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<s>What was typically worn after the loss of a loved one in the Roman Republic?</s></s>The toga pulla was worn when in mourning.[citation needed]</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>Which player did the Panthers lose to an ACL injury in a preseason game?</s></s>Despite waiving longtime running back DeAngelo Williams and losing top wide receiver Kelvin Benjamin to a torn ACL in the preseason, the Carolina Panthers had their best regular season in franchise history, becoming the seventh team to win at least 15 regular season games since the league expanded to a 16-game schedule in 1978.</s> | 0 | -17.024111 | -16.009661 | -16,852,740,734,976 | qnli |
<s>Reservations are generally permitted so long as they are not what?</s></s>While some treaties still expressly forbid any reservations, they are now generally permitted to the extent that they are not inconsistent with the goals and purposes of the treaty.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>By what main attribute are computational problems classified utilizing computational complexity theory?</s></s>Computational complexity theory is a branch of the theory of computation in theoretical computer science that focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty, and relating those classes to each other.</s> | 0 | 18.125902 | 16.173285 | 8,556,492,881,920 | qnli |
<s>What Dominican founded the Revue Thomiste?</s></s>The Pontificium Collegium Internationale Angelicum, the future Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, Angelicum established at Rome in 1908 by Master Hyacinth Cormier, opened its doors to regulars and seculars for the study of the sacred sciences.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>How many plant species make up the total in the rainforest?</s></s>To date, at least 40,000 plant species, 2,200 fishes, 1,294 birds, 427 mammals, 428 amphibians, and 378 reptiles have been scientifically classified in the region.</s> | 0 | -15.11249 | -14.450237 | -4,068,850,270,208 | qnli |
<s>What was historically disputed about vacuums?</s></s>Following Plato, even the abstract concept of a featureless void faced considerable skepticism: it could not be apprehended by the senses, it could not, itself, provide additional explanatory power beyond the physical volume with which it was commensurate and, by definition, it was quite literally nothing at all, which cannot rightly be said to exist.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>When was Rhineland subject to the Treaty of Versailles?</s></s>The Treaty of Versailles and this particular provision, in general, caused much resentment in Germany and is often cited as helping Adolf Hitler's rise to power.</s> | 1 | -14.468153 | -18.049248 | -2,289,809,489,920 | qnli |
<s>Along with class and race, what is regarded as an essential category of historical analysis?</s></s>The history of emotions has become an increasingly popular topic recently, with some scholars arguing that it is an essential category of analysis, not unlike class, race, or gender.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>How much money has been raised by the host committee?</s></s>For the first time, the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee and the NFL have openly sought disabled veteran and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender-owned businesses in Business Connect, the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities in and around the Super Bowl.</s> | 1 | -19.218048 | -16.048502 | -83,005,435,543,552 | qnli |
<s>What percentage of poultry is tainted with Staphylococcus bacteria?</s></s>A 2011 study by the Translational Genomics Research Institute showed that 47% of the meat and poultry sold in United States grocery stores was contaminated with Staphylococcus aureus, and 52% of the bacteria concerned showed resistance to at least three groups of antibiotics.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>When did the last glacial start?</s></s>The last glacial ran from ~74,000 (BP = Before Present), until the end of the Pleistocene (~11,600 BP).</s> | 0 | 16.062534 | 15.305775 | 946,758,615,040 | qnli |
<s>What's the name of the now-discontinued accessory manufactured by Apple, that connected via the iPod's dock connector?</s></s>The dock connector also allowed the iPod to connect to accessories, which often supplement the iPod's music, video, and photo playback.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>Who came up with germ theory?</s></s>This and other observations of acquired immunity were later exploited by Louis Pasteur in his development of vaccination and his proposed germ theory of disease.</s> | 0 | 18.010075 | 18.952951 | 832,196,837,376 | qnli |
<s>What were the core epics of the Vedas?</s></s>In addition to the Vedas, the principal texts of Hinduism, the core themes of the Sanskrit epics Ramayana and Mahabharata are said to have their ultimate origins during this period.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What type of cascade results when complement proteins bind to microbes and activate their protease activity?</s></s>After complement proteins initially bind to the microbe, they activate their protease activity, which in turn activates other complement proteases, and so on.</s> | 1 | -19.589743 | -19.881912 | -127,604,040,400,896 | qnli |
<s>Who performed the first #1 on the easy listening chart?</s></s>The easy listening format, as it was first known, was born of a desire by some radio stations in the late 1950s and early 1960s to continue playing current hit songs but distinguish themselves from being branded as "rock and roll" stations.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>What was the teacher's role while the child was with them?</s></s>While a child was in school, a teacher was expected to act as a substitute parent, with all the normal forms of parental discipline open to them.</s> | 0 | 17.096262 | 22.149401 | 264,409,235,456 | qnli |
<s>When did Hayek start working on Abuse of Reason?</s></s>During World War II, Hayek began the ‘Abuse of Reason’ project.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What day of the week was Media Day held on for Super Bowl 50?</s></s>The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.</s> | 0 | 18.205564 | 21.114134 | 7,071,181,307,904 | qnli |
<s>What state's law says that death sentences must take place in an "enclosure"?</s></s>Connecticut General Statute §</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What was the final score of Super Bowl XXXIII?</s></s>The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl was the Pittsburgh Steelers; they defeated the Seattle Seahawks 21–10 in Super Bowl XL 10 seasons prior.</s> | 1 | 16.824289 | 25.715822 | 552,952,594,432 | qnli |
<s>Which Confederate general failed to capture the Union fort at Knoxville?</s></s>Many of the Confederate defeats can be attributed to the poor strategic vision of General Braxton Bragg, who led the Army of Tennessee from Perryville, Kentucky to another Confederate defeat at Chattanooga.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>People behaving with civil disobedience that is not-violent is said to make society have more of what?</s></s>Christian Bay's encyclopedia article states that civil disobedience requires "carefully chosen and legitimate means," but holds that they do not have to be non-violent.</s> | 1 | 18.249058 | 26.57583 | 243,100,254,208 | qnli |
