filename
string | title
string | abstract
string | pred_lin
sequence | prompt
string |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3A1694379515.jsonld | Private law in Eastern Europe : autonomous developments or legal transplants? | More than 20 years have passed since the downfall of socialist systems. To accelerate transformation processes utmost priority was given to the recognition of property rights, an indispensable requirement for free market economies. Regulators soon came to realize that the success of transformation was conditioned on a more systematic approach towards codified civil law and business law. Numerous comparative law studies on individual Eastern European states have been undertaken, but they fail to portray the dynamic in its full scope. Studies adopting long-term perspectives and offering multi-nation comparisons are particularly rare. In March 2009, a symposium was held at the Hamburg Max Planck Institute for Comparative and International Law to address these shortcomings. In this conference volume Christa Jessel-Holst, Rainer Kulms, and Alexander Trunk assemble the contributions by international policy advisors and scholars from Eastern and South Eastern Europe (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovenia and Ukraine) assessing codification processes in classic civil law fields and company and capital market laws. In spite of comparable transformation problems, the individual processes are moving forward quite disparately, oscillating between 'old' socialist codifications, legislative projects faithful to the acquis communautaire and new codifications with a distinctly autonomous approach. Nonetheless, most transformation states are united in their effort to establish efficient court systems which can handle the acquis without being positivistic.Contributors:Jürgen Basedow, Rainer Kulms, Michel Nussbaumer, Frederique Dahan, Thomas Meyer, Alexander Komarov, Volodymyr Kossak, Jelena Perović, Camelia Toader, Verica Trstenjak, Christian Takoff, Tatjana Josipović, Meliha Povlakić, Dušan Nikolić, Mirko Vasiljević, Alexandra Makovskaya, Oleg Zaitsev, Ionuţ Raduleţu, Tania Bouzeva, Radu Catană, András Kisfaludi, Krzysztof Oplustil, Arkadiusz Radwan Seit dem Zusammenbruch der sozialistischen Systeme sind mehr als zwanzig Jahre vergangen. Stand zunächst die Sicherung der Eigentumsordnung durch die gesetzliche Anerkennung von property rights unter marktwirtschaftlichen Bedingungen im Vordergrund, so hat sich die Kodifikationsdiskussion in Ost- und Südosteuropa und in den östlichen Mitgliedsstaaten der Europäischen Union schnell dem klassischen Zivilrecht und dem Gesellschaftsrecht zugewandt. Nach wie vor selten sind Untersuchungen, die den Transformationsprozess und seine Ergebnisse in langfristiger Perspektive analysieren und dabei die Entwicklungen in mehreren Staaten gegenüberstellen. Diese Lücke schließt ein Symposium, das im März 2009 in englischer Sprache am Hamburger Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches und internationales Privatrecht stattgefunden hat. | [
"['jur']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Private law in Eastern Europe : autonomous developments or legal transplants?
- Document Abstract: More than 20 years have passed since the downfall of socialist systems. To accelerate transformation processes utmost priority was given to the recognition of property rights, an indispensable requirement for free market economies. Regulators soon came to realize that the success of transformation was conditioned on a more systematic approach towards codified civil law and business law. Numerous comparative law studies on individual Eastern European states have been undertaken, but they fail to portray the dynamic in its full scope. Studies adopting long-term perspectives and offering multi-nation comparisons are particularly rare. In March 2009, a symposium was held at the Hamburg Max Planck Institute for Comparative and International Law to address these shortcomings. In this conference volume Christa Jessel-Holst, Rainer Kulms, and Alexander Trunk assemble the contributions by international policy advisors and scholars from Eastern and South Eastern Europe (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovenia and Ukraine) assessing codification processes in classic civil law fields and company and capital market laws. In spite of comparable transformation problems, the individual processes are moving forward quite disparately, oscillating between 'old' socialist codifications, legislative projects faithful to the acquis communautaire and new codifications with a distinctly autonomous approach. Nonetheless, most transformation states are united in their effort to establish efficient court systems which can handle the acquis without being positivistic.Contributors:Jürgen Basedow, Rainer Kulms, Michel Nussbaumer, Frederique Dahan, Thomas Meyer, Alexander Komarov, Volodymyr Kossak, Jelena Perović, Camelia Toader, Verica Trstenjak, Christian Takoff, Tatjana Josipović, Meliha Povlakić, Dušan Nikolić, Mirko Vasiljević, Alexandra Makovskaya, Oleg Zaitsev, Ionuţ Raduleţu, Tania Bouzeva, Radu Catană, András Kisfaludi, Krzysztof Oplustil, Arkadiusz Radwan Seit dem Zusammenbruch der sozialistischen Systeme sind mehr als zwanzig Jahre vergangen. Stand zunächst die Sicherung der Eigentumsordnung durch die gesetzliche Anerkennung von property rights unter marktwirtschaftlichen Bedingungen im Vordergrund, so hat sich die Kodifikationsdiskussion in Ost- und Südosteuropa und in den östlichen Mitgliedsstaaten der Europäischen Union schnell dem klassischen Zivilrecht und dem Gesellschaftsrecht zugewandt. Nach wie vor selten sind Untersuchungen, die den Transformationsprozess und seine Ergebnisse in langfristiger Perspektive analysieren und dabei die Entwicklungen in mehreren Staaten gegenüberstellen. Diese Lücke schließt ein Symposium, das im März 2009 in englischer Sprache am Hamburger Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches und internationales Privatrecht stattgefunden hat.
- Document LIN Search class: ['jur']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1649266251.jsonld | Advances in Database Technology — EDBT 2002 : 8th International Conference on Extending Database Technology Prague, Czech Republic, March 25–27, 2002 Proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Extending Database Technology, EDBT 2002, held in Prague, Czech Republic, in March 2002. The 36 revised full papers presented together with six industrial and application papers, 13 software demos and one invited paper were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 207 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on query transformation, data mining, XML, advanced query processing, moving objects, distributed data, distributed processing, advanced querying, XML-advanced querying, fundamental query services, estimation/histograms, and aggregation | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Advances in Database Technology — EDBT 2002 : 8th International Conference on Extending Database Technology Prague, Czech Republic, March 25–27, 2002 Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Extending Database Technology, EDBT 2002, held in Prague, Czech Republic, in March 2002. The 36 revised full papers presented together with six industrial and application papers, 13 software demos and one invited paper were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 207 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on query transformation, data mining, XML, advanced query processing, moving objects, distributed data, distributed processing, advanced querying, XML-advanced querying, fundamental query services, estimation/histograms, and aggregation
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A273921045.jsonld | Explanation and linguistic change | This volume presents the outcome of a workshop, held in Amsterdam in 1985, on the nature, even possibility, of explanation in Historical Linguistics: why changes take place and others do not, and why they occur at a particular time and place. The workshop, and this volume, aim to explore questions such as i) are the factors which explain the actuation of a change different from those that explain its implementation?; ii) is it possible to give a typology of changes?; iii) should linguistic explanation hope to meet the same requirements as explanation in the pure sciences?; iv) are all linguistic changes necessarily the product of variation?; v) should there be a formal theory of change apart from a general thoery of grammar? | [
"['lin']",
"['lit']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Explanation and linguistic change
- Document Abstract: This volume presents the outcome of a workshop, held in Amsterdam in 1985, on the nature, even possibility, of explanation in Historical Linguistics: why changes take place and others do not, and why they occur at a particular time and place. The workshop, and this volume, aim to explore questions such as i) are the factors which explain the actuation of a change different from those that explain its implementation?; ii) is it possible to give a typology of changes?; iii) should linguistic explanation hope to meet the same requirements as explanation in the pure sciences?; iv) are all linguistic changes necessarily the product of variation?; v) should there be a formal theory of change apart from a general thoery of grammar?
- Document LIN Search class: ['lin'], ['lit']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1854609025.jsonld | Security and privacy in social networks and big data : 9th International Symposium, SocialSec 2023, Canterbury, UK, August 14-16, 2023, proceedings | This book constitutes the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Security and Privacy in Social Networks and Big Data, SocialSec 2023, which took place in Canterbury, UK, in August 2023. The 10 full papers and 4 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: information abuse and political discourse; attacks; social structure and community; and security and privacy matters. Papers "Data Reconstruction Attack Against Principal Component Analysis" and "Edge local Differential Privacy for Dynamic Graphs" are published Open Access under the CC BY 4.0 License | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Security and privacy in social networks and big data : 9th International Symposium, SocialSec 2023, Canterbury, UK, August 14-16, 2023, proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 9th International Symposium on Security and Privacy in Social Networks and Big Data, SocialSec 2023, which took place in Canterbury, UK, in August 2023. The 10 full papers and 4 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. They were organized in topical sections as follows: information abuse and political discourse; attacks; social structure and community; and security and privacy matters. Papers "Data Reconstruction Attack Against Principal Component Analysis" and "Edge local Differential Privacy for Dynamic Graphs" are published Open Access under the CC BY 4.0 License
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A800127706.jsonld | Rethinking British Romantic history, 1770 - 1845 | Rethinking British Romantic History, 1770-1845 rethinks the ways in which we understand the historical writing and the historical consciousness of late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century Britain by arguing that British historicism developed largely in quasi and para-historical genres such as memoir, biography, verse, fiction, and painting, rather than in works of 'real' history.--Provided by publisher | [
"['lit']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Rethinking British Romantic history, 1770 - 1845
- Document Abstract: Rethinking British Romantic History, 1770-1845 rethinks the ways in which we understand the historical writing and the historical consciousness of late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century Britain by arguing that British historicism developed largely in quasi and para-historical genres such as memoir, biography, verse, fiction, and painting, rather than in works of 'real' history.--Provided by publisher
- Document LIN Search class: ['lit']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A861796020.jsonld | Der Prozess Jesu - aus römisch-rechtlicher Perspektive | Although it is clear that the trial of Jesus has been extensively discussed and described before, new aspects are revealed by a strict focus on the written text from the perspective of legal history. The author follows this approach and comes to the inexorable conclusion that Jesus’s sentence was fully consistent with the terms of Roman penal and procedural law. Although it is clear that the trial of Jesus has been extensively discussed and described before, new aspects are revealed by a strict focus on the written text from the perspective of legal history. The author follows this approach and comes to the inexorable conclusion that Jesus’s sentence was fully consistent with the terms of Roman penal and procedural law | [
"['jur']",
"['rel']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Der Prozess Jesu - aus römisch-rechtlicher Perspektive
- Document Abstract: Although it is clear that the trial of Jesus has been extensively discussed and described before, new aspects are revealed by a strict focus on the written text from the perspective of legal history. The author follows this approach and comes to the inexorable conclusion that Jesus’s sentence was fully consistent with the terms of Roman penal and procedural law. Although it is clear that the trial of Jesus has been extensively discussed and described before, new aspects are revealed by a strict focus on the written text from the perspective of legal history. The author follows this approach and comes to the inexorable conclusion that Jesus’s sentence was fully consistent with the terms of Roman penal and procedural law
- Document LIN Search class: ['jur'], ['rel']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1658495020.jsonld | Disability in different cultures : reflections on local concepts; [presented and discussed at the Symposium "Local Concepts and Beliefs of Disability in Different Cultures" (21st to 24th May 1998)] | How are disability and rehabilitation conceived of in different cultures? How can these concepts be made accessible?Studies from the fields of sociology, ethnology and educational science address these questions, whilst contributors from rehabilitation projects in development cooperation and from self-help movements highlight culturally different perceptions of disability. A distinctive feature of this reader is the dialogue it creates by bringing together scientific praxis and practical work. | [
"['sow']",
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Disability in different cultures : reflections on local concepts; [presented and discussed at the Symposium "Local Concepts and Beliefs of Disability in Different Cultures" (21st to 24th May 1998)]
- Document Abstract: How are disability and rehabilitation conceived of in different cultures? How can these concepts be made accessible?Studies from the fields of sociology, ethnology and educational science address these questions, whilst contributors from rehabilitation projects in development cooperation and from self-help movements highlight culturally different perceptions of disability. A distinctive feature of this reader is the dialogue it creates by bringing together scientific praxis and practical work.
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow'], ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1648026699.jsonld | Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators in a Changing World : Responding to Policy Needs | As the world interconnects, science, technology and innovation policies cannot be seen as standing alone. There is a growing interest from central banks and ministries of finance in improving the understanding of how science, technology and innovation create value in the form of increased productivity and profits, and contribute to the valuation of enterprises, and ultimately stimulate the growth and competitiveness of economies. This conference proceedings of the OECD Blue Sky II Forum describes some of the policy needs, measurement issues, and challenges in describing cross-cutting and emerging topics in science, technology and innovation (STI). It also presents ideas to exploit existing data and develop new frameworks of measurement in order to guide future development of STI indicators at the OECD and beyond. | [
"['oek']",
"['tec']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Science, Technology and Innovation Indicators in a Changing World : Responding to Policy Needs
- Document Abstract: As the world interconnects, science, technology and innovation policies cannot be seen as standing alone. There is a growing interest from central banks and ministries of finance in improving the understanding of how science, technology and innovation create value in the form of increased productivity and profits, and contribute to the valuation of enterprises, and ultimately stimulate the growth and competitiveness of economies. This conference proceedings of the OECD Blue Sky II Forum describes some of the policy needs, measurement issues, and challenges in describing cross-cutting and emerging topics in science, technology and innovation (STI). It also presents ideas to exploit existing data and develop new frameworks of measurement in order to guide future development of STI indicators at the OECD and beyond.
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['tec']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1656129140.jsonld | Strategies for regenerating the library and information professions : Eighth World Conference on Continuing Professional Development and Workplace Learning for the Library and Information Professions, 18 - 20 August 2009, Bologna, Italy | This volume comprises papers prepared for the 8th World Conference on Continuing Professional Development (Bologna, Italy, 18-20 August 2009). Within the broad theme of creating a positive work environment for a multi-generational workforce in library and information organizations, the conference addresses managing between and across generations, mentoring and coaching, attracting people to the profession and developing a new generation of leaders, re-skilling and transferability of skills, succession planning and passing on knowledge. | [
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Strategies for regenerating the library and information professions : Eighth World Conference on Continuing Professional Development and Workplace Learning for the Library and Information Professions, 18 - 20 August 2009, Bologna, Italy
- Document Abstract: This volume comprises papers prepared for the 8th World Conference on Continuing Professional Development (Bologna, Italy, 18-20 August 2009). Within the broad theme of creating a positive work environment for a multi-generational workforce in library and information organizations, the conference addresses managing between and across generations, mentoring and coaching, attracting people to the profession and developing a new generation of leaders, re-skilling and transferability of skills, succession planning and passing on knowledge.
- Document LIN Search class: ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1879440687.jsonld | Industrial competitiveness in East-Central Europe | Will the manufacturing industry in east-central Europe survive when the host countries join the European Union? This controversial book challenges the assumption, made by the European Commission, that industries in transitional economies should have little difficulty establishing and maintaining a competitive position after entry into the European Union. The analysis focuses on Hungary, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and the former east Germany. Issues discussed include: * changes in economic structures, the transformation of enterprises and financial restructuring * levels of competitiveness in the countries, the region and internationally * industrial policy in the region * levels and nature of investment * limits and sources of growth * integration into western Europe * dangers of over-hasty harmonization of macroeconomic conditions with the European Union The authors conclude that although the basic structures of a market economy are firmly established, the transition has not encouraged the development of more advanced industrial activities. They strongly suggest that there should be an active policy framework, based on international experience, specifically geared towards improving the international competitiveness of industry in east-central Europe | [
"['oek']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Industrial competitiveness in East-Central Europe
- Document Abstract: Will the manufacturing industry in east-central Europe survive when the host countries join the European Union? This controversial book challenges the assumption, made by the European Commission, that industries in transitional economies should have little difficulty establishing and maintaining a competitive position after entry into the European Union. The analysis focuses on Hungary, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and the former east Germany. Issues discussed include: * changes in economic structures, the transformation of enterprises and financial restructuring * levels of competitiveness in the countries, the region and internationally * industrial policy in the region * levels and nature of investment * limits and sources of growth * integration into western Europe * dangers of over-hasty harmonization of macroeconomic conditions with the European Union The authors conclude that although the basic structures of a market economy are firmly established, the transition has not encouraged the development of more advanced industrial activities. They strongly suggest that there should be an active policy framework, based on international experience, specifically geared towards improving the international competitiveness of industry in east-central Europe
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A79290978X.jsonld | The operative elements of architecture | A beautifully designed monograph showcasing important projects from the past 15 years by the highly successful Swedish office. The latest publication from Swedish architects Tham & Videgård, "The Operative Elements of Architecture" accompanies the exhibition with the same name in Paris this spring. The exhibition, in itself conceived as a contextual project, continues the practice's ongoing discussion on the fundamentals of architecture; a series of aspects and observations that T&V have labeled The Operative Elements of Architecture. With examples from built and ongoing projects, presented through a rich material of models, drawings and photographs, T&V elaborate on what constitutes architecture and how the T&Vteam's interest in multiple contexts influences each specific project. Exhibition: Galerie d'architecture, Paris, France (18.04-17.05.2014) "Tham & Videgård Arkitekter are based in Stockholm and directed by the co-founders Bolle Tham and Martin Videgård. The Operative Elements of Architecture introduces 40 works and the principal ideas that guide their practice from large scale urban planning through to buildings and interiors. It includes the Creek House, the House Lagnö, the Ordos 100 and the Tree Hotel, as well as public buildings such as the two Museums of Art in Kalmar and Malmö, the new KTH School of Architecture and the urban strategic plan for New Kiruna. Also including 8 new and previously unpublished projects."-- | [
"['bau']",
"['pae']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The operative elements of architecture
- Document Abstract: A beautifully designed monograph showcasing important projects from the past 15 years by the highly successful Swedish office. The latest publication from Swedish architects Tham & Videgård, "The Operative Elements of Architecture" accompanies the exhibition with the same name in Paris this spring. The exhibition, in itself conceived as a contextual project, continues the practice's ongoing discussion on the fundamentals of architecture; a series of aspects and observations that T&V have labeled The Operative Elements of Architecture. With examples from built and ongoing projects, presented through a rich material of models, drawings and photographs, T&V elaborate on what constitutes architecture and how the T&Vteam's interest in multiple contexts influences each specific project. Exhibition: Galerie d'architecture, Paris, France (18.04-17.05.2014) "Tham & Videgård Arkitekter are based in Stockholm and directed by the co-founders Bolle Tham and Martin Videgård. The Operative Elements of Architecture introduces 40 works and the principal ideas that guide their practice from large scale urban planning through to buildings and interiors. It includes the Creek House, the House Lagnö, the Ordos 100 and the Tree Hotel, as well as public buildings such as the two Museums of Art in Kalmar and Malmö, the new KTH School of Architecture and the urban strategic plan for New Kiruna. Also including 8 new and previously unpublished projects."--
- Document LIN Search class: ['bau'], ['pae']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1654761591.jsonld | The family in question : immigrant and ethnic minorities in multicultural Europe | The family lives of immigrants and ethnic minority populations have become central to arguments about the right and wrong ways of living in multicultural societies. While the characteristic cultural practices of such families have long been scrutinized by the media and policy makers, these groups themselves are beginning to reflect on how to manage their family relationships in a world where migration is a transnational piece of the pluralized global puzzle. Exploring case studies from Austria, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and Australia, The Family in Question explores how those in public policy often dangerously reflect the popular imagination, xenophobically stereotyping immigrants and their families, rather than recognizing the complex changes taking place within the global immigrant community. | [
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The family in question : immigrant and ethnic minorities in multicultural Europe
- Document Abstract: The family lives of immigrants and ethnic minority populations have become central to arguments about the right and wrong ways of living in multicultural societies. While the characteristic cultural practices of such families have long been scrutinized by the media and policy makers, these groups themselves are beginning to reflect on how to manage their family relationships in a world where migration is a transnational piece of the pluralized global puzzle. Exploring case studies from Austria, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and Australia, The Family in Question explores how those in public policy often dangerously reflect the popular imagination, xenophobically stereotyping immigrants and their families, rather than recognizing the complex changes taking place within the global immigrant community.
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A52496436X.jsonld | Science and Application of Nanotubes | This volume is a result of the Nanotube '99 Workshop, held in late July 1999. It is the most up-to-date compendium representing the state of the art in the rapidly developing field of nanotubes. An important focus is on the relative merits of the various techniques used to synthesize nanotubes of carbon and other materials. Another important issue addressed is the effect of synthesis conditions on the multitude of morphologies that have by now been observed, and the characterization of the structures. Important advances are reported in the understanding of mechanical and chemical properties of nanotubes, including their potential use for hydrogen storage and nano-manipulators in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS). The unusual electronic properties of nanotubes, which seem to attract most attention in the field, are represented accordingly, alongside the first likely commercial application of nanotubes in high-efficiency flat-panel displays. | [
"['phy']",
"['tec']",
"['che']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Science and Application of Nanotubes
- Document Abstract: This volume is a result of the Nanotube '99 Workshop, held in late July 1999. It is the most up-to-date compendium representing the state of the art in the rapidly developing field of nanotubes. An important focus is on the relative merits of the various techniques used to synthesize nanotubes of carbon and other materials. Another important issue addressed is the effect of synthesis conditions on the multitude of morphologies that have by now been observed, and the characterization of the structures. Important advances are reported in the understanding of mechanical and chemical properties of nanotubes, including their potential use for hydrogen storage and nano-manipulators in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS). The unusual electronic properties of nanotubes, which seem to attract most attention in the field, are represented accordingly, alongside the first likely commercial application of nanotubes in high-efficiency flat-panel displays.
