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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Syntactic Processing | null | ['10.3115/982163.982165'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2295118524'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 2 | 1 | null | null | null |
Towards a Self-Extending Parser | null | ['10.3115/982163.982166'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2156822639'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 49 | 0 | null | null | null |
Word Expert Parsing | null | ['10.3115/982163.982167'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2137769843'] | generation | 6 | 0 | null | null | null |
Schank/Riesbeck vs. Norman/Rumelhart: What’s the Difference? | null | ['10.3115/982163.982168'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2168837298'] | computational social science and cultural analytics | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
Toward a Computational Theory of Speech Perception | null | ['10.3115/982163.982169'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2168048185'] | speech processing and spoken language understanding | 0 | 0 | null | null | null |
Ungrammaticality and Extra-Grammaticality in Natural Language Understanding Systems | null | ['10.3115/982163.982170'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2121946911'] | linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics | 29 | 0 | null | null | null |
Generalized Augmented Transitiom Network Grammars for Generation From Semantic Networks | null | ['10.3115/982163.982171'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2135468011'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 19 | 5 | null | null | null |
Knowledge Organization and Application: Brief Comments on Papers in the Session | null | ['10.3115/982163.982173'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2134299967'] | information extraction | 0 | 0 | null | null | null |
Taxonomy, Descriptions, and Individuals in Natural Language Understanding | null | ['10.3115/982163.982174'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2143274811'] | language modeling | 5 | 0 | null | null | null |
Semantics of Conceptual Graphs | null | ['10.3115/982163.982175'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2125956440'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 48 | 2 | null | null | null |
On the Automatic Transformation of Class Membership Criteria | null | ['10.3115/982163.982176'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2169996322'] | interpretability and analysis of models for nlp | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
A Snapshot of KDS: A Knowledge Delivery System | null | ['10.3115/982163.982177'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2121572380'] | nlp applications | 7 | 0 | null | null | null |
The Use of Object-Specific Knowledge In Natural Language Processing | null | ['10.3115/982163.982178'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2132397599'] | interpretability and analysis of models for nlp | 5 | 0 | null | null | null |
Reading With a Purpose | null | ['10.3115/982163.982179'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2107502654'] | nlp applications | 6 | 0 | null | null | null |
Discourse: Codes and Clues in Contexts | null | ['10.3115/982163.982181'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2113502384'] | discourse and pragmatics | 0 | 0 | null | null | null |
Paraphrasing Using Given and New Information in a Question-Answer System | null | ['10.3115/982163.982182'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2161374612'] | question answering | 80 | 0 | null | null | null |
Where Questions | null | ['10.3115/982163.982183'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2295264317'] | nlp applications | 29 | 0 | null | null | null |
The Role Of Focussing in Interpretation of Pronouns | null | ['10.3115/982163.982184'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2155728985'] | linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics | 5 | 0 | null | null | null |
The Structure and Process of Talking About Doing | null | ['10.3115/982163.982185'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2117585717'] | human-centered nlp | 0 | 0 | null | null | null |
Design for Dialogue Comprehension | null | ['10.3115/982163.982186'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2142240392'] | dialogue and interactive systems | 3 | 0 | null | null | null |
Plans, Inference, and Indirect Speech Acts | null | ['10.3115/982163.982187'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2150437650'] | discourse and pragmatics | 6 | 0 | null | null | null |
Applications | null | ['10.3115/982163.982189'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W4247102677'] | nlp applications | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
EUFID: A Friendly and Flexible Front-End for Data Management Systems | null | ['10.3115/982163.982190'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2095739576'] | nlp applications | 8 | 0 | null | null | null |
An Application of Automated Language Understanding Techniques to the Generation of Data Base Elements | null | ['10.3115/982163.982191'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2162906248'] | nlp applications | 3 | 0 | null | null | null |
Response Generation in Question - Answering Systems | null | ['10.3115/982163.982192'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2147723367'] | question answering | 15 | 0 | null | null | null |
Natural Language Input to a Computer-Based Glaucoma Consultation System | null | ['10.3115/982163.982193'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2109851792'] | nlp applications | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
Prospects for Computer-Assisted Dialect Adaption | null | ['10.3115/982163.982194'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2170617088'] | multilinguality and language diversity | 4 | 0 | null | null | null |
Powerful ideas in computational linquistics - Implications for problem solving, and education | null | ['10.3115/982163.982195'] | ACL | 1,979 | ['W2104350351'] | nlp applications | 3 | 0 | null | null | null |
