as \"Hitch\", \"Believe in Me\", \"Changeling\" and \"Come Early Morning\". He played Robert F. Kennedy in Clint Eastwood's \"J. Edgar\" (2011) and his brother John F. Kennedy in Rob Reiner's \"LBJ\". He had a recurring role in the second season of the TV series \"Fargo\" (2015).",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "8181605",
"score": 0.5948076248168945,
"text": "Richard Speight Jr. (born September 4, 1970) is an American actor, director, screenwriter and producer who is known for a variety of roles including CBS TV series \"Jericho\", \"The Agency\", and the HBO miniseries, \"Band of Brothers\". Speight played a recurring role, Archangel Gabriel, originally thought to be a \"Trickster\" or Loki, in the WB/CW series \"Supernatural\".",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "311923",
"score": 0.5940828323364258,
"text": "Ross Kemp (born 21 July 1964) is an English actor, author and BAFTA award-winning investigative journalist. He rose to prominence in the role of Grant Mitchell in the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\". Since 2004, Kemp has received international recognition as an investigative journalist for his critically acclaimed and award-winning documentary series.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "5929113",
"score": 0.5936428904533386,
"text": "Mark Andreas Sheppard (born 30 May 1964) is an English actor and musician. He is often credited as \"Mark A. Sheppard\". Sheppard is known for his recurring roles as the demon/King of Hell Crowley on \"Supernatural\", lawyer Romo Lampkin on the \"Battlestar Galactica\" reboot, Interpol investigator James Sterling on \"Leverage\", and small-time crime lord Badger on Joss Whedon's \"Firefly\".",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "19259034",
"score": 0.5932158827781677,
"text": "Gabriel Casseus (born April 28, 1972) is an American actor and screenwriter from Roosevelt, New York.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "2724527",
"score": 0.5914492607116699,
"text": "Lance Reddick (born December 31, 1962) is an American actor and musician. He is best known for portraying Cedric Daniels in \"The Wire\" and Phillip Broyles in \"Fringe\". He is also known for playing Detective Johnny Basil on \"Oz\" and Matthew Abbadon in the fourth and fifth seasons of \"Lost\". Additionally, Reddick provided both the voice and likeness for video game characters Martin Hatch in \"Quantum Break\" and Sylens in \"Horizon Zero Dawn\". He voices the character Commander Zavala in the \"Destiny\" video game franchise.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "6750311",
"score": 0.5913693904876709,
"text": "Joseph William Gilgun (born 9 March 1984) is an English actor known for several roles, including that of Eli Dingle in ITV's \"Emmerdale\", \"Woody\" in the film and TV spin-offs\" This Is England\" (2006–15), and Rudy Wade in E4's \"Misfits\". He currently appears as a main character in the AMC television adaption of the popular Vertigo comic \"Preacher\", the charismatic Irish vampire Cassidy.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "916180",
"score": 0.590783417224884,
"text": "Matthew Staton Bomer (born October 11, 1977) is an American actor. He made his television debut with \"Guiding Light\" in 2001, and gained recognition with his recurring role in the NBC television series \"Chuck\". He played the lead role of con-artist and thief Neal Caffrey in the USA Network series \"White Collar\" from 2009 to 2014. Bomer won a Golden Globe Award and received a Primetime Emmy Award nomination for his supporting role as Felix Turner, opposite Mark Ruffalo, in the HBO television film \"The Normal Heart\" (2014). Bomer made a guest appearance on of FX's horror anthology series \"American Horror Story\". He was later upgraded to main cast during the .",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5add1cef5542994734353856
|
Who coined the phrase three-peat after the Los Angeles Lakers defeated the Detroit Pistons in 1988, 4 games to 3?
|
[
{
"id": "345955",
"score": 0.8870052695274353,
"text": "Three-peat is a term used primarily in American sports to refer to winning three consecutive championships. The term, a portmanteau of the words \"three\" and \"repeat\", originated with the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association, during their unsuccessful campaign for a third consecutive championship during the 1988–89 season, having won the previous 2 NBA Finals in 1987 and 1988 against the Boston Celtics and Detroit Pistons, but were swept by the Pistons in the 1989 NBA Finals. The term is a registered trademark owned by Pat Riley, the Lakers' head coach from 1981–1990, although it was coined by L.A. player Byron Scott immediately after their victorious championship defense against the Detroit Pistons in the 1988 NBA Finals."
},
{
"id": "3177148",
"score": 0.7725836038589478,
"text": "The 1988 NBA Finals was the championship round of the National Basketball Association (NBA)'s 1987–88 season, and the culmination of the season's playoffs. The Western Conference champion Los Angeles Lakers defeated the Eastern Conference champion Detroit Pistons 4 games to 3."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "23577876",
"score": 0.7692803144454956,
"text": "The Lakers–Pistons rivalry is an American professional basketball rivalry between the Los Angeles Lakers and Detroit Pistons. This rivalry, which was showcased 3 times in the NBA Finals (1988, 1989, 2004), pitted the high-flying, All-Star filled Lakers teams against the blue collar, team-first oriented Pistons squads. Despite playing the role of underdog in all 3 of their final round meetings with Los Angeles, Detroit enjoyed significant success against the Lakers, claiming the NBA title against them twice.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "10560886",
"score": 0.7429731488227844,
"text": "The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles, California. They play in the Pacific Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The Lakers' franchise was founded in 1947 in Detroit, Michigan before moving to Minneapolis, Minnesota, where the team got its official title from the state's nickname, \"Land of 10,000 Lakes\". The Minneapolis Lakers won five NBA Finals before relocating to Los Angeles in the 1960–61 NBA season, becoming the first West Coast team in league history. In the 1960s, the Lakers reached the NBA Finals six times, but lost every series to the Boston Celtics, beginning their long and storied rivalry. In 1972, with future Hall of Famers Wilt Chamberlain, Gail Goodrich, and Jerry West, the Lakers compiled a 33-game winning streak, the longest streak in U.S. professional team sports, and won their sixth title under coach Bill Sharman. The Lakers' popularity soared in the 1980s when they won five additional championships during a nine-year span with the help of Hall of Famers Magic Johnson, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, James Worthy and coach Pat Riley, the franchise's all-time leader in both regular season and playoff games coached and wins. Two of those championships during that span were against their arch-rivals, the Boston Celtics. With the team of Shaquille O'Neal, Kobe Bryant, Toby Tincher, and Hall of Fame coach Phil Jackson, the Lakers played in four of the first five NBA Finals of the 21st century; winning three consecutively from 2000 to 2002, and losing the fourth in 2004. The Lakers would then conclude the decade with three straight Finals appearances; losing to the Boston Celtics in 2008 but then prevailing with back-to-back championships against the Orlando Magic in 2009 and the Boston Celtics in 2010. The 2010 championship marks the 16th NBA championship in Lakers franchise history.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "13085823",
"score": 0.7327154278755188,
"text": "The Los Angeles Lakers are a professional basketball team based in Los Angeles, California that competes in the National Basketball Association (NBA), which was formerly called the Basketball Association of America (BAA). Since 1999, the Lakers have played their home games at Staples Center. The Lakers' franchise was founded in 1947 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The first owners purchased the disbanded Gems from Detroit, Michigan, then renamed and moved the team. It was in Minneapolis where the Lakers received their official title from Minnesota's nickname, Land of 10,000 Lakes. The Lakers won five championships before relocating to Los Angeles for the 1960–61 NBA season. The Lakers went on to lose all of their eight appearances in the NBA Finals in the 1960s, despite the presence of Elgin Baylor and Jerry West. In , the Lakers compiled a 33-game winning streak, the longest streak in U.S. professional team sports, and won their sixth title, under coach Bill Sharman. The Lakers' popularity soared in the 1980s when they won five additional championships during a nine-year span with the help of Hall of Famers Magic Johnson, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, James Worthy and coach Pat Riley, the franchise's all-time leader in both regular season and playoff games coached and wins. Two of those championships during that span were against their arch-rivals, the Boston Celtics. With the help of Shaquille O'Neal, Kobe Bryant, and Hall of Fame coach Phil Jackson, the Lakers played in seven NBA Finals between 2000 and 2010, winning three of them consecutively from 2000 to 2002, losing the next two in 2004 and 2008, and winning in 2009 and 2010; the last three appearances were without O'Neal.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "22425700",
"score": 0.7304518222808838,
"text": "The 1988–89 Los Angeles Lakers season was the 43rd season of the franchise, 41st in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and 29th in Los Angeles. In the playoffs, the Lakers were swept by the Detroit Pistons in the NBA Finals. At the end of the season, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar would announce his retirement.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "8539323",
"score": 0.710867166519165,
"text": "The 1988 NBA Playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 1987–88 season. The tournament concluded with the Western Conference champion Los Angeles Lakers defeating the Eastern Conference champion Detroit Pistons 4 games to 3 in the NBA Finals. James Worthy was named NBA Finals MVP.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "3177142",
"score": 0.7105562686920166,
"text": "The 1989 NBA Finals was the championship round of the 1988–89 NBA season. The series was a rematch of the previous year's championship round between the Detroit Pistons and the Los Angeles Lakers.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "72871",
"score": 0.7083154916763306,
"text": "The Detroit Pistons are an American professional basketball team based in Detroit, Michigan. The Pistons compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference Central Division. The team plays its home games at Little Caesars Arena and was founded in Fort Wayne, Indiana as the Fort Wayne (Zollner) Pistons in 1941, a member of the National Basketball League (NBL). The Pistons joined the Basketball Association of America (BAA) in 1948. In 1949, the NBL and BAA merged to become the NBA, and the Pistons became part of the merged league. Since moving to Detroit in 1957, the Pistons have won three NBA championships in 1989, 1990 and 2004.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "17387421",
"score": 0.7051326632499695,
"text": "The 1987–88 season saw the Lakers win their eleventh NBA championship, defeating the Detroit Pistons in a seven-game final to become the NBA’s first repeat champions since the Boston Celtics did it in the 1968–69 NBA season. In doing so, the Lakers made good on Pat Riley's famous promise to repeat as champions. “I'm guaranteeing everybody here,” Riley said at the civic celebrations following the Lakers’ 1987 championship win, “next year we’re gonna win it again.” Before the Lakers could make good on Riley's guarantee, they swept the San Antonio Spurs in the opening round of the playoffs. The following two rounds however would not be as easy for the Lakers, but they still managed to get through a tough seven-game series against both the Utah Jazz in the Western Conference Semis and the Dallas Mavericks Western Conference Finals.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "13797019",
"score": 0.6995946168899536,
"text": "The 1987–88 season saw the Pistons finishing with a franchise-best record of 54–28. They would advance to the NBA Finals, only to lose to a Los Angeles Lakers squad that featured Magic Johnson, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, and James Worthy in seven games.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "72893",
"score": 0.693828821182251,
"text": "The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles. The Lakers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA), as a member of the league's Western Conference Pacific Division. The Lakers play their home games at Staples Center, an arena shared with the NBA's Los Angeles Clippers, the Los Angeles Sparks of the Women's National Basketball Association, and the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League. The Lakers are one of the most successful teams in the history of the NBA, and have won 16 NBA championships, their last being in 2010. As of 2017, the Lakers are the second most valuable franchise in the NBA according to \"Forbes\", having an estimated value of $3.0 billion.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "8540691",
"score": 0.6931403279304504,
"text": "The 1989 NBA Playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 1988–89 season. The tournament concluded with the Eastern Conference champion Detroit Pistons defeating the Western Conference champion Los Angeles Lakers 4 games to 0 in the NBA Finals. Joe Dumars was named NBA Finals MVP.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "3160734",
"score": 0.690271258354187,
"text": "The 1987–88 NBA season was the 42nd season of the National Basketball Association. The season ended with the Los Angeles Lakers winning their second straight Championship, beating the Detroit Pistons in seven hard fought games in the NBA Finals, becoming the NBA's first repeat champions since the Boston Celtics did it in the 1968–69 NBA season.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "2097275",
"score": 0.6883936524391174,
"text": "The Celtics–Pistons rivalry was a National Basketball Association (NBA) rivalry between the Boston Celtics and the Detroit Pistons. The two teams played each other in the NBA playoffs five times from 1985–1991, with Boston winning in 1985 and 1987, and Detroit winning en route to back-to-back NBA Finals appearances in 1988 and 1989, and 1991. The rivalry peaked in the late 1980s, featuring players such as Larry Bird, Kevin McHale, Robert Parish, Isiah Thomas, Joe Dumars, and Bill Laimbeer.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "17371612",
"score": 0.6856293082237244,
"text": "(1) Los Angeles Lakers vs. (3) St. Louis Hawks: \"Lakers win series 4–3\"",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "68363",
"score": 0.6834230422973633,
"text": "Francis Dayle \"Chick\" Hearn (November 27, 1916 – August 5, 2002) was an American sportscaster. Known primarily as the play-by-play announcer for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association, Hearn was remembered for his rapid fire, staccato broadcasting style, associated with colorful phrases such as \"slam dunk\", \"air ball\", and \"no harm, no foul\" that have become common basketball vernacular, and for broadcasting 3,338 consecutive Lakers games starting on November 21, 1965. Additionally, Hearn started the now common tradition of estimating the distance of shots taken",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "2574856",
"score": 0.6833181977272034,
"text": "The 2004 NBA Finals was the championship round of the 2003–04 National Basketball Association season. The Finals were between the Los Angeles Lakers of the Western Conference and the Detroit Pistons of the Eastern Conference; the Lakers held home court advantage. The series was played under a best-of-seven format, so the first team to collect four game victories would win the series.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "25670062",
"score": 0.6819594502449036,
"text": "Kobe Bryant is an American basketball shooting guard who played for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Selected 13th overall by the Charlotte Hornets in the 1996 NBA draft, Bryant was traded to the Lakers for Vlade Divac a month later. He led the Lakers to three consecutive NBA championships playing alongside Shaquille O'Neal from 2000 to 2002. After O'Neal was traded to the Miami Heat before the 2004–05 season, Bryant \"became the cornerstone\" of the Lakers franchise. He led the NBA in scoring during the and seasons. In the 2007–08 season, Bryant won the Most Valuable Player Award (MVP) and led his team to the 2008 NBA Finals, where the Lakers lost to the Boston Celtics. After winning the gold medal in the 2008 Summer Olympics as a member of the U.S. men's basketball team, he led the Lakers to two more championships in 2009 and 2010, defeating the Orlando Magic and the Boston Celtics.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "13780574",
"score": 0.6817952394485474,
"text": "The 1988-89 NBA season was the Pistons' 41st season in the NBA and 32nd season in the Detroit metropolitan area. The Pistons moved from the Pontiac Silverdome to the brand-new Palace of Auburn Hills before the start of the season, which culminated in the Pistons' first NBA championship, sweeping the Lakers in four games in a rematch from last year's NBA Finals and avenging their NBA Finals loss.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "40565874",
"score": 0.6791005730628967,
"text": "Byron Anton Scott (born March 28, 1961) is an American professional basketball former head coach and player. He last coached the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). As a player, he won three NBA championships with the Lakers during their Showtime era in the 1980s.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "8444771",
"score": 0.6774858832359314,
"text": "The 1987 NBA Playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 1986–87 season. The tournament concluded with the Western Conference champion Los Angeles Lakers defeating the Eastern Conference champion Boston Celtics 4 games to 2 in the NBA Finals. The Lakers earned their 10th NBA championship, and Magic Johnson was named NBA Finals MVP for a then-record third time.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a77c9b75542997042120b37
|
What is the name of the trilogy in which Pegg plays a man attempting to get some kind of focus in his life as he deals with his girlfriend, his mother and stepfather?
|
[
{
"id": "22659514",
"score": 0.602557897567749,
"text": "The Three Flavours Cornetto trilogy (also known as the Cornetto trilogy or the Blood and Ice Cream trilogy) is a series of British comedic genre films directed by Edgar Wright, written by Wright and Simon Pegg, produced by Nira Park, and starring Pegg and Nick Frost. The trilogy consists of \"Shaun of the Dead\" (2004), \"Hot Fuzz\" (2007), and \"The World's End\" (2013)."