<s>What kind of hospital is Seattle Children's?</s></s>The University District is home to the University of Washington Medical Center which, along with Harborview, is operated by the University of Washington.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>How many seats does Victoria have in the Australian House of Representatives?</s></s>The personal representative of the Queen of Australia in the state is the Governor of Victoria, currently Linda Dessau.</s> | 1 | 17.563585 | 23.412991 | 1,587,143,770,112 | qnli |
<s>What is a "Unitised Scheme"?</s></s>Unitised Scheme – a unit trust vehicle for College, Faculties and Departments to invest endowments and unfettered income to produce returns for the long term; (ii) Non-Core Property – a portfolio containing around 120 operational and developmental properties which College has determined are not core to the academic mission; and (iii) Strategic Asset Investments – containing College’s shareholding in Imperial Innovations and other restricted equity holdings.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>Informal imperialism is still dominant; however, less what?</s></s>" Imperialism is particularly focused on the control that one group, often a state power, has on another group of people.</s> | 1 | -16.949003 | -14.676404 | -11,792,364,339,200 | qnli |
<s>FighterCommand lost how many fighters?</s></s>Over the next few days weather was poor and the next main effort would not be made until 15 September 1940.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>What was the outcome of living in the California Redwood tree?</s></s>Julia Butterfly Hill lived in Luna, a 180-foot (55 m)-tall, 600-year-old California Redwood tree for 738 days, successfully preventing it from being cut down.</s> | 0 | -16.973759 | -18.113377 | -14,806,026,289,152 | qnli |
<s>Where has interest outside of those areas mainly come from?</s></s>Outside of these circles his influence is relatively small and diffuse, and has tended to come chiefly through the work of his students and admirers rather than Whitehead himself.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What are upper-level secondary schools called?</s></s>There are many differences between the teachers for elementary schools (Grundschule), lower secondary schools (Hauptschule), middle level secondary schools (Realschule) and higher level secondary schools (Gymnasium).</s> | 0 | 15.66908 | 15.723878 | 1,990,650,232,832 | qnli |
<s>What architectural style was used to design Branch House?</s></s>Broad Street Station (or Union Station), designed in the Beaux-Arts style, is no longer a functioning station but is now home to the Science Museum of Virginia.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>Who was Kennedy's vice president?</s></s>His memo concluded that a manned Moon landing was far enough in the future that it was likely the United States would achieve it first.</s> | 1 | -17.416149 | -15.947996 | -21,885,110,714,368 | qnli |
<s>According to who did Chopin demand strictly sticking with rhythm?</s></s>Friederike Müller, a pupil of Chopin, wrote: "[His] playing was always noble and beautiful; his tones sang, whether in full forte or softest piano.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>Dendritic cells are named that because they resemble what?</s></s>Dendritic cells serve as a link between the bodily tissues and the innate and adaptive immune systems, as they present antigens to T cells, one of the key cell types of the adaptive immune system.</s> | 1 | 18.672277 | 15.876546 | 26,827,743,559,680 | qnli |
<s>Why did Hitler use terror bombing against Britain?</s></s>When this proved impossible, he began to fear that popular feeling would turn against his regime, and he redoubled efforts to mount a similar "terror offensive" against Britain in order to produce a stalemate in which both sides would hesitate to use bombing at all.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What day was Super Bowl 50 media day switched to?</s></s>Alongside the traditional media availabilities, the event featured an opening ceremony with player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge.</s> | 1 | -15.887518 | -15.340892 | -5,653,309,423,616 | qnli |
<s>Traditionally, what political spectrum did The Times support?</s></s>It has been heavily used by scholars and researchers because of its widespread availability in libraries and its detailed index.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>What present-day company did BankAmericard turn into?</s></s>After a troubled gestation during which its creator resigned, BankAmericard went on to become the first successful credit card; that is, a financial instrument that was usable across a large number of merchants and also allowed cardholders to revolve a balance (earlier financial products could do one or the other but not both).</s> | 1 | -18.187523 | -20.035101 | -75,129,144,999,936 | qnli |
<s>How many votes does each Football Association Premier League Ltd (FAPL) club have on issues?</s></s>The Football Association Premier League Ltd (FAPL) is operated as a corporation and is owned by the 20 member clubs.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>What do a and b represent in a Gaussian integer expression?</s></s>Rational primes (i.e. prime elements in Z) of the form 4k + 3 are Gaussian primes, whereas rational primes of the form 4k + 1 are not.</s> | 1 | 19.355715 | 17.437935 | 2,304,005,636,096 | qnli |
<s>In 2007 Rębała and colleagues studied several Slavic populations with the aim of localizing what?</s></s>In 2007 Rębała and colleagues studied several Slavic populations with the aim of localizing the Proto-Slavic homeland.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What is malum in se considerations?</s></s>Some legal requirements come from malum in se considerations, or the desire to prevent things that are indisputably bad – bridge collapses or explosions.</s> | 0 | -11.198368 | -16.785425 | -123,476,557,824 | qnli |
<s>How may records were commonly found in an album?</s></s>Most albums included three or four records, with two sides each, making six or eight tunes per album.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What is one of the largest music schools in Europe?</s></s>Other institutions for higher education include the Medical University of Warsaw, the largest medical school in Poland and one of the most prestigious, the National Defence University, highest military academic institution in Poland, the Fryderyk Chopin University of Music the oldest and largest music school in Poland, and one of the largest in Europe, the Warsaw School of Economics, the oldest and most renowned economic university in the country, and the Warsaw University of Life Sciences the largest agricultural university founded in 1818.</s> | 0 | 15.93998 | 22.731356 | 617,231,089,664 | qnli |