On the Spatial Uses of Prepositions | null | ['10.3115/981436.981438'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2108245447'] | linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics | 22 | 0 | null | null | null |
Understanding Scene Descriptions as Event Simulations | null | ['10.3115/981436.981439'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2133029060'] | multimodality and language grounding to vision, robotics and beyond | 17 | 0 | null | null | null |
On the Existence of Primitive Meaning Units | null | ['10.3115/981436.981440'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2141724601'] | interpretability and analysis of models for nlp | 3 | 0 | null | null | null |
Metaphor - A Key to Extensible Semantic Analysis | null | ['10.3115/981436.981441'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2155067589'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 35 | 0 | null | null | null |
Metaphor Comprehension - A special mode of language processing? (Extended Abstract) | null | ['10.3115/981436.981442'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2091169357'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 5 | 0 | null | null | null |
Interactive Discourse: Influence of Problem Context Panel Chair’s Introduction | null | ['10.3115/981436.981444'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2148458505'] | discourse and pragmatics | 0 | 0 | null | null | null |
Should Computers Write Spoken Language? | null | ['10.3115/981436.981445'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2147487436'] | speech processing and spoken language understanding | 4 | 0 | null | null | null |
Signalling the Interpretation of Indirect Speech Acts | null | ['10.3115/981436.981446'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2164124540'] | discourse and pragmatics | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
Parasession on Topics in Interactive Discourse Influence of the Problem Context | null | ['10.3115/981436.981447'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2132674611'] | discourse and pragmatics | 0 | 0 | null | null | null |
On the Independence of Discourse Structure and Semantic Domain | null | ['10.3115/981436.981448'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2133794290'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 2 | 0 | null | null | null |
The Parameters of Conversational Style | null | ['10.3115/981436.981449'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2101565858'] | dialogue and interactive systems | 4 | 0 | null | null | null |
Phrase Structure Trees Bear More Fruit Than You Would Have Thought | null | ['10.5555/972923.972924', '10.3115/981436.981451'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W1913586201', 'W2138535327'] | phonology, morphology, and word segmentation | 59 | 1 | null | null | null |
Capturing Linguistic Generalizations With Metarules in an Annotated Phrase-Structure Grammar | null | ['10.3115/981436.981452'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2123349374'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 8 | 0 | null | null | null |
Computational Analogues of Constraints on Grammars: A Model of Syntactic Acquisition | null | ['10.3115/981436.981453'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2064425907'] | linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics | 7 | 0 | null | null | null |
A Linear-time Model of Language Production: some psychological implications (extended abstract) | null | ['10.3115/981436.981454'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2092965089'] | linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics | 2 | 0 | null | null | null |
Problem Solving Applied to Language Generation | null | ['10.3115/981436.981455'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2109202285'] | generation | 17 | 0 | null | null | null |
Interactive Discourse: Influence of the Social Context: Panel Chair’s Introduction | null | ['10.3115/981436.981457'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2158226637'] | computational social science and cultural analytics | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
Paralanguage in Computer Mediated Communication | null | ['10.3115/981436.981458'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2146563052'] | dialogue and interactive systems | 99 | 0 | null | null | null |
Expanding the Horizons of Natural Language Interfaces | null | ['10.3115/981436.981459'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2136128919'] | nlp applications | 7 | 0 | null | null | null |
The Process of Communication in Face to Face vs. Computerized Conferences; A Controlled Experiment Using Bales Interaction Process Analysis | null | ['10.3115/981436.981460'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2118713154'] | human-centered nlp | 7 | 0 | null | null | null |
What Type of Interaction Is It to Be | null | ['10.3115/981436.981461'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2159866818'] | dialogue and interactive systems | 5 | 0 | null | null | null |
The Computer as an Active Communication Medium | null | ['10.3115/981436.981462'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2125918558'] | nlp applications | 4 | 0 | null | null | null |
What Discourse Features Aren’t Needed in On-Line Dialogue | null | ['10.3115/981436.981463'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2161094619'] | discourse and pragmatics | 3 | 0 | null | null | null |
Parsing | null | ['10.3115/981436.981465'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2883017125'] | nlp applications | 0 | 0 | null | null | null |
If The Parser Fails | null | ['10.3115/981436.981466'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2131552655'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 9 | 0 | null | null | null |
Flexible Parsing | null | ['10.3115/981436.981467'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2293063786'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 32 | 0 | null | null | null |
