c-ho/2025-05-16_processed_dev_df_with_linsearch_num

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3A1762285517.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:1088801013", "sameAs": "Schlegel, Steffen" }, { "@id": "gnd:1287949320", "sameAs": "Feldhoff, Elisabeth" }, { "@id": "gnd:134094646", "sameAs": "Westermann, Dirk" }, { "@id": "gnd:4068598-6", "sameAs": "Erneuerbare Energien" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1762285517", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": "Hammer, Jan-Philipp", "identifier": [ "(firstid)KXP:1762285517", "(ppn)1762285517" ], "publisher": "Hochschule Nordhausen", "subject": [ "(classificationName=ddc-dbn)621.3", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)mas", "(classificationName=ddc-dbn)333.7", "(classificationName=bk, id=106419986)52.56 - Regenerative Energieformen, alternative Energieformen", "(classificationName=ddc-dbn)620" ], "title": "Modellierung sektoren\u00fcbergreifender Systemdienstleistungen bei gekoppelt betriebenem Strom- und Gassektor", "abstract": "Aufgrund der steigenden Einspeisung elektrischer Leistung durch erneuerbare Energieanlagen und der gleichzeitig voranschreitenden schrittweisen Abschaltung von konventionellen Kohlekraftwerken, steigen die Anforderungen an eine zuverl\u00e4ssige, kosteng\u00fcnstige und klimafreundliche Bereitstellung von Flexibilit\u00e4ten zum Erhalt der Systemstabilit\u00e4t. Mit der Gesamtsystembetrachtung aus Strom- und Gassektor k\u00f6nnen durch die Kopplung neue Freiheitsgrade erschlossen werden. In diesem Beitrag wird vorgestellt, wie eine sektoren\u00fcbergreifende Erbringung von Systemdienstleistungen vom Strom- zum Gasnetz in einem dynamischen Energiesystemmodell im Zeitbereich der Mittelzeitdynamik abgebildet werden kann. 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Mit der Gesamtsystembetrachtung aus Strom- und Gassektor können durch die Kopplung neue Freiheitsgrade erschlossen werden. In diesem Beitrag wird vorgestellt, wie eine sektorenübergreifende Erbringung von Systemdienstleistungen vom Strom- zum Gasnetz in einem dynamischen Energiesystemmodell im Zeitbereich der Mittelzeitdynamik abgebildet werden kann. Anhand von numerischen Fallstudien wird am Beispiel von Thüringen für verschiedene Szenarien ausgewertet, inwiefern durch eine sektorenübergreifende Betrachtung Flexibilitätspotenziale realisiert und die Betriebsgrenzen und somit die Stabilitätsbedingungen beider Sektoren eingehalten werden können.']	['2021']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/de']	['commercial licence']	['']	['gnd:1088801013', 'gnd:1287949320', 'gnd:134094646', 'gnd:4068598-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1762285517']	['Schlegel, Steffen', 'Feldhoff, Elisabeth', 'Westermann, Dirk', 'Erneuerbare Energien']	15
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They become increasingly energetic with the Reynolds number and interact with the near-wall turbulence. These structures appear either in the shape of positive (high-speed) or negative (low-speed) streamwise velocity fluctuation. The impact of the sign of the structures on the pipe flow turbulence is analysed in this study by means of conditionally averaged one- and two-point statistics, using data from direct numerical simulations of turbulent pipe flow in a flow domain of length L=42R and friction Reynolds numbers of 180≤Reτ≤1500. Conditionally averaged two-point velocity correlations reveal that low-speed motions are longer and more energetic than their high-speed counterparts. The latter are predominately responsible for the Reynolds number dependency of turbulence statistics in the vicinity of the wall, which is in good agreement with observations of the so-called amplitude modulation in wall-bounded turbulence.']	['2021']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['commercial licence']	['']	['gnd:1079390154', 'gnd:120614100X', 'gnd:4117265-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1796502189']	['Wagner, Claus', 'Bauer, Christian', 'Turbulente Strömung']	27
3A1796502189.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:1079390154", "sameAs": "Wagner, Claus" }, { "@id": "gnd:120614100X", "sameAs": "Bauer, Christian" }, { "@id": "gnd:4117265-6", "sameAs": "Turbulente Str\u00f6mung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1796502189", "@type": "bibo:Article", "identifier": [ "(ppn)1796502189", "(doi)10.1007/978-3-030-65820-5_11", "(firstid)KXP:1796502189" ], "publisher": "Springer", "subject": [ "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)tec", "(classificationName=bk, id=106413783)50.33 - Technische Str\u00f6mungsmechanik", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)phy" ], "title": "Effect of very-large-scale motions on one- and two-point statistics in turbulent pipe flow investigated by direct numerical simulations", "abstract": "Very-large-scale motions appear in the bulk region of turbulent pipe flow. They become increasingly energetic with the Reynolds number and interact with the near-wall turbulence. These structures appear either in the shape of positive (high-speed) or negative (low-speed) streamwise velocity fluctuation. The impact of the sign of the structures on the pipe flow turbulence is analysed in this study by means of conditionally averaged one- and two-point statistics, using data from direct numerical simulations of turbulent pipe flow in a flow domain of length L=42R and friction Reynolds numbers of 180\u2264Re\u03c4\u22641500. Conditionally averaged two-point velocity correlations reveal that low-speed motions are longer and more energetic than their high-speed counterparts. The latter are predominately responsible for the Reynolds number dependency of turbulence statistics in the vicinity of the wall, which is in good agreement with observations of the so-called amplitude modulation in wall-bounded turbulence.", "contributor": "Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)", "creator": [ "gnd:120614100X", "gnd:1079390154" ], "extent": "117-122", "isPartOf": [ "(ppn)175135394X", "(isbn13)9783030658199" ], "issued": "2021", "language": "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en", "license": "commercial licence", "medium": "rda:termList/RDACarrierType/1044", "dcterms:subject": { "@id": "gnd:4117265-6" }, "pageStart": "117", "isLike": "doi:10.1007/978-3-030-65820-5_11", "P30128": "Turbulence and interactions", "P60163": "Cham, Switzerland" } ], "@id": "urn:x-arq:DefaultGraphNode", "@context": { "sameAs": "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs", "medium": { "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/medium", "@type": "@id" }, "issued": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued", "publisher": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/publisher", "language": { "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/language", "@type": "@id" }, "creator": { "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator", "@type": "@id" }, "isLike": { "@id": "http://umbel.org/umbel#isLike", "@type": "@id" }, "license": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/license", "subject": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/subject", "title": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title", "isPartOf": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/isPartOf", "abstract": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/abstract", "identifier": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/identifier", "P30128": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/m/#P30128", "extent": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/extent", "P60163": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/#P60163", "contributor": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "pageStart": "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/pageStart", "umbel": "http://umbel.org/umbel#", "rdau": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/#", "owl": "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "bibo": "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/", "rdam": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/m/#", "gnd": "http://d-nb.info/gnd/", "isbd": "http://iflastandards.info/ns/isbd/elements/", "rda": "http://rdvocab.info/", "doi": "https://doi.org/" } }	[]	[]	['phy']	['Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)']	[['(ppn)1796502189', '(doi)10.1007/978-3-030-65820-5_11', '(firstid)KXP:1796502189']]	['Springer']	[['(classificationName=linseach:mapping)tec', '(classificationName=bk, id=106413783)50.33 - Technische Strömungsmechanik', '(classificationName=linseach:mapping)phy']]	['Effect of very-large-scale motions on one- and two-point statistics in turbulent pipe flow investigated by direct numerical simulations']	['Very-large-scale motions appear in the bulk region of turbulent pipe flow. They become increasingly energetic with the Reynolds number and interact with the near-wall turbulence. These structures appear either in the shape of positive (high-speed) or negative (low-speed) streamwise velocity fluctuation. The impact of the sign of the structures on the pipe flow turbulence is analysed in this study by means of conditionally averaged one- and two-point statistics, using data from direct numerical simulations of turbulent pipe flow in a flow domain of length L=42R and friction Reynolds numbers of 180≤Reτ≤1500. Conditionally averaged two-point velocity correlations reveal that low-speed motions are longer and more energetic than their high-speed counterparts. The latter are predominately responsible for the Reynolds number dependency of turbulence statistics in the vicinity of the wall, which is in good agreement with observations of the so-called amplitude modulation in wall-bounded turbulence.']	['2021']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['commercial licence']	['']	['gnd:1079390154', 'gnd:120614100X', 'gnd:4117265-6', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1796502189']	['Wagner, Claus', 'Bauer, Christian', 'Turbulente Strömung']	22