<s>How many horsemen did Osman I's father bring to aid the Seljuks of Rum?</s></s>It is not well understood how the early Ottomans came to dominate their neighbours, as the history of medieval Anatolia is still little known.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>When did the formation of the Holocene Rhine-Meuse delta begin?</s></s>At the begin of the Holocene (~11,700 years ago), the Rhine occupied its Late-Glacial valley.</s> | 1 | 19.157156 | 22.202427 | 17,935,473,049,600 | qnli |
<s>When was the Trieno Liberal?</s></s>Here, on 17 April, General Elio invited the King to reclaim his absolute rights and put his troops at the King's disposition.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>What Star Trek episode has a nod to Doctor Who?</s></s>There have also been many references to Doctor Who in popular culture and other science fiction, including Star Trek: The Next Generation ("The Neutral Zone") and Leverage.</s> | 0 | 20.253397 | 20.30698 | 18,434,513,436,672 | qnli |
<s>In what shape did Timur leave the city of Delhi?</s></s>Timur entered Delhi and the city was sacked, destroyed, and left in ruins, after Timur's army had killed and plundered for three days and nights.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What activity maintains topographic gradients?</s></s>Continual motion along the fault maintains the topographic gradient in spite of the movement of sediment, and continues to create accommodation space for the material to deposit.</s> | 0 | -11.201578 | -15.253809 | -160,903,397,376 | qnli |
<s>What were the two Japanese sects of Buddhism?</s></s>Buddhism began to spread throughout Japan during the Heian period, primarily through two major esoteric sects, Tendai and Shingon.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>Gateways allowed private companies to do what</s></s>The business consisted of a large public network that supported dial-up users and a private network business that allowed government agencies and large companies (mostly banks and airlines) to build their own dedicated networks.</s> | 1 | 18.438951 | 20.560419 | 5,967,433,433,088 | qnli |
<s>How many months did Albert spend in the Mediterranean in 1913?</s></s>Albert spent the first six months of 1913 on the training ship HMS Cumberland in the West Indies and on the east coast of Canada.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>What second part of air was deemed lifeless by Lavoisier?</s></s>He noted that air rushed in when he opened the container, which indicated that part of the trapped air had been consumed.</s> | 1 | -13.747172 | -13.666136 | -1,543,917,273,088 | qnli |
<s>What airport serves Melbourne?</s></s>Melbourne is also home to Australia's most extensive freeway network and has the world's largest urban tram network.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>What was he studying that gave him the teleforce weapon idea?</s></s>Later in life, Tesla made claims concerning a "teleforce" weapon after studying the Van de Graaff generator.</s> | 0 | 17.645029 | 19.39616 | 19,931,800,272,896 | qnli |
<s>What primarily makes up the enzymes in our body that regulate the chemical reactions that occur?</s></s>They also form the enzymes that control chemical reactions throughout the body.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>What was the effect of the housing crash on the region?</s></s>The region was a leader in the housing bubble 2001–2007, and has been heavily impacted by the housing crash.</s> | 0 | 17.484005 | 22.859499 | 427,197,267,968 | qnli |
<s>What company did Hilleman later work for?</s></s>Early progress toward the development of vaccines occurred throughout this period, primarily in the form of academic and government-funded basic research directed toward the identification of the pathogens responsible for common communicable diseases.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>What second part of air was deemed lifeless by Lavoisier?</s></s>In that work, he proved that air is a mixture of two gases; 'vital air', which is essential to combustion and respiration, and azote (Gk. ἄζωτον "lifeless"), which did not support either.</s> | 0 | -14.237468 | -19.097294 | -2,188,731,219,968 | qnli |
<s>How large was the number of injured in Beichuan County?</s></s>One rescue team reported only 2,300 survivors from the town of Yingxiu in Wenchuan County, out of a total population of about 9,000.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>What do a and b represent in a Gaussian integer expression?</s></s>Rational primes (i.e. prime elements in Z) of the form 4k + 3 are Gaussian primes, whereas rational primes of the form 4k + 1 are not.</s> | 1 | 17.891874 | 22.197266 | 764,266,283,008 | qnli |
<s>Who made up most of the primary labor force of cotton plantations?</s></s>Slaves were also the primary labor force within the city, working as domestics, artisans, market workers, and laborers.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>Complexity classes are generally classified into what?</s></s>Thus, a typical complexity class has a definition like the following:</s> | 1 | 17.938564 | 15.072128 | 2,389,807,988,736 | qnli |
<s>What are earnings from crude oil in Rajasthan expected to be in 2013?</s></s>Once this limit is achieved Rajasthan will become a leader in Crude extraction in Country.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>What is the opposite of an ongoing role of teaching?</s></s>In some countries, formal education can take place through home schooling.</s> | 1 | -11.702111 | -14.747924 | -164,120,756,224 | qnli |
<s>Where does the word "algebra" come from?</s></s>In mathematics, the Persian mathematician Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi gave his name to the concept of the algorithm, while the term algebra is derived from al-jabr, the beginning of the title of one of his publications.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>For which Doctor did Keff McCulloch provide the theme?</s></s>Keff McCulloch provided the new arrangement for the Seventh Doctor's era which lasted from season 24 (1987) until the series' suspension in 1989.</s> | 0 | -12.377666 | -19.006487 | -329,848,389,632 | qnli |
<s>What is the name of the ceremonial boulevard for the Republic of India in New Delhi?</s></s>The annual Republic Day parade takes place here on 26 January.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>bassett focuses on what to illustrate his idea?</s></s>To better illustrate this idea, Bassett focuses his analysis of the role of nineteenth-century maps during the "scramble for Africa".</s> | 0 | 17.37574 | 16.699856 | 5,849,557,762,048 | qnli |
<s>How many commercial airports did the British Airports Authority originally operate?</s></s>For example, in the United Kingdom the state-owned British Airports Authority originally operated eight of the nation's major commercial airports - it was subsequently privatized in the late 1980s, and following its takeover by the Spanish Ferrovial consortium in 2006, has been further divested and downsized to operating just five.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What is the name of the United Kingdom operation for BSkyB?</s></s>Following BSkyB's 2014 acquisition of Sky Italia and a majority 90.04% interest in Sky Deutschland in November 2014, its holding company British Sky Broadcasting Group plc changed its name to Sky plc.</s> | 1 | 16.836014 | 28.478596 | 412,705,685,504 | qnli |
