jinulee-v/eqasc-stepwise · Datasets at Hugging Face

premises listlengths 2 2	conclusion stringlengths 16 130	label stringclasses 1 value
[ "Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators.", "Cartilaginous fishes have rows of teeth that grow throughout life." ]	some excellent predators have jaws that have rows of teeth that grow throughout life.	True
[ "Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators.", "Shelled animals and other marine invertebrates evolved, then fish, then jawed fishes diversified." ]	Shelled animals and other marine invertebrates are not considered excellent predators	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Experiments are fundamental to the progress of science." ]	things that are fundamental to the progress of science are often done in a lab	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Lab assistants, please prepare the chemicals." ]	Experiments are often done where chemicals are prepared	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Experiments are central to the sciences." ]	labs are where science is done	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Controlled experiments are essential for scientific inquiry." ]	Scientific inquiry is often done in a lab.	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Labs is the research and development arm for the company." ]	experiments are often done for research and development	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Experiments yield controlled experiences." ]	Controlled manipulation can often take place in a lab.	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "UWM's Computer Science labs and facilities are located here." ]	Experiments are often done in a science facility.	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Science classes are lab oriented." ]	Experiments are often done during science classes	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Some researchers work in a lab." ]	some researchers do experiments	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "An experiment is a trial run." ]	Trial runs are often done in labs	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Science is the study of the natural world through experience and experiment." ]	science is often done in a lab	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Lab is short for Laboratory." ]	Experiments are often done in a laboratory.	True
[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Chemicals are properly stored during and at the end of each lab period." ]	Experiments are often done where chemicals are properly stored	True
[ "forming coal requires decaying vegetation", "Coal, oil and natural gas are all fossil fuels." ]	Forming fossil fuels requires decaying vegetation	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "Brakes are also helpful to stop or slow down for turns." ]	Stopping or slowing for turns can cause skidding.	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "Skids occur when the car's speed overcomes tire traction." ]	car brakes rely on the tire traction to reduce speed	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "Non-skid feet prevent sliding." ]	braking can cause sliding	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "Tires leave skid marks and sometimes smoke." ]	braking can leave marks	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "Race cars have brakes." ]	race cars can skid	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "Harsh braking increases the wear of the brakes and the tyres." ]	Harsh stops can cause skidding and tire wear	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "Many wet weather accidents result from skidding on bald or nearly bald tires." ]	braking on bald tires can cause wet weather accidents.	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "With the antilock brakes turned on, the car stops." ]	Stopping a car can cause skidding.	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "Brakes work because friction acts against slip." ]	friction can cause skidding	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "Brakes are great at stopping." ]	Stopping the car quickly can cause skidding.	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "Skids occur when the car's speed overcomes tire traction." ]	Braking can cause a car's speed to overcome tire traction.	True
[ "braking can cause skidding", "Skids occur when the car's speed overcomes tire traction." ]	Braking and the car's speed overcoming traction causes cars to slide	True
[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "Radiographers are X-Ray Technologists." ]	radiographers use medical technology	True
[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "An X-ray is a negative image." ]	negative images are used in medical technology	True
[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "Radiographs are X-Ray pictures." ]	Radiographs are pictures used in medical technology	True
[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "Now, medical knowledge and technology provide the means to save their lives." ]	x-rays are used to save lives	True
[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "Medical technology connected to diagnostics." ]	x-rays are used in diagnostics	True
[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "X-Rays are used to see whether bone has been damaged or destroyed." ]	Seeing whether bone has been damaged is used in medical technology.	True
[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "X-rays are a form of electromagnetic energy, or radiation." ]	Electromagnetic energy is used in medical technology	True
[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "X rays can compliment surgery and medical oncology." ]	x-rays are used in oncology	True
[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "Tests X-rays show bone deformities." ]	bone deformities can be found using medical technology	True
[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Placental mammals give birth to live young, and house the embryo until it is complete." ]	Placental mammals house the embryo until it is complete and birth large and mature infants.	True
[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Humans are also placental mammals." ]	humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants	True
[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Infants are a particularly vulnerable group." ]	placental mammals give birth to vulnerable young	True
[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Humans are placental mammals." ]	Humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants.	True
[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Humans are also placental mammals." ]	Humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants	True
[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Placental Mammals Placental mammals have wombs." ]	mammals with wombs give birth to relatively large and mature infants	True
[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Cows, horses, dogs, cats and people are all placental mammals." ]	cows give birth to relatively large and mature infants	True
[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Humans are also placental mammals." ]	Humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants.	True
[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "An elephant baby can weigh 200 pounds at birth." ]	an elephant probably has a placenta	True
[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Humans are placental mammals." ]	Humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants.	True
[ "stomata closing reduces water loss", "Transpiration is the loss of water vapor by plants." ]	Stomata closing reduces transpiration.	True
[ "stomata closing reduces water loss", "Plants are able to close stomata." ]	plants are able to reduce water loss	True