},
{
"id": "598397",
"score": 0.6080681681632996,
"text": "Shaun of the Dead is a 2004 British horror comedy film directed by Edgar Wright, written by Wright and Simon Pegg, and starring Pegg and Nick Frost. Pegg plays Shaun, a man attempting to get some kind of focus in his life as he deals with his girlfriend, his mother and stepfather. At the same time, he has to cope with an apocalyptic zombie uprising."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "9808261",
"score": 0.5707058310508728,
"text": "Matthew \"Matt\" Pegg (born 27 March 1971 ) is an English musician and bass guitarist.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "230546",
"score": 0.5690191388130188,
"text": "Richard III is a 1995 British drama film adapted from William Shakespeare's play of the same name, starring Ian McKellen, Annette Bening, Jim Broadbent, Robert Downey Jr., Nigel Hawthorne, Kristin Scott Thomas, Maggie Smith, John Wood, and Dominic West. The film sets the play in a fictional fascist version of 1930s Britain.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "14254136",
"score": 0.5645637512207031,
"text": "Nineteen Eighty-Four, also known as 1984, is a 1984 British dystopian drama film written for the screen and directed by Michael Radford, based upon George Orwell's novel of the same name. Starring John Hurt, Richard Burton, Suzanna Hamilton, and Cyril Cusack, the film follows the life of Winston Smith in Oceania, a country run by a totalitarian socialist government.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "1157124",
"score": 0.560494065284729,
"text": "Bridget Jones: The Edge of Reason is a 2004 British-American romantic comedy film directed by Beeban Kidron and written by Adam Brooks, Richard Curtis, Andrew Davies, and Helen Fielding, based on Fielding's . It stars Renée Zellweger as Bridget Jones, Colin Firth as Mark Darcy, and Hugh Grant as Daniel Cleaver.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "26295341",
"score": 0.5582543015480042,
"text": "Caroline Pegg is an English actress. She has appeared in several television series including \"Holby City\", \"Hotel Babylon\", \"Queer as Folk\", \"The Bill\" and \"Heartbeat\". In February 2010 she appeared in the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\" playing Sandy, the estranged mother of Dotty Cotton.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "54160447",
"score": 0.5562732815742493,
"text": "Bucket is a four-part British sitcom about a mother and daughter on a road trip with the aim of fulfilling items on the mother's bucket list. The series was written by and starred actress and comedian Frog Stone as Fran, and co-starred Miriam Margolyes as Fran's mother, Mim.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "142461",
"score": 0.5560254454612732,
"text": "Elizabeth is a 1998 British biographical film written by Michael Hirst, directed by Shekhar Kapur, and starring Cate Blanchett in the title role of Queen Elizabeth I of England, alongside Geoffrey Rush, Christopher Eccleston, Joseph Fiennes, John Gielgud, Fanny Ardant and Richard Attenborough. The film is loosely based on the early years of Elizabeth's reign. Blanchett and Rush reprised their roles in the sequel, \"\" (2007), covering the later part of her reign.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "462657",
"score": 0.5547488927841187,
"text": "The Second Coming is a two-part British television drama first screened on ITV in the United Kingdom in February 2003. It concerns the realisation of humble video store worker Steve Baxter (played by Christopher Eccleston) that he is in fact the Son of God, and has just a few days to find the human race's Third Testament and thus avert the Apocalypse.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "21017998",
"score": 0.5524131059646606,
"text": "Lost for Words is a British TV film which premiered on ITV on 3 January 1999. It was adapted from his autobiographical book of the same title by Deric Longden and directed by Alan J.W. Bell. It was a sequel to Longden's earlier autobiographical film \"Wide-Eyed and Legless\" (aka \"The Wedding Gift\"). It dealt with Deric's mother Annie (Thora Hird), her decline into dementia and how Deric (Pete Postlethwaite) and his wife Aileen (Penny Downie) coped with this. For her performance, Hird won the 2000 BAFTA for Best Actress, the 1999 RTS Award for Best Actor - Female, and the 1999 National Television Award for Most Popular Actress. The programme also won a 1999 Peabody Award and the 1999 International Emmy for Best Drama.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "2122948",
"score": 0.5522698163986206,
"text": "The Life and Death of Peter Sellers is a 2004 British-American television film about the life of English comedian Peter Sellers, based on Roger Lewis's book of the same name. It was directed by Stephen Hopkins and stars Geoffrey Rush as Sellers, Miriam Margolyes as his mother Peg Sellers, Emily Watson as his first wife Anne Howe, Charlize Theron as his second wife Britt Ekland, John Lithgow as Blake Edwards, Stephen Fry as Maurice Woodruff and Stanley Tucci as Stanley Kubrick.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "41892988",
"score": 0.5517500042915344,
"text": "Hector and the Search for Happiness is a 2014 German-British-Canadian comedy-drama film directed by Peter Chelsom and co-written with Tinker Lindsay and Maria von Heland, based on François Lelord's novel of the same name. The film stars Simon Pegg and Rosamund Pike.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "36927969",
"score": 0.5517448782920837,
"text": "Family Trilogy is a trio of plays by Sam Shepard which critics consider thematic. It may also refer to:",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "38859741",
"score": 0.5513378977775574,
"text": "Third Person is a 2013 British-German-American romance film directed and written by Paul Haggis and starring an ensemble cast consisting of Liam Neeson, Mila Kunis, Adrien Brody, Olivia Wilde, James Franco, Moran Atias, Kim Basinger, and Maria Bello. The film premiered at the 2013 Toronto Film Festival.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "23766166",
"score": 0.5511780381202698,
"text": "The World's End is a 2013 British-American comic science fiction film directed by Edgar Wright, written by Wright and Simon Pegg, and starring Pegg, Nick Frost, Paddy Considine, Martin Freeman, Eddie Marsan and Rosamund Pike. The film follows a group of friends who discover an alien invasion during an epic pub crawl in their home town.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "6050377",
"score": 0.5497227311134338,
"text": "The \"Europa\" trilogy is a film trilogy written and directed by Lars von Trier, comprising his three feature films \"The Element of Crime\" (1984), \"Epidemic\" (1987) and \"Europa\" (1991). The films are not a narrative trilogy, but rather are linked by common themes and stylistic explorations. The overarching subject of the trilogy may be taken to be the social crises and traumas of Europe in the future. Each of the three films follows a character whose idealistic actions ultimately perpetuate the very problem he seeks to solve. Von Trier's later \"USA - Land of Opportunities Trilogy\" also deals with both apparent social collapse, and the ill-effects of the interventions of idealistic individuals. The trilogy also experiments with film noir conventions, and explores hypnosis and the relationship between reality and unreality.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "52133695",
"score": 0.5469874739646912,
"text": "HIM is a ITV drama miniseries, shown over three sixty minute episodes. The series follows a boy referred to only as HIM (Fionn Whitehead) who discovers that he has telekinetic powers.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "7183168",
"score": 0.5457534193992615,
"text": "The Complete Guide to Parenting is a British television comedy drama series broadcast on ITV in 2006. Created and written by Paul Smith, the series stars Peter Davison as George Huntley, Professor of Child Psychology at London University, best-selling author of \"Hey Mum & Dad, Get Your Act Together\" and LBC resident parenting guru. He finds this purported parenting expertise put to the test, when his wife Phoebe (Josie Lawrence) takes a job based in Paris. George has to hold the fort and look after his 7-year-old son Jamie (Noah Hedges), for the very first time, whilst juggling the rest of his busy life.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "982874",
"score": 0.5455089807510376,
"text": "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy is a 2005 British-American comic science fiction film directed by Garth Jennings, based upon previous works in the media franchise of the same name, created by Douglas Adams. It stars Martin Freeman, Sam Rockwell, Mos Def, Zooey Deschanel and the voices of Stephen Fry and Alan Rickman.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "83434",
"score": 0.5447757840156555,
"text": "Dad is a BBC1 sitcom that ran for 13 episodes (each 30 minutes long) over two series and a Christmas special. Described by the BBC as a 'generation-gap comedy', it centered on the trials and tribulations of Alan Hook (Kevin McNally) and his father Brian (George Cole). Alan would often find himself getting increasingly frustrated with the endeavours of his father, whilst the world seemed to be forever against him.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "38094431",
"score": 0.54462730884552,
"text": "About Time is a 2013 British romantic comedy-drama film about a young man with the special ability to time travel who tries to change his past in order to improve his future. The film was written and directed by Richard Curtis, and stars Domhnall Gleeson, Rachel McAdams and Bill Nighy. It was released in the United Kingdom on 4 September 2013.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7627de554299109176e683
|
Nicola Chiaromonte, was an Italian activist and author, during the Spanish Civil War, he flew in André Malraux's squadron, fighting against which fascist supported Spanish General?
|
[
{
"id": "4152039",
"score": 0.8094915747642517,
"text": "Nicola Chiaromonte (1905 in Rapolla, Potenza – 18 June 1972 in Rome) was an Italian activist and author. In 1934 he fled Italy for France, after opposing Benito Mussolini's fascist government. During the Spanish Civil War, he flew in André Malraux's squadron, fighting against fascist supported General Francisco Franco. The character of Scali in Malraux's novel \"Man's Hope\" is based on Chiaromonte. After moving to New York in 1941, he took on an important role in the leftist anti-Stalinist intellectual scene of the period, writing for \"The Nation\", \"The New Republic\", \"politics\" and \"Partisan Review\". During the Cold War, he helped found, and served as editor, for the Italian journal \"Tempo Presente\", which was published by the Congress for Cultural Freedom (an organization with silent backing of the Central Intelligence Agency). Mary McCarthy was a close friend during his time in US. A foreword to the 1985 edition of Chiaramonte's book of essays \"The Paradox of History\" (1970) was written by Joseph Frank, a noted Dostoyevsky scholar."
},
{
"id": "11466",
"score": 0.6349441409111023,
"text": "Francisco Franco Bahamonde (] ; 4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish general who ruled over Spain as a military dictator from 1939 until his death in 1975."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "1203824",
"score": 0.6337525844573975,
"text": "General José Sanjurjo y Sacanell, 1st Marquis of the Rif (] ; 28 March 1872 – 20 July 1936), was a General in the Spanish Army who was one of the chief conspirators in the military uprising that led to the Spanish Civil War.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "637354",
"score": 0.6285621523857117,
"text": "The Corps of Volunteer Troops (Italian: \"Corpo Truppe Volontarie\" , CTV) was a Fascist Italian expeditionary force which was sent to Spain to support the Nationalist forces under General Francisco Franco against the Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War, 1936-39.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "7081950",
"score": 0.6249685883522034,
"text": "The Matteotti Battalion or \"\"Centuria Giustizia e Libertà\"\" or Italian Column was an Italian radical and anarchist exile group which fought with the Spanish Republicans during the Spanish Civil War. The group was named after Giacomo Matteotti, an Italian socialist leader, killed by Benito Mussolini's Fascists in 1924.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "1138359",
"score": 0.6232359409332275,
"text": "Valentín González González (November 4, 1904 – October 20, 1983) was a Republican military commander during the Spanish Civil War. Known as El Campesino (The Peasant) he served in the Ejército Popular (People's Army) of the Second Spanish Republic.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "18842471",
"score": 0.6222607493400574,
"text": "The Spanish Civil War (Spanish: \"Guerra Civil Española\" ), widely known in Spain simply as The Civil War (Spanish: \"Guerra Civil\" ) or The War (Spanish: \"La Guerra\" ), took place from 1936 to 1939. The Republicans, who were loyal to the democratic, left-leaning and relatively urban Second Spanish Republic, in an alliance of convenience with the Anarchists, fought against the Nationalists, a Falangist, Carlist, and largely aristocratic conservative group led by General Francisco Franco. Although the war is often portrayed as a struggle between democracy and fascism, some historians believe it should more accurately be described as a struggle between leftist revolution and rightist counter-revolution. Ultimately, the Nationalists won, and Franco then ruled Spain for the next 36 years, from April 1939 until his death in November 1975.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "781090",
"score": 0.6210066080093384,
"text": "Emilio Mola y Vidal, 1st Duke of Mola, Grandee of Spain (9 June 1887 – 3 June 1937) was a Spanish Nationalist commander during the Spanish Civil War. He was a veteran of the African wars where he rose to prominence serving with the Regulars. He led the military uprising that culminated in the Spanish Civil War.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "1463207",
"score": 0.6176904439926147,
"text": "Achille Starace (] ; 18 August 1889 – 29 April 1945) was a prominent leader of Fascist Italy before and during World War II.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "19283178",
"score": 0.6150884628295898,
"text": "Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini ( ; ] ; 29 July 1883 – 28 April 1945) was an Italian politician, journalist and leader of the National Fascist Party (\"Partito Nazionale Fascista\"; PNF), ruling the country as Prime Minister from 1922 to 1943—constitutionally until 1925, when he dropped all pretense of democracy and set up a legal dictatorship.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "10586153",
"score": 0.6139004230499268,
"text": "The Legionary Air Force (Italian: \"Aviazione Legionaria\" , Spanish: \"Aviación Legionaria\" ) was an expeditionary corps from the Italian Royal Air Force (\"Regia Aeronautica Italiana\"). It was set up in 1936 and sent to provide logistical and tactical support to the rebel faction after the Spanish coup of July 1936 which marked the onset of the Spanish Civil War. The air force alongside its Nazi German allies, the Condor Legion fought against the Spanish Republic and the Aviación Legionaria supported the Italian ground troops of the Corpo Truppe Volontarie. They served from August 1936 to the end of the conflict in March 1939. Their main base of operations was Majorca in the Balearic Islands.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "21486576",
"score": 0.6134223341941833,
"text": "Giuseppe Garibaldi (] ; 4 July 1807 in Nice – 2 June 1882 on Caprera; Jousé or Josep in Niçard, Gioxeppe Gaibado in Ligurian) was an Italian general, politician and nationalist who played a large role in the history of Italy. He is considered one of the greatest generals of modern times and one of Italy's \"fathers of the fatherland\" along with Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour, Victor Emmanuel II of Italy and Giuseppe Mazzini.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "31594699",
"score": 0.6094261407852173,
"text": "The Nationalist faction (Spanish: \"Bando nacional\" ) or Rebel faction (Spanish: \"Bando sublevado\" ) was a major faction in the Spanish Civil War of 1936 to 1939. It was composed of a variety of political groups that supported the Spanish coup of July 1936 against the Second Spanish Republic, including the Falange, the CEDA, and two rival monarchist claimants: the Alfonsists and the Carlists. In 1937, all the groups were merged into the Falange. One of the main leaders (Spanish: \"Caudillo\" ) of the 1936 coup, General Francisco Franco, would lead this faction throughout the war and later would become the dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "7006970",
"score": 0.6088516712188721,
"text": "Carlo Rosselli (16 November 18999 June 1937) was an Italian political leader, journalist, historian and anti-fascist activist, first in Italy then abroad. He developed a theory of reformist, non-Marxist Socialism inspired by the British Labour movement, that he described as \"liberal Socialism\". Rosselli founded the anti-fascist militant movement \"Giustizia e Libertà\". Rosselli personally took part in combat in the Spanish Civil War where he served on the Republican side.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "4640200",
"score": 0.6078370809555054,
"text": "Heli Rolando de Tella y Cantos (September 14, 1888 – October 10, 1967) was a decorated Spanish soldier and military officer who served in the Moroccan War and the Spanish Civil War, siding with Franco's Nationalists.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "26739407",
"score": 0.6065216064453125,
"text": "Giovanni Pesce (also known as 'Visone', 22 February 1918 – Milan, 27 July 2007) was an Italian anti-fascist partisan who fought in the Spanish Civil War and World War II. A former Communist councillor for Milan, he wrote extensively about his experiences in several books.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "35614736",
"score": 0.6051276922225952,
"text": "Felipe Díaz Sandino (1891–1960) was a Spanish aviator who fought in the Spanish Civil War.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "202123",
"score": 0.6044415235519409,
"text": "Marshal Rodolfo Graziani, 1st Marquis of Neghelli (] ; August 11, 1882 – January 11, 1955), was a prominent Italian military officer in the Kingdom of Italy's \"Regio Esercito\" (Royal Army), primarily noted for his campaigns in Africa before and during World War II. A dedicated fascist, he was a key figure in the Italian military during the reign of Victor Emmanuel III.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "746776",
"score": 0.6043124198913574,
"text": "Junio Valerio Scipione Ghezzo Marcantonio Maria Borghese (6 June 1906 – 26 August 1974), nicknamed The Black Prince, was an Italian Navy commander during the regime of Benito Mussolini's National Fascist Party and a prominent hard-line fascist politician in post-war Italy. In 1970 he took part in the planning of a neofascist coup (dubbed the \"Golpe Borghese\") that was called off after the press discovered it; he subsequently fled to Spain and spent the last years of his life there.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "489296",
"score": 0.6038296818733215,
"text": "A caudillo (] ; Old Spanish: \"cabdillo\", from Latin \"capitellum\", diminutive of \"caput\" \"head\") was a type of personalist leader wielding military and political power. There is no precise definition of \"caudillo\", which is often used interchangeably with \"dictator\" and \"strongman\". The term is historically associated with Spain, and with Spanish America after virtually all of that region won independence in the early nineteenth century. The term is often used pejoratively by critics of a regime. However, Spain's General Francisco Franco (r. 1939–1975) proudly took the title as his own during and after his military overthrow of the Second Spanish Republic in the Spanish Civil War (1936–39), in parallel to the German and Italian equivalents of the same period: Führer and Duce. Spanish censors during his rule attacked publishers who applied the term to Hispanic American strongmen. \"Caudillos\"' exercise of power is a form considered authoritarian. Most societies have had personalist leaders at times, but Hispanic America has had many more, the majority of whom were not self-described \"caudillos\". However, scholars have applied the term to a variety of Hispanic American leaders.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "12054195",
"score": 0.6033650636672974,
"text": "Major Julio Chiaramonte, US Army, fought in the Battle of Los Negros during World War II. On February 29, 1944, Major Chiaramonte observed the movements of two Japanese soldiers who were fifteen feet away from Brig. Gen. William C. Chase, commander of the 1st Cavalry Brigade. Chiaramonte killed the enemy soldiers with his tommy gun (Thompson Submachine Gun). On March 2 of the same year, he led a small squadron toward a hill where a Japanese sniper was firing on the compound. His squadron was successful in eliminating the sniper.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "26634282",
"score": 0.6014156341552734,
"text": "Alessandro Mussolini (11 November 1854 – 19 November 1910) was the father of Italian Fascist founder and leader Benito Mussolini. He was an Italian revolutionary socialist activist with Italian nationalist sympathies. Mussolini was a blacksmith by profession. Mussolini was married to Rosa Maltoni, a schoolteacher, who became the mother of Benito Mussolini. Mussolini exercised considerable influence over his son Benito's early political beliefs, even naming his son Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini after three leaders he admired: Benito Juárez, Amilcare Cipriani, and Andrea Costa.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a826f7b55429966c78a6a1d
|
Who presented a talent show featuring the winner of the third series of "The X Factor" as a judge?
|
[
{
"id": "52945463",
"score": 0.6044511795043945,
"text": "Be A Star includes 4 judges and 2 presenters. The judges are Louise Redknapp, Danny O'Donoghue, Leona Lewis and head judge, Ed Sheeran. Presenting the show will be Emma Willis and Melvin Odoom. During Auditions 5, Leona Lewis won't be in during the first few performances of the show. Instead, we'll have Caroline Flack being a guest judge. This will be on before Dance on the Floor!"