<s>In how many births do spontaneous cases of haemophilia arise?</s></s>It is more likely that the mutation arose spontaneously because Victoria's father was over 50 at the time of her conception and haemophilia arises more frequently in the children of older fathers.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>What is stratigraphy?</s></s>Geologists use a number of field, laboratory, and numerical modeling methods to decipher Earth history and understand the processes that occur on and inside the Earth.</s> | 1 | 16.47126 | 26.302731 | 67,735,310,336 | qnli |
<s>What is the mentality of potential opponents also known as?</s></s>He argued they should be educated in grand strategy, war economics, armament production, and the mentality of potential opponents (also known as mirror imaging).</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What are upper-level secondary schools called?</s></s>There are many differences between the teachers for elementary schools (Grundschule), lower secondary schools (Hauptschule), middle level secondary schools (Realschule) and higher level secondary schools (Gymnasium).</s> | 0 | -10.131352 | -16.626297 | -32,611,723,264 | qnli |
<s>How can a wrestler be disqualified?</s></s>A no disqualification match can still end by countout (although this is rare); typically, a match must be declared a "no holds barred" match, a "street fight" or some other term, in order for both disqualifications and countouts to be waived.[citation needed]</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>Where are the Harvard medical, Dental and school of Public Health located?</s></s>The Harvard Medical School, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, and the Harvard School of Public Health are located on a 21-acre (8.5 ha)</s> | 1 | -13.966107 | -11.15375 | -1,422,011,400,192 | qnli |
<s>How many minority nationality types does Nanjing contain?</s></s>In 1999, 77,394 residents belonged to minority nationalities, among which the vast majority (64,832) were Hui nationalities, contributing 83.76 percent to the minority population.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>How much retail activity does the neighborhood have?</s></s>Due to its position on the edge of the city and years of neglect by developers, is not a true "inner-city" neighborhood, and there are many vacant lots, strawberry fields and vineyards throughout the neighborhood.</s> | 1 | -13.651656 | -17.998798 | -1,399,940,841,472 | qnli |
<s>What kind of climate is exemplary of southern Europe?</s></s>The Mediterranean climate covers much of Portugal, Spain, Southeast France, Italy, Croatia, Albania, Montenegro, Greece, the Western and Southern coastal regions of Turkey as well as the Mediterranean islands.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>Besides Britain and North America, where else did Huguenot refugees settle?</s></s>It precipitated civil bloodshed, ruined commerce, and resulted in the illegal flight from the country of hundreds of thousands of Protestants, many of whom became intellectuals, doctors and business leaders in Britain as well as Holland, Prussia, and South Africa.</s> | 0 | -15.144691 | -18.345448 | -3,387,438,399,488 | qnli |
<s>Who did the Bronx vote against for mayor in 2005?</s></s>The anti-war Socialist campaign of Morris Hillquit in the 1917 mayoral election won over 31% of the Bronx's vote, putting him second and well ahead of the 20% won by the incumbent pro-war Fusion Mayor John P. Mitchel, who came in second (ahead of Hillquit) everywhere else and outpolled Hillquit city-wide by 23.2% to 21.7%.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>How do chloroplasts reproduce?</s></s>Chloroplasts, like mitochondria, contain their own DNA, which is thought to be inherited from their ancestor—a photosynthetic cyanobacterium that was engulfed by an early eukaryotic cell.</s> | 1 | -12.977009 | -17.9237 | -468,793,622,528 | qnli |
<s>Who replaced president Makarios Ill?</s></s>The coup ousted president Makarios III and replaced him with pro-enosis nationalist Nikos Sampson.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What's the name of the United Kingdom's sole remaining news cinema?</s></s>The site currently houses three cinemas, including the restored Classic —the United Kingdom's last surviving news cinema still in full-time operation—alongside two new screens, a roof extension containing the Tyneside Bar, and dedicated education and teaching suites.</s> | 0 | -16.984484 | -19.004704 | -13,183,203,934,208 | qnli |
<s>Along with crossbows, what was plate armor designed to defend against?</s></s>Armour continued to advance, spurred by the increasing power of crossbows, and plate armour was developed to protect soldiers from crossbows as well as the hand-held guns that were developed.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What branch is independant of the other branches?</s></s>The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.</s> | 0 | 18.284197 | 18.083805 | 684,520,374,272 | qnli |
<s>What was the largest ocean during the Permian called?</s></s>Pangaea straddled the equator and extended toward the poles, with a corresponding effect on ocean currents in the single great ocean (Panthalassa, the universal sea), and the Paleo-Tethys Ocean, a large ocean that was between Asia and Gondwana.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What is the name of the quarterback who was 38 in Super Bowl XXXIII?</s></s>The past record was held by John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38 and is currently Denver's Executive Vice President of Football Operations and General Manager.</s> | 0 | -18.321281 | -16.293295 | -41,777,264,328,704 | qnli |
<s>What can be monitored as pain indicators?</s></s>A change in condition that deviates from baseline such as moaning with movement or when manipulating a body part, and limited range of motion are also potential pain indicators.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>After its re-opening, which types of movies did the Tower Theatre show?</s></s>Also in the Tower District is Good Company Players' 2nd Space Theatre.</s> | 1 | -17.342518 | -16.263935 | -14,386,009,735,168 | qnli |
<s>What is the local television channel for Southampton called?</s></s>From there the BBC broadcasts South Today, the local television news bulletin and BBC Radio Solent.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>What did the Church claim could be avoided with money?</s></s>Luther came to reject several teachings and practices of the Late Medieval Catholic Church.</s> | 1 | 19.819712 | 22.677719 | 7,266,542,551,040 | qnli |
<s>What school of thought did Berkeley belong to?</s></s>The 2nd edition (1787) contained a Refutation of Idealism to distinguish his transcendental idealism from Descartes's Sceptical Idealism and Berkeley's anti-realist strain of Subjective Idealism.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>When was Rhineland subject to the Treaty of Versailles?</s></s>The Treaty of Versailles and this particular provision, in general, caused much resentment in Germany and is often cited as helping Adolf Hitler's rise to power.</s> | 1 | 17.724722 | 26.097034 | 1,014,706,995,200 | qnli |