Parsiug in the Absence of a Complete Lexicon | null | ['10.3115/981436.981468'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2108682238'] | resources and evaluation | 8 | 0 | null | null | null |
On Parsing Strategies and Closure | null | ['10.3115/981436.981469'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2113130387'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 8 | 0 | null | null | null |
Strategie Selection for an ATN Syntactic Parser | null | ['10.3115/981436.981470'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2137909172'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 9 | 0 | null | null | null |
PHRAN - A Knowledge-Based Natural Language Understander | null | ['10.3115/981436.981471'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2121265118'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 29 | 0 | null | null | null |
ATN Grammar Modeling in Applied Linguistics | null | ['10.3115/981436.981472'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2126308103'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 3 | 0 | null | null | null |
Interactive Discourse: Looking to the Future: Panel Chair’s Introduction | null | ['10.3115/981436.981474'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2097213517'] | discourse and pragmatics | 0 | 0 | null | null | null |
Prospects for Practical Natural Language Systems | null | ['10.3115/981436.981475'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2160333180'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 4 | 0 | null | null | null |
Future Prospects for Computational Linguistics | null | ['10.3115/981436.981476'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2105611361'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 5 | 0 | null | null | null |
Natural Language Interaction With Machines: A Passing Fad? Or the Way of the Future? | null | ['10.3115/981436.981477'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2144387543'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
Natural vs. Precise Concise Languages for Human Operation of Computers: Research Issues and Experimental Approaches | null | ['10.3115/981436.981478'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2141201183'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 18 | 0 | null | null | null |
Natural Language and Computer Interface Design | null | ['10.3115/981436.981479'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2159819248'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 2 | 0 | null | null | null |
Word, Phrase and Sentence | null | ['10.3115/981436.981481'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2142924146'] | nlp applications | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
Representation of Texts for Information Retrieval | null | ['10.3115/981436.981482'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2153264368'] | information retrieval and text mining | 2 | 0 | null | null | null |
Word and Object in Disease Descriptions | null | ['10.3115/981436.981483'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2155954097'] | nlp applications | 3 | 0 | null | null | null |
Requirements of Text-Processing-Lexicons | null | ['10.3115/981436.981484'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2128138363'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
Chronometric Studies of Lexical Ambiguity Resolution | null | ['10.3115/981436.981485'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2132545455'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 0 | 0 | null | null | null |
Real Reading Behavior | null | ['10.3115/981436.981486'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2097812037'] | resources and evaluation | 3 | 0 | null | null | null |
An Experiment in Machine Translation | null | ['10.3115/981436.981487'] | ACL | 1,980 | ['W2124866697'] | machine translation | 5 | 0 | null | null | null |
A Practical Comparison of Parsing Strategies | null | ['10.3115/981923.981925'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2103913926'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 27 | 0 | null | null | null |
Computational Complexity and Lexical Functional Grammar | null | ['10.3115/981923.981926'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2126179077'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 8 | 0 | null | null | null |
Corepresentational Grammar and Parsing English Comparatives | null | ['10.3115/981923.981927'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2170544802'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 2 | 0 | null | null | null |
Performance Comparison of Component Algorithms for the Phonemicization of Orthography | null | ['10.3115/981923.981928'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2138051618'] | phonology, morphology, and word segmentation | 9 | 0 | null | null | null |
PHONY: A Heuristic Phonological Analyzer | null | ['10.3115/981923.981929'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2099926130'] | phonology, morphology, and word segmentation | 0 | 0 | null | null | null |
Evaluation of Natural Language Interfaces to Database Systems: A Panel Discussion | null | ['10.3115/981923.981931'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2098226159'] | resources and evaluation | 3 | 0 | null | null | null |
Artificial Intelligence Corporation | null | ['10.3115/981923.981932'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2123849311'] | resources and evaluation | 2 | 0 | null | null | null |
Selective Planning of Interface Evaluations | null | ['10.3115/981923.981933'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2119166615'] | nlp applications | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
Field Testing the Transformational Question Answering (TQA) System | null | ['10.3115/981923.981934'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2112491556'] | question answering | 6 | 0 | null | null | null |
What Makes Evaluation Hard? | null | ['10.3115/981923.981935'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2129571553'] | resources and evaluation | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