},
{
"id": "7352704",
"score": 0.6251451969146729,
"text": "Leona Louise Lewis (born 3 April 1985) is a British singer, songwriter and animal welfare campaigner. She was born and raised in the London Borough of Islington, London, where she attended the BRIT School for Performing Arts and Technology. Lewis achieved national recognition when she won the third series of \"The X Factor\" in 2006, winning a £1 million recording contract with Simon Cowell's record label, Syco Music. Her winner's single, a cover of Kelly Clarkson's \"A Moment Like This\", peaked at number one for four weeks on the UK Singles Chart and it broke a world record for having 50,000 digital downloads within 30 minutes. In February 2007, Lewis signed a five-album contract in the United States with Clive Davis's record label, J Records."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "25456147",
"score": 0.5840524435043335,
"text": "Festival4Stars was a UK-based talent competition for singing and dancing open to all ages. Set up to combat the negative feedback given on mainstream reality shows, each contestant gets written feedback from 2 of the professional industry judges.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "42661420",
"score": 0.5840212106704712,
"text": "The third season of \"The Voice\", the Australian reality talent show, premiered on 4 May 2014 and concluded on 21 July 2014 with Anja Nissen being crowned the winner.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "522692",
"score": 0.5840080976486206,
"text": "Jamelia Niela Davis (born 11 January 1981) is a British recording artist, television presenter and actress. She has released three studio albums, each of which has reached the Top 40 in the UK, which collectively have spawned eight UK top ten singles. In addition, Jamelia has won four MOBO Awards, a Q Award and has received nine BRIT Award nominations.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "49720091",
"score": 0.5837000608444214,
"text": "The twenty-third series of \"Top Gear\" was aired during 2016 on BBC Two and consisted of six episodes, beginning on 29 May and concluding on 3 July; it was planned to feature ten episodes, but this was revised following concerns the series would conflict with the two major sporting events of Summer 2016, despite the fact it was broadcast alongside UEFA Euro 2016 tournament. Following the departure of Jeremy Clarkson, Richard Hammond and James May, this series featured a new hosting line-up that consisted of Chris Evans, Matt LeBlanc, Sabine Schmitz, Chris Harris, Rory Reid and Eddie Jordan; regular unnamed driver The Stig was the only part of the former line-up not to leave. While the format received only minor changes, the studio at Dunsfold was redesigned and the Top Gear Test Track received a brand new rallycross circuit to co-exist alongside it, complete with a brand new car for celebrities – a Mini Rallycross Car, which replaced the Vauxhall Astra Tech Line. A brand new spin-off show was also created, entitled \"Extra Gear\", which was broadcast on online channel BBC Three, and had the same number of episodes with each airing immediately after each episode of Series 23.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "15119705",
"score": 0.5836496949195862,
"text": "Series Three of Project Catwalk began 9 January, and features 13 contestants vying for the prizes, which include £25,000, a clothing range courtesy of Oli, and a full feature fashion spread in Grazia magazine. Kelly Osbourne returns as the show's host.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "36249675",
"score": 0.5836254954338074,
"text": "Fear Factor is a British game show based on the Dutch game show \"Now or Neverland\" and part of the international \"Fear Factor\" franchise. It was broadcast on Sky One from 3 September 2002 to 22 August 2004 and was presented by Ed Sanders.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "27629786",
"score": 0.5835045576095581,
"text": "Jaap Siewertsz van Reesema better known as Jaap Reesema also known as Jake Reese (born in Deventer, Netherlands on 28 October 1984) is a Dutch singer who won the 3rd series of the Dutch X Factor in 2010.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "1670887",
"score": 0.5834961533546448,
"text": "Star Academy, called Operación Triunfo (\"Operation Triumph\") in Spanish-speaking countries, is a highly successful television pop music talent contest with viewer voting and reality show elements. The show format originated in Holland, with the original \"Starmaker\" produced by Endemol, that has been broadcast in over 50 countries.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "19841254",
"score": 0.5832511186599731,
"text": "Frankie Stevens (born Francis Donald McKechnie Stevenson), (born Wellington, 1950), MNZM, is a New Zealand entertainer and singer. He was a judge for all three seasons on the reality series \"New Zealand Idol\". He is the brother of singer Jon Stevens. He is of Scottish and of Maori descent.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "35067617",
"score": 0.5829630494117737,
"text": "The Voice UK is a British television music competition to find new singing talent. The first series began on 24 March 2012 and ended on 2 June 2012. The show was co-presented by Holly Willoughby and Reggie Yates on BBC One. The series was won by Leanne Mitchell, who was on Tom Jones' team.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "3617148",
"score": 0.5827991962432861,
"text": "Dancing on Ice is a British television show presented by Phillip Schofield along with Holly Willoughby from 2006 to 2011, again from 2018 and Christine Bleakley from 2012 to 2014, in which celebrities and their professional partners figure skate in front of a panel of judges. The series, broadcast on ITV, started on 14 January 2006 and ended on 9 March 2014 after the show's contract was not renewed. On 4 September 2017, it was announced that a revived series would air on ITV in 2018.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "4346924",
"score": 0.5827347040176392,
"text": "A talent show is an event where participants perform talents of singing, dancing, acrobatics, acting, drumming, martial arts, playing an instrument, or other activities to showcase skills. Many talent shows are performances rather than contests, but some are actual contests. In the instance of a contest, participants may be motivated to perform for a reward, trophy, or prize of some kind. For example, a high school might not have many students with any interest in performing in front of the student body for the sole purpose of performing alone and may offer different prizes as an incentive for these students to participate in the contest.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "20537656",
"score": 0.5826737880706787,
"text": "Ruth Lorenzo Pascual (] ; born 10 November 1982), better known as Ruth Lorenzo, is a Spanish singer and composer, best known for coming fifth in the fifth series of the British TV talent show \"The X Factor\" in 2008. Artists such as Auryn and Dannii Minogue have included compositions of hers in their albums.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "55189756",
"score": 0.5825057029724121,
"text": "Youth with Talent is a Sri Lankan talent competition. It started in 2016. It was broadcast by ITN Sri Lanka. Acts in the first three rounds of the competition are rated by a panel of judges and the final round is open to a public vote. Many types of acts participate in the competition, including singers, dancers, comedians, impressionists and danger acts. The competition is open to all ages.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "48699701",
"score": 0.5824705362319946,
"text": "Thailand's Got Talent season 4 (also known as TGT) was the fourth season of the Thailand's Got Talent reality television series on the Channel 3 television network, and part of the global British \"Got Talent\" series. It is a talent show that features singers, dancers, sketch artists, comedians and other performers of all ages competing for the advertised top prize of 10,000,000 Baht (approximately $325,000). The show debuted in June 2014. Thailand is also the fifth country in Asia to license Got Talent series. The four judges Chalatit Tantiwut,Patcharasri Benjamad,Pornchita Na Songkla and Nitipong Hornak join hosts Ketsepsawat Palagawongse na Ayutthaya.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "48296740",
"score": 0.5822762250900269,
"text": "Pick Me! is an award-winning British game show that aired on ITV from 19 October to 20 November 2015 and is hosted by Stephen Mulhern and voiced by Roy Walker, both of whom have presented \"Catchphrase\".",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "25523626",
"score": 0.582173764705658,
"text": "Star for a Night was a British television talent show. It was originally commissioned as a one-off special on 26 June 1999, but was soon commissioned as a series and ran from 8 January 2000 to 20 October 2001. It was presented by Jane McDonald. The judges were Nigel Martin-Smith and Barbara Windsor.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "54175648",
"score": 0.5820963382720947,
"text": "Got Talent Portugal (season 5) was the 5th season of the talent show Got Talent Portugal, Portuguese version of the hit got talent show Britain's Got Talent. Each judge can press the golden buzzer once in the auditions same as last year, such as the hosts. This year a new rule was made, the judges can give a unanimous golden buzzer that means the 3 judges can press the buzzer at the same time.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "24384157",
"score": 0.5820030570030212,
"text": "So You Think You Can Dance was a televised dance competition and reality show that launched in the United Kingdom in January 2010 with a format based on an American show by the same name. The show was broadcast on BBC One. The presentation of the show is similar to that of the \"Pop Idol\" series of singing competitions. The show focuses not only on the dancers' talent, but also showcases new works by notable choreographers, crafted specifically for the dancers and the show.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "33428691",
"score": 0.5819671154022217,
"text": "\"\" is a British interactive reality talent show which was broadcast on ITV between 7 September and 22 September 2002. The series saw a series of auditions and workshops for aspiring singers, with a final 20 made up of 10 girls and 10 boys going through to the live finals. The live shows began on 12 October 2002 and ended on 30 November 2002, with the boys and girls performing on alternate weeks over a period of eight weeks.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a749f7a55429979e28829cb
|
Which venue leased by Sarah Crocker Conway was the site of a theatre fire in 1876?
|
[
{
"id": "25291976",
"score": 0.7198144197463989,
"text": "Sarah Crocker Conway (b. Ridgefield, Connecticut, 1834; d. Brooklyn, New York, April 28, 1875) was an actress. She was a sister of Elizabeth Crocker Bowers, also an actress. She made her debut in Baltimore, Maryland in 1849, playing Parthenia and other leading parts. In May 1852, she married the actor Frederick B. Conway, and the two thenceforward acted together. In 1859, they opened Pike's Opera House in Cincinnati, Ohio with a first-class company, but the engagement was not profitable, and they returned to the east. In 1861, they visited England, and filled a short engagement at Sadler's Wells Theatre, London. After their return, they became star actors, and made an extensive and profitable tour. In 1864 Sarah leased the Park Theatre in Brooklyn, and subsequently the new Brooklyn Theatre, in which for nine years her husband played leading parts. Sarah Conway possessed a tall and graceful figure and an expressive countenance, and was a versatile actress and a popular theatre manager."
},
{
"id": "20945346",
"score": 0.6595351696014404,
"text": "The Brooklyn Theatre Fire was a catastrophic theatre fire that broke out on the evening of December 5, 1876, in the then-city of Brooklyn (now a borough of New York City). The conflagration killed at least 278 individuals, with some accounts reporting more than 300 dead. One hundred and three unidentified victims were interred in a common grave at Green-Wood Cemetery. An obelisk near the main entrance at Fifth Avenue and 25th Street marks the burial site. More than two dozen identified victims were interred individually in separate sections at the Cemetery of the Evergreens in Brooklyn."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "40104835",
"score": 0.6273017525672913,
"text": "First opened in 1818, the Savannah Theatre, located on Chippewa Square in Savannah, Georgia, is one of the United States' oldest continually-operating theatres. Due to multiple fires, the structure has been both a live performance venue and a movie theater. Since 2002, the theatre has hosted regular performances of a variety of shows, primarily music revues.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "30063151",
"score": 0.6261434555053711,
"text": "The Richmond Theatre fire occurred in Richmond, Virginia, United States on December 26, 1811. It devastated the Richmond Theatre, located on the north side of Broad Street between what is now Twelfth and College Streets. The fire, which killed 72 people including many government officials, was the worst urban disaster in American history at the time. The Monumental Church was erected on the site as a memorial to the fire.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "21611008",
"score": 0.6117333769798279,
"text": "The Orpheum Theatre is a music venue located at 1 Hamilton Place in Boston, Massachusetts. One of the oldest theaters in the United States, it was built in 1852 and was originally known as the Boston Music Hall, the original home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra. The concert hall was converted for use as a vaudeville theater in 1900. It was renamed the Orpheum Theatre in 1906. In 1915, the Orpheum was acquired by Loew's Theatres and substantially rebuilt. It operates as a mixed-use hall, primarily for live music concerts.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "737262",
"score": 0.6056720614433289,
"text": "The Iroquois Theatre fire happened on December 30, 1903, in Chicago, Illinois. It was the deadliest theater fire and the deadliest single-building fire in United States history. At least 602 people died as a result of the fire, but not all the deaths were reported, as some of the bodies were removed from the scene.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "43442030",
"score": 0.6002450585365295,
"text": "Crosby's Opera House (1865–1871) was an opera house in Chicago, Illinois, United States. It was founded by Uranus H. Crosby in 1865 in an effort to bring a great opera hall to the city. The building was designed by William W. Boyington; the great expense of its construction ruined Crosby. After holding only occasional performances, an association formed to relieve the house of its great debt. A lottery was held that distributed over 210,000 tickets, awarding purchasers great works of art and even the building itself. After it was sold back to Crosby by the lottery winner, the hall saw more consistent performances. The hall hosted the 1868 Republican National Convention. It was destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871 and never rebuilt.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "17379452",
"score": 0.5999755263328552,
"text": "Shakespeare Hall (also known as Ballou, Johnson & Nichols; Sprague—Knight Building) is an historic commercial building at 128 Dorrance Street in downtown Providence, Rhode Island. It is a six-story masonry structure, originally built as a three-story Greek Revival structure in 1838 to a design by Tallman & Bucklin. Its main facade has retained the massive granite pilasters and five-bay configuration from this period. Originally built to house a theater, the building suffered a massive fire in 1844, leaving only its exterior shell standing. It was afterward rebuilt to its present height, and a separate brick building at its rear was incorporated into its structure in the late 19th century. It was used as a warehouse in the 1860s, and has also housed light industrial operations. Today, the building is used largely for law office space.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "31425428",
"score": 0.5993767380714417,
"text": "Piper's Opera House is a historic performing arts venue in Virginia City, Storey County, Nevada in the United States. Piper's served as a training facility in 1897 for heavyweight boxing champion Gentleman Jim Corbett, in preparation for his title bout with Bob Fitzsimmons. The current structure was built by entrepreneur John Piper in 1885 to replace his 1878 opera house that had burned down. The 1878 venue, in turn, had been to replace Piper's 1863 venue which was destroyed by the 1875 Great Fire in Virginia City. Mark Twain spoke from the original Piper's stage in 1866, and again a century later in the third venue, as portrayed by Hal Holbrook in his one-man play \"Mark Twain Tonight!\" A lynch mob hung a victim from the first venue's rafters in 1871. American theatrical producer David Belasco was stage manager at the second opera house before moving to New York City. Piper's opera houses played host to Shakespearean thespians such as Edwin Booth. Musical performers Lilly Langtry, Al Jolson and John Philip Sousa once performed here. In 1940, Errol Flynn auctioned off historic Piper memorabilia from the opera house stage, during a live NBC broadcast that coincided with the premiere of Flynn's new movie \"Virginia City\".",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "19989950",
"score": 0.5991736054420471,
"text": "The Newport Opera House is a historic civic building and performing arts venue at 20 Main Street in the heart of downtown Newport, the county seat of Sullivan County, New Hampshire, United States. The 2 ⁄ -story brick building, with its clock and bell tower, is the most prominent feature of Newport's historic downtown. It was built in 1886 to replace the previous town hall and courthouse which had burned down in 1885, and has long served the region as a performance space. The rebuilt Opera House was noted to have the largest stage north of Boston. In 1974 the Opera House was restored, which was concluded with the unveiling of the stage in 1976 and a production of \"The Music Man\".",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "33546295",
"score": 0.5967512130737305,
"text": "The Crump Theatre is located in downtown Columbus, Indiana, at 425 Third Street, is part of the Columbus Historic District, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The theatre is owned by the Columbus Capital Foundation and periodically used as an event space for a variety of acts, including musicians, comedians, and paranormal investigators.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "25325039",
"score": 0.5963221192359924,
"text": "The Theatre Royal, originally the New Theatre, was a 2000-seat theatre located on New Street in Birmingham, England. It was erected in 1774 and demolished in 1956.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "207971",
"score": 0.5951793193817139,
"text": "The Abbey Theatre (Irish: \"Amharclann na Mainistreach\" ), also known as the National Theatre of Ireland (Irish: \"Amharclann Náisiúnta na hÉireann\" ), in Dublin, Republic of Ireland, first opened its doors to the public on 27 December 1904. Despite losing its original building to a fire in 1951, it has remained active to the present day. The Abbey was the first state-subsidized theatre in the English-speaking world; from 1925 onwards it received an annual subsidy from the Irish Free State. Since July 1966, the Abbey has been located at 26 Lower Abbey Street, Dublin 1.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "23479109",
"score": 0.5947126150131226,
"text": "Lafayette Circus Theatre emerged in Manhattan in 1825 as an equestrian circus arena; in 1826–1827 it was rebuilt into a conventional theatre hall with an orchestra pit and advanced rigging. It boasted equipment for both equestrian (Hippodrama) and aquatic drama. The theatre was destroyed by fire in 1829.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "8288367",
"score": 0.593943178653717,
"text": "The Anthony House was an upscale hotel on Markham Street in downtown Little Rock, Arkansas. It is probably most famous for serving as the temporary headquarters of the Governor Elisha Baxter during the Brooks-Baxter War in 1874. It burned to the ground in 1876.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "34559382",
"score": 0.5939419269561768,
"text": "The Globe Theatre (est.1871) was a playhouse in Boston, Massachusetts, in the 19th century. It was located on Washington Street, near the corner of Essex Street. Arthur Cheney oversaw the Globe until 1876. From 1871-1873 it occupied the former theatre of John H. Selwyn. After a fire in May 1873, the Globe re-opened on the same site in December 1874. Architect B.F. Dwight designed the new building. From 1877-1893 John Stetson served as proprietor; some regarded him as \"a theatrical producer with a reputation for illiteracy in his day such as Samuel Goldwyn has achieved\" in the 1960s. The theatre burned down in January 1894.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "51999416",
"score": 0.5893183350563049,
"text": "The Park Theatre was a playhouse in Brooklyn, New York City, located on Fulton Street. Built in 1860 and opened in 1863, the Park Theatre was the oldest playhouse in Brooklyn until it was destroyed by fire on November 12, 1908.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "16874601",
"score": 0.5888378024101257,
"text": "The first theatre in New York City to bear the name The Winter Garden Theatre had a brief but important seventeen-year history (beginning in 1850) as one of New York's premier showcases for a wide range of theatrical fare, from Variety shows to extravagant productions of the works of Shakespeare. Initially known as Tripler's Hall or Metropolitan Hall, it burned down in 1854 and was rebuilt as The New York Theatre. Although it burned to the ground several times, it rose from the ashes under different managers, bearing various names, to become known as one of the most important theatres in New York history.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "52907449",
"score": 0.5879080295562744,
"text": "The Garrick Theatre was a theatre and music hall located at 79-83 Castlereagh Street in Sydney from 1890–1929. The theatre was renamed the Tivoli Theatre in 1893 and operated as a popular vaudeville venue. It was destroyed by fire in 1899 and rebuilt. The theatre closed in 1929.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "9728008",
"score": 0.5875362753868103,
"text": "The Bardavon 1869 Opera House , in the downtown district of Poughkeepsie, New York, United States, is the oldest continuously-operating theater in New York State. Designed by J.A. Wood, it was built in 1869 and served as a venue for various performing arts, community meetings, and celebrations until 1923; it largely resumed this heritage by becoming a general performing-arts facility in 1976. In the interlude period from 1923 to 1975, it served as a cinema, although there were some live performances, especially vaudeville, during this period. Originally called the Collingwood Opera House after its owner and operator James Collingwood, the theater featured an unusual two-stage dome. Between 1869 and 1921, many notable figures of the day graced the Bardavon's stage, including Sarah Bernhardt and John Barrymore.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "49023751",
"score": 0.5870756506919861,
"text": "Clara Conway (August 14, 1844 – November 16, 1904) was an American teacher and political activist. She founded the Clara Conway Institute in Memphis, Tennessee and was a founding member of the Nineteenth Century Club in 1890.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "7669549",
"score": 0.5866708159446716,
"text": "The Great Fire of London was a major conflagration that swept through the central parts of the English city of London from Sunday, 2 September to Wednesday, 5 September 1666. The fire gutted the medieval City of London inside the old Roman city wall. It threatened but did not reach the aristocratic district of Westminster, Charles II's Palace of Whitehall, and most of the suburban slums. It consumed 13,200 houses, 87 parish churches, St Paul's Cathedral, and most of the buildings of the City authorities. It is estimated to have destroyed the homes of 70,000 of the City's 80,000 inhabitants.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a80716a5542992bc0c4a711
|
Phillipp Ludescher was born in a medieval city in Vorarlberg, which is on the border with Switzerland and what other country?
|
[
{
"id": "12794059",
"score": 0.6526090502738953,
"text": "Philipp Ludescher (born 3 January 1987 in Feldkirch) is an Austrian racing cyclist with Team Volksbank."