3A1831630710.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4419850-4", "sameAs": "Corporate Governance" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831630710", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": [ "Poulsen, Annette B.", "Mulherin, J. Harold", "Netter, Jeffry M." ], "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(ppn)1831630710", "(firstid)KEP:083773037", "(doi)10.1016/bs.hecg.2017.11.006" ], "publisher": "Elsevier, North Holland", "subject": [ "BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Industries ; General", "Takeovers", "Corporate governance", "Corporations ; Finance", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "Mergers", "(classificationName=ddc)658.4", "Mergers and acquisitions", "Tender offers", "Electronic books", "Corporations", "(classificationName=loc)HD2741", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)sow" ], "title": "Chapter 5. The Evidence on Mergers and Acquisitions: A Historical and Modern Report", "abstract": "We review historical and current research on mergers and acquisitions. The literature is extensive. After a discussion of earlier survey articles (our \u201csurvey of the surveys\u201d), we provide a review of more than 120 M&A related-articles published in leading finance journals since 2011. A basic important finding in the early M&A literature is that, on average, M&A activity creates wealth. Following this finding, researchers in the 1980s through 2000s studied how the process and the parties in the deals worked, the motivations for M&A, and the sources of the wealth gain. We note that much of the recent work represents straight-forward extensions of earlier research, such as the impact of characteristics of the board of directors on acquiring firm stock returns, but there is also much that is new. For example, the availability of new executive databases has led to research that has been key to understanding the importance of networking and relationships in M&A. Changes in globalization and better understanding of cross-country cultural, political and economic differences has led to using new international databases to test the international generality of relations observed in the US and to examine the factors that come into play in cross-border acquisitions. Importantly, we provide perspective on the historical development of the study of M&A, offer caveats to remember when interpreting the research of others or designing one's own research and note the importance of incrementalism in our overall understanding of the value of research in M&A.", "contributor": "Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)", "extent": "235-290", "isPartOf": [ "(collectioncode)ZDB-1-HBE", "(collectioncode)ZDB-1-HBE-article", "(ppn)1570390088", "(isbn13)9780444635303" ], "issued": "2017", "language": "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en", "license": "national licence", "medium": "rda:termList/RDACarrierType/1018", "dcterms:subject": { "@id": "gnd:4419850-4" }, "pageStart": "235", "isLike": "doi:10.1016/bs.hecg.2017.11.006", "P30128": "The handbook of the economics of corporate governance ; Volume 1", "P60163": "Amsterdam" } ], "@id": "urn:x-arq:DefaultGraphNode", "@context": { "sameAs": "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs", "subject": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/subject", "language": { "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/language", "@type": "@id" }, "P60163": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/#P60163", "isPartOf": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/isPartOf", "identifier": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/identifier", "description": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description", "title": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title", "publisher": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/publisher", "isLike": { "@id": "http://umbel.org/umbel#isLike", "@type": "@id" }, "pageStart": "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/pageStart", "creator": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "abstract": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/abstract", "contributor": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "extent": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/extent", "issued": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued", "P30128": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/m/#P30128", "license": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/license", "medium": { "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/medium", "@type": "@id" }, "umbel": "http://umbel.org/umbel#", "rdau": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/#", "owl": "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "bibo": "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/", "rdam": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/m/#", "gnd": "http://d-nb.info/gnd/", "isbd": "http://iflastandards.info/ns/isbd/elements/", "rda": "http://rdvocab.info/", "doi": "https://doi.org/" } }	[]	[]	['oek']	['Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)']	[['(ppn)1831630710', '(firstid)KEP:083773037', '(doi)10.1016/bs.hecg.2017.11.006']]	['Elsevier, North Holland']	[['BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Industries ; General', 'Takeovers', 'Corporate governance', 'Corporations ; Finance', '(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek', 'Mergers', '(classificationName=ddc)658.4', 'Mergers and acquisitions', 'Tender offers', 'Electronic books', 'Corporations', '(classificationName=loc)HD2741', '(classificationName=linseach:mapping)sow']]	['Chapter 5. The Evidence on Mergers and Acquisitions: A Historical and Modern Report']	["We review historical and current research on mergers and acquisitions. The literature is extensive. After a discussion of earlier survey articles (our “survey of the surveys”), we provide a review of more than 120 M&A related-articles published in leading finance journals since 2011. A basic important finding in the early M&A literature is that, on average, M&A activity creates wealth. Following this finding, researchers in the 1980s through 2000s studied how the process and the parties in the deals worked, the motivations for M&A, and the sources of the wealth gain. We note that much of the recent work represents straight-forward extensions of earlier research, such as the impact of characteristics of the board of directors on acquiring firm stock returns, but there is also much that is new. For example, the availability of new executive databases has led to research that has been key to understanding the importance of networking and relationships in M&A. Changes in globalization and better understanding of cross-country cultural, political and economic differences has led to using new international databases to test the international generality of relations observed in the US and to examine the factors that come into play in cross-border acquisitions. Importantly, we provide perspective on the historical development of the study of M&A, offer caveats to remember when interpreting the research of others or designing one's own research and note the importance of incrementalism in our overall understanding of the value of research in M&A."]	['2017']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	['']	['gnd:4419850-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831630710']	['Corporate Governance']	19
3A1831630710.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4419850-4", "sameAs": "Corporate Governance" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831630710", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": [ "Poulsen, Annette B.", "Mulherin, J. Harold", "Netter, Jeffry M." ], "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(ppn)1831630710", "(firstid)KEP:083773037", "(doi)10.1016/bs.hecg.2017.11.006" ], "publisher": "Elsevier, North Holland", "subject": [ "BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ; Industries ; General", "Takeovers", "Corporate governance", "Corporations ; Finance", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "Mergers", "(classificationName=ddc)658.4", "Mergers and acquisitions", "Tender offers", "Electronic books", "Corporations", "(classificationName=loc)HD2741", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)sow" ], "title": "Chapter 5. The Evidence on Mergers and Acquisitions: A Historical and Modern Report", "abstract": "We review historical and current research on mergers and acquisitions. The literature is extensive. After a discussion of earlier survey articles (our \u201csurvey of the surveys\u201d), we provide a review of more than 120 M&A related-articles published in leading finance journals since 2011. A basic important finding in the early M&A literature is that, on average, M&A activity creates wealth. Following this finding, researchers in the 1980s through 2000s studied how the process and the parties in the deals worked, the motivations for M&A, and the sources of the wealth gain. We note that much of the recent work represents straight-forward extensions of earlier research, such as the impact of characteristics of the board of directors on acquiring firm stock returns, but there is also much that is new. For example, the availability of new executive databases has led to research that has been key to understanding the importance of networking and relationships in M&A. Changes in globalization and better understanding of cross-country cultural, political and economic differences has led to using new international databases to test the international generality of relations observed in the US and to examine the factors that come into play in cross-border acquisitions. 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The Evidence on Mergers and Acquisitions: A Historical and Modern Report']	["We review historical and current research on mergers and acquisitions. The literature is extensive. After a discussion of earlier survey articles (our “survey of the surveys”), we provide a review of more than 120 M&A related-articles published in leading finance journals since 2011. A basic important finding in the early M&A literature is that, on average, M&A activity creates wealth. Following this finding, researchers in the 1980s through 2000s studied how the process and the parties in the deals worked, the motivations for M&A, and the sources of the wealth gain. We note that much of the recent work represents straight-forward extensions of earlier research, such as the impact of characteristics of the board of directors on acquiring firm stock returns, but there is also much that is new. For example, the availability of new executive databases has led to research that has been key to understanding the importance of networking and relationships in M&A. Changes in globalization and better understanding of cross-country cultural, political and economic differences has led to using new international databases to test the international generality of relations observed in the US and to examine the factors that come into play in cross-border acquisitions. Importantly, we provide perspective on the historical development of the study of M&A, offer caveats to remember when interpreting the research of others or designing one's own research and note the importance of incrementalism in our overall understanding of the value of research in M&A."]	['2017']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	['']	['gnd:4419850-4', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831630710']	['Corporate Governance']	25
3A1831631768.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4006294-6", "sameAs": "Bev\u00f6lkerungs\u00f6konomie" }, { "@id": "gnd:4334479-3", "sameAs": "Alternde Bev\u00f6lkerung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631768", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": [ "Zaiceva, A.", "Zimmermann, K.F." ], "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(ppn)1831631768", "(doi)10.1016/bs.hespa.2016.08.002", "(firstid)KEP:083772006" ], "publisher": "North Holland", "subject": [ "Population aging", "Demographic pressures", "(classificationName=ddc)305.26", "Attitudes toward migration", "Political economy of immigration", "Aging", "Elderly migration", "Migration", "SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)sow", "(classificationName=loc)HB1531", "SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies", "Aging ; Economic aspects", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "Handbooks and manuals" ], "title": "Chapter 3. Migration and the Demographic Shift", "abstract": "This chapter investigates the two-way relationship between population aging and international migration. After documenting the trends for both, we review the supply-push and demand-pull determinants of migration, focusing particularly on the role of age and aging. We subsequently analyze the implications of migration in the context of aging for labor markets, as well as for health and public budgets, including in the context of political economy. Although immigration is sometimes suggested as a solution for the aging problem, the existing academic literature from different fields is more cautious about its role and potential. 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Migration and the Demographic Shift']	['This chapter investigates the two-way relationship between population aging and international migration. After documenting the trends for both, we review the supply-push and demand-pull determinants of migration, focusing particularly on the role of age and aging. We subsequently analyze the implications of migration in the context of aging for labor markets, as well as for health and public budgets, including in the context of political economy. Although immigration is sometimes suggested as a solution for the aging problem, the existing academic literature from different fields is more cautious about its role and potential. While some suggest that large-scale, selective immigration might contribute to alleviating demographic pressures, in general, researchers conclude that migration alone is not likely to play a significant role.']	['2016']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	[[{'@id': 'gnd:4006294-6'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4334479-3'}]]	['gnd:4006294-6', 'gnd:4334479-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631768']	['Bevölkerungsökonomie', 'Alternde Bevölkerung']	25