- Document LIN Search class: ['phy'], ['tec'], ['che']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A613769821.jsonld | The world of Achaemenid Persia : history, art and society in Iran and the ancient Near East ; proceedings of a conference at the British Museum, 29th September - 1st October 2005 | "A Major Guide To and an explanation of the whole Phenomenon of the Persian Empire, from the acknowledged experts." -- Book Jacket | [
"['his']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The world of Achaemenid Persia : history, art and society in Iran and the ancient Near East ; proceedings of a conference at the British Museum, 29th September - 1st October 2005
- Document Abstract: "A Major Guide To and an explanation of the whole Phenomenon of the Persian Empire, from the acknowledged experts." -- Book Jacket
- Document LIN Search class: ['his']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A164924925X.jsonld | Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems — CHES 2000 : Second International Workshop Worcester, MA, USA, August 17–18, 2000 Proceedings | This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, CHES 2000, held in Worcester, MA, USA in August 2000. The 25 revised full papers presented together with two invited contributions were carefully reviewed and selected from 51 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on implementation of elliptic curve cryptosystems, power and timing analysis attacks, hardware implementation of block ciphers, hardware architectures, power analysis attacks, arithmetic architectures, physical security and cryptanalysis, and new schemes and algorithms | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems — CHES 2000 : Second International Workshop Worcester, MA, USA, August 17–18, 2000 Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, CHES 2000, held in Worcester, MA, USA in August 2000. The 25 revised full papers presented together with two invited contributions were carefully reviewed and selected from 51 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on implementation of elliptic curve cryptosystems, power and timing analysis attacks, hardware implementation of block ciphers, hardware architectures, power analysis attacks, arithmetic architectures, physical security and cryptanalysis, and new schemes and algorithms
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A661527867.jsonld | Economics of art and culture : invited papers at the 12th international conference of the Association of Cultural Economics International | This volume contains a large selection of the invited papers given at the Twelfth Conference of the Association of Cultural Economics International held in Rotterdam in 2002. Two sessions were devoted to what came to be called the cultural industries (movies, television, media, etc.). Two dealt with the history of art and music markets. The last two were more policy oriented. One was devoted to the management of built heritage which becomes larger every year, and will be in need of more and more public funding. The invited speakers in the last session had spent, or are still spending, some or most of their time in the real world, and try to discuss how cultural economists can contribute to alleviate the hard life of those who have to manage culture.Choices necessarily meant that many fields in which active research is alive were not dealt with, in particular, the contemporary functioning of art markets, artists' labor markets, museums and their management, aesthetic choices and tastes, the meaning of quality in the arts, etc. In this volume, the papers given in the six sessions are reshuffled and grouped into three parts: the cultural industries, historical aspects, and policy issues including the management heritage Music as a commodity : creating a market in 18th-century London / Rosamond McGuinness -- The test of time : does 20th century American art survive? / William M. Landes -- The credibility of cultural economists' advice to governments / Alan Peacock -- Quantifying quality and other problems / Timothy Mason -- Who owns cultural goods? The case of built heritage / Fran(c)ʿcoise Benhamou -- Independent film finance, pre-sale agreements, and the distribution of film earnings / W. David Walls -- Motion picture directors : luck, talent and rewards / Arthur De Vany -- The relationship between regional and national policies in the arts / Romilda Rizzo -- Making a list : information as a tool of historic preservation / J. Mark Schuster -- Are they all crazy or just risk averse? Some movie puzzles and possible solutions / S. Abraham Ravid -- Measuring the cultural discount in the price of exported U.S. television programs / Adam Finn -- Attitudes toward advertising and price competition in the press industry / Nathalie Sonnac -- Art dealers in Holland / John Michael Montias -- Auctioning paintings in late seventeenth-century London : rules, segmentation and prices in an emergent market / Neil De Marchi. - This volume contains a large selection of the invited papers given at the Twelfth Conference of the Association of Cultural Economics International held in Rotterdam in 2002. Two sessions were devoted to what came to be called the cultural industries (movies, television, media, etc.). Two dealt with the history of art and music markets. The last two were more policy oriented. One was devoted to the management of built heritage which becomes larger every year, and will be in need of more and more public funding. The invited speakers in the last session had spent, or are still spending, some or most of their time in the real world, and try to discuss how cultural economists can contribute to alleviate the hard life of those who have to manage culture.Choices necessarily meant that many fields in which active research is alive were not dealt with, in particular, the contemporary functioning of art markets, artists' labor markets, museums and their management, aesthetic choices and tastes, the meaning of quality in the arts, etc. In this volume, the papers given in the six sessions are reshuffled and grouped into three parts: the cultural industries, historical aspects, and policy issues including the management heritage | [
"['oek']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Economics of art and culture : invited papers at the 12th international conference of the Association of Cultural Economics International
- Document Abstract: This volume contains a large selection of the invited papers given at the Twelfth Conference of the Association of Cultural Economics International held in Rotterdam in 2002. Two sessions were devoted to what came to be called the cultural industries (movies, television, media, etc.). Two dealt with the history of art and music markets. The last two were more policy oriented. One was devoted to the management of built heritage which becomes larger every year, and will be in need of more and more public funding. The invited speakers in the last session had spent, or are still spending, some or most of their time in the real world, and try to discuss how cultural economists can contribute to alleviate the hard life of those who have to manage culture.Choices necessarily meant that many fields in which active research is alive were not dealt with, in particular, the contemporary functioning of art markets, artists' labor markets, museums and their management, aesthetic choices and tastes, the meaning of quality in the arts, etc. In this volume, the papers given in the six sessions are reshuffled and grouped into three parts: the cultural industries, historical aspects, and policy issues including the management heritage Music as a commodity : creating a market in 18th-century London / Rosamond McGuinness -- The test of time : does 20th century American art survive? / William M. Landes -- The credibility of cultural economists' advice to governments / Alan Peacock -- Quantifying quality and other problems / Timothy Mason -- Who owns cultural goods? The case of built heritage / Fran(c)ʿcoise Benhamou -- Independent film finance, pre-sale agreements, and the distribution of film earnings / W. David Walls -- Motion picture directors : luck, talent and rewards / Arthur De Vany -- The relationship between regional and national policies in the arts / Romilda Rizzo -- Making a list : information as a tool of historic preservation / J. Mark Schuster -- Are they all crazy or just risk averse? Some movie puzzles and possible solutions / S. Abraham Ravid -- Measuring the cultural discount in the price of exported U.S. television programs / Adam Finn -- Attitudes toward advertising and price competition in the press industry / Nathalie Sonnac -- Art dealers in Holland / John Michael Montias -- Auctioning paintings in late seventeenth-century London : rules, segmentation and prices in an emergent market / Neil De Marchi. - This volume contains a large selection of the invited papers given at the Twelfth Conference of the Association of Cultural Economics International held in Rotterdam in 2002. Two sessions were devoted to what came to be called the cultural industries (movies, television, media, etc.). Two dealt with the history of art and music markets. The last two were more policy oriented. One was devoted to the management of built heritage which becomes larger every year, and will be in need of more and more public funding. The invited speakers in the last session had spent, or are still spending, some or most of their time in the real world, and try to discuss how cultural economists can contribute to alleviate the hard life of those who have to manage culture.Choices necessarily meant that many fields in which active research is alive were not dealt with, in particular, the contemporary functioning of art markets, artists' labor markets, museums and their management, aesthetic choices and tastes, the meaning of quality in the arts, etc. In this volume, the papers given in the six sessions are reshuffled and grouped into three parts: the cultural industries, historical aspects, and policy issues including the management heritage
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1408465922.jsonld | The Jaina heritage : distinction, decline and resilience | Papers presented at an international conference on Jainism in Karnataka : art, history, literature and religion, held at Bangalore in February 2007 | [
"['his']",
"['rel']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The Jaina heritage : distinction, decline and resilience
- Document Abstract: Papers presented at an international conference on Jainism in Karnataka : art, history, literature and religion, held at Bangalore in February 2007
- Document LIN Search class: ['his'], ['rel']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A86570452X.jsonld | Sound and scent in the garden | Part I: Sound and scent in landscape history. Introduction: A world of senses / D. Fairchild Ruggles ; Beyond ekphrasis, beyond sight, beyond words... / John Dixon Hunt ; Acoustic delay : body technique and the Hortus condusus / Elizabeth Fowler ; "Come south wind, blow upon my garden that its spices may flow" : experience in the ancient Jewish garden / Deborah A. Green ; Bottled gardens : capturing scents for health / Alain Touwaide ; A sensorial experience in Yunqin Zhai : from Qin zither music to natural melody in the Chinese garden / Yu Zhang ; Perfuming the heart : a study of a seventeenth-century perfumery treatise from Islamic India / Ali Akbar Husain ; The scent of power flowers, fragrance, and ephemerality in the gardens of Louis XIV / Elizabeth Hyde ; The patriarch and the apothecary : planting gardens and making Holy Miro in seventeenth-century Moscow / Rachel Koroloff ; Sounds and scents of monsoon in the late medieval gardens of Rajasthan / Priyaleen Singh ; Lilac and nightingale : a heritage of scent and sound at Horace Walpole's Strawberry Hill / Mark Laird ; The expulsion of the senses the idea of the "Italian garden" and the politics of sensory experience / Anatole Tchikine ; "Bearing to your senses sweet sounds and odors" : early impressions of the prairie landscape / Barbara Burlison Mooney -- Part II: Sound in the contemporary garden : a design primer. Sound installations in the Dumbarton Oaks Gardens : an introduction / John Beardsley ; Sound art in gardens : an artist's response to site / Hugh Livingston | [
"['cet']",
"['bau']",
"['hor']",
"['geo']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Sound and scent in the garden
- Document Abstract: Part I: Sound and scent in landscape history. Introduction: A world of senses / D. Fairchild Ruggles ; Beyond ekphrasis, beyond sight, beyond words... / John Dixon Hunt ; Acoustic delay : body technique and the Hortus condusus / Elizabeth Fowler ; "Come south wind, blow upon my garden that its spices may flow" : experience in the ancient Jewish garden / Deborah A. Green ; Bottled gardens : capturing scents for health / Alain Touwaide ; A sensorial experience in Yunqin Zhai : from Qin zither music to natural melody in the Chinese garden / Yu Zhang ; Perfuming the heart : a study of a seventeenth-century perfumery treatise from Islamic India / Ali Akbar Husain ; The scent of power flowers, fragrance, and ephemerality in the gardens of Louis XIV / Elizabeth Hyde ; The patriarch and the apothecary : planting gardens and making Holy Miro in seventeenth-century Moscow / Rachel Koroloff ; Sounds and scents of monsoon in the late medieval gardens of Rajasthan / Priyaleen Singh ; Lilac and nightingale : a heritage of scent and sound at Horace Walpole's Strawberry Hill / Mark Laird ; The expulsion of the senses the idea of the "Italian garden" and the politics of sensory experience / Anatole Tchikine ; "Bearing to your senses sweet sounds and odors" : early impressions of the prairie landscape / Barbara Burlison Mooney -- Part II: Sound in the contemporary garden : a design primer. Sound installations in the Dumbarton Oaks Gardens : an introduction / John Beardsley ; Sound art in gardens : an artist's response to site / Hugh Livingston
- Document LIN Search class: ['cet'], ['bau'], ['hor'], ['geo'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1684907969.jsonld | Nonlinear problems : present and future | Front Cover; Nonlinear Problems: Present and Future; Copyright Page; PREFACE; DEDICATION; TABLE OF CONTENTS; PART I : NEW METHODS AND RESULTS IN NONLINEAR ANALYSIS; PART II : NONLINEARITY IN FIELD THEORIES AND LOW DIMENSIONAL SOLIDS; PART III : REACTION-DIFFUSION PROCESSES; PART IV : NONLINEAR PHENOMENA IN FLUIDS AND PLASMAS; INDEX OF CONTRIBUTORS | [
"['mat']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Nonlinear problems : present and future
- Document Abstract: Front Cover; Nonlinear Problems: Present and Future; Copyright Page; PREFACE; DEDICATION; TABLE OF CONTENTS; PART I : NEW METHODS AND RESULTS IN NONLINEAR ANALYSIS; PART II : NONLINEARITY IN FIELD THEORIES AND LOW DIMENSIONAL SOLIDS; PART III : REACTION-DIFFUSION PROCESSES; PART IV : NONLINEAR PHENOMENA IN FLUIDS AND PLASMAS; INDEX OF CONTRIBUTORS
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1774386992.jsonld | Homotopy theory and arithmetic geometry – motivic and diophantine aspects : LMS-CMI Research School, London, July 2018 | This book provides an introduction to state-of-the-art applications of homotopy theory to arithmetic geometry. The contributions to this volume are based on original lectures by leading researchers at the LMS-CMI Research School on ‘Homotopy Theory and Arithmetic Geometry - Motivic and Diophantine Aspects’ and the Nelder Fellow Lecturer Series, which both took place at Imperial College London in the summer of 2018. The contribution by Brazelton, based on the lectures by Wickelgren, provides an introduction to arithmetic enumerative geometry, the notes of Cisinski present motivic sheaves and new cohomological methods for intersection theory, and Schlank’s contribution gives an overview of the use of étale homotopy theory for obstructions to the existence of rational points on algebraic varieties. Finally, the article by Asok and Østvær, based in part on the Nelder Fellow lecture series by Østvær, gives a survey of the interplay between motivic homotopy theory and affine algebraic geometry, with a focus on contractible algebraic varieties. Now a major trend in arithmetic geometry, this volume offers a detailed guide to the fascinating circle of recent applications of homotopy theory to number theory. It will be invaluable to research students entering the field, as well as postdoctoral and more established researchers. - 1. Homotopy Theory and Arithmetic Geometry – Motivic and Diophantine Aspects: an Introduction -- 2. An Introduction to A1-Enumerative Geometry -- 3. Cohomological Methods in Intersection Theory -- 4. Étale Homotopy and Obstructions to Rational Points -- 5. A1-Homotopy Theory and Contractible Varieties: a Survey -- Index. | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Homotopy theory and arithmetic geometry – motivic and diophantine aspects : LMS-CMI Research School, London, July 2018
- Document Abstract: This book provides an introduction to state-of-the-art applications of homotopy theory to arithmetic geometry. The contributions to this volume are based on original lectures by leading researchers at the LMS-CMI Research School on ‘Homotopy Theory and Arithmetic Geometry - Motivic and Diophantine Aspects’ and the Nelder Fellow Lecturer Series, which both took place at Imperial College London in the summer of 2018. The contribution by Brazelton, based on the lectures by Wickelgren, provides an introduction to arithmetic enumerative geometry, the notes of Cisinski present motivic sheaves and new cohomological methods for intersection theory, and Schlank’s contribution gives an overview of the use of étale homotopy theory for obstructions to the existence of rational points on algebraic varieties. Finally, the article by Asok and Østvær, based in part on the Nelder Fellow lecture series by Østvær, gives a survey of the interplay between motivic homotopy theory and affine algebraic geometry, with a focus on contractible algebraic varieties. Now a major trend in arithmetic geometry, this volume offers a detailed guide to the fascinating circle of recent applications of homotopy theory to number theory. It will be invaluable to research students entering the field, as well as postdoctoral and more established researchers. - 1. Homotopy Theory and Arithmetic Geometry – Motivic and Diophantine Aspects: an Introduction -- 2. An Introduction to A1-Enumerative Geometry -- 3. Cohomological Methods in Intersection Theory -- 4. Étale Homotopy and Obstructions to Rational Points -- 5. A1-Homotopy Theory and Contractible Varieties: a Survey -- Index.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A532036948.jsonld | Koloman Moser : 1868 - 1918 ; [... anlässlich der vom 25. Mai 2007 bis 10. September 2007 stattfindenden Ausstellung "Koloman Moser 1868 - 1918" im Leopold Museum, Wien] | The early years -- The Secessionist -- The Wiener Werkstätte -- For church and state -- Painting -- The stage artist -- Biography and family | [
"['pae']",
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Koloman Moser : 1868 - 1918 ; [... anlässlich der vom 25. Mai 2007 bis 10. September 2007 stattfindenden Ausstellung "Koloman Moser 1868 - 1918" im Leopold Museum, Wien]
- Document Abstract: The early years -- The Secessionist -- The Wiener Werkstätte -- For church and state -- Painting -- The stage artist -- Biography and family
- Document LIN Search class: ['pae'], ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1687261660.jsonld | Antisemitism in the North : history and state of research | Is research on antisemitism even necessary in countries with a relatively small Jewish population? Absolutely, as this volume shows. Compared to other countries, research on antisemitism in the Nordic countries (Denmark, the Faroe Islands, Finland, Greenland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden) is marginalized at an institutional and staffing level, especially as far as antisemitism beyond German fascism, the Second World War, and the Holocaust is concerned. Furthermore, compared to scholarship on other prejudices and minority groups, issues concerning Jews and anti-Jewish stereotypes remain relatively underresearched in Scandinavia - even though antisemitic stereotypes have been present and flourishing in the North ever since the arrival of Christianity, and long before the arrival of the first Jewish communities.This volume aims to help bring the study of antisemitism to the fore, from the medieval period to the present day. Contributors from all the Nordic countries describe the status of as well as the challenges and desiderata for the study of antisemitism in their respective countries Frontmatter -- Acknowledgements -- Table of Contents -- Illustrations -- Contributors -- Introduction -- 1. Nordic Otherness / Heß, Cordelia -- Antisemitism without Jews -- 2. "Untilled Field" or "Barren Terrain"? / Adams, Jonathan -- 3. William of Norwich in Iceland / Cole, Richard -- 4. Iceland / Vilhjálmsson, Vilhjálmur Örn -- 5. Beyond Shylock / Räthel, Clemens -- The State of Research on Antisemitism -- 6. Chronicles of a History Foretold / Bak, Sofie Lene -- 7. The Study of Antisemitism in Finland / Ahonen, Paavo / Muir, Simo / Silvennoinen, Oula -- 8. A Marginal Phenomenon? / Hoffmann, Christhard -- 9. Norwegian Antisemitism after 1945 / Simonsen, Kjetil Braut -- 10. Antisemitism in Sweden / Geverts, Karin Kvist -- Perceptions, Encounters, and the Presence of Antisemitism -- 11. Jerusalem in the North Atlantic / Gaini, Firouz -- 12. Jews in Greenland / Vilhjálmsson, Vilhjálmur Örn -- 13. Antisemitisms in the Twenty-First Century / Dencik, Lars -- Bibliography -- Index | [
"['rel']",
"['his']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Antisemitism in the North : history and state of research
- Document Abstract: Is research on antisemitism even necessary in countries with a relatively small Jewish population? Absolutely, as this volume shows. Compared to other countries, research on antisemitism in the Nordic countries (Denmark, the Faroe Islands, Finland, Greenland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden) is marginalized at an institutional and staffing level, especially as far as antisemitism beyond German fascism, the Second World War, and the Holocaust is concerned. Furthermore, compared to scholarship on other prejudices and minority groups, issues concerning Jews and anti-Jewish stereotypes remain relatively underresearched in Scandinavia - even though antisemitic stereotypes have been present and flourishing in the North ever since the arrival of Christianity, and long before the arrival of the first Jewish communities.This volume aims to help bring the study of antisemitism to the fore, from the medieval period to the present day. Contributors from all the Nordic countries describe the status of as well as the challenges and desiderata for the study of antisemitism in their respective countries Frontmatter -- Acknowledgements -- Table of Contents -- Illustrations -- Contributors -- Introduction -- 1. Nordic Otherness / Heß, Cordelia -- Antisemitism without Jews -- 2. "Untilled Field" or "Barren Terrain"? / Adams, Jonathan -- 3. William of Norwich in Iceland / Cole, Richard -- 4. Iceland / Vilhjálmsson, Vilhjálmur Örn -- 5. Beyond Shylock / Räthel, Clemens -- The State of Research on Antisemitism -- 6. Chronicles of a History Foretold / Bak, Sofie Lene -- 7. The Study of Antisemitism in Finland / Ahonen, Paavo / Muir, Simo / Silvennoinen, Oula -- 8. A Marginal Phenomenon? / Hoffmann, Christhard -- 9. Norwegian Antisemitism after 1945 / Simonsen, Kjetil Braut -- 10. Antisemitism in Sweden / Geverts, Karin Kvist -- Perceptions, Encounters, and the Presence of Antisemitism -- 11. Jerusalem in the North Atlantic / Gaini, Firouz -- 12. Jews in Greenland / Vilhjálmsson, Vilhjálmur Örn -- 13. Antisemitisms in the Twenty-First Century / Dencik, Lars -- Bibliography -- Index
- Document LIN Search class: ['rel'], ['his'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A60756296X.jsonld | In-between spaces : Christian and Muslim minorities in transition in Europe and the Middle East | The relationship between Europe and the Middle East has been important, yet tumultuous, for more than a thousand years. In both regions, immigrants from religious minorities found their place and yet often stayed connected through historical and/or religious ties to the other region. Several large Christian communities remained in the Middle East after the Islamization of the region. More recently, immigration from Mediterranean countries has brought Islam back into Europe. Muslim communities with diverging regional and ideological backgrounds are increasingly becoming part of the European landscape. The influence of globalization has given way to a shift in the position of minorities in their relationship to the majority culture, in which religion is played out as a key element. We are also currently witnessing a reinterpretation of the minority issue in itself and a repositioning of minority communities within the dominant strand of society. The interaction between global and local contexts has created new dynamics in the minority issue and therefore requires renewed academic analysis. This publication comprises the contributions of scholars and researchers who participated in a conference on the topic organized by the University Centre Saint-Ignatius Antwerp in December 2007 and covers different aspects of the subject matter including the politics of religious diversity, religion and ethnic identity, migration, conversion, virtual communication, European Islam and feminine minority discourse. | [
"['sow']",
"['rel']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: In-between spaces : Christian and Muslim minorities in transition in Europe and the Middle East
- Document Abstract: The relationship between Europe and the Middle East has been important, yet tumultuous, for more than a thousand years. In both regions, immigrants from religious minorities found their place and yet often stayed connected through historical and/or religious ties to the other region. Several large Christian communities remained in the Middle East after the Islamization of the region. More recently, immigration from Mediterranean countries has brought Islam back into Europe. Muslim communities with diverging regional and ideological backgrounds are increasingly becoming part of the European landscape. The influence of globalization has given way to a shift in the position of minorities in their relationship to the majority culture, in which religion is played out as a key element. We are also currently witnessing a reinterpretation of the minority issue in itself and a repositioning of minority communities within the dominant strand of society. The interaction between global and local contexts has created new dynamics in the minority issue and therefore requires renewed academic analysis. This publication comprises the contributions of scholars and researchers who participated in a conference on the topic organized by the University Centre Saint-Ignatius Antwerp in December 2007 and covers different aspects of the subject matter including the politics of religious diversity, religion and ethnic identity, migration, conversion, virtual communication, European Islam and feminine minority discourse.
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow'], ['rel']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1671430794.jsonld | Bilingual Europe : Latin and vernacular cultures, examples of bilingualism and multilingualism c. 1300-1800 | Bilingual Europe presents to the reader a Europe that for a long time was 'multilingual': besides the vernacular languages Latin played an important role. Even 'nationalistic' treatises could be written in Latin. Until deep into the 18th century scientific works were written in it. It is still an official language of the Roman Catholic Church. But why did authors choose for Latin or for their native tongue. In the case of bilingual authors, what made them choose either language, and what implications did that have? What interactions existed between the two? Contributors include Jan Bloemendal, Wiep van Bunge, H. Floris Cohen, Arjan C. van Dixhoorn, Guillaume van Gemert, Joep T. Leerssen, Ingrid Rowland, Arie Schippers, Eva Del Soldato, Demmy Verbeke, Françoise Waquet, and Ari H. Wesseling. -- | [
"['lit']",
"['lin']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Bilingual Europe : Latin and vernacular cultures, examples of bilingualism and multilingualism c. 1300-1800
- Document Abstract: Bilingual Europe presents to the reader a Europe that for a long time was 'multilingual': besides the vernacular languages Latin played an important role. Even 'nationalistic' treatises could be written in Latin. Until deep into the 18th century scientific works were written in it. It is still an official language of the Roman Catholic Church. But why did authors choose for Latin or for their native tongue. In the case of bilingual authors, what made them choose either language, and what implications did that have? What interactions existed between the two? Contributors include Jan Bloemendal, Wiep van Bunge, H. Floris Cohen, Arjan C. van Dixhoorn, Guillaume van Gemert, Joep T. Leerssen, Ingrid Rowland, Arie Schippers, Eva Del Soldato, Demmy Verbeke, Françoise Waquet, and Ari H. Wesseling. --
- Document LIN Search class: ['lit'], ['lin']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1651735859.jsonld | Measuring Sustainable Production | Most people support sustainable development without knowing what it is. What exactly are sustainable consumption and sustainable production, and how are these practices identified? This volume reviews the state-of-the-art in measuring sustainable production processes in industry. It includes metrics developed by business, trade unions, academics, NGOs, and the OECD and IEA. These measurement approaches cover the "triple bottom line" (economic, environmental and social dimensions) of industrial sustainability. In the Same Series Subsidy Reform and Sustainable Development: Political Economy Aspects Subsidy Reform and Sustainable Development: Economic, Environmental and Social Aspects Institutionalising Sustainable Development Further Reading Measuring Sustainable Development: Integrated Economic, Environmental and Social Frameworks | [
"['oek']",
"['tec']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Measuring Sustainable Production
- Document Abstract: Most people support sustainable development without knowing what it is. What exactly are sustainable consumption and sustainable production, and how are these practices identified? This volume reviews the state-of-the-art in measuring sustainable production processes in industry. It includes metrics developed by business, trade unions, academics, NGOs, and the OECD and IEA. These measurement approaches cover the "triple bottom line" (economic, environmental and social dimensions) of industrial sustainability. In the Same Series Subsidy Reform and Sustainable Development: Political Economy Aspects Subsidy Reform and Sustainable Development: Economic, Environmental and Social Aspects Institutionalising Sustainable Development Further Reading Measuring Sustainable Development: Integrated Economic, Environmental and Social Frameworks
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['tec']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A165505970X.jsonld | Functional Analytic Methods for Evolution Equations | This book consist of five introductory contributions by leading mathematicians on the functional analytic treatment of evolutions equations. In particular the contributions deal with Markov semigroups, maximal L^p-regularity, optimal control problems for boundary and point control systems, parabolic moving boundary problems and parabolic nonautonomous evolution equations. The book is addressed to PhD students, young researchers and mathematicians doing research in one of the above topics | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Functional Analytic Methods for Evolution Equations
- Document Abstract: This book consist of five introductory contributions by leading mathematicians on the functional analytic treatment of evolutions equations. In particular the contributions deal with Markov semigroups, maximal L^p-regularity, optimal control problems for boundary and point control systems, parabolic moving boundary problems and parabolic nonautonomous evolution equations. The book is addressed to PhD students, young researchers and mathematicians doing research in one of the above topics
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A83192151X.jsonld | Currency carry trades in Latin America : report | This report seeks to shed light on the characteristics of currency carry trades in Latin America. Partly reflecting the degree of financial market integration and development, as well as the effects of regulation, carry trades in the region have typically been implemented by taking long forward positions in foreign exchange derivatives markets (offshore or onshore), or in some cases through the acquisition of domestic debt securities in destination currencies. Carry trades have traditionally been implemented at short investment horizons by highly leveraged investors such as hedge funds. However, interviews with market participants have indicated that currency carry trade strategies and investor composition have changed significantly in Latin America since the global financial crisis due to the reduced attractiveness of carry trade investments, shortage of financing for risky, highly leveraged investments like carry trades, and the effects of regulation. Partly as a result, in recent years real money investors who rely less on leverage and who have longer investment horizons have reportedly played a larger role in cross-border portfolio investment, while the relative importance of hedge funds has been declining. | [
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Currency carry trades in Latin America : report
- Document Abstract: This report seeks to shed light on the characteristics of currency carry trades in Latin America. Partly reflecting the degree of financial market integration and development, as well as the effects of regulation, carry trades in the region have typically been implemented by taking long forward positions in foreign exchange derivatives markets (offshore or onshore), or in some cases through the acquisition of domestic debt securities in destination currencies. Carry trades have traditionally been implemented at short investment horizons by highly leveraged investors such as hedge funds. However, interviews with market participants have indicated that currency carry trade strategies and investor composition have changed significantly in Latin America since the global financial crisis due to the reduced attractiveness of carry trade investments, shortage of financing for risky, highly leveraged investments like carry trades, and the effects of regulation. Partly as a result, in recent years real money investors who rely less on leverage and who have longer investment horizons have reportedly played a larger role in cross-border portfolio investment, while the relative importance of hedge funds has been declining.
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1644913895.jsonld | Spectroscopy of Emerging Materials | Probing Works of Art with Photons and Charged Particles -- Applications of X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy in Materials Science -- Structural Studies of Bio- and Related Materials Using Synchrotron Radiation -- Advances in Spectroscopy of Subthreshold Inelastic Radiation-Induced Processes in Cryocrystals -- Progress on Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy of Nanomaterials -- Photoelectrons Spectroscopy of Organized Organic Thin Films -- Growth of Silicon Nanoclusters -- Progress in Light Emission from Silicon Nanostructures -- Nanoscale Random Spin-Orbit Coupling in Low-Dimensional Structures -- Raman and Sers Studies of Carbon Nanotubes -- Noncovalent Functionalization of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Biological Application: Raman and Nir Absorption Spectroscopy -- Peculiarities for Luminescence in Systems with Fullerene C60-Water Interface -- Photoluminescence and Structure of Fullerite C60 Intercalated with Helium -- Influence of Static and Microwave Magnetic Fields on Photogeneration of Free Charge Carriers in Donor-Acceptor Complex TBPDA·(C60)2 -- Light Scattering of Magnets in the Proximity to Quantum Criticality -- Giant Phonon Softening in Ferro-Magnetic Lamno3+? -- Raman Studies of Single and Polycrystalline Cobaltatites GdBaCo2O5+? with ? Close to 0.5 -- Phonons and magnons in La5/3Sr1/3NiO4 single crystal -- High-resolution infrared spectroscopy of low-dimensional magnetic oxides -- Magnetic Resonance in Low Doped Cu1?xMxGeO3 with Different Type of 3D AFM Ordering -- High-Field Esr Spectroscopy of Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin Systems -- Metal-Organic Complexes of CU (II): Ground State and Exchange Interactions in Magnetic Subsystem -- Solid-State NMR Studies of Novel Porous Solids: Structure and Dynamics -- Point-Contact Spectroscopy of Two-Band Superconductor MgB2 -- Modern Approaches in Point-Contact Spectroscopy and Their Application to Probe Nanoclusters in Mesoscopic Materials -- Infrared and Raman Spectra of Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate Hexahydrate (Struvite) and Its Isomorphous Analogues -- Transport, Magnetic and Optical Properties of a Quasi-Two-Dimensional Organic Metal Based on BEDO-TTF (Bis-(Ethylenedioxy) Tetrathiafulvalene) -- Spectral and Electrophysical Properties of Anion-Radical Salts of TCNQ and Methyl-TCNQ with N-Alkylpirazinium Cations -- New Development of Impedance Spectroscopy -- The Scaled Quantum-Mechanical Force Field -- Vibration-Induced Excited State Decay -- Advances in Time-Resolved Spectroscopy -- Linear and Nonlinear Light Scattering by Emerging Materials -- Development of Tomography Using Femtosecond Infrared Laser : Imaging of Biological Tissues A comprehensive discussion of the key role of modern spectroscopic investigations in interdisciplinary materials science and engineering, covering emerging materials that are either absolutely novel or well-known materials with recently discovered, exciting properties. The types of spectroscopy discussed include optical, electronic and magnetic, UV-visible absorption, Rayleigh scattering, photoluminescence, vibrational, magnetic resonance, electron energy loss, EXAFS, XANES, optical tomography, time-resolved spectroscopy, and point contact spectroscopy. The materials studied are highly topical, with a focus on carbon and silicon nanomaterials including nanotubes, fullerenes, nanoclusters, metallic superconducting phases, molecular materials, magnetic and charge-stripe oxides, and biomaterials. Theoretical treatments are presented of molecular vibrational dynamics, vibration-induced decay of electronic excited states, nanoscale spin-orbit coupling in 2D Si-based structures, and the growth of semiconductor clusters | [
"['phy']",
"['tec']",
"['che']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Spectroscopy of Emerging Materials
- Document Abstract: Probing Works of Art with Photons and Charged Particles -- Applications of X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy in Materials Science -- Structural Studies of Bio- and Related Materials Using Synchrotron Radiation -- Advances in Spectroscopy of Subthreshold Inelastic Radiation-Induced Processes in Cryocrystals -- Progress on Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy of Nanomaterials -- Photoelectrons Spectroscopy of Organized Organic Thin Films -- Growth of Silicon Nanoclusters -- Progress in Light Emission from Silicon Nanostructures -- Nanoscale Random Spin-Orbit Coupling in Low-Dimensional Structures -- Raman and Sers Studies of Carbon Nanotubes -- Noncovalent Functionalization of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Biological Application: Raman and Nir Absorption Spectroscopy -- Peculiarities for Luminescence in Systems with Fullerene C60-Water Interface -- Photoluminescence and Structure of Fullerite C60 Intercalated with Helium -- Influence of Static and Microwave Magnetic Fields on Photogeneration of Free Charge Carriers in Donor-Acceptor Complex TBPDA·(C60)2 -- Light Scattering of Magnets in the Proximity to Quantum Criticality -- Giant Phonon Softening in Ferro-Magnetic Lamno3+? -- Raman Studies of Single and Polycrystalline Cobaltatites GdBaCo2O5+? with ? Close to 0.5 -- Phonons and magnons in La5/3Sr1/3NiO4 single crystal -- High-resolution infrared spectroscopy of low-dimensional magnetic oxides -- Magnetic Resonance in Low Doped Cu1?xMxGeO3 with Different Type of 3D AFM Ordering -- High-Field Esr Spectroscopy of Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin Systems -- Metal-Organic Complexes of CU (II): Ground State and Exchange Interactions in Magnetic Subsystem -- Solid-State NMR Studies of Novel Porous Solids: Structure and Dynamics -- Point-Contact Spectroscopy of Two-Band Superconductor MgB2 -- Modern Approaches in Point-Contact Spectroscopy and Their Application to Probe Nanoclusters in Mesoscopic Materials -- Infrared and Raman Spectra of Magnesium Ammonium Phosphate Hexahydrate (Struvite) and Its Isomorphous Analogues -- Transport, Magnetic and Optical Properties of a Quasi-Two-Dimensional Organic Metal Based on BEDO-TTF (Bis-(Ethylenedioxy) Tetrathiafulvalene) -- Spectral and Electrophysical Properties of Anion-Radical Salts of TCNQ and Methyl-TCNQ with N-Alkylpirazinium Cations -- New Development of Impedance Spectroscopy -- The Scaled Quantum-Mechanical Force Field -- Vibration-Induced Excited State Decay -- Advances in Time-Resolved Spectroscopy -- Linear and Nonlinear Light Scattering by Emerging Materials -- Development of Tomography Using Femtosecond Infrared Laser : Imaging of Biological Tissues A comprehensive discussion of the key role of modern spectroscopic investigations in interdisciplinary materials science and engineering, covering emerging materials that are either absolutely novel or well-known materials with recently discovered, exciting properties. The types of spectroscopy discussed include optical, electronic and magnetic, UV-visible absorption, Rayleigh scattering, photoluminescence, vibrational, magnetic resonance, electron energy loss, EXAFS, XANES, optical tomography, time-resolved spectroscopy, and point contact spectroscopy. The materials studied are highly topical, with a focus on carbon and silicon nanomaterials including nanotubes, fullerenes, nanoclusters, metallic superconducting phases, molecular materials, magnetic and charge-stripe oxides, and biomaterials. Theoretical treatments are presented of molecular vibrational dynamics, vibration-induced decay of electronic excited states, nanoscale spin-orbit coupling in 2D Si-based structures, and the growth of semiconductor clusters
- Document LIN Search class: ['phy'], ['tec'], ['che']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1688021124.jsonld | The NeurIPS '18 Competition : from machine learning to intelligent conversations | This volume presents the results of the Neural Information Processing Systems Competition track at the 2018 NeurIPS conference. The competition follows the same format as the 2017 competition track for NIPS. Out of 21 submitted proposals, eight competition proposals were selected, spanning the area of Robotics, Health, Computer Vision, Natural Language Processing, Systems and Physics. Competitions have become an integral part of advancing state-of-the-art in artificial intelligence (AI). They exhibit one important difference to benchmarks: Competitions test a system end-to-end rather than evaluating only a single component; they assess the practicability of an algorithmic solution in addition to assessing feasibility | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The NeurIPS '18 Competition : from machine learning to intelligent conversations
- Document Abstract: This volume presents the results of the Neural Information Processing Systems Competition track at the 2018 NeurIPS conference. The competition follows the same format as the 2017 competition track for NIPS. Out of 21 submitted proposals, eight competition proposals were selected, spanning the area of Robotics, Health, Computer Vision, Natural Language Processing, Systems and Physics. Competitions have become an integral part of advancing state-of-the-art in artificial intelligence (AI). They exhibit one important difference to benchmarks: Competitions test a system end-to-end rather than evaluating only a single component; they assess the practicability of an algorithmic solution in addition to assessing feasibility
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1890888443.jsonld | Advances in nonlinear dynamics and control of mechanical and physical systems : selected articles from CSNDD 2023; 15-17 May; Marrakesh, Morocco | This book highlights recent advances in nonlinear dynamics and control with applications in mechanics and physics. The book includes selected articles from the 5th Conference on Structural Nonlinear Dynamics and Diagnosis (CSNDD 2023) and presents recent theoretical, experimental and numerical findings covering various topics in nonlinear structural dynamics and diagnosis. The main topics includes multiple scales dynamics, energy harvesting, dynamics of MEMS, NEMS and AFM, systems with time delay, quasi-periodic oscillations and synchronization, stochastic dynamics, analytical and semi-analytical methods, time series analysis, control and analysis of switching systems, structural health monitoring, nonlinear vibrations of structures, nonsmouth dynamics, nonlinear phenomena in discrete and continuum systems, dynamic modeling and fault diagnosis, constrained multi-catenary systems, conservative chaotic system, hysteretic structures, and nonlinear PDEs and their dynamics. | [
"['tec']",
"['phy']",
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Advances in nonlinear dynamics and control of mechanical and physical systems : selected articles from CSNDD 2023; 15-17 May; Marrakesh, Morocco
- Document Abstract: This book highlights recent advances in nonlinear dynamics and control with applications in mechanics and physics. The book includes selected articles from the 5th Conference on Structural Nonlinear Dynamics and Diagnosis (CSNDD 2023) and presents recent theoretical, experimental and numerical findings covering various topics in nonlinear structural dynamics and diagnosis. The main topics includes multiple scales dynamics, energy harvesting, dynamics of MEMS, NEMS and AFM, systems with time delay, quasi-periodic oscillations and synchronization, stochastic dynamics, analytical and semi-analytical methods, time series analysis, control and analysis of switching systems, structural health monitoring, nonlinear vibrations of structures, nonsmouth dynamics, nonlinear phenomena in discrete and continuum systems, dynamic modeling and fault diagnosis, constrained multi-catenary systems, conservative chaotic system, hysteretic structures, and nonlinear PDEs and their dynamics.