<s>Who speculates that *slava derives from a reconstructed Proto-Indo-European *(s)lawos?</s></s>S.B. Bernstein speculates that it derives from a reconstructed Proto-Indo-European *(s)lawos, cognate to Ancient Greek λαός laós "population, people," which itself has no commonly accepted etymology.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What day was Super Bowl 50 media day switched to?</s></s>The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.</s> | 0 | -16.661127 | -14.244743 | -9,033,441,345,536 | qnli |
<s>The Enlightenment era religious commentary was, in part, a response to which war?</s></s>Enlightenment era religious commentary was a response to the preceding century of religious conflict in Europe, especially the Thirty Years' War.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>Where is Brazil ranked globally in soybean production?</s></s>New research however, conducted by Leydimere Oliveira et al., has shown that the more rainforest is logged in the Amazon, the less precipitation reaches the area and so the lower the yield per hectare becomes.</s> | 1 | -14.460822 | -16.035313 | -3,515,642,544,128 | qnli |
<s>How else to migrating birds navigate?</s></s>Migrating birds navigate using celestial cues from the sun and stars, the earth's magnetic field, and probably also mental maps.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What streets are contraflows to be implemented on in Newcastle?</s></s>As of 2012, the local council social aims and objectives for cycling include: highlighting the usage of cycling to cut city congestion; educating that cycling promotes healthy living…</s> | 1 | -12.681744 | -11.863264 | -945,525,751,808 | qnli |
<s>Social turmoil led to conflict?</s></s>On the other hand, the lack of an effective royal justice system in the Kingdom led to the social conflict known as the Guerras Irmandiñas ('Wars of the brotherhoods'), when leagues of peasants and burghers, with the support of a number of knights, noblemen, and under legal protection offered by the remote king, toppled many of the castles of the Kingdom and briefly drove the noblemen into Portugal and Castile.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>Tumor antigens are complexed with MHC class I molecules in the same way as what antigens?</s></s>Tumor antigens are presented on MHC class I molecules in a similar way to viral antigens.</s> | 0 | 16.123497 | 18.257103 | 162,679,095,296 | qnli |
<s>What was Peter Stuyvesant's title?</s></s>In 1664, Peter Stuyvesant, the Director-General of the colony of New Netherland, surrendered New Amsterdam to the English without bloodshed.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>Which musical genre did the progressive folk-rock band Gryphon presented at a concert/lecture at the V&A?</s></s>The V&A presented a combined concert/lecture by British progressive folk-rock band Gryphon, who explored the lineage of mediaeval music and instrumentation and related how those contributed to contemporary music 500 years later.</s> | 0 | -18.476873 | -20.190372 | -51,464,059,748,352 | qnli |
<s>What does the AAPF believe the foundation for the class based argument is?</s></s>The African American Policy Forum believes that the class based argument is based on the idea that non-poor minorities do not experience racial and gender based discrimination.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>In which point did the drainage basin of the Amazon split?</s></s>During the mid-Eocene, it is believed that the drainage basin of the Amazon was split along the middle of the continent by the Purus Arch.</s> | 0 | -15.679852 | -15.668868 | -5,089,449,213,952 | qnli |
<s>A Universal Machine is known as what today?</s></s>Except for the limitations imposed by their finite memory stores, modern computers are said to be Turing-complete, which is to say, they have algorithm execution capability equivalent to a universal Turing machine.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>What is the name of the old north branch of the Rhine?</s></s>The name Rijn, from here on, is used only for smaller streams farther to the north, which together formed the main river Rhine in Roman times.</s> | 1 | -14.06772 | -15.865705 | -1,747,733,053,440 | qnli |
<s>Who possibly created the earliest system of writing?</s></s>The Vinča culture may have created the earliest system of writing, the Vinča signs, though archaeologist Shan Winn believes they most likely represented pictograms and ideograms rather than a truly developed form of writing.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>Luther went to bed quoting what scripture?</s></s>When he went to his bed, he prayed, "Into your hand I commit my spirit; you have redeemed me, O Lord, faithful God" (Ps. 31:5), the common prayer of the dying.</s> | 0 | -20.474031 | -17.91798 | -94,819,917,496,320 | qnli |
<s>How many SmartCamp events does IBM hold worldwide?</s></s>IBM holds 17 SmartCamp events around the world.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>When a commission reached no decision, what happened?</s></s>Frontiers from between Nova Scotia and Acadia in the north, to the Ohio Country in the south, were claimed by both sides.</s> | 0 | -11.977699 | -16.681147 | -212,784,742,400 | qnli |
<s>In which year was the Kingdom of Castile formed?</s></s>A year before Alfonso III "the Great" of Asturias death, three of Alfonso's sons rose in rebellion and forced him to abdicate, partitioning the kingdom among them.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>bassett focuses on what to illustrate his idea?</s></s>To better illustrate this idea, Bassett focuses his analysis of the role of nineteenth-century maps during the "scramble for Africa".</s> | 0 | 15.91101 | 13.543196 | 14,176,584,990,720 | qnli |
<s>About how many people died in 2010 carrying both HIV and TB?</s></s>Roughly one-third of the world's population has been infected with M. tuberculosis, with new infections occurring in about 1% of the population each year.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>What do all but one platycenida species lack?</s></s>All but one of the known platyctenid species lack comb-rows.</s> | 0 | -15.589882 | -18.205036 | -5,218,997,633,024 | qnli |
<s>What's the name of the now-discontinued accessory manufactured by Apple, that connected via the iPod's dock connector?</s></s>The dock connector also allowed the iPod to connect to accessories, which often supplement the iPod's music, video, and photo playback.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>Informal imperialism is still dominant; however, less what?</s></s>" Imperialism is particularly focused on the control that one group, often a state power, has on another group of people.</s> | 1 | -19.184402 | -13.875923 | -70,051,336,028,160 | qnli |
<s>The Rodo Park and the Estadio Gran Parque Central serves as poles of what?</s></s>In that decade the city expanded quickly: new neighbourhoods were created and many separate settlements were annexed to the city, among which were the Villa del Cerro, Pocitos, the Prado and Villa Colón.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>The UK and France had non interruptions in their oil supply as they did not allow which country to use their airfield?</s></s>The UK had traditionally been an ally of Israel, and Harold Wilson's government supported the Israelis during the Six-Day War.</s> | 1 | -11.564225 | -15.847258 | -155,799,339,008 | qnli |