3A1831631768.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4006294-6", "sameAs": "Bev\u00f6lkerungs\u00f6konomie" }, { "@id": "gnd:4334479-3", "sameAs": "Alternde Bev\u00f6lkerung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631768", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": [ "Zaiceva, A.", "Zimmermann, K.F." ], "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. 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We subsequently analyze the implications of migration in the context of aging for labor markets, as well as for health and public budgets, including in the context of political economy. Although immigration is sometimes suggested as a solution for the aging problem, the existing academic literature from different fields is more cautious about its role and potential. While some suggest that large-scale, selective immigration might contribute to alleviating demographic pressures, in general, researchers conclude that migration alone is not likely to play a significant role.", "contributor": "Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)", "extent": "119-177", "isPartOf": [ "(ppn)165810398X", "(collectioncode)ZDB-1-HBE", "(collectioncode)ZDB-1-HBE-article", "(isbn13)9780444634047", "(isbn)0444634045" ], "issued": "2016", "language": "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en", "license": "national licence", "medium": "rda:termList/RDACarrierType/1018", "dcterms:subject": [ { "@id": "gnd:4006294-6" }, { "@id": "gnd:4334479-3" } ], "pageStart": "119", "isLike": "doi:10.1016/bs.hespa.2016.08.002", "P30128": "Handbook of the economics of population aging", "P60163": "Amsterdam" } ], "@id": "urn:x-arq:DefaultGraphNode", "@context": { "sameAs": "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs", "subject": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/subject", "isPartOf": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/isPartOf", "language": { "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/language", "@type": "@id" }, "contributor": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "pageStart": "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/pageStart", "creator": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "issued": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued", "description": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description", "P60163": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/#P60163", "isLike": { "@id": "http://umbel.org/umbel#isLike", "@type": "@id" }, "publisher": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/publisher", "license": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/license", "P30128": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/m/#P30128", "identifier": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/identifier", "medium": { "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/medium", "@type": "@id" }, "abstract": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/abstract", "title": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title", "extent": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/extent", "umbel": "http://umbel.org/umbel#", "rdau": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/#", "owl": "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "bibo": "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/", "rdam": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/m/#", "gnd": "http://d-nb.info/gnd/", "isbd": "http://iflastandards.info/ns/isbd/elements/", "rda": "http://rdvocab.info/", "doi": "https://doi.org/" } }	['gnd:4006294-6', 'gnd:4334479-3']	['Bevölkerungsökonomie', 'Alternde Bevölkerung']	['oek']	['Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)']	[['(ppn)1831631768', '(doi)10.1016/bs.hespa.2016.08.002', '(firstid)KEP:083772006']]	['North Holland']	[['Population aging', 'Demographic pressures', '(classificationName=ddc)305.26', 'Attitudes toward migration', 'Political economy of immigration', 'Aging', 'Elderly migration', 'Migration', 'SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations', '(classificationName=linseach:mapping)sow', '(classificationName=loc)HB1531', 'SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies', 'Aging ; Economic aspects', '(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek', 'Handbooks and manuals']]	['Chapter 3. Migration and the Demographic Shift']	['This chapter investigates the two-way relationship between population aging and international migration. After documenting the trends for both, we review the supply-push and demand-pull determinants of migration, focusing particularly on the role of age and aging. We subsequently analyze the implications of migration in the context of aging for labor markets, as well as for health and public budgets, including in the context of political economy. Although immigration is sometimes suggested as a solution for the aging problem, the existing academic literature from different fields is more cautious about its role and potential. While some suggest that large-scale, selective immigration might contribute to alleviating demographic pressures, in general, researchers conclude that migration alone is not likely to play a significant role.']	['2016']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	[[{'@id': 'gnd:4006294-6'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4334479-3'}]]	['gnd:4006294-6', 'gnd:4334479-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631768']	['Bevölkerungsökonomie', 'Alternde Bevölkerung']	19
3A1831631776.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4006294-6", "sameAs": "Bev\u00f6lkerungs\u00f6konomie" }, { "@id": "gnd:4334479-3", "sameAs": "Alternde Bev\u00f6lkerung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631776", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": [ "Piggott, J.", "Mitchell, O.S." ], "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(ppn)1831631776", "(firstid)KEP:083771999", "(doi)10.1016/bs.hespa.2016.08.001" ], "publisher": "North Holland", "subject": [ "Aging ; Economic aspects", "(classificationName=ddc)305.26", "SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations", "Population aging", "(classificationName=loc)HB1531", "Retirement", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)sow", "Aging", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "Pensions", "SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies", "Handbooks and manuals" ], "title": "Chapter 14. Workplace-Linked Pensions for an Aging Demographic", "abstract": "Pensions and population aging intersect in two ways. First, demographic change threatens the sustainability of traditional pay-as-you-go social security pensions, leaving workplace-linked pensions with a greater role in retirement provision. Second, as the Baby Boom generation enters retirement, new challenges arise around its retirement support. This chapter reviews some of the implications of population aging for workplace pensions in this new environment, outlines market considerations important for workplace-related pension design for the future, and discusses how governments can create an environment supportive of workplace-related pensions, should they wish to do so. We conclude that workplace-linked retirement saving systems will be asked to do even more than in the past, given the financial stress that pay-as-you-go government-run Social Security plans are confronting in the face of an aging demographic. 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Workplace-Linked Pensions for an Aging Demographic']	['Pensions and population aging intersect in two ways. First, demographic change threatens the sustainability of traditional pay-as-you-go social security pensions, leaving workplace-linked pensions with a greater role in retirement provision. Second, as the Baby Boom generation enters retirement, new challenges arise around its retirement support. This chapter reviews some of the implications of population aging for workplace pensions in this new environment, outlines market considerations important for workplace-related pension design for the future, and discusses how governments can create an environment supportive of workplace-related pensions, should they wish to do so. We conclude that workplace-linked retirement saving systems will be asked to do even more than in the past, given the financial stress that pay-as-you-go government-run Social Security plans are confronting in the face of an aging demographic. 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3A1831631776.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4006294-6", "sameAs": "Bev\u00f6lkerungs\u00f6konomie" }, { "@id": "gnd:4334479-3", "sameAs": "Alternde Bev\u00f6lkerung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631776", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": [ "Piggott, J.", "Mitchell, O.S." ], "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. 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Workplace-Linked Pensions for an Aging Demographic']	['Pensions and population aging intersect in two ways. First, demographic change threatens the sustainability of traditional pay-as-you-go social security pensions, leaving workplace-linked pensions with a greater role in retirement provision. Second, as the Baby Boom generation enters retirement, new challenges arise around its retirement support. This chapter reviews some of the implications of population aging for workplace pensions in this new environment, outlines market considerations important for workplace-related pension design for the future, and discusses how governments can create an environment supportive of workplace-related pensions, should they wish to do so. We conclude that workplace-linked retirement saving systems will be asked to do even more than in the past, given the financial stress that pay-as-you-go government-run Social Security plans are confronting in the face of an aging demographic. 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3A1831631849.