- Document LIN Search class: ['tec'], ['phy'], ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1655687719.jsonld | Transnational organized crime : analyses of a global challenge to democracy | Transnational organized crime interferes with the everyday lives of more and more people - and represents a serious threat to democracy. By now, organized crime has become an inherent feature of economic globalization, and the fine line between the legal and illegal operation of business networks is blurred. Additionally, few experts could claim to have comprehensive knowledge and understanding of the laws and regulations governing the international flow of trade, and hence of the borderline towards criminal transactions.This book offers contributions from 12 countries around the world authored by 25 experts from a wide range of academic disciplines, representatives from civil society organizations and private industry, journalists, as well as activists. Recognizing the complexity of the issue, this publication provides a cross cultural and multi-disciplinary analysis of transnational organized crime including a historical approach from different regional and cultural contexts. | [
"['jur']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Transnational organized crime : analyses of a global challenge to democracy
- Document Abstract: Transnational organized crime interferes with the everyday lives of more and more people - and represents a serious threat to democracy. By now, organized crime has become an inherent feature of economic globalization, and the fine line between the legal and illegal operation of business networks is blurred. Additionally, few experts could claim to have comprehensive knowledge and understanding of the laws and regulations governing the international flow of trade, and hence of the borderline towards criminal transactions.This book offers contributions from 12 countries around the world authored by 25 experts from a wide range of academic disciplines, representatives from civil society organizations and private industry, journalists, as well as activists. Recognizing the complexity of the issue, this publication provides a cross cultural and multi-disciplinary analysis of transnational organized crime including a historical approach from different regional and cultural contexts.
- Document LIN Search class: ['jur'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A744961475.jsonld | Experimental Robotics II : The 2nd International Symposium, Toulouse, France, June 25-27 1991 | This was the second in a series of international symposia designed to circulate every two years around North America, Europe, and Asia. The objective is to present and discuss in depth the research results and current developments in Robotics. A broad spectrum of fields is presented in the papers, e.g. manipulator control, mobile robots, legged locomotion, perception and vision, and control architectures. The papers in the proceedings provide a unique combination of theoretical foundation and experimental validation. The editors have divided the text into ten sections with a synopsis by the editors, and containing four papers each | [
"['tec']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Experimental Robotics II : The 2nd International Symposium, Toulouse, France, June 25-27 1991
- Document Abstract: This was the second in a series of international symposia designed to circulate every two years around North America, Europe, and Asia. The objective is to present and discuss in depth the research results and current developments in Robotics. A broad spectrum of fields is presented in the papers, e.g. manipulator control, mobile robots, legged locomotion, perception and vision, and control architectures. The papers in the proceedings provide a unique combination of theoretical foundation and experimental validation. The editors have divided the text into ten sections with a synopsis by the editors, and containing four papers each
- Document LIN Search class: ['tec']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1650950772.jsonld | Mass and Motion in General Relativity | Our current perspective has arisen over millennia, through falling apples, elevator thought experiments and stars spiralling into black holes, Free fall and self-force in general relativity. In fact, we do not have in mind to make a 1:1 reflection of the school. The ordering has been rearranged to tie articles together more coherently. We also propose to ask authors to focus their contributions according to the title we have suggested and to give a more complete description of current and future directions. We expect this will add to the volume's value for all anticipated readers. This volume has the unique feature of presenting a multifaceted approach to mass, which is intended mainly for graduate students and young doctoral researchers in the field of gravitation, who might be hoping to find a concise and introductory presentation of advanced topics outside their research field. It is true that research from the infinitesimal scale of particle physics to the cosmic scale of the universe is concerned with the mass. While there have been spectacular advances in physics during the past century, mass still remains as a mysterious entity at the forefront of current research. Particle accelerators in the quest for the Higgs boson, laser interferometers sensitive enough to respond to gravitational waves, equivalence principle tests and detectors for dark matter are among the most ambitious and expensive experiments that fundamental physics has ever envisaged, and strongly attest to this fact. Both the self-force and radiation reaction are, in fact, lively topics of research. Related to the nature of motion, they have been hotly debated within general relativity from the inception of the theory. Recent developments have shown that radiation reaction is unavoidable in determining the gravitational waveforms emitted from a source such as the capture of a solar mass star by super-massive black hole (EMRI). The main theme of this volume is mass and its motion within general relativity (and other theories of gravity), particularly for compact bodies, to which many articles directly refer. Within this framework, there are chapters on post-Newtonian and related methods (Blanchet, Gourgoulhon and Jaramillo, Nagar, Schäfer), as well as on the self-force approach to the analysis of motion (Barack, Detweiler, Gal'tsov, Poisson, Wald, Whiting), summarised along with an historic development of the field (Spallicci) and a snapshot on the state of the art (Burko). Note that self-acceleration depends directly on the mass of the body experiencing it. Mass itself is essential for this effect on motion. Auxiliary chapters set the context for these theoretical contributions within the wider context of experimental physics. The space mission LISA (Jennrich) has been designed to detect the gravitational waves from EMRI captures, while other LISA sources may have electromagnetic counterparts (van Putten). Motion in modern gravitation must confront alternative theories (Esposito-Farèse) and it must to be comprehensible within a quantum context (Noui), and demands an account of the relation between vacuum fluctuations and inertia (Jaekel and Reynaud). A volume centred on the fundamental role of mass in physics should face issues related to the basic laws of mechanics proposed by Newton (Lämmerzahl) and precision measurements (Davis). The role of the Higgs boson within physics is to give a mass to elementary particles (Djouadi), by interacting with all particles required to have a mass and thereby inducing inertia. Moreover, most mass in the universe is dark, and only indirectly detected. A proposed alternative to dark matter theories is due to a modified theory of gravity (Esposito-Farèse) such as MOND (MOdified Newtonian Dynamics). Even if general relativity does not explain gravity, there still remains the fundamental problem of reconciling any theory of gravity with the physics of quantum fields (Noui), itself so well verified experimentally. | [
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Mass and Motion in General Relativity
- Document Abstract: Our current perspective has arisen over millennia, through falling apples, elevator thought experiments and stars spiralling into black holes, Free fall and self-force in general relativity. In fact, we do not have in mind to make a 1:1 reflection of the school. The ordering has been rearranged to tie articles together more coherently. We also propose to ask authors to focus their contributions according to the title we have suggested and to give a more complete description of current and future directions. We expect this will add to the volume's value for all anticipated readers. This volume has the unique feature of presenting a multifaceted approach to mass, which is intended mainly for graduate students and young doctoral researchers in the field of gravitation, who might be hoping to find a concise and introductory presentation of advanced topics outside their research field. It is true that research from the infinitesimal scale of particle physics to the cosmic scale of the universe is concerned with the mass. While there have been spectacular advances in physics during the past century, mass still remains as a mysterious entity at the forefront of current research. Particle accelerators in the quest for the Higgs boson, laser interferometers sensitive enough to respond to gravitational waves, equivalence principle tests and detectors for dark matter are among the most ambitious and expensive experiments that fundamental physics has ever envisaged, and strongly attest to this fact. Both the self-force and radiation reaction are, in fact, lively topics of research. Related to the nature of motion, they have been hotly debated within general relativity from the inception of the theory. Recent developments have shown that radiation reaction is unavoidable in determining the gravitational waveforms emitted from a source such as the capture of a solar mass star by super-massive black hole (EMRI). The main theme of this volume is mass and its motion within general relativity (and other theories of gravity), particularly for compact bodies, to which many articles directly refer. Within this framework, there are chapters on post-Newtonian and related methods (Blanchet, Gourgoulhon and Jaramillo, Nagar, Schäfer), as well as on the self-force approach to the analysis of motion (Barack, Detweiler, Gal'tsov, Poisson, Wald, Whiting), summarised along with an historic development of the field (Spallicci) and a snapshot on the state of the art (Burko). Note that self-acceleration depends directly on the mass of the body experiencing it. Mass itself is essential for this effect on motion. Auxiliary chapters set the context for these theoretical contributions within the wider context of experimental physics. The space mission LISA (Jennrich) has been designed to detect the gravitational waves from EMRI captures, while other LISA sources may have electromagnetic counterparts (van Putten). Motion in modern gravitation must confront alternative theories (Esposito-Farèse) and it must to be comprehensible within a quantum context (Noui), and demands an account of the relation between vacuum fluctuations and inertia (Jaekel and Reynaud). A volume centred on the fundamental role of mass in physics should face issues related to the basic laws of mechanics proposed by Newton (Lämmerzahl) and precision measurements (Davis). The role of the Higgs boson within physics is to give a mass to elementary particles (Djouadi), by interacting with all particles required to have a mass and thereby inducing inertia. Moreover, most mass in the universe is dark, and only indirectly detected. A proposed alternative to dark matter theories is due to a modified theory of gravity (Esposito-Farèse) such as MOND (MOdified Newtonian Dynamics). Even if general relativity does not explain gravity, there still remains the fundamental problem of reconciling any theory of gravity with the physics of quantum fields (Noui), itself so well verified experimentally.
- Document LIN Search class: ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A165025752X.jsonld | Advances in Advertising Research (Vol. 1) : Cutting Edge International Research | Strategic Issues in Advertising, Branding and Communication -- Integrated Marketing Communications: A Test for Different Levels of Strategic Consistency -- Evaluation and Feedback Effects of Limited Editions in FMCG Categories -- How Multinational Enterprises Develop their Advertising Strategy in New EU Member States: A Qualitative View -- A Call for a Broader Range of Dependent Variables in Advertising Research -- The Passive Shopping Stage: Keeping in Mind Brand Encounters -- Advertising and Communication Content -- Missing for One, Unique for the Other – How Missing Attributes Affect Brand Evaluation -- Impact of Threat Appeals on Ad Evoked Fear and Message Credibility: The Role of Prime, Frame and Dead Relatedness -- Racial Perceptions in Social Marketing: The Function of Fear and Efficacy in HIV/Aids Communication -- Music in Advertising: Effects on Brand and Endorser Perception -- An Investigation of Alternative Explanations for the Positive Effect of a Presenter’s Attractiveness on Persuasion -- Advertising and Computer Games -- Game Outcome and In-Game Advertising Effects -- Entertainment in Advergames and its Influence on Brand-Related Outcomes for Children -- Play Our Game and Tell Your Friends: Pringle’s Brand Campaign on a Mobile Social Networking Site -- Implicit Measurement Games: Using Casual Games to Measure Psychological Responses to Ads -- Advertising, Branding and Communication on the Internet -- The Perceived Interactivity of Top Global Brand Websites and its Determinants -- Developing a Classification of Motivations for Consumers’ Online Brand-Related Activities -- Making Money on eBay by Relieving Risk -- Assessing the Probability of Internet Banking Adoption -- Gender and Advertising, Branding and Communication -- Gender Stereotyping in Advertising on Public and Private TV Channels in Germany -- A Cross-Cultural and Gender-Specific Examination of Consumer Skepticism toward Advertising in General vs. Pharmaceutical Advertising – Empirical Evidence from the U.S., Germany and China (Hong Kong) -- Do Consumers’ Assumptions on the Companies’ Motives and Differences in Moral Orientation of Men and Women Influence the Persuasiveness of CSR Activities? -- Media Placement, Brand Placement, Public Relations and Viral Marketing -- Media Placement versus Advertising Execution -- Brand Placements in Movies: The Impact of Modality, Prominence and Plot Connection on Attitude and Behavioral Intention -- What are the Effects of a Combination of Advertising and Brand Placement? -- Personal Branding and the Role of Public Relations -- Agent-Based Modelling: A New Approach in Viral Marketing Research. Research on advertising, branding and communication from an international perspective is essential in the face of the growing globalisation of markets, which requires academics and practitioners to take an increasingly international orientation in developing communication policies. Researchers as well as advertisers and marketers are confronted with an expanding, and above all changing, variety of both traditional and new media available for communication purposes, among them, advergames, mobile marketing and viral marketing. The goal of this book is to advance more systematic research in these fields from an international orientation. Renowned communication researchers from around the globe have contributed to the making of this book. | [
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Advances in Advertising Research (Vol. 1) : Cutting Edge International Research
- Document Abstract: Strategic Issues in Advertising, Branding and Communication -- Integrated Marketing Communications: A Test for Different Levels of Strategic Consistency -- Evaluation and Feedback Effects of Limited Editions in FMCG Categories -- How Multinational Enterprises Develop their Advertising Strategy in New EU Member States: A Qualitative View -- A Call for a Broader Range of Dependent Variables in Advertising Research -- The Passive Shopping Stage: Keeping in Mind Brand Encounters -- Advertising and Communication Content -- Missing for One, Unique for the Other – How Missing Attributes Affect Brand Evaluation -- Impact of Threat Appeals on Ad Evoked Fear and Message Credibility: The Role of Prime, Frame and Dead Relatedness -- Racial Perceptions in Social Marketing: The Function of Fear and Efficacy in HIV/Aids Communication -- Music in Advertising: Effects on Brand and Endorser Perception -- An Investigation of Alternative Explanations for the Positive Effect of a Presenter’s Attractiveness on Persuasion -- Advertising and Computer Games -- Game Outcome and In-Game Advertising Effects -- Entertainment in Advergames and its Influence on Brand-Related Outcomes for Children -- Play Our Game and Tell Your Friends: Pringle’s Brand Campaign on a Mobile Social Networking Site -- Implicit Measurement Games: Using Casual Games to Measure Psychological Responses to Ads -- Advertising, Branding and Communication on the Internet -- The Perceived Interactivity of Top Global Brand Websites and its Determinants -- Developing a Classification of Motivations for Consumers’ Online Brand-Related Activities -- Making Money on eBay by Relieving Risk -- Assessing the Probability of Internet Banking Adoption -- Gender and Advertising, Branding and Communication -- Gender Stereotyping in Advertising on Public and Private TV Channels in Germany -- A Cross-Cultural and Gender-Specific Examination of Consumer Skepticism toward Advertising in General vs. Pharmaceutical Advertising – Empirical Evidence from the U.S., Germany and China (Hong Kong) -- Do Consumers’ Assumptions on the Companies’ Motives and Differences in Moral Orientation of Men and Women Influence the Persuasiveness of CSR Activities? -- Media Placement, Brand Placement, Public Relations and Viral Marketing -- Media Placement versus Advertising Execution -- Brand Placements in Movies: The Impact of Modality, Prominence and Plot Connection on Attitude and Behavioral Intention -- What are the Effects of a Combination of Advertising and Brand Placement? -- Personal Branding and the Role of Public Relations -- Agent-Based Modelling: A New Approach in Viral Marketing Research. Research on advertising, branding and communication from an international perspective is essential in the face of the growing globalisation of markets, which requires academics and practitioners to take an increasingly international orientation in developing communication policies. Researchers as well as advertisers and marketers are confronted with an expanding, and above all changing, variety of both traditional and new media available for communication purposes, among them, advergames, mobile marketing and viral marketing. The goal of this book is to advance more systematic research in these fields from an international orientation. Renowned communication researchers from around the globe have contributed to the making of this book.
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1785450735.jsonld | Composite materials for extreme loading : proceedings of the Indo-Korean workshop on Multi Functional Materials for Extreme Loading 2021 | Chapter 1 - The behaviour of Nickel Foam as Flow Field Plate in PEM Fuel Cell under Mechanical Loads – Numerical Studies -- Chapter 2 - Hybrid phase field modelling of dynamic brittle fracture and implementation in FEniCS -- Chapter 3 - Coating Material Design for Traction Motor Bearings of Electric Vehicles under Electrical Loads -- Chapter 4 - A Comparative Investigation of Energy Storage Potential of Nanoparticles Doped in Black Paint Coated Absorber For Solar Desalination Application -- Chapter 5 - Effect of Heating Rate on the Thermomechanical Cycle of Shape Memory Polymers -- Chapter 6 - Preparation and optimization of insulin loaded solid lipid nanoparticles for the targeted delivery of insulin to the lungs for diabetes treatment via inhalation -- Chapter 7 - Analysis of drill tool wear using acoustic emission signals based on IBS technique for CFRP laminates -- Chapter 8 - Eco friendly Sisal Fiber /Poly Lactic Acid Composite Material for Thermal Insulation Applications -- Chapter 9 - An Experimental Investigation on Adhesivity of Modified Epoxy at Different Curing Temperature -- Chapter 10 - Effect of Eccentricity of Load on buckling behavior of FRP Columns -- Chapter 11 - Effect of Annealing Time and Temperature on Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Extrusion Printed Polylactic Acid -- Chapter 12 - Laser-Induced Forward Transfer of NiTi for functional application -- Chapter 13 - Qualification of 3-D Printed AlSi10Mg Part for Military Airborne Applications -- Chapter 14 - Parametric analysis and response surface optimization of surface roughness and cutting rate in the machining using WEDM -- Chapter 15 - Investigation of Strain Localization in Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg using CPFEM -- Chapter 16 - Study on Drilling of Additively Manufactured Inconel 718 -- Chapter 17 - Extrusion Based 3d-Printing of Bioceramic Structures - A Review -- Chapter 18 - A numerical study of ballistic resistance of a single layer ceramic target -- Chapter 19 - Ballistic performance of circular and oval shape perforated metallic armour -- Chapter 20 - High-velocity impact studies on Dyneema fabric with and without STF -Experimental and Theoretical studies -- Chapter 21 - Pressure-Impulse Diagrams for Paper Honeycomb Core Sandwich Panel Using Finite Element Method -- Chapter 22 - Effect of Cell Geometry on the Out of Plane Response of Aluminium Honeycomb using Finite Element Method -- Chapter 23 - Interaction of Structural Member with Near Field Detonation: Effect on Shock Wave Pattern and Overpressure Profile -- Chapter 24 - Failure Analysis of Human Body Lower Extremity during Lateral Blast: A Computational Study -- Chapter 25 - Numerical Simulation of an Impact Damper System by Finite Element Method -- Chapter 26 - Mechanical Behaviour and Finite Element Analysis of Biomaterials: A Review -- Chapter 27 - Multi-material System Response to an Impact-induced Shock -- Chapter 28 - Numerical Simulation of Strain-rate Effect of Al Circular Tube under Dynamic Loading Conditions -- Chapter 29 - Debonding Effects and Shock Propagation in a Layered System Subjected to High Velocity Impact -- Chapter 30 - Comparison of Experimental and Operational modal analysis on a flexible silicone tube conveying fluid -- Chapter 31 - Numerical Modeling of Energy Absorption by Plastic Deformation of Aluminum Honeycomb Structure Subjected to Close-Range Blast Event -- Chapter 32 - Numerical Modelling of V-Shaped Composite Plate Subjected to Blast Loading -- Chapter 33 - Study of Different Materials to Mitigate Blast Energy for the Tunnel Subjected to Buried Explosion -- Chapter 34 - Free Vibration and Blast Load Analysis of Porous Functionally Graded Plates. This book presents the select proceedings of the Indo-Korean workshop on Multi Functional Materials for Extreme Loading, 2021. The book mainly focuses on the very important emerging area of response to extreme loading of composites as well as other materials involving characterization studies, failure mechanisms conditions under quasi static to high strain rates, impact loads, blast loads, crash analysis, and other thermal and fatigue loads. The book also includes other important areas related to special materials and techniques such as 3D printing, nano-composites, multifunctional materials, and high temperature materials. The contents of this book are useful for beginners, industrial designers, academic researchers, and graduate students. | [
"['fer']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Composite materials for extreme loading : proceedings of the Indo-Korean workshop on Multi Functional Materials for Extreme Loading 2021
- Document Abstract: Chapter 1 - The behaviour of Nickel Foam as Flow Field Plate in PEM Fuel Cell under Mechanical Loads – Numerical Studies -- Chapter 2 - Hybrid phase field modelling of dynamic brittle fracture and implementation in FEniCS -- Chapter 3 - Coating Material Design for Traction Motor Bearings of Electric Vehicles under Electrical Loads -- Chapter 4 - A Comparative Investigation of Energy Storage Potential of Nanoparticles Doped in Black Paint Coated Absorber For Solar Desalination Application -- Chapter 5 - Effect of Heating Rate on the Thermomechanical Cycle of Shape Memory Polymers -- Chapter 6 - Preparation and optimization of insulin loaded solid lipid nanoparticles for the targeted delivery of insulin to the lungs for diabetes treatment via inhalation -- Chapter 7 - Analysis of drill tool wear using acoustic emission signals based on IBS technique for CFRP laminates -- Chapter 8 - Eco friendly Sisal Fiber /Poly Lactic Acid Composite Material for Thermal Insulation Applications -- Chapter 9 - An Experimental Investigation on Adhesivity of Modified Epoxy at Different Curing Temperature -- Chapter 10 - Effect of Eccentricity of Load on buckling behavior of FRP Columns -- Chapter 11 - Effect of Annealing Time and Temperature on Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Extrusion Printed Polylactic Acid -- Chapter 12 - Laser-Induced Forward Transfer of NiTi for functional application -- Chapter 13 - Qualification of 3-D Printed AlSi10Mg Part for Military Airborne Applications -- Chapter 14 - Parametric analysis and response surface optimization of surface roughness and cutting rate in the machining using WEDM -- Chapter 15 - Investigation of Strain Localization in Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg using CPFEM -- Chapter 16 - Study on Drilling of Additively Manufactured Inconel 718 -- Chapter 17 - Extrusion Based 3d-Printing of Bioceramic Structures - A Review -- Chapter 18 - A numerical study of ballistic resistance of a single layer ceramic target -- Chapter 19 - Ballistic performance of circular and oval shape perforated metallic armour -- Chapter 20 - High-velocity impact studies on Dyneema fabric with and without STF -Experimental and Theoretical studies -- Chapter 21 - Pressure-Impulse Diagrams for Paper Honeycomb Core Sandwich Panel Using Finite Element Method -- Chapter 22 - Effect of Cell Geometry on the Out of Plane Response of Aluminium Honeycomb using Finite Element Method -- Chapter 23 - Interaction of Structural Member with Near Field Detonation: Effect on Shock Wave Pattern and Overpressure Profile -- Chapter 24 - Failure Analysis of Human Body Lower Extremity during Lateral Blast: A Computational Study -- Chapter 25 - Numerical Simulation of an Impact Damper System by Finite Element Method -- Chapter 26 - Mechanical Behaviour and Finite Element Analysis of Biomaterials: A Review -- Chapter 27 - Multi-material System Response to an Impact-induced Shock -- Chapter 28 - Numerical Simulation of Strain-rate Effect of Al Circular Tube under Dynamic Loading Conditions -- Chapter 29 - Debonding Effects and Shock Propagation in a Layered System Subjected to High Velocity Impact -- Chapter 30 - Comparison of Experimental and Operational modal analysis on a flexible silicone tube conveying fluid -- Chapter 31 - Numerical Modeling of Energy Absorption by Plastic Deformation of Aluminum Honeycomb Structure Subjected to Close-Range Blast Event -- Chapter 32 - Numerical Modelling of V-Shaped Composite Plate Subjected to Blast Loading -- Chapter 33 - Study of Different Materials to Mitigate Blast Energy for the Tunnel Subjected to Buried Explosion -- Chapter 34 - Free Vibration and Blast Load Analysis of Porous Functionally Graded Plates. This book presents the select proceedings of the Indo-Korean workshop on Multi Functional Materials for Extreme Loading, 2021. The book mainly focuses on the very important emerging area of response to extreme loading of composites as well as other materials involving characterization studies, failure mechanisms conditions under quasi static to high strain rates, impact loads, blast loads, crash analysis, and other thermal and fatigue loads. The book also includes other important areas related to special materials and techniques such as 3D printing, nano-composites, multifunctional materials, and high temperature materials. The contents of this book are useful for beginners, industrial designers, academic researchers, and graduate students.
- Document LIN Search class: ['fer'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A66595123X.jsonld | Human rights and science : Leopoldina Symposium ; Berlin, October 6 to 7, 2010 | Human rights include the right to development, a clean and healthy environment, and peace. For scientists and their institutions, freedom to teach and carry out research is an especially precious commodity. This volume reports on a symposium organized by the Human Rights Committee (HRC) of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina that was dedicated to the subject of human rights and science. It brought together representatives from academies and universities of 12 European countries. The articles demonstrate the significance of human rights in legislation, day-to-day business operations, research on humans, international scientific partnerships and development aid. A reorientation of research is necessary in order to take the needs of threatened and marginalized peoples into consideration. The articles report on human rights situation in various countries and the international activities coordinated by the International Human Rights Network of Academies and Scholarly Societies (IHRN) on behalf of people in academia who have been exposed to human rights violations. All of the articles are in English. | [
"['jur']",
"['sow']",
"['pae']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Human rights and science : Leopoldina Symposium ; Berlin, October 6 to 7, 2010
- Document Abstract: Human rights include the right to development, a clean and healthy environment, and peace. For scientists and their institutions, freedom to teach and carry out research is an especially precious commodity. This volume reports on a symposium organized by the Human Rights Committee (HRC) of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina that was dedicated to the subject of human rights and science. It brought together representatives from academies and universities of 12 European countries. The articles demonstrate the significance of human rights in legislation, day-to-day business operations, research on humans, international scientific partnerships and development aid. A reorientation of research is necessary in order to take the needs of threatened and marginalized peoples into consideration. The articles report on human rights situation in various countries and the international activities coordinated by the International Human Rights Network of Academies and Scholarly Societies (IHRN) on behalf of people in academia who have been exposed to human rights violations. All of the articles are in English.
- Document LIN Search class: ['jur'], ['sow'], ['pae']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1668517825.jsonld | Klänge in Bewegung : Spurensuchen in Choreografie und Performance | What happens when body and sound meet? The contributions to this volume track sound movements and the sound of movement. Als Bewegungen in Raum und Zeit stehen sich Tanz, Musik und Klänge besonders nahe und können vor diesem Hintergrund sehr eindringliche, audiovisuell kinästhetische Sensationen entwickeln - Sinneseindrücke im ursprünglichen Wortsinn. Dennoch zeigen sich auch immer wieder Tendenzen, die hör- und sichtbaren Bewegungsgestaltungen voneinander zu emanzipieren, um sie in ihrer jeweils eigenen Materialität und Medialität zur Geltung kommen zu lassen und auf diese Weise herkömmliche Erwartungen zu irritieren.Die Beiträge dieses Bandes gehen der Frage nach, welche Bewegungs- und Klangspuren sich in diesem Wechselspiel der Künste zeigen und welche Wahrnehmungsspuren sie dabei hinterlassen können. | [
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Klänge in Bewegung : Spurensuchen in Choreografie und Performance
- Document Abstract: What happens when body and sound meet? The contributions to this volume track sound movements and the sound of movement. Als Bewegungen in Raum und Zeit stehen sich Tanz, Musik und Klänge besonders nahe und können vor diesem Hintergrund sehr eindringliche, audiovisuell kinästhetische Sensationen entwickeln - Sinneseindrücke im ursprünglichen Wortsinn. Dennoch zeigen sich auch immer wieder Tendenzen, die hör- und sichtbaren Bewegungsgestaltungen voneinander zu emanzipieren, um sie in ihrer jeweils eigenen Materialität und Medialität zur Geltung kommen zu lassen und auf diese Weise herkömmliche Erwartungen zu irritieren.Die Beiträge dieses Bandes gehen der Frage nach, welche Bewegungs- und Klangspuren sich in diesem Wechselspiel der Künste zeigen und welche Wahrnehmungsspuren sie dabei hinterlassen können.