},
{
"id": "2186727",
"score": 0.6983307600021362,
"text": "Feldkirch (] ) is a medieval city in the western Austrian state of Vorarlberg on the border with Switzerland and Liechtenstein. It is the administrative center of the district Feldkirch. After Dornbirn, it is the second largest town in Vorarlberg in terms of population, with slightly more inhabitants than the state capital Bregenz. The westernmost point in Austria lies in Feldkirch on the river Rhine, at the tripoint border of Austria, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "239502",
"score": 0.6396888494491577,
"text": "Lindau (officially in German: \"Lindau (Bodensee)\") is a major town and an on the eastern side of Lake Constance (\"Bodensee\" in German). It is the capital of the \"Landkreis\" or county Lindau, Bavaria, and located near the borders of Austria (Vorarlberg) and Switzerland (St. Gallen and Thurgau). The coat of arms of Lindau town is a linden tree, referring to the supposed origin of the town's name (\"Linde\" means linden tree in German). The historic town of Lindau is located on an 0.68 km2 island, which is connected with the mainland by a road-traffic bridge and a railway dam leading to Lindau station.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "174298",
"score": 0.637121319770813,
"text": "Schaffhausen (] ; Alemannic German: \"Schafuuse\" ; French: \"Schaffhouse\" ; Italian: \"Sciaffusa\" ; Romansh: \"Schaffusa\" ; English: Shaffhouse ) is a town with historic roots, a municipality in northern Switzerland, and the capital of the canton of the same name; it has an estimated population of 36,000 as of December 2016 . It is located right next to the shore of the High Rhine; it is one of four Swiss towns – besides Neuhausen a. Rhf., the historic Neunkirch and Stein a. Rh. – that is located on the northern side of the Rhine.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "528873",
"score": 0.6342225074768066,
"text": "Sion (] ; German: \"Sitten\" ] ; Italian: \"Seduno\" ; Latin \"Sedunum\") is the capital of the Swiss canton of Valais and of the district of Sion. s of December 2016 it had a population of (\"Sédunois\"). On 17 January 1968 the former municipality of Bramois merged into the municipality of Sion. On 1 January 2013 the former municipality of Salins merged into the municipality of Sion and on 1 January 2017 Les Agettes did the same. Sion is well known for its old town.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "164065",
"score": 0.6341084241867065,
"text": "Fribourg (] ; Arpitan: \"Fribôrg/Friboua\" , ] ) or Freiburg (German, or \"Freiburg im Üechtland\", [ˈfrib̥ʊrɡ] ; Italian: \"Friborgo\" or \"Friburgo\"; Romansh: \"Friburg\" ) is the capital of the Swiss canton of Fribourg and the district La Sarine. It is located on both sides of the river Saane/Sarine, on the Swiss Plateau, and is a major economic, administrative and educational center on the cultural border between German and French Switzerland (Romandy). Its Old City, one of the best-maintained in Switzerland, sits on a small rocky hill above the valley of the Sarine.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "403902",
"score": 0.6293476819992065,
"text": "St. Gallen or traditionally St Gall, in German sometimes Sankt Gallen ( ; English: St Gall ; French: \"Saint-Gall\" ; Italian: \"San Gallo\" ; Romansh: \"Son Gagl\" ) is the capital of the canton of St. Gallen in Switzerland. It evolved from the hermitage of Saint Gall, founded in the 7th century. Today, it is a large urban agglomeration (with around 160,000 inhabitants) and represents the center of eastern Switzerland. Its economy consists mainly of the service sector.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "224474",
"score": 0.6287391781806946,
"text": "Styria (German: Steiermark , ] , Slovene/Croatian: \"Štajerska\" , Hungarian: \"Stájerország\" , ) is a state or \"Bundesland\", located in the southeast of Austria. In area it is the second largest of the nine Austrian federated states, covering 16401 km2 . It borders Slovenia and the Austrian states of Upper Austria, Lower Austria, Salzburg, Burgenland, and Carinthia. The population (as of ) was . The capital city is Graz which had 276,526 inhabitants at the beginning of 2015.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "295861",
"score": 0.6286464929580688,
"text": "Lugano (] ) is a city in southern Switzerland in the Italian-speaking canton of Ticino bordering Italy. It has a population (as of December 2016 ) of , and an urban agglomeration over 145,000. The 9th largest Swiss city, it is the largest in Ticino and largest with an Italian speaking majority outside Italy. The city lies on Lake Lugano, surrounded by the mountains of the Lugano Prealps.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "26964606",
"score": 0.6273877620697021,
"text": "Austria ( ; German: \"Österreich\" ] ), officially the Republic of Austria (German: \"Republik Österreich\" , ), is a federal republic and a landlocked country of over 8.7 million people in Central Europe. It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Hungary and Slovakia to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the west. The territory of Austria covers 83879 km2 . The terrain is highly mountainous, lying within the Alps; only 32% of the country is below 500 m , and its highest point is 3798 m . The majority of the population speaks local Bavarian dialects of German as their native language, and German in its standard form is the country's official language. Other local official languages are Hungarian, Burgenland Croatian, and Slovene.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "164123",
"score": 0.6256470084190369,
"text": "Sankt Pölten (] ), mostly abbreviated to the official name St. Pölten, is the capital and largest city of the State of Lower Austria in northeast Austria. With 52,716 inhabitants as of 1 January 2015, it is Lower Austria's largest city. St Pölten is a city with its own statute (or \"Statutarstadt\") and therefore it is both a municipality and a district in the \"Mostviertel\".",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "55856",
"score": 0.6245725154876709,
"text": "Linz ( ; ] ; Czech: \"Linec\" ) is the third-largest city of Austria and capital of the state of Upper Austria (German: \"Oberösterreich\" ). It is in the north centre of Austria, approximately 30 km south of the Czech border, on both sides of the River Danube. The population of the city is , and that of the Greater Linz conurbation is about 271,000.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "102378",
"score": 0.6239358186721802,
"text": "Sopron (] ; German: \"Ödenburg\" , Slovene: \"Šopron\" , Latin: \"Scarbantia\") is a city in Hungary on the Austrian border, near the Lake Neusiedl/Lake Fertő.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "506349",
"score": 0.6237886548042297,
"text": "Piz Buin (] ) is a mountain in the Silvretta range of the Alps on the border between Austria and Switzerland. It forms the border between the Swiss canton of Graubünden and the Austrian state of Vorarlberg and is the highest peak in Vorarlberg.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "494581",
"score": 0.6232818365097046,
"text": "Neuchâtel (] ), or Neuchatel; (Old French: \"neu(f)\" \"new\" and \"chatel\" \"castle\" (French: \"château\" ); German: \"Neuenburg\" ; Italian: \"Neocastello or Nuovocastello\" ; Romansh: \"Neuchâtel or Neufchâtel\" ) is a town, a municipality, and the capital of the Swiss canton of Neuchâtel on Lake Neuchâtel.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "18623",
"score": 0.6213574409484863,
"text": "Lausanne ( , ] , German: \"Lausanne\" , and also \"Lausannen\" Italian: \"Losanna\" , Romansh: \"Losanna\" ) is a city in the French-speaking part of Switzerland, and the capital and biggest city of the canton of Vaud. The city is situated on the shores of Lake Geneva (French: \"Lac Léman\" , or simply \"Le Léman\"). It faces the French town of Évian-les-Bains, with the Jura Mountains to its north-west. Lausanne is located 62 km northeast of Geneva.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "170454",
"score": 0.6212281584739685,
"text": "Chur or Coire (] or ] ; Romansh: \"Cuira\" ] or ] ; Italian: \"Coira\" ] ; French: \"Coire\" ] ) is the capital and largest town of the Swiss canton of Grisons and lies in the Grisonian Rhine Valley, where the Rhine turns towards the north, in the northern part of the canton. The city, which is located on the right bank of the Rhine, is reputedly the oldest town of Switzerland.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "55859",
"score": 0.6199451088905334,
"text": "Salzburg (] ; Bavarian: \"Såizburg\" ; Italian: \"Salisburghese\" ; literally \"Salt Fortress\") is a state (\"Land\") of Austria. It is officially named \"Land Salzburg\", colloquially \"Salzburgerland\", to distinguish it from its eponymous capital, the City of Salzburg. By its centuries-long history as an independent Prince-Bishopric, Salzburg's tradition differs from the other Austrian lands.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "17515",
"score": 0.6194170117378235,
"text": "Luxembourg ( ) (Luxembourgish: \"Lëtzebuerg\" ] ; French: \"Luxembourg\" , German: \"Luxemburg\" ), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a landlocked country in western Europe. It is bordered by Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south. Its capital, Luxembourg City, is, together with Brussels and Strasbourg, one of the three official capitals of the European Union and the seat of the European Court of Justice, the highest juridical authority in the EU. Its culture, people and languages are highly intertwined with its neighbours, making it essentially a mixture of French and Germanic cultures. This is emphasised by the three official languages, Luxembourgish, French, and German. The repeated invasions by Germany, especially in World War II, resulted in the country's strong will for mediation between France and Germany and, among other things, led to the foundation of the European Union.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "40334603",
"score": 0.6193920373916626,
"text": "Zürich or Zurich ( ) is the largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zürich. It is located in north-central Switzerland at the northwestern tip of Lake Zürich. The municipality has approximately 400,028 inhabitants, the urban agglomeration 1.315 million and the Zürich metropolitan area 1.83 million. Zürich is a hub for railways, roads, and air traffic. Both Zürich Airport and railway station are the largest and busiest in the country.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "57035",
"score": 0.6193098425865173,
"text": "Luxembourg (Luxembourgish: \"Lëtzebuerg\" , French: \"Luxembourg\" , German: \"Luxemburg\" ), also known as Luxembourg City (Luxembourgish: \"Stad Lëtzebuerg\" or \"d'Stad \", French: \"Ville de Luxembourg\" , German: \"Stadt Luxemburg\" ) , is the capital city of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (also named \"Luxembourg\"), and the country's most populous commune. Standing at the confluence of the Alzette and Pétrusse rivers in southern Luxembourg, the city lies at the heart of Western Europe, situated 213 km by road from Brussels, 372 km from Paris, and 209 km from Cologne. The city contains Luxembourg Castle, established by the Franks in the Early Middle Ages, around which a settlement developed.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "59036",
"score": 0.6182399392127991,
"text": "Vaduz ( ; ] or ] ) is the capital of Liechtenstein and also the seat of the national parliament. The town, which is located along the Rhine River, has about 5,429 residents as of 2015 .",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ab7afd65542992aa3b8c838
|
Are Yushu City, Qinghai and Mianzhu both located in China?
|
[
{
"id": "17215832",
"score": 0.7701888084411621,
"text": "Yushu is a county-level city of Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in southern Qinghai province, China. It comprises a surface area of 13462 km² . In 2010, the overall city's population was 120,447 and 56,802 live within the city core. Yushu is the fourth largest city in Qinghai."
},
{
"id": "17392427",
"score": 0.676544189453125,
"text": "Mianzhu () is a county-level city of Deyang, Sichuan province in Southwest China."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "4014292",
"score": 0.6512979865074158,
"text": "Zhangshu () is a county-level city in Yichun, which is located in the west-central Jiangxi Province. It has an area of 1,291 km² with a population of 536,500. It is the first county of China Top 100 County in Jiangxi Province. The literal translation of the name is Camphor laurel, because traditionally, the city was a major commercial hub for camphor laurel oil. Zhangshu is famous for Chinese medicinal herbs. What's more, the China top 10 medicine producer Renhe Group is located there.Officially, it is the Medicine Capital of China, and there are thousands of pharmaceutical companies. Hundreds of thousands of kinds of Chinese herbal medicines are saled by bulk or by retail.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "1516496",
"score": 0.6463503837585449,
"text": "Mianyang () is the second largest prefecture-level city of Sichuan province in Southwest China. Its population was 5.45 million in 2015 covering an area of 20281 km² consisting of Jiangyou, a county-level city, six counties and two urban districts. Its built-up (\"or metro\") area was home to 1,722,133 inhabitants including the city proper of Mianyang (\"two urban districts\") and An County largely being conurbated as urbanisation sprawls. In 2006, Mianyang was ranked as China's third \"most suitable city for living\" by \"China Daily\", after coastal cities Dalian and Xiamen., but it has since dropped out of the top 10.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "35750043",
"score": 0.6379461288452148,
"text": "Yushu (Persian: يوشو , also Romanized as Yūshū and Yooshoo; also known as Yūshūr) is a village in Jolgeh-e Mazhan Rural District, Jolgeh-e Mazhan District, Khusf County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 13, in 5 families.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "26950408",
"score": 0.6370658278465271,
"text": "The 2010 Yushu earthquake struck on April 14 and registered a magnitude of 6.9M (USGS, EMSC) or 7.1M (CEA, CENC). It originated in Yushu, Qinghai, China, at 7:49 am local time. According to the Xinhua News Agency, 2,698 people have been confirmed dead, 270 missing, and 12,135 injured of which 1,434 are severely injured. The epicenter was located in Rima village (日玛村/日麻村), Upper Laxiu township (上拉秀乡) of Yushu County, in remote and rugged terrain, near the border of Tibet Autonomous Region. The epicenter is about 30 km from Gyêgu town or Jyekundo, the seat of Yushu County, and about 240 km from Qamdo. The epicenter was in a sparsely populated area on the Tibetan plateau that is regularly hit by earthquakes.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "24681774",
"score": 0.6340352296829224,
"text": "Qinghai is a province of the People's Republic of China.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "173818",
"score": 0.6333869695663452,
"text": "Qinghai (; ), formerly known in English as Kokonur, is a province of the People's Republic of China located in the northwest of the country. As one of the largest province-level administrative divisions of China by area, the province is ranked fourth-largest in size, but has the third-smallest population.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "7130981",
"score": 0.6228652000427246,
"text": "Xinzhou () is a prefecture-level city occupying the north-central section of Shanxi province, People's Republic of China.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "1861967",
"score": 0.6184170842170715,
"text": "Meishan (; Sichuanese Pinyin: Misan; local pronunciation: ; ), formerly known as Meizhou (眉州 ) or Qingzhou (青州 ), is a prefecture-level city with more than 3,000,000 inhabitants in Sichuan province of China. Meishan is in the southwest of Sichuan Basin.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "28143199",
"score": 0.6177017092704773,
"text": "Thrangu (or Trangu) Monastery is located about 7 km south of Jyekundo in the Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai province, China, or the traditional Tibetan cultural region of Kham.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "40399943",
"score": 0.6115882396697998,
"text": "Miandu Town () is an urban town in Yanling County, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "42045573",
"score": 0.6101110577583313,
"text": "Shishu is a subdistrict of the Yuexiu District in Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, southern China.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "1858772",
"score": 0.6081840395927429,
"text": "Yuxi () is a prefecture-level city in the Yunnan province of the People's Republic of China. The administrative center of Yuxi is Hongta District. Yuxi is approximately 90 km south of Kunming.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "40248205",
"score": 0.607775866985321,
"text": "The Batang River (Chinese: 巴塘河 , \"Batánghé\") or Zha Chu (Chinese: 札曲 , \"Zháqū\"; Tibetan: དཔལ་ཆུ། , \"Dpal Chu\", \"Bä Qu\") is an 88 km long river in Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, south-eastern Qinghai province, in the People's Republic of China. The river begins in the highlands of central Yushu County and flows easterly through the townships of Batang (巴塘乡 ) and Gyêgu before meeting the Tongtian River at the border of Yushu County with Chindu County. The Tongtian is the main stem of the Yangtze River, and its confluence with the Batang is traditionally considered to mark the beginning of the Jinsha section of the Yangtze. The Batang River's watershed covers 2466 km2 and its average flow is 29 m³ per second.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "27011068",
"score": 0.6059492230415344,
"text": "玉树 () may refer to several places in Qinghai Province, China:",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "503963",
"score": 0.6046186685562134,
"text": "Xining ( \"Xīníng\" ; Standard Tibetan: ཟི་ལིང་། \"Ziling\"; Mongolian: \"Seleng\") is the capital of Qinghai province in western China, and the largest city on the Tibetan Plateau. It has 2,208,708 inhabitants at the 2010 census whom 1,198,304 live in the built up area made of 4 urban districts.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "22233919",
"score": 0.6036791205406189,
"text": "Shanghu is a former city of China.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "42108907",
"score": 0.6034953594207764,
"text": "Mianyang is a town under the jurisdiction of Wuhua County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province, southern China.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "23979077",
"score": 0.6017170548439026,
"text": "Zhidoi County () is a county of Qinghai Province, China. It is under the administration of Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "34202972",
"score": 0.6011589169502258,
"text": "Yushan () is a hill located in the northwest of Changshu in Jiangsu Province, China. It is named after Yu Zhong who was buried in the hill during the Shang and Zhou dynasty. Yushan is 300 meters high and 6.5 kilometers long. It looks like a sleeping cow. Yushan is known for \"Eighteen Scenery\".",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "40176250",
"score": 0.5984177589416504,
"text": "Domthok Monastery is a Buddhist monastery in Yushu County, Qinghai, China. It is 60 klm south east of Gyêgu on the western bank of the Dri Chu (Yangtze River) at 32.62924, 97.53449. A footbridge crosses the river here. The monastery is affiliated with Dzongsar Monastery, south of Derge, in Garze County, Sichuan.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7dcd025542990b8f503ab8
|
The singer and songwriter who recorded "Treat You Better" was born on what day?
|
[
{
"id": "50683827",
"score": 0.7221510410308838,
"text": "\"Treat You Better\" is a song recorded by Canadian singer and songwriter Shawn Mendes. It was co-written by Mendes with Teddy Geiger, and Scott Harris. It was released on June 3, 2016 through Island Records as the lead single from his second studio album, \"Illuminate\" (2016). The music video was released on July 12, 2016 and features a storyline about an abusive relationship."