[ "stomata closing reduces water loss", "Plants have stomata on both their leaves and their stems." ]	Parts on the leaves and stems close to reduce water loss.	True
[ "stomata closing reduces water loss", "More carbon dioxide means fewer stomata and vice versa." ]	The more carbon dioxide a plant receives, the more likely it is to suffer water loss.	True
[ "stomata closing reduces water loss", "On the underside of the leaf are small openings or pores called the stomata." ]	The pores on the undersides of leaves close to reduce water loss	True
[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Smallpox is an acute infectious disease caused by a virus." ]	The intentional release of smallpox would be bioterrorism.	True
[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Variola major, the virus that causes smallpox, is considered a potential bioterrorism agent." ]	The intentional release of smallpox is considered bioterrorism	True
[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Bioterrorism is always a criminal act." ]	the intentional release or spread of agents of disease is always a criminal act	True
[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "With mounting threats of bioterrorism, anthrax has become a rather frightening topic." ]	Anthrax can be intentionally released to spread disease	True
[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Pathogens are disease-causing agents." ]	Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of pathogens.	True
[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Bioterrorism is always a criminal act." ]	the intentional release or spread of agents of disease is a criminal act	True
[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Pathogens are disease-causing agents." ]	Bioterrorism is the spread of pathogens.	True
[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Pathogens are disease-causing agents." ]	Bioterrorism is the intentional release pathogens	True
[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Second, microbes can be abused for the purpose of bioterrorism." ]	microbes are agents of disease	True
[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Bioterrorism is always a criminal act." ]	it is a criminal act to intentionally release or spread agents of disease	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds fly using wings." ]	Birds use muscles in the chest to fly	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds have very large chest muscles called pectorals which are used to flap the wings." ]	Birds use pectorals to move their wings	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds fly using wings." ]	Birds fly using muscles in their chest.	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Eagles are large birds." ]	eagles move their wings using muscles in the chest	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "To move faster, birds flap their wings more quickly." ]	Bird flap their wings more quickly to fly faster	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Bats move their wings by using the large muscles in their backs and chests." ]	Birds move their wings using large back muscles	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds fly using wings." ]	birds use muscles for flight	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Flight requires wings." ]	flight in birds uses chest muscles	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds fly using wings." ]	birds fly using muscles in the chest	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds build their nests in the Trees." ]	Something that builds nests in trees moves their wings using muscles in the chest	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds also steer by changing their wing configuration." ]	Birds steer by using muscles in their chest	True
[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Eagles are a big bird." ]	eagles move their wings using muscles in the chest	True
[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Fine particulates are tiny pieces of soot and dust that lodge deeply in the lungs." ]	smog contains tiny pieces of soot and dust	True
[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Particulates penetrate deep into lungs." ]	Smog can penetrate deep into lungs.	True
[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Another common pollutant is airborne particulate matter." ]	Smog is an airborne pollutant	True
[ "Smog contains particulates.", "And where there's ozone, there's smog." ]	ozone contains particulates	True
[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Particulates are fine dust particles." ]	smog can contain fine dust particles	True
[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Incinerators also generate particulate air pollution." ]	Incinerators generate smog	True
[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Particulate emissions are increasingly dangerous." ]	Smog emmisions are dangerous.	True
[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Particulates are matter suspended in air." ]	Smog contains matter suspended in air	True
[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Particulates are fine dust particles." ]	smog contains fine dust particles	True
[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Sulfur dioxide is a gas and sulfate particulate is a solid." ]	Smog contains sulfur.	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Lemon juice is acidic." ]	Lemon juice changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Acids turn blue litmus paper red and have a sour taste." ]	Acids that taste sour will change a litmus paper red	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Examples are citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid and malic acid." ]	citric compounds will turn the color of litmus paper from blue to red	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "For example vinegar is dilute acetic acid." ]	Vinegar changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Acids cause color changes in acid-base indicators." ]	acid-base indicators can go from blue to red	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Another name for color is hue." ]	an acid changes the hue of litmus paper from blue to red	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Acidity is traditionally measured with litmus paper which changes color at a certain acidity." ]	Acid changes the color of certain paper at different acidity.	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Acids turn blue litmus paper red and have a sour taste." ]	Sour tasting things changes litmus paper from blue to red.	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Acid rain Coal-fired power plants create precipitation that deposits nitric or sulfuric acids." ]	Rain downwind from a coal-fired power plant is likely to change the color of litmus paper from blue to red	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "For example vinegar is dilute acetic acid." ]	Vinegar changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red.	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Nitric acid contributes to acid rain." ]	some rain can changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "HCl is a strong acid." ]	HCl changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red	True
[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Lemons and oranges are obviously acid." ]	lemon changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red	True
[ "Smog also contains particulates.", "Ozone and particulates are lung irritants." ]	smog contains lung irritants	True
[ "Smog also contains particulates.", "Smoke, smog and exhaust all contain carbon particles which are breathed in and stay in the lungs." ]	Smog is made up of carbon particles.	True
[ "Smog also contains particulates.", "Particulates have also been linked with cancer, especially lung cancer." ]	Smog has been linked with lung cancer	True