- Document LIN Search class: ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A86047206X.jsonld | Sur south : poetics and politics of thinking Latin America/India | "An awareness of the cultural entanglements in the Global South has become an evident as well as urgent factor in the global constitution of knowledge and the knowledges of globalization. This book contributes to the growing field of research on the relations between Latin America and Asia. From multiple perspectives and disciplinary backgrounds, it addresses the cultural and intellectual entanglements between Latin America and India in the 20th century. The Sur / South cultural cartography that emerges reveals the need for a new reflection on Orientalism as well."--P. [4] of cover | [
"['sow']",
"['his']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Sur south : poetics and politics of thinking Latin America/India
- Document Abstract: "An awareness of the cultural entanglements in the Global South has become an evident as well as urgent factor in the global constitution of knowledge and the knowledges of globalization. This book contributes to the growing field of research on the relations between Latin America and Asia. From multiple perspectives and disciplinary backgrounds, it addresses the cultural and intellectual entanglements between Latin America and India in the 20th century. The Sur / South cultural cartography that emerges reveals the need for a new reflection on Orientalism as well."--P. [4] of cover
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow'], ['his']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1023443724.jsonld | The economic dynamics of modern biotechnology | This book offers a novel insight into the economic dynamics of modern biotechnology, using examples from Europe to reflect global trends. The authors apply theoretical insight to a fundamental enigma of the modern learning society, namely, how and why the development of knowledge and ideas interact with market processes and the formation of industries and firms pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. Setting the scene -- pt. 3. Challenging the existing -- pt. 4. Forming the new -- pt. 5. Conclusions | [
"['oek']",
"['cet']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The economic dynamics of modern biotechnology
- Document Abstract: This book offers a novel insight into the economic dynamics of modern biotechnology, using examples from Europe to reflect global trends. The authors apply theoretical insight to a fundamental enigma of the modern learning society, namely, how and why the development of knowledge and ideas interact with market processes and the formation of industries and firms pt. 1. Introduction -- pt. 2. Setting the scene -- pt. 3. Challenging the existing -- pt. 4. Forming the new -- pt. 5. Conclusions
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['cet']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1796056863.jsonld | Peter Cook on paper | With his visionary ideas and fantastical, imaginative, and colorful drawings, British architect Peter Cook has profoundly influenced and helped shape architecture and architectural thinking for almost six decades.00Since the 1960s, British avant-garde architect and professor Sir Peter Cook (b. 1936) have used drawing as the primary medium to express his alternative and often fantastical ideas and visions.00Cook has seen but a relatively small number of his buildings actually erected ? including the Kunsthaus Graz in Austria, inaugurated in 2003 and quickly nicknamed ?the friendly alien.? However, it is first and foremost the theoretical field of architecture that has been of interest to him: the question of what architecture can and must do and thus also the potential that lies in what Cook himself describes as the architect?s most important tool, namely drawing.00Exhibition: Louisiana, Humlebaek, Denmark (21.01. - 08.05.2022) | [
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Peter Cook on paper
- Document Abstract: With his visionary ideas and fantastical, imaginative, and colorful drawings, British architect Peter Cook has profoundly influenced and helped shape architecture and architectural thinking for almost six decades.00Since the 1960s, British avant-garde architect and professor Sir Peter Cook (b. 1936) have used drawing as the primary medium to express his alternative and often fantastical ideas and visions.00Cook has seen but a relatively small number of his buildings actually erected ? including the Kunsthaus Graz in Austria, inaugurated in 2003 and quickly nicknamed ?the friendly alien.? However, it is first and foremost the theoretical field of architecture that has been of interest to him: the question of what architecture can and must do and thus also the potential that lies in what Cook himself describes as the architect?s most important tool, namely drawing.00Exhibition: Louisiana, Humlebaek, Denmark (21.01. - 08.05.2022)
- Document LIN Search class: ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1666672815.jsonld | Advanced intelligent systems for sustainable development (AI2SD’2018) / Mostafa Ezziyyani, editor ; Volume 5: Advanced intelligent systems for computing sciences | This book gathers papers presented at the International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development (AI2SD-2018), which was held in Tangiers, Morocco on 12-14 July 2018. Highlighting the latest research and findings in the field of agriculture, it provides new solutions, efficient tools and techniques that draw on modern technologies to increase agricultural productivity. In addition, it provides a critical overview of the status quo, shares new propositions, and outlines future perspectives in agriculture | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Advanced intelligent systems for sustainable development (AI2SD’2018) / Mostafa Ezziyyani, editor ; Volume 5: Advanced intelligent systems for computing sciences
- Document Abstract: This book gathers papers presented at the International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Development (AI2SD-2018), which was held in Tangiers, Morocco on 12-14 July 2018. Highlighting the latest research and findings in the field of agriculture, it provides new solutions, efficient tools and techniques that draw on modern technologies to increase agricultural productivity. In addition, it provides a critical overview of the status quo, shares new propositions, and outlines future perspectives in agriculture
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1833347595.jsonld | Agile methods : 11th Brazilian Workshop, WBMA 2021, virtual event, October 8-10, 2021 : revised selected papers | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th Brazilian Workshop on Agile Methods, WBMA 2021, which took place online in October 2021.The 6 full papers and 3 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 18 submissions. WBMA is the research track in the Agile Brazil conference. It is an academic event that focuses on agile software development | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Agile methods : 11th Brazilian Workshop, WBMA 2021, virtual event, October 8-10, 2021 : revised selected papers
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th Brazilian Workshop on Agile Methods, WBMA 2021, which took place online in October 2021.The 6 full papers and 3 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 18 submissions. WBMA is the research track in the Agile Brazil conference. It is an academic event that focuses on agile software development
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1651537291.jsonld | Nonlinear Analysis : Stability, Approximation, and Inequalities | Preface -- 1. Bounds of Jensen’s Type Inequality and Eigenvalues of Sturm-Liouville System (S. Abramovich) -- 2. Quadratic Operators and Quadratic Functional Equation (M. Adam, S. Czerwik) -- 3. On the Regions Containing All the Zeros of a Polynomial (C. Affane-Aji, N.K. Govil) -- 4. Some Remarks on the Group of Isometries of a Metric Space (D. Andrica, V. Bulgarean) -- 5. Rationality of the Moduli Space of Stable Pairs over a Complex Curve (I. Biswas, M. Logares, V. Muñoz) -- 6. Generalized p-valent Janowski Close-to-Convex Functions and Their Applications to the Harmonic Mappings (D. Breaz, Y. Polatoglu, N. Breaz) -- 7. Remarks on Stability of the Linear Functional Equation in Single Variable (J. Brzdęk, D. Popa, B. Xu) -- 8. On a Curious q-hypergeometric Identity (M. J. Cantero, A. Iserles) -- 9. Jensen and Quadratic Functional Equations on Semigroups (E.A. Chávez, P.K. Sahoo) -- 10. On Bohr’s Inequalities (W.-S. Cheung, G. Leng, J. Pečarić, D. Zhao) -- 11. Orlicz Norm Inequalities for Conjugate Harmonic Forms (S. Ding, Y. Xing) -- 12. A Survey on Jessen’s Type Inequalities for Positive Functionals (S.S. Dragomir) -- 13. On Approximate Bi-quadratic Bi-homomorphisms and Bi-quadratic Bi-derivations in C*-ternary algebras and quasi-Banach algebras (A. Ebadian, N. Ghobadipour) -- 14. Fixed points approach to the stability of the quadratic functional equation (E. Elhoucien, M. Youssef) -- 15. Bohr’s Inequality Revisited (M. Fujii, M. S. Moslehian, J. Mićić) -- 16. Hyers-Ulam-Rassias Stability of Orthogonal Additive Mappings (P. Găvruţa and L. Găvruţa) -- 17. Approximate Ternary Jordan Homomorphisms on Banach Ternary Algebras (M.E. Gordji, N. Ghobadipour, A. Ebadian, M. B. Savadkouhi, C. Park) -- 18. Approximately Cubic n−derivations on Non–archimedean Banach Algebras (F. Habibian, R. Bolghanabadi, M.E. Gordji) -- 19. Fuzzy Stability of a Quadratic-additive Type Functional Equation (S. S. Jin, Y.-H. Lee) -- 20. Generalized Hyers-Ulam Stability of Cauchy–Jensen Functional Equations (K.-W. Jun, H.-M. Kim, E. Y. Son) -- 21. A Fixed Point Approach to the Stability of the Gamma Functional Equation (S.-M. Jung) -- 22. Random Stability of An AQCQ Functional Equation: A Fixed Point Approach (H.A. Kenary) -- 23. Basis Sets in Banach Spaces (S.V. Konyagin, Y.V. Malykhin) -- 24. Inequalities for Trigonometric Sums (S. Koumandos) -- 25. On Vandiver’s Best Result on FLT1 (P. Mihăilescu) -- 26. Multiple Orthogonality and Applications in Numerical Integration (G. V. Milovanović, M.P. Stanić) -- 27. Approximate C∗-Algebra Homomorphisms Associated to an Apollonius - Jensen type Additive Mapping; A Fixed Point Approach (F. Moradlou, G. Z. Eskandani) -- 28. The Fučík Spectrum for the Negative p-Laplacian with Different Boundary Conditions (D. Motreanu, P. Winkert) -- 29. Korovkin Type Approximation Theorem for Almost and Statistical Convergence (M. Mursaleen, S. A. Mohiuddine) -- 30. On the Stability of an Additive (A. Najati) -- 31. Existence Results for Extended General Nonconvex Quasivariational Inequalities (M.A. Noor, K.I. Noor, E. Al-Said) -- 32. Iterative Projection Methods for Solving Systems of General Nonconvex Variational Inequalities (M.A. Noor, K.I. Noor, E. Al-Said) -- 33. On the Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions to General Linear Functional Equations (B. Paneah) -- 34. On the Stability of an Additive and Quadratic Functional Equation (C. Park) -- 35. Classification and Stability of Functional Equations (C. Park, M. E. Gordji, R. Saadati) -- 36. Exotic n-d’Alembert PDE’s and Stability (A. Prástaro) -- 37. Stability of Affine Approximations on Bounded Domains (V.Y. Protasov) -- 38. Some Inequalities and Other Results Associated with Certain Subclasses of Univalent and Bi-Univalent Analytic Functions (H. M. Srivastava) -- 39. The Hyers–Ulam and the Hahn–Banach Theorems and Some Elementary Operations on Relations Motivated by Their Set-valued Generalizations (Á. Száz) -- 40. Spectral Analysis and Spectral Synthesis (L. Székelyhidi) -- 41. Möbius Transformation and Einstein Velocity Addition in the Hyperbolic Geometry of Bolyai and Lobachevsky (A. A. Ungar) -- 42. Hilbert-Type Integral Operators: Norms and Inequalities (B. Yang) -- 43. On the Stability of the Pexiderized Sine Functional Equation (X. Zhao, X. Yang) -- 44. Stability of Additive-quadratic Functional Equations in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Normed Spaces (W. Zhihua, Z. Wanxiong). Nonlinear Analysis: Stability, Approximation, and Inequalities presents some of the most recent results in the field of nonlinear analysis. Dedicated to Themistocles M. Rassias on the occasion of his 60th birthday, this volume contains 44 articles on various developments in the field, pertaining to subjects such as the stability of functional equations, variational systems, geometric analysis, analytic inequalities, approximation theory and optimization, as well as their applications. Many of the chapters are related to the seminal contributions of Th. M. Rassias and are based upon his initial findings. This book is well suited to researchers working in nonlinear analysis and approximation theory, differential equations, variational analysis, optimization and their applications, and also to mathematically oriented engineers. It can be used as a valuable source of supplementary material for graduate research and course work. | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Nonlinear Analysis : Stability, Approximation, and Inequalities
- Document Abstract: Preface -- 1. Bounds of Jensen’s Type Inequality and Eigenvalues of Sturm-Liouville System (S. Abramovich) -- 2. Quadratic Operators and Quadratic Functional Equation (M. Adam, S. Czerwik) -- 3. On the Regions Containing All the Zeros of a Polynomial (C. Affane-Aji, N.K. Govil) -- 4. Some Remarks on the Group of Isometries of a Metric Space (D. Andrica, V. Bulgarean) -- 5. Rationality of the Moduli Space of Stable Pairs over a Complex Curve (I. Biswas, M. Logares, V. Muñoz) -- 6. Generalized p-valent Janowski Close-to-Convex Functions and Their Applications to the Harmonic Mappings (D. Breaz, Y. Polatoglu, N. Breaz) -- 7. Remarks on Stability of the Linear Functional Equation in Single Variable (J. Brzdęk, D. Popa, B. Xu) -- 8. On a Curious q-hypergeometric Identity (M. J. Cantero, A. Iserles) -- 9. Jensen and Quadratic Functional Equations on Semigroups (E.A. Chávez, P.K. Sahoo) -- 10. On Bohr’s Inequalities (W.-S. Cheung, G. Leng, J. Pečarić, D. Zhao) -- 11. Orlicz Norm Inequalities for Conjugate Harmonic Forms (S. Ding, Y. Xing) -- 12. A Survey on Jessen’s Type Inequalities for Positive Functionals (S.S. Dragomir) -- 13. On Approximate Bi-quadratic Bi-homomorphisms and Bi-quadratic Bi-derivations in C*-ternary algebras and quasi-Banach algebras (A. Ebadian, N. Ghobadipour) -- 14. Fixed points approach to the stability of the quadratic functional equation (E. Elhoucien, M. Youssef) -- 15. Bohr’s Inequality Revisited (M. Fujii, M. S. Moslehian, J. Mićić) -- 16. Hyers-Ulam-Rassias Stability of Orthogonal Additive Mappings (P. Găvruţa and L. Găvruţa) -- 17. Approximate Ternary Jordan Homomorphisms on Banach Ternary Algebras (M.E. Gordji, N. Ghobadipour, A. Ebadian, M. B. Savadkouhi, C. Park) -- 18. Approximately Cubic n−derivations on Non–archimedean Banach Algebras (F. Habibian, R. Bolghanabadi, M.E. Gordji) -- 19. Fuzzy Stability of a Quadratic-additive Type Functional Equation (S. S. Jin, Y.-H. Lee) -- 20. Generalized Hyers-Ulam Stability of Cauchy–Jensen Functional Equations (K.-W. Jun, H.-M. Kim, E. Y. Son) -- 21. A Fixed Point Approach to the Stability of the Gamma Functional Equation (S.-M. Jung) -- 22. Random Stability of An AQCQ Functional Equation: A Fixed Point Approach (H.A. Kenary) -- 23. Basis Sets in Banach Spaces (S.V. Konyagin, Y.V. Malykhin) -- 24. Inequalities for Trigonometric Sums (S. Koumandos) -- 25. On Vandiver’s Best Result on FLT1 (P. Mihăilescu) -- 26. Multiple Orthogonality and Applications in Numerical Integration (G. V. Milovanović, M.P. Stanić) -- 27. Approximate C∗-Algebra Homomorphisms Associated to an Apollonius - Jensen type Additive Mapping; A Fixed Point Approach (F. Moradlou, G. Z. Eskandani) -- 28. The Fučík Spectrum for the Negative p-Laplacian with Different Boundary Conditions (D. Motreanu, P. Winkert) -- 29. Korovkin Type Approximation Theorem for Almost and Statistical Convergence (M. Mursaleen, S. A. Mohiuddine) -- 30. On the Stability of an Additive (A. Najati) -- 31. Existence Results for Extended General Nonconvex Quasivariational Inequalities (M.A. Noor, K.I. Noor, E. Al-Said) -- 32. Iterative Projection Methods for Solving Systems of General Nonconvex Variational Inequalities (M.A. Noor, K.I. Noor, E. Al-Said) -- 33. On the Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions to General Linear Functional Equations (B. Paneah) -- 34. On the Stability of an Additive and Quadratic Functional Equation (C. Park) -- 35. Classification and Stability of Functional Equations (C. Park, M. E. Gordji, R. Saadati) -- 36. Exotic n-d’Alembert PDE’s and Stability (A. Prástaro) -- 37. Stability of Affine Approximations on Bounded Domains (V.Y. Protasov) -- 38. Some Inequalities and Other Results Associated with Certain Subclasses of Univalent and Bi-Univalent Analytic Functions (H. M. Srivastava) -- 39. The Hyers–Ulam and the Hahn–Banach Theorems and Some Elementary Operations on Relations Motivated by Their Set-valued Generalizations (Á. Száz) -- 40. Spectral Analysis and Spectral Synthesis (L. Székelyhidi) -- 41. Möbius Transformation and Einstein Velocity Addition in the Hyperbolic Geometry of Bolyai and Lobachevsky (A. A. Ungar) -- 42. Hilbert-Type Integral Operators: Norms and Inequalities (B. Yang) -- 43. On the Stability of the Pexiderized Sine Functional Equation (X. Zhao, X. Yang) -- 44. Stability of Additive-quadratic Functional Equations in Intuitionistic Fuzzy Normed Spaces (W. Zhihua, Z. Wanxiong). Nonlinear Analysis: Stability, Approximation, and Inequalities presents some of the most recent results in the field of nonlinear analysis. Dedicated to Themistocles M. Rassias on the occasion of his 60th birthday, this volume contains 44 articles on various developments in the field, pertaining to subjects such as the stability of functional equations, variational systems, geometric analysis, analytic inequalities, approximation theory and optimization, as well as their applications. Many of the chapters are related to the seminal contributions of Th. M. Rassias and are based upon his initial findings. This book is well suited to researchers working in nonlinear analysis and approximation theory, differential equations, variational analysis, optimization and their applications, and also to mathematically oriented engineers. It can be used as a valuable source of supplementary material for graduate research and course work.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A106649505X.jsonld | Pro-poor Growth: Policy and Evidence. | The embarrassing living conditions of more than one billion poor people in developing countries in combination with the increasing gap of living standards between the poor and the rich, has provided a strong motivation for development policy to change this situation. From its beginning, policy has aimed for stimulating economic growth in order to improve living conditions for everyone. The endurance of poverty, however, has motivated to extend the traditional "growth is good for the poor" by a more targeted policy that combines growth with a particular emphasis on improving the situation of the poor. This is exactly the objective of "pro-poor growth", a term that became popular during the late 1990s and which seemed to dominate the stage with the propagation of the Millennium Development Goals, including its goal to halve poverty by 2015. -- This volume contains six papers that address various core issues of pro-poor growth policies. These papers were presented at the annual meeting of the Research Committee Development Economics (Ausschuss Entwicklungsländer des Vereins für Socialpolitik) in 2005. Papers were lively discussed at the meeting and later on improved by comments from anonymous referees. -- All authors have done extensive research in the field of pro-poor growth, including field studies. Accordingly, their contributions - reflecting this knowledge and proficiency - pick up recent developments in the field. The discussion of most appropriate pro-poor growth policies is an ongoing process which has been documented by a growing literature. The value added of the present volume is obviously not to be more comprehensive than others but rather to continue the line of work by bringing some recent research findings - with a focus on policy relevance and empirical substantiation - to a broader audience. | [
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Pro-poor Growth: Policy and Evidence.
- Document Abstract: The embarrassing living conditions of more than one billion poor people in developing countries in combination with the increasing gap of living standards between the poor and the rich, has provided a strong motivation for development policy to change this situation. From its beginning, policy has aimed for stimulating economic growth in order to improve living conditions for everyone. The endurance of poverty, however, has motivated to extend the traditional "growth is good for the poor" by a more targeted policy that combines growth with a particular emphasis on improving the situation of the poor. This is exactly the objective of "pro-poor growth", a term that became popular during the late 1990s and which seemed to dominate the stage with the propagation of the Millennium Development Goals, including its goal to halve poverty by 2015. -- This volume contains six papers that address various core issues of pro-poor growth policies. These papers were presented at the annual meeting of the Research Committee Development Economics (Ausschuss Entwicklungsländer des Vereins für Socialpolitik) in 2005. Papers were lively discussed at the meeting and later on improved by comments from anonymous referees. -- All authors have done extensive research in the field of pro-poor growth, including field studies. Accordingly, their contributions - reflecting this knowledge and proficiency - pick up recent developments in the field. The discussion of most appropriate pro-poor growth policies is an ongoing process which has been documented by a growing literature. The value added of the present volume is obviously not to be more comprehensive than others but rather to continue the line of work by bringing some recent research findings - with a focus on policy relevance and empirical substantiation - to a broader audience.
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A831859644.jsonld | Öffnung der öffentlich-rechtlichen Methode durch Internationalität und Interdisziplinarität: Erscheinungsformen, Chancen, Grenzen : Referate und Diskussionen auf der Tagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Staatsrechtslehrer in Düsseldorf vom 1. bis 4. Oktober 2014 | <!Doctype html public ""-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en""> <html><head> <meta content=""text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"" http-equiv=content-type> <meta name=generator content=""mshtml 8.00.6001.23636""></head> <body> This volume contains presentations and discussions from the Conference of the Association of German Constitutional Lawyers, which was held in Düsseldorf from 1 to 4 October 2014. </body></html> Dritter Beratungsgegenstand: Gestaltung des demografischen Wandels als Verwaltungsaufgabe1. Referat von Professor Dr. Jan Ziekow, Speyer; 2. Referat von Professor Dr. Stephan Rixen, Bayreuth 3. Aussprache und Schlussworte; Vierter Beratungsgegenstand: Sicherung grund- und menschenrechtlicher Standards gegenüber neuen Gefährdungen durch private und ausländische Akteure; 1. Referat von Professor Dr. Thilo Marauhn; 2. Referat von Professorin Dr. Magdalena Pöschl, Wien; 3. Aussprache und Schlussworte; Verzeichnis der Redner Inhalt; Jahrestagung 2014; Erster Beratungsgegenstand: Öffnung der öffentlich-rechtlichen Methode durch Internationalität und Interdisziplinarität: Erscheinungsformen, Chancen, Grenzen; 1. Referat von Professor Dr. Hans Christian Röhl, Konstanz; 2. Referat von Professor Dr. Andreas von Arnauld, Kiel; 3. Aussprache und Schlussworte; Zweiter Beratungsgegenstand: Dritte Gewalt im Wandel -- Veränderte Anforderungen an Legitimität und Effektivität?; 1. Referat von Professor Dr. Fabian Wittreck, Münster; 2. Referat von Prof. Dr. Frauke Brosius-Gersdorf, LL. M; 3. Aussprache und Schlussworte | [
"['jur']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Öffnung der öffentlich-rechtlichen Methode durch Internationalität und Interdisziplinarität: Erscheinungsformen, Chancen, Grenzen : Referate und Diskussionen auf der Tagung der Vereinigung der Deutschen Staatsrechtslehrer in Düsseldorf vom 1. bis 4. Oktober 2014
- Document Abstract: <!Doctype html public ""-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en""> <html><head> <meta content=""text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"" http-equiv=content-type> <meta name=generator content=""mshtml 8.00.6001.23636""></head> <body> This volume contains presentations and discussions from the Conference of the Association of German Constitutional Lawyers, which was held in Düsseldorf from 1 to 4 October 2014. </body></html> Dritter Beratungsgegenstand: Gestaltung des demografischen Wandels als Verwaltungsaufgabe1. Referat von Professor Dr. Jan Ziekow, Speyer; 2. Referat von Professor Dr. Stephan Rixen, Bayreuth 3. Aussprache und Schlussworte; Vierter Beratungsgegenstand: Sicherung grund- und menschenrechtlicher Standards gegenüber neuen Gefährdungen durch private und ausländische Akteure; 1. Referat von Professor Dr. Thilo Marauhn; 2. Referat von Professorin Dr. Magdalena Pöschl, Wien; 3. Aussprache und Schlussworte; Verzeichnis der Redner Inhalt; Jahrestagung 2014; Erster Beratungsgegenstand: Öffnung der öffentlich-rechtlichen Methode durch Internationalität und Interdisziplinarität: Erscheinungsformen, Chancen, Grenzen; 1. Referat von Professor Dr. Hans Christian Röhl, Konstanz; 2. Referat von Professor Dr. Andreas von Arnauld, Kiel; 3. Aussprache und Schlussworte; Zweiter Beratungsgegenstand: Dritte Gewalt im Wandel -- Veränderte Anforderungen an Legitimität und Effektivität?; 1. Referat von Professor Dr. Fabian Wittreck, Münster; 2. Referat von Prof. Dr. Frauke Brosius-Gersdorf, LL. M; 3. Aussprache und Schlussworte
- Document LIN Search class: ['jur'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A871513625.jsonld | Musicians' mobilities and music migrations in early modern Europe : biographical patterns and cultural exchanges | During the 17th and 18th century musicians' mobilities and migrations are essential for the European music history and the cultural exchange of music. Adopting viewpoints that reflect different methodological approaches and diversified research cultures, the book presents studies on central scopes, strategies and artistic outcomes of mobile and migratory musicians as well as on the transfer of music. By looking at elite and non-elite musicians and their everyday mobilities to major and minor centers of music production and practice, new biographical patterns and new stylistic paradigms in the European East, West and South emerge. | [
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Musicians' mobilities and music migrations in early modern Europe : biographical patterns and cultural exchanges
- Document Abstract: During the 17th and 18th century musicians' mobilities and migrations are essential for the European music history and the cultural exchange of music. Adopting viewpoints that reflect different methodological approaches and diversified research cultures, the book presents studies on central scopes, strategies and artistic outcomes of mobile and migratory musicians as well as on the transfer of music. By looking at elite and non-elite musicians and their everyday mobilities to major and minor centers of music production and practice, new biographical patterns and new stylistic paradigms in the European East, West and South emerge.
- Document LIN Search class: ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1823799426.jsonld | Big Data : 10th CCF Conference, BigData 2022, Chengdu, China, November 18-20, 2022, proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th CCF Conference on BigData 2022, which took place in Chengdu, China, in November 2022.The 8 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 28 submissions. The topics of accepted papers include theories and methods of data science, algorithms and applications of big data | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Big Data : 10th CCF Conference, BigData 2022, Chengdu, China, November 18-20, 2022, proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th CCF Conference on BigData 2022, which took place in Chengdu, China, in November 2022.The 8 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 28 submissions. The topics of accepted papers include theories and methods of data science, algorithms and applications of big data
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1831198592.jsonld | Electronic participation : 14th IFIP WG 8.5 International Conference, ePart 2022, Linköping, Sweden, September 6-8, 2022 : proceedings | This book constitutes the proceedings of the 14th IFIP WG 8.5 International Conference on Electronic Participation, ePart 2022, held in Linköping, Sweden, during September 6-8, 2022, in conjunction with IFIP WG 8.5 Electronic Government (EGOV 2022), and the Conference for E-Democracy and Open Government Conference (CeDEM 2022).The 12 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions. The papers are clustered under the following topical sections: E-democracy and e-participation; ICT & sustainability; digital and social media; legal informatics; and digital society | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Electronic participation : 14th IFIP WG 8.5 International Conference, ePart 2022, Linköping, Sweden, September 6-8, 2022 : proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 14th IFIP WG 8.5 International Conference on Electronic Participation, ePart 2022, held in Linköping, Sweden, during September 6-8, 2022, in conjunction with IFIP WG 8.5 Electronic Government (EGOV 2022), and the Conference for E-Democracy and Open Government Conference (CeDEM 2022).The 12 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions. The papers are clustered under the following topical sections: E-democracy and e-participation; ICT & sustainability; digital and social media; legal informatics; and digital society
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1649251653.jsonld | Compiler Construction : 10th International Conference, CC 2001 Held as Part of the Joint European Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software, ETAPS 2001 Genova, Italy, April 2–6, 2001 Proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Compiler Construction, CC 2001, held in Genova, Italy in April 2001. The 22 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 69 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on program analysis, program transformation, intraprocessor parallelism, parsing, memory hierarchy, profiling, and demos | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Compiler Construction : 10th International Conference, CC 2001 Held as Part of the Joint European Conferences on Theory and Practice of Software, ETAPS 2001 Genova, Italy, April 2–6, 2001 Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Compiler Construction, CC 2001, held in Genova, Italy in April 2001. The 22 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 69 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on program analysis, program transformation, intraprocessor parallelism, parsing, memory hierarchy, profiling, and demos
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A666232512.jsonld | Towards a European contract law | In the decisive political stage of the preparations for an optional European contract law, this volume voices criticism and makes suggestions for improvements to the "Feasibility Study" that is to be the basis of a legislative initiative of the European Commission | [
"['jur']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Towards a European contract law
- Document Abstract: In the decisive political stage of the preparations for an optional European contract law, this volume voices criticism and makes suggestions for improvements to the "Feasibility Study" that is to be the basis of a legislative initiative of the European Commission
- Document LIN Search class: ['jur']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1857625420.jsonld | Database and expert systems applications / Christine Strauss, Toshiyuki Amagasa, Gabriele Kotsis, A Min Tjoa, Ismail Khalil, editors ; Part 1 | The two-volume set, LNCS 14146 and 14147 constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications, DEXA 2023, held in Penang, Malaysia, in August 2023. The 49 full papers presented together with 35 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 155 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections as follows: Part I: Data modeling; database design; query optimization; knowledge representation; Part II: Rule-based systems; natural language processing; deep learning; neural networks | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Database and expert systems applications / Christine Strauss, Toshiyuki Amagasa, Gabriele Kotsis, A Min Tjoa, Ismail Khalil, editors ; Part 1
- Document Abstract: The two-volume set, LNCS 14146 and 14147 constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Database and Expert Systems Applications, DEXA 2023, held in Penang, Malaysia, in August 2023. The 49 full papers presented together with 35 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 155 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections as follows: Part I: Data modeling; database design; query optimization; knowledge representation; Part II: Rule-based systems; natural language processing; deep learning; neural networks
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1649263686.jsonld | High Performance Computing — HiPC 2001 : 8th International Conference Hyderabad, India, December 17–20, 2001 Proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on High Performance Computing, HiPC 2001, held in Hyderabad, India, in December 2001. The 29 revised full papers presented together with 5 keynote papers and 3 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 108 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on algorithms, applications, architecture, systems software, communications networks, and challenges in networking | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: High Performance Computing — HiPC 2001 : 8th International Conference Hyderabad, India, December 17–20, 2001 Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on High Performance Computing, HiPC 2001, held in Hyderabad, India, in December 2001. The 29 revised full papers presented together with 5 keynote papers and 3 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 108 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on algorithms, applications, architecture, systems software, communications networks, and challenges in networking
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A593052358.jsonld | Gender and migration in 21st century Europe | Offers empirically-grounded insights into various issues surrounding gender and migration into and within Europe. This work presents a comprehensive and critical overview of the historical, legal, policy and cultural framework underpinning different types of European migration. | [
"['sow']",
"['geo']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Gender and migration in 21st century Europe
- Document Abstract: Offers empirically-grounded insights into various issues surrounding gender and migration into and within Europe. This work presents a comprehensive and critical overview of the historical, legal, policy and cultural framework underpinning different types of European migration.