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4006294-6", "sameAs": "Bev\u00f6lkerungs\u00f6konomie" }, { "@id": "gnd:4334479-3", "sameAs": "Alternde Bev\u00f6lkerung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631849", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": "Cigno, A.", "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(firstid)KEP:083771921", "(doi)10.1016/bs.hespa.2016.05.001", "(ppn)1831631849" ], "publisher": "North Holland", "subject": [ "Private savings", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "Fertility", "Aging ; Economic aspects", "Handbooks and manuals", "Longevity", "Aging", "(classificationName=loc)HB1531", "Informational asymmetries", "Inter vivos transfers", "SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Minority Studies", "Population aging", "SOCIAL SCIENCE ; Discrimination & Race Relations", "Family rules", "Bequests", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)sow", "Care of the elderly", "Public pensions", "(classificationName=ddc)305.26" ], "title": "Chapter 10. 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Conflict and Cooperation Within the Family, and Between the State and the Family, in the Provision of Old-Age Security']	['The early contributions to the microeconomic literature assume that only market goods yield utility, and that the only way adults can secure the consumption of these goods in old age is by saving. The more recent contributions recognize, however, that the elderly derive utility also from goods without a perfect market substitute like the care and attention they might receive from their near and dear, and that the elderly may eventually become too old or infirm to keep control over their own money. According to a branch of the literature, parents negotiate the provision of personal services directly with their children. According to another, such negotiations are made unnecessary by self-enforcing family rules. Fertility, aging, care of the very young and care of the very old are inextricably related issues also at the aggregate level, because a society cannot collectively provide for its aged members by simply accumulating assets. It must also have enough working-age people to man the physical capital and materially take care of the elderly. The link between fertility- and aging-related questions is stronger in the presence of an underfunded public pension system, where current pensions are paid for by current workers. The chapter addresses all these questions and concludes with a discussion of second-best policy in the presence of informational asymmetries.']	['2016']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	[[{'@id': 'gnd:4334479-3'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4006294-6'}]]	['gnd:4006294-6', 'gnd:4334479-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631849']	['Bevölkerungsökonomie', 'Alternde Bevölkerung']	19
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Conflict and Cooperation Within the Family, and Between the State and the Family, in the Provision of Old-Age Security']	['The early contributions to the microeconomic literature assume that only market goods yield utility, and that the only way adults can secure the consumption of these goods in old age is by saving. The more recent contributions recognize, however, that the elderly derive utility also from goods without a perfect market substitute like the care and attention they might receive from their near and dear, and that the elderly may eventually become too old or infirm to keep control over their own money. According to a branch of the literature, parents negotiate the provision of personal services directly with their children. According to another, such negotiations are made unnecessary by self-enforcing family rules. Fertility, aging, care of the very young and care of the very old are inextricably related issues also at the aggregate level, because a society cannot collectively provide for its aged members by simply accumulating assets. It must also have enough working-age people to man the physical capital and materially take care of the elderly. The link between fertility- and aging-related questions is stronger in the presence of an underfunded public pension system, where current pensions are paid for by current workers. The chapter addresses all these questions and concludes with a discussion of second-best policy in the presence of informational asymmetries.']	['2016']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	[[{'@id': 'gnd:4334479-3'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4006294-6'}]]	['gnd:4006294-6', 'gnd:4334479-3', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631849']	['Bevölkerungsökonomie', 'Alternde Bevölkerung']	25
3A1831631997.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4048737-4", "sameAs": "Recht" }, { "@id": "gnd:4066399-1", "sameAs": "Wirtschaft" }, { "@id": "gnd:4066510-0", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftsrecht" }, { "@id": "gnd:4117663-7", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftssystem" }, { "@id": "gnd:4135492-8", "sameAs": "\u00d6konomische Theorie des Rechts" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631997", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": "White, Michelle J.", "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(ppn)1831631997", "(doi)10.1016/S1574-0730(07)02014-2", "(firstid)KEP:083771778" ], "publisher": "Elsevier", "subject": [ "option", "Chapter 11, Chapter 7, Chapter 13", "absolute priority rule (or APR)", "LAW ; Essays", "financial distress", "Corporate bankruptcy", "Droit et \u00e9conomie politique", "personal bankruptcy", "LAW ; Jurisprudence", "(classificationName=bk, id=106422367)86.65 - Wirtschaftsrecht", "prepack (or prepackaged bankruptcy)", "Droit", "(classificationName=ddc)340.11", "(classificationName=loc)K487.E3", "Law and economics", "(classificationName=bk, id=106414844)83.13 - Theorie der Wirtschaftspolitik, Wohlfahrtstheorie", "LAW ; Reference", "liquidation", "Law ; Economic aspects", "Aspect \u00e9conomique", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "LAW ; Paralegals & Paralegalism", "Economic aspects", "LAW ; General Practice", "cramdown", "Electronic books", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)jur", "human capital", "Law", "small business", "limited liability", "LAW ; Practical Guides", "reorganization" ], "title": "Chapter 14 Bankruptcy Law", "abstract": "Bankruptcy is the legal process whereby financially distressed firms, individuals, and occasionally governments resolve their debts. 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The bankruptcy process for firms plays a central role in economics, because competition drives inefficient firms out of business, thereby raising the average efficiency level of those remaining. The main economic function of corporate bankruptcy is to reduce the cost of default by having a government-sponsored procedure that resolves all debts simultaneously. The main economic function of personal bankruptcy is to provide partial consumption insurance to individual debtors and therefore reduce the social cost of debt. This chapter surveys theoretical and empirical research on both types of bankruptcy.']	['2007']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	[[{'@id': 'gnd:4066399-1'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4048737-4'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4066510-0'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4135492-8'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4117663-7'}]]	['gnd:4048737-4', 'gnd:4066399-1', 'gnd:4066510-0', 'gnd:4117663-7', 'gnd:4135492-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631997']	['Recht', 'Wirtschaft', 'Wirtschaftsrecht', 'Wirtschaftssystem', 'Ökonomische Theorie des Rechts']	19
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Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(ppn)1831631997", "(doi)10.1016/S1574-0730(07)02014-2", "(firstid)KEP:083771778" ], "publisher": "Elsevier", "subject": [ "option", "Chapter 11, Chapter 7, Chapter 13", "absolute priority rule (or APR)", "LAW ; Essays", "financial distress", "Corporate bankruptcy", "Droit et \u00e9conomie politique", "personal bankruptcy", "LAW ; Jurisprudence", "(classificationName=bk, id=106422367)86.65 - Wirtschaftsrecht", "prepack (or prepackaged bankruptcy)", "Droit", "(classificationName=ddc)340.11", "(classificationName=loc)K487.E3", "Law and economics", "(classificationName=bk, id=106414844)83.13 - Theorie der Wirtschaftspolitik, Wohlfahrtstheorie", "LAW ; Reference", "liquidation", "Law ; Economic aspects", "Aspect \u00e9conomique", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "LAW ; Paralegals & Paralegalism", "Economic aspects", "LAW ; General Practice", "cramdown", "Electronic books", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)jur", "human capital", "Law", "small business", "limited liability", "LAW ; Practical Guides", "reorganization" ], "title": "Chapter 14 Bankruptcy Law", "abstract": "Bankruptcy is the legal process whereby financially distressed firms, individuals, and occasionally governments resolve their debts. 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The bankruptcy process for firms plays a central role in economics, because competition drives inefficient firms out of business, thereby raising the average efficiency level of those remaining. The main economic function of corporate bankruptcy is to reduce the cost of default by having a government-sponsored procedure that resolves all debts simultaneously. The main economic function of personal bankruptcy is to provide partial consumption insurance to individual debtors and therefore reduce the social cost of debt. This chapter surveys theoretical and empirical research on both types of bankruptcy.']	['2007']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	[[{'@id': 'gnd:4066399-1'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4048737-4'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4066510-0'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4135492-8'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4117663-7'}]]	['gnd:4048737-4', 'gnd:4066399-1', 'gnd:4066510-0', 'gnd:4117663-7', 'gnd:4135492-8', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831631997']	['Recht', 'Wirtschaft', 'Wirtschaftsrecht', 'Wirtschaftssystem', 'Ökonomische Theorie des Rechts']	12
3A1831632136.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4048737-4", "sameAs": "Recht" }, { "@id": "gnd:4066399-1", "sameAs": "Wirtschaft" }, { "@id": "gnd:4066510-0", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftsrecht" }, { "@id": "gnd:4117663-7", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftssystem" }, { "@id": "gnd:4135492-8", "sameAs": "\u00d6konomische Theorie des Rechts" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831632136", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": [ "Polinsky, A. Mitchell", "Shavell, Steven" ], "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. 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The theoretical core of the analysis addresses the following basic questions: Should the form of the sanction imposed on a liable party be a fine, an imprisonment term, or a combination of the two? Should the rule of liability be strict or fault-based? If violators are caught only with a probability, how should the level of the sanction be adjusted? How much of society's resources should be devoted to apprehending violators? 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3A1831632470.