sileod/deberta-v3-base-tasksource-nli
Zero-Shot Classification
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0.2B
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Updated
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314k
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128
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| B
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1
|
he put an elephant into the fridge
|
he put a turkey into the fridge
| 0 |
an elephant is much bigger than a fridge
|
elephants are usually gray while fridges are usually white
|
an elephant cannot eat a fridge
|
A
|
2
|
my sister eats an apple after breakfast every day
|
my sister eats a stone after breakfast every day
| 1 |
stone is usually in round-shapes
|
no one eats stones
|
stone is too large for a girl's mouth
|
B
|
3
|
money can be used for buying cars
|
money can be used for buying stars
| 1 |
no one can get stars and sell them now
|
stars can be only seen in cloudless dark night
|
stars are too expensive for normal people
|
A
|
4
|
New York is located in the northeastern part of USA
|
USA is located in the northeastern part of New York
| 1 |
New York is not the capital of USA
|
USA is a nation while New York is its ally
|
USA is a nation while New York is its city
|
C
|
5
|
a man can better see stars and the moon in daytime
|
a man can hardly see stars and the moon in daytime
| 0 |
the sun is much brighter than the moon and stars in the day time
|
the moon is much closer to the earth than the sun
|
the sun moves faster than the moon and stars
|
A
|
6
|
he was sent to a restaurant for treatment after a car crash
|
he was sent to a hospital for treatment after a car crash
| 0 |
a restaurant does not have doctors or medical equipment
|
a restaurant is usually too noisy for a patient
|
there are different types of restaurants in the city
|
A
|
7
|
his mother became satisfied after he got good grades in the math exam
|
his mother became angry after he got good grades in the math exam
| 1 |
his mother wanted to take the exam herself
|
parents are always happy to see their children get good grades
|
his mother seldom used math in her daily time
|
B
|
8
|
cans are usually made of gold
|
cans are usually made of aluminum
| 0 |
gold is too expensive to make cans
|
gold is too bright to make cans
|
gold is too soft to make cans
|
A
|
9
|
I put my desktop into my suitcase before departure
|
I put my laptop into my suitcase before departure
| 0 |
I do not need my desktop anymore
|
suitcases are not big enough for a desktop
|
suitcases can only filled with clothes
|
B
|
10
|
I walk to the Moon
|
I walk to the school
| 0 |
I don't know where the Moon is
|
the Moon's gravity is relatively small
|
the Moon is to far to walk to
|
C
|
11
|
I work 25 hours a day
|
I work 8 hours a day
| 0 |
I don't like stay up late
|
a day only has 24 hours
|
I'm too lazy to work
|
B
|
12
|
I'm hungry for water
|
I'm hungry for food
| 0 |
I'm not that hungry
|
Water is necessary for our daily lives
|
Water is used to quench thirsty
|
C
|
13
|
this bucket can hold one gallon of water
|
this basket can hold one gallon of water
| 1 |
the basket is too small
|
baskets cannot hold water
|
baskets are made of wood
|
B
|
14
|
this man can jump across a mountain easily
|
this man can jump across a hurdle easily
| 0 |
this man cannot jump very far
|
this man lives in the mountain
|
a mountain is too big for a man to jump across
|
C
|
15
|
I put the rubbish into a trash can
|
I put the rubbish into a mailbox
| 1 |
I do not want to deliver the rubbish
|
Rubbish should be thrown into a trash can, rather than a mailbox
|
a mailbox is not big enough for any rubbish
|
B
|
16
|
most children hate candies
|
most children love candies
| 0 |
candies are sweet and children love sweet things
|
candies are bitter and children love bitter things
|
children are not allowed to eat candies freely by their parents
|
A
|
17