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow'], ['geo']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1737951916.jsonld | Green metamorphoses : agriculture, food, ecology : proceedings of the LV Conference of SIDEA studies | This book offers a wide selection of contributions presented at the LV Conference of Italian society of agricultural economics (SIDEA) Studies. Agricultural economists and sociologists reflect on the change processes that are affecting the agri-food systems and take a small step towards an improved understanding of the complexity of green metamorphosis, and the interplay between agriculture, food and ecology. The key message is that a green metamorphosis has been taking place, increasingly involving more and more aspects and dimensions: from environment to consumers' preferences, from social value to human health, from profitability to governance issues. Furthermore, this book tries to shed a light on the complexity of the new agricultural paradigm, which involves technology as well as traditions, trying to understand the ongoing metamorphosis taking into account that ‘nothing is created, nothing is destroyed, everything is transformed’. This volume intends to guide the new generations of agricultural economists, who have the hard task of leading the green metamorphosis across the four main axes of sustainability: economic, socio-cultural, environmental, and political | [
"['hor']",
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Green metamorphoses : agriculture, food, ecology : proceedings of the LV Conference of SIDEA studies
- Document Abstract: This book offers a wide selection of contributions presented at the LV Conference of Italian society of agricultural economics (SIDEA) Studies. Agricultural economists and sociologists reflect on the change processes that are affecting the agri-food systems and take a small step towards an improved understanding of the complexity of green metamorphosis, and the interplay between agriculture, food and ecology. The key message is that a green metamorphosis has been taking place, increasingly involving more and more aspects and dimensions: from environment to consumers' preferences, from social value to human health, from profitability to governance issues. Furthermore, this book tries to shed a light on the complexity of the new agricultural paradigm, which involves technology as well as traditions, trying to understand the ongoing metamorphosis taking into account that ‘nothing is created, nothing is destroyed, everything is transformed’. This volume intends to guide the new generations of agricultural economists, who have the hard task of leading the green metamorphosis across the four main axes of sustainability: economic, socio-cultural, environmental, and political
- Document LIN Search class: ['hor'], ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A102344528X.jsonld | Europe, globalization and the Lisbon Agenda | pt. I. Developing the Lisbon Agenda at the European level -- pt. II. The European Lisbon Agenda and national diversity -- pt. III. The external dimension of the Lisbon Agenda -- pt. IV. The Lisbon Agenda and European governance The Lisbon Agenda aims to prepare Europe for globalization by updating European policies for research, innovation, competition, trade, employment, education, social protection, environment and energy at both the European and national levels. Designed to inspire the new cycle of the Lisbon Agenda until 2010 and beyond, this timely and significant volume explores the intellectual elaboration of the agenda for the coming years | [
"['sow']",
"['jur']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Europe, globalization and the Lisbon Agenda
- Document Abstract: pt. I. Developing the Lisbon Agenda at the European level -- pt. II. The European Lisbon Agenda and national diversity -- pt. III. The external dimension of the Lisbon Agenda -- pt. IV. The Lisbon Agenda and European governance The Lisbon Agenda aims to prepare Europe for globalization by updating European policies for research, innovation, competition, trade, employment, education, social protection, environment and energy at both the European and national levels. Designed to inspire the new cycle of the Lisbon Agenda until 2010 and beyond, this timely and significant volume explores the intellectual elaboration of the agenda for the coming years
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow'], ['jur']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A165501546X.jsonld | C*-Algebras : Proceedings of the SFB-Workshop on C*-Algebras, Münster, Germany, March 8–12, 1999 | This book represents the refereed proceedings of the SFB-Workshop on C*-Algebras which was held at Münster in March 1999. It contains articles by some of the best researchers on the subject of C*-algebras about recent developments in the field of C*-algebra theory and its connections to harmonic analysis and noncommutative geometry. Among the contributions there are several excellent surveys and overviews and some original articles covering areas like the classification of C*-algebras, K-theory, exact C*-algebras and exact groups, Cuntz-Krieger-Pimsner algebras, group C*-algebras, the Baum-Connes conjecture and others | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: C*-Algebras : Proceedings of the SFB-Workshop on C*-Algebras, Münster, Germany, March 8–12, 1999
- Document Abstract: This book represents the refereed proceedings of the SFB-Workshop on C*-Algebras which was held at Münster in March 1999. It contains articles by some of the best researchers on the subject of C*-algebras about recent developments in the field of C*-algebra theory and its connections to harmonic analysis and noncommutative geometry. Among the contributions there are several excellent surveys and overviews and some original articles covering areas like the classification of C*-algebras, K-theory, exact C*-algebras and exact groups, Cuntz-Krieger-Pimsner algebras, group C*-algebras, the Baum-Connes conjecture and others
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1613614470.jsonld | Perspectives on English revolutionary republicanism | Republican language. -- Harrington and the oligarchs: Milton, Vane and Stubbe / Martin Dzelzainis -- Anti-republican cries under Cromwell: the vehement attacks of Robert Filmer against republican practice and republican theory in the early 1650s / Cesare Cuttica -- Language and content: the political thought of Algernon Sidney between republicanism and enlightenment / Günther Lottes -- Republican culture: literary and political culture. -- The prose romance of the 1650s as a context for Oceana / J.C. Davis -- Performing republics: negotiations of political discourse in restoration comedies / Anette Pankratz -- The fatal contagiousness of French republicanism: Edmund Burke and the body politic / Gerold Sedlmayr -- Harrington, petitioning and theáconstruction of public opinion / Edward Vallance -- Republican religion. -- "None can love freedom heartily, but good men": Milton's religious republicanism / Dirk Vanderbeke -- Religion in Harrington's political system: the central concepts and methods of Harrington's religious solutions / Luc Borot -- Mosaica respublica: Harrington, Toland and Moses / Justin Champion | [
"['his']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Perspectives on English revolutionary republicanism
- Document Abstract: Republican language. -- Harrington and the oligarchs: Milton, Vane and Stubbe / Martin Dzelzainis -- Anti-republican cries under Cromwell: the vehement attacks of Robert Filmer against republican practice and republican theory in the early 1650s / Cesare Cuttica -- Language and content: the political thought of Algernon Sidney between republicanism and enlightenment / Günther Lottes -- Republican culture: literary and political culture. -- The prose romance of the 1650s as a context for Oceana / J.C. Davis -- Performing republics: negotiations of political discourse in restoration comedies / Anette Pankratz -- The fatal contagiousness of French republicanism: Edmund Burke and the body politic / Gerold Sedlmayr -- Harrington, petitioning and theáconstruction of public opinion / Edward Vallance -- Republican religion. -- "None can love freedom heartily, but good men": Milton's religious republicanism / Dirk Vanderbeke -- Religion in Harrington's political system: the central concepts and methods of Harrington's religious solutions / Luc Borot -- Mosaica respublica: Harrington, Toland and Moses / Justin Champion
- Document LIN Search class: ['his'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1839067268.jsonld | Relational and algebraic methods in computer science : 20th International Conference, RAMiCS 2023, Augsburg, Germany, April 3-6, 2023 : proceedings | This book constitutes the proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Relational and Algebraic Methods in Computer Science, RAMiCS 2023, which took place in Augsburg, Germany, during April 3-6, 2023. The 17 papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions. They deal with the development and dissemination of relation algebras, Kleene algebras, and similar algebraic formalisms. Topics covered range from mathematical foundations to applications as conceptual and methodological tools in computer science and beyond. Apart from the submitted articles, this volume features the abstracts of the presentations of the three invited speakers | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Relational and algebraic methods in computer science : 20th International Conference, RAMiCS 2023, Augsburg, Germany, April 3-6, 2023 : proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Relational and Algebraic Methods in Computer Science, RAMiCS 2023, which took place in Augsburg, Germany, during April 3-6, 2023. The 17 papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 26 submissions. They deal with the development and dissemination of relation algebras, Kleene algebras, and similar algebraic formalisms. Topics covered range from mathematical foundations to applications as conceptual and methodological tools in computer science and beyond. Apart from the submitted articles, this volume features the abstracts of the presentations of the three invited speakers
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1672835186.jsonld | Modeling, stochastic control, optimization, and applications | This volume collects papers, based on invited talks given at the IMA workshop in Modeling, Stochastic Control, Optimization, and Related Applications, held at the Institute for Mathematics and Its Applications, University of Minnesota, during May and June, 2018. There were four week-long workshops during the conference. They are (1) stochastic control, computation methods, and applications, (2) queueing theory and networked systems, (3) ecological and biological applications, and (4) finance and economics applications. For broader impacts, researchers from different fields covering both theoretically oriented and application intensive areas were invited to participate in the conference. It brought together researchers from multi-disciplinary communities in applied mathematics, applied probability, engineering, biology, ecology, and networked science, to review, and substantially update most recent progress. As an archive, this volume presents some of the highlights of the workshops, and collect papers covering a broad range of topics Uniform Polynomial Rates of Convergence for A Class of Levy-Driven Controlled SDEs Arising in Multiclass Many-Server Queues -- Nudged Particle Filters in Multiscale Chaotic Systems -- Postponing Collapse: Ergodic Control with a Probabilistic Constraint -- Resource Sharing Networks and Brownian Control Problems -- American Option Model and Negative Fichera Function on Degenerate Boundary -- Continuous-Time Markov Chain and Regime Switching Approximations -- Numerical Approximations for Discounted Continuous Time Markov Decision Processes -- Some Linear-Quadratic Stochastic Dierential Games Driven by State Dependent Gauss-Volterra Processes -- Correlated Equilibria for Infinite Horizon Nonzero-Sum Stochastic Differential Games -- Lattice Dynamical Systems in the Biological Sciences -- Balancing Prevention and Suppression of Forest Fires with Fuel Management as a Stock -- A Free-Model Characterization of the Asymptotic Certainty Equivalent by the Arrow-Pratt Index -- Binary Mean Field Stochastic Games: Stationary Equilibria and Comparative Statics Queues -- Equivalence of Fluid Models for Gt=GI=N + GI Queues -- Stochastic HJB Equations and Regular Singular Points -- Information Diusion in Social Networks: Friendship Paradox based Models and Statistical Inference -- Portfolio Optimization Using Regime-Switching Stochastic Interest Rate and Stochastic Volatility Models -- On Optimal Stopping and Impulse Control with Constraint -- Linear-Quadratic McKean-Vlasov Stochastic Differential Games -- Stochastic Multigroup Epidemic Models: Duration and Final Size -- H2 Dynamic Output Feedback Control for Hidden Markov Jump Linear Systems -- Time-Inconsistent Optimal Control Problems and Related Issues -- Regime-Switching Jump Diusions with Non-Lipschitz Coecients and Countably Many Switching States: Existence and Uniqueness, Feller, and Strong Feller Properties | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Modeling, stochastic control, optimization, and applications
- Document Abstract: This volume collects papers, based on invited talks given at the IMA workshop in Modeling, Stochastic Control, Optimization, and Related Applications, held at the Institute for Mathematics and Its Applications, University of Minnesota, during May and June, 2018. There were four week-long workshops during the conference. They are (1) stochastic control, computation methods, and applications, (2) queueing theory and networked systems, (3) ecological and biological applications, and (4) finance and economics applications. For broader impacts, researchers from different fields covering both theoretically oriented and application intensive areas were invited to participate in the conference. It brought together researchers from multi-disciplinary communities in applied mathematics, applied probability, engineering, biology, ecology, and networked science, to review, and substantially update most recent progress. As an archive, this volume presents some of the highlights of the workshops, and collect papers covering a broad range of topics Uniform Polynomial Rates of Convergence for A Class of Levy-Driven Controlled SDEs Arising in Multiclass Many-Server Queues -- Nudged Particle Filters in Multiscale Chaotic Systems -- Postponing Collapse: Ergodic Control with a Probabilistic Constraint -- Resource Sharing Networks and Brownian Control Problems -- American Option Model and Negative Fichera Function on Degenerate Boundary -- Continuous-Time Markov Chain and Regime Switching Approximations -- Numerical Approximations for Discounted Continuous Time Markov Decision Processes -- Some Linear-Quadratic Stochastic Dierential Games Driven by State Dependent Gauss-Volterra Processes -- Correlated Equilibria for Infinite Horizon Nonzero-Sum Stochastic Differential Games -- Lattice Dynamical Systems in the Biological Sciences -- Balancing Prevention and Suppression of Forest Fires with Fuel Management as a Stock -- A Free-Model Characterization of the Asymptotic Certainty Equivalent by the Arrow-Pratt Index -- Binary Mean Field Stochastic Games: Stationary Equilibria and Comparative Statics Queues -- Equivalence of Fluid Models for Gt=GI=N + GI Queues -- Stochastic HJB Equations and Regular Singular Points -- Information Diusion in Social Networks: Friendship Paradox based Models and Statistical Inference -- Portfolio Optimization Using Regime-Switching Stochastic Interest Rate and Stochastic Volatility Models -- On Optimal Stopping and Impulse Control with Constraint -- Linear-Quadratic McKean-Vlasov Stochastic Differential Games -- Stochastic Multigroup Epidemic Models: Duration and Final Size -- H2 Dynamic Output Feedback Control for Hidden Markov Jump Linear Systems -- Time-Inconsistent Optimal Control Problems and Related Issues -- Regime-Switching Jump Diusions with Non-Lipschitz Coecients and Countably Many Switching States: Existence and Uniqueness, Feller, and Strong Feller Properties
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A524977569.jsonld | Embedded Software for SoC | The evolution of electronic systems is pushing traditional silicon designers into areas that require new domains of expertise. In addition to the design of complex hardware, System-on-Chip (SoC) design requires software devel- ment, operating systems and new system architectures. Future SoC designs will resemble a miniature on-chip distributed computing system combining many types of microprocessors, re-configurable fabrics, application-specific hardware and memories, all communicating via an on-chip inter-connection network. Designing good SoCs will require insight into these new types of architectures, the embedded software, and the interaction between the embedded software, the SoC architecture, and the applications for which the SoC is designed. This book collects contributions from the Embedded Software Forum of the Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference (DATE 03) that took place in March 2003 in Munich, Germany. The success of the Embedded Software Forum at DATE reflects the increasing importance of embedded software in the design of a System-on-Chip. Embedded Software for SoC covers all software related aspects of SoC design Embedded and application-domain specific operating systems, interplay between application, operating system, and architecture. System architecture for future SoC, application-specific architectures based on embedded processors and requiring sophisticated hardware/software interfaces. Compilers and interplay between compilers and architectures. Embedded software for applications in the domains of automotive, avionics, multimedia, telecom, networking, . . . Embedded Operating Systems for SoC -- Application Mapping to a Hardware Platform Through Automated Code Generation Targeting a RTOS -- Formal Methods for Integration of Automotive Software -- Lightweight Implementation of the POSIX Threads API for an On-Chip MIPS Multiprocessor with VCI Interconnect -- Detecting Soft Errors by a Purely Software Approach: Method, Tools and Experimental Results -- Operating System Abstraction and Targeting -- RTOS Modeling for System Level Design -- Modeling and Integration of Peripheral Devices in Embedded Systems -- Systematic Embedded Software Generation from Systemc -- Embedded Software Design and Implementation -- Exploring SW Performance Using SoC Transaction-Level Modeling -- A Flexible Object-Oriented Software Architecture for Smart Wireless Communication Devices -- Scheduling and Timing Analysis of HW/SW On-Chip Communication in MP SoC Design -- Evaluation of Applying SpecC to the Integrated Design Method of Device Driver and Device -- Interactive Ray Tracing on Reconfigurable SIMD Morphosys -- Porting a Network Cryptographic Service to the RMC2000 -- Embedded Operating Systems for SoC -- to Hardware Abstraction Layers for SoC -- Hardware/Software Partitioning of Operating Systems -- Embedded SW in Digital AM-FM Chipset -- Software Optimisation for Embedded Systems -- Control Flow Driven Splitting of Loop Nests at the Source Code Level -- Data Space Oriented Scheduling -- Compiler-Directed ILP Extraction for Clustered VLIW/EPIC Machines -- State Space Compression in History Driven Quasi-Static Scheduling -- Simulation Trace Verification for Quantitative Constraints -- Energy Aware Software Techniques -- Efficient Power/Performance Analysis of Embedded and General Purpose Software Applications -- Dynamic Parallelization of Array Based On-Chip Multiprocessor Applications -- SDRAM-Energy-Aware Memory Allocation for Dynamic Multi-Media Applications on Multi-Processor Platforms -- Safe Automotive Software Development -- Safe Automotive Software Development -- Embedded System Architecture -- Exploring High Bandwidth Pipelined Cache Architecture for Scaled Technology -- Enhancing Speedup in Network Processing Applications by Exploiting Instruction Reuse with Flow Aggregation -- On-Chip Stochastic Communication -- Hardware/Software Techniques for Improving Cache Performance in Embedded Systems -- Rapid Configuration & Instruction Selection for an ASIP: A Case Study -- Transformations for Real-Time Software -- Generalized Data Transformations -- Software Streaming via Block Streaming -- Adaptive Checkpointing with Dynamic Voltage Scaling in Embedded Real-Time Systems -- Low Power Software -- Software Architectural Transformations -- Dynamic Functional Unit Assignment for Low Power -- Energy-Aware Parameter Passing -- Low Energy Associative Data Caches for Embedded Systems. | [
"['inf']",
"['elt']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Embedded Software for SoC
- Document Abstract: The evolution of electronic systems is pushing traditional silicon designers into areas that require new domains of expertise. In addition to the design of complex hardware, System-on-Chip (SoC) design requires software devel- ment, operating systems and new system architectures. Future SoC designs will resemble a miniature on-chip distributed computing system combining many types of microprocessors, re-configurable fabrics, application-specific hardware and memories, all communicating via an on-chip inter-connection network. Designing good SoCs will require insight into these new types of architectures, the embedded software, and the interaction between the embedded software, the SoC architecture, and the applications for which the SoC is designed. This book collects contributions from the Embedded Software Forum of the Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference (DATE 03) that took place in March 2003 in Munich, Germany. The success of the Embedded Software Forum at DATE reflects the increasing importance of embedded software in the design of a System-on-Chip. Embedded Software for SoC covers all software related aspects of SoC design Embedded and application-domain specific operating systems, interplay between application, operating system, and architecture. System architecture for future SoC, application-specific architectures based on embedded processors and requiring sophisticated hardware/software interfaces. Compilers and interplay between compilers and architectures. Embedded software for applications in the domains of automotive, avionics, multimedia, telecom, networking, . . . Embedded Operating Systems for SoC -- Application Mapping to a Hardware Platform Through Automated Code Generation Targeting a RTOS -- Formal Methods for Integration of Automotive Software -- Lightweight Implementation of the POSIX Threads API for an On-Chip MIPS Multiprocessor with VCI Interconnect -- Detecting Soft Errors by a Purely Software Approach: Method, Tools and Experimental Results -- Operating System Abstraction and Targeting -- RTOS Modeling for System Level Design -- Modeling and Integration of Peripheral Devices in Embedded Systems -- Systematic Embedded Software Generation from Systemc -- Embedded Software Design and Implementation -- Exploring SW Performance Using SoC Transaction-Level Modeling -- A Flexible Object-Oriented Software Architecture for Smart Wireless Communication Devices -- Scheduling and Timing Analysis of HW/SW On-Chip Communication in MP SoC Design -- Evaluation of Applying SpecC to the Integrated Design Method of Device Driver and Device -- Interactive Ray Tracing on Reconfigurable SIMD Morphosys -- Porting a Network Cryptographic Service to the RMC2000 -- Embedded Operating Systems for SoC -- to Hardware Abstraction Layers for SoC -- Hardware/Software Partitioning of Operating Systems -- Embedded SW in Digital AM-FM Chipset -- Software Optimisation for Embedded Systems -- Control Flow Driven Splitting of Loop Nests at the Source Code Level -- Data Space Oriented Scheduling -- Compiler-Directed ILP Extraction for Clustered VLIW/EPIC Machines -- State Space Compression in History Driven Quasi-Static Scheduling -- Simulation Trace Verification for Quantitative Constraints -- Energy Aware Software Techniques -- Efficient Power/Performance Analysis of Embedded and General Purpose Software Applications -- Dynamic Parallelization of Array Based On-Chip Multiprocessor Applications -- SDRAM-Energy-Aware Memory Allocation for Dynamic Multi-Media Applications on Multi-Processor Platforms -- Safe Automotive Software Development -- Safe Automotive Software Development -- Embedded System Architecture -- Exploring High Bandwidth Pipelined Cache Architecture for Scaled Technology -- Enhancing Speedup in Network Processing Applications by Exploiting Instruction Reuse with Flow Aggregation -- On-Chip Stochastic Communication -- Hardware/Software Techniques for Improving Cache Performance in Embedded Systems -- Rapid Configuration & Instruction Selection for an ASIP: A Case Study -- Transformations for Real-Time Software -- Generalized Data Transformations -- Software Streaming via Block Streaming -- Adaptive Checkpointing with Dynamic Voltage Scaling in Embedded Real-Time Systems -- Low Power Software -- Software Architectural Transformations -- Dynamic Functional Unit Assignment for Low Power -- Energy-Aware Parameter Passing -- Low Energy Associative Data Caches for Embedded Systems.
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf'], ['elt']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1771077360.jsonld | Women and credit in pre-industrial Europe | This collection of essays compares and discusses women’s participation and experiences in credit markets in early modern Europe, and highlights the characteristics, common mechanisms, similarities, discrepancies, and differences across various regions in Europe in different time periods, and at all levels of society. The essays focus on the role of women as creditors and debtors (a topic largely ignored in traditional historiography), but also and above all on the development of their roles across time. Were women able to enter the credit market, and if so, how and in what proportion? What was then the meaning of their involvement in this market? What did their involvement mean for the community and for their household? Was credit a vector of female emancipation and empowerment? What were the changes that occurred for them in the transition to capitalism? These essays offer a variety of perspectives on women’s roles in the credit markets of early modern Europe in order to outline and answer these questions as well as analysing and exploring the nature of women, money, credit, and debt in a pre-industrial Europe. | [
"['his']",
"['sow']",
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Women and credit in pre-industrial Europe
- Document Abstract: This collection of essays compares and discusses women’s participation and experiences in credit markets in early modern Europe, and highlights the characteristics, common mechanisms, similarities, discrepancies, and differences across various regions in Europe in different time periods, and at all levels of society. The essays focus on the role of women as creditors and debtors (a topic largely ignored in traditional historiography), but also and above all on the development of their roles across time. Were women able to enter the credit market, and if so, how and in what proportion? What was then the meaning of their involvement in this market? What did their involvement mean for the community and for their household? Was credit a vector of female emancipation and empowerment? What were the changes that occurred for them in the transition to capitalism? These essays offer a variety of perspectives on women’s roles in the credit markets of early modern Europe in order to outline and answer these questions as well as analysing and exploring the nature of women, money, credit, and debt in a pre-industrial Europe.
- Document LIN Search class: ['his'], ['sow'], ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1649272855.jsonld | Pattern Recognition : 24th DAGM Symposium Zurich, Switzerland, September 16–18, 2002 Proceedings | This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 24th Symposium of the German Association for Pattern Recognition, DAGM 2002, held in Zurich, Switzerland, in September 2002. The 74 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from more than 140 submissions. The papers address all current issues in pattern recognition. The book offers topical sections on tracking, segmentation, 3D shape, optical flow, recognition, and spherical images | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Pattern Recognition : 24th DAGM Symposium Zurich, Switzerland, September 16–18, 2002 Proceedings
- Document Abstract: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 24th Symposium of the German Association for Pattern Recognition, DAGM 2002, held in Zurich, Switzerland, in September 2002. The 74 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from more than 140 submissions. The papers address all current issues in pattern recognition. The book offers topical sections on tracking, segmentation, 3D shape, optical flow, recognition, and spherical images
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1768140480.jsonld | To understand what is happening : essays on historicity | "This volume sheds some light on different aspects of this ontological dependence. The first part deals with the historicity of understanding, the second with the limits of making and the third with the future of memory"-- What is understanding? / Françoise Dastur -- Autonomy within dependence on the self-understanding of man in classical Greek literature and philosophy (Homer, tragedy, Aristotle) / Arbogast Schmitt -- The singular historicity of literary understanding "still ending ..." / Samuel Weber -- Sense and history at the limits of making / Emil Angehrn -- Can art make anything at all? / Nicholas Davey -- Enabling limitations / Jan-Ivar Lindén -- Whose memory? Which future? / Jayne Svenungsson -- When memory becomes a prosthesis / Christoph Türcke -- Memory and temporal displacement / Bernhard Waldenfels. | [
"['phi']",
"['lit']",
"['lin']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: To understand what is happening : essays on historicity
- Document Abstract: "This volume sheds some light on different aspects of this ontological dependence. The first part deals with the historicity of understanding, the second with the limits of making and the third with the future of memory"-- What is understanding? / Françoise Dastur -- Autonomy within dependence on the self-understanding of man in classical Greek literature and philosophy (Homer, tragedy, Aristotle) / Arbogast Schmitt -- The singular historicity of literary understanding "still ending ..." / Samuel Weber -- Sense and history at the limits of making / Emil Angehrn -- Can art make anything at all? / Nicholas Davey -- Enabling limitations / Jan-Ivar Lindén -- Whose memory? Which future? / Jayne Svenungsson -- When memory becomes a prosthesis / Christoph Türcke -- Memory and temporal displacement / Bernhard Waldenfels.
- Document LIN Search class: ['phi'], ['lit'], ['lin']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A829994041.jsonld | Strata and time : probing the gaps in our understanding ; [a conference ... was held on 4 - 5 September 2012 at the Geological Society, Burlington House, London] | The superposition of stratified rocks is an unmistakable manifestation of the history of sedimentary processes through deep time. However, the relationship between the preserved strata of the rock record and the passage of geological time, indisputable in principle, is unknowable in detail; incompleteness is an essential property of the record. That gaps exist at all scales in sedimentary successions is easily demonstrated from consideration of sediment accumulation rates, and expectations of continuity and completeness at any scale are correspondingly inadvisable. Locating and quantifying the gaps in the record is, however, very much less straightforward. Predictive modelling of strata - essential for their practical exploitation - requires such geohistorical understanding, yet over-simplified assumptions about how time is represented in rock can still lead to inadequate or even false conclusions. The contributions to this volume describe a range of practical studies, theoretical investigations, and numerical experiments in which the nature of the strata-time relationship is explored | [
"['geo']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Strata and time : probing the gaps in our understanding ; [a conference ... was held on 4 - 5 September 2012 at the Geological Society, Burlington House, London]
- Document Abstract: The superposition of stratified rocks is an unmistakable manifestation of the history of sedimentary processes through deep time. However, the relationship between the preserved strata of the rock record and the passage of geological time, indisputable in principle, is unknowable in detail; incompleteness is an essential property of the record. That gaps exist at all scales in sedimentary successions is easily demonstrated from consideration of sediment accumulation rates, and expectations of continuity and completeness at any scale are correspondingly inadvisable. Locating and quantifying the gaps in the record is, however, very much less straightforward. Predictive modelling of strata - essential for their practical exploitation - requires such geohistorical understanding, yet over-simplified assumptions about how time is represented in rock can still lead to inadequate or even false conclusions. The contributions to this volume describe a range of practical studies, theoretical investigations, and numerical experiments in which the nature of the strata-time relationship is explored
- Document LIN Search class: ['geo']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A869944371.jsonld | Key competences in physics teaching and learning : selected contributions from the International Conference GIREP EPEC 2015, Wrocław Poland, 6-10 July 2015 | Part I: Towards Shaping Key Competences -- Role of Key Competences in Physics Teaching and Learning -- Competence and Understanding: A Personal perspective -- Analysing the Competency of Mathematical Modelling in Physics -- Introduction of Current Scientific Results to Education: Experiences from the Case of Liquid Crystals -- The Influence of Epistemic Views about the Relationship between Physics and Mathematics in Understanding Physics Concepts and Problem Solving -- Part II: Educational research and development -- Analysing the Conceptions on Modelling of Engineering Undergraduate Students: A Case Study Using Cluster Analysis -- Classroom Evidence of Teachers' PCK of the Interplay of Physics and Mathematics -- Development of Research Based Teaching Materials: The Learning Output of a Course for Geometrical Optics for Lower Secondary Students This book presents a selection of the best contributions to GIREP EPEC 2015, the Conference of the International Research Group on Physics Teaching (GIREP) and the European Physical Society’s Physics Education Division (EPS PED). It introduces readers interested in the field to the problem of identifying strategies and tools to improve physics teaching and learning so as to convey Key Competences and help students acquire them. The main topic of the conference was Key Competences (KC) in physics teaching and learning in the form of knowledge, skills and attitudes that are fundamental for every member of society. Given the role of physics as a field strongly connected not only to digital competence but also to several other Key Competences, this conference provided a forum for in-depth discussions of related issues | [
"['pae']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Key competences in physics teaching and learning : selected contributions from the International Conference GIREP EPEC 2015, Wrocław Poland, 6-10 July 2015
- Document Abstract: Part I: Towards Shaping Key Competences -- Role of Key Competences in Physics Teaching and Learning -- Competence and Understanding: A Personal perspective -- Analysing the Competency of Mathematical Modelling in Physics -- Introduction of Current Scientific Results to Education: Experiences from the Case of Liquid Crystals -- The Influence of Epistemic Views about the Relationship between Physics and Mathematics in Understanding Physics Concepts and Problem Solving -- Part II: Educational research and development -- Analysing the Conceptions on Modelling of Engineering Undergraduate Students: A Case Study Using Cluster Analysis -- Classroom Evidence of Teachers' PCK of the Interplay of Physics and Mathematics -- Development of Research Based Teaching Materials: The Learning Output of a Course for Geometrical Optics for Lower Secondary Students This book presents a selection of the best contributions to GIREP EPEC 2015, the Conference of the International Research Group on Physics Teaching (GIREP) and the European Physical Society’s Physics Education Division (EPS PED). It introduces readers interested in the field to the problem of identifying strategies and tools to improve physics teaching and learning so as to convey Key Competences and help students acquire them. The main topic of the conference was Key Competences (KC) in physics teaching and learning in the form of knowledge, skills and attitudes that are fundamental for every member of society. Given the role of physics as a field strongly connected not only to digital competence but also to several other Key Competences, this conference provided a forum for in-depth discussions of related issues
- Document LIN Search class: ['pae'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A847405753.jsonld | The global social sciences : under and beyond European universalism | "The European social sciences tend to absorb criticism of their approach and re-label it as a part of what the critique opposes; thus criticism of European social sciences by subaltern social sciences, their 'talking back,' has become a frequent line of reflection. The relabeling of the critique of the European approach as a critique from 'Southern' social sciences of 'Western' social sciences has in effect turned 'Southern' as well as 'Western' social sciences into competing contributors to the same 'globalizing' social sciences. Both are no longer arguing about the European approach to social sciences but about which social thought from which part of the globe should prevail. If the critique becomes a part of what it opposes, one might conclude that the European social sciences are adaptable and capable of learning. One might, however, also raise the question whether there is anything wrong with the criticism of the European social sciences, or, for that matter, whether there is anything wrong with the European social sciences themselves. The contributions in this book discuss these questions from different angles: They revisit the mainstream critique of the European social sciences, and they suggest new arguments criticizing social science theories that may be found as often in the 'Western' as in the 'Southern' discourse"--Page [4] of cover | [
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The global social sciences : under and beyond European universalism
- Document Abstract: "The European social sciences tend to absorb criticism of their approach and re-label it as a part of what the critique opposes; thus criticism of European social sciences by subaltern social sciences, their 'talking back,' has become a frequent line of reflection. The relabeling of the critique of the European approach as a critique from 'Southern' social sciences of 'Western' social sciences has in effect turned 'Southern' as well as 'Western' social sciences into competing contributors to the same 'globalizing' social sciences. Both are no longer arguing about the European approach to social sciences but about which social thought from which part of the globe should prevail. If the critique becomes a part of what it opposes, one might conclude that the European social sciences are adaptable and capable of learning. One might, however, also raise the question whether there is anything wrong with the criticism of the European social sciences, or, for that matter, whether there is anything wrong with the European social sciences themselves. The contributions in this book discuss these questions from different angles: They revisit the mainstream critique of the European social sciences, and they suggest new arguments criticizing social science theories that may be found as often in the 'Western' as in the 'Southern' discourse"--Page [4] of cover
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1655492535.jsonld | Nonlinear Model Predictive Control | During the past decade model predictive control (MPC), also referred to as receding horizon control or moving horizon control, has become the preferred control strategy for quite a number of industrial processes. There have been many significant advances in this area over the past years, one of the most important ones being its extension to nonlinear systems. This book gives an up-to-date assessment of the current state of the art in the new field of nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC). The main topic areas that appear to be of central importance for NMPC are covered, namely receding horizon control theory, modeling for NMPC, computational aspects of on-line optimization and application issues. The book consists of selected papers presented at the International Symposium on Nonlinear Model Predictive Control - Assessment and Future Directions, which took place from June 3 to 5, 1998, in Ascona, Switzerland. The book is geared towards researchers and practitioners in the area of control engineering and control theory. It is also suited for postgraduate students as the book contains several overview articles that give a tutorial introduction into the various aspects of nonlinear model predictive control, including systems theory, computations, modeling and applications | [
"['tec']",
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Nonlinear Model Predictive Control
- Document Abstract: During the past decade model predictive control (MPC), also referred to as receding horizon control or moving horizon control, has become the preferred control strategy for quite a number of industrial processes. There have been many significant advances in this area over the past years, one of the most important ones being its extension to nonlinear systems. This book gives an up-to-date assessment of the current state of the art in the new field of nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC). The main topic areas that appear to be of central importance for NMPC are covered, namely receding horizon control theory, modeling for NMPC, computational aspects of on-line optimization and application issues. The book consists of selected papers presented at the International Symposium on Nonlinear Model Predictive Control - Assessment and Future Directions, which took place from June 3 to 5, 1998, in Ascona, Switzerland. The book is geared towards researchers and practitioners in the area of control engineering and control theory. It is also suited for postgraduate students as the book contains several overview articles that give a tutorial introduction into the various aspects of nonlinear model predictive control, including systems theory, computations, modeling and applications
- Document LIN Search class: ['tec'], ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A786954337.jsonld | Globalisation, inflation and monetary policy in Asia and the Pacific : proceedings from the People's Bank of China-BIS Research Conference on "Globalisation and inflation dynamics in Asia and the Pacific" | The volume presents and summarises the proceedings of the high level seminar jointly organised by the Bank of Russia and the Bank for International Settlements in Moscow on 18-20 July 2013 during the G20 meetings. Governors and deputy governors from around 30 BIS shareholder banks participated along with academic speakers and economists from the Bank of Russia and the BIS. | [
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Globalisation, inflation and monetary policy in Asia and the Pacific : proceedings from the People's Bank of China-BIS Research Conference on "Globalisation and inflation dynamics in Asia and the Pacific"
- Document Abstract: The volume presents and summarises the proceedings of the high level seminar jointly organised by the Bank of Russia and the Bank for International Settlements in Moscow on 18-20 July 2013 during the G20 meetings. Governors and deputy governors from around 30 BIS shareholder banks participated along with academic speakers and economists from the Bank of Russia and the BIS.