Evaluation of Natural Language Interfaces to Data Base Systems | null | ['10.3115/981923.981936'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2161769730'] | resources and evaluation | 2 | 0 | null | null | null |
Two Discourse Generators | null | ['10.3115/981923.981938'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2120425982'] | discourse and pragmatics | 5 | 0 | null | null | null |
A Grammar and a Lexicon for a Text-Production System | null | ['10.3115/981923.981939'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2145930435'] | linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics | 22 | 0 | null | null | null |
Language Production: the Source of the Dictionary | null | ['10.3115/981923.981940'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2165747984'] | linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics | 13 | 0 | null | null | null |
Analogies in Spontaneous Discourse | null | ['10.3115/981923.981942'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2156596569'] | linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics | 6 | 0 | null | null | null |
Investigation of Processing Strategies for the Structural Analysis of Arguments | null | ['10.3115/981923.981943'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2146336621'] | linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics | 14 | 0 | null | null | null |
What’s Necessary to Hide?: Modeling Action Verbs | null | ['10.3115/981923.981944'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2110979119'] | linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics | 11 | 0 | null | null | null |
A Rule-based Conversation Participant | null | ['10.3115/981923.981945'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2136156460'] | dialogue and interactive systems | 11 | 0 | null | null | null |
Search and Inference Strategies in Pronoun Resolution: An Experimental Study | null | ['10.3115/981923.981946'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2114917204'] | discourse and pragmatics | 9 | 0 | null | null | null |
Perspectives on Parsing Issues | null | ['10.3115/981923.981948'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2096163073'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 2 | 0 | null | null | null |
Some Issues in Parsing and Natural Language Understanding | null | ['10.3115/981923.981949'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2152479976'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 2 | 0 | null | null | null |
Parsing | null | ['10.3115/981923.981950'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2883337250'] | nlp applications | 0 | 0 | null | null | null |
A View of Parsing | null | ['10.3115/981923.981951'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2143204718'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
Perspectives on Parsing Issues | null | ['10.3115/981923.981952'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2155174591'] | syntax: tagging, chunking and parsing | 1 | 0 | null | null | null |
Presupposition and Implicature in Model-Theoretic Pragmatics | null | ['10.3115/981923.981954'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2141447425'] | linguistic theories, cognitive modeling and psycholinguistics | 2 | 0 | null | null | null |
Some Computational Aspects of Situation Semantics | null | ['10.3115/981923.981955'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2143204098'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 8 | 0 | null | null | null |
A Situation Semantics Approach to the Analysis of Speech Acts | null | ['10.3115/981923.981956'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2061640403'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 5 | 0 | null | null | null |
Problems in Logical Form | null | ['10.3115/981923.981957'] | ACL | 1,981 | ['W2103606747'] | semantics: lexical, sentence-level semantics, textual inference and other areas | 63 | 0 | null | null | null |
This dataset accompanies our ACL 2025 paper: Internal and External Impacts of Natural Language Processing Papers.
We present a comprehensive dataset for analyzing both the internal (academic) and external (public) impacts of NLP papers published in top-tier conferences — ACL, EMNLP, and NAACL — between 1979 and 2024. The dataset supports a wide range of scientometric studies, including topic-level impact evaluation across patents, media, policy, and code repositories.
Data Sources
Our dataset integrates signals from several open and restricted resources:
ACL Anthology: NLP papers
OpenAlex: Citation counts
Reliance on Science: Patent-to-paper links.
Papers with Code + GitHub API: Linking NLP papers to GitHub repositories, including stars and forks.
⚠️ Not publicly included:
Altmetric (media-to-paper links) and Overton (policy-document-to-paper links) are used in our analysis but are not released here due to data access restrictions. Approval from Altmetric and Overton needed to access these signals. Please refer to our paper for more details.
Dataset Format
Each record corresponds to one NLP paper and includes the following fields:
Field Name | Description |
---|---|
title |
Title of the paper |
abstract |
Abstract of the paper |
doi |
Digital Object Identifier(s) |
venue |
Conference venue (ACL, EMNLP, or NAACL) |
year |
Year of publication |
oaid |
OpenAlex ID(s) |
label |
Assigned research topic (based on ACL 2025 Call for Papers; predicted via GPT-4o) |
paper_citation |
Citation count (OpenAlex) |
patent_citation |
Number of times cited in USPTO patents (Reliance on Science) |
github_repo |
List of associated GitHub repository URLs (Papers with Code) |
github_star |
Total number of GitHub stars for associated repositories |
github_fork |
Total number of GitHub forks for associated repositories |
Citation
If you find this dataset useful, please cite the following paper:
@article{zhang2025internal,
title={Internal and External Impacts of Natural Language Processing Papers},
author={Zhang, Yu},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.16061},
year={2025}
}
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