mco-protocol / knowledge_graph.md
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Knowledge Graph: Modal + MCO + Gradio Integration

Core Components

1. Modal API

  • Purpose: Cloud platform for running AI models and serverless functions
  • Key Features:
    • Run LLM inference (Claude, GPT-4, etc.)
    • Execute Python code in isolated environments
    • Persistent storage for files and data
    • Webhook endpoints for external access
  • Integration Points:
    • Python SDK for creating and deploying functions
    • API keys for authentication
    • Function decorators for configuration

2. MCO MCP Server

  • Purpose: Orchestration layer for agent frameworks
  • Key Components:
    • SNLP Parser: Processes the four MCO files (core, sc, features, styles)
    • Orchestration Engine: Manages workflow state and progressive revelation
    • MCP Tool Provider: Exposes orchestration tools via MCP protocol
  • Integration Points:
    • MCP SDK with stdio transport
    • Tool definitions for agent frameworks
    • Configuration via SNLP files

3. Gradio UI

  • Purpose: Web interface for demonstrating and interacting with the system
  • Key Features:
    • Single-page design with multiple components
    • Real-time updates and streaming
    • File upload/download capabilities
    • Custom CSS and JavaScript
  • Integration Points:
    • Python API for component creation
    • JavaScript for custom behaviors
    • WebSocket for real-time updates

Integration Architecture

Modal β†’ MCO Connection

  • Modal functions call MCO MCP server tools
  • MCO configuration stored in Modal app
  • Agent code runs in Modal, orchestrated by MCO

MCO β†’ Gradio Connection

  • MCO logs and events streamed to Gradio UI
  • SNLP files generated in Gradio, used by MCO
  • Orchestration status displayed in Gradio

Gradio β†’ Modal Connection

  • User inputs from Gradio sent to Modal functions
  • Modal function outputs displayed in Gradio
  • File transfers between systems

Data Flow

  1. User Input β†’ Gradio UI
  2. Task Definition β†’ Modal Agent
  3. Orchestration Request β†’ MCO MCP Server
  4. Directive β†’ Modal Agent
  5. Execution Results β†’ MCO MCP Server
  6. Status Updates β†’ Gradio UI
  7. Final Output β†’ User

Technical Requirements

Modal Implementation

  • Python SDK installation
  • Function definitions with proper decorators
  • API key management
  • Code interpreter implementation
  • File system access

MCO Server Setup

  • NPM package installation
  • SNLP file configuration
  • MCP tool definitions
  • Stdio transport configuration

Gradio UI Development

  • Component layout and styling
  • Real-time update mechanisms
  • Thinking process visualization
  • Log display implementation
  • SNLP editor with toggle functionality

Integration Challenges

  1. Cross-System Communication:

    • Modal functions communicating with MCO server
    • Real-time updates from MCO to Gradio
  2. State Management:

    • Maintaining agent state across steps
    • Tracking orchestration progress
  3. File Handling:

    • Transferring SNLP files between systems
    • Generating and downloading files
  4. Authentication:

    • Managing Modal API keys securely
    • Handling session persistence
  5. Deployment:

    • Ensuring all components work in Hugging Face Spaces
    • Managing dependencies across systems

Implementation Strategy

  1. Layered Development:

    • Build and test each component separately
    • Integrate incrementally
    • Validate each integration point
  2. Real-World Testing:

    • No simulations or mock data
    • End-to-end testing with real API calls
    • Validate with actual MCO orchestration
  3. Fallback Mechanisms:

    • Handle API failures gracefully
    • Provide clear error messages
    • Implement retry logic where appropriate

Success Metrics

  1. Functionality:

    • Agent successfully orchestrated by MCO
    • SNLP files correctly generated and processed
    • All components communicate properly
  2. User Experience:

    • Clear visualization of thinking process
    • Intuitive SNLP editing
    • Responsive UI with real-time updates
  3. Technical Quality:

    • No simulations or mock data
    • Robust error handling
    • Cross-platform compatibility