},
{
"id": "42198936",
"score": 0.566677987575531,
"text": "Shawn Peter Raul Mendes ( , ] ; born August 8, 1998) is a Canadian singer and songwriter. He attracted a following in 2013, when he began posting song covers on the video sharing application Vine. The following year, he caught the attention of artist managers Andrew Gertler and Island Records A&R Ziggy Chareton, which led to him signing a deal with the record label."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "31231229",
"score": 0.611640214920044,
"text": "Treat Me Nice is a song recorded by Elvis Presley.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "15830",
"score": 0.611551821231842,
"text": "John Lee Hooker ( August 22, 1912 or 1917 – June 21, 2001) was an American blues singer, songwriter, and guitarist. The son of a sharecropper, he rose to prominence performing an electric guitar-style adaptation of Delta blues. Hooker often incorporated other elements, including talking blues and early North Mississippi Hill country blues. He developed his own driving-rhythm boogie style, distinct from the 1930s–1940s piano-derived boogie-woogie.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "8716",
"score": 0.611038863658905,
"text": "Dolly Rebecca Parton Dean (born January 19, 1946) is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer, actress, author, businesswoman, and philanthropist, known primarily for her work in country music. After achieving success as a songwriter for others, Dolly Parton made her album debut in 1967, with her album \"Hello, I'm Dolly\". With steady success during the remainder of the 1960s (both as a solo artist and with a series of duet albums with Porter Wagoner), her sales and chart peak came during the 1970s and continuing into the 1980s; Parton's subsequent albums in the later part of the 1990s were lower in sales. However, in the new millennium, Parton achieved commercial success again and has released albums on independent labels since 2000, including albums on her own label, Dolly Records.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "11983070",
"score": 0.6108685731887817,
"text": "John R. Cash (born J. R. Cash; February 26, 1932 – September 12, 2003) was an American singer-songwriter, guitarist, actor, and author. He is widely considered one of the most influential popular musicians of the 20th century and is one of the best-selling music artists of all time, having sold more than 90 million records worldwide. Although primarily remembered as a country music icon, his genre-spanning songs and sound embraced rock and roll, rockabilly, blues, folk, and gospel. This crossover appeal won Cash the rare honor of multiple inductions in the Country Music, Rock and Roll, and Gospel Music Halls of Fame.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "22576491",
"score": 0.6106650233268738,
"text": "\"Better Man, Better Off\" is a song written by Stan Paul Davis and Brett Jones, and recorded by American country music artist Tracy Lawrence. It was released on March 25, 1997 as the first single from his album \"The Coast Is Clear\". The song was Lawrence's eighteenth chart single and it peaked at number 2 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks charts in 1997 and reached number 3 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart. It also peaked at number 8 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart, making it a minor crossover hit.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "1202713",
"score": 0.6103023886680603,
"text": "Bonnie Leigh McKee (born January 20, 1984) is an American singer and songwriter. Her debut album, \"Trouble\", was released in September 2004 under Reprise Records. After being dropped by Reprise several years after its release, McKee had taken a musical hiatus before establishing a name for herself as a songwriter. McKee has co-written ten singles that have reached #1 in the United States or the United Kingdom, which have sold more than 30 million copies worldwide combined. After sometime of focusing on songwriting, McKee released \"American Girl\" in July 2013.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "42175427",
"score": 0.6096239686012268,
"text": "Candace Mycale \"Mickey\" Guyton (born June 17, 1983) is an American country music singer and songwriter. She is signed to Capitol Nashville, and has released her debut single, \"Better Than You Left Me\".",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "34605192",
"score": 0.6094322800636292,
"text": "\"Treat Me Like a Stranger\" is a song written by Michael Bonagura and Peter McCann, and recorded by American country music group Baillie & the Boys. It was released in January 1991 as the third single from the album \"The Lights of Home\". The song reached #18 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "846902",
"score": 0.6090142726898193,
"text": "Harold Eugene \"Gene\" Clark (November 17, 1944 – May 24, 1991) was an American singer-songwriter and founding member of the folk rock band the Byrds. He was the Byrds' principal songwriter between 1964 and early 1966, writing most of the band's best-known originals from this period, including \"I'll Feel a Whole Lot Better\", \"She Don't Care About Time\", and \"Set You Free This Time\". Although he did not achieve commercial success as a solo artist, Clark was in the vanguard of popular music during much of his career, prefiguring developments in such disparate subgenres as psychedelic rock, baroque pop, newgrass, country rock, and alternative country.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "39086",
"score": 0.6083713173866272,
"text": "Waylon Arnold Jennings (pronounced ; June 15, 1937 – February 13, 2002) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician. Jennings began playing guitar at eight and began performing at 14 on KVOW radio. His first band was The Texas Longhorns. Jennings worked as a DJ on KVOW, KDAV, KYTI, and KLLL. In 1958, Buddy Holly arranged Jennings's first recording session, of \"Jole Blon\" and \"When Sin Stops (Love Begins)\". Holly hired him to play bass. In Clear Lake, Iowa, Jennings gave up his seat on the ill-fated flight that crashed and killed Holly, J. P. Richardson, Ritchie Valens, and pilot Roger Peterson.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "2144",
"score": 0.6081898808479309,
"text": "Aaliyah Dana Haughton ( ; January 16, 1979 – August 25, 2001) was an American singer, actress, and model. She was born in Brooklyn, New York, and raised in Detroit, Michigan. At the age of 10, she appeared on the television show \"Star Search\" and performed in concert alongside Gladys Knight. At age 12, Aaliyah signed with Jive Records and her uncle Barry Hankerson's Blackground Records. Hankerson introduced her to R. Kelly, who became her mentor, as well as lead songwriter and producer of her debut album, \"Age Ain't Nothing but a Number\". The album sold three million copies in the United States and was certified double platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). After facing allegations of an illegal marriage with R. Kelly, Aaliyah ended her contract with Jive and signed with Atlantic Records.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "286845",
"score": 0.6076561808586121,
"text": "Kenneth Clark Loggins (born January 7, 1948) is an American singer-songwriter and guitarist. His early songwriting compositions were recorded with the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band in 1970, which led to seven albums, performing as the group Loggins and Messina from 1972 to 1977. As a solo artist, Loggins experienced a string of soundtrack successes, including an Academy Award nomination for \"Footloose\" in 1984. His early soundtrack contributions date back to the film \"A Star Is Born\" in 1976, and for much of the 1980s and 1990s, he was known as \"The Soundtrack King\". \"Finally Home\" was released in 2013, shortly after Loggins formed the group Blue Sky Riders with Gary Burr and Georgia Middleman.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "601664",
"score": 0.6076226234436035,
"text": "Kim Carnes (born July 20, 1945) is a two-time Grammy Award winning American singer-songwriter. Born in Los Angeles, California, Carnes now resides in Nashville, Tennessee, where she continues to write music. She began her career as a songwriter in the 1960s, writing for other artists while performing in local clubs and working as a session background singer with the famed Waters sisters (featured in the documentary, \"20 Feet from Stardom\"). After she signed her first publishing deal with Jimmy Bowen, she released her debut album \"Rest on Me\" in 1972.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "420438",
"score": 0.607438325881958,
"text": "Steven Tyler (born Steven Victor Tallarico; March 26, 1948) is an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and former television music competition judge, best known as the lead singer of the Boston-based rock band Aerosmith, in which he also plays the harmonica, and occasional piano and percussion. He is known as the \"Demon of Screamin'\" due to his high screams and his wide vocal range. He is also known for his on-stage acrobatics. During his high-energy performances, Tyler usually dresses in bright, colorful outfits with his trademark scarves hanging from his microphone stand.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "209066",
"score": 0.6067391633987427,
"text": "Reba Nell McEntire (born March 28, 1955) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and record producer. She began her career in the music industry as a high school student singing in the Kiowa High School band, on local radio shows with her siblings, and at rodeos. While a sophomore in college, she performed the National Anthem at the National Rodeo in Oklahoma City and caught the attention of country artist Red Steagall who brought her to Nashville, Tennessee. She signed a contract with Mercury Records a year later in 1975. She released her first solo album in 1977 and released five additional studio albums under the label until 1983.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "46183885",
"score": 0.6062747836112976,
"text": "\"Better Than You Left Me\" is the debut single from American country music artist Mickey Guyton. It was released to country radio on January 12, 2015 as the first single from her self-titled second EP (2015) and forthcoming debut studio album for Capitol Nashville. The song was written by Guyton, Jennifer Hanson, Jenn Schott, and Nathan Chapman.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "22260455",
"score": 0.6062136888504028,
"text": "\"You Know Me Better Than That\" is a song written by Anna Lisa Graham and Tony Haselden, and recorded by American country music artist George Strait. It was released in June 1991 as the second single from his album \"Chill of an Early Fall\". It peaked at number 1 on both the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "149564",
"score": 0.605857253074646,
"text": "Clyde Jackson Browne (born October 9, 1948) is an American singer, songwriter, and musician who has sold over 18 million albums in the United States. Coming to prominence in the 1970s, Browne has written and recorded songs such as \"These Days\", \"The Pretender\", \"Running on Empty\", \"Lawyers in Love\", \"Doctor My Eyes\", \"Take It Easy\", \"For a Rocker\", and \"Somebody's Baby\". In 2004, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland, Ohio, and given an honorary doctorate of music by Occidental College in Los Angeles, California.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "165113",
"score": 0.6057726740837097,
"text": "Neil Leslie Diamond (born January 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter, musician and actor. One of the world's best-selling artists of all time, he has sold over 135 million records worldwide since the start of his career in the 1960s. With 38 songs in the Top 10, he is the second most successful artist in the history of the \"Billboard\" Adult Contemporary Top 10 charts. His songs have been covered internationally by performers from a variety of musical genres.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "16297394",
"score": 0.6057690382003784,
"text": "Tammy Wynette Graham (born February 7, 1968) is an American country music artist. Active as a singer and self-taught pianist since childhood, she first gained attention in her hometown before moving to Las Vegas and subsequently to Nashville, where she was signed to a recording contract with a division of Arista Nashville in 1997, releasing a studio album and charting three singles on the \"Billboard\" country music charts that year, including the No. 37-peaking \"A Dozen Red Roses\".",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a823a51554299676cceb22b
|
What film starring Varun Sandesh was produced by a company called Matinee Entertainments?
|
[
{
"id": "34647709",
"score": 0.6275123357772827,
"text": "Sri Venkateswara Creations (Telugu: శ్రీ వెంకటేశ్వర క్రియేషన్స్) is an Indian film production company established by Dil Raju, an Indian film producer. The company is based in Hyderabad. The company was established in 2003. Raju has produced several Telugu films under this company. The company also has a subsidiary distribution company called Sri Venkateswara Film Distributors under which several films have been distributed. Telugu movies produced by the company include \"Arya\" (2004), \"Bhadra\" (2005), \"Bommarillu\" (2006), \"Mr. Perfect\" (2011) and \"Seethamma Vakitlo Sirimalle Chettu\"(2013). The company also has another subsidiary film production company called Matinee Entertainments under which movies including \"Maro Charitra\" and \"Gaganam\" have been produced."
},
{
"id": "25058702",
"score": 0.6021497845649719,
"text": "Maro Charitra (Telugu: మరో చరిత్ర ) is a 2010 Telugu film, which is an adaptation of the 1978 film of the same name. The film stars Varun Sandesh and newcomer Anita in the lead roles. The film is produced by Dil Raju and directed by Ravi Yadav, Story by K. Bala Chandar, Dialogues by Umarji Anuradha, cinematography by Ravi Yadav of 2008 Hindi film \"Race\". Music is composed by Mickey J Meyer and background score is composed by Thaman. The film released on 25 March 2010. The trailer released recently got a huge response. The film received negative feedback and was a flop at the box office."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "42538917",
"score": 0.5837005376815796,
"text": "Tamasha (English: \"A spectacle\") is a 2015 Indian romantic drama film written and directed by Imtiaz Ali and produced by Sajid Nadiadwala under his banner, Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment. It features Ranbir Kapoor and Deepika Padukone in lead roles. The film score and soundtrack album were composed by A. R. Rahman, while lyrics for the songs were written by Irshad Kamil.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "35070146",
"score": 0.5835785865783691,
"text": "Optimystix Entertainment or Optimystix Entertainment Pvt. Ltd. is a content creation company in India. It offers television programs, advertising films, light entertainment shows, and Bollywood programs. It broadcasts soap operas mostly on Indian television channels.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "31937329",
"score": 0.5831423997879028,
"text": "\"Tere Mere Phere\" (Hindi: तेरे मेरे फेरे English: Our wedding vows ) is an 2011 Hindi romantic comedy, Road film directed by well known and respected actress Deepa Sahi, and produced by the internationally acclaimed producer director Ketan Mehta and renowned singer Anup Jalota. Presented by Sitara Productions, it is a Maya Movies Production. It stars Vinay Pathak. Riya Sen in the lead roles and introduces newcomers Jagrat Desai and Sasha Goradia. The story of the film has been written by Deepa Sahi and Jagrat Desai. The music is by Shivi R. Kashyap and the lyrics are penned by Manoj ‘Muntashir’ and Ketan Mehta. Most of the songs are choreographed by Bollywood choreographer Jeet Singh. It was released on 30 September 2011 to a mixed but mostly positive reception from critics.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "18758476",
"score": 0.5828935503959656,
"text": "Saas bahu aur Sensex is an Indian Hindi film which was released 19 September 2008, directed by Shona Urvashi. It stars Kiron Kher, Tanushree Dutta, Ankur Khanna, Farooque Shaikh, Masumeh Makhija, Lillete Dubey, and Sharon Prabhakar. The film focuses on the complexities of discovering love in the world of the new Mumbai. The movie is set against the backdrop of the stress of working in financial markets, embarrassing kitty parties, outrageous soap operas, and the ongoing angst and excitement of an ever-emerging India. It is considered part of the Masala film genre, which depicts a mixture of action, comedy, romance, and drama/melodrama.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "49796312",
"score": 0.582392692565918,
"text": "Sandeep Singh is a Bollywood film producer, who founded a film production house under the banner of Legend Studios. Along with Omung Kumar, He is all set to release Sarbjit starring Aishwarya Rai Bachchan , Randeep Hooda, Richa Chadha and Darshan Kumar, his first film under his banner.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "40349947",
"score": 0.5819881558418274,
"text": "JAR Pictures is an Indian motion picture production company based in Mumbai. The company was founded in 2011 by Bollywood producers Ajay G. Rai and Alan McAlex. Jar Pictures is mostly known for making independent films. Jar Pictures also provides production services to leading studios in India.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "15293407",
"score": 0.5818941593170166,
"text": "Showbiz is a 2007 Hindi film directed by Raju Khan. It stars Tushar Jalota, Mrinalini Sharma, Gulshan Grover, and Sushant Singh. The music was scored by Lalit Pandit, of Jatin-Lalit fame. The movie revolves around the journey of a budding artist Rohan Arya (Tushar Jalota) trying to make a mark in the Hindi music industry and his brushes with the ups and downs of fame and media which is after him and his personal life.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "34521913",
"score": 0.5817016363143921,
"text": "Toss is a 2017 Indian Kannada romantic comedy film written, directed and co-produced by Dayal Padmanabhan. The film stars Vijay Raghavendra, Sandeep and Ramya Barna in the lead roles. The film, under the banner of D Pictures and Om productions, was launched by Puneeth Rajkumar on 27 January 2012. After being in development for more than 5 years, the film is set to release on 21st July 2017.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "37578594",
"score": 0.5816975235939026,
"text": "Chammak Challo is a 2013 Telugu film directed by National Award winning director G. Neelakanta Reddy starring Varun Sandesh, Sanchita Padukone and Catherine Tresa. The film has a tagline \"Love Ki Logic Ledu\" and features music by Kiran Varanasi while Ranganath Gogineni and Nagi Reddy handled the cinematography and editing, respectively.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "20376944",
"score": 0.5816139578819275,
"text": "Cinemas in Hindi, Bhojpuri and Maithili languages are predominantly produced in the Indian state of Bihar. Bihar also has relatively smaller Angika, and Magahi film industries.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "54799060",
"score": 0.5815814137458801,
"text": "Pranav Sachdev is an Indian actor born and brought up in Delhi. Pranav runs an entertainment company named LCM Entertainment, through which he has produced various celebrity stage productions and creatively headed web ads for organizations like ISKCON and OYO ROOMS.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "4246",
"score": 0.5815616250038147,
"text": "Bollywood formally known as Hindi cinema is the Indian Hindi language film industry, based in the city of Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Bollywood is only a part of the larger cinema of India also known as Indywood, which includes other production centers producing blockbuster films in many other Indian languages.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "24581688",
"score": 0.5810516476631165,
"text": "The Walt Disney Company (India) Private Limited (or simply Disney India) is the Indian subsidiary of American media conglomerate The Walt Disney Company, and is a premier entertainment company in India, which develops and produces motion pictures and videos for children. The company is based in Mumbai, India and operates as a subsidiary of Walt Disney Company.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "38820410",
"score": 0.5809047222137451,
"text": "Mickey Virus is 2013 Bollywood comedy thriller film released on 25 October 2013 and written & directed by Saurabh Varma. \"Mickey Virus\" is produced by DAR Motion Pictures in association with Trilogic Digital Media Limited & Awesome Films Pvt. Ltd. The film features Manish Paul, Elli Avram, Manish Choudhary, Puja Gupta, and Varun Badola as main characters. The film, despite being a box-office failure, received positive reviews from critics.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "47934522",
"score": 0.5806930661201477,
"text": "Aneesh Upasana (born 25 July 1979) is an Indian film director, screenwriter and photographer. His feature films include \"Matinee\" (2012) and \"Seconds\" (2014).",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "41561832",
"score": 0.5806087851524353,
"text": "Main Tera Hero (translation: I'm Your Hero) is a 2014 Indian romantic action comedy film, directed by David Dhawan and produced by Shobha Kapoor and Ekta Kapoor for Balaji Motion Pictures.This film was tribute to Govinda. The film stars Nargis Fakhri, Varun Dhawan and Ileana D'Cruz in the lead roles. Principal photography for the movie began on 30 May 2013, filming started on 5 July 2013 and was completed by 15 October. The film released on 4 April 2014 to mixed reviews from critics, though managed to earn the verdict of Hit at the box office. It is a remake of the 2011 Telugu film \"Kandireega\".",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "34320167",
"score": 0.5803685784339905,
"text": "Chennai Express is a 2013 Indian romantic action comedy film directed by Rohit Shetty, and produced by Gauri Khan for Red Chillies Entertainment. The film features Shah Rukh Khan and Deepika Padukone in lead roles; it is the second collaboration between Khan and Padukone after \"Om Shanti Om\" (2007). The film is about a man's journey from Mumbai to Rameshwaram, and what happens along the way after he falls in love with the daughter of a local don. Principal photography began on 27 September 2012, filming began in October 2012 and was completed by May 2013.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "43340646",
"score": 0.5800544619560242,
"text": "Sandeep A. Varma (born 1969) is an Indian film director and writer, born and brought up in Delhi. He did his early education from St. Columbus School Delhi, B. Tech from BITS – Pilani and MBA from FMS University, Delhi. He has directed \"Manjunath (Film)\" (2014) a biopic based on the true story of Manjunath Shanmugam, the IIML graduate and Indian Oil sales officer who was killed by the mafia for exposing corruption in the oil sector. The film was released on 9 May 2014.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "50125865",
"score": 0.579881489276886,
"text": "Sachin: A Billion Dreams is a 2017 Indian docudrama-biographical film directed by James Erskine and produced by Ravi Bhagchandka and Carnival Motion Pictures under 200 NotOut Productions. The film is based on the life of Indian cricketer Sachin Tendulkar. The film was released on 26 May 2017. It captures Tendulkar's cricket and personal life in substantial detail, as well as reveals few aspects of his life which have never been heard of or seen before.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "25502666",
"score": 0.5798019766807556,
"text": "Cinemax (Cinemax India Ltd.) is an Indian Cinema Chain with 138 screens across 39 properties in India including Nasik, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Allahabad, Indore, Bhopal, Mumbai and Kolkata. It was previously owned by the Kanakia group but later bought by Cine Hospitality Private Ltd, a subsidiary of PVR Cinemas.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5aba48595542994dbf0198c6
|
The Best: Make the Music Go Bang! includes liner notes by an American skateboard legend who is one of the original members of the Zephyr Competition Skateboarding Team, which is famously known as what?
|
[
{
"id": "12634512",
"score": 0.6254217624664307,
"text": "The Best: Make the Music Go Bang! is a compilation American punk rock band X released in 2004. The album includes liner notes by Tony Alva, K. K. Barrett, Elissa Bello, Tito Larriva, Ray Manzarek, Paul Reubens, and Henry Rollins among others."