|
most people become wiser after drinking a lot alcohol
|
most people become more stupid after drinking a lot alcohol
| 0 |
most drinkers do not drink enough alcohol
|
most people do not need alcohol to become wise
|
the alcohol makes drinker stupid
|
C
|
18
|
a salad usually contains grass
|
a salad usually contains lettuce
| 0 |
grass cannot be bought everywhere
|
human do not eat grass
|
only some salads contain grass
|
B
|
19
|
computers are everywhere in a forest
|
trees are everywhere in a forest
| 0 |
computers can shine while trees cannot
|
computers grow more slowly than trees
|
computers are not plants
|
C
|
20
|
my family used to watch TV together after dinner
|
my family used to watch radio together after dinner
| 1 |
radios are not interesting as TVs
|
radios are not big enough for a whole family
|
radios cannot be watched but only listened to
|
C
|
21
|
I became hungry after a whole day starvation
|
I became sleepy after a whole day starvation
| 1 |
starvation makes a man feel hungry rather than sleepy
|
I had slept too much
|
a whole day starvation was not enough
|
A
|
22
|
he died after taking poisons
|
he cured after taking poisons
| 1 |
suicide leads to death, rather than cure
|
some drugs may also be poisonous
|
he might be salvaged by doctors
|
A
|
23
|
I changed my direction when passing a crossroads
|
I changed my car when passing a crossroads
| 1 |
we do not need change cars when passing a crossroads
|
cars intersect in a crossroads
|
changing cars in a crossroads is dangerous
|
A
|
24
|
I had a sweet dream when I was asleep yesterday
|
I had a sweet dream when I was awake yesterday
| 1 |
people dream only when they sleep
|
I might have a nightmare then
|
being awake is not a sweet thing for me
|
A
|
25
|
my dad drinks a tin of cola everyday
|
my dad grows a tin of cola everyday
| 1 |
growing cola is not easy for my dad
|
cola is produced in the factory rather in the farm
|
only bottled cola can grow in farms
|
B
|
26
|
Alice became joyful after felt left out by her friends
|
Alice became sad after felt left out by her friends
| 0 |
feeling left out makes a person happy
|
feeling left out makes a person unhappy
|
joyful people will not feel left out
|
B
|
27
|
Bob played hard to prepare for the examination
|
Bob studied hard to prepare for the examination
| 0 |
some students never prepare for examinations
|
playing would not help the preparation for an examination
|
Bob might be unwished to prepare for the examination
|
B
|
28
|
I was humiliated by him so I broke up with him
|
I was humiliated by him so I had better friendship with him
| 1 |
the humiliation would only hurt others instead of me
|
humiliation makes a person feel angry and hostile instead of friendly
|
he and I were friends before the humiliation
|
B
|
29
|
I cooked my meal at the restaurant
|
I paid for my meal at the restaurant
| 0 |
there are not enough cookers in the restaurant
|
I do not cook well at the restaurant
|
I do not need cook food at restaurant
|
C
|
30
|
Bob loves to play tennis at the indoor stadium
|
Bob loves to play tennis at the sports store
| 1 |
there is no tennis court in sports stores
|
sports stores sell tennis and racquets
|
tennis lovers never present in sports stores
|
A
|
31
|
I love eating seafood and I love eating chicken
|
I love eating seafood so I love eating chicken
| 1 |
people cannot love seafood and chicken at the same time
|
chicken is not seafood
|
some people love seafood and chicken
|
B
|
32
|
I am tall so I have an advantage in basketball
|
I am short so I have an advantage in basketball
| 1 |
many short guys also like basketball
|
short guys never play basketball
|
tall guys can usually play basketball better
|
C
|
33
|
mother sings a lullaby to send her baby asleep
|
mother sings a rock-and-roll to send her baby asleep
| 1 |
rock-and-roll is too noisy to make people asleep
|
mother can't sing rock-and-roll well
|
the rock-and-roll song is not long enough