[ "Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators.", "Cartilaginous fishes have rows of teeth that grow throughout life." ]

some excellent predators have jaws that have rows of teeth that grow throughout life.

True

[ "Jaws also make cartilaginous fish excellent predators.", "Shelled animals and other marine invertebrates evolved, then fish, then jawed fishes diversified." ]

Shelled animals and other marine invertebrates are not considered excellent predators

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Experiments are fundamental to the progress of science." ]

things that are fundamental to the progress of science are often done in a lab

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Lab assistants, please prepare the chemicals." ]

Experiments are often done where chemicals are prepared

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Experiments are central to the sciences." ]

labs are where science is done

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Controlled experiments are essential for scientific inquiry." ]

Scientific inquiry is often done in a lab.

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Labs is the research and development arm for the company." ]

experiments are often done for research and development

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Experiments yield controlled experiences." ]

Controlled manipulation can often take place in a lab.

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "UWM's Computer Science labs and facilities are located here." ]

Experiments are often done in a science facility.

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Science classes are lab oriented." ]

Experiments are often done during science classes

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Some researchers work in a lab." ]

some researchers do experiments

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "An experiment is a trial run." ]

Trial runs are often done in labs

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Science is the study of the natural world through experience and experiment." ]

science is often done in a lab

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Lab is short for Laboratory." ]

Experiments are often done in a laboratory.

True

[ "Experiments are often done in a lab.", "Chemicals are properly stored during and at the end of each lab period." ]

Experiments are often done where chemicals are properly stored

True

[ "forming coal requires decaying vegetation", "Coal, oil and natural gas are all fossil fuels." ]

Forming fossil fuels requires decaying vegetation

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "Brakes are also helpful to stop or slow down for turns." ]

Stopping or slowing for turns can cause skidding.

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "Skids occur when the car's speed overcomes tire traction." ]

car brakes rely on the tire traction to reduce speed

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "Non-skid feet prevent sliding." ]

braking can cause sliding

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "Tires leave skid marks and sometimes smoke." ]

braking can leave marks

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "Race cars have brakes." ]

race cars can skid

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "Harsh braking increases the wear of the brakes and the tyres." ]

Harsh stops can cause skidding and tire wear

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "Many wet weather accidents result from skidding on bald or nearly bald tires." ]

braking on bald tires can cause wet weather accidents.