},
{
"id": "1593099",
"score": 0.6127080321311951,
"text": "Tony Alva (born September 2, 1957) is an American skateboard legend, entrepreneur, and musician, most prominently known as a pioneer of vertical skateboarding and as one of the original members of the Zephyr Competition Skateboarding Team, famously known as the Z-Boys. The Transworld \"Skateboarding Magazine\" ranked him 8th in its list of the \"30 Most Influential skateboarders\" of all time."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "1192195",
"score": 0.5812927484512329,
"text": "Stacy Peralta (born October 15, 1957) is an American director and entrepreneur. He was previously a professional skateboarder and surfer with the Zephyr Competition Team, also known as the Z-Boys from Venice, California.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "1570547",
"score": 0.5712501406669617,
"text": "Tommy Guerrero (born September 9, 1966) is an American professional skateboarder, company owner, and musician.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "47866167",
"score": 0.5675514340400696,
"text": "Allen Sarlo (born January 9, 1958) is an American surfer, most prominently known as one of the original members of the Z-Boys surf and skateboarding team. Surfing Magazine recognized Sarlo as the first to \"kill\" a wave. The aggressive and slashing style of surfing he pioneered during 1970's earned him the nickname \"Wave Killer\". He is considered by many \"The King of Malibu\".",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "10500645",
"score": 0.5662934184074402,
"text": "Ty Scott Page (born May 30, 1958 died 1st June 2017) was a professional skateboarder who was known as one of the most innovative skateboarders in the world. Ty Page was a leader in the skateboarding scene during \"the golden era\" of skateboarding in the early 1970s. He is best known for creating a freestyle trick called the Ty Hop, which nowadays is known as the \"shove-it.\"",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "16220734",
"score": 0.5653643012046814,
"text": "Zephyr is a musical project started in 2000 by London-based composer and producer Elizabeth Henshaw, involving musicians from a variety of different backgrounds. In 2001, their self-titled debut album was released. In 2007, their second album, \"Flame\", was released in Southeast Asia, distributed by Universal.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "15662747",
"score": 0.5637974739074707,
"text": "Zephyr National was Tom Fogerty's third solo album. His brother John played on the album, but recorded his parts separately from former CCR band members Doug Clifford and Stu Cook on the one song they all performed on. This marked the final time all four members of Creedence Clearwater Revival played on the same song. The album's back cover also shows all four members in a group photograph.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "39677570",
"score": 0.5609860420227051,
"text": "Zéphyr (Producteur phonographique) was a Belgian independent classical record label founded and owned by Schott frères, s.p.r.l. (Schott Brothers, private limited liability company), a Belgian music publishing and distributing firm. Zéphyr was based in the Brussels office of Schott frères. Schott frères had founded Zéphyr in 1978 for the purpose of showcasing instrumental works of Belgium composers, many of whom in its sheet music catalog. Since the 1960s, Schott Music had been distributing otherwise neglected recordings from catalogs of other small multinational European labels such as Harmonia Mundi, which specializes in baroque music, and WERGO, which produces contemporary music.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "9460393",
"score": 0.5600085854530334,
"text": "Tod Swank is an American former professional skateboarder, company owner (Tum Yeto distribution and Foundation skateboards), photographer, and musician. His mid-1980s skateboard 'zine, \"Swank Zine\", was among the original wave of underground xeroxed press.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "52906269",
"score": 0.5592219233512878,
"text": "Zephyr Headwear (also known as Z-Hats) is a headwear company founded in 1993 in San Diego, California that currently employs 45 people. Zephyr produces hats for 250-300 colleges, professional sports organizations including National Hockey League and National Basketball Association teams, as well as artistic and stylized hats. The company is headquartered in Loveland, Colorado.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "87474",
"score": 0.5585140585899353,
"text": "Anthony Frank \"Tony\" Hawk (born May 12, 1968), commonly known by his nickname \"The Birdman\", is an American professional skateboarder, actor, and owner of skateboard company Birdhouse. Hawk is well known for completing the first documented 900 and for his licensed video game titles, published by Activision. He is widely considered to be one of the most successful and influential pioneers of modern vertical skateboarding.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "649885",
"score": 0.5581530928611755,
"text": "Dogtown and Z-Boys is an award winning 2001 documentary film directed by Stacy Peralta. The documentary explores the pioneering of the Zephyr skateboard team in the 1970s (of which Peralta was a member) and the evolving sport of skateboarding. Using a mix of film of the Zephyr skateboard team (Z-Boys) shot in the 1970s by Craig Stecyk, along with contemporary interviews, the documentary tells the story of a group of teenage surfer/skateboarders and their influence on the history of skateboarding (and to a lesser extent surfing) culture.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "16346311",
"score": 0.556582510471344,
"text": "Stefan Janoski (born July 18, 1979) is an American professional skateboarder, artist, writer and musician, who is well known for his signature Nike SB shoe model, the \"Nike Zoom Stefan Janoski\". Among followers of professional skateboarding, Janoski is known for his \"switch-stance\" skills and casual style.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "26942",
"score": 0.547302782535553,
"text": "Spike Jonze (pronounced \"Jones\" ; born Adam Spiegel on October 22, 1969) is an American skateboarder, filmmaker, director, producer, photographer, screenwriter, and actor, whose work includes music videos, commercials, film and television.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "7392961",
"score": 0.5440349578857422,
"text": "Body Head Bangerz is a hip hop group based in Pensacola, Florida and formed by former heavyweight boxing champion Roy Jones, Jr. Originally consisting of Jones, Magic and Choppa, the current roster includes Jones and Co The Don, Marty P, MC Joel, SM Bullet, and Ms.Kandi.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "593283",
"score": 0.5435234308242798,
"text": "Coke La Rock (aka Coco La Rock) is an old school New York City rapper who, along with Gil Scott-Heron, is often credited as being the first MC in the history of hip-hop.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "372857",
"score": 0.5433913469314575,
"text": "Clyde Austin \"The Glide\" Drexler (born June 22, 1962) is an American retired professional basketball swingman. During his career, he was a ten-time All-Star, and named one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History. Drexler won an Olympic gold medal in 1992 as part of the 1992 United States men's Olympic basketball team (\"The Dream Team\") and an NBA Championship in 1995 with the Houston Rockets. He is a two-time Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame inductee (being inducted 2004 for his individual career, and in 2010 as a member of the \"Dream Team\") He currently serves as a color commentator for Houston Rockets home games.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "26157590",
"score": 0.541965126991272,
"text": "Zephyr is the sixth studio album by English electronic music duo Basement Jaxx. Released in December 7, 2009 as an extended play (EP) internationally.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "16473646",
"score": 0.5413352251052856,
"text": "The Jabbawockeez (stylized as JabbaWocKeeZ) is an American hip-hop dance crew. Best known for being the winners of the first season of \"America's Best Dance Crew\" in 2008. They were initially formed by members Kevin \"KB\" Brewer, Phil \"Swagger Boy\" Tayag, & Joe \"Punkee\" Larot under the name \"3 Muskee\". By 2004, their members included Ben \"B-Tek\" Chung, Chris \"Cristyle\" Gatdula, Rynan \"Kid Rainen\" Paguio, and Jeff \"Phi\" Nguyen. Tony \"Transformer\" Tran joined the crew in 2013. The Jabbawockeez do not have a group leader; choreography for their performances, as well as music and design choices, is made as a collective unit.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "22695045",
"score": 0.5405132174491882,
"text": "Jeff Ho Surfboards and Zephyr Productions was a surfboard manufacturing facility and surf shop located in Santa Monica, California, that opened in 1973 and closed in 1976. The building was designated as a City Landmark in 2007.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "9452046",
"score": 0.5402809381484985,
"text": "Skip Engblom (born January 4, 1948) is one of the co-founders of the Jeff Ho Surfboards and Zephyr Productions Surf Shop in Santa Monica, California. He currently owns with his partner Tom McCartney and runs Santa Monica Airlines, a skateboard company.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5add36905542990dbb2f7dca
|
What do Jocelyn Moorhouse and Stuart Rosenberg have in common?
|
[
{
"id": "12004506",
"score": 0.6427315473556519,
"text": "Jocelyn Denise Moorhouse (born 4 September 1960) is an Australian writer and film director. She has directed films such as \"Proof\", \"How to Make an American Quilt\" and \"A Thousand Acres\"."
},
{
"id": "5844643",
"score": 0.6479711532592773,
"text": "Stuart Rosenberg (August 11, 1927 – March 15, 2007) was an American film and television director whose motion pictures include \"Cool Hand Luke\" (1967), \"Voyage of the Damned\" (1976), \"The Amityville Horror\" (1979), and \"The Pope of Greenwich Village\" (1984). He was noted for his work with actor Paul Newman."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "22770470",
"score": 0.6073408722877502,
"text": "Sol Rosenberg (February 2, 1926 – January 30, 2009) was a Polish-born American businessman and philanthropist. He was a Jewish survivor of the German Nazi death and concentration camps who became an industrialist and philanthropist in Monroe in northeastern Louisiana.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "2048606",
"score": 0.5984470248222351,
"text": "Frank Moorhouse {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 21 December 1938) is an Australian writer. He has won major Australian national prizes for the short story, the novel, the essay, and for script writing. His work has been published in the United Kingdom, France and the United States and also translated into German, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, Serbian, and Swedish.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "2283805",
"score": 0.595122218132019,
"text": "Brian Clifford Rosenberg, a scholar on Charles Dickens, has written numerous articles on the Victorian author and other subjects as well as two books, Mary Lee Settle’s Beulah Quintet: The Price of Freedom (1991) and Little Dorrit's Shadows: Character and Contradiction in Dickens (1996). He was elected to the board of trustees of The Dickens Society in 2000.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "2666145",
"score": 0.5947230458259583,
"text": "Samuel Rosenberg (1912 – January 5, 1996) was an American writer and photographer. He is best known for his 1974 study of Sherlock Holmes titled \"Naked is the Best Disguise\" (subtitled \"The Death and Resurrection of Sherlock Holmes\"). His other notable book is \"The Confessions of a Trivialist\" (originally published as \"The Come As You Are Masquerade Party\").",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "33638805",
"score": 0.5859537720680237,
"text": "Gary Rosenberg (born New Rochelle, New York, 16 October 1959) is an American malacologist.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "13787239",
"score": 0.5858442187309265,
"text": "Marc Rosenberg is an American screenwriter and producer, with professional roots in Australia. He was born and raised in Houston, Texas, and graduated from the University of Texas at Austin with a degree in Government. Following graduation, he hitchhiked through Europe and Asia, settling for a brief time in London, where he worked as an estate agent. He later spent a year living on kibbutz in Israel, and then moved to Sydney, New South Wales, where he was accepted into the Writers in Residence program at the prestigious Australian Film Television and Radio School. There, he studied with fellow students such as Jane Campion, Alex Proyas, P.J. Hogan and Mark Lewis.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "2134052",
"score": 0.5820798277854919,
"text": "Joel C. Rosenberg (born April 17, 1967) is an American communications strategist, author of the \"Last Jihad\" series, founder of \"The Joshua Fund\", and an Evangelical Christian. He has written five novels about terrorism and how he feels that it relates to Bible prophecy, including Gold Medallion Book Award winner \"The Ezekiel Option.\" He also has written two nonfiction books, \"Epicenter\" and \"\", on what he sees as the resemblance of biblical prophecies and current events. He and his wife Lynn have four sons: Caleb, Jacob, Jonah and Noah and reside in Israel.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "23833287",
"score": 0.5803248286247253,
"text": "Maddy Rosenberg is an American artist from Brooklyn, New York, United States. She has an active exhibition and freelance curatorial career and is now the director of Central Booking in DUMBO, Brooklyn, New York. Rosenberg received a BFA from Cornell University and her MFA from Bard College. Rosenberg is an artist and a curator. She taught at Marymount Manhattan College and also at the Manhattan Graphics Center for more than ten years. Rosenberg has worked on a number of international exchange exhibitions between New York and European artists. Her profile appears in \"Who's Who in American Women\" and the \"Dictionary of National Biography\". Articles and reviews include in \"Printmaking Today\", \"Art and Métiers du Livre\", \"Artists Books Reviews\", \"Haberarts\", \"Umbrella\", \"Art Review\", \"Arlis\" (UK), \"NYArts\" (International Edition), \"Salzburger Nachrichten\", and \"New York Magazine\", as well as on \"BBC Radio\" (Bristol, England).",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "42252799",
"score": 0.5791622400283813,
"text": "Lorraine Florence Rosenberg (born 14 August 1951) is an Australian politician who represented the South Australian House of Assembly seat of Kaurna from 1993 to 1997 for the Liberal Party of Australia.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "8028112",
"score": 0.5780544877052307,
"text": "Howard Anthony Rosenberg (born June 10, 1942) is a television critic. He worked at the \"Los Angeles Times\" for 25 years and won a Pulitzer Prize for Criticism. Rosenberg coined the term \"mixed martial arts\", or MMA, in the inaugural Ultimate Fighting Championship event at UFC 1 in November 1993. In recent years he has written the book \"No Time to Think: The Menace of Media Speed and the 24-Hour News Cycle\" with Charles S. Feldman and compiled an anthology of his works, \"Not So Prime Time: Chasing the Trivial on American Television\". Rosenberg was a member of the Peabody Awards Board of Jurors from 1996 to 2003. He currently teaches multiple classes on television criticism as an adjunct professor at the USC School of Cinematic Arts.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "2872016",
"score": 0.5771927833557129,
"text": "Stuart Gordon (born August 11, 1947) is an American filmmaker, theatre director, screenwriter, and playwright. Initially recognized for his provocative and frequently controversial work in experimental theatre, Gordon is perhaps more widely known for work in film. Most of Gordon's cinematic work is in the horror genre, though he has also ventured into science fiction and film noir. Like his friend and fellow filmmaker Brian Yuzna, Gordon is a fan of H. P. Lovecraft and has adapted several of the author's stories for the screen, including \"Re-Animator\", \"From Beyond\", and \"Dagon\", as well as the \"Masters of Horror\" episode \"Dreams in the Witch-House\".",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "1571639",
"score": 0.5756827592849731,
"text": "Edgar Rosenberg (c. 1925 – August 14, 1987) was a German-born British film and television producer based in the US. He was married to American comedian Joan Rivers.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "1318622",
"score": 0.5751342177391052,
"text": "Samuel Irving \"Si\" Newhouse Jr. (born November 8, 1927), is an American heir, business magnate and philanthropist. Together with his brother Donald, he owns Advance Publications, founded by their late father in 1922, whose properties include Condé Nast (publisher of such magazines as \"Vogue\", \"Vanity Fair\", \"The New Yorker\", etc.), dozens of newspapers across the United States (including \"The Star-Ledger\", \"The Plain Dealer\", \"The Oregonian\", etc.), former cable company Bright House Networks and a controlling stake in Discovery Communications.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "30698607",
"score": 0.5738670229911804,
"text": "Stuart James Byrne (October 26, 1913 - September 23, 2011) was an American screenwriter and writer of science fiction and fantasy. He published under his own name and the pseudonyms Rothayne Amare, John Bloodstone, Howard Dare, and Marx Kaye (a house pseudonym).",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "50094648",
"score": 0.5737882852554321,
"text": "Eugene (Evžen) Rosenberg (24 February 1907, Topolčany – 21 November 1990, London) was a British modernist architect.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "30429745",
"score": 0.5726283192634583,
"text": "Marcel Rosenberg (1896—1937) was a Soviet diplomat. The first Soviet ambassador to Spain, he served during the Spanish Civil War. Recalled to the Soviet Union, he was executed during the Great Purge in 1937.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "22268127",
"score": 0.5699295997619629,
"text": "Joel Rosenberg (May 1, 1954 – June 2, 2011) was a Canadian American science fiction and fantasy author best known for his long-running \"Guardians of the Flame\" series. Rosenberg was also a gun rights activist. He is the oldest brother of \"Miami Herald\" reporter Carol Rosenberg.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "23140674",
"score": 0.5670344829559326,
"text": "Adolphe Danziger De Castro, also known as Gustav Adolf Danziger, Adolph Danziger, Adolphe Danziger and Adolphe De Castro, (November 6, 1859 – March 4, 1959) was a Jewish scholar, journalist, lawyer and author of poems, novels and short stories.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "33414297",
"score": 0.5668061375617981,
"text": "Maurice D. Rosenberg (January 4, 1909 – November 8, 1950) was an attorney and Democratic member of the Virginia House of Delegates representing Alexandria, Virginia.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "24055374",
"score": 0.5648475289344788,
"text": "Mel Rosenberg (born Melvyn Rosenberg, 12 November 1951 in Winnipeg, Canada) is a microbiologist best known for his research on the diagnosis and treatment of bad breath (halitosis).",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ae4082955429970de88d884
|
Juan Pablo Di Pace had a role on the sequel series to what Jeff Franklin-created American sitcom?
|
[
{
"id": "2184375",
"score": 0.6401202082633972,
"text": "Juan Pablo Di Pace (born July 25, 1979) is an Argentine actor, singer and director. Di Pace began his career in United Kingdom, performing in a number of musicals and appearing in films like \"Survival Island\" (2005) and \"Mamma Mia!\" (2008), and later moved to Spain, starring in several television series from 2009 to 2013. In 2014, Di Pace began starring as Nicolas Treviño in the TNT drama series \"Dallas\". Starting in 2016, he played the role of Kimmy Gibbler's estranged husband, Fernando, on \"Fuller House\", the sequel series to \"Full House\"."
},
{
"id": "85629",
"score": 0.5638104677200317,
"text": "Full House is an American sitcom created by Jeff Franklin for ABC. The show chronicles the events of widowed father, Danny Tanner, who enlists his brother-in-law and best friend to help raise his three daughters. It aired from September 22, 1987, to May 23, 1995, broadcasting eight seasons and 192 episodes."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "51297314",
"score": 0.5699183344841003,
"text": "Second Jen is a Canadian television sitcom that premiered on City on October 27, 2016. The series is produced by Don Ferguson Productions, and stars Amanda Joy and Samantha Wan as Mo and Jen, two young Asian Canadian women experiencing the ups and downs of being independent after moving out of their parents' homes for the first time. Joy and Wan are also co-creators and writers for the series.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "46877206",
"score": 0.5696412920951843,
"text": "Brotherhood is a British sitcom that has broadcast on Comedy Central since 2 June 2015. No second series has been announced yet.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "9431127",
"score": 0.568832278251648,
"text": "Los Beltrán (in English, \"\"The Beltrans\"\") was a Spanish-language situation comedy series, which aired on the U.S.-based network Telemundo from 1999 to 2001. Although canceled after two seasons, \"Los Beltrán\" received a number of media awards. \"Los Beltrán\" was the first sitcom in two decades to deal with the Cuban American experience (following the PBS bilingual sitcom \"¿Qué Pasa, USA?\", which aired from 1977 to 1980) and the first-ever Spanish-language entertainment series to feature sympathetic gay characters as regulars.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "47721540",
"score": 0.5674269199371338,
"text": "Lab Rats: Elite Force is an American sitcom created by Chris Peterson and Bryan Moore that premiered on Disney XD on March 2, 2016. The series is a combined spinoff of \"Lab Rats\" and \"Mighty Med\" and stars William Brent, Bradley Steven Perry, Jake Short, Paris Berelc, and Kelli Berglund.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "33329232",
"score": 0.5667120218276978,
"text": "\"Workaholics\" is an American situational comedy television series that ran on Comedy Central from April 6, 2011 to March 17, 2017, with a total of 86 episodes spanning seven seasons. The series stars Blake Anderson, Adam DeVine, and Anders Holm of the comedy troupe Mail Order Comedy as three college dropouts, also roommates, who work together at the telemarketing company TelAmeriCorp.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "39161937",
"score": 0.5657374858856201,
"text": "Saint George is an American television sitcom created by George Lopez, David McFadzean, and Matt Williams, which originally aired on FX from March 6, 2014, to May 8, 2014. It is Lopez's first starring role in a scripted series since his ABC show \"George Lopez\".",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "50516511",
"score": 0.5653398036956787,
"text": "Trial & Error (formerly known as \"The Trail\") is an American sitcom television series created by Jeff Astrof and Matt Miller for NBC. Produced by Warner Bros. Television, the series was commissioned in May 2016, and premiered on March 14, 2017. It stars Nicholas D'Agosto, Jayma Mays, Steven Boyer, Krysta Rodriguez, and Sherri Shepherd, with John Lithgow also starring in the first season. The series, which spoofs documentaries and reality legal shows, follows Northeastern lawyer Josh Segal (portrayed by D'Agosto) and his eccentric local associates (portrayed by Boyer and Shepherd) in a fictional small town in South Carolina called East Peck as he represents accused local citizens.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "674986",
"score": 0.5652974843978882,
"text": "Phil of the Future is an American science fiction sitcom that originally aired on Disney Channel from June 18, 2004, to August 19, 2006, for two seasons. The series was created by Tim Maile and Douglas Tuber and produced by 2121 Productions, a part of Brookwell McNamara Entertainment. It follows a family from the future that gets stranded in the 21st century when their time machine breaks down. The series began airing again (as reruns) as part of \"Disney Replay\". It also aired in select countries such as Canada (Family Channel).",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "20188509",
"score": 0.5652111172676086,
"text": "Mean Girls 2 is a 2011 American teen comedy television film directed by Melanie Mayron. It is a stand-alone sequel to the 2004 film \"Mean Girls\". The film premiered on ABC Family on January 23, 2011. The film stars Meaghan Martin, Jennifer Stone, Maiara Walsh, Nicole Gale Anderson, Claire Holt, and Diego Boneta. Tim Meadows reprises his role as Principal Ron Duvall from the original film.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "28348757",
"score": 0.5647435784339905,
"text": "\"The League\" is an American comedy series created by Jeff Schaffer and Jackie Marcus Schaffer. It premiered on the FX Network on October 29, 2009 and concluded its first season of 6 episodes on December 10, 2009. A second season consisting of 13 episodes began airing on September 16, 2010 and concluded with a double-episode on December 9, 2010. The third season also of 13 episodes ran from October 6 to December 22, 2011 and the fourth season of 13 episodes ran from October 11 to December 20, 2012. On March 28, FX announced that the show would be renewed for a sixth season, along with its move to the new channel, FXX, starting with the fifth season.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "34504626",
"score": 0.5640144348144531,
"text": "Lab Rats, also known as Lab Rats: Bionic Island for the fourth season, is an American television sitcom that premiered on February 27, 2012, on Disney XD, and aired through February 3, 2016. The series was created by Chris Peterson and Bryan Moore and produced by It's a Laugh Productions for Disney XD. It focuses on the life of Leo Dooley, whose mother, Tasha, marries billionaire genius Donald Davenport. Leo then finds Adam, Bree, and Chase, three bionic superhumans with whom he develops a close friendship.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "217226",
"score": 0.56355220079422,
"text": "Scrubs (stylized as [scrubs]) is an American medical comedy-drama television series created by Bill Lawrence that aired from October 2, 2001, to March 17, 2010, on NBC and later ABC. The series follows the lives of employees at the fictional Sacred Heart teaching hospital. The title is a play on surgical scrubs and a term for a low-ranking person because at the beginning of the series, most of the main characters are medical interns.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "46405518",
"score": 0.5635231137275696,
"text": "Zoolander 2 is a 2016 American comedy film directed by Ben Stiller and written by John Hamburg, Justin Theroux, Stiller and Nicholas Stoller. It is the sequel to the 2001 film \"Zoolander\" and stars Stiller, Owen Wilson, Will Ferrell, Penélope Cruz and Kristen Wiig.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "26057196",
"score": 0.5634769201278687,
"text": "How to Make It in America is an American comedy-drama television series that ran on HBO from February 14, 2010, to November 20, 2011. The series follows the lives of Ben Epstein (Bryan Greenberg) and his friend Cam Calderon (Victor Rasuk) as they try to succeed in New York City's fashion scene. The show's second season premiered on October 2, 2011.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "51306067",
"score": 0.5622073411941528,
"text": "Legends of Chamberlain Heights is an American adult animated sitcom created by Brad Ableson, Mike Clements, Quinn Hawking, Josiah Johnson and Michael Starrbury. The series premiered on Comedy Central on September 14, 2016. The second season premiered on June 18, 2017.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "42719894",
"score": 0.5613724589347839,
"text": "Cristela is an American multi-camera sitcom television series that aired from October 10, 2014, through April 17, 2015, on ABC. The series was created by stand-up comedian Cristela Alonzo, who also starred in and wrote for the series and served as an executive producer with co-creator Kevin Hench, Becky Clements, Marty Adelstein, and Shawn Levy for 20th Century Fox Television. This made her the first Latina to create, produce, write, and star in her own primetime comedy.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "39518188",
"score": 0.5612215995788574,
"text": "Horrible Bosses 2 is a 2014 American comedy film directed by Sean Anders and written by Anders and John Morris. A sequel to 2011's \"Horrible Bosses\", the film stars Jason Bateman, Charlie Day, Jason Sudeikis, Jennifer Aniston, Jamie Foxx, Chris Pine, and Christoph Waltz. It was released on November 26, 2014 by Warner Bros. Pictures. The film grossed $107.7 million worldwide.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "35771381",
"score": 0.561180830001831,
"text": "Guys with Kids is an American television comedy series that aired on NBC, from September 11, 2012 to February 27, 2013, as part of the 2012–13 television schedule. The series was created by Jimmy Fallon and Charlie Grandy and starred Anthony Anderson, Jesse Bradford, Zach Cregger, Jamie-Lynn Sigler, Erinn Hayes, and Tempestt Bledsoe. The series chronicles the lives of three friends, and their respective partners, as they raise their children in a modern environment.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "23552718",
"score": 0.5606175065040588,
"text": "Battery Park is an American sitcom television series starring Elizabeth Perkins and Justin Louis. The series premiered Thursday March 23, 2000 at 9:30 p.m Eastern time on NBC. The show was cancelled after four episodes. The series was about a police department.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "37403152",
"score": 0.5603759288787842,
"text": "The Second Half is an American sitcom that aired on NBC from September 7, 1993 to April 15, 1994. The series was executive-produced and co-created by its star, John Mendoza.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a7e9e0b5542994959419a30
|
Who was an intellectual and diplomat, he held various academic posts and served as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF and President of the World Federalist Movement, Billy Bob Thornton or Peter Ustinov?