<s>At what stage does a doctor begin empirical therapy?</s></s>While the microorgainsim is being identified the doctor will usually administer the best choice of antibiotic that will be most active against the likely cause of infection usually a broad spectrum antibiotic.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>The term Annual Conference is often used to refer to what?</s></s>The term Annual Conference is often used to refer to the geographical area it covers as well as the frequency of meeting.</s> | 0 | 18.329849 | 20.735857 | 5,111,328,800,768 | qnli |
<s>How long has IAST been the standard system used for transliteration of Sanskrit?</s></s>The system most commonly used today is the IAST</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>What is the effect of testosterone on the male immune system?</s></s>By contrast, male sex hormones such as testosterone seem to be immunosuppressive.</s> | 0 | -14.359959 | -17.939873 | -1,816,478,482,432 | qnli |
<s>What Toronto building was built in 1817?</s></s>The Grange, for example, a manor built in Toronto, was built in 1817.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What body part did Thomas Davis break during the NFC Championship Game?</s></s>Carolina suffered a major setback when Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm in the NFC Championship Game.</s> | 0 | 17.591171 | 19.134901 | 14,113,351,663,616 | qnli |
<s>Steel and manganese combines form to make what?</s></s>Mangalloy, an alloy of steel and manganese exhibiting extreme hardness and toughness, was one of the first alloy steels, and was created by Robert Hadfield in 1882.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>How many total acres is Woodward Park?</s></s>The initial 235 acres (0.95 km2), combined with additional acres acquired later by the City, brings the park to a sizable 300 acres (1.2 km2).</s> | 0 | 16.582445 | 13.453035 | 5,999,958,687,744 | qnli |
<s>In what movie was it originally planned to kill the character Mr. White?</s></s>In a separate interview with Danish website Euroman, Jesper Christensen revealed he would be reprising his role as Mr. White from Casino Royale and Quantum of Solace.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>In what year did Priestley publish the findings of his experiments?</s></s>Priestley published his findings in 1775 in a paper titled "An Account of Further Discoveries in Air" which was included in the second volume of his book titled Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air.</s> | 0 | -13.02603 | -17.60997 | -853,331,476,480 | qnli |
<s>Why might Sony have reduced the number of ports on the PlayStation 3 before production?</s></s>The initial prototype shown in May 2005 featured two HDMI ports, three Ethernet ports and six USB ports; however, when the system was shown again a year later at E3 2006, these were reduced to one HDMI port, one Ethernet port and four USB ports, presumably to cut costs.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What activity maintains topographic gradients?</s></s>Continual motion along the fault maintains the topographic gradient in spite of the movement of sediment, and continues to create accommodation space for the material to deposit.</s> | 0 | 17.722744 | 25.085039 | 214,524,624,896 | qnli |
<s>In what year did NHK first develop consumer HD television with a 5:3 aspect ratio?</s></s>The system, known as Hi-Vision or MUSE after its Multiple sub-Nyquist sampling encoding for encoding the signal, required about twice the bandwidth of the existing NTSC system but provided about four times the resolution (1080i/1125 lines).</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>The Super Bowl 50 Host Committee said it would be the most what ever?</s></s>The Super Bowl 50</s> | 1 | -10.568576 | -11.757372 | -51,622,645,760 | qnli |
<s>Who stated that sites not on Open Directory were still being saved but would not be released until the Archive was reindexed?</s></s>After August 2008 sites had to be listed on the Open Directory in order to be included.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>When did Mechlin lace develop?</s></s>Although 19th century sources have asserted that some of these refugees were lacemakers and contributed to the East Midlands lace industry, this is contentious.</s> | 1 | 18.779116 | 16.140583 | 13,831,523,794,944 | qnli |
<s>How many times has the Everton FC entered the UK pop charts?</s></s>When the club next reached the 2009 FA Cup Final, the tradition had passed into history and no song was released.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>Who was Kennedy's vice president?</s></s>His memo concluded that a manned Moon landing was far enough in the future that it was likely the United States would achieve it first.</s> | 1 | 17.429424 | 28.329304 | 40,921,542,656 | qnli |
<s>In what year did Susan Hockfield become President of MIT?</s></s>In 2004, Provost Susan Hockfield became the President of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What is another name for the Yosemite Freeway?</s></s>State Route 41</s> | 0 | -11.483066 | -14.296911 | -248,928,272,384 | qnli |
<s>When there is less latewood, what is diminishing?</s></s>In inferior oak, this latewood is much reduced both in quantity and quality.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>When did Robert Crispin go up against the Turks?</s></s>In the 1060s, Robert Crispin led the Normans of Edessa against the Turks.</s> | 0 | 17.462767 | 24.548136 | 1,221,416,583,168 | qnli |
<s>What author had a great impact in Rome?</s></s>The words of the comic playwright P. Terentius Afer reverberated across the Roman world of the mid-2nd century BCE and beyond.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>The UK and France had non interruptions in their oil supply as they did not allow which country to use their airfield?</s></s>The UK had traditionally been an ally of Israel, and Harold Wilson's government supported the Israelis during the Six-Day War.</s> | 1 | 17.935373 | 27.656723 | 206,780,858,368 | qnli |
<s>What is not possible unless the reactants surmount an energy barrier known as the activation energy?</s></s>Chemical reactions are invariably not possible unless the reactants surmount an energy barrier known as the activation energy.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What do the Waal and the Nederrijn-Lek discharge throguh?</s></s>At present, the branches Waal and Nederrijn-Lek discharge to the North Sea, through the former Meuse estuary, near Rotterdam.</s> | 0 | -15.863571 | -17.502304 | -5,800,571,437,056 | qnli |
<s>What were Fantasia Barrino, LaToya London and Jennifer Hudson called?</s></s>Much media attention on the season had been focused on the three black singers, Fantasia Barrino, LaToya London, and Jennifer Hudson, dubbed the Three Divas.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What had been left hanging on the door to Tesla's room?</s></s>His body was later found by maid Alice Monaghan after she had entered Tesla's room, ignoring the "do not disturb" sign that Tesla had placed on his door two days earlier.</s> | 0 | -22.499767 | -17.484207 | -353,316,324,245,504 | qnli |