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4015999-1", "sameAs": "Experiment" }, { "@id": "gnd:4066528-8", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftswissenschaften" }, { "@id": "gnd:4124477-1", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "gnd:4139716-2", "sameAs": "Methodologie" }, { "@id": "gnd:4252654-1", "sameAs": "Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831632470", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": "Cox, James C.", "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(firstid)KEP:083771301", "(ppn)1831632470", "(doi)10.1016/S1574-0722(07)00104-7" ], "publisher": "North Holland", "subject": [ "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "Economics ; Research", "(classificationName=rvk)QB 100", "Methodology", "Electronic books", "(classificationName=bk, id=106405373)83.03 - Methoden und Techniken der Volkswirtschaft", "(classificationName=bk, id=18157070X)83.02 - Philosophie und Theorie der Volkswirtschaft", "(classificationName=ddc)330.0724", "Research", "(classificationName=loc)HB131", "Economics", "Experiments", "(classificationName=ddc)330.01" ], "title": "Chapter 104 Preference Reversals", "abstract": "Study of preference reversals originated with cognitive psychologists and has spread to experimental economics because it is directly relevant to the empirical validity of economic theories of decision-making under uncertainty. A preference reversal experiment involves paired choice and valuation responses, usually over simple two-outcome gambles. Subjects are asked to choose which of a pair of gambles they want to play. They are also asked to place minimum selling prices on the gambles in an experimental context in which telling the truth is a dominant strategy. A preference reversal occurs when a subject places a lower selling price on the gamble that he/she chooses than on the other gamble in a pair. 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A preference reversal experiment involves paired choice and valuation responses, usually over simple two-outcome gambles. Subjects are asked to choose which of a pair of gambles they want to play. They are also asked to place minimum selling prices on the gambles in an experimental context in which telling the truth is a dominant strategy. A preference reversal occurs when a subject places a lower selling price on the gamble that he/she chooses than on the other gamble in a pair. Preference reversals call into question the empirical validity of economic theory because they provide support for the conclusion that the preferences that subjects reveal vary with the response mode (choice or valuation) that is used to elicit the preferences.']	['2008']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	[[{'@id': 'gnd:4015999-1'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4139716-2'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4066528-8'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4252654-1'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4124477-1'}]]	['gnd:4015999-1', 'gnd:4066528-8', 'gnd:4124477-1', 'gnd:4139716-2', 'gnd:4252654-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831632470']	['Experiment', 'Wirtschaftswissenschaften', 'Wirtschaftsforschung', 'Methodologie', 'Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung']	19
3A183163256X.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4015999-1", "sameAs": "Experiment" }, { "@id": "gnd:4066528-8", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftswissenschaften" }, { "@id": "gnd:4124477-1", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "gnd:4139716-2", "sameAs": "Methodologie" }, { "@id": "gnd:4252654-1", "sameAs": "Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A183163256X", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": [ "Camerer, Colin F.", "Weber, Roberto" ], "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(doi)10.1016/S1574-0722(07)00096-0", "(ppn)183163256X", "(firstid)KEP:083771220" ], "publisher": "North Holland", "subject": [ "(classificationName=ddc)330.0724", "Economics", "(classificationName=loc)HB131", "(classificationName=bk, id=18157070X)83.02 - Philosophie und Theorie der Volkswirtschaft", "(classificationName=rvk)QB 100", "Methodology", "Electronic books", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "Research", "(classificationName=ddc)330.01", "(classificationName=bk, id=106405373)83.03 - Methoden und Techniken der Volkswirtschaft", "Experiments", "Economics ; Research" ], "title": "Chapter 96 Growing Organizational Culture in the Laboratory", "abstract": "The states of the world are possible sequences of pictures that both the manager and employee have in front of them. The pictures are of complex office environments, in which there are several people, objects, and activities. The pictures all overlap substantially in content, but also all have several unique elements. More interestingly, perhaps, subjects underestimated the difficulty of integrating these very simple forms of culture. Prior to the merger, they elicited estimates from all subjects about the average performance of the merged firm in the 10 post-merger rounds. One subject would receive a monetary reward for making a more accurate prediction. This produces a situation where it is incentive compatible for subjects to state their true belief of the post-merger firm's performance. 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The pictures are of complex office environments, in which there are several people, objects, and activities. The pictures all overlap substantially in content, but also all have several unique elements. More interestingly, perhaps, subjects underestimated the difficulty of integrating these very simple forms of culture. Prior to the merger, they elicited estimates from all subjects about the average performance of the merged firm in the 10 post-merger rounds. One subject would receive a monetary reward for making a more accurate prediction. This produces a situation where it is incentive compatible for subjects to state their true belief of the post-merger firm's performance. The results clearly indicate that subjects overestimate the value of a merged firm."]	['2008']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	[[{'@id': 'gnd:4124477-1'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4139716-2'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4252654-1'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4066528-8'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4015999-1'}]]	['gnd:4015999-1', 'gnd:4066528-8', 'gnd:4124477-1', 'gnd:4139716-2', 'gnd:4252654-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A183163256X']	['Experiment', 'Wirtschaftswissenschaften', 'Wirtschaftsforschung', 'Methodologie', 'Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung']	19
3A1831632667.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4015999-1", "sameAs": "Experiment" }, { "@id": "gnd:4066528-8", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftswissenschaften" }, { "@id": "gnd:4124477-1", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "gnd:4139716-2", "sameAs": "Methodologie" }, { "@id": "gnd:4252654-1", "sameAs": "Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831632667", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": [ "Sonnemans, Joep", "Schram, Arthur", "Offerman, Theo" ], "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(doi)10.1016/S1574-0722(07)00086-8", "(ppn)1831632667", "(firstid)KEP:083771123" ], "publisher": "North Holland", "subject": [ "(classificationName=ddc)330.0724", "Economics", "(classificationName=loc)HB131", "(classificationName=ddc)330.01", "(classificationName=rvk)QB 100", "Economics ; Research", "(classificationName=bk, id=106405373)83.03 - Methoden und Techniken der Volkswirtschaft", "Electronic books", "Experiments", "Research", "(classificationName=bk, id=18157070X)83.02 - Philosophie und Theorie der Volkswirtschaft", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "Methodology" ], "title": "Chapter 86 Explaining the Comparative Statics in Step-Level Public Good Games", "abstract": "The step-level public good game differs strategically from the linear public good game. In the one-shot linear public good game the dominant strategy is not to contribute. In the one-shot step-level public good game multiple Nash equilibria exist. An inefficient Nash equilibrium involves nobody contributing. There are efficient Nash equilibria in pure strategies where 3 of the n players contribute (i.e., there are exactly enough contributions to reach the threshold). A rational player maximizing expected value will contribute if and only if she estimates the probability that her contribution will be critical for the provision of the public good to be sufficiently high. This chapter distinguishes individual preferences (allowing them to be non-selfish) and individual beliefs about the behavior of others. 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In the one-shot linear public good game the dominant strategy is not to contribute. In the one-shot step-level public good game multiple Nash equilibria exist. An inefficient Nash equilibrium involves nobody contributing. There are efficient Nash equilibria in pure strategies where 3 of the n players contribute (i.e., there are exactly enough contributions to reach the threshold). A rational player maximizing expected value will contribute if and only if she estimates the probability that her contribution will be critical for the provision of the public good to be sufficiently high. This chapter distinguishes individual preferences (allowing them to be non-selfish) and individual beliefs about the behavior of others. Both beliefs and preferences are important building blocks for most theories explaining behavior in games.']	['2008']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	[[{'@id': 'gnd:4124477-1'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4252654-1'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4066528-8'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4139716-2'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4015999-1'}]]	['gnd:4015999-1', 'gnd:4066528-8', 'gnd:4124477-1', 'gnd:4139716-2', 'gnd:4252654-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831632667']	['Experiment', 'Wirtschaftswissenschaften', 'Wirtschaftsforschung', 'Methodologie', 'Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung']	19
3A1831632675.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4015999-1", "sameAs": "Experiment" }, { "@id": "gnd:4066528-8", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftswissenschaften" }, { "@id": "gnd:4124477-1", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "gnd:4139716-2", "sameAs": "Methodologie" }, { "@id": "gnd:4252654-1", "sameAs": "Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831632675", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": "Saijo, Tatsuyoshi", "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(ppn)1831632675", "(doi)10.1016/S1574-0722(07)00085-6", "(firstid)KEP:083771115" ], "publisher": "North Holland", "subject": [ "Research", "Economics ; Research", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "Methodology", "(classificationName=ddc)330.01", "(classificationName=rvk)QB 100", "Experiments", "(classificationName=bk, id=18157070X)83.02 - Philosophie und Theorie der Volkswirtschaft", "(classificationName=bk, id=106405373)83.03 - Methoden und Techniken der Volkswirtschaft", "Electronic books", "(classificationName=loc)HB131", "Economics", "(classificationName=ddc)330.0724" ], "title": "Chapter 85 Spiteful Behavior in Voluntary Contribution Mechanism Experiments", "abstract": "One of the basic findings in public good provision experiments via the voluntary contribution mechanism is that subjects contribute a considerable amount of their initial holdings to the provision of a public good even when no contribution is the dominant strategy. On the other hand, there are three fundamental criticisms of voluntary contribution mechanism experiments. First, most experiments to date have used a linear utility function where the marginal return of a public good out of one unit of contribution of a private good is less than one. The second criticism is on the linearity of a utility function. In usual theoretical analyses, economists use a non-linear utility function. The third criticism comes from mechanism design theory. 