|
[
{
"id": "4471",
"score": 0.6176909804344177,
"text": "William Robert \"Billy Bob\" Thornton (born August 4, 1955) is an American actor, filmmaker, singer, songwriter, and musician."
},
{
"id": "167975",
"score": 0.7651467323303223,
"text": "Sir Peter Ustinov, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born Peter Alexander von Ustinov; or ; 16 April 192128 March 2004) was an English actor, writer, dramatist, filmmaker, theatre and opera director, stage designer, screenwriter, comedian, humorist, newspaper and magazine columnist, radio broadcaster, and television presenter. He was a fixture on television talk shows and lecture circuits for much of his career. A respected intellectual and diplomat, he held various academic posts and served as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF and President of the World Federalist Movement."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "12832867",
"score": 0.5892964005470276,
"text": "Lawrence Thornton (born 1937) is an American novelist and critic living in Claremont, California. His most well known novel, \"Imagining Argentina\", employs the methods of magic realism to tell a story of the Dirty War (1976-1983). This novel, along with \"Naming the Spirits\" and \"Tales from the Blue Archives\", makes up the Argentina Trilogy. His work, published in eighteen languages, is frequently taught in schools and universities. In 1994 a film was made of \"Imagining Argentina\" by Christopher Hampton starring Antonio Banderas, Emma Thompson and Claire Bloom . In 1996, Zorongo Flamenco, a Minneapolis-based flamenco troupe, staged a flamenco version of the novel that featured an international cast of dancers and singers. In addition to writing six novels, he is the author of a non-fiction study of modern fiction, \"Unbodied Hope\", as well as scholarly articles in PMLA, Comparative Literature, American Literature, Modern Fiction Studies and other learned journals. During the 1990s he was a regular reviewer for The New York Times Book Review.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "53742774",
"score": 0.5822980999946594,
"text": "Vyacheslav Ustinov (Russian: Вячеслав Устинов; born 10 May 1957) is a retired Russian/Soviet athlete who specialised in the sprint hurdles. He won a bronze medal at the Friendship Games, which were organised for countries boycotting the 1984 Summer Olympics. In addition, he won a bronze medal at the 1985 European Indoor Championships.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "431363",
"score": 0.58024001121521,
"text": "Alexander Borisovich Godunov (Russian: Александр Борисович Годунов ; November 28, 1949 – May 18, 1995) was a Russian-American ballet dancer and film actor, whose defection caused a diplomatic incident between the United States and the Soviet Union.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "507235",
"score": 0.5783349871635437,
"text": "Robert Lee Thornton, Sr. (often just R. L. Thornton) (10 August 1880 – 15 February 1964) was a Texas businessman, philanthropist, and Democratic mayor of Dallas, Texas.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "13765",
"score": 0.57491534948349,
"text": "Henry Alfred Kissinger ( ; born Heinz Alfred Kissinger, ] ; May 27, 1923) is an American diplomat and political scientist who served as the United States Secretary of State and National Security Advisor under the presidential administrations of Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. Born in Germany, Kissinger was a Jewish refugee who fled the Nazi regime with his family in 1938. He became National Security Advisor in 1969 and later concurrently United States Secretary of State in 1973. For his actions negotiating a ceasefire in Vietnam, Kissinger received the 1973 Nobel Peace Prize under controversial circumstances, with two members of the committee resigning in protest. Kissinger later sought, unsuccessfully, to return the prize after the ceasefire failed.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "1666594",
"score": 0.5703352093696594,
"text": "Billy Budd is a 1962 CinemaScope film produced, directed, and co-written by Peter Ustinov. Adapted from the stage play version of Herman Melville's short novel \"Billy Budd\", it starred Terence Stamp as Billy Budd, Robert Ryan as John Claggart, and Ustinov as Captain Vere. In his film debut, Stamp was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, and received a Golden Globe Award for Most Promising Male Newcomer. The film was nominated for four BAFTAs.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "51010381",
"score": 0.5694701671600342,
"text": "Robert \"Balozi\" Alexander Harvey (January 26, 1940 – December 28, 2016) was a Diplomat, American Community Organizer, Activist and Executive Director, based in New Jersey and New York. Balozi worked both domestically and internationally toward the growth and betterment of African-American communities and Caribbean and African Nations. Harvey was given his name in Tanzania in 1964 by President Julius K. “Mwalimu” Nyerere. \"Balozi\" means \"ambassador\" or \"statesman\" in Swahili.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "21894046",
"score": 0.5654290914535522,
"text": "Bruce Thornton is a classicist.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "3282191",
"score": 0.5652002692222595,
"text": "Peter Albert Michael Haden-Guest, 4th Baron Haden-Guest (29 August 1913 – 8 April 1996), was a British United Nations diplomat and member of the British House of Lords. A dancer and choreographer who performed as \"Peter Michael\" with the Markova-Dolin Ballet, Ballet Divertissement, Ballet Theatre, Ballet Joos, and the Repertory Dance Theatre from 1935 until 1945, Haden-Guest was a United Nations official from 1946 to 1972. He inherited his title in 1987.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "21833970",
"score": 0.564799964427948,
"text": "Thomas Patrick Thornton (March 8, 1898 – July 1, 1985) was a United States federal judge.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "704401",
"score": 0.563765823841095,
"text": "Henry Thornton (10 March 1760 – 16 January 1815) was an English economist, banker, philanthropist and parliamentarian.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "37851938",
"score": 0.5615360736846924,
"text": "William Thomas Thornton, CB (1813–1880) was a noted nineteenth-century economist, civil servant and author.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "10598803",
"score": 0.5595672726631165,
"text": "William Thornton Rickert Fox (January 12, 1912 – October 24, 1988), generally known as William T. R. Fox or W. T. R. Fox, was an American foreign policy professor and international relations theoretician at the Columbia University (1950–1980, emeritus 1980–1988). He is perhaps mostly known as the coiner of the term \"superpower\" in 1944. He wrote several books about the foreign policy of the United States of America and the United Kingdom (and its predecessor: the British Empire). He was a pioneer in establishing international relations, and the systematic study of statecraft and war, as a major academic discipline. National security policy and an examination of civil-military relations were also focuses of his interests and career. He was the founding director of Columbia's Institute of War and Peace Studies and held the position from 1951–1976.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "3775023",
"score": 0.5593309998512268,
"text": "Frederick Russell Burnham DSO (May 11, 1861 – September 1, 1947) was an American scout and world-traveling adventurer. He is known for his service to the British South Africa Company and to the British Army in colonial Africa, and for teaching woodcraft to Robert Baden-Powell in Rhodesia. He helped inspire the founding of the international Scouting Movement.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "21726456",
"score": 0.5592694282531738,
"text": "Tom Epperson is an American author and screenwriter, known for his collaborations with Billy Bob Thornton.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "6995861",
"score": 0.5591652393341064,
"text": "William Sterling Cole (April 18, 1904 – March 15, 1987) was an American politician, lawyer and civil servant, who served as the first Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency from 1957 to 1961. Before his appointment to the IAEA he was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from New York.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "161292",
"score": 0.558100163936615,
"text": "Bob Hope, KBE, KC*SG, KSS (born Leslie Towns Hope; May 29, 1903 – July 27, 2003) was an American comedian, vaudevillian, actor, singer, dancer, athlete and author. With a career spanning nearly 80 years, Hope appeared in more than 70 short and feature films, including a series of \"Road\" movies. In addition to hosting the Academy Awards show nineteen times, more than any other host, he appeared in many stage productions and television roles, and was the author of 14 books. The song \"Thanks for the Memory\" is widely regarded as his signature tune.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "6057278",
"score": 0.5572299361228943,
"text": "William Thornton Pryce (1932–2006) was a United States diplomat and Ambassador to Honduras.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "23070025",
"score": 0.5567479729652405,
"text": "Christopher Hitchens (13 April 1949 – 15 December 2011) was a British-American author, polemicist, debater, and journalist. In his youth, he took part in demonstrations against the Vietnam War, joined organisations such as the International Socialists while at university, and began to identify as a socialist. After the 11 September attacks, however, Hitchens no longer regarded himself as a socialist, and his political thinking became largely dominated by the issue of defending civilization from terrorists and against the totalitarian regimes that protect them. He nonetheless continued to identify as a Marxist, endorsing the materialist conception of history, but believed that Karl Marx had underestimated the revolutionary nature of capitalism. He sympathized with libertarian ideals of limited state interference but considered libertarianism not to be a viable system. In the 2000 US presidential election, he supported the independent candidate Ralph Nader. After 9/11, Hitchens advocated the invasion of Iraq. In the 2004 election, he very slightly favored the incumbent Republican President George W. Bush or was neutral, and in 2008 he favored the Democratic candidate Barack Obama.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "22633263",
"score": 0.5565385818481445,
"text": "William E. \"Bill\" Thornton is an American politician who was from 1995 to 1997 the mayor of San Antonio, Texas. He succeeded Nelson Wolff and was himself followed by Howard Peak, after Thornton finished third in his bid for reelection. During the 1997 mayoral election, public relations consultant T. J. Connolly defected from Thornton to Peak's campaign and was subsequently reported to the police for stalking Thornton and his wife. The incident was investigated by the police found no basis for the charge. Connolly describes the incident as \"a cold, calculated, well-planned political move\". Thornton was a noted proponent for proposals to restore and expand San Antonio's historic center in the area around the Alamo, as well as a supporter of tax abatements to promote tourism through the construction of new hotels. His term as mayor was marked by tension between the mayor and members of the city council (including his ultimate successor Howard Peak).",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5ab2b69d5542991669774066
|
When was the boxer who hosted a "Celebrity Fight Night" charity event in March 2011 born?
|
[
{
"id": "39117136",
"score": 0.8,
"text": "\"Why Don't You Try\" is a song by American recording artist Kelly Clarkson, from her fifth studio album, \"Stronger\" (2011). Written by Eric Hutchinson and produced by Steve Jordan, the record features instrumental performances by prominent session musicians: Pino Palladino, Hugh McCracken, Ivan Neville, and Jordan on Drums. Hutchinson originally intended to record the song for his fourth studio album, \"Moving Up Living Down\" (2012), but ultimately decided to let Clarkson record it instead. The only known live performance of the song was during Muhammad Ali's \"Celebrity Fight Night\" charity event in March 2011."
},
{
"id": "63747",
"score": 0.5729469656944275,
"text": "Muhammad Ali ( ; born Cassius Marcellus Clay Jr.; January 17, 1942 – June 3, 2016) was an American professional boxer and activist. He is widely regarded as one of the most significant and celebrated sports figures of the 20th century. From early in his career, Ali was known as an inspiring, controversial, and polarizing figure both inside and outside the ring."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "23944943",
"score": 0.6363592147827148,
"text": "Charity Lords of the Ring is an Irish reality television competition, broadcast on RTÉ One. Presented by Lucy Kennedy and ex-boxer Barry McGuigan, the four-part series follows ten personalities compete for their charity of choice, in the field of boxing.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "53206686",
"score": 0.6362976431846619,
"text": "The year 2011 is the 2nd year in the history of the Fight Nights Global, a mixed martial arts and kickboxing promotion based in Russia. It started broadcasting through a television agreement with REN TV.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "29885531",
"score": 0.634614884853363,
"text": "The 2011 CaesarsCasino.com Snooker Shoot-Out was a professional non-ranking snooker tournament that took place between 28–30 January 2011 at the Circus Arena in Blackpool, England. The event was sponsored by CaesarsCasino.com.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "16887398",
"score": 0.6298732161521912,
"text": "Martin Rogan (born 1 May 1971) is an Irish heavyweight boxer and a former Commonwealth heavyweight title holder.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "1527394",
"score": 0.6276538968086243,
"text": "Richard John Hatton, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 6 October 1978) is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1997 to 2012, and has since worked as a boxing promoter and trainer. During his boxing career he held multiple world championships at light-welterweight and one at welterweight. Hatton is ranked by BoxRec as the best British light-welterweight of all time, the third best in Europe, and eleventh best worldwide. In 2005 he was named Fighter of the Year by \"The Ring\" magazine and the Boxing Writers Association of America.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "27212249",
"score": 0.6221843361854553,
"text": "The 2011 World Snooker Championship (also referred to as the 2011 Betfred.com World Snooker Championship for the purposes of sponsorship) was a professional ranking snooker tournament that took place between 16 April and 2 May 2011 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. It was the 35th consecutive year that the World Snooker Championship had been held at the Crucible and was the last ranking event of the 2010/2011 season. The event was organised by the WPBSA and had a prize fund of £1,111,000. The tournament was sponsored by Betfred.com.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "31238834",
"score": 0.620515763759613,
"text": "Rich, Famous and in the Slums was a TV programme broadcast by the BBC on 3 and 10 March 2011 for Comic Relief.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "50341016",
"score": 0.6160855293273926,
"text": "The 2010–11 World Series of Boxing is the inaugural edition of the World Series of Boxing. The event is organised by the International Boxing Association (AIBA).",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "13675852",
"score": 0.6156517267227173,
"text": "Victor Ortiz (born January 31, 1987) is an American professional boxer and film actor. He held the WBC welterweight title in 2011, and was formerly rated as one of the top three welterweights in the world by most sporting news and boxing websites, including \"The Ring\" magazine, BoxRec, and ESPN. His crowd-pleasing and aggressive fighting style also made him the 2008 ESPN Prospect of the Year.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "5576823",
"score": 0.6151155829429626,
"text": "Michael Bisping ( , ; born 28 February 1979) is an English mixed martial artist and actor. He fights in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), and is the current UFC Middleweight Champion. He is a former Cage Rage Light Heavyweight Champion, and \"The Ultimate Fighter 3\" Light Heavyweight Tournament winner. At UFC 78, he became the first English fighter in a UFC main event and at UFC 199, he became the first English fighter to win a UFC championship.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "54304370",
"score": 0.6145559549331665,
"text": "Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Conor McGregor, also known as \"The Money Fight\" and \"The Biggest Fight in Combat Sports History\", was a professional boxing match between undefeated eleven-time five-division boxing world champion Floyd Mayweather Jr. and two-division mixed martial arts (MMA) world champion and at-the-time current UFC Lightweight Champion Conor McGregor. The match took place at the T-Mobile Arena in Paradise, Nevada, on August 26, 2017 at the light-middleweight weight class (154 lbs; 69.9 kgs). It was scheduled for twelve rounds.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "1388019",
"score": 0.6144950985908508,
"text": "Floyd Joy Mayweather Jr. (born Floyd Joy Sinclair; February 24, 1977) is an American professional boxing promoter and former professional boxer. He competed from 1996 to 2007 and 2009 to 2015, and made a one-fight comeback in 2017. During his career, he held 15 world titles in five weight classes and the lineal championship in four different weight classes (twice at welterweight), and retired with an undefeated record of 50–0, surpassing Rocky Marciano's record of 49–0. As an amateur, Mayweather won a bronze medal in the featherweight division at the 1996 Olympics, three U.S. Golden Gloves championships (at light flyweight, flyweight, and featherweight), and the U.S. national championship at featherweight.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "916099",
"score": 0.6113667488098145,
"text": "Emmanuel Dapidran \"Manny\" Pacquiao, PLH ( ; ] ; born December 17, 1978) is a Filipino professional boxer and politician, currently serving as a Senator of the Philippines.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "19219786",
"score": 0.611293375492096,
"text": "The Prizefighter series was a professional boxing tournament created by boxing promoter Barry Hearn and aired on Sky Sports. The format has an initial eight fighters, who compete in four quarter-finals of 3 x 3 minute rounds (number and length of the rounds is same as in amateur boxing) followed by two semi-finals and one final all on the same night. The total prize money of the tournament is £80,000 with the winner of the tournament taking home £32,000, a figure that has increased from the initial top prize of £25,000 when the tournament first aired in April 2008. There have been 34 Prizefighter tournaments so far featuring 14 different weight divisions. The last tournament was held in 2015.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "29190677",
"score": 0.611065685749054,
"text": "The 2011 Ladbrokes Mobile Masters was a professional non-ranking snooker tournament held between 9–16 January 2011 at the Wembley Arena in London, England. This was the first time that the Masters was sponsored by Ladbrokes.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "33793527",
"score": 0.6101043224334717,
"text": "Children in Need 2011 is a campaign held in the United Kingdom to raise money for Children in Need. 2011 marked the 31st anniversary of the appeal which culminated in a live broadcast on BBC One which began on the evening of Friday 18 November and ran until the early hours of Saturday 19 November. The broadcast was hosted by Terry Wogan, with Tess Daly, Alesha Dixon and Fearne Cotton as co-hosts. The show was broadcast from BBC Television Centre in London but also included regular regional opt-outs presented from various locations around the UK.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "52587997",
"score": 0.609275758266449,
"text": "UFC Fight Night: Manuwa vs. Anderson (also known as UFC Fight Night 107) was a mixed martial arts event produced by the Ultimate Fighting Championship held on 18 March 2017 at The O Arena in London, England.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "25902130",
"score": 0.6085364818572998,
"text": "James Cook (born 17 May 1959) is a former Jamaican born European and British super middleweight boxing champion. In 2007, he was awarded an MBE for \"his outstanding work with the young people of Hackney's notorious Murder Mile\". He also previously featured on the show The Secret Millionaire.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "33027226",
"score": 0.6072731018066406,
"text": "Boxing will be competed as one of the seven sports at the 2011 Commonwealth Youth Games in the Isle of Man from September 8 to 12, 2011, in the Royal Hall in the Villa Marina, Douglas. The event is only open to boys. In the Games, the age limit for participating athletes has been set according to the youth category of the International Boxing Association, which is 17–18 years, means athletes born in 1993 or 1994 are only eligible to take part.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "30048377",
"score": 0.6059296131134033,
"text": "The Players Tour Championship 2010/2011 – Finals (also known as the 2011 PartyCasino.com Players Tour Championship Grand Finals for sponsorship purposes) was a professional ranking snooker tournament that took place between 16–20 March 2011 at The Helix in Dublin, Ireland. The tournament was broadcast by Eurosport.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a77bb6e55429967ab105251
|
Which National Football League player, turned owner of the Crush is now the general manager of the Denver Broncos?
|
[
{
"id": "3663379",
"score": 0.5811123847961426,
"text": "Mike Dailey is an American football coach and currently the head football coach of McDaniel College. Dailey was an Arena Football League coach for the Albany Firebirds and the Colorado Crush. During his time in the Arena Football League Dailey won 2 Arena Bowl Championships as well as the AFL Coach of the Year in 1999 (Albany). He is 5th all time in wins with a career record of 115–85, including a 9–5 mark in the postseason. Under his leadership, the Firebirds won ArenaBowl XIII in 1999, defeating now current Washington Redskins head coach Jay Gruden of the NFL. In 2005 the Crush, then owned by John Elway, won the ArenaBowl XIX. Mike Dailey's 1999 Albany Firebirds team was voted the greatest team in AFL history, while his 2005 Colorado Crush was voted 5th. He was inducted into the Arena Football Hall of Fame in 2012."