|
A
|
34
|
this apple is a beautiful golden green color
|
this apple is a beautiful light blue color
| 1 |
we have not discovered blue apples yet
|
this apple tastes sour
|
this apple grows in the sea
|
A
|
35
|
i call my mum with a phone
|
i call my mum with a drum
| 1 |
nobody makes a call with a drum
|
drums can make a sound
|
i like drums a lot
|
A
|
36
|
i like drinking mercury after dinner
|
i like drinking coffee after dinner
| 0 |
mercury is good for health
|
i don't feel thirsty after dinner
|
mercury is poisonous
|
C
|
37
|
i put a bar of soap on a birthday cake
|
i put a candle on a birthday cake
| 0 |
a bar of soap can only ruin the cake
|
i want to wash the cake first
|
soap smells good
|
A
|
38
|
sugar is the main ingredient in candy
|
plastic is the main ingredient in candy
| 1 |
plastic is not eatable
|
plastic is too hard to chew
|
plastic is too expensive to be made into candy
|
A
|
39
|
he put some soy sauce to make the noodles taste better
|
he put some soy sauce to make the robot taste better
| 1 |
nobody eats robots
|
the robot is not salty enough
|
the robot has not been cut into slices yet
|
A
|
40
|
he is drunk soon after drinking some gin
|
he is drunk soon after drinking some water
| 1 |
he cannot drink water
|
drinking water can't get people drunk
|
water is alcoholic
|
B
|
41
|
sailing is an expensive hobby
|
walking is an expensive hobby
| 1 |
walking is good for human's health
|
walking costs almost nothing except shoes
|
we walk every day
|
B
|
42
|
managers greet with each other and begin to bark
|
managers greet with each other and begin to talk
| 0 |
managers like dogs a lot
|
only dogs bark when they meet
|
managers can only be heard through barking
|
B
|
43
|
teachers teach geography with a globe
|
teachers teach sports with a globe
| 1 |
a globe is a ball with different colors
|
we don't learn mountains or countries during sport classes
|
we don't have enough globes for sport classes
|
B
|
44
|
a funeral is a place for mourning
|
a funeral is a place for laughter
| 1 |
others will be jealous of your happiness
|
it is impolite to laugh at a funeral
|
a funeral is too quiet to laugh out loud
|
B
|
45
|
children have fun in the amusement park
|
children have fun in the cemetery
| 1 |
few people come to the cemetery
|
cemetery is a place of sadness rather than fun
|
children can play with ghosts
|
B
|
46
|
Mary eats at a restaurant to do the dishes
|
Mary eats at a restaurant to avoid doing the dishes
| 0 |
the restaurant will pay Mary for doing the dishes
|
restaurants don't need customers to do the dishes themselves
|
Mary enjoys doing the dishes
|
B
|
47
|
wool is a form of clothing material
|
wool is a form of eating material
| 1 |
wool grows on sheep
|
wool does not taste good enough
|
people don't eat wool
|
C
|
48
|
mum is cooking a delicious meal in the kitchen
|
mum is cooking a delicious meal in the bedroom
| 1 |
the bedroom smells too good to sleep after cooking
|
a bedroom is used for relaxing rather than cooking
|
mum can't cook meals outside the bedroom
|
B
|
49
|
cars on the freeway multiply during holidays
|
cars on the railway multiply during holidays
| 1 |
traffic jams do not take place on railways
|
more people go on a vacation by car
|
a railway is built for trains not cars
|
C
|
50
|
beef cooked on the drill tastes delicious
|
beef cooked on the grill tastes delicious
| 0 |
a drill is very sharp
|
the beef is well preserved
|
a drill is not a cooker
|
C
|
51
|
Jerry takes a visiting card from the rolodex to keep in touch with Tom
|
Jerry takes a tissue from the rolodex to keep in touch with Tom
| 1 |
a tissue is a piece of paper
|
Jerry appreciates the tissue a lot
|
tissues don't have telephone numbers on them
|
C
|
52
|
pictures can be kept on films temporarily
|
pictures can be kept on films eternally
| 1 |
films are the only way to save pictures
|
films are easy to carry
|
films can easily be damaged thus ruin the picture