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "With the antilock brakes turned on, the car stops." ]

Stopping a car can cause skidding.

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "Brakes work because friction acts against slip." ]

friction can cause skidding

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "Brakes are great at stopping." ]

Stopping the car quickly can cause skidding.

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "Skids occur when the car's speed overcomes tire traction." ]

Braking can cause a car's speed to overcome tire traction.

True

[ "braking can cause skidding", "Skids occur when the car's speed overcomes tire traction." ]

Braking and the car's speed overcoming traction causes cars to slide

True

[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "Radiographers are X-Ray Technologists." ]

radiographers use medical technology

True

[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "An X-ray is a negative image." ]

negative images are used in medical technology

True

[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "Radiographs are X-Ray pictures." ]

Radiographs are pictures used in medical technology

True

[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "Now, medical knowledge and technology provide the means to save their lives." ]

x-rays are used to save lives

True

[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "Medical technology connected to diagnostics." ]

x-rays are used in diagnostics

True

[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "X-Rays are used to see whether bone has been damaged or destroyed." ]

Seeing whether bone has been damaged is used in medical technology.

True

[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "X-rays are a form of electromagnetic energy, or radiation." ]

Electromagnetic energy is used in medical technology

True

[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "X rays can compliment surgery and medical oncology." ]

x-rays are used in oncology

True

[ "x-rays are used in medical technology", "Tests X-rays show bone deformities." ]

bone deformities can be found using medical technology

True

[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Placental mammals give birth to live young, and house the embryo until it is complete." ]

Placental mammals house the embryo until it is complete and birth large and mature infants.

True

[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Humans are also placental mammals." ]

humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants

True

[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Infants are a particularly vulnerable group." ]

placental mammals give birth to vulnerable young

True

[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Humans are placental mammals." ]

Humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants.

True

[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Humans are also placental mammals." ]

Humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants

True

[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Placental Mammals Placental mammals have wombs." ]

mammals with wombs give birth to relatively large and mature infants

True

[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Cows, horses, dogs, cats and people are all placental mammals." ]

cows give birth to relatively large and mature infants

True

[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Humans are also placental mammals." ]

Humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants.

True

[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "An elephant baby can weigh 200 pounds at birth." ]

an elephant probably has a placenta

True

[ "Placental mammals give birth to relatively large and mature infants.", "Humans are placental mammals." ]

Humans give birth to relatively large and mature infants.

True

[ "stomata closing reduces water loss", "Transpiration is the loss of water vapor by plants." ]

Stomata closing reduces transpiration.

True

[ "stomata closing reduces water loss", "Plants are able to close stomata." ]

plants are able to reduce water loss

True

[ "stomata closing reduces water loss", "Plants have stomata on both their leaves and their stems." ]

Parts on the leaves and stems close to reduce water loss.

True

[ "stomata closing reduces water loss", "More carbon dioxide means fewer stomata and vice versa." ]

The more carbon dioxide a plant receives, the more likely it is to suffer water loss.

True

[ "stomata closing reduces water loss", "On the underside of the leaf are small openings or pores called the stomata." ]

The pores on the undersides of leaves close to reduce water loss

True

[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Smallpox is an acute infectious disease caused by a virus." ]

The intentional release of smallpox would be bioterrorism.

True

[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Variola major, the virus that causes smallpox, is considered a potential bioterrorism agent." ]

The intentional release of smallpox is considered bioterrorism

True

[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Bioterrorism is always a criminal act." ]

the intentional release or spread of agents of disease is always a criminal act

True

[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "With mounting threats of bioterrorism, anthrax has become a rather frightening topic." ]

Anthrax can be intentionally released to spread disease

True

[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Pathogens are disease-causing agents." ]

Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of pathogens.

True

[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Bioterrorism is always a criminal act." ]

the intentional release or spread of agents of disease is a criminal act

True

[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Pathogens are disease-causing agents." ]

Bioterrorism is the spread of pathogens.