},
{
"id": "308121",
"score": 0.7076377272605896,
"text": "John Albert Elway Jr. (born June 28, 1960) is a former American football quarterback and current executive vice president of football operations and general manager of the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL)."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "23693083",
"score": 0.6121510863304138,
"text": "Bob Quinn (born 1976) is an American football executive who is the current general manager of the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL).",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "29559426",
"score": 0.6120864152908325,
"text": "Greg Feasel is a former offensive tackle in the National Football League. He is now the Executive Vice President/Chief Operating Officer for the Colorado Rockies.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "12287479",
"score": 0.6117414832115173,
"text": "John Madden (born April 10, 1936) is a former broadcaster and coach for the NFL. He won a Super Bowl as head coach of the Oakland Raiders in the American Football Conference of the NFL, and after retiring from coaching became a well-known color commentator for NFL telecasts. In 2006, he was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame in recognition of his coaching career. He is also widely known for the long-running \"Madden NFL\" video game series he has endorsed and fronted since 1988. Madden worked as a color analyst for all four major networks: CBS (1979–1993), Fox (1994–2001), ABC (2002–2005), and NBC (2006–2009).",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "40252387",
"score": 0.6113225221633911,
"text": "The Los Angeles Kiss (stylized as LA KISS) were a professional arena football team based in Anaheim, California, and members of the Arena Football League (AFL). The Kiss joined the AFL as an expansion team after Los Angeles' previous franchise (Los Angeles Avengers) did not return as a part of Arena Football 1. The team's ownership was a group of Gene Simmons and Paul Stanley, members of rock band Kiss, as well as their manager Doc McGhee. The team played its home games at the Honda Center in nearby Anaheim, which they shared with the Anaheim Ducks of the National Hockey League. The team was featured in the AMC series \"4th and Loud\".",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "2329901",
"score": 0.6110262870788574,
"text": "Clark Knobel Hunt (born February 19, 1965) is Chairman, CEO, and part owner of the National Football League's Kansas City Chiefs and a founding investor-owner in Major League Soccer. Hunt also serves as chairman of Hunt Sports Group, where he oversees the operations of FC Dallas and, formerly, the Columbus Crew of MLS. He is the son of Lamar Hunt and the grandson of oil tycoon H.L. Hunt. Following the death of his father Lamar Hunt in 2006, Hunt co-inherited ownership of the Kansas City Chiefs. Clark serves as the ultimate authority as Chairman and CEO.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "28390",
"score": 0.6107941269874573,
"text": "The Seattle Seahawks are a professional American football franchise based in Seattle, Washington. The Seahawks compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) West division. The Seahawks joined the NFL in 1976 as an expansion team. The Seahawks are owned by Paul Allen and are currently coached by Pete Carroll. Since 2002, the Seahawks have played their home games at CenturyLink Field (formerly Qwest Field), located south of downtown Seattle. The Seahawks previously played home games in the Kingdome (1976–1999) and Husky Stadium (1994, 2000–2001).",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "4200600",
"score": 0.610556423664093,
"text": "Grady Alderman (born December 10, 1938) is a former American football player and executive. He played professionally as an offensive tackle for 16 seasons in the National Football League (NFL), mostly with the Minnesota Vikings. He played in three Super Bowls and was selected to six Pro Bowls. He ended his pro career with the Chicago Bears, as a player then coach. He is also noted for being the \"last of the original Vikings.\" From March 1981 until December 1982 he was the general manager of the Denver Broncos. Alderman is also a certified public accountant.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "38266998",
"score": 0.6103525161743164,
"text": "David Caldwell (born c. 1974) is an American football executive who is the current general manager of the Jacksonville Jaguars of the National Football League (NFL). Before joining the Jaguars in 2013, Caldwell worked for the Carolina Panthers, Indianapolis Colts, and Atlanta Falcons.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "4514028",
"score": 0.6102679967880249,
"text": "Ted Thompson (born January 17, 1953) is the current general manager of the National Football League's Green Bay Packers. Thompson was named to the post on January 14, 2005, by former Packers president and CEO Bob Harlan. Thompson took over the general manager duties from Mike Sherman, who had been serving as both head coach and general manager. Prior to becoming the Packers' general manager, Thompson served with the Seattle Seahawks as their vice president of operations from 2000 to 2004. Thompson had previously worked for the Packers organization from 1992 to 1999, serving as their assistant director of pro personnel in 1992, their director of pro personnel from 1993 to 1997, and their director of player personnel from 1997 to 1999. Thompson also had a 10-year playing career in the NFL as a linebacker and special teams player with the Houston Oilers from 1975 to 1984.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "8849667",
"score": 0.6095227599143982,
"text": "Anthony Ray Lynn (born December 21, 1968) is a former American football running back and current head coach for the Los Angeles Chargers of the NFL. Lynn began his professional coaching career with the Denver Broncos in 2000 as a special teams assistant, then the offensive coordinator for the Buffalo Bills before becoming the Chargers head coach in 2017.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "3948394",
"score": 0.6094433665275574,
"text": "Randolph David \"Randy\" Lerner (born February 21, 1962) is an American billionaire investor and sports-team owner. He became the majority owner of the American football team, the Cleveland Browns, of the National Football League, upon the death of his father Alfred \"Al\" Lerner in October 2002. In August 2012, he sold the team. Lerner became the owner and chairman of English club Aston Villa F.C. of the Premier League in 2006, subsequently Lerner sold the club in 2016 following their relegation. His personal fortune has been estimated at over 1.09 billion.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "10259918",
"score": 0.609337568283081,
"text": "Nicholas Quixote \"Nick\" Rogers (May 31, 1979 – May 3, 2010) was an American football linebacker for the National Football League and the Arena Football League. He most recently played for the Colorado Crush of the Arena Football League.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "634863",
"score": 0.6091509461402893,
"text": "George Stanley Halas Sr. ( ; February 2, 1895October 31, 1983), nicknamed \"Papa Bear\" and \"Mr. Everything\", was a player, coach, and owner involved with professional American football. He was the founder and owner of the National Football League's Chicago Bears. He was also lesser known as an inventor, jurist, radio producer, philanthropist, philatelist, and Major League Baseball player.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "6206725",
"score": 0.609086275100708,
"text": "John Coleman Hufnagel (born September 13, 1951) is the president and general manager of the Calgary Stampeders of the Canadian Football League. He was previously the Stampeders' head coach and played quarterback for fifteen professional seasons in the CFL and National Football League. Prior to his hiring to the Stampeders on December 3, 2007, he was the offensive coordinator of the New York Giants of the NFL.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "4269624",
"score": 0.608871340751648,
"text": "Thomas Heckert Jr. (born July 17, 1967) is an American football executive who is Senior Personnel Advisor for the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL). He formerly served as the general manager for the NFL's Cleveland Browns. In his career, Heckert has had the opportunity to work with four of the more successful head coaches in recent NFL history, including Hall of Famer Don Shula, Jimmy Johnson, Andy Reid, and Mike Holmgren.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "15017437",
"score": 0.6086433529853821,
"text": "Scot G. McCloughan (born March 1, 1971) is an American football executive. He was formerly the general manager of the San Francisco 49ers and Washington Redskins, as well as a senior personnel executive for the Seattle Seahawks, helping the 49ers and Seahawks eventually reach the Super Bowl in the 2010s with rosters he helped assemble.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "37476765",
"score": 0.6075095534324646,
"text": "Samuel Lester Snead (born January 19, 1971) is the general manager of the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League. Snead was an all-state offensive guard at Eufaula High School, and switched to tight end at Troy State before attending the University of Alabama at Birmingham and earning a varsity letter for playing on the first NCAA sanctioned Division 3 team UAB Blazers football; before transferring to Auburn. After college, Snead considered attending medical school, but after serving as a graduate assistant at Auburn, became a scout.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "49863178",
"score": 0.6074193716049194,
"text": "Sashi Brown (born May 15, 1976) is the Executive Vice President for the National Football League's Cleveland Browns, having assumed the position on January 3, 2016, replacing fired former GM Ray Farmer; he previously held the position with the organization as the team's executive vice president/general counsel, in which he was hired by the Browns in January 2013.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "15190897",
"score": 0.6071304082870483,
"text": "Thomas George Dimitroff, Jr. (born July 14, 1966) is an American football executive who is the general manager for the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL). Before joining the Falcons in 2008, Dimitroff was with the New England Patriots for six years. He joined the Patriots in 2002 as a national scout and then was named director of college scouting a year later.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "15533758",
"score": 0.6064337491989136,
"text": "John Lott (born May 9, 1964 in Denton, Texas) is a former NFL offensive tackle and current American football coach for the Los Angeles Chargers who became most famous as a strength and conditioning coach for several National Football League teams and for being the coach at the bench reps session at the NFL Scouting Combine. His \"soundtrack\" is very popular and the NFL Network puts a microphone on him during every workout.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
5a84e8a65542997b5ce3ff8d
|
Football coach Randy Ball is known for coaching Western Illinois University and which other university founded in 1905?
|
[
{
"id": "15101874",
"score": 0.7662337422370911,
"text": "Randy Ball (born February 23, 1951) is a former American college football player and coach. He served as the head coach at Western Illinois University (WIU) from 1990 to 1998, and Missouri State University (MSU) from 1999 through 2005, compiling an overall record of 98 wins, 83 losses, and one tie. Ball is currently a pro personnel scouting assistant for the Kansas City Chiefs of the National Football League (NFL), a position he has held since May 2013."
},
{
"id": "187859",
"score": 0.5746385455131531,
"text": "Missouri State University (MSU or MO State), formerly Southwest Missouri State University, is a public university located in Springfield, Missouri, United States. Founded in 1905 as the Fourth District Normal School, it is the state's second largest university, with an official enrollment of 22,385 in the fall 2014 semester. In 2011, students represented 50 states, the District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands, and 83 countries. The Springfield campus is one of two degree-granting institutions within the Missouri State University System, the other being a two-year campus in West Plains, Missouri. A bachelor of science in business from MSU is offered at the Missouri State University Branch Campus Dalian in the People's Republic of China. In addition to its main campus, MSU maintains a fruit research station in Mountain Grove and the Department of Defense and Strategic Studies program housed in Fairfax, Virginia. The school is classified by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education as one of six master's colleges and universities in Missouri. In the 2014 U.S. News and World Report, the school was ranked 68th in the category Midwestern regional universities."
}
] |
[
{
"id": "633572",
"score": 0.6287738680839539,
"text": "Northern Illinois University (NIU) is a public research university in DeKalb, Illinois, United States, with satellite centers in Chicago, Hoffman Estates, Naperville, Rockford, and Oregon. It was founded as \"Northern Illinois State Normal School\" on May 22, 1895, by Illinois Governor John P. Altgeld as part of an expansion of the state's system for producing college-educated teachers. Lisa Freeman was named the university's thirteenth president, and first female president, in July 2017.",
"topk_rank": 0
},
{
"id": "37824111",
"score": 0.6283202171325684,
"text": "The 2005 Ball State Cardinals football team represented Ball State University during the 2005 NCAA Division I-A football season. Ball State competed as a member of the West Division of the Mid-American Conference (MAC). The Cardinals were led by Brady Hoke in his third year as head coach.",
"topk_rank": 1
},
{
"id": "384695",
"score": 0.6262385249137878,
"text": "The University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign (also known as U of I, Illinois, or colloquially as the University of Illinois or UIUC) is a public research university in the U.S. state of Illinois. Founded in 1867 as a land-grant institution in the twin cities of Champaign and Urbana, it is the flagship campus of the University of Illinois system and a founding member of the Big Ten Conference.",
"topk_rank": 2
},
{
"id": "591324",
"score": 0.6255668997764587,
"text": "Western Kentucky University is a public university in Bowling Green, Kentucky, United States. It was founded by the Commonwealth of Kentucky in 1906, though its roots reach back a quarter-century earlier. In the fall 2011 semester, enrollment was approximately 21,000.",
"topk_rank": 3
},
{
"id": "176750",
"score": 0.6252880692481995,
"text": "Illinois State University (ISU), founded in 1857 as \"Illinois State Normal University\", is the oldest public university in Illinois and is located in Normal, Illinois. The University emphasizes teaching and is recognized as one of the top ten largest producers of teachers in the US according to the American Association of Colleges of Teacher Education. The University's athletic teams are members of the Missouri Valley Conference and the Missouri Valley Football Conference and are known as the \"Redbirds,\" in reference to the state bird, the cardinal.",
"topk_rank": 4
},
{
"id": "4402492",
"score": 0.6227571368217468,
"text": "Rush University is a private university on the West Side of Chicago, Illinois. The university, founded in 1972, is the academic arm of Rush University Medical Center.",
"topk_rank": 5
},
{
"id": "39381445",
"score": 0.6226653456687927,
"text": "Randy J. Dunn is president of Southern Illinois University. He formerly served as president of Youngstown State University and Murray State University. Both of his previous presidential terms ended in controversy.",
"topk_rank": 6
},
{
"id": "20785564",
"score": 0.6204471588134766,
"text": "Western University (Kansas) (1865–1943) was a historically black college (HBCU) established in 1865 as the Quindaro Freedman's School at Quindaro, Kansas after the Civil War. The earliest school for African Americans west of the Mississippi River, it was the only one to operate in the state of Kansas.",
"topk_rank": 7
},
{
"id": "6454822",
"score": 0.6182224750518799,
"text": "The Ball State Cardinals football team is a college football program representing Ball State University in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) college football. Pete Lembo was Ball State's recent head coach, the 17th in the program's history, coaching from 2010 to 2015. Ball State plays its home games on Scheumann Stadium on the campus of Ball State University in Muncie, Indiana. The Cardinals compete in the Mid-American Conference as a member of the West Division.",
"topk_rank": 8
},
{
"id": "10410522",
"score": 0.6163229942321777,
"text": "The Western Illinois Leathernecks are the teams and athletes that represent Western Illinois University, located in Macomb, Illinois, in NCAA Division I sports. The school's primary conference affiliation is with the Summit League; its football team is a member of the Division I FCS (formerly Division I-AA) Missouri Valley Football Conference.",
"topk_rank": 9
},
{
"id": "32127",
"score": 0.6097273230552673,
"text": "The University of Chicago (U of C, Chicago, or UChicago) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois established in 1890, which holds top-ten positions in numerous national and international rankings.",
"topk_rank": 10
},
{
"id": "6960948",
"score": 0.6095097064971924,
"text": "James R. Molinari (born December 26, 1954) is an American basketball coach and lawyer. Molinari currently serves as an assistant coach at Nebraska. He is the former head coach of the Western Illinois University Leathernecks, where he served from 2008 to 2014. Prior to being named coach at WIU, Molinari was as assistant coach at Ball State University after serving as the interim head coach at the University of Minnesota, replacing Dan Monson on November 30, 2006 and being succeeded by Tubby Smith on March 22, 2007. Previously, he served as head men's basketball coach at Northern Illinois University and Bradley University. He also was a scout for the Toronto Raptors and Miami Heat.",
"topk_rank": 11
},
{
"id": "15101763",
"score": 0.6066103577613831,
"text": "Wesley C. Stevens (December 10, 1919 – December 25, 1994) was the head football coach ate Western Illinois University in Macomb, Illinois and he held that position for three seasons, from 1954 until 1956. His career coaching record at Western Illinois was 17–8–4.",
"topk_rank": 12
},
{
"id": "41235950",
"score": 0.604603111743927,
"text": "The following is a list of notable people associated with Western Illinois University, located in the American city of Macomb, Illinois.",
"topk_rank": 13
},
{
"id": "5141895",
"score": 0.6043696403503418,
"text": "Randy J. Walker (May 29, 1954 – June 29, 2006) was an American football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at Miami University from 1990 to 1998 and at Northwestern University from 1999 to 2005, compiling a career college football record of 96–81–5. Walker won 59 games at Miami, more than noted coaches who preceded him such as Sid Gillman, Woody Hayes, Bo Schembechler, Bill Mallory, and Ara Parseghian.",
"topk_rank": 14
},
{
"id": "1767013",
"score": 0.6041597723960876,
"text": "Rockford University is a private American liberal arts college in Rockford, Illinois. It was founded in 1847 as Rockford Female Seminary and changed its name to Rockford College in 1892, and to Rockford University in 2013. The university is known as the alma mater of Nobel Peace Prize winner Jane Addams, who was a member of the class of 1881.",
"topk_rank": 15
},
{
"id": "36997013",
"score": 0.6017580628395081,
"text": "The 2005 Illinois Fighting Illini football team represented the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign during the 2005 NCAA Division I-A football season. They participated as members of the Big Ten Conference. Their home games were played at Memorial Stadium in Champaign, Illinois. The team's head coach was Ron Zook, who was in his first season with the Illini. Illinois had a record of 2–9.",
"topk_rank": 16
},
{
"id": "15101825",
"score": 0.6000876426696777,
"text": "Brodie Westen was the head football coach at Western Illinois University in Macomb, Illinois and he held that position for two seasons, from 1974 until 1975. His record at Western Illinois was 12–7–1.",
"topk_rank": 17
},
{
"id": "16305305",
"score": 0.598982572555542,
"text": "The following are Ball State University presidents. Ball State is located in Muncie, Indiana.",
"topk_rank": 18
},
{
"id": "476592",
"score": 0.5975635647773743,
"text": "Southern Illinois University is a public research university located in Carbondale, Illinois, United States. Founded in 1869, SIU is the flagship campus of the Southern Illinois University system. The university is known as SIU Carbondale (so as not to be confused with Southern Illinois University Edwardsville), but colloquially as Southern Illinois University, SIU, or Southern.",
"topk_rank": 19
}
] |
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