|
C
|
53
|
we use a handsaw to cut wood
|
we use a penknife to cut wood
| 1 |
a penknife can be folded
|
using a penknife to cut wood is a waste of time and strength
|
a penknife is harder than wood
|
B
|
54
|
human beings can travel to the moon by spacecraft
|
human beings can travel to the moon by bus
| 1 |
moon is unreachable by bus
|
a bus can carry lots of people
|
buses are easy to manufacture
|
A
|
55
|
she is happy to play with her friends
|
she is sad to play with her friends
| 1 |
her friends admire her
|
she does not like playing
|
meeting friends is a positive experience
|
C
|
56
|
smartphones nowadays are huge
|
smartphones nowadays are small
| 0 |
smartphones are smarter than we think
|
smartphones nowadays contain enormous functions
|
smartphones of huge size go against the rule of convenience
|
C
|
57
|
we took television sets to commemorate important days
|
we took photos to commemorate important days
| 0 |
television sets do not serve as a souvenir
|
television sets too expensive to take each time
|
television sets look all the same
|
A
|
58
|
i park my car in the living room
|
i park my car in the garage
| 0 |
my car would be easily stolen
|
the living room is not big enough for my car
|
it is impossible to park a car in the living room
|
C
|
59
|
he turns on the radio to listen to music
|
he turns on the light to listen to music
| 1 |
light does not broadcasting music
|
he finds it dark inside the room
|
light spreads faster than sound
|
A
|
60
|
Lily opened the window to let some fresh air in
|
Lily opened the wall to let some fresh air in
| 1 |
fresh air needs a lot of space
|
Lily has to open two walls to keep air fresh
|
you don't have to break a wall for aeration
|
C
|
61
|
a giant panda is a black and white mammal found in Asia
|
a giant panda is a black and white bird found in Asia
| 1 |
a giant panda doesn't like flying
|
a giant panda is too heavy to be seen as a bird
|
a giant panda is a viviparous species
|
C
|
62
|
people put on summer dresses when summer comes
|
people put on summer dresses when winter comes
| 1 |
summer dresses are too cold to wear in winter
|
people love wearing summer dresses
|
it is getting warmer in winter
|
A
|
63
|
smoking is bad for health
|
smoking is good for health
| 1 |
smoking makes people relaxed
|
smoking does harm to langs and many other organs
|
many people smoke
|
B
|
64
|
a power socket has a copper housing for safety
|
a power socket has a plastic housing for safety
| 0 |
copper is too expensive for massive use
|
copper can cause life-threatening electric leakage
|
copper does not rust easily
|
B
|
65
|
it takes him an hour to tear himself apart
|
it takes him an hour to clean himself up
| 0 |
he is not strong enough
|
it is too painful that one hour is not enough
|
nobody can tear himself up alive
|
C
|
66
|
i write a letter to tell her i am fine
|
i rip a letter to tell her i am fine
| 1 |
a letter in pieces cannot carry a message
|
she does not care about me
|
ripped letters represent a message of safety
|
A
|
67
|
a dining room is a place where people sleep
|
a dining room is a place where people eat
| 0 |
people can eat and sleep in the same time
|
people sleep in a bedroom
|
sleeping takes a lot of time
|
B
|
68
|
he breaks the iron board with a bare hand
|
he breaks the wooden board with a bare hand
| 0 |
iron is too hard to even be bent by an unarmed human
|
the iron board is too small to be broken
|
he does not have a weapon
|
A
|
69
|
supermarkets cut down prices for a year-end clearance
|
supermarkets rise prices for a year-end clearance
| 1 |
supermarkets want to attract more customers in the year-end
|
supermarkets sell high-quality commodities
|
some people prefer expensive commodities
|
A
|
70
|
the farm is destroyed by a tomato
|
the farm is destroyed by a tornado
| 0 |
tomatoes are not threatening plants for a farm
|
the tomato is rotting
|
the farm is not suitable to grow tomatoes