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On the other hand, there are three fundamental criticisms of voluntary contribution mechanism experiments. First, most experiments to date have used a linear utility function where the marginal return of a public good out of one unit of contribution of a private good is less than one. The second criticism is on the linearity of a utility function. In usual theoretical analyses, economists use a non-linear utility function. The third criticism comes from mechanism design theory. 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3A1831632748.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4015999-1", "sameAs": "Experiment" }, { "@id": "gnd:4066528-8", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftswissenschaften" }, { "@id": "gnd:4124477-1", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "gnd:4139716-2", "sameAs": "Methodologie" }, { "@id": "gnd:4252654-1", "sameAs": "Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831632748", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": "Bohm, Peter", "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(ppn)1831632748", "(firstid)KEP:083771042", "(doi)10.1016/S1574-0722(07)00078-9" ], "publisher": "North Holland", "subject": [ "(classificationName=bk, id=18157070X)83.02 - Philosophie und Theorie der Volkswirtschaft", "(classificationName=ddc)330.0724", "Research", "(classificationName=loc)HB131", "Economics ; Research", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek", "Electronic books", "(classificationName=rvk)QB 100", "(classificationName=ddc)330.01", "Methodology", "(classificationName=bk, id=106405373)83.03 - Methoden und Techniken der Volkswirtschaft", "Experiments", "Economics" ], "title": "Chapter 78 Quasi-experimental Evaluation of Regional Employment Subsidies", "abstract": "Although certain government policies might be tested in controlled experiments during a pilot phase, such tests are rarely undertaken. Ideally, a policy could be tried, when feasible and meaningful, on a random subset of areas, firms or consumers exposed to the policy and be compared with the remaining subset over a significant period of time. The results reported here are from a test where the Swedish government introduced a regional employment policy in a limited part of a fairly homogeneous area with high chronic unemployment, hence creating a non-random division into an experiment region and a control region. Once the decision was made to introduce the policy, a quasi- experimental evaluation of the policy was proposed to the government; and, as a result, the government agreed to leave the two regions intact for a period of three years to allow this evaluation to take place and cover a non-trivial period of time a quite unusual, perhaps unprecedented, step for a government to take.", "contributor": "Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)", "extent": "733-735", "isPartOf": [ "(isbn13)9780444826428", "(collectioncode)ZDB-1-HBE-article", "(collectioncode)ZDB-1-HBE", "(isbn)0080887961", "(ppn)1647182891", "(isbn)0444826424", "(isbn13)9780080887968" ], "issued": "2008", "language": "http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en", "license": "national licence", "medium": "rda:termList/RDACarrierType/1018", "dcterms:subject": [ { "@id": "gnd:4015999-1" }, { "@id": "gnd:4139716-2" }, { "@id": "gnd:4252654-1" }, { "@id": "gnd:4066528-8" }, { "@id": "gnd:4124477-1" } ], "pageStart": "733", "isLike": "doi:10.1016/S1574-0722(07)00078-9", "P30128": "Handbook of experimental economics results", "P60163": "Amsterdam" } ], "@id": "urn:x-arq:DefaultGraphNode", "@context": { "sameAs": "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#sameAs", "P30128": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/m/#P30128", "identifier": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/identifier", "subject": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/subject", "P60163": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/#P60163", "abstract": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/abstract", "publisher": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/publisher", "isPartOf": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/isPartOf", "creator": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator", "extent": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/extent", "contributor": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/contributor", "medium": { "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/medium", "@type": "@id" }, "issued": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/issued", "description": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description", "isLike": { "@id": "http://umbel.org/umbel#isLike", "@type": "@id" }, "pageStart": "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/pageStart", "language": { "@id": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/language", "@type": "@id" }, "title": "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title", "license": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/license", "umbel": "http://umbel.org/umbel#", "rdau": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/u/#", "owl": "http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#", "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/", "bibo": "http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/", "rdam": "http://www.rdaregistry.info/Elements/m/#", "gnd": "http://d-nb.info/gnd/", "isbd": "http://iflastandards.info/ns/isbd/elements/", "rda": "http://rdvocab.info/", "doi": "https://doi.org/" } }	['gnd:4015999-1', 'gnd:4139716-2', 'gnd:4252654-1', 'gnd:4066528-8', 'gnd:4124477-1']	['Experiment', 'Wirtschaftswissenschaften', 'Wirtschaftsforschung', 'Methodologie', 'Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung']	['oek']	['Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB)']	[['(ppn)1831632748', '(firstid)KEP:083771042', '(doi)10.1016/S1574-0722(07)00078-9']]	['North Holland']	[['(classificationName=bk, id=18157070X)83.02 - Philosophie und Theorie der Volkswirtschaft', '(classificationName=ddc)330.0724', 'Research', '(classificationName=loc)HB131', 'Economics ; Research', '(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek', 'Electronic books', '(classificationName=rvk)QB 100', '(classificationName=ddc)330.01', 'Methodology', '(classificationName=bk, id=106405373)83.03 - Methoden und Techniken der Volkswirtschaft', 'Experiments', 'Economics']]	['Chapter 78 Quasi-experimental Evaluation of Regional Employment Subsidies']	['Although certain government policies might be tested in controlled experiments during a pilot phase, such tests are rarely undertaken. Ideally, a policy could be tried, when feasible and meaningful, on a random subset of areas, firms or consumers exposed to the policy and be compared with the remaining subset over a significant period of time. The results reported here are from a test where the Swedish government introduced a regional employment policy in a limited part of a fairly homogeneous area with high chronic unemployment, hence creating a non-random division into an experiment region and a control region. Once the decision was made to introduce the policy, a quasi- experimental evaluation of the policy was proposed to the government; and, as a result, the government agreed to leave the two regions intact for a period of three years to allow this evaluation to take place and cover a non-trivial period of time a quite unusual, perhaps unprecedented, step for a government to take.']	['2008']	['http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en']	['national licence']	[[{'@id': 'gnd:4015999-1'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4139716-2'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4252654-1'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4066528-8'}, {'@id': 'gnd:4124477-1'}]]	['gnd:4015999-1', 'gnd:4066528-8', 'gnd:4124477-1', 'gnd:4139716-2', 'gnd:4252654-1', 'https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831632748']	['Experiment', 'Wirtschaftswissenschaften', 'Wirtschaftsforschung', 'Methodologie', 'Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung']	19
3A1831632756.jsonld	{ "@graph": [ { "@id": "gnd:4015999-1", "sameAs": "Experiment" }, { "@id": "gnd:4066528-8", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftswissenschaften" }, { "@id": "gnd:4124477-1", "sameAs": "Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "gnd:4139716-2", "sameAs": "Methodologie" }, { "@id": "gnd:4252654-1", "sameAs": "Experimentelle Wirtschaftsforschung" }, { "@id": "https://www.tib.eu/de/suchen/id/TIBKAT%3A1831632756", "@type": "bibo:Article", "creator": "Bohm, Peter", "description": "Campusweiter Zugriff (Universit\u00e4t Hannover) - Vervielf\u00e4ltigungen (z.B. Kopien, Downloads) sind nur von einzelnen Kapiteln oder Seiten und nur zum eigenen wissenschaftlichen Gebrauch erlaubt. Keine Weitergabe an Dritte. Kein systematisches Downloaden durch Robots.", "identifier": [ "(doi)10.1016/S1574-0722(07)00077-7", "(ppn)1831632756", "(firstid)KEP:083771034" ], "publisher": "North Holland", "subject": [ "Economics ; Research", "(classificationName=ddc)330.0724", "Research", "(classificationName=bk, id=18157070X)83.02 - Philosophie und Theorie der Volkswirtschaft", "Economics", "(classificationName=loc)HB131", "Electronic books", "(classificationName=ddc)330.01", "(classificationName=bk, id=106405373)83.03 - Methoden und Techniken der Volkswirtschaft", "Experiments", "Methodology", "(classificationName=rvk)QB 100", "(classificationName=linseach:mapping)oek" ], "title": "Chapter 77 Pre-testing International Climate Change Policies: Methods and Results", "abstract": "A subset of the world's countries may wish to commit themselves to stringent emission targets in an attempt to in\ufb02uence other countries to follow suit, thereby bringing about a significant reduction in the threat to the global climate. 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Moreover, if the pioneering countries were to connect a tradable quota system to these commitments, they would be in a position to provide information not only about the practicability and efficiency properties of this policy instrument but also about the general economic implications of the commitments made. If the set of countries were small, which seems quite likely in the case of pioneering agreements, this action could reveal, in particular, how efficient a small market for quota trade would be. 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['Very-large-scale motions appear in the bulk region of turbulent pipe flow. They become increasingly energetic with the Reynolds number and interact with the near-wall turbulence. These structures appear either in the shape of positive (high-speed) or negative (low-speed) streamwise velocity fluctuation. The impact of the sign of the structures on the pipe flow turbulence is analysed in this study by means of conditionally averaged one- and two-point statistics, using data from direct numerical simulations of turbulent pipe flow in a flow domain of length L=42R and friction Reynolds numbers of 180≤Reτ≤1500. Conditionally averaged two-point velocity correlations reveal that low-speed motions are longer and more energetic than their high-speed counterparts. The latter are predominately responsible for the Reynolds number dependency of turbulence statistics in the vicinity of the wall, which is in good agreement with observations of the so-called amplitude modulation in wall-bounded turbulence.']