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A78854828X.jsonld | Time, space, existence - made in Europe : La Biennale di Venezia 2014 ; Palazzo Bembo, Palazzo Mora, Palazzo Michiel ; [accompanies the exhibitions "Time space existence" and "Made in Europe", both part of the 14th Biennale di Venezia 2014, in Venice ; "Time space existence" at Palazzo Bembo and Palazzo Mora ... "Made in Europe" at Palazzo Michiel ; 14. Mostra Internationale di Architettura] | "This publication accompanies the exhibitions 'Time Space Existence' and 'Made in Europe', both part of the 14th Biennale di Venezia 2014, in Venice, Italy. Presenting architects from six continents, 'Time Space Existence' at Palazzo Bembo and Palazzo Mora shows current developments and thoughts in contemporary international architecture. - 'Made in Europe' at Palazzo Michiel celebrates the 25-year existence of the European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture, the Mies van der Rohe Award. The exhibition presents the winners and finalists of this Prize dedicated to acknowledge and reward quality architectural production in Europe."-- | [
"['bau']",
"['pae']",
"['his']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Time, space, existence - made in Europe : La Biennale di Venezia 2014 ; Palazzo Bembo, Palazzo Mora, Palazzo Michiel ; [accompanies the exhibitions "Time space existence" and "Made in Europe", both part of the 14th Biennale di Venezia 2014, in Venice ; "Time space existence" at Palazzo Bembo and Palazzo Mora ... "Made in Europe" at Palazzo Michiel ; 14. Mostra Internationale di Architettura]
- Document Abstract: "This publication accompanies the exhibitions 'Time Space Existence' and 'Made in Europe', both part of the 14th Biennale di Venezia 2014, in Venice, Italy. Presenting architects from six continents, 'Time Space Existence' at Palazzo Bembo and Palazzo Mora shows current developments and thoughts in contemporary international architecture. - 'Made in Europe' at Palazzo Michiel celebrates the 25-year existence of the European Union Prize for Contemporary Architecture, the Mies van der Rohe Award. The exhibition presents the winners and finalists of this Prize dedicated to acknowledge and reward quality architectural production in Europe."--
- Document LIN Search class: ['bau'], ['pae'], ['his']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1648077102.jsonld | Combating the Illegal Employment of Foreign Workers | The fight against the illegal entry, residence and employment of foreigners is one of the key priorities of the immigration policies of the OECD countries. This irregular migration continues to persist, albeit at different levels for different receiving countries, both in countries that have expressed a political will to manage migration flows more effectively and to fight against the trafficking of labour, and in those that continue to receive a large number of immigrants every year as part of an active policy to recruit permanent migrant workers. In the light of the growing role of trafficking networks and their increasingly active involvement in moving labour across international boundaries, enhanced co-operation at both national and international levels is required to develop policies for preventing and combating the employment of foreigners in an irregular situation. In particular, whatever is done to combat the hiring of illegal immigrants must address the problem of undeclared work in general, and not just the employment of illegal immigrants per se. Better information on the risks and penalties involved in the use of illegal labour should also be directed at both employers and workers in industries where these illegal practices are prevalent, but also at employers that resort to the use of undeclared labour only on an occasional basis and at sending countries. Various specific measures adopted by a number of Member countries, such as the requirement to notify relevant government agencies prior to hiring, fiscal incentives for the employment of legal workers or the streamlining of hiring formalities, might be applied in a larger number of countries. The forging of partnerships between the relevant government agencies and employers’ and employees’ associations in each country should also be encouraged, together with the extension of international co-operation to control and manage immigration flows more effectively. | [
"['oek']",
"['sow']",
"['jur']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Combating the Illegal Employment of Foreign Workers
- Document Abstract: The fight against the illegal entry, residence and employment of foreigners is one of the key priorities of the immigration policies of the OECD countries. This irregular migration continues to persist, albeit at different levels for different receiving countries, both in countries that have expressed a political will to manage migration flows more effectively and to fight against the trafficking of labour, and in those that continue to receive a large number of immigrants every year as part of an active policy to recruit permanent migrant workers. In the light of the growing role of trafficking networks and their increasingly active involvement in moving labour across international boundaries, enhanced co-operation at both national and international levels is required to develop policies for preventing and combating the employment of foreigners in an irregular situation. In particular, whatever is done to combat the hiring of illegal immigrants must address the problem of undeclared work in general, and not just the employment of illegal immigrants per se. Better information on the risks and penalties involved in the use of illegal labour should also be directed at both employers and workers in industries where these illegal practices are prevalent, but also at employers that resort to the use of undeclared labour only on an occasional basis and at sending countries. Various specific measures adopted by a number of Member countries, such as the requirement to notify relevant government agencies prior to hiring, fiscal incentives for the employment of legal workers or the streamlining of hiring formalities, might be applied in a larger number of countries. The forging of partnerships between the relevant government agencies and employers’ and employees’ associations in each country should also be encouraged, together with the extension of international co-operation to control and manage immigration flows more effectively.
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['sow'], ['jur']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1879442973.jsonld | Knowledge spillovers and knowledge management | This book reveals the key importance, in terms of international competitiveness, of firms' capability to adapt to, and develop, new technologies. At the same time, the authors argue that the sheer complexity of emerging technologies is such that the knowledge involved in their creation is likely to be dispersed and distributed between many individuals and over numerous locations. The authors argue that even if one assumes that the internal knowledge base is of strategic importance to many companies, most of the knowledge used by the majority of companies is developed outside the company. Since much knowledge is tacit in nature, the location of companies and their different departments become vital in accessing such knowledge, and there are strong reasons to believe that spillover effects are geographically bounded. Hence, it may often be of strategic importance to companies and their competitiveness to be represented in the 'right' industrial clusters. This book highlights a number of issues at the leading edge of both research and policy making, such as knowledge generation/production, knowledge distribution/transfer, knowledge spillovers, learning, knowledge management, information logistics, industrial clusters, industrial networks and regional innovation systems. This book will appeal to academics and researchers of knowledge management, technology and innovation and industrial organisation. Policy makers and planners in international organisations, national and regional governments - in particular those dealing with R&D policies, industrial policies and regional policies - will also find much to engage them | [
"['oek']",
"['tec']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Knowledge spillovers and knowledge management
- Document Abstract: This book reveals the key importance, in terms of international competitiveness, of firms' capability to adapt to, and develop, new technologies. At the same time, the authors argue that the sheer complexity of emerging technologies is such that the knowledge involved in their creation is likely to be dispersed and distributed between many individuals and over numerous locations. The authors argue that even if one assumes that the internal knowledge base is of strategic importance to many companies, most of the knowledge used by the majority of companies is developed outside the company. Since much knowledge is tacit in nature, the location of companies and their different departments become vital in accessing such knowledge, and there are strong reasons to believe that spillover effects are geographically bounded. Hence, it may often be of strategic importance to companies and their competitiveness to be represented in the 'right' industrial clusters. This book highlights a number of issues at the leading edge of both research and policy making, such as knowledge generation/production, knowledge distribution/transfer, knowledge spillovers, learning, knowledge management, information logistics, industrial clusters, industrial networks and regional innovation systems. This book will appeal to academics and researchers of knowledge management, technology and innovation and industrial organisation. Policy makers and planners in international organisations, national and regional governments - in particular those dealing with R&D policies, industrial policies and regional policies - will also find much to engage them
- Document LIN Search class: ['oek'], ['tec']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1034113380.jsonld | Poetics and politics : net structures and agencies in early modern drama | Far from teleological historiography, the pan-European perspective on Early Modern drama offered in this volume provides answers to why, how, where and when the given phenomena of theatre appear in history. Using theories of circulation and other concepts of exchange, transfer and movement, the authors analyze the development and differentiation of European secular and religious drama, within the disciplinary framework of comparative literature and the history of literature and concepts. Within this frame, aspects of major interest are the relationship between tradition and innovation, the status of genre, the proportion of autonomous and heteronomous creational dispositions within the artefacts or genres they belong to, as well as strategies of functionalization in the context of a given part of the cultural net. Contributions cover a broad range of topics, including poetics of Early Modern Drama; political, institutional and social practices; history of themes and motifs (Stoffgeschichte); history of genres/cross-fertilization between genres; textual traditions and distribution of texts; questions of originality and authorship; theories of circulation and net structures in Drama Studies | [
"['lit']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Poetics and politics : net structures and agencies in early modern drama
- Document Abstract: Far from teleological historiography, the pan-European perspective on Early Modern drama offered in this volume provides answers to why, how, where and when the given phenomena of theatre appear in history. Using theories of circulation and other concepts of exchange, transfer and movement, the authors analyze the development and differentiation of European secular and religious drama, within the disciplinary framework of comparative literature and the history of literature and concepts. Within this frame, aspects of major interest are the relationship between tradition and innovation, the status of genre, the proportion of autonomous and heteronomous creational dispositions within the artefacts or genres they belong to, as well as strategies of functionalization in the context of a given part of the cultural net. Contributions cover a broad range of topics, including poetics of Early Modern Drama; political, institutional and social practices; history of themes and motifs (Stoffgeschichte); history of genres/cross-fertilization between genres; textual traditions and distribution of texts; questions of originality and authorship; theories of circulation and net structures in Drama Studies
- Document LIN Search class: ['lit']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A835884570.jsonld | Symbols of power and beauty : the collection of the Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia | Islamic Arms and Armour, being part of the Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia collection, represents the finest and most exquisite form of art produced in the Islamic world. Despite popular misconception, many of this weaponry were not mainly produced for battles or warfare. They are, in fact, primarily produced as expressions of social status, accessories in ceremonial gatherings and as diplomatic gifts. Furthermore, their decorations reflect the finest workmanship in gemstone setting, intricate calligraphic inscription with gold and silver inlay, as well as in the art of metallurgy. The over 200 artefacts included in this catalogue reflect the arms and armour from around the Islamic dynasties, beautified with elaborate miniature paintings. | [
"['sow']",
"['tec']",
"['his']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Symbols of power and beauty : the collection of the Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia
- Document Abstract: Islamic Arms and Armour, being part of the Islamic Arts Museum Malaysia collection, represents the finest and most exquisite form of art produced in the Islamic world. Despite popular misconception, many of this weaponry were not mainly produced for battles or warfare. They are, in fact, primarily produced as expressions of social status, accessories in ceremonial gatherings and as diplomatic gifts. Furthermore, their decorations reflect the finest workmanship in gemstone setting, intricate calligraphic inscription with gold and silver inlay, as well as in the art of metallurgy. The over 200 artefacts included in this catalogue reflect the arms and armour from around the Islamic dynasties, beautified with elaborate miniature paintings.
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow'], ['tec'], ['his']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A043483895.jsonld | On languages and language : the presidential addresses of the 1991 meeting of the Societas Linguistica Europaea | Thirty-five definitions of etymology / Mario Alinei -- Further laws of Indo-European / Neville E. Collinge -- Greek phrase structure and the order of inflectional morphemes / Gabriel Drachman -- Grammar and pragmatics / Wolfgang U. Dressler -- The epistemic gap in linguistic stylistics / Nils Erik Enkvist -- Some problems in compiling an etymological dictionary of anglicisms / Rudolf Filipović -- Standardization, printing, and the evidence for local dialects : the case of Early Modern English kirk / Jacek Fisiak -- Recent developments in Indo-European linguistics and a new paradigm in Indo-European comparative studies / Tamaz V. Gamkrelidze -- Sprache, Sprachen, und Sprachwissenschaft / Klaus Heger -- Greek and Latin / Helena Kurzová -- Time-depth in protolanguage reconstruction / André Martinet -- Language or languages? : the proper study of the linguist / Herbert Pilch -- Où va la sémantique? / Bernard Pottier -- John Wilkins and some questions about a universal language / R.H. Robins -- Two systematic aspects of word structure / E.M. Uhlenbeck -- Three decades of further development of the pre-war Praguian linguistic traditions (1960-1990) / Josef Vachek -- Zur semantischen Kategorie der Aktualisierung / Paul Valentin | [
"['lin']",
"['lit']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: On languages and language : the presidential addresses of the 1991 meeting of the Societas Linguistica Europaea
- Document Abstract: Thirty-five definitions of etymology / Mario Alinei -- Further laws of Indo-European / Neville E. Collinge -- Greek phrase structure and the order of inflectional morphemes / Gabriel Drachman -- Grammar and pragmatics / Wolfgang U. Dressler -- The epistemic gap in linguistic stylistics / Nils Erik Enkvist -- Some problems in compiling an etymological dictionary of anglicisms / Rudolf Filipović -- Standardization, printing, and the evidence for local dialects : the case of Early Modern English kirk / Jacek Fisiak -- Recent developments in Indo-European linguistics and a new paradigm in Indo-European comparative studies / Tamaz V. Gamkrelidze -- Sprache, Sprachen, und Sprachwissenschaft / Klaus Heger -- Greek and Latin / Helena Kurzová -- Time-depth in protolanguage reconstruction / André Martinet -- Language or languages? : the proper study of the linguist / Herbert Pilch -- Où va la sémantique? / Bernard Pottier -- John Wilkins and some questions about a universal language / R.H. Robins -- Two systematic aspects of word structure / E.M. Uhlenbeck -- Three decades of further development of the pre-war Praguian linguistic traditions (1960-1990) / Josef Vachek -- Zur semantischen Kategorie der Aktualisierung / Paul Valentin
- Document LIN Search class: ['lin'], ['lit']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1756965307.jsonld | Remedies against immunity? : reconciling international and domestic law after the Italian Constitutional Court’s Sentenza 238/2014 | The open access book examines the consequences of the Italian Constitutional Court’s Judgment 238/2014 which denied the German Republic’s immunity from civil jurisdiction over claims to reparations for Nazi crimes committed during World War II. This landmark decision created a range of currently unresolved legal problems and controversies which continue to burden the political and diplomatic relationship between Germany and Italy. The judgment has wide repercussions for core concepts of international law and for the relationship between different legal orders. The book’s three interlinked legal themes are state immunity, reparation for serious human rights violations and war crimes (including historical ones), and the interaction between international and domestic institutions, notably courts. Besides a meticulous legal analysis of these themes from the perspectives of international law, European law, and domestic law, the book contributes to the civic debate on the issue of war crimes and reparation for the victims of armed conflict. It proposes concrete legal and political solutions to the parties involved for overcoming the present paralysis with a view to a sustainable interstate conflict solution and helps judges directly involved in the pending post-Sentenza reparation cases. After an Introduction (Part I), Part II, Immunity, investigates core international law concepts such as those of pre/post-judgment immunity and international state responsibility. Part III, Remedies, examines the tension between state immunity and the right to remedy and suggests original schemes for solving the conundrum under international law. Part IV adds European Perspectives by showcasing relevant regional examples of legal cooperation and judicial dialogue. Part V, Courts, addresses questions on the role of judges in the areas of immunity and human rights at both the national and international level. Part VI, Negotiations, suggests concrete ways out of the impasse with a forward-looking aspiration. In Part VII, The Past and Future of Remedies, a sitting judge in the Court that decided Sentenza 238/2014 adds some critical reflections on the Judgment. Joseph H. H. Weiler’s Dialogical Epilogue concludes the volume by placing the main findings of the book in a wider European and international law perspective. Part I – Introduction: 1 Reconciling State Immunity with Recognition of War Victims in a Legal Pluriverse by Anne Peters and Valentina Volpe -- Part II – Immunity: 2 Right of Access to (Italian) Courts über alles? Legal Implications beyond Germany’s Jurisdictional Immunity by Paolo Palchetti -- 3 The Illusion of Perfect Justice by Christian Tomuschat -- 4 Sentenza 238/2014: A Good Case for Law-Reform? by Heike Krieger -- Part III – Remedies: 5 A Plea for Legal Peace by Riccardo Pavoni -- 6 A Story of ‘Trials and Errors’ That Might Have No Happy End by Jörg Luther -- 7 State Immunity, Individual Compensation for Victims of Human Rights Crimes, and Future Prospects by Stefan Kadelbach -- 8 Sketches for a Reparation Scheme: How Could a German-Italian Fund for the IMIs Work? by Filippo Fontanelli -- Part IV – European Perspectives: 9 Waiting for Negotiations: An Italian Way to Get Out of the Deadlock by Alessandro Bufalini -- 10 Sentenza 238/2014: EU Law and EU Values by Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella -- 11 The Consequences of Sentenza 238/2014: What to Do Now? by Doris König -- 12 Would the World Be a Better Place If One Were to Adopt a ‘European’ Approach to State Immunity? Or, ‘Soll am europäischen Wesen die Staatenimmunität genesen’? by Andreas Zimmermann -- Part V – Courts: 13 A Dangerous Last Line of Defence: Or, a Roman Court Goes Lutheran by Christian J. Tams -- 14 Teaching the World Court Makes a Bad Case: Revisiting the Relationship between by Domestic Courts and the ICJ by Raffaela Kunz -- 15 Between Cynicism and Idealism: Is the Italian Constitutional Court Passing the Buck to the Italian Judiciary? by Giovanni Boggero and Karin Oellers-Frahm -- Part VI – Negotiations: 16 Deadlocked in Dualism: Negotiating for a Final Settlement by Andreas von Arnauld -- 17 Moving beyond Judicial Conflict in the Name of the Pre-Eminence of Fundamental Human Rights by Valerio Onida -- 18 Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Italian Concerns between Constitutional Rights and International Law by Andreas L. Paulus -- 19 Overcoming the Judicial Conundrum: The Road to a Diplomatic Solution by Francesco Francioni -- Part VII – The Past and Future of Remedies: 20 Recollections of a Judge by Sabino Cassese -- 21 A Dialogical Epilogue by Joseph H.H. Weiler -- Annex: Sentenza 238/2014. | [
"['jur']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Remedies against immunity? : reconciling international and domestic law after the Italian Constitutional Court’s Sentenza 238/2014
- Document Abstract: The open access book examines the consequences of the Italian Constitutional Court’s Judgment 238/2014 which denied the German Republic’s immunity from civil jurisdiction over claims to reparations for Nazi crimes committed during World War II. This landmark decision created a range of currently unresolved legal problems and controversies which continue to burden the political and diplomatic relationship between Germany and Italy. The judgment has wide repercussions for core concepts of international law and for the relationship between different legal orders. The book’s three interlinked legal themes are state immunity, reparation for serious human rights violations and war crimes (including historical ones), and the interaction between international and domestic institutions, notably courts. Besides a meticulous legal analysis of these themes from the perspectives of international law, European law, and domestic law, the book contributes to the civic debate on the issue of war crimes and reparation for the victims of armed conflict. It proposes concrete legal and political solutions to the parties involved for overcoming the present paralysis with a view to a sustainable interstate conflict solution and helps judges directly involved in the pending post-Sentenza reparation cases. After an Introduction (Part I), Part II, Immunity, investigates core international law concepts such as those of pre/post-judgment immunity and international state responsibility. Part III, Remedies, examines the tension between state immunity and the right to remedy and suggests original schemes for solving the conundrum under international law. Part IV adds European Perspectives by showcasing relevant regional examples of legal cooperation and judicial dialogue. Part V, Courts, addresses questions on the role of judges in the areas of immunity and human rights at both the national and international level. Part VI, Negotiations, suggests concrete ways out of the impasse with a forward-looking aspiration. In Part VII, The Past and Future of Remedies, a sitting judge in the Court that decided Sentenza 238/2014 adds some critical reflections on the Judgment. Joseph H. H. Weiler’s Dialogical Epilogue concludes the volume by placing the main findings of the book in a wider European and international law perspective. Part I – Introduction: 1 Reconciling State Immunity with Recognition of War Victims in a Legal Pluriverse by Anne Peters and Valentina Volpe -- Part II – Immunity: 2 Right of Access to (Italian) Courts über alles? Legal Implications beyond Germany’s Jurisdictional Immunity by Paolo Palchetti -- 3 The Illusion of Perfect Justice by Christian Tomuschat -- 4 Sentenza 238/2014: A Good Case for Law-Reform? by Heike Krieger -- Part III – Remedies: 5 A Plea for Legal Peace by Riccardo Pavoni -- 6 A Story of ‘Trials and Errors’ That Might Have No Happy End by Jörg Luther -- 7 State Immunity, Individual Compensation for Victims of Human Rights Crimes, and Future Prospects by Stefan Kadelbach -- 8 Sketches for a Reparation Scheme: How Could a German-Italian Fund for the IMIs Work? by Filippo Fontanelli -- Part IV – European Perspectives: 9 Waiting for Negotiations: An Italian Way to Get Out of the Deadlock by Alessandro Bufalini -- 10 Sentenza 238/2014: EU Law and EU Values by Bernardo Giorgio Mattarella -- 11 The Consequences of Sentenza 238/2014: What to Do Now? by Doris König -- 12 Would the World Be a Better Place If One Were to Adopt a ‘European’ Approach to State Immunity? Or, ‘Soll am europäischen Wesen die Staatenimmunität genesen’? by Andreas Zimmermann -- Part V – Courts: 13 A Dangerous Last Line of Defence: Or, a Roman Court Goes Lutheran by Christian J. Tams -- 14 Teaching the World Court Makes a Bad Case: Revisiting the Relationship between by Domestic Courts and the ICJ by Raffaela Kunz -- 15 Between Cynicism and Idealism: Is the Italian Constitutional Court Passing the Buck to the Italian Judiciary? by Giovanni Boggero and Karin Oellers-Frahm -- Part VI – Negotiations: 16 Deadlocked in Dualism: Negotiating for a Final Settlement by Andreas von Arnauld -- 17 Moving beyond Judicial Conflict in the Name of the Pre-Eminence of Fundamental Human Rights by Valerio Onida -- 18 Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Italian Concerns between Constitutional Rights and International Law by Andreas L. Paulus -- 19 Overcoming the Judicial Conundrum: The Road to a Diplomatic Solution by Francesco Francioni -- Part VII – The Past and Future of Remedies: 20 Recollections of a Judge by Sabino Cassese -- 21 A Dialogical Epilogue by Joseph H.H. Weiler -- Annex: Sentenza 238/2014.
- Document LIN Search class: ['jur']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1775832791.jsonld | Artificial intelligence: anthropogenic nature vs. social origin | This book presents advanced research studies on the topic of artificial intelligence as a component of social and economic relations and processes. It gathers research papers from the International Research-to-Practice Conference “The 21st Century from the Positions of Modern Science: Intellectual, Digital and Innovative Aspects” (May 23–24, 2019, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia) and the International Research-to-Practice Conference “Economics of Pleasure: a Science of Enjoying Economic Activities” (October 3–5, 2019, Prague, Czech Republic). Both conferences were organized by the Autonomous Non-Profit Organization “Institute of Scientific Communications” (Volgograd). What sets this book apart from other publications on the topic of artificial intelligence is that it approaches AI not as a technological tool, but as an economic entity. Bringing together papers by representatives of various fields of social and human knowledge, it systematically reflects on various economic, social, and legal aspects of the creation, application, and development of artificial intelligence. Given the multidisciplinary nature of its content, the book will appeal to a broad target audience, including those engaged in developing AI (scientific research institutes and universities), and Industry 4.0 enterprises interested in its implementation, as well as state regulators for the digital economy. Webliometric Indicators of IT Expertise of Different Groups of Authors of Digital Educational Resources -- National Features of Forming a Digital Economy in Russia -- Digital Economy: Knowledge in the Logic of the Industry 4.0 Concept -- Consumer Protection of Digital Financial Services in Russia and Abroad -- The Role of the Digital Economy in the Retail Sphere -- Digital Literacy of Lawyers as a Condition of Legal Support for Business in the Digitization Era -- Certain Challenges of Digitalization of the Economy in Russian Federation -- Digital Future: Economic Growth, Social Adaptation, and Technological Perspectives -- Approaches to the Development of the Knowledge Economy in the Modern Conditions -- Artificial Intelligence: Problems and Prospects of Development -- AI as a Breakthrough Technology of Agriculture Development -- The Problems of Legal Regulation of AI: a Rather-Legal Research -- An Assessment of the Response of Sovereign Bond Markets to Asset Purchase Programs -- The Political and Administrative Elite in the Social Structure of the Russian Society -- Disintegration Vector of the Non-Institutional Political Process -- Legal Models for Activities on the Exploration and Utilization of Space Resources: Towards the “Space-2030” Agenda -- Alternative Energy in the Conditions of Cross-Border Environmental Risks and Nanotechnology: Geography of Economic and Legal Development -- Intellectual Property Exchange as a Platform for Exclusive Copyright Transfer by Means of Smart Contracts -- Cryptocurrency, Taxation and International Law: Contemporary -- The Modern Technetronic Society and Computer Crimes -- Financial Behavior of Russian Retired Persons. | [
"['inf']",
"['oek']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Artificial intelligence: anthropogenic nature vs. social origin
- Document Abstract: This book presents advanced research studies on the topic of artificial intelligence as a component of social and economic relations and processes. It gathers research papers from the International Research-to-Practice Conference “The 21st Century from the Positions of Modern Science: Intellectual, Digital and Innovative Aspects” (May 23–24, 2019, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia) and the International Research-to-Practice Conference “Economics of Pleasure: a Science of Enjoying Economic Activities” (October 3–5, 2019, Prague, Czech Republic). Both conferences were organized by the Autonomous Non-Profit Organization “Institute of Scientific Communications” (Volgograd). What sets this book apart from other publications on the topic of artificial intelligence is that it approaches AI not as a technological tool, but as an economic entity. Bringing together papers by representatives of various fields of social and human knowledge, it systematically reflects on various economic, social, and legal aspects of the creation, application, and development of artificial intelligence. Given the multidisciplinary nature of its content, the book will appeal to a broad target audience, including those engaged in developing AI (scientific research institutes and universities), and Industry 4.0 enterprises interested in its implementation, as well as state regulators for the digital economy. Webliometric Indicators of IT Expertise of Different Groups of Authors of Digital Educational Resources -- National Features of Forming a Digital Economy in Russia -- Digital Economy: Knowledge in the Logic of the Industry 4.0 Concept -- Consumer Protection of Digital Financial Services in Russia and Abroad -- The Role of the Digital Economy in the Retail Sphere -- Digital Literacy of Lawyers as a Condition of Legal Support for Business in the Digitization Era -- Certain Challenges of Digitalization of the Economy in Russian Federation -- Digital Future: Economic Growth, Social Adaptation, and Technological Perspectives -- Approaches to the Development of the Knowledge Economy in the Modern Conditions -- Artificial Intelligence: Problems and Prospects of Development -- AI as a Breakthrough Technology of Agriculture Development -- The Problems of Legal Regulation of AI: a Rather-Legal Research -- An Assessment of the Response of Sovereign Bond Markets to Asset Purchase Programs -- The Political and Administrative Elite in the Social Structure of the Russian Society -- Disintegration Vector of the Non-Institutional Political Process -- Legal Models for Activities on the Exploration and Utilization of Space Resources: Towards the “Space-2030” Agenda -- Alternative Energy in the Conditions of Cross-Border Environmental Risks and Nanotechnology: Geography of Economic and Legal Development -- Intellectual Property Exchange as a Platform for Exclusive Copyright Transfer by Means of Smart Contracts -- Cryptocurrency, Taxation and International Law: Contemporary -- The Modern Technetronic Society and Computer Crimes -- Financial Behavior of Russian Retired Persons.