<s>Why did samurai avoid divorcing for reasons of dislike?</s></s>A woman could also arrange a divorce, although it would generally take the form of the samurai divorcing her.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>What makes red algae red?</s></s>Rhodoplasts have chlorophyll a and phycobilins for photosynthetic pigments; the phycobilin phycoerytherin is responsible for giving many red algae their distinctive red color.</s> | 0 | -16.826704 | -10.717468 | -16,164,400,922,624 | qnli |
<s>The church of Scotland was organized by this person, whats his name?</s></s>King James VI and I moved the Church of Scotland towards an episcopal form of government, and in 1637, James' successor, Charles I and William Laud, the Archbishop of Canterbury, attempted to force the Church of Scotland to use the Book of Common Prayer.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>Peroxides, nitrates and dichromates are examples of what type of compounds?</s></s>Combustion hazards also apply to compounds of oxygen with a high oxidative potential, such as peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dichromates because they can donate oxygen to a fire.</s> | 0 | -11.341106 | -14.177605 | -157,636,329,472 | qnli |
<s>What is the oldest era in Egypt?</s></s>Egypt has one of the oldest civilisations in the world.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>Whose former headquarters was the WSE located in until 2000?</s></s>It was re-established in April 1991, following the end of the post-war communist control of the country and the reintroduction of a free-market economy.</s> | 1 | 16.142534 | 24.343088 | 67,935,830,016 | qnli |
<s>Along with Miami Springs, where is the highest point of the Biscayne Aquifer?</s></s>Beneath the plain lies the Biscayne Aquifer, a natural underground source of fresh water that extends from southern Palm Beach County to Florida Bay, with its highest point peaking around the cities of Miami Springs and Hialeah.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>When were Luther and his prospective bride engaged?</s></s>The ceremonial walk to the church and the wedding banquet were left out, and were made up two weeks later on 27 June.</s> | 1 | -17.186129 | -16.797401 | -17,657,663,324,160 | qnli |
<s>What is the minimum amount of people that can be involved in a bribe?</s></s>Bribes may be demanded in order for an official to do something he is already paid to do.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>What day was the game played on?</s></s>As this was the 50th Super Bowl, the league emphasized the "golden anniversary" with various gold-themed initiatives, as well as temporarily suspending the tradition of naming each Super Bowl game with Roman numerals (under which the game would have been known as "Super Bowl L"), so that the logo could prominently feature the Arabic numerals 50.</s> | 1 | -13.690327 | -21.66066 | -1,163,181,948,928 | qnli |
<s>How much of Houston's total area is water?</s></s>According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 656.3 square miles (1,700 km2); this comprises 634.0 square miles (1,642 km2) of land and 22.3 square miles (58 km2) of water.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What spacecraft did the Soviets use to send animals to space and around the moon's orbit?</s></s>The Soviet Union had sent animals around the Moon on September 15, 1968, aboard Zond 5, and it was believed they might soon repeat the feat with human cosmonauts.</s> | 0 | 18.323158 | 23.77882 | 1,229,673,332,736 | qnli |
<s>Around 1528, a group of Spaniards entered the territory that now makes up what state?</s></s>Around 1528, a group of Spaniard explorers, led by Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, first entered the actual territory of what is now Chihuahua.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What do a and b represent in a Gaussian integer expression?</s></s>Rational primes (i.e. prime elements in Z) of the form 4k + 3 are Gaussian primes, whereas rational primes of the form 4k + 1 are not.</s> | 1 | -12.821594 | -16.374228 | -740,628,299,776 | qnli |
<s>How many men were studied for tests on the flavor of beer in the Neuropsychopharmacology journal in 2013?</s></s>A study published in the Neuropsychopharmacology journal in 2013 revealed the finding that the flavour of beer alone could provoke dopamine activity in the brain of the male participants, who wanted to drink more as a result.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>When was the Gerald Ratner Athletics Center constructed?</s></s>In 1955, Eero Saarinen was contracted to develop a second master plan, which led to the construction of buildings both north and south of the Midway, including the Laird Bell Law Quadrangle (a complex designed by Saarinen); a series of arts buildings; a building designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe for the university's School of Social Service Administration;, a building which is to become the home of the Harris School of Public Policy Studies by Edward Durrell Stone, and the Regenstein Library, the largest building on campus, a</s> | 1 | -13.288677 | -14.317575 | -1,377,263,419,392 | qnli |
<s>How large was the number of injured in Beichuan County?</s></s>One rescue team reported only 2,300 survivors from the town of Yingxiu in Wenchuan County, out of a total population of about 9,000.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>What do counties sometimes offer to get more teachers?</s></s>Excellent job opportunities are expected as retirements, especially among secondary school teachers, outweigh slowing enrollment growth; opportunities will vary by geographic area and subject taught.[citation needed]</s> | 1 | 16.153128 | 16.197968 | 526,132,379,648 | qnli |
<s>What was said to be the Yongle Emperor plans?</s></s>However, Hok-Lam Chan states that "there is little evidence that this was ever the emperor's intention" and that evidence indicates that Deshin Skekpa was invited strictly for religious purposes.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>What major category of conservation result in an object that is more attractive and more comprehensible to the viewer?</s></s>The other major category is "interventive" conservation, this includes: cleaning and reintegration to strengthen fragile objects, reveal original surface decoration, and restore shape.</s> | 0 | 18.855904 | 20.816393 | 3,465,134,473,216 | qnli |
<s>The pact according to Edward Carr’s view was to provide what between Germany and the Soviet Union?</s></s>According to Carr, the "bastion" created by means of the Pact, "was and could only be, a line of defense against potential German attack."[page needed]</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What was the nationality of Jerónimo de Ayanz y Beaumont?</s></s>Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric engine was the first commercial true steam engine using a piston, and was used in 1712 for pumping in a mine.</s> | 1 | -17.203913 | -16.347563 | -10,866,481,168,384 | qnli |