|
A
|
71
|
he is so famous that everybody has heard of him
|
he is so famous that nobody has heard of him
| 1 |
famous people don't listen to others
|
he doesn't look handsome
|
to be famous is to be known by many people
|
C
|
72
|
i like her songs because she is a good singer
|
i like her songs because she is a good cook
| 1 |
cooks usually sing beautifully
|
she cooks delicious meals
|
singers can usually sing better
|
C
|
73
|
there are many aquatic plants in the pond
|
there are many trees in the pond
| 1 |
trees don't grow in the pond
|
trees are not tall enough
|
trees need a lot of water to grow
|
A
|
74
|
the moon is a planet of the solar system
|
the earth is a planet of the solar system
| 0 |
the moon is the earth's natural satellite
|
the moon is quite close to the sun
|
the moon is a sphere
|
A
|
75
|
we stopped at the power plant because we needed gasoline
|
we stopped at the filling station because we needed gasoline
| 0 |
the power plant runs out of gasoline itself
|
power plants don't provide gasoline
|
gasoline is a limited natural resource
|
B
|
76
|
Lily goes to the cinema to watch a movie
|
Lily goes to the cinema to listen to a concert
| 1 |
the cinema is next to Lily's house
|
Lily loves listening to music
|
a cinema is not equipped for concerts
|
C
|
77
|
centigrade is a measure of acidity
|
centigrade is a measure of temperature
| 0 |
acidity need not to measured
|
acidity is usually measured by PH value
|
centigrade is not accurate enough for acidity
|
B
|
78
|
the ancients used a compass as a guidance
|
the ancients used a satellite as a guidance
| 1 |
satellites are so expensive that the ancients cannot afford
|
satellites are contemporary inventions
|
the ancients did not need guidance
|
B
|
79
|
the fire was caused by a lighted cigarette
|
the fire was caused by a glass of water
| 1 |
water can easily get burnt
|
water puts out fire instead of causing it
|
the fire was too big to be put out
|
B
|
80
|
December is the 12th month of a year
|
December is the 13th month of a year
| 1 |
there are only 12 months in a year
|
it is very cold in December
|
Christmas falls in December
|
A
|
81
|
a prince is a piece used in the game of chess
|
a king is a piece used in the game of chess
| 0 |
a prince is not powerful enough to be used in chess
|
no pieces are named after a prince
|
a prince should be kept away from playing chess
|
B
|
82
|
maid is an important member of a family
|
mother is an important member of a family
| 0 |
a maid is a woman hired and working for a family
|
a maid can do housework well
|
a maid spends most of her time with the family
|
A
|
83
|
he opens the door with a lock
|
he opens the door with a key
| 0 |
the lock is in a special shape
|
the lock does not match the door
|
a lock can only keep the door firmly closed
|
C
|
84
|
a sea is a large body of salt water
|
a sea is a large body of sweet water
| 1 |
we put too little sugar into the sea
|
no sea water tastes sweet
|
sea water is not drinkable
|
B
|
85
|
a rooster can lay eggs
|
a hen can lay eggs
| 0 |
a rooster is too old to lay eggs
|
male chicken doesn't lay eggs due to its biological structure
|
a rooster doesn't like to lay eggs
|
B
|
86
|
farmers are growing mushrooms under the sun
|
farmers are growing crops under the sun
| 0 |
fungi prefer darkness and humidity better than sunshine
|
mushrooms cannot be planted
|
farmers don't want to harvest mushrooms
|
A
|
87
|
Tom buys his girlfriend a bunch of roses on Valentine's Day
|
Tom buys his girlfriend a bunch of carnations on Valentine's Day
| 1 |
carnations are mostly used on Mother's Day
|
carnations are cheaper
|
Tom's girlfriend likes carnations better
|
A
|
88
|
soup is best eaten with a spoon
|
soup is best eaten with a fork
| 1 |
soup is delicious
|
a fork is too small for soup
|
it is impossible to ladle soup with a fork
|
C
|
89
|
there are many fishes in the desert
|
there are many fishes in the sea