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['Very-large-scale motions appear in the bulk region of turbulent pipe flow. They become increasingly energetic with the Reynolds number and interact with the near-wall turbulence. These structures appear either in the shape of positive (high-speed) or negative (low-speed) streamwise velocity fluctuation. The impact of the sign of the structures on the pipe flow turbulence is analysed in this study by means of conditionally averaged one- and two-point statistics, using data from direct numerical simulations of turbulent pipe flow in a flow domain of length L=42R and friction Reynolds numbers of 180≤Reτ≤1500. Conditionally averaged two-point velocity correlations reveal that low-speed motions are longer and more energetic than their high-speed counterparts. The latter are predominately responsible for the Reynolds number dependency of turbulence statistics in the vicinity of the wall, which is in good agreement with observations of the so-called amplitude modulation in wall-bounded turbulence.']

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['Chapter 5. The Evidence on Mergers and Acquisitions: A Historical and Modern Report']

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['This chapter investigates the two-way relationship between population aging and international migration. After documenting the trends for both, we review the supply-push and demand-pull determinants of migration, focusing particularly on the role of age and aging. We subsequently analyze the implications of migration in the context of aging for labor markets, as well as for health and public budgets, including in the context of political economy. Although immigration is sometimes suggested as a solution for the aging problem, the existing academic literature from different fields is more cautious about its role and potential. While some suggest that large-scale, selective immigration might contribute to alleviating demographic pressures, in general, researchers conclude that migration alone is not likely to play a significant role.']