<s>Who was Apollo's sister?</s></s>Apollo's sister Artemis, who was the Greek goddess of hunting, is identified with Britomartis (Diktynna), the Minoan "Mistress of the animals".</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>Which kicker had a portion of the turf collapse, causing him to miss a field goal?</s></s>Concerns were raised over whether Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl; during the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times due to various issues, and during a week 6 game earlier in the 2015 season, a portion of the turf collapsed under Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker, causing him to slip and miss a field goal, although the field has not had any major issues since.</s> | 0 | 17.907511 | 19.797977 | 3,405,167,198,208 | qnli |
<s>When was the Old Grapevine tavern demolished?</s></s>11th Street and 6th Avenue was the location of the Old Grapevine tavern from the 1700s to its demolition in the early 20th century.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>How many plant species make up the total in the rainforest?</s></s>To date, at least 40,000 plant species, 2,200 fishes, 1,294 birds, 427 mammals, 428 amphibians, and 378 reptiles have been scientifically classified in the region.</s> | 0 | 16.876228 | 17.801531 | 2,068,807,155,712 | qnli |
<s>Besides conservation, what is the Environmental Protocol's goal to manage?</s></s>A major concern within this committee is the risk to Antarctica from unintentional introduction of non-native species from outside the region.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>Name a type of Toyota compact trucks?</s></s>Compact trucks were introduced, such as the Toyota Hilux and the Datsun Truck, followed by the Mazda Truck (sold as the Ford Courier), and the Isuzu-built Chevrolet LUV.</s> | 0 | 17.376534 | 22.599298 | 3,336,868,462,592 | qnli |
<s>What was one of the reasons early colonists left England to seek religious freedom in America?</s></s>The court noted that it "is a matter of history that this very practice of establishing governmentally composed prayers for religious services was one of the reasons which caused many of our early colonists to leave England and seek religious freedom in America."</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What famous 5.9-mile athletic event takes place annually in Newcastle in June?</s></s>The city's speedway team Newcastle Diamonds are based at Brough Park in Byker, a venue that is also home to greyhound racing.</s> | 1 | 16.11517 | 24.422371 | 273,143,070,720 | qnli |
<s>Where does the word "algebra" come from?</s></s>In mathematics, the Persian mathematician Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi gave his name to the concept of the algorithm, while the term algebra is derived from al-jabr, the beginning of the title of one of his publications.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>For what nation did Ribault initially claim what is now Jacksonville?</s></s>The location of Fort Caroline is subject to debate but a reconstruction of the fort was established on the St. Johns River in 1964.</s> | 1 | -16.579775 | -16.326103 | -13,708,547,850,240 | qnli |
<s>What was placed on the blockhouses by the Germans?</s></s>The Germans developed massive reinforced concrete blockhouses, some more than six stories high, which were known as Hochbunker "High Bunkers" or "Flaktürme" flak towers, on which they placed anti-aircraft artillery.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What were European countries doing during the 1700's?</s></s>The Age of Imperialism, a time period beginning around 1700, saw (generally European) industrializing nations engaging in the process of colonizing, influencing, and annexing other parts of the world in order to gain political power.[citation needed]</s> | 0 | -16.584566 | -15.074553 | -15,727,516,975,104 | qnli |
<s>What did the composition of the cardinals consist of?</s></s>At the start of 1971, Pope Paul VI set the number of cardinal electors at a maximum of 120, but set no limit on the number of cardinals generally.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>Who was the first Warsaw President?</s></s>The mayor of Warsaw is called President.</s> | 1 | 19.758297 | 14.39942 | 44,744,625,356,800 | qnli |
<s>What 3 types go after protein synthesis?</s></s>Those that target protein synthesis (macrolides, lincosamides and tetracyclines) are usually bacteriostatic (with the exception of bactericidal aminoglycosides).</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What is necessary for chloroplasts to replicate?</s></s>Chloroplasts can grow and progress through some of the constriction stages under poor quality green light, but are slow to complete division—they require exposure to bright white light to complete division.</s> | 1 | 17.403893 | 20.441843 | 8,867,573,399,552 | qnli |
<s>Which south-eastern suburb is home to Nintendo's Australian headquarters?</s></s>Melbourne is Australia's second-largest industrial centre.</s> | 0 | 1 | <s>How did Vaudreuil react when Johnson was seen as larger threat?</s></s>When Johnson was seen as the larger threat, Vaudreuil sent Dieskau to Fort St. Frédéric to meet that threat.</s> | 0 | -17.945808 | -17.225151 | -47,592,591,327,232 | qnli |
<s>Who led the British militia to drive the French out of Fort Duquesne?</s></s>Led by George Washington, they ambushed a small French force at Jumonville Glen on 28 May 1754 killing ten, including commander Jumonville.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>In 2013-14, NBC finished behind what network in the ratings?</s></s>ABC itself would finish the season in third place as Fox crashed to fourth in both demographics.</s> | 1 | 17.82375 | 25.033865 | 253,322,657,792 | qnli |
<s>How many of the lakes were a danger to people?</s></s>As a result of the magnitude 7.9 earthquake and the many strong aftershocks, many rivers became blocked by large landslides, which resulted in the formation of "quake lakes" behind the blockages; these massive amounts of water were pooling up at a very high rate behind the natural landslide dams and it was feared that the blockages would eventually crumble under the weight of the ever-increasing water mass, potentially endangering the lives of millions of people living downstream.</s> | 1 | 0 | <s>How many yards was the McManus field goal?</s></s>Despite Denver's excellent field position, they could not get the ball into the end zone, so McManus kicked a 33-yard field goal that increased their lead to 13–7.</s> | 0 | 16.399666 | 18.751888 | 1,042,600,689,664 | qnli |
<s>When was Detroit's charter approved?</s></s>Since voters approved the city's charter in 1974, Detroit has had a "strong mayoral" system, with the mayor approving departmental appointments.</s> | 1 | 1 | <s>What did Tymnet connect</s></s>Tymnet was also connected to dozens of other public networks in the U.S. and internationally via X.25/X.75 gateways.</s> | 1 | -16.693163 | -16.881599 | -12,447,915,180,032 | qnli |
<s>What percentage have discussions of race in the context of medical disorders increased from zero to?</s></s>More indirect and brief discussions of race in the context of medical disorders have increased from none to 93% of textbooks.</s> | 0 | 0 | <s>What is the process by which the antigen/antibody complex is processed in to peptides?</s></s>As the activated B cell then begins to divide, its offspring (plasma cells) secrete millions of copies of the antibody that recognizes this antigen.</s> | 1 | 18.193083 | 22.517042 | 1,970,011,111,424 | qnli |
Subsets and Splits