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf'], ['oek']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A814184170.jsonld | IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE), 2014 : 6 - 11 July 2014, Beijing, China | Annotation, IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems is the largest technical event in the field of fuzzy systemsIn 2014, International Joint Conference on Neural Networks will be part of the 2104 IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence | [
"['inf']",
"['elt']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems (FUZZ-IEEE), 2014 : 6 - 11 July 2014, Beijing, China
- Document Abstract: Annotation, IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems is the largest technical event in the field of fuzzy systemsIn 2014, International Joint Conference on Neural Networks will be part of the 2104 IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf'], ['elt']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1034131206.jsonld | Thema: Welt. Kultur. Politik : Kulturpolitik in Zeiten der Globalisierung : Kulturstatistik, Chronik, Literatur | The 2017 Yearbook of Cultural Politics focuses on the challenges of cultural politics in times of progressing globalization Wir erleben eine Zeitenwende - in unserer globalisierten Welt verweben sich zunehmend politische, ökonomische, ökologische und kulturelle Prozesse. Die neue Vielfalt und der damit verbundene anstehende Paradigmenwechsel fordern die Kulturpolitik auf allen Ebenen. Das traditionelle kulturpolitische Verhältnis von Innen und Außen steht ebenso zur Debatte wie die Identitätspolitik, der Umgang mit kulturellem Erbe und Diversität, die Rolle der Künstler sowie die Inhalte und Formen der kulturellen Bildung und Kulturvermittlung.Das Jahrbuch für Kulturpolitik 2017/18 versammelt neben Vorträgen des 9. Kulturpolitischen Bundeskongresses 2017 »Welt.Kultur.Politik.« weitere Beiträge u.a. von Pankaj Mishra, Ulrike Guérot, Monika Grütters, Milo Rau, Andreas Reckwitz, Monica Juneja, Wolfgang Merkel, Birgit Mandel, Sigmar Gabriel und Harald Welzer | [
"['rest']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Thema: Welt. Kultur. Politik : Kulturpolitik in Zeiten der Globalisierung : Kulturstatistik, Chronik, Literatur
- Document Abstract: The 2017 Yearbook of Cultural Politics focuses on the challenges of cultural politics in times of progressing globalization Wir erleben eine Zeitenwende - in unserer globalisierten Welt verweben sich zunehmend politische, ökonomische, ökologische und kulturelle Prozesse. Die neue Vielfalt und der damit verbundene anstehende Paradigmenwechsel fordern die Kulturpolitik auf allen Ebenen. Das traditionelle kulturpolitische Verhältnis von Innen und Außen steht ebenso zur Debatte wie die Identitätspolitik, der Umgang mit kulturellem Erbe und Diversität, die Rolle der Künstler sowie die Inhalte und Formen der kulturellen Bildung und Kulturvermittlung.Das Jahrbuch für Kulturpolitik 2017/18 versammelt neben Vorträgen des 9. Kulturpolitischen Bundeskongresses 2017 »Welt.Kultur.Politik.« weitere Beiträge u.a. von Pankaj Mishra, Ulrike Guérot, Monika Grütters, Milo Rau, Andreas Reckwitz, Monica Juneja, Wolfgang Merkel, Birgit Mandel, Sigmar Gabriel und Harald Welzer
- Document LIN Search class: ['rest']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1836437269.jsonld | Studien zum Gottesbild im Johannesevangelium | The whole of the New Testament is occupied with God and the discussion of him. New Testament scholarship, however, barely treats God the Father as a separate subject. Because His significance is not to be neglected, the contributors to this volume turn their attention to illuminating God the Father from various angles | [
"['rel']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Studien zum Gottesbild im Johannesevangelium
- Document Abstract: The whole of the New Testament is occupied with God and the discussion of him. New Testament scholarship, however, barely treats God the Father as a separate subject. Because His significance is not to be neglected, the contributors to this volume turn their attention to illuminating God the Father from various angles
- Document LIN Search class: ['rel']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A778459241.jsonld | Exploring the formation and evolution of planetary systems : proceedings of the 299th Symposium of the International Astronomical Union held in Victoria, Canada, June 2 - 7, 2013 | "Recent years have seen a dramatic increase in our understanding of planetary systems. Initially, new exoplanets were discovered through the effects they have on their parent stars -- whether through radial velocity, transits or microlensing methods -- but now the technology and the techniques have been developed to image light from exoplanets directly. Vast improvements have also been made in our ability to resolve circumstellar matter from protoplanetary disks, through transition disks to debris disks. These dramatic new observations have led to new advances in our theoretical understanding of the formation and evolution of planetary systems. The proceedings of IAU Symposium 299 report on recent results of this field covering the range from the detailed imaging of protoplanetary disks to the modeling of planetary atmospheres. The volume benefits both active researchers and graduate students entering this dynamic and rapidly progressing field."-- | [
"['rest']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Exploring the formation and evolution of planetary systems : proceedings of the 299th Symposium of the International Astronomical Union held in Victoria, Canada, June 2 - 7, 2013
- Document Abstract: "Recent years have seen a dramatic increase in our understanding of planetary systems. Initially, new exoplanets were discovered through the effects they have on their parent stars -- whether through radial velocity, transits or microlensing methods -- but now the technology and the techniques have been developed to image light from exoplanets directly. Vast improvements have also been made in our ability to resolve circumstellar matter from protoplanetary disks, through transition disks to debris disks. These dramatic new observations have led to new advances in our theoretical understanding of the formation and evolution of planetary systems. The proceedings of IAU Symposium 299 report on recent results of this field covering the range from the detailed imaging of protoplanetary disks to the modeling of planetary atmospheres. The volume benefits both active researchers and graduate students entering this dynamic and rapidly progressing field."--
- Document LIN Search class: ['rest'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A390320609.jsonld | Multidisciplinary methods for analysis optimization and control of complex systems | This volume consists of the lecture notes of a Summer School dedicated to one of the proponents and first Chairman of the Strategy Board of MACSI-net, the late Jacques Luis Lions. MACSI-net is a European Network of Excellence, where both enterprises and university institutions co-operate to solve challenging problems to their mutual benefit. In particular, the network focuses on strategies to enhance interactions between industry and academia. It was set up by a joint effort of ECCOMAS and ECMI European associations. This particular event took place from March 17-22, 2003. It was a joint effort of the Training Committee and Industrial Relation Committee of MACSInet to alert both Academia and Industry to the increasing role of multidisciplinary methods and tools for the design of complex products in various areas of industrial interest. The mastering of complexity implies the sharing of different tools by different actors which require much higher level of communication between people from different cultural backgrounds. Important examples of such interdisciplinary needs came from environmental problems (pollution of coastal waters due to oil spill, air quality of big cities, noise reduction, air/ocean interface, etc); quality of life (bioengineering of tissues and prostheses, air raffic control for safety, etc.); material science and metallurgy ( polymers, steel, etc); Aeronautics (multidisciplinary design optimisation, including aerodynamic efficiency, drag reduction, aero- and vibroacoustics, aeroelasticity - flutter, thermal flows, UAV trajectory control, etc) The need of facing multidisciplinary optimisation methods for multiphysics problems raises complex problems with respect to the following aspects: multiple scales (homogenisation, boundary layers, asymptotics, etc); variable stochastic geometries (interfaces, domain decomposition, etc); nonlinear reaction-advection-diffusion systems; stochastic differential systems; innovative inverse and optimisation algorithms because of multicriteria related to multisystem approach (evolutionary algorithms such as genetic algorithms, ant systems, game theory, hybrid methods, etc); optimal control ( level set--Hamilton-Jacobi-- methods, nature inspired methods such as ant systems, hybrid methods, etc.); strong coupling of several software systems (numerical analysis algorithms and CAD /CAM geometry tools); mathematical methods for visualisation | [
"['mat']",
"['oek']",
"['tec']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Multidisciplinary methods for analysis optimization and control of complex systems
- Document Abstract: This volume consists of the lecture notes of a Summer School dedicated to one of the proponents and first Chairman of the Strategy Board of MACSI-net, the late Jacques Luis Lions. MACSI-net is a European Network of Excellence, where both enterprises and university institutions co-operate to solve challenging problems to their mutual benefit. In particular, the network focuses on strategies to enhance interactions between industry and academia. It was set up by a joint effort of ECCOMAS and ECMI European associations. This particular event took place from March 17-22, 2003. It was a joint effort of the Training Committee and Industrial Relation Committee of MACSInet to alert both Academia and Industry to the increasing role of multidisciplinary methods and tools for the design of complex products in various areas of industrial interest. The mastering of complexity implies the sharing of different tools by different actors which require much higher level of communication between people from different cultural backgrounds. Important examples of such interdisciplinary needs came from environmental problems (pollution of coastal waters due to oil spill, air quality of big cities, noise reduction, air/ocean interface, etc); quality of life (bioengineering of tissues and prostheses, air raffic control for safety, etc.); material science and metallurgy ( polymers, steel, etc); Aeronautics (multidisciplinary design optimisation, including aerodynamic efficiency, drag reduction, aero- and vibroacoustics, aeroelasticity - flutter, thermal flows, UAV trajectory control, etc) The need of facing multidisciplinary optimisation methods for multiphysics problems raises complex problems with respect to the following aspects: multiple scales (homogenisation, boundary layers, asymptotics, etc); variable stochastic geometries (interfaces, domain decomposition, etc); nonlinear reaction-advection-diffusion systems; stochastic differential systems; innovative inverse and optimisation algorithms because of multicriteria related to multisystem approach (evolutionary algorithms such as genetic algorithms, ant systems, game theory, hybrid methods, etc); optimal control ( level set--Hamilton-Jacobi-- methods, nature inspired methods such as ant systems, hybrid methods, etc.); strong coupling of several software systems (numerical analysis algorithms and CAD /CAM geometry tools); mathematical methods for visualisation
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat'], ['oek'], ['tec']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1767151241.jsonld | Wearable robotics: challenges and trends : proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Wearable Robotics, WeRob2020, and of WearRAcon Europe 2020, October 13–16, 2020 | This book reports on advanced topics in the areas of wearable robotics research and practice. It focuses on new technologies, including neural interfaces, soft wearable robots, sensors and actuators technologies, discussing industrially and medically-relevant issues, as well as legal and ethical aspects. It covers exemplary case studies highlighting challenges related to the implementation of wearable robots for different purposes, and describing advanced solutions. Based on the 5th International Symposium on Wearable Robotics, WeRob2020, and on WearRacon Europe 2020, which were both held online on October 13-16, 2020, the book addresses a large audience of academics and professionals working in for the government, in the industry, and in medical centers, as well as end-users alike. By merging together engineering, medical, ethical and industrial perspectives, it offers a multidisciplinary, timely snapshot of the field of wearable technologies. . Chapter 1: What should we expect from passive exoskeletons -- Chapter 2: Balance recovery support using wearable robotic devices -- Chapter 3: Active Life with Prosthesis -- Chapter 4: Legislation, safety and performance: regulatory aspects in wearable robots -- Chapter 5: The testing of industrial exoskeletons -- Chapter 6: Evidenced-based Indications/Contraindications for and Potential Benefits of Exoskeletal-Assisted Walking in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury. | [
"['elt']",
"['med']",
"['mas']",
"['inf']",
"['ver']",
"['meda']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Wearable robotics: challenges and trends : proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Wearable Robotics, WeRob2020, and of WearRAcon Europe 2020, October 13–16, 2020
- Document Abstract: This book reports on advanced topics in the areas of wearable robotics research and practice. It focuses on new technologies, including neural interfaces, soft wearable robots, sensors and actuators technologies, discussing industrially and medically-relevant issues, as well as legal and ethical aspects. It covers exemplary case studies highlighting challenges related to the implementation of wearable robots for different purposes, and describing advanced solutions. Based on the 5th International Symposium on Wearable Robotics, WeRob2020, and on WearRacon Europe 2020, which were both held online on October 13-16, 2020, the book addresses a large audience of academics and professionals working in for the government, in the industry, and in medical centers, as well as end-users alike. By merging together engineering, medical, ethical and industrial perspectives, it offers a multidisciplinary, timely snapshot of the field of wearable technologies. . Chapter 1: What should we expect from passive exoskeletons -- Chapter 2: Balance recovery support using wearable robotic devices -- Chapter 3: Active Life with Prosthesis -- Chapter 4: Legislation, safety and performance: regulatory aspects in wearable robots -- Chapter 5: The testing of industrial exoskeletons -- Chapter 6: Evidenced-based Indications/Contraindications for and Potential Benefits of Exoskeletal-Assisted Walking in Persons with Spinal Cord Injury.
- Document LIN Search class: ['elt'], ['med'], ['mas'], ['inf'], ['ver'], ['meda']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1655700049.jsonld | Cultural History in Europe : Institutions - Themes - Perspectives | What is the current state of discussion in Cultural History? Which European institutions engage exclusively in Cultural History and which topics do they address? And how will Cultural History develop in the future?These and other questions are raised by European scholars in the discussion of Institutions, Themes and Perspectives of Cultural History in this volume. It provides a profound overview of contemporary developments in Scandinavia, Finland, Great Britain, Latvia, Poland, Hungary, Austria, Switzerland, Germany, Italy and Spain. | [
"['his']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Cultural History in Europe : Institutions - Themes - Perspectives
- Document Abstract: What is the current state of discussion in Cultural History? Which European institutions engage exclusively in Cultural History and which topics do they address? And how will Cultural History develop in the future?These and other questions are raised by European scholars in the discussion of Institutions, Themes and Perspectives of Cultural History in this volume. It provides a profound overview of contemporary developments in Scandinavia, Finland, Great Britain, Latvia, Poland, Hungary, Austria, Switzerland, Germany, Italy and Spain.
- Document LIN Search class: ['his']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A550134190.jsonld | Analysing identities in discourse : [... First International Conference on CDA (Critical Discourse Analysis), València 2004] | Identities in discourse / Héctor Grad & Luisa Martin Rojo -- Imposing and resisting ethnic categorization in multicultural classrooms / Luisa Martøn Rojo -- The construction of patriotic discourse in Chinese basal readers / Yongbing Liu -- The denial of Palestinian national and territorial identity in Israeli schoolbooks of history and geography, 1996-2003 / Nurit Peled-Elhanan -- Diverse construction of European identity / Hector Grad -- 9/11 response(s) / Lutfi M. Hussein -- Sexual assault trials, discursive identities and institutional change / Susan Ehrlich -- The representation of PLWHAs & the dangerous "other" / Lean, Mei Li & Lee, Stella Meng Hui | [
"['sow']",
"['lin']",
"['lit']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Analysing identities in discourse : [... First International Conference on CDA (Critical Discourse Analysis), València 2004]
- Document Abstract: Identities in discourse / Héctor Grad & Luisa Martin Rojo -- Imposing and resisting ethnic categorization in multicultural classrooms / Luisa Martøn Rojo -- The construction of patriotic discourse in Chinese basal readers / Yongbing Liu -- The denial of Palestinian national and territorial identity in Israeli schoolbooks of history and geography, 1996-2003 / Nurit Peled-Elhanan -- Diverse construction of European identity / Hector Grad -- 9/11 response(s) / Lutfi M. Hussein -- Sexual assault trials, discursive identities and institutional change / Susan Ehrlich -- The representation of PLWHAs & the dangerous "other" / Lean, Mei Li & Lee, Stella Meng Hui
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow'], ['lin'], ['lit']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A866020667.jsonld | Managing frontiers in Qing China : the Lifanyuan and Libu revisited | Lifanyuan and Libu in Early Qing Empire Building / Chia Ning -- The Lifanyuan: A Review Based on New Sources and Traditional Historiography / Michael Weiers -- The Lifanyuan and Stability during Qing Imperial Expansion -- The Libu and Qing Perception, Classification, and Administration of Non-Han People / Zhang Yongjiang -- Lifanyuan and Libu in the Qing Tribute System / Chia Ning -- The Qing Court and Peoples of Central and Inner Asia: Representations of Tributary Relationships from the Huang Qing Zhigong tu / Laura Hostetler -- Manchu-Mongolian Controversies over Judicial Competence and the Formation of the Lifanyuan / Dorothea Heuschert-Laage -- The Sino-Russian Trade and the Role of the Lifanyuan, 17th-18th Centuries / Ye Baichuan and Yuan Jian -- On Lifanyuan and Qianlong Policies Towards the Muslims of Xinjiang / Song Tong -- Lifanyuan and Tibet / Fabienne Jagou -- From Lifanyuan to the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission / Mei-hua Lan -- Clashes of Administrative Nationalisms: Banners and Leagues vs. Counties and Provinces in Inner Mongolia / Uradyn E. Bulag -- Dealing with Nationalities in Imperial Formations: How Russian and Chinese Agencies Managed Ethnic Diversity in the 17th to 20th Centuries / Dittmar Schorkowitz | [
"['his']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Managing frontiers in Qing China : the Lifanyuan and Libu revisited
- Document Abstract: Lifanyuan and Libu in Early Qing Empire Building / Chia Ning -- The Lifanyuan: A Review Based on New Sources and Traditional Historiography / Michael Weiers -- The Lifanyuan and Stability during Qing Imperial Expansion -- The Libu and Qing Perception, Classification, and Administration of Non-Han People / Zhang Yongjiang -- Lifanyuan and Libu in the Qing Tribute System / Chia Ning -- The Qing Court and Peoples of Central and Inner Asia: Representations of Tributary Relationships from the Huang Qing Zhigong tu / Laura Hostetler -- Manchu-Mongolian Controversies over Judicial Competence and the Formation of the Lifanyuan / Dorothea Heuschert-Laage -- The Sino-Russian Trade and the Role of the Lifanyuan, 17th-18th Centuries / Ye Baichuan and Yuan Jian -- On Lifanyuan and Qianlong Policies Towards the Muslims of Xinjiang / Song Tong -- Lifanyuan and Tibet / Fabienne Jagou -- From Lifanyuan to the Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission / Mei-hua Lan -- Clashes of Administrative Nationalisms: Banners and Leagues vs. Counties and Provinces in Inner Mongolia / Uradyn E. Bulag -- Dealing with Nationalities in Imperial Formations: How Russian and Chinese Agencies Managed Ethnic Diversity in the 17th to 20th Centuries / Dittmar Schorkowitz
- Document LIN Search class: ['his'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1669330877.jsonld | Culture & money in the nineteenth century : abstracting economics | 5: El Metálico Lord: Money and Mythmaking in Thomas Cochrane's 1859 Narrative of Services in the Liberation of Chili, Peru, and Brazil from Spanish and Portuguese Domination -- 6: From Cooperation to Concentration: Socialism, Salvationism, and the "Indian Beggar" -- 7: Walter Scott's Two Nations and the State of the Textile Industry in Britain -- 8: Antidomestic: The Afterlife of Wills and the Politics of Foreign Investment, 1850-85 -- Contributors Since the 1980s, scholars have made the case for examining nineteenth-century culture - particularly literary output - through the lens of economics Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Abstracting Economics -- Part one: Broad Abstractions -- 1: Born to the Business: Heredity, Ability, and Commercial Character in Late Victorian Britain -- 2: Shifting the Ground of Monetary Politics: The Case of the 1870s -- 3: The Comparative Advantages of Survival: Darwin's Origin, Competition, and the Economy of Nature -- Part two: Particular Abstractions -- 4: Art Unions and the Changing Face of Victorian Gambling | [
"['lit']",
"['his']",
"['lin']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Culture & money in the nineteenth century : abstracting economics
- Document Abstract: 5: El Metálico Lord: Money and Mythmaking in Thomas Cochrane's 1859 Narrative of Services in the Liberation of Chili, Peru, and Brazil from Spanish and Portuguese Domination -- 6: From Cooperation to Concentration: Socialism, Salvationism, and the "Indian Beggar" -- 7: Walter Scott's Two Nations and the State of the Textile Industry in Britain -- 8: Antidomestic: The Afterlife of Wills and the Politics of Foreign Investment, 1850-85 -- Contributors Since the 1980s, scholars have made the case for examining nineteenth-century culture - particularly literary output - through the lens of economics Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: Abstracting Economics -- Part one: Broad Abstractions -- 1: Born to the Business: Heredity, Ability, and Commercial Character in Late Victorian Britain -- 2: Shifting the Ground of Monetary Politics: The Case of the 1870s -- 3: The Comparative Advantages of Survival: Darwin's Origin, Competition, and the Economy of Nature -- Part two: Particular Abstractions -- 4: Art Unions and the Changing Face of Victorian Gambling
- Document LIN Search class: ['lit'], ['his'], ['lin']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1694054721.jsonld | X-Ray Lasers 2018 : proceedings of the 16th International Conference on X-Ray Lasers | These proceedings gather a selection of invited and contributed papers presented during the 16th International Conference on X-Ray Lasers (ICXRL 2018), held in Prague, Czech Republic, from 7 to 12 October 2018. The conference is part of an ongoing series dedicated to recent developments in the science and technology of X-ray lasers and other coherent X-ray sources, with an additional focus on supporting technologies, instrumentation and applications. The book highlights advances in a wide range of fields including laser and discharge-pumped plasma X-ray lasers, the injection and seeding of X-ray amplifiers, high-order harmonic generation and ultrafast phenomena, X-ray free electron lasers, novel schemes for (in)coherent XUV, X-ray and γ-ray generation, XUV and X-ray imaging, optics and metrology, X-rays and γ-rays for fundamental science, the practical implementation of X-ray lasers, XFELs and super-intense lasers, and the applications and industrial uses of X-ray lasers. Part 1: Plasma-based X-ray lasers -- Chapter 1 - Shorter wavelength repetitively fired x-ray lasers -- Chapter 2 - 3D Chemical Mapping of Thin Films by means of X-Ray Laser Microanalysis -- Chapter 3 - The ablation of solid targets using a capillary discharge laser -- Chapter 4 - Hydrodynamic modelling of plasma-based soft X-ray amplifiers -- Chapter 5 - The use of inhomogeneous forming lines in the laser power supply system on a high-current Z-discharge plasma -- Chapter 6 - Enhanced fluorescence from X-ray line coincidence pumping -- Chapter 7 - Generation of Short Wavelength Radiation and Energetic Particles by Using PW-Class Lasers -- Chapter 8 - Shaping of X-ray Pulses via Dynamical Control of their Interaction with a Resonant Medium -- Chapter 9 - Seeded soft x-ray lasers: towards OAM beam amplification and quasi pi-pulse regime -- Chapter 10 - EUV Laser Irradiation System with Intensity Monitor -- Chapter 11 - Li-like Aluminum Plasma Soft X-ray Laser by means of Recombination Scheme -- Chapter 12 - Experimental study of the gain dependence on driving laser pulse leading edge duration -- Part 2: High-order harmonic generation -- Chapter 13 - High-Charge XUV Vortex Beam : Generation and Hartmann Wavefront Sensor Characterization -- Chapter 14 - Ultrafast Inner Shell Electron Excitation with high Energy Recollision Electron driven by Mid-Infrared laser -- Chapter 15 - User-oriented high harmonic source at ELI Beamlines -- Chapter 16 - Enhancement of harmonics generated in modulated indium laser plasmas: experiment and theory -- Chapter 17 - Imaging plate absolute calibration in the XUV wavelength range -- Part 3: X-rays from relativistic electron beams -- Chapter 18 - Betatron X/γ-ray Radiation from Wakefield-Accelerated Electrons Wiggling in Laser Fields -- Chapter 19 - LWFA-driven betatron source for Plasma Physics Platform at ELI Beamlines -- Chapter 20 - Imaging Objects with Coded Apertures, Utilising a Laser Wakefield X-Ray Source -- Chapter 21 - Progresses of a hard X-ray Split and Delay Line unit for the MID station at the European XFEL -- Chapter 22 - Modeling diamond irradiated with a European XFEL pulse -- Part 4:X-ray optics, Imaging and metrology -- Chapter 23 - Time-resolved near-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy in the water window and beyond using laboratory based laser plasma sources -- Chapter 24 - Ptychography and Single Shot Nanoscale Imaging with Plasma-based Laser Sources -- Chapter 25 - Pico-Femto-Attosecond metrology for advanced and XUV photon sources -- Chapter 26 - High Spectral and Spatial Resolution Soft X-Ray/XUV VLS Spectrographs -- Chapter 27 - Spectral and polarization properties of VUV-mirrors for experiments at a HHG beamline -- Chapter 28 - On inverse problem for propagation of waves from inclined surfaces -- Chapter 29 - Flux and energy density of a collapsing electromagnetic pulse in the free space. . | [
"['phy']",
"['tec']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: X-Ray Lasers 2018 : proceedings of the 16th International Conference on X-Ray Lasers
- Document Abstract: These proceedings gather a selection of invited and contributed papers presented during the 16th International Conference on X-Ray Lasers (ICXRL 2018), held in Prague, Czech Republic, from 7 to 12 October 2018. The conference is part of an ongoing series dedicated to recent developments in the science and technology of X-ray lasers and other coherent X-ray sources, with an additional focus on supporting technologies, instrumentation and applications. The book highlights advances in a wide range of fields including laser and discharge-pumped plasma X-ray lasers, the injection and seeding of X-ray amplifiers, high-order harmonic generation and ultrafast phenomena, X-ray free electron lasers, novel schemes for (in)coherent XUV, X-ray and γ-ray generation, XUV and X-ray imaging, optics and metrology, X-rays and γ-rays for fundamental science, the practical implementation of X-ray lasers, XFELs and super-intense lasers, and the applications and industrial uses of X-ray lasers. Part 1: Plasma-based X-ray lasers -- Chapter 1 - Shorter wavelength repetitively fired x-ray lasers -- Chapter 2 - 3D Chemical Mapping of Thin Films by means of X-Ray Laser Microanalysis -- Chapter 3 - The ablation of solid targets using a capillary discharge laser -- Chapter 4 - Hydrodynamic modelling of plasma-based soft X-ray amplifiers -- Chapter 5 - The use of inhomogeneous forming lines in the laser power supply system on a high-current Z-discharge plasma -- Chapter 6 - Enhanced fluorescence from X-ray line coincidence pumping -- Chapter 7 - Generation of Short Wavelength Radiation and Energetic Particles by Using PW-Class Lasers -- Chapter 8 - Shaping of X-ray Pulses via Dynamical Control of their Interaction with a Resonant Medium -- Chapter 9 - Seeded soft x-ray lasers: towards OAM beam amplification and quasi pi-pulse regime -- Chapter 10 - EUV Laser Irradiation System with Intensity Monitor -- Chapter 11 - Li-like Aluminum Plasma Soft X-ray Laser by means of Recombination Scheme -- Chapter 12 - Experimental study of the gain dependence on driving laser pulse leading edge duration -- Part 2: High-order harmonic generation -- Chapter 13 - High-Charge XUV Vortex Beam : Generation and Hartmann Wavefront Sensor Characterization -- Chapter 14 - Ultrafast Inner Shell Electron Excitation with high Energy Recollision Electron driven by Mid-Infrared laser -- Chapter 15 - User-oriented high harmonic source at ELI Beamlines -- Chapter 16 - Enhancement of harmonics generated in modulated indium laser plasmas: experiment and theory -- Chapter 17 - Imaging plate absolute calibration in the XUV wavelength range -- Part 3: X-rays from relativistic electron beams -- Chapter 18 - Betatron X/γ-ray Radiation from Wakefield-Accelerated Electrons Wiggling in Laser Fields -- Chapter 19 - LWFA-driven betatron source for Plasma Physics Platform at ELI Beamlines -- Chapter 20 - Imaging Objects with Coded Apertures, Utilising a Laser Wakefield X-Ray Source -- Chapter 21 - Progresses of a hard X-ray Split and Delay Line unit for the MID station at the European XFEL -- Chapter 22 - Modeling diamond irradiated with a European XFEL pulse -- Part 4:X-ray optics, Imaging and metrology -- Chapter 23 - Time-resolved near-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy in the water window and beyond using laboratory based laser plasma sources -- Chapter 24 - Ptychography and Single Shot Nanoscale Imaging with Plasma-based Laser Sources -- Chapter 25 - Pico-Femto-Attosecond metrology for advanced and XUV photon sources -- Chapter 26 - High Spectral and Spatial Resolution Soft X-Ray/XUV VLS Spectrographs -- Chapter 27 - Spectral and polarization properties of VUV-mirrors for experiments at a HHG beamline -- Chapter 28 - On inverse problem for propagation of waves from inclined surfaces -- Chapter 29 - Flux and energy density of a collapsing electromagnetic pulse in the free space. .
- Document LIN Search class: ['phy'], ['tec']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A626001595.jsonld | Globalisation, Migration and Development | Will the extension of trade liberalisation and increases in foreign direct investment accompanying the process of regional integration and globalisation contribute over the long-term to a greater control over migration flows? To what extent can an acceleration in economic convergence and the implementation of measures facilitating the exchange of highly skilled labour be expected to promote sustainable development in the countries of high emigration potential? This publication seeks to give an answer to these questions. It highlights the contrasts which characterise the demographic and economic situations in Central and Eastern Europe, in the Mediterranean Basin, in North America and in Asia. It identifies the conditions which would favour greater regional integration and reduce over the long-term the incentives to emigrate: the implementation of public sector reforms; the development of the socio-economic infrastructure; the implementation of measures to improve the functioning of financial systems, to attract foreign direct investment and to promote technology transfer and innovation diffusion. Finally, it points to the geopolitical aspects of regional integration and the important role that the greater enhancement of human resources should play in future migration policies. | [
"['geo']",
"['oek']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Globalisation, Migration and Development
- Document Abstract: Will the extension of trade liberalisation and increases in foreign direct investment accompanying the process of regional integration and globalisation contribute over the long-term to a greater control over migration flows? To what extent can an acceleration in economic convergence and the implementation of measures facilitating the exchange of highly skilled labour be expected to promote sustainable development in the countries of high emigration potential? This publication seeks to give an answer to these questions. It highlights the contrasts which characterise the demographic and economic situations in Central and Eastern Europe, in the Mediterranean Basin, in North America and in Asia. It identifies the conditions which would favour greater regional integration and reduce over the long-term the incentives to emigrate: the implementation of public sector reforms; the development of the socio-economic infrastructure; the implementation of measures to improve the functioning of financial systems, to attract foreign direct investment and to promote technology transfer and innovation diffusion. Finally, it points to the geopolitical aspects of regional integration and the important role that the greater enhancement of human resources should play in future migration policies.