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['Chapter 3. Migration and the Demographic Shift']

['This chapter investigates the two-way relationship between population aging and international migration. After documenting the trends for both, we review the supply-push and demand-pull determinants of migration, focusing particularly on the role of age and aging. We subsequently analyze the implications of migration in the context of aging for labor markets, as well as for health and public budgets, including in the context of political economy. Although immigration is sometimes suggested as a solution for the aging problem, the existing academic literature from different fields is more cautious about its role and potential. While some suggest that large-scale, selective immigration might contribute to alleviating demographic pressures, in general, researchers conclude that migration alone is not likely to play a significant role.']

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19

3A1831631776.jsonld

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['Bevölkerungsökonomie', 'Alternde Bevölkerung']

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3A1831631776.jsonld

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['Chapter 14. Workplace-Linked Pensions for an Aging Demographic']

['Pensions and population aging intersect in two ways. First, demographic change threatens the sustainability of traditional pay-as-you-go social security pensions, leaving workplace-linked pensions with a greater role in retirement provision. Second, as the Baby Boom generation enters retirement, new challenges arise around its retirement support. This chapter reviews some of the implications of population aging for workplace pensions in this new environment, outlines market considerations important for workplace-related pension design for the future, and discusses how governments can create an environment supportive of workplace-related pensions, should they wish to do so. We conclude that workplace-linked retirement saving systems will be asked to do even more than in the past, given the financial stress that pay-as-you-go government-run Social Security plans are confronting in the face of an aging demographic. This will require further product innovation and additional research.']

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19

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['Chapter 10. Conflict and Cooperation Within the Family, and Between the State and the Family, in the Provision of Old-Age Security']

['The early contributions to the microeconomic literature assume that only market goods yield utility, and that the only way adults can secure the consumption of these goods in old age is by saving. The more recent contributions recognize, however, that the elderly derive utility also from goods without a perfect market substitute like the care and attention they might receive from their near and dear, and that the elderly may eventually become too old or infirm to keep control over their own money. According to a branch of the literature, parents negotiate the provision of personal services directly with their children. According to another, such negotiations are made unnecessary by self-enforcing family rules. Fertility, aging, care of the very young and care of the very old are inextricably related issues also at the aggregate level, because a society cannot collectively provide for its aged members by simply accumulating assets. It must also have enough working-age people to man the physical capital and materially take care of the elderly. The link between fertility- and aging-related questions is stronger in the presence of an underfunded public pension system, where current pensions are paid for by current workers. The chapter addresses all these questions and concludes with a discussion of second-best policy in the presence of informational asymmetries.']

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['Chapter 10. Conflict and Cooperation Within the Family, and Between the State and the Family, in the Provision of Old-Age Security']

['The early contributions to the microeconomic literature assume that only market goods yield utility, and that the only way adults can secure the consumption of these goods in old age is by saving. The more recent contributions recognize, however, that the elderly derive utility also from goods without a perfect market substitute like the care and attention they might receive from their near and dear, and that the elderly may eventually become too old or infirm to keep control over their own money. According to a branch of the literature, parents negotiate the provision of personal services directly with their children. According to another, such negotiations are made unnecessary by self-enforcing family rules. Fertility, aging, care of the very young and care of the very old are inextricably related issues also at the aggregate level, because a society cannot collectively provide for its aged members by simply accumulating assets. It must also have enough working-age people to man the physical capital and materially take care of the elderly. The link between fertility- and aging-related questions is stronger in the presence of an underfunded public pension system, where current pensions are paid for by current workers. The chapter addresses all these questions and concludes with a discussion of second-best policy in the presence of informational asymmetries.']

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['Chapter 14 Bankruptcy Law']

['Bankruptcy is the legal process whereby financially distressed firms, individuals, and occasionally governments resolve their debts. The bankruptcy process for firms plays a central role in economics, because competition drives inefficient firms out of business, thereby raising the average efficiency level of those remaining. The main economic function of corporate bankruptcy is to reduce the cost of default by having a government-sponsored procedure that resolves all debts simultaneously. The main economic function of personal bankruptcy is to provide partial consumption insurance to individual debtors and therefore reduce the social cost of debt. This chapter surveys theoretical and empirical research on both types of bankruptcy.']

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['Chapter 14 Bankruptcy Law']

['Bankruptcy is the legal process whereby financially distressed firms, individuals, and occasionally governments resolve their debts. The bankruptcy process for firms plays a central role in economics, because competition drives inefficient firms out of business, thereby raising the average efficiency level of those remaining. The main economic function of corporate bankruptcy is to reduce the cost of default by having a government-sponsored procedure that resolves all debts simultaneously. The main economic function of personal bankruptcy is to provide partial consumption insurance to individual debtors and therefore reduce the social cost of debt. This chapter surveys theoretical and empirical research on both types of bankruptcy.']

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['Chapter 6 The Theory of Public Enforcement of Law']

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['Chapter 78 Quasi-experimental Evaluation of Regional Employment Subsidies']

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['Chapter 77 Pre-testing International Climate Change Policies: Methods and Results']

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2025-05-16_processed_dev_df_with_linsearch_num

Dataset Card for "2025-05-16_processed_dev_df_with_linsearch_num"