| 0 |
fishes live in the water rather than sand
|
a desert is too hot for living creatures
|
deserts are hard to find
|
A
|
90
|
i fly to New York to see the Statue of Liberty
|
i fly to Paris to see the Statue of Liberty
| 1 |
the Statue of Liberty stands on an island in New York harbor
|
the Statue of Liberty was made in France
|
the Statue of Liberty attracts thousands of visitors every day
|
A
|
91
|
nissan is a foreign plane manufacturer
|
nissan is a foreign car manufacturer
| 0 |
nissan is an automobile manufacturer and sells cars
|
nissan doesn't have enough money to make a plane
|
nissan doesn't know how to sell the plane it makes
|
A
|
92
|
food is stored in the pan
|
food is stored in the fridge
| 0 |
a pan is used for heating not for storage
|
a pan can't store much food
|
everyone has a pan in there home
|
A
|
93
|
the image of the cat seems to be reflected many times in the mirror
|
the image of the cat seems to be reflected many times in the glass
| 1 |
the glass is too thick to reflect lights
|
there are many cats in the glass
|
normal glasses cannot reflect lights
|
C
|
94
|
she goes traveling on holidays
|
she goes traveling on weekdays
| 1 |
she likes traveling better than work
|
weekdays are days where people have to work
|
her boss never gets angry at her absence
|
B
|
95
|
laughter is a sign of joy
|
laughter is a sign of sorrow
| 1 |
it is easy for human beings to laugh
|
laughter makes people sad
|
people laugh when they are happy
|
C
|
96
|
Mary sits at the closet and begins reading
|
Mary sits at the desk and begins reading
| 0 |
sitting at the closet is a new way of reading
|
she feels comfortable sitting at the closet
|
a closet is used for storing things
|
C
|
97
|
Jim practices running on the playground every morning
|
Jim practices running on the bed every morning
| 1 |
Jim cannot get up in the morning
|
bed is not suitable for running
|
there are no playgrounds near Jim's house
|
B
|
98
|
he climbs up the mountain with the help of a rope
|
he climbs up the mountain with the help of a ribbon
| 1 |
ribbons are colorful and can make people feel pleasant
|
a ribbon is long enough
|
a ribbon is not firm enough and can only be used as decorations
|
C
|
99
|
he opens a storybook and begins to read
|
he opens a storybook and begins to cook
| 1 |
he enjoys cooking while reading stories
|
cooking has nothing to do with stories
|
a storybook teaches people how to cook
|
B
|
100
|
i put some chili powder to create a sweet flavor
|
i put some chili powder to create a spicy flavor
| 0 |
the chili powder is a fake
|
chili powder tastes spicy rather than sweet
|
i put chili powder by accident
|
B
|
https://github.com/wangcunxiang/Sen-Making-and-Explanation
@inproceedings{wang-etal-2019-make,
title = "Does it Make Sense? And Why? A Pilot Study for Sense Making and Explanation",
author = "Wang, Cunxiang and
Liang, Shuailong and
Zhang, Yue and
Li, Xiaonan and
Gao, Tian",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 57th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics",
month = jul,
year = "2019",
address = "Florence, Italy",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/P19-1393",
pages = "4020--4026",
abstract = "Introducing common sense to natural language understanding systems has received increasing research attention. It remains a fundamental question on how to evaluate whether a system has the sense-making capability. Existing benchmarks measure common sense knowledge indirectly or without reasoning. In this paper, we release a benchmark to directly test whether a system can differentiate natural language statements that make sense from those that do not make sense. In addition, a system is asked to identify the most crucial reason why a statement does not make sense. We evaluate models trained over large-scale language modeling tasks as well as human performance, showing that there are different challenges for system sense-making.",
}