- Document LIN Search class: ['geo'], ['oek'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1655266845.jsonld | Arithmetic Theory of Elliptic Curves : Lectures given at the 3rd Session of the Centro Internazionale Matematico Estivo (C.I.M.E.) held in Cetraro, Italy, July 12–19, 1997 | This volume contains the expanded versions of the lectures given by the authors at the C.I.M.E. instructional conference held in Cetraro, Italy, from July 12 to 19, 1997. The papers collected here are broad surveys of the current research in the arithmetic of elliptic curves, and also contain several new results which cannot be found elsewhere in the literature. Owing to clarity and elegance of exposition, and to the background material explicitly included in the text or quoted in the references, the volume is well suited to research students as well as to senior mathematicians | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Arithmetic Theory of Elliptic Curves : Lectures given at the 3rd Session of the Centro Internazionale Matematico Estivo (C.I.M.E.) held in Cetraro, Italy, July 12–19, 1997
- Document Abstract: This volume contains the expanded versions of the lectures given by the authors at the C.I.M.E. instructional conference held in Cetraro, Italy, from July 12 to 19, 1997. The papers collected here are broad surveys of the current research in the arithmetic of elliptic curves, and also contain several new results which cannot be found elsewhere in the literature. Owing to clarity and elegance of exposition, and to the background material explicitly included in the text or quoted in the references, the volume is well suited to research students as well as to senior mathematicians
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A172475789X.jsonld | The Summa Halensis : Sources and Context | Frontmatter -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- A Guide to Citing the Summa Halensis -- The Summa Halensis: Sources and Context -- Biblical Exegesis in the Summa Halensis -- The Summa Halensis and Augustine -- Evil in Dionysius the Areopagite, Alexander of Hales and Thomas Aquinas -- The Reception of John of Damascus in the Summa Halensis -- John of Damascus in the Summa Halensis -- The Eriugenian Influence in the Summa Halensis: A Synthetic Tradition -- Reading Aristotle with Avicenna -- The De anima Tradition in Early Franciscan Thought -- The Influence of Anselm of Canterbury on the Summa Halensis’ Theology of the Divine Substance -- Anselm’s Influence on the Teaching of the Summa Halensis on Redemption -- Hugh of St Victor’s Influence on the Summa Halensis -- The Summa Halensis -- Praepositinus of Cremona and William of Auxerre on Suppositio -- Alexander’s Commentary on the Rule in Relation to the Summa Halensis -- Odo Rigaldi, Alexander of Hales and the Summa Halensis -- Slippers in Heaven -- Creation, Light, and Redemption -- Author Biographies -- Index For generations, early Franciscan thought has been widely regarded as unoriginal: a mere attempt to systematize the longstanding intellectual tradition of Augustine in the face of the rising popularity of Aristotle. This volume brings together leading scholars in the field to undertake a major study of the sources and context of the so-called Summa Halensis (1236-45), which was collaboratively authored by the founding members of the Franciscan school at Paris, above all, Alexander of Hales, and John of La Rochelle, in an effort to lay down the Franciscan intellectual tradition or the first time. The contributions will highlight that this tradition, far from unoriginal, laid the groundwork for later Franciscan thought, which is often regarded as formative for modern thought. Furthermore, the volume shows the role this Summa played in the development of the burgeoning field of systematic theology, which has its origins in the young university of Paris. This is a crucial and groundbreaking study for those with interests in the history of western thought and theology specifically | [
"['rel']",
"['phi']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: The Summa Halensis : Sources and Context
- Document Abstract: Frontmatter -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- A Guide to Citing the Summa Halensis -- The Summa Halensis: Sources and Context -- Biblical Exegesis in the Summa Halensis -- The Summa Halensis and Augustine -- Evil in Dionysius the Areopagite, Alexander of Hales and Thomas Aquinas -- The Reception of John of Damascus in the Summa Halensis -- John of Damascus in the Summa Halensis -- The Eriugenian Influence in the Summa Halensis: A Synthetic Tradition -- Reading Aristotle with Avicenna -- The De anima Tradition in Early Franciscan Thought -- The Influence of Anselm of Canterbury on the Summa Halensis’ Theology of the Divine Substance -- Anselm’s Influence on the Teaching of the Summa Halensis on Redemption -- Hugh of St Victor’s Influence on the Summa Halensis -- The Summa Halensis -- Praepositinus of Cremona and William of Auxerre on Suppositio -- Alexander’s Commentary on the Rule in Relation to the Summa Halensis -- Odo Rigaldi, Alexander of Hales and the Summa Halensis -- Slippers in Heaven -- Creation, Light, and Redemption -- Author Biographies -- Index For generations, early Franciscan thought has been widely regarded as unoriginal: a mere attempt to systematize the longstanding intellectual tradition of Augustine in the face of the rising popularity of Aristotle. This volume brings together leading scholars in the field to undertake a major study of the sources and context of the so-called Summa Halensis (1236-45), which was collaboratively authored by the founding members of the Franciscan school at Paris, above all, Alexander of Hales, and John of La Rochelle, in an effort to lay down the Franciscan intellectual tradition or the first time. The contributions will highlight that this tradition, far from unoriginal, laid the groundwork for later Franciscan thought, which is often regarded as formative for modern thought. Furthermore, the volume shows the role this Summa played in the development of the burgeoning field of systematic theology, which has its origins in the young university of Paris. This is a crucial and groundbreaking study for those with interests in the history of western thought and theology specifically
- Document LIN Search class: ['rel'], ['phi']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1653003065.jsonld | Cartilage and bone development and its disorders : 4th ESPE Advanced Seminar in Developmental Endocrinology, Stockholm, June-July 2010 | In systemic childhood diseases, including cancer, gastrointestinal, pulmonary and cardiac disorders, childhood growth is severely impaired. In addition, almost 400 known genetic diseases inhibit the ability of the growth plate to form new bone, leaving affected children with growth failure and bony deformities which can severely impact their quality of life and may lead to morbidity and early mortality.This book provides a comprehensive review of bone and cartilage development, growth and disease. Focusing on novel treatment strategies, regulatory signals and molecular mechanisms are discussed in relation to the diseases affecting them. Furthermore, novel methodologies in bone and cartilage research based on recent advances in skeletal stem cell biology, cartilage tissue engineering and allele-specific gene silencing is covered.Providing insight into the basic mechanisms of bone growth, structure and metabolism, research methodology, as well as discussing the clinical management of related diseases, this book is of particular value to physicians with a special interest in bone and cartilage biology; in particular endocrinologists and pediatric endocrinologists that see patients with growth disorders, osteoporosis, osteogenesis imperfecta, and skeletal dysplasias | [
"['meda']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Cartilage and bone development and its disorders : 4th ESPE Advanced Seminar in Developmental Endocrinology, Stockholm, June-July 2010
- Document Abstract: In systemic childhood diseases, including cancer, gastrointestinal, pulmonary and cardiac disorders, childhood growth is severely impaired. In addition, almost 400 known genetic diseases inhibit the ability of the growth plate to form new bone, leaving affected children with growth failure and bony deformities which can severely impact their quality of life and may lead to morbidity and early mortality.This book provides a comprehensive review of bone and cartilage development, growth and disease. Focusing on novel treatment strategies, regulatory signals and molecular mechanisms are discussed in relation to the diseases affecting them. Furthermore, novel methodologies in bone and cartilage research based on recent advances in skeletal stem cell biology, cartilage tissue engineering and allele-specific gene silencing is covered.Providing insight into the basic mechanisms of bone growth, structure and metabolism, research methodology, as well as discussing the clinical management of related diseases, this book is of particular value to physicians with a special interest in bone and cartilage biology; in particular endocrinologists and pediatric endocrinologists that see patients with growth disorders, osteoporosis, osteogenesis imperfecta, and skeletal dysplasias
- Document LIN Search class: ['meda']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1646592514.jsonld | Radiation Detectors for Medical Applications | Starts with an overview of the state of the art in using radiation detectors for medical imaging, followed by a discussion of the various aspects of the use of scintillating materials for this application. This work discusses the possibilities to improve the performance of scintillating materials and ideas on how to use scintillating materials | [
"['med']",
"['meda']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Radiation Detectors for Medical Applications
- Document Abstract: Starts with an overview of the state of the art in using radiation detectors for medical imaging, followed by a discussion of the various aspects of the use of scintillating materials for this application. This work discusses the possibilities to improve the performance of scintillating materials and ideas on how to use scintillating materials
- Document LIN Search class: ['med'], ['meda']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1702146006.jsonld | Innere Sicherheit als geteilte Verantwortung : kommunale und polizeiliche Herausforderungen : Dokumentation der 3. Sicherheitsgespräche am Deutschen Eck '19 | Internal domestic security: a responsibility shared by local authorities and police forces. This publication focuses on the municipalisation of police work in relation to internal security. This development clashes with the simultaneous trend towards zero tolerance policies and the technical upgrading of police forces. It is obvious that interdisciplinary concepts are needed in this respect, which concentrate on cooperation between police forces, local officials and citizens. With contributions by Rafael Behr, Kristian Bosselmann-Cyran, Friedel Durben, Steffen Göbel, Christian Hamm, Helga Heinrich, Benno Langenberger, Roger Lewentz, Karlheinz Maron, Stefan Sell, Christine Telser, Georgios Terizakis, Klaus Weisbrod, Jens Wurtzbacher Innere Sicherheit als geteilte Verantwortung für Kommunen und Polizei: mit der vorliegenden Publikation wird der Trend zu einer stärkeren Autorität des Staates in gefühlt zunehmend unsicheren Zeiten kritisch befragt. Die Verschärfung der Polizeigesetze und eine Aufrüstung der Sicherheitsbehörden im Kontext internationaler Herausforderungen befeuern die öffentlichen Debatten. Zudem verweben sich Themen der inneren Sicherheit mit anderen Politikfeldern wie jenes der sozialen Sicherheit. Vor diesem Hintergrund ist eine zunehmende Kommunalisierung der Polizeiarbeit zu beobachten. Es bedarf differenzierter und nachhaltig angelegter Konzepte, um innere Sicherheit als geteilte Verantwortung von Sicherheitsbehörden, kommunalen Akteuren sowie Bürgerinnen und Bürger ins Blickfeld zu rücken. Mit Beiträgen von Rafael Behr, Kristian Bosselmann-Cyran, Friedel Durben, Steffen Göbel, Christian Hamm, Helga Heinrich, Benno Langenberger, Roger Lewentz, Karlheinz Maron, Stefan Sell, Christine Telser, Georgios Terizakis, Klaus Weisbrod, Jens Wurtzbacher | [
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Innere Sicherheit als geteilte Verantwortung : kommunale und polizeiliche Herausforderungen : Dokumentation der 3. Sicherheitsgespräche am Deutschen Eck '19
- Document Abstract: Internal domestic security: a responsibility shared by local authorities and police forces. This publication focuses on the municipalisation of police work in relation to internal security. This development clashes with the simultaneous trend towards zero tolerance policies and the technical upgrading of police forces. It is obvious that interdisciplinary concepts are needed in this respect, which concentrate on cooperation between police forces, local officials and citizens. With contributions by Rafael Behr, Kristian Bosselmann-Cyran, Friedel Durben, Steffen Göbel, Christian Hamm, Helga Heinrich, Benno Langenberger, Roger Lewentz, Karlheinz Maron, Stefan Sell, Christine Telser, Georgios Terizakis, Klaus Weisbrod, Jens Wurtzbacher Innere Sicherheit als geteilte Verantwortung für Kommunen und Polizei: mit der vorliegenden Publikation wird der Trend zu einer stärkeren Autorität des Staates in gefühlt zunehmend unsicheren Zeiten kritisch befragt. Die Verschärfung der Polizeigesetze und eine Aufrüstung der Sicherheitsbehörden im Kontext internationaler Herausforderungen befeuern die öffentlichen Debatten. Zudem verweben sich Themen der inneren Sicherheit mit anderen Politikfeldern wie jenes der sozialen Sicherheit. Vor diesem Hintergrund ist eine zunehmende Kommunalisierung der Polizeiarbeit zu beobachten. Es bedarf differenzierter und nachhaltig angelegter Konzepte, um innere Sicherheit als geteilte Verantwortung von Sicherheitsbehörden, kommunalen Akteuren sowie Bürgerinnen und Bürger ins Blickfeld zu rücken. Mit Beiträgen von Rafael Behr, Kristian Bosselmann-Cyran, Friedel Durben, Steffen Göbel, Christian Hamm, Helga Heinrich, Benno Langenberger, Roger Lewentz, Karlheinz Maron, Stefan Sell, Christine Telser, Georgios Terizakis, Klaus Weisbrod, Jens Wurtzbacher
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1734982683.jsonld | Men, masculinities and the modern career : contemporary and historical perspectives | Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction: Why Men, Masculinities and Career(s)? -- 1 Care for the Self - But Not for the Career? Men's Perceptions of Work-related Self-care -- 2 Men Opting out: Disenchantment with Corporate Cultures and Career Ideals -- 3 Those Who Can't, Teach: Representations and Challenges of Male Teachers -- 4 From Industrial Worker to Corporate Manager: The Ungendering of Andy Warhol's Masculinity -- 5 The Centrality of Soft Skills in Sustaining Masculine Ideals in Lawyers' Career Progression in Finland and Quebec -- 6 Athletic Migrant Religiosities and the Making of 'Respectable Men' -- 7 Competency as an Embodied Social Practice: Clothing, Presentation of Self and Corporate Masculinity in South Korea -- 8 Failing Careers. Men in Business in Nineteenth-century Global Trade -- 9 Bonding through Objectification: The Gendered Effects of Commercial Sex on Male Homosocial Work Culture in Northern Thailand and Beyond -- 10 Connections between Masculinity, Work, and Career Reproduce Gender Inequality -- 11 Studying Privileged Men's Career Narratives from an Intersectional Perspective: The Methodological Challenge of the Invisibility of Privilege -- 12 Historicising Political Masculinities and Careers -- Afterword: Men, Masculinities, Careers and Careering -- Biographies -- Index This book focuses on the multiple and diverse masculinities 'at work'. Spanning both historical approaches to the rise of 'profession' as a marker of masculinity, and critical approaches to the current structures of management, employment and workplace hierarchy, the book questions what role masculinity plays in cultural understandings, affective experiences and mediatised representations of a professional 'career' | [
"['pae']",
"['oek']",
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Men, masculinities and the modern career : contemporary and historical perspectives
- Document Abstract: Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction: Why Men, Masculinities and Career(s)? -- 1 Care for the Self - But Not for the Career? Men's Perceptions of Work-related Self-care -- 2 Men Opting out: Disenchantment with Corporate Cultures and Career Ideals -- 3 Those Who Can't, Teach: Representations and Challenges of Male Teachers -- 4 From Industrial Worker to Corporate Manager: The Ungendering of Andy Warhol's Masculinity -- 5 The Centrality of Soft Skills in Sustaining Masculine Ideals in Lawyers' Career Progression in Finland and Quebec -- 6 Athletic Migrant Religiosities and the Making of 'Respectable Men' -- 7 Competency as an Embodied Social Practice: Clothing, Presentation of Self and Corporate Masculinity in South Korea -- 8 Failing Careers. Men in Business in Nineteenth-century Global Trade -- 9 Bonding through Objectification: The Gendered Effects of Commercial Sex on Male Homosocial Work Culture in Northern Thailand and Beyond -- 10 Connections between Masculinity, Work, and Career Reproduce Gender Inequality -- 11 Studying Privileged Men's Career Narratives from an Intersectional Perspective: The Methodological Challenge of the Invisibility of Privilege -- 12 Historicising Political Masculinities and Careers -- Afterword: Men, Masculinities, Careers and Careering -- Biographies -- Index This book focuses on the multiple and diverse masculinities 'at work'. Spanning both historical approaches to the rise of 'profession' as a marker of masculinity, and critical approaches to the current structures of management, employment and workplace hierarchy, the book questions what role masculinity plays in cultural understandings, affective experiences and mediatised representations of a professional 'career'
- Document LIN Search class: ['pae'], ['oek'], ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A632385952.jsonld | Integral Methods in Science and Engineering, Volume 2 : Computational Aspects ; [IMSE2008, organized at the University of Cantabria, Spain, was attended by delegates from 27 countries on 5 continents. This volume contains 2 invited papers and 32 contributed peer-reviewed papers] | The two volumes contain 65 chapters, which are based on talks presented by reputable researchers in the field at the Tenth International Conference on Integral Methods in Science and Engineering. The chapters address a wide variety of methodologies, from the construction of boundary integral methods to the application of integration-based analytic and computational techniques in almost all aspects of today's technological world. Among the topics covered are deformable structures, traffic flow, acoustic wave propagation, spectral procedures, eutrophication of bodies of water, pollutant dispersion, spinal cord movement, submarine avalanches, and many others with an interdisciplinary flavor. Integral Methods in Science and Engineering, Volumes 1 and 2 are useful references for a broad audience of professionals, including pure and applied mathematicians, physicists, biologists, and mechanical, civil, and electrical engineers, as well as graduate students, who use integration as a fundamental technique in their research. | [
"['mat']",
"['tec']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Integral Methods in Science and Engineering, Volume 2 : Computational Aspects ; [IMSE2008, organized at the University of Cantabria, Spain, was attended by delegates from 27 countries on 5 continents. This volume contains 2 invited papers and 32 contributed peer-reviewed papers]
- Document Abstract: The two volumes contain 65 chapters, which are based on talks presented by reputable researchers in the field at the Tenth International Conference on Integral Methods in Science and Engineering. The chapters address a wide variety of methodologies, from the construction of boundary integral methods to the application of integration-based analytic and computational techniques in almost all aspects of today's technological world. Among the topics covered are deformable structures, traffic flow, acoustic wave propagation, spectral procedures, eutrophication of bodies of water, pollutant dispersion, spinal cord movement, submarine avalanches, and many others with an interdisciplinary flavor. Integral Methods in Science and Engineering, Volumes 1 and 2 are useful references for a broad audience of professionals, including pure and applied mathematicians, physicists, biologists, and mechanical, civil, and electrical engineers, as well as graduate students, who use integration as a fundamental technique in their research.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat'], ['tec'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A832819719.jsonld | Proceedings of the 6th RapidMiner Wisdom (2015) : [mashup - predict - operationalize ; August 31 - September 1, 2015 ; Ljubljana] | "RapidMiner Wisdom Europe 2015 is a two-day predictive analytics conference for users, technical developers and partners to share information and insight on RapidMiner and the industry."-- | [
"['inf']",
"['ber']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Proceedings of the 6th RapidMiner Wisdom (2015) : [mashup - predict - operationalize ; August 31 - September 1, 2015 ; Ljubljana]
- Document Abstract: "RapidMiner Wisdom Europe 2015 is a two-day predictive analytics conference for users, technical developers and partners to share information and insight on RapidMiner and the industry."--
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf'], ['ber']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1655112384.jsonld | Hyperfunctions and Pseudo-Differential Equations : Proceedings of a Conference at Katata, 1971 | An introduction to the theory of hyperfunctions -- Edge of the wedge theorem and hyperfunction -- Solutions Hyperfonctions Du Probleme De Cauchy -- On the global existence of real analytic solutions of linear differential equations -- Fundamental principle and extension of solutions of linear differential equations with constant coefficients -- On abstract cauchy problems in the sense of hyperfunction -- On a markovian property of stationary gaussian processes with a multi-dimensional parameter -- Ultradistributions and hyperfunctions -- Hyperfunctions and linear partial differential equations -- Relative cohomology of sheaves of solutions of differential equations -- Theory of microfunctions -- Foundation of the theory of pseudo-differential equations -- Structure of systems of pseudo-differential equations. | [
"['mat']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Hyperfunctions and Pseudo-Differential Equations : Proceedings of a Conference at Katata, 1971
- Document Abstract: An introduction to the theory of hyperfunctions -- Edge of the wedge theorem and hyperfunction -- Solutions Hyperfonctions Du Probleme De Cauchy -- On the global existence of real analytic solutions of linear differential equations -- Fundamental principle and extension of solutions of linear differential equations with constant coefficients -- On abstract cauchy problems in the sense of hyperfunction -- On a markovian property of stationary gaussian processes with a multi-dimensional parameter -- Ultradistributions and hyperfunctions -- Hyperfunctions and linear partial differential equations -- Relative cohomology of sheaves of solutions of differential equations -- Theory of microfunctions -- Foundation of the theory of pseudo-differential equations -- Structure of systems of pseudo-differential equations.
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1648369871.jsonld | Methods of Contemporary Mathematical Statistical Physics | This volume presents a collection of courses introducing the reader to the recent progress with attention being paid to laying solid grounds and developing various basic tools. An introductory chapter on lattice spin models is useful as a background for other lectures of the collection. The topics include new results on phase transitions for gradient lattice models (with introduction to the techniques of the reflection positivity), stochastic geometry reformulation of classical and quantum Ising models, the localization/delocalization transition for directed polymers. A general rigorous framework for theory of metastability is presented and particular applications in the context of Glauber and Kawasaki dynamics of lattice models are discussed. A pedagogical account of several recently discussed topics in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics with an emphasis on general principles is followed by a discussion of kinetically constrained spin models that are reflecting important peculiar features of glassy dynamics Reflection Positivity and Phase Transitions in Lattice Spin Models -- Stochastic Geometry of Classical and Quantum Ising Models -- Localization Transition in Disordered Pinning Models -- Metastability -- Three Lectures on Metastability Under Stochastic Dynamics -- A Selection of Nonequilibrium Issues -- Facilitated Spin Models: Recent and New Results | [
"['mat']",
"['phy']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Methods of Contemporary Mathematical Statistical Physics
- Document Abstract: This volume presents a collection of courses introducing the reader to the recent progress with attention being paid to laying solid grounds and developing various basic tools. An introductory chapter on lattice spin models is useful as a background for other lectures of the collection. The topics include new results on phase transitions for gradient lattice models (with introduction to the techniques of the reflection positivity), stochastic geometry reformulation of classical and quantum Ising models, the localization/delocalization transition for directed polymers. A general rigorous framework for theory of metastability is presented and particular applications in the context of Glauber and Kawasaki dynamics of lattice models are discussed. A pedagogical account of several recently discussed topics in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics with an emphasis on general principles is followed by a discussion of kinetically constrained spin models that are reflecting important peculiar features of glassy dynamics Reflection Positivity and Phase Transitions in Lattice Spin Models -- Stochastic Geometry of Classical and Quantum Ising Models -- Localization Transition in Disordered Pinning Models -- Metastability -- Three Lectures on Metastability Under Stochastic Dynamics -- A Selection of Nonequilibrium Issues -- Facilitated Spin Models: Recent and New Results
- Document LIN Search class: ['mat'], ['phy']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A549590846.jsonld | Software system reliability and security : [proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Institute on Software System Reliability and Security, Marktoberdorf, Germany, 1-13 August 2006] | Cover -- Preface -- Contents -- Logics and Automata for Software Model-Checking -- Specifying, Relating and Composing Object Oriented Interfaces, Components and Architectures -- Using Invariants to Reason About Cryptographic Protocols -- Verified Interoperable Implementations of Security Protocols -- Compensable Transactions -- Automata on Infinite Words and Their Applications in Formal Verification -- Practical Principles for Computer Security -- Engineering Requirements for System Reliability and Security -- Pervasive Verification of Distributed Real-Time Systems -- Verification and Synthesis of Reactive Programs -- Security, Privacy, Usability and Reliability (SPUR) in Mobile Networked Embedded Systems: The Case of Modern Automobiles -- A Verifying Compiler for a Multi-Threaded Object-Oriented Language -- Author Index -- Last Page | [
"['inf']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Software system reliability and security : [proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Institute on Software System Reliability and Security, Marktoberdorf, Germany, 1-13 August 2006]
- Document Abstract: Cover -- Preface -- Contents -- Logics and Automata for Software Model-Checking -- Specifying, Relating and Composing Object Oriented Interfaces, Components and Architectures -- Using Invariants to Reason About Cryptographic Protocols -- Verified Interoperable Implementations of Security Protocols -- Compensable Transactions -- Automata on Infinite Words and Their Applications in Formal Verification -- Practical Principles for Computer Security -- Engineering Requirements for System Reliability and Security -- Pervasive Verification of Distributed Real-Time Systems -- Verification and Synthesis of Reactive Programs -- Security, Privacy, Usability and Reliability (SPUR) in Mobile Networked Embedded Systems: The Case of Modern Automobiles -- A Verifying Compiler for a Multi-Threaded Object-Oriented Language -- Author Index -- Last Page
- Document LIN Search class: ['inf']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
3A1682417387.jsonld | Populismus - Aufklärung - Demokratie | ‘Populism’ unites different political positions and strategies that can’t be summed up in a concept which clearly encapsulates all those heterogeneous phenomena. The contributions in this volume therefore address a strategic space in which analyses of populist movements also locate themselves. They, too, take a stance on the problem of democratic representation when they deal with the populist reference to the ‘people’. Social conflict scenarios and the problems of democratic legitimation strategies and functional processes must be taken into account when discussing the populist challenge. This makes critical positioning or the appeal to an enlightened form of rationality difficult: they remain entangled in problems of authorisation and representation; they refer to justifications which presuppose that common ground which threatens to be lost; and they themselves must be wary of the emotions and resentments that they criticise.With contributions by Floris Biskamp, Tino Heim, Cornelia Koppetsch, Jürgen Link, Ralf Mayer, Kolja Möller, Karin Priester, Alfred Schäfer, Astrid Séville, Fabio Wolkenstein Die Bezeichnung Populismus bündelt unterschiedliche politische Positionen und Strategien, die sich mit Blick auf die Heterogenität aktueller Phänomene kaum auf einen eindeutigen Begriff bringen lassen. Die Beiträge des Bandes thematisieren daher einen strategischen Raum, in dem sich auch die Analysen populistischer Bewegungen selbst verorten. Auch sie positionieren sich zum Problem der demokratischen Repräsentation, wenn sie sich mit der populistischen Berufung auf das „Volk“ auseinandersetzen. Soziale Konfliktszenarien und die Probleme demokratischer Legitimationsstrategien und Funktionsabläufe sind zu berücksichtigen, wenn man sich mit der populistischen Herausforderung auseinandersetzt. Das macht kritische Positionierungen oder die Berufung auf eine aufgeklärte Rationalität schwierig: Sie bleiben verstrickt in Probleme der Autorisierung und Stellvertretung; sie verweisen auf Begründungsansprüche, die jenen gemeinsamen Grund voraussetzen, der gerade verloren zu gehen droht; und sie müssen selbst vor jenen Affekten und Ressentiments auf der Hut sein, die sie kritisieren.Mit Beiträgen von Floris Biskamp, Tino Heim, Cornelia Koppetsch, Jürgen Link, Ralf Mayer, Kolja Möller, Karin Priester, Alfred Schäfer, Astrid Séville, Fabio Wolkenstein | [
"['sow']"
] | <|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|>
Cutting Knowledge Date: December 2023
Today Date: 30 May 2025
You are a highly skilled text processing assistant specialized in analyzing and extracting structured information from text. Your task is to identify entities relevant to a given domain and format the output consistently. You excel at understanding context, adhering to instructions, and providing accurate results. Your responses should be clear, concise, and follow any specified requirements, such as output format conventions.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|>
### Act as:
You are a librarian and an expert in the GND (the integrated authority files):
Code Classification Number ... Definition Source URL
0 gnd:4003694-7 00 ... NaN NaN
1 gnd:4032393-6 00 ... Verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
2 gnd:4038971-6 00 ... NaN NaN
3 gnd:4043744-9 00 ... Allgemeinbegriff, verknüpfe mit Anwendungsgebiet NaN
4 gnd:4048300-9 00 ... Etwas, was einer Sache ein bestimmtes (äußere... NaN
... ... ... ... ... ...
204734 gnd:7753641-1 36 ... NaN NaN
204735 gnd:7755608-2 36 ... NaN NaN
204736 gnd:7758731-5 36 ... NaN NaN
204737 gnd:7842847-6 36 ... NaN NaN
204738 gnd:1163295434 36 ... NaN https://www.airfix.com/uk-en/
[204739 rows x 9 columns]
You also have the knowledge of LIN Search classification:
- arc Architecture
- bau Civil engineering
- ber Mining
- bio Life Science
- cet Chemical and environmental engineering
- che Chemistry
- elt Electrical engineering
- fer Material science
- geo Earth science
- his History
- hor Horticulture
- inf Computer science
- jur Law
- lin Linguistics
- lit Literature Studies
- mas Mechanical engineering, energy technology
- mat Mathematics
- med Medical technology
- meda Medicine
- oek Economics
- pae Educational science
- phi Philosophy
- phy Physics
- rel Study of religions
- rest Other subjects
- sow Social sciences
- spo Sports science
- tec Engineering
- ver Traffic engineering
### Given the following details:
- Document Title: Populismus - Aufklärung - Demokratie
- Document Abstract: ‘Populism’ unites different political positions and strategies that can’t be summed up in a concept which clearly encapsulates all those heterogeneous phenomena. The contributions in this volume therefore address a strategic space in which analyses of populist movements also locate themselves. They, too, take a stance on the problem of democratic representation when they deal with the populist reference to the ‘people’. Social conflict scenarios and the problems of democratic legitimation strategies and functional processes must be taken into account when discussing the populist challenge. This makes critical positioning or the appeal to an enlightened form of rationality difficult: they remain entangled in problems of authorisation and representation; they refer to justifications which presuppose that common ground which threatens to be lost; and they themselves must be wary of the emotions and resentments that they criticise.With contributions by Floris Biskamp, Tino Heim, Cornelia Koppetsch, Jürgen Link, Ralf Mayer, Kolja Möller, Karin Priester, Alfred Schäfer, Astrid Séville, Fabio Wolkenstein Die Bezeichnung Populismus bündelt unterschiedliche politische Positionen und Strategien, die sich mit Blick auf die Heterogenität aktueller Phänomene kaum auf einen eindeutigen Begriff bringen lassen. Die Beiträge des Bandes thematisieren daher einen strategischen Raum, in dem sich auch die Analysen populistischer Bewegungen selbst verorten. Auch sie positionieren sich zum Problem der demokratischen Repräsentation, wenn sie sich mit der populistischen Berufung auf das „Volk“ auseinandersetzen. Soziale Konfliktszenarien und die Probleme demokratischer Legitimationsstrategien und Funktionsabläufe sind zu berücksichtigen, wenn man sich mit der populistischen Herausforderung auseinandersetzt. Das macht kritische Positionierungen oder die Berufung auf eine aufgeklärte Rationalität schwierig: Sie bleiben verstrickt in Probleme der Autorisierung und Stellvertretung; sie verweisen auf Begründungsansprüche, die jenen gemeinsamen Grund voraussetzen, der gerade verloren zu gehen droht; und sie müssen selbst vor jenen Affekten und Ressentiments auf der Hut sein, die sie kritisieren.Mit Beiträgen von Floris Biskamp, Tino Heim, Cornelia Koppetsch, Jürgen Link, Ralf Mayer, Kolja Möller, Karin Priester, Alfred Schäfer, Astrid Séville, Fabio Wolkenstein
- Document LIN Search class: ['sow']
### Your task:
Using your expert knowledge in the conventional use of the GND, you are now tasked to assign **exactly 20** subject titles to documents according to the database of GND subject titles.
Your task is to annotate documents with GND subjects in JSON format based on their content (title and abstract). Use your knowledge of GND annotations and follow the established patterns from past training data.
1. Analyze the title, abstract and LIN Search class of a document and infer GND subject annotations.
2. Produce the output in structured JSON format, maintaining consistency with examples provided.
Rules:
- Always extract subjects from the core concepts mentioned in the title/abstract.
- Include synonyms, variant names, and related subjects in arrays.
- Follow the structure exactly as shown in the examples.
- Always quote the JSON format output between ```json and ```.
- No more than 20 alternate names is allowed for each subject.
- No more than 20 related subjects is allowed for each subject.
### Instructions:
1. Analyze the provided document to identify its core themes, topics, and concepts.
2. Select the most appropriate **20 unique GND subject titles** that align with the content, in the same style as the dataset you were trained on.
3. Rank the GND subject titles according to the relevance to the document, and the likelihood they would be assigned by an expert librarian.
4. Format the output as JSON, adhering to the structure provided below. For each of the subject titles, reply with the name of the subject titles, its names and related subjects in a list.
5. Make sure to complete the JSON output before you hit the maximum token limit, to ensure the correctness of the JSON format.
### Output example:
```json
{
"document_title": "Energie- und Lademanagement für eine CO2-neutralen Beladung von batterieelektrisch betriebenen Service-Fahrzeugen auf dem Flughafenvorfeld",
"assigned_subject_titles": [
{
"Code": "gnd-4014736-8",
"Name": "Energieversorgung",
"Alternate Name": ["Energie", "Energieversorgungssystem", "Energiesystem"],
"Related Subjects": ["Versorgung", "Energieerzeugung", "Energiewirtschaft"]
},
{
"Code": "gnd-4068598-6",
"Name": "Erneuerbare Energien",
"Alternate Name": ["Sanfte Energie", "Erneuerbare Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energiequelle", "Regenerative Energie", "Erneuerbare Energie", "Alternativenergie", "Alternativenergien", "Regenerative Energien", "Alternative Energiequelle", "Grüne Energie", "Green energy"],
"Related Subjects": ["Energiequelle", "Erneuerbare Ressourcen"]
},
...
]
}
```<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>
|
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