True

[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Pathogens are disease-causing agents." ]

Bioterrorism is the intentional release pathogens

True

[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Second, microbes can be abused for the purpose of bioterrorism." ]

microbes are agents of disease

True

[ "Bioterrorism is the intentional release or spread of agents of disease.", "Bioterrorism is always a criminal act." ]

it is a criminal act to intentionally release or spread agents of disease

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds fly using wings." ]

Birds use muscles in the chest to fly

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds have very large chest muscles called pectorals which are used to flap the wings." ]

Birds use pectorals to move their wings

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds fly using wings." ]

Birds fly using muscles in their chest.

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Eagles are large birds." ]

eagles move their wings using muscles in the chest

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "To move faster, birds flap their wings more quickly." ]

Bird flap their wings more quickly to fly faster

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Bats move their wings by using the large muscles in their backs and chests." ]

Birds move their wings using large back muscles

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds fly using wings." ]

birds use muscles for flight

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Flight requires wings." ]

flight in birds uses chest muscles

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds fly using wings." ]

birds fly using muscles in the chest

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds build their nests in the Trees." ]

Something that builds nests in trees moves their wings using muscles in the chest

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Birds also steer by changing their wing configuration." ]

Birds steer by using muscles in their chest

True

[ "Birds move their wings using muscles in the chest.", "Eagles are a big bird." ]

eagles move their wings using muscles in the chest

True

[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Fine particulates are tiny pieces of soot and dust that lodge deeply in the lungs." ]

smog contains tiny pieces of soot and dust

True

[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Particulates penetrate deep into lungs." ]

Smog can penetrate deep into lungs.

True

[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Another common pollutant is airborne particulate matter." ]

Smog is an airborne pollutant

True

[ "Smog contains particulates.", "And where there's ozone, there's smog." ]

ozone contains particulates

True

[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Particulates are fine dust particles." ]

smog can contain fine dust particles

True

[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Incinerators also generate particulate air pollution." ]

Incinerators generate smog

True

[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Particulate emissions are increasingly dangerous." ]

Smog emmisions are dangerous.

True

[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Particulates are matter suspended in air." ]

Smog contains matter suspended in air

True

[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Particulates are fine dust particles." ]

smog contains fine dust particles

True

[ "Smog contains particulates.", "Sulfur dioxide is a gas and sulfate particulate is a solid." ]

Smog contains sulfur.

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Lemon juice is acidic." ]

Lemon juice changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Acids turn blue litmus paper red and have a sour taste." ]

Acids that taste sour will change a litmus paper red

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Examples are citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid and malic acid." ]

citric compounds will turn the color of litmus paper from blue to red

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "For example vinegar is dilute acetic acid." ]

Vinegar changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Acids cause color changes in acid-base indicators." ]

acid-base indicators can go from blue to red

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Another name for color is hue." ]

an acid changes the hue of litmus paper from blue to red

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Acidity is traditionally measured with litmus paper which changes color at a certain acidity." ]

Acid changes the color of certain paper at different acidity.

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Acids turn blue litmus paper red and have a sour taste." ]

Sour tasting things changes litmus paper from blue to red.

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Acid rain Coal-fired power plants create precipitation that deposits nitric or sulfuric acids." ]

Rain downwind from a coal-fired power plant is likely to change the color of litmus paper from blue to red

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "For example vinegar is dilute acetic acid." ]

Vinegar changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red.

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Nitric acid contributes to acid rain." ]

some rain can changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "HCl is a strong acid." ]

HCl changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red

True

[ "an acid changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red", "Lemons and oranges are obviously acid." ]

lemon changes the color of litmus paper from blue to red

True

[ "Smog also contains particulates.", "Ozone and particulates are lung irritants." ]

smog contains lung irritants

True

[ "Smog also contains particulates.", "Smoke, smog and exhaust all contain carbon particles which are breathed in and stay in the lungs." ]

Smog is made up of carbon particles.

True

[ "Smog also contains particulates.", "Particulates have also been linked with cancer, especially lung cancer." ]

Smog has been linked